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544 relations: ABC-Clio, Adam Mickiewicz, Administrative centre, Administrative divisions of Ukraine, Agence France-Presse, Aktsent, Al Jazeera America, ALA-LC romanization, Albuquerque, New Mexico, Aleksandr Lyapunov, Alexander Davidovich (wrestler), Alexander Potebnja, Alexander Pushkin, Alexander Shchetynsky, Alexander Siloti, Alexander Voevodin, Alexander Zorich, Alexis of Russia, Anastasia Afanasieva, Andrey Dashkov, Andrey Denisov, Andriy Tsaplienko, Andriy Valentynov, Anna Tsybuleva, Anna Ushenina, Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, Annunciation Cathedral, Kharkiv, Anton Denikin, Antonov, Armed Forces of South Russia, Armoured fighting vehicle, Arsen Avakov, Art Nouveau, Artem Mikoyan, Artem Tsoglin, Association football, Astronaut, Ataman, Avangard Budy, Élie Metchnikoff, B. Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Balaclava (clothing), Bandurist, Bandy, Battle of Kharkiv (2022), BBC News, BBC News Ukrainian, Belgorod, Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation, Benjamin Fischer (historian), ... Expand index (494 more) »
- Cities in Kharkiv Oblast
- Former capitals of Ukraine
- Kharkovsky Uezd
- Oblast centers in Ukraine
- Populated places established in 1654
ABC-Clio
ABC-Clio, LLC (stylized ABC-CLIO) is an American publishing company for academic reference works and periodicals primarily on topics such as history and social sciences for educational and public library settings.
Adam Mickiewicz
Adam Bernard Mickiewicz (24 December 179826 November 1855) was a Polish poet, dramatist, essayist, publicist, translator and political activist.
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Administrative centre
An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located.
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Administrative divisions of Ukraine
The administrative divisions of Ukraine (translit) are under the jurisdiction of the Ukrainian Constitution.
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Agence France-Presse
Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France.
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Aktsent
Aktsent (Акцент, formally Viche (Віче; English translation: Union or Council)), is a political party in Ukraine registered in May 1993.
Al Jazeera America
Al Jazeera America was an American pay television news channel owned by the Al Jazeera Media Network.
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ALA-LC romanization
ALA-LC (American Library AssociationLibrary of Congress) is a set of standards for romanization, the representation of text in other writing systems using the Latin script.
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Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque, also known as ABQ, Burque, and the Duke City, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico.
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Aleksandr Lyapunov
Aleksandr Mikhailovich Lyapunov (Алекса́ндр Миха́йлович Ляпуно́в,; – 3 November 1918) was a Russian mathematician, mechanician and physicist.
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Alexander Davidovich (wrestler)
Alexander Davidovich (אלכסנדר דוידוביץ; born August 11, 1967) is an Israeli former Olympic wrestler.
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Alexander Potebnja
Alexander Potebnja (Олекса́ндр Опана́сович Потебня́, Алекса́ндр Афана́сьевич Потебня́) (September 22, 1831 - December 11, 1891) was a linguist, philosopher and panslavist of Ukrainian Cossack descent, who was a professor of linguistics at the Imperial University of Kharkiv.
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Alexander Pushkin
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin was a Russian poet, playwright, and novelist of the Romantic era.
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Alexander Shchetynsky
Alexander Shchetynsky (Shchetinsky) (Олекса́ндр Степа́нович Щети́нський; Алекса́ндр Степа́нович Щети́нский; Aleksandr Stepanovich Shchetins'kiy) is a Ukrainian composer.
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Alexander Siloti
Alexander Ilyich Siloti (also Ziloti, Алекса́ндр Ильи́ч Зило́ти, Aleksandr Iljič Ziloti, Олександр Ілліч Зілоті; 9 October 1863 – 8 December 1945) was a Russian virtuoso pianist, conductor and composer.
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Alexander Voevodin
Alexander F. Voevodin (Александр Феликсович Воеводин; born 13 May 1949) is a Russian-born biomedical scientist and educator.
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Alexander Zorich
Alexander Zorich is the collective pen name of two Russo-Ukrainian writers; Yana Botsman and Dmitry Gordevsky.
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Alexis of Russia
Alexei Mikhailovich (Алексей Михайлович,; –), also known as Alexis, was Tsar of all Russia from 1645 until his death in 1676.
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Anastasia Afanasieva
Anastasia Valerievna Afanasieva (Анастасія Валеріївна Афанасьєва; born 1982) is a Ukrainian physician as well as a Russian-speaking poet, writer, and translator.
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Andrey Dashkov
Andrey Dashkov (Андрей Дашков; born Andrey Georgievich Dashkov, Андрей Георгиевич Дашков; 28 January 1965) is a contemporary horror fiction writer which resides in Kharkiv, Ukraine, and writes in Russian.
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Andrey Denisov
Andrey Ivanovich Denisov (Андре́й Ива́нович Дени́сов; born October 3, 1952) is a Russian diplomat, who served as the Russian Ambassador to China from to.
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Andriy Tsaplienko
Andriy Yuriyovych Tsaplienko (born 12 October 1968; Андрій Юрійович Цаплієнко) is a Ukrainian journalist, presenter, filmmaker and writer.
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Andriy Valentynov
Andriy Valentynov / Andrey Valentinov (Ukrainian: Андрій Валентинов, Russian: Андрей Валентинов; born March 18, 1958) is the pen name of a Ukrainian Russian-speaking science/fantasy fiction writer Andriy Valentynovych Shmalko.
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Anna Tsybuleva
Anna Tsybuleva (also Tcybuleva; born 12 August 1990) is a Russian classical pianist.
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Anna Ushenina
Anna Yuriyivna Ushenina (born 30 August 1985) is a Ukrainian chess grandmaster who was Women's World Chess Champion from November 2012 to September 2013.
Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
In February and March 2014, Russia invaded the Crimean Peninsula, part of Ukraine, and then annexed it.
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Annunciation Cathedral, Kharkiv
The Annunciation Cathedral (Свято-Благовіщенський кафедральний собор) is the main Orthodox church of Kharkiv, Ukraine.
See Kharkiv and Annunciation Cathedral, Kharkiv
Anton Denikin
Anton Ivanovich Denikin (Антон Иванович Деникин,; – 7 August 1947) was a Russian military leader who served as the acting supreme ruler of the Russian State and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of South Russia during the Russian Civil War of 1917–1923.
Antonov
Antonov Company, formerly the Aeronautical Scientific-Technical Complex named after Antonov (Antonov ASTC), and earlier the Antonov Design Bureau, for its chief designer, Oleg Antonov, is a Ukrainian aircraft manufacturing and services company.
Armed Forces of South Russia
The Armed Forces of South Russia (AFSR or SRAF) were the unified military forces of the White movement in southern Russia between 1919 and 1920.
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Armoured fighting vehicle
An armoured fighting vehicle (British English) or armored fighting vehicle (American English) (AFV) is an armed combat vehicle protected by armour, generally combining operational mobility with offensive and defensive capabilities.
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Arsen Avakov
Arsen Borysovych Avakov (Арсен Борисович Аваков,; born 2 January 1964) is a Ukrainian statesman and politician of Armenian origin.
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts.
Artem Mikoyan
Artem (Artyom) Ivanovich Mikoyan (Артём Ива́нович Микоя́н; translit; – 9 December 1970) was a Soviet Armenian aircraft designer, who cofounded the Mikoyan-Gurevich design bureau along with Mikhail Gurevich.
Artem Tsoglin
Artem Tsoglin (born November 1, 1997) is an Israeli pair skater.
Association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players each, who primarily use their feet to propel a ball around a rectangular field called a pitch.
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Astronaut
An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek ἄστρον, meaning 'star', and ναύτης, meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft.
Ataman
Ataman (variants: otaman, wataman, vataman; атаман; отаман) was a title of Cossack and haidamak leaders of various kinds.
Avangard Budy
Avangard Budy is a bandy club from Budy in Kharkiv Raion, in eastern Ukraine.
Élie Metchnikoff
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov (Илья Ильич Мечников; – 15 July 1916), also spelled Élie Metchnikoff, was a zoologist from the Russian Empire of Moldavian noble ancestry and also at archive.org best known for his pioneering research in immunology (study of immune systems) and thanatology (study of death).
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B. Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
The B. Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Фізико-технічний інститут низькихтемператур імені Б.) is a research institute that conducts basic research in experimental and theoretical physics, mathematics, as well as in the field of applied physics.
Balaclava (clothing)
A balaclava, also known as a monkey cap, balaclava helmet, ski mask or sheisty, is a form of cloth headgear designed to expose only part of the face, usually the eyes and mouth.
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Bandurist
A bandurist (бандури́ст) is a person who plays the Ruthenian plucked string instrument known as the bandura.
Bandy
Bandy is a winter sport and ball sport played by two teams wearing ice skates on a large ice surface (either indoors or outdoors) while using sticks to direct a ball into the opposing team's goal.
Battle of Kharkiv (2022)
The battle of Kharkiv was a military engagement that took place from February to May 2022 in and around the city of Kharkiv in Ukraine, as part of the eastern Ukraine offensive during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
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BBC News
BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world.
BBC News Ukrainian
BBC News Ukrainian (BBC News Україна) is the Ukrainian service of BBC News which conveys the latest political, social, economical and sport news relevant to Ukraine and the world.
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Belgorod
Belgorod (Белгород,; Бєлгород or Білгород) is a city that serves as the administrative center of Belgorod Oblast, Russia, located on the Seversky Donets River, approximately north of the border with Ukraine.
Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation
The Belgorod–Kharkov strategic offensive operation, or simply Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation, was a Soviet strategic summer offensive that aimed to recapture Belgorod and Kharkov, and destroy Nazi German forces of the 4th Panzer Army and Army Detachment Kempf.
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Benjamin Fischer (historian)
Benjamin B. Fischer (born 1946) is an American historian specializing in eastern European and Soviet history.
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Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
Bergen-Belsen, or Belsen, was a Nazi concentration camp in what is today Lower Saxony in northern Germany, southwest of the town of Bergen near Celle.
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BGN/PCGN romanization
BGN/PCGN romanization are the systems for romanization and Roman-script spelling conventions adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN) and the Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use (PCGN).
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Black metal
Black metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music.
BNP Paribas
BNP Paribas (sometimes referred to as BNPP or BNP) is a multinational universal bank and financial services holding company headquartered in Paris.
Bologna
Bologna (Bulåggna; Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region, in northern Italy.
Bolsheviks
The Bolsheviks (italic,; from большинство,, 'majority'), led by Vladimir Lenin, were a far-left faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) which split with the Mensheviks at the Second Party Congress in 1903.
Boris Mikhailov (photographer)
Boris Andreyevich Mikhailov or Borys Andriyovych Mykhailov (Бори́с Андрі́йович Миха́йлов; born 25 August 1938) is a Ukrainian photographer.
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Borys Martos
Borys Mykolayovych Martos (Борис Миколайович Мартос; 20 May 1879 – 19 September 1977) was a Ukrainian politician, pedagogue, and economist who briefly served as Chairman of People's Ministers of the Ukrainian People's Republic from April to August 1919.
Borys Romanchenko
Borys Tymofiyovych Romanchenko (Борис Тимофійович Романченко; 20 January 1926 – 18 March 2022) was a Ukrainian public figure, activist and non-Jewish Holocaust survivor who survived the Buchenwald, Dora and Bergen-Belsen concentration camps.
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Brno
Brno (Brünn) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic.
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Brutalist architecture
Brutalist architecture is an architectural style that emerged during the 1950s in the United Kingdom, among the reconstruction projects of the post-war era.
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Buchenwald concentration camp
Buchenwald (literally 'beech forest') was a Nazi concentration camp established on Ettersberg hill near Weimar, Germany, in July 1937.
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Buran programme
The Buran programme (Буран,, "Snowstorm", "Blizzard"), also known as the "VKK Space Orbiter programme" (lit), was a Soviet and later Russian reusable spacecraft project that began in 1974 at the Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute in Moscow and was formally suspended in 1993.
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Cabaret
Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama.
Cambridge University Press
Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.
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Capital city
A capital city or just capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, department, or other subnational division, usually as its seat of the government.
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (CEIP) is a nonpartisan international affairs think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C., with operations in Europe, South and East Asia, and the Middle East as well as the United States.
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Cassandre
Cassandre, pseudonym of Adolphe Jean-Marie Mouron, BnF, according to the international pseudonym convention described in the BnF authority file.
Central Park (Kharkiv)
Central Park for Culture and Recreation (Парк культури і відпочинку) is a Kharkiv, Ukraine, city park consisting of over 130 hectares of land.
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Central Powers
The Central Powers, also known as the Central Empires,Mittelmächte; Központi hatalmak; İttıfâq Devletleri, Bağlaşma Devletleri; translit were one of the two main coalitions that fought in World War I (1914–1918).
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Central Rada
The Central Rada of Ukraine, also called the Central Council (translit), was the All-Ukrainian council that united deputies of soldiers, workers, and peasants deputies as well as few members of political, public, cultural and professional organizations of the Ukrainian People's Republic.
Ceramic
A ceramic is any of the various hard, brittle, heat-resistant, and corrosion-resistant materials made by shaping and then firing an inorganic, nonmetallic material, such as clay, at a high temperature.
Chariton (name)
Chariton (Greek: Χαρίτων) is a name of Byzantine Greek origin (see Chariton the Confessor) meaning well-affected, benevolent.
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Chernyakhov culture
The Chernyakhov culture, Cherniakhiv culture or Sântana de Mureș—Chernyakhov culture was an archaeological culture that flourished between the 2nd and 5th centuries CE in a wide area of Eastern Europe, specifically in what is now Ukraine, Romania, Moldova and parts of Belarus.
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Chuhuiv
Chuhuiv (Чугуїв) or Chuguev (Чугуев) is a city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. Kharkiv and Chuhuiv are cities in Kharkiv Oblast and cities of regional significance in Ukraine.
Cincinnati
Cincinnati (nicknamed Cincy) is a city in and the county seat of Hamilton County, Ohio, United States.
City of regional significance (Ukraine)
A city of regional significance (misto oblasnoho znachennia) in Ukraine was a type of second-level administrative division or municipality, the other type being raions (districts). Kharkiv and city of regional significance (Ukraine) are cities of regional significance in Ukraine.
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Collective farming
Collective farming and communal farming are various types of "agricultural production in which multiple farmers run their holdings as a joint enterprise".
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Coloratura soprano
A coloratura soprano is a type of operatic soprano voice that specializes in music that is distinguished by agile runs, leaps and trills.
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Commonwealth of Independent States
The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) is a regional intergovernmental organization in Eurasia.
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Communist International
The Communist International (Comintern), also known as the Third International, was an international organization founded in 1919 that advocated world communism, and which was led and controlled by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
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Communist Party USA
The Communist Party USA, officially the Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), is a communist party in the United States which was established in 1919 after a split in the Socialist Party of America following the Russian Revolution.
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Concert
A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience.
Constructivist architecture
Constructivist architecture was a constructivist style of modern architecture that flourished in the Soviet Union in the 1920s and early 1930s.
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Cossack Hetmanate
The Cossack Hetmanate (Hetmanshchyna; see other names), officially the Zaporozhian Host (Viisko Zaporozke; Exercitus Zaporoviensis), is a historical term for the 17th–18th centuries Ukrainian Cossack state located in central Ukraine.
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Cossacks
The Cossacks are a predominantly East Slavic Orthodox Christian people originating in the Pontic–Caspian steppe of eastern Ukraine and southern Russia.
Council of People's Commissars
The Council of People's Commissars (CPC) (Sovet narodnykh kommissarov (SNK)), commonly known as the Sovnarkom (Совнарком), were the highest executive authorities of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), the Soviet Union (USSR), and the Soviet republics from 1917 to 1946.
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Crimean War
The Crimean War was fought from October 1853 to February 1856 between the Russian Empire and an ultimately victorious alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom, and Sardinia-Piedmont.
Culture of Ukraine
The culture of Ukraine is composed of the material and spiritual values of the Ukrainian people that has formed throughout the history of Ukraine.
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Cumans
The Cumans or Kumans (kumani; Kumanen;; Połowcy; cumani; polovtsy; polovtsi) were a Turkic nomadic people from Central Asia comprising the western branch of the Cuman–Kipchak confederation who spoke the Cuman language.
Dacians
The Dacians (Daci; loc Δάοι, Δάκαι) were the ancient Indo-European inhabitants of the cultural region of Dacia, located in the area near the Carpathian Mountains and west of the Black Sea.
Daejeon
Daejeon is South Korea's fifth-largest metropolis, with a population of 1.5 million as of 2019.
Dancing with the Stars
Dancing with the Stars is the name of various international television series based on the format of the British TV series Strictly Come Dancing, which is distributed by BBC Studios, the commercial arm of the BBC.
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Daugavpils
Daugavpils (see also other names) is a state city in southeastern Latvia, located on the banks of the Daugava River, from which the city derives its name.
Dean (Christianity)
A dean, in an ecclesiastical context, is a cleric holding certain positions of authority within a religious hierarchy.
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Debrecen
Debrecen (Debrezin; Debrecín) is Hungary's second-largest city, after Budapest, the regional centre of the Northern Great Plain region and the seat of Hajdú-Bihar County.
Decommunization in Ukraine
Decommunization in Ukraine started during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and expanded afterwards.
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Derussification in Ukraine
Derussification in Ukraine (translit) is a process of removing Russian influence from the post-Soviet country of Ukraine.
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Derzhprom
The Derzhprom (Держпром) or Gosprom (Госпром) building is an office building located on Freedom Square in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
Diana Harkusha
Diana Ruslanivna Harkusha (Діана Русланівна Гаркуша, born 5 July 1994), sometimes transliterated as Diana Garkusha, is a Ukrainian model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Ukraine Universe 2014.
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Discus throw
The discus throw, also known as disc throw, is a track and field sport in which the participant athlete throws an oblate spheroid weight — called a discus — in an attempt to mark a farther distance than other competitors.
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject of international law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration № 142-Н of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union.
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District
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government.
Dmytro Antonovych
Dmytro Antonovych (14 November 1877, in Kyiv – 12 October 1945, in Prague) was a Ukrainian politician and art historian.
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Donbas
The Donbas (Донба́с) or Donbass (Донба́сс) is a historical, cultural, and economic region in eastern Ukraine.
Donets
The Seversky Donets or Siverskyi Donets, usually simply called the Donets, is a river on the south of the East European Plain.
Donetsk–Krivoy Rog Soviet Republic
The Donetsk–Krivoy Rog Soviet Republic or Donetsk–Kryvyi Rih Soviet Republic (translit) was a self-declared Soviet republic of the Russian SFSR proclaimed on 12 February 1918.
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Dormition Cathedral, Kharkiv
The Assumption or Dormition Cathedral was the main Orthodox church of Kharkiv until the construction of the Annunciation Cathedral in 1901.
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Drobytsky Yar
Drobytsky Yar is a ravine in Kharkiv, Ukraine and the site of Nazi massacres during the Holocaust in Ukraine. Kharkiv and Drobytsky Yar are Holocaust locations in Ukraine.
Drudkh
Drudkh is a Ukrainian black metal band.
Dynamo Stadium (Kharkiv)
Dynamo Stadium in Kharkiv, Ukraine was the home ground of several Kharkiv professional football clubs, such as FC Metalist Kharkiv, FC Helios Kharkiv and FC Kharkiv.
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Dzerkalo Tyzhnia
Dzerkalo Tyzhnia (Дзеркало тижня), usually referred to in English as the Mirror of the week, is a Ukrainian online newspaper; it was one of Ukraine's most influential analytical weekly-publisher newspapers, founded in 1994.
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Eastern European Summer Time
Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) is one of the names of the UTC+03:00 time zone, which is 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
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Eastern European Time
Eastern European Time (EET) is one of the names of UTC+02:00 time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
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Eastern Front (World War II)
The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War in the Soviet Union and its successor states, and the German–Soviet War in contemporary German and Ukrainian historiographies, was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland.
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Eastern Ukraine campaign
Ukraine's easternmost oblasts, Donetsk, Luhansk, and Kharkiv, are the site of a theatre of operation in the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine.
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Eduard Limonov
Eduard Veniaminovich Limonov (né Savenko; Эдуард Вениаминович Лимонов,; 22 February 1943 – 17 March 2020) was a Russian writer, poet, publicist, political dissident and politician.
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Electronics
Electronics is a scientific and engineering discipline that studies and applies the principles of physics to design, create, and operate devices that manipulate electrons and other electrically charged particles.
Elektrichka
Elektrichka (p; elektrychka) is a Soviet and Eastern bloc commuter (regional) mostly suburban electrical multiple unit passenger train.
Elena Sheynina
Elena Yakovlevna Sheynina, (Олена Яківна Шейніна, Елена Яковлевна Шейнина; 1965 Kharkiv, is a modern Ukrainian children's writer, publicist, culturologist. She writes in Ukrainian and in Russian. She is Mother-heroine (has seven children).
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Elina Svitolina
Elina Mykhailivna Svitolina (Еліна Михайлівна Світоліна,; born 12 September 1994) is a Ukrainian professional tennis player.
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Elisabetta di Sasso Ruffo
Donna Elisabetta Fabrizievna dei duchi di Sasso-Ruffo dei principi di Sant' Antimo (26 December 1886 – 29 October 1940), known after her marriage as Princess Andrew of Russia or Princess Andrei Romanovskya, was a Russian aristocrat.
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Encyclopedia of Ukraine
The Encyclopedia of Ukraine (translit), published from 1984 to 2001, is a fundamental work of Ukrainian Studies.
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Erfurt Program
The Erfurt Program was adopted by the Social Democratic Party of Germany during the SPD Congress at Erfurt in 1891.
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Eugen Schauman
Eugen Waldemar Schauman (Евгений Владимирович Шауман, Evgeny Vladimirovich Shauman); (–) was a Finnish nationalist and nobleman.
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Euromaidan
Euromaidan (translit), or the Maidan Uprising, was a wave of demonstrations and civil unrest in Ukraine, which began on 21 November 2013 with large protests in Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) in Kyiv.
Euronews
Euronews (stylised in lowercase) is a European television news network, headquartered in Lyon, France.
Europe-Asia Studies
Europe-Asia Studies is an academic peer-reviewed journal published 10 times a year by Routledge on behalf of the Institute of Central and East European Studies, University of Glasgow, and continuing (since vol. 45, 1993) the journal Soviet Studies (vols. 1–44, 1949–1992), which was renamed after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
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Evgeny Lifshitz
Evgeny Mikhailovich Lifshitz (Євге́н Миха́йлович Лі́фшиць, Евге́ний Миха́йлович Ли́фшиц; 21 February 1915 – 29 October 1985) was a leading Soviet physicist and brother of the physicist Ilya Lifshitz.
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Fantasy
Fantasy is a genre of fiction involving magical elements, as well as a work in this genre.
FC Arsenal Kharkiv
FC Arsenal Kharkiv is a football club based in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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FC Dynamo Kharkiv
FC Dynamo Kharkiv (Динамо Харків) was the non-amateur Soviet football club based in Kharkiv (now Ukraine).
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FC Helios Kharkiv
FC Helios Kharkiv is a Ukrainian football club located in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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FC Kharkiv
FC Kharkiv (ФК "Харків") was a professional football club based in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
FC Metalist 1925 Kharkiv
Football Club Metalist 1925 Kharkiv (Металіст 1925) is a professional football club from Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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FC Metalist 1925 Kharkiv (women)
The Metalist 1925 Kharkiv is a Ukrainian professional women's football team of Metalist 1925 from Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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FC Metalist Kharkiv
Football Club Metalist Kharkiv, also known as Football Club Metalist Kharkov, or FC Metalist Kharkov, (Футбо́льний Клуб Металі́ст Ха́рків) is a Ukrainian football club based in Kharkiv that plays in the Ukrainian First League during the 2023–24 season.
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FC Shakhtar Donetsk
Football Club Shakhtar Donetsk also known as FC Shakhter Donetsk (Футбольний клуб Шахтар Донецьк,, short nickname "miners"), is a Ukrainian professional football club from the city of Donetsk.
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February Revolution
The February Revolution (Февральская революция), known in Soviet historiography as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution and sometimes as the March Revolution, was the first of two revolutions which took place in Russia in 1917.
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Fedor von Bock
Moritz Albrecht Franz Friedrich Fedor von Bock (3 December 1880 – 4 May 1945) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (Field Marshal) who served in the German Army during the Second World War.
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Felix Dzerzhinsky
Felix Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky (Феликс Эдмундович Дзержинский; Feliks Edmundowicz Dzierżyński; – 20 July 1926), nicknamed "Iron Felix", was a Soviet revolutionary and politician of Polish origin.
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Female bodybuilding
Female bodybuilding is the female component of competitive bodybuilding.
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Fields Medal
The Fields Medal is a prize awarded to two, three, or four mathematicians under 40 years of age at the International Congress of the International Mathematical Union (IMU), a meeting that takes place every four years.
First Battle of Kharkov
The First Battle of Kharkov, named by Wilhelm Keitel, was a 1941 conflict fought over control of the city of Kharkov, located in the Ukrainian SSR, during the final stage of Operation Barbarossa.
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First five-year plan
The first five-year plan (I пятилетний план, первая пятилетка) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a list of economic goals, implemented by Communist Party General Secretary Joseph Stalin, based on his policy of socialism in one country.
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First Secretary of the Communist Party of Ukraine
The First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine (Перший Секретар ЦК КПУ, Первый Секретарь ЦК КПУ) was a party leader of the republican branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
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Flag of Russia
The national flag of the Russian Federation (Государственный флаг Российской Федерации) is a tricolour of three equal horizontal bands: white on the top, blue in the middle, and red on the bottom.
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Flag of Ukraine
The national flag of Ukraine (Derzhavnyi prapor Ukrainy) consists of equally sized horizontal bands of blue and yellow.
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Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia)
The Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation (p) or FIS RF (r) is Russia's external intelligence agency, focusing mainly on civilian affairs.
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Fragment of an Empire
Fragment of an Empire (Oblomok imperii) is a 1929 Soviet silent drama film directed by Fridrikh Ermler.
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Fred Beal
Fred Erwin Beal (1896–1954) was an American labor-union organizer whose critical reflections on his work and travel in the Soviet Union divided left-wing and liberal opinion.
Freedom Square (Kharkiv)
Freedom Square (Ploshcha Svobody) in Kharkiv, Ukraine, is the 8th largest city-centre square in Europe.
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Gaziantep
Gaziantep, historically Aintab and still informally called Antep, is a major city in south-central Turkey.
General Secretariat of Ukraine
The General Secretariat of Ukraine (translit) was the autonomous Ukrainian executive government of the Russian Republic from June 28, 1917, to January 22, 1918.
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General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
The General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the leader of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU).
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Gennady Orlov
Gennady Sergeyevich Orlov (Геннадий Серге́евич Орлов; born 2 March 1945) is a Russian sports journalist and a former Soviet footballer.
George Shevelov
George Shevelov (born Yuri Schneider, 17 December 1908 – 12 April 2002) was a Ukrainian-American professor, linguist, philologist, essayist, literary historian, and literary critic of German heritage.
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Geroskipou
Geroskipou (Γεροσκήπου; Yeroşibu) is a coastal village in Cyprus, east of Paphos.
Getae
The Getae or Gets (Γέται, singular Γέτης) were a Thracian-related tribe that once inhabited the regions to either side of the Lower Danube, in what is today northern Bulgaria and southern Romania.
Glasnost
Glasnost (гласность) is a concept relating to openness and transparency.
Gleb Lozino-Lozinskiy
Gleb Yevgenyevich Lozino-Lozinskiy (Глеб Евгеньевич Лозино-Лозинский; Kyiv, January 7, 1910 – Moscow, November 28, 2001) was a Ukrainian engineer, General Director and General Designer of the JSC NPO Molniya, lead developer of the Russian Spiral and Shuttle Buran programme, Doctor of Sciences, Hero of Socialist Labour, laureate of Lenin Prize (1962) and Stalin Prizes (1950, 1952).
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Gold medal
A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field.
Golden Horde
The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus (in Kipchak Turkic), was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire.
Goths
The Goths (translit; Gothi, Gótthoi) were Germanic people who played a major role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and the emergence of medieval Europe.
Governorate
A governorate or governate is an administrative division of a state that is headed by a governor.
Great Purge
The Great Purge, or the Great Terror (translit), also known as the Year of '37 (label) and the Yezhovshchina (label), was Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin's campaign to consolidate power over the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Soviet state.
Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology
Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology (GIMR) is a medical radiology and oncology research institution in Kharkiv, Ukraine, founded in 1920.
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Gymnasium (school)
Gymnasium (and variations of the word) is a term in various European languages for a secondary school that prepares students for higher education at a university.
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H. L. Oldie
Henry Lion Oldie or H. L. Oldie (Генри Лайон Олди, Г.) is the pen name of Ukrainian science fiction and fantasy writers Dmitry Gromov and Oleg Ladyzhensky.
H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University
H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University (Ukrainian: Харківський національний педагогічний університет імені Григорія Сковороди) is a Ukrainian university in Kharkiv.
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Harvard University Press
Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing.
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HC Kharkiv
HC Kharkiv was an ice hockey team based in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
HC Vityaz Kharkiv
HK Vytyaz' Kharkiv (Витязь Харків) is an ice hockey team based in Kharkiv, Ukraine, playing in the Ukrainian Hockey League.
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Hebrew language
Hebrew (ʿÎbrit) is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family.
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Hennadiy Kernes
Hennadiy Adolfovych Kernes (27 June 1959 – 16 December 2020) was a Ukrainian politician who was the 5th mayor of Kharkiv from 24 November 2010 until his death on 16 December 2020.
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Henryk Siemiradzki
Henryk Hektor Siemiradzki (24 October 1843 – 23 August 1902) was a Polish painter. He spent most of his active creative life in Rome. Best remembered for his monumental academic art. He was particularly known for his depictions of scenes from the ancient Greek-Roman world and the New Testament, owned by many national galleries of Europe., at Artyzm.com.
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Hero City of Ukraine
Hero City of Ukraine is a Ukrainian honorary title awarded for outstanding heroism during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
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History of the Jews in Kharkiv
The history of the Jews in Kharkiv dates to at least 1734, when the Russian Empire allowed Jewish merchants to visit the city to engage in retail and trade.
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History of the Soviet Union (1964–1982)
The history of the Soviet Union from 1964 to 1982, referred to as the Brezhnev Era, covers the period of Leonid Brezhnev's rule of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).
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Hnat Khotkevych
Hnat Martynovych Khotkevych (Гнат Мартинович Хоткевич, also Gnat Khotkevich or Hnat Khotkevych, born December 31, 1877 – died October 8, 1938) was a Ukrainian theater and public figure, engineer, inventor, writer, historian, translator, ethnographer, art critic, playwright, screenwriter, composer, musicologist, violinist, pianist, baritone, bandurist, and teacher.
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Holodomor
The Holodomor, also known as the Ukrainian Famine, was a man-made famine in Soviet Ukraine from 1932 to 1933 that killed millions of Ukrainians. The Holodomor was part of the wider Soviet famine of 1930–1933 which affected the major grain-producing areas of the Soviet Union. While scholars are in consensus that the cause of the famine was man-made, it remains in dispute whether the Holodomor was directed at Ukrainians and whether it constitutes a genocide.
Holodomor denial
Holodomor denial (translit) is the claim that the Holodomor, a 1932–33 man-made famine that killed millions in Soviet Ukraine, did not occurRichard Pipes, Russia Under the Bolshevik Regime, Vintage books, Random House Inc., New York, 1995,, pages 235-236.
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Hromada
A hromada (translit) is a basic unit of administrative division in Ukraine, similar to a municipality.
Hromada (secret society)
A hromada ("community") was one of a network of secret societies of Ukrainian intelligentsia that appeared soon after the Crimean War.
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Hryhorii Skovoroda
Hryhorii Savych Skovoroda (Григорій Савич Сковорода; 3 December 1722 – 9 November 1794) was a philosopher of Ukrainian Cossack origin who lived and worked in the Russian Empire.
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Humid continental climate
A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers, and cold (sometimes severely cold in the northern areas) and snowy winters.
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Ian Allan Publishing
Ian Allan Publishing was an English publisher, established in 1942, which specialised in transport books.
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Ice hockey
Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport.
Ievgeniia Tetelbaum
Ievgeniia Tetelbaum (born July 31, 1991) is an Israeli Olympic synchronized swimmer.
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Igor Olshanetskyi
Igor Olshanetskyi (also "Olshanetsky"; איגור אולשנצקי) (born 16 February 1986) is an Israeli Olympic weightlifter, competing in the +105 kg (+231 lb) category.
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Igor Vovchanchyn
Igor Yaroslavovych Vovchanchyn (Ігор Ярославович Вовчанчин; born August 6, 1973) is a retired Ukrainian mixed martial artist and kickboxer, who competed in early no holds barred MMA contests.
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Ihor Rybak
Ihor Mykhaylovych Rybak (Ігор Михайлович Рибак, also spelled Igor Rybak, 21 March 1934 – 28 September 2005) was a Ukrainian weightlifter.
Ihor Terekhov
Ihor Oleksandrovych Terekhov (Ігор Олександрович Терехов; born 14 January 1967) is a Ukrainian politician who is serving as the mayor of Kharkiv since 11 November 2021.
Ilya Repin
Ilya Yefimovich Repin (– 29 September 1930) was a Ukrainian-born Russian painter.
Improvised explosive device
An improvised explosive device (IED) is a bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action.
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Industrialnyi District, Kharkiv
Industrialnyi District (Індустріальний район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after its industrial hub built in 1930s at its city's eastern outskirts.
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Inna Bohoslovska
Inna Hermanivna Bohoslovska (І́нна Ге́рманівна Богосло́вська, И́нна Ге́рмановна Богосло́вская, alternative spellings: Bogoslovska, Bogoslovskaya) is a former Ukrainian politician and member of the Ukrainian parliament from 2007 to 2014.
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Interfax-Ukraine
Interfax-Ukraine (Інтерфакс-Україна) is a Ukrainian news agency.
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Internal Troops of Ukraine
The Internal Troops of Ukraine (Vnutrishni Viiska Ukrainy; Vnutrenniye voyska Ukrainy), abbreviated ВВ (VV), were a uniformed gendarmerie and Internal Troops in Ukraine which merged with the National Guard of Ukraine on March 13, 2014.
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International Republican Institute
The International Republican Institute (IRI) is an American nonprofit organization founded in 1983 and funded and supported by the United States federal government.
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Irina Press
Irina Natanovna Press (10 March 1939 – 22 February 2004) was a multitalented Soviet athlete who competed at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics.
Irina Zhurina
Irina Zhurina (Ирина Михайловна Журина; born 28 August 1946) is a Russian operatic coloratura soprano.
Isaak Dunayevsky
Isaak Osipovich Dunayevsky (Исаак Осипович Дунаевский; also transliterated as Dunaevski or Dunaevskiy; 25 July 1955) was a Soviet film composer and conductor of the 1930s and 1940s, who composed music for operetta and film comedies, frequently working with the film director Grigori Aleksandrov.
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Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.
Ivan Franko
Ivan Yakovych Franko (Іван Якович Франко, pronounced iˈwɑn ˈjɑkowɪtʃ frɐnˈkɔ; 27 August 1856 – 28 May 1916) was a Ukrainian poet, writer, social and literary critic, journalist, translator, economist, political activist, doctor of philosophy, ethnographer, and the author of the first detective novels and modern poetry in the Ukrainian language.
Ivan Pravilov
Ivan Pravilov (Іван Правілов; January 22, 1963 – February 10, 2012) was a Ukrainian ice hockey coach.
Jewish Virtual Library
The Jewish Virtual Library (JVL, formerly known as JSOURCE) is an online encyclopedia published by the American foreign policy analyst Mitchell Bard's non-profit organization American–Israeli Cooperative Enterprise (AICE).
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Jews
The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.
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Jinan
Jinan is the capital of Shandong province in Eastern China.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath and writer, who is widely regarded as the greatest and most influential writer in the German language.
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Joseph Stalin
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.
Juliya Chernetsky
Juliya Chernetsky Denning (Юлія Чернецька, Yulia Chernetska; born July 10, 1982), is a television personality best known for her stage name Mistress Juliya and the popularity on the music-themed network Fuse.
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Jura Soyfer
Jura Soyfer (8 December 1912, Kharkov, Russian Empire – 15/16 February 1939, Buchenwald concentration camp, Germany) was an Austrian political journalist and cabaret writer.
Justine Pasek
Yostin Lissette "Justine" Pasek Patiño is a Panamanian model, and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Universe 2002.
Karina Smirnoff
Karina Smirnoff (Каріна Смірнова; born January 2, 1978) is a Soviet-born American professional ballroom dancer of Ukrainian origins.
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Kateryna Tabashnyk
Kateryna Oleksandrivna Tabashnyk (Катери́на Олекса́ндрівна Та́башник; born 15 June 1994) is a Ukrainian high jumper who formerly competed in the heptathlon.
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Katya Soldak
Katya Soldak (born 1977 in Kharkiv, Soviet Union (now Ukraine)) is a New-York-based journalist, documentary filmmaker, and author of Ukrainian origin.
Katyn massacre
The Katyn massacre was a series of mass executions of nearly 22,000 defenceless Polish military and police officers, border guards, and intelligentsia prisoners of war carried out by the Soviet Union, specifically the NKVD (the Soviet secret police), at Stalin's order in April and May 1940.
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Kaunas
Kaunas (previously known in English as Kovno, also see other names) is the second-largest city in Lithuania after Vilnius, the fourth largest city in the Baltic States and an important centre of Lithuanian economic, academic, and cultural life.
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.
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Kernes Bloc — Successful Kharkiv
Kernes Bloc — Successful Kharkiv is a political party of Ukraine, registered on April 12, 2016.
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Kharkiv
Kharkiv (Харків), also known as Kharkov (Харькoв), is the second-largest city in Ukraine. Kharkiv and Kharkiv are cities in Kharkiv Oblast, cities of regional significance in Ukraine, former capitals of Ukraine, Holocaust locations in Ukraine, Kharkovsky Uezd, oblast centers in Ukraine and populated places established in 1654.
Kharkiv (river)
The Kharkiv or Kharkov is a river in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, a left tributary of the Lopan.
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Kharkiv Art Museum
The Kharkiv Art Museum (Харківський художній музей) is one of the largest collections of fine and applied arts in Ukraine, a state museum.
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Kharkiv Cathedral Mosque
The Kharkiv Cathedral Mosque, also known as Khavidrali Mosque, (Харківська соборна мечеть) is located in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Kharkiv Choral Synagogue
The Kharkiv Choral Synagogue (Харківська хоральна синагога) is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located at 12 Pushkinska Street, Kharkiv, in the Kharkiv Oblast of Ukraine.
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Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology
The National Science Center Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (KIPT) (Національний науковий центр «Харківський фізико-технічний інститут»), formerly the Ukrainian Physics and Technology Institute (UPTI) is the oldest and largest physical science research centre in Ukraine.
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Kharkiv International Airport
Kharkiv International Airport (Міжнародний аеропорт "Харків") is an airport located in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Kharkiv Mathematical Society
The Kharkiv Mathematical Society (translit, Харьковское математическое общество) is an association of professional mathematicians in Kharkiv aimed at advancement of mathematical research and education, popularizing achievements of mathematics.
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Kharkiv Metro
The Kharkiv Metro (Харківське метро or Харківський метрополітен) is the rapid transit system that serves the city of Kharkiv, the second largest city in Ukraine.
Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau
Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau (Харківське Конструкторське Бюро з Машинобудування ім.), often simply called Morozov Design Bureau or abbreviated KMDB, is a state-owned Ukrainian company in Kharkiv which designs armoured vehicles, including the T-80UD and T-84 main battle tanks, as well as military prime movers.
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Kharkiv National Kotlyarevsky University of Arts
Kharkiv National University of Arts named after I. P. Kotlyarevsky (or Kharkiv Conservatory or Kharkiv National I. P. Kotlyarevsky University of Arts) is the leading music and drama institution of higher education in Ukraine.
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Kharkiv National Medical University
Kharkiv National Medical University (Харківський національний медичний університет), formerly known as Kharkiv Medical Institute and previously Kharkiv State Medical University, is a medical university in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Kharkiv National University of Economics
Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (Харківський національний економічний університет імені Семена Кузнеця) is the largest economic higher educational and research institution in Eastern Ukraine.
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Kharkiv National University of Radioelectronics
Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics (NURE) (Харківський національний університет радіоелектроніки) is a technology university based in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Kharkiv North Airport
Kharkiv North Airport (also known as Kharkiv Sokilnyky Airport, is an airport in Ukraine located 4 km north of Kharkiv. It is owned by the Kharkiv State Aircraft Manufacturing Company. Early Tupolev jetliners were built here, and later the Antonov An-72 and An-74.
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Kharkiv Oblast
Kharkiv Oblast (Kharkivska oblast), also referred to as Kharkivshchyna (Харківщина), is an oblast (province) in eastern Ukraine.
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Kharkiv Philharmonic Society
The Kharkiv Philharmonic Society (Харківська обласна філармонія) is a leading musical organization in Ukraine, promoting classical music, contemporary music, and Ukrainian folk music.
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Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute
The National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" (Національний технічний університет «Харківський політехнічний інститут» or НТУ "ХПІ") is a public technical university in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Kharkiv railway station
Kharkiv railway station (Харків-Пасажирський) is a railway station in Kharkiv, the second largest city in Ukraine.
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Kharkiv Raion
Kharkiv Raion (Харківський район) is a raion (district) of Kharkiv Oblast in eastern Ukraine.
Kharkiv Regiment
The Kharkiv Sloboda Cossack Regiment (Харківський слобідський козацький полк) was one of five territorial-administrative subdivisions of the Sloboda Ukraine.
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Kharkiv State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre named after Mykola Lysenko
The Kharkiv National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre named after Mykola Lysenko is a theater in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts
The Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts (Харківська державна академія дизайну та мистецтв) or KSADA (ХДАДМ) is a state institution of higher education in the field of Art (Design), subordinate to the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine and located in Kharkiv.
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Kharkiv strikes (2022–present)
The Russian Armed Forces have launched several rocket attacks on Kharkiv, Ukraine, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
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Kharkiv Theoretical Physics School
The Kharkiv Theoretical Physics School was founded by Lev Landau in Kharkov, Soviet Union (now Kharkiv, Ukraine).
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Kharkiv Tractor Plant
Kharkiv Tractor Plant (KhTZ or HTZ) (translit) is an agricultural machinery manufacturer in the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv.
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Kharkiv Ukrainian Drama Theatre
The Kharkiv Ukrainian Drama Theatre also known as the Taras Shevchenko Kharkiv Academic Ukrainian Drama Theatre (Харківський академічний український драматичний театр імені Тараса Шевченка) is a national theatre founded in 1935 out of remnants of the suppressed Berezil Theatre, which was founded by Les Kurbas in 1922.
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Kharkov Governorate
Kharkov Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire founded in 1835.
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Khartron
JSC "Khartron" (Hartron) (Ukrainian: Хартрон, formerly NPO "Electropribor", Russian: НПО "Электроприбор", meaning Scientific Production Association "Electrical device"; originally known as NII-692 or OKB-692 design bureau; afterwards known as KB electropriborostroeniya before being named NPO Electropribor) is one of the leading design engineering bureaus in former Soviet states (and the only in Ukraine), which develops and produces spacecraft and missile control systems.
Khazars
The Khazars were a nomadic Turkic people that, in the late 6th-century CE, established a major commercial empire covering the southeastern section of modern European Russia, southern Ukraine, Crimea, and Kazakhstan.
Kherson Governorate
Kherson Governorate, known until 1803 as Nikolayev Governorate, was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Kherson.
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Khmelnytsky Uprising
The Khmelnytsky Uprising, also known as the Cossack–Polish War, or the Khmelnytsky insurrection, was a Cossack rebellion that took place between 1648 and 1657 in the eastern territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, which led to the creation of a Cossack Hetmanate in Ukraine.
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Kholodnohirskyi District
Kholodnohirskyi District (Холодногірський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after a neighborhood in the city Kholodna Hora.
See Kharkiv and Kholodnohirskyi District
Kiev Governorate
Kiev Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire from 1796 to 1919 and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic from 1919 to 1925.
See Kharkiv and Kiev Governorate
Klavdiya Shulzhenko
Klavdiya Ivanovna Shulzhenko (Кла́вдия Ива́новна Шульже́нко, Клавдія Іванівна Шульженко; – June 17, 1984) was a Soviet popular female singer and actress.
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Klondike Gold Rush
The Klondike Gold Rush was a migration by an estimated 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of Yukon, in north-western Canada, between 1896 and 1899.
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Kobzar
A kobzar (кобзар, pl. kobzari кобзарі) was an itinerant Ukrainian bard who sang to his own accompaniment, played on a multistringed kobza or bandura.
Konstanty Gorski
Konstanty Antoni Gorski (Lida, 13 June 1859 – 31 May 1924, Poznań) was a Polish composer, violinist, organist and music teacher.
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Korrespondent.net
The Korrespondent.net (Корреспондент.net; Кореспондент.net; literally: Correspondent) is an online newspaper in Ukraine launched in 2000.
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Krasnodar
Krasnodar is the largest city and the administrative centre of Krasnodar Krai, Russia.
Kutaisi
Kutaisi (ქუთაისი) is a city in the Imereti region of the Republic of Georgia.
Kyiv
Kyiv (also Kiev) is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. Kharkiv and Kyiv are Holocaust locations in Ukraine and oblast centers in Ukraine.
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Kyiv Post
The Kyiv Post is the oldest English-language newspaper in Ukraine, founded in October 1995 by Jed Sunden.
Kyivskyi District, Kharkiv
Kyivskyi District (Київський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after the capital city of Ukraine, Kyiv.
See Kharkiv and Kyivskyi District, Kharkiv
Lazar Kaganovich
Lazar Moiseyevich Kaganovich (Лазарь Моисеевич Каганович; – 25 July 1991) was a Soviet politician and one of Joseph Stalin's closest associates.
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Leeds International Piano Competition
The Leeds International Piano Competition, informally known as The Leeds and formerly the Leeds International Pianoforte Competition, takes place every three years in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England.
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Lenore Grenoble
Lenore A. Grenoble is an American linguist specializing in Slavic and Arctic Indigenous languages.
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Leonid Buryak
Leonid Yosipovich Buryak (Леонід Йосипович Буряк; born 10 July 1953) is a Ukrainian football coach, and a former Olympic bronze-medal-winning player.
Leonid Bykov
Leonid Fedorovich Bykov (Леонід Федорович Биков, Леонид Фёдорович Быков; 11 December 1928, in Znamenka village, Artemivsk Okruha of Ukrainian SSR – 11 April 1979, in Kyiv Oblast of Ukraine, USSR) was a Soviet actor, film director, and script writer.
Leonid Haydamaka
Leonid Haydamaka (Леонід Гайдамака) (27 April 1898 – 21 July 1991) has left his impression on the development of bandura art in the 20th century.
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Les Kurbas
Oleksandr-Zenon Stepanovych Kurbas (Олександр-Зенон Степанович Курбас; 24 February 1887 – 30 November 1937), was a Ukrainian movie and theater director.
Lev Landau
Lev Davidovich Landau (Лев Дави́дович Ланда́у; 22 January 1908 – 1 April 1968) was a Soviet physicist who made fundamental contributions to many areas of theoretical physics.
Lev Shubnikov
Lev Vasilyevich Shubnikov (Лев Васи́льевич Шу́бников, Лев Васильович Шубников; 29 September 1901 – 10 November 1937) was a Soviet experimental physicist who worked in the Netherlands and USSR.
Lille
Lille (Rijsel; Lile; Rysel) is a city in the northern part of France, within French Flanders.
List of cities in Ukraine
There are 461 populated places in Ukraine that have been officially granted city status (misto) by the Verkhovna Rada, the country's parliament, as of 1 January 2022.
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List of mayors of Kharkiv
The following is a list of mayors of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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List of Russian-language playwrights
Notable authors who have written dramatic works in the Russian language include.
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List of sovereign states
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty.
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List of tallest Eastern Orthodox church buildings
This is a list of tallest Orthodox church buildings in the world, all those higher than 70 metres.
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Logo
A logo (abbreviation of logotype) is a graphic mark, emblem, or symbol used to aid and promote public identification and recognition.
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Lopan
The Lopan (Russian and Ukrainian: Лопань) is a river that rises in Belgorod Oblast of Russia and flows across the Russian-Ukrainian border into Kharkiv Oblast where it joins the Udy in Kharkiv.
Los Angeles Times
The Los Angeles Times is a regional American daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California in 1881.
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Lubny
Lubny (Лубни) is a city in Poltava Oblast, central Ukraine. Kharkiv and Lubny are cities of regional significance in Ukraine and Holocaust locations in Ukraine.
Lyceum
The lyceum is a category of educational institution defined within the education system of many countries, mainly in Europe.
Lyudmila Gurchenko
Lyudmila Markovna Gurchenko (née Gurchenko; Людмила Марковна Гурченко; 12 November 1935 – 30 March 2011) was a Soviet and Russian actress, singer and entertainer.
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M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum
The M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum (Ukrainian: Харківський історичний музей імені М. Ф. Сумцова, Kharkivskyi Istorychnyi Muzei Imeni M. F. Sumtsova) is a history museum located in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
See Kharkiv and M. F. Sumtsov Kharkiv Historical Museum
Machine
A machine is a physical system that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action.
Maidan casualties
Altogether, 108 civilian protesters and 13 police officers were killed in Ukraine's Revolution of Dignity (or the 'Maidan Revolution'), which was the culmination of the Euromaidan protest movement.
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Maksym Kalynychenko
Maksym Serhiyovych Kalynychenko (Максим Сергійович Калиниченко; born 26 January 1979) is a Ukrainian former football midfielder who played in central midfield or as a winger.
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Malyshev Factory
The Malyshev Factory (translit; abbreviated), formerly the Kharkov Locomotive Factory, is a state-owned manufacturer of heavy equipment in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Maria Burmaka
Maria Burmaka (Марія Бурмака; born June 16, 1970, in Kharkiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian singer, TV personality, musician, and songwriter in the genres of rock, pop, folk, and world music.
Maribor
Maribor (also known by other historical names) is the second-largest city in Slovenia and the largest city of the traditional region of Lower Styria.
Mark Taimanov
Mark Evgenievich Taimanov (Марк Евгеньевич Тайманов; 7 February 1926 – 28 November 2016) was one of the leading Soviet and Russian chess players, among the world's top 20 players from 1946 to 1971.
Marshrutka
Marshrutnoye taksi Valerija Marina, Igor Marin, Genovaitė Snuviškienė.
Maxim Gorky
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (Алексей Максимович Пешков; – 18 June 1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Максим Горький), was a Russian and Soviet writer and socialism proponent.
Metalist Oblast Sports Complex
"Metalist" Oblast Sports Complex (Обласний спортивний комплекс "Металіст"), which includes the Metalist Stadium (Стадіон "Металіст"), is a multi-use stadium in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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MHC Dynamo Kharkiv
Hockey Club Dynamo Kharkiv (МХК «Динамо» Харків) is a Ukrainian ice hockey club based in Kharkiv.
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Mikhail Frunze
Mikhail Vasilyevich Frunze (Михаил Васильевич Фрунзе; Mihail Frunză; 2 February 1885 – 31 October 1925) was a Soviet revolutionary, politician, army officer and military theorist.
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Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet and Russian politician who served as the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991.
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Mikhail Gurevich (aircraft designer)
Mikhail Iosifovich Gurevich (Михаи́л Ио́сифович Гуре́вич) (– 12 November 1976) was a Soviet aircraft designer who co-founded the Mikoyan-Gurevich military aviation bureau along with Artem Mikoyan.
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Mikhail Gurevich (chess player)
Mikhail Gurevich (Mikhail Naumovich Gurevich; born 22 February 1959) is a Soviet-born Belgian chess player.
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Mikhail Koshkin
Mikhail Ilyich Koshkin (Russian: Михаи́л Ильи́ч Ко́шкин; 3 December 1898, Brynchagi, Yaroslavl Oblast – 26 September 1940) was a Soviet tank designer, chief designer of the famous T-34 medium tank.
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Mikoyan
Russian Aircraft Corporation "MiG" (Rossiyskaya samolyotostroitel'naya korporatsiya "MiG"), commonly known as Mikoyan and MiG, is a Russian aerospace and defence company headquartered in Begovoy District, Moscow.
Military–industrial complex
The expression military–industrial complex (MIC) describes the relationship between a country's military and the defense industry that supplies it, seen together as a vested interest which influences public policy.
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Miss Universe 2002
Miss Universe 2002 was the 51st Miss Universe pageant, held at the Roberto Clemente Coliseum in San Juan, Puerto Rico on 29 May 2002.
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Miss Universe 2014
Miss Universe 2014 was the 63rd Miss Universe pageant, held at the FIU Arena in Florida, United States on 25 January 2015.
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Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp
Mittelbau-Dora (also Dora-Mittelbau and Nordhausen-Dora) was a Nazi concentration camp located near Nordhausen in Thuringia, Germany.
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Mongol Empire
The Mongol Empire of the 13th and 14th centuries was the largest contiguous empire in history.
Moscow
Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia.
Mosque
A mosque, also called a masjid, is a place of worship for Muslims.
Ms. Olympia
The IFBB Professional League Ms.
Museum of Sexual Cultures
The Museum of Sexual Cultures is a scientific and educational museum, which explores the sexual cultures of a number of countries.
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Mykhailo Dobkin
Mykhailo Markovych Dobkin (born 26 January 1970) is a Ukrainian politician, former governor of Kharkiv Oblast, former mayor of Kharkiv,, LIGA and a former deputy of the Ukrainian parliament.
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Mykola Khvylovy
Mykola Khvylovy (born Mykola Hryhorovych Fitiliov (Микола Григорович Фітільов); – May 13, 1933) was a Soviet Ukrainian novelist, poet, publicist, and political activist, one of the founders of post-revolutionary Ukrainian prose one of the most famous representatives of the Ukrainian Renaissance in literature of the 1920s–1930s.
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Mykola Kulish
Mykola Hurovych Kulish (Микола Гурович Куліш) (18 December 1892 – 3 November 1937) was a Ukrainian prose writer, playwright, pedagogue, veteran of World War I, and Red Army veteran.
Mykola Mikhnovsky
Mykola Ivanovych Mikhnovsky (Мико́ла Іва́нович Міхно́вський; – 3 May 1924) was a Ukrainian independence activist, lawyer and journalist who was one of the early leaders of the Ukrainian nationalist movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
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Mykola Zerov
Mykola Kostiantynovych Zerov (Ukrainian: Микола Костянтинович Зеров; 26 April 1890 – 3 November 1937 query result) was a Ukrainian poet, translator, classical and literary scholar and critic.
Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.
NASU Institute of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine Issues
The Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine in Kharkiv is one of the institutes of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, and is the largest institute devoted to cryobiology research in the world.
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National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU; Natsionalna akademiia nauk Ukrainy, NAN Ukraine) is a self-governing state-funded organization in Ukraine that is the main center of development of science and technology by coordinating a system of research institutes in the country.
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National Aerospace University – Kharkiv Aviation Institute
National Aerospace University – "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", NAU "KhAI" (Національний аерокосмічний університет імені М., ХАІ; KhAI) is a university in Kharkiv, Ukraine which specializes in aviation and space engineering.
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National Centers for Environmental Information
The National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) is a U.S. government agency that manages one of the world's largest archives of atmospheric, coastal, geophysical, and oceanic data.
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National Guard of Ukraine
The National Guard of Ukraine (NGU; Natsionalna hvardiia Ukrainy) is the Ukrainian national gendarmerie and internal military force.
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National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA) is a US scientific and regulatory agency charged with forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, charting the seas, conducting deep-sea exploration, and managing fishing and protection of marine mammals and endangered species in the US exclusive economic zone.
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National University of Kharkiv
Kharkiv University or Karazin University (Каразінський університет), officially V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University (Харківський національний університет імені В.), is a public university in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Nazi concentration camps
From 1933 to 1945, Nazi Germany operated more than a thousand concentration camps (Konzentrationslager), including subcamps on its own territory and in parts of German-occupied Europe.
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Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
Nemyshlianskyi District
Nemyshlianskyi District (Немишлянський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after a neighborhood in the city Nemyshlia.
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Nephrology
Nephrology is a specialty for both adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kidney health, and the treatment of kidney disease, from diet and medication to renal replacement therapy (dialysis and kidney transplantation).
New Union Treaty
The New Union Treaty (Novyy soyuznyy dogovor) was a draft treaty that would have replaced the 1922 Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) to salvage and reform the USSR.
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Newsweek
Newsweek is a weekly news magazine.
Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, and Chairman of the Council of Ministers (premier) from 1958 to 1964.
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Nikolai Barabashov
Nikolai Pavlovich Barabashov (Николай Павлович Барабашов; Mykola Pavlovych Barabashov; March 30, 1894 – April 29, 1971) was a Soviet astronomer.
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Nikolai Tikhonov
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Tikhonov (Николай Александрович Тихонов; Микола Олександрович Тихонов; – 1 June 1997) was a Soviet Russian-Ukrainian statesman during the Cold War.
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Nikolay Bobrikov
Nikolay Ivanovich Bobrikov (Николай Иванович Бобриков; –) was a Russian general and politician.
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Nizhyn
Nizhyn (Ніжин,; Нежин) is a city located in Chernihiv Oblast of northern Ukraine along the Oster River. Kharkiv and Nizhyn are cities of regional significance in Ukraine.
NKVD
The People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Narodnyy komissariat vnutrennikh del), abbreviated as NKVD, was the interior ministry of the Soviet Union from 1934 to 1946.
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Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, officially the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel (Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne), is an economics award funded by Sveriges Riksbank and administered by the Nobel Foundation.
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Nobel Prize in Physics
The Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobelpriset i fysik) is an annual award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for those who have made the most outstanding contributions to mankind in the field of physics.
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Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin) is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine.
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Nova Bavaria Stadium
Nova Bavaria is a small football stadium in the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Novobavarskyi District
Novobavarskyi District (Новобаварський район), formerly known as Zhovtnevyi District, is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after a neighborhood in the city Nova Bavariia.
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NPR
National Public Radio (NPR, stylized as npr) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California.
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Nuremberg
Nuremberg (Nürnberg; in the local East Franconian dialect: Nämberch) is the largest city in Franconia, the second-largest city in the German state of Bavaria, and its 544,414 (2023) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest city in Germany.
Oblasts of Ukraine
An oblast (oblast) in Ukraine, sometimes translated as region or province, is the main type of first-level administrative division of the country.
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October Revolution
The October Revolution, also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution (in Soviet historiography), October coup,, britannica.com Bolshevik coup, or Bolshevik revolution, was a revolution in Russia led by the Bolshevik Party of Vladimir Lenin that was a key moment in the larger Russian Revolution of 1917–1923.
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Oksana Cherkashyna
Oksana Leonidivna Cherkashyna (born 7 May 1988) is a Ukrainian theater and film actress.
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Old Royal Capital Cetinje
Old Royal Capital Cetinje (Montenegrin: Prijestonica Cetinje / Пријестоница Цетиње) is one of the territorial subdivisions of Montenegro.
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Oleh Ptachyk
Oleh Ivanovych Ptachyk (born 14 November 1981) is a retired Ukrainian football defender who last played for Naftovyk in the Ukrainian Premier League.
Oleh Syniehubov
Oleh Vasyliovych Syniehubov (Олег Васильович Синєгубов; born 10 August 1983) is a Ukrainian lawyer, attorney, scientist and entrepreneur who is currently the Governor of Kharkiv Oblast (since 24 December 2021) after being Governor of Poltava Oblast (appointed on 11 November 2019).
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Oleksandr Gvozdyk
Oleksandr Serhiyovych Gvozdyk (Олександр Сергійович Гвоздик,; also Hvozdyk; born 15 April 1987) is a Ukrainian professional boxer.
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Oleksandr Kachorenko
Oleksandr Kachorenko (Олександр Віталійович Качоренко; born 26 August 1980) is a Ukrainian former professional footballer.
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Oleksandr Turchynov
Oleksandr Valentynovych Turchynov (Олександр Валентинович Турчинов,; born 31 March 1964) is a Ukrainian politician, screenwriter, Baptist minister and economist.
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Oleksandr Zakolodny
Oleksandr Ivanovych Zakolodny (April 8, 1987 - January 21, 2023) was a Ukrainian mountaineer; a soldier of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, who served the Kraken Regiment, a special volunteer unit of the Main Directorate of Intelligence of Ukraine (HUR) in the Russian-Ukrainian war.
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Oleksandr Zhdanov
Oleksandr Zhdanov (Олександр Миколайович Жданов; born 27 May 1984) is a former professional Ukrainian-Israeli football defender.
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Olga Danilov
Olga Danilov (born November 27, 1973) is an Israeli short track speed skater.
Olga Krasko
Olga Yuryevna Krasko is a Russian actress, born 30 November 1981 in Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union.
Olga Rapay-Markish
Olga Rapay-Markish (1 August 1929 – 1 February 2012; Ольга Перецівна Рапай-Маркіш, Ольга Петровна Рапай, אולגה רפאי-מרקיש) was one of the best-known Ukrainian ceramicists of her era.
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Operation Star
Operation Star or Operation Zvezda (lit) was a Red Army offensive on the Eastern Front of World War II begun on 2 February 1943.
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Osnovianskyi District
Osnovianskyi District (Основ'янський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after a neighborhood in the city Osnova.
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Ostarbeiter
Ostarbeiter ("Eastern worker") was a Nazi German designation for foreign slave workers gathered from occupied Central and Eastern Europe to perform forced labor in Germany during World War II.
Ostrog (fortress)
Ostrog (p) is a Russian term for a small fort, typically wooden and often non-permanently staffed.
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Otto Struve
Otto Lyudvigovich Struve (Отто Людвигович Струве; 12 August 1897 – 6 April 1963) was a Ukrainian-American astronomer of Baltic German origin.
Party of Regions
The Party of Regions (Partiia rehioniv,; Partiya regionov) is a banned pro-Russian political party in Ukraine formed in late 1997 that became the largest party in Ukraine between 2006 and 2014.
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Pavel Batitsky
Pavel Fyodorovich Batitsky (Павло Федорович Батицький; Па́вел Фёдорович Бати́цкий; 27 June 1910 – 17 February 1984) was a Soviet military leader awarded the highest honorary title of Hero of the Soviet Union in 1965 and promoted to Marshal of the Soviet Union in 1968.
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Pavlo Ishchenko
Pavlo Olehovych Ishchenko (Hebrew: פבלו אולהוביץ' אישצ'נקו; Ukrainian: Павел Олегович Ищенко; nicknamed "Wild Man"; born April 30, 1992) is an Olympic Ukrainian-Israeli boxer who competes as a bantamweight.
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Peenemünde
Peenemünde ("Peene Mouth") is a municipality on the Baltic Sea island of Usedom in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
People's Deputy of Ukraine
A People's Deputy of Ukraine (translit) is a member of parliament and legislator elected by a popular vote to the Verkhovna Rada (the parliament of Ukraine).
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Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny
Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny (Петро Конашевич-Сагайдачний; Piotr Konaszewicz-Sahajdaczny; born – 20 April 1622) was a political and civic leader, who was a Hetman of Ukrainian Cossacks from 1616 to 1622.
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Phạm Nhật Vượng
Phạm Nhật Vượng (born 5 August 1968) is a Vietnamese property developer and Vietnam's first USD billionaire.
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Physicist
A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe.
Piatykhatky, Kharkiv Oblast
Piatykhatky (П'ятихатки; Пятихатки Fivehouses) is a neighborhood of Kharkiv, Ukraine, and a former khutir.
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Pogroms in the Russian Empire
Pogroms in the Russian Empire (Еврейские погромы в Российской империи) were large-scale, targeted, and repeated anti-Jewish rioting that began in the 19th century.
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Pokrovskyi Monastery, Kharkiv
The Intercession Monastery Cathedral is the oldest cathedral in Kharkiv, Ukraine, built in 1689.
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Polis, Cyprus
Polis (or Polis Chrysochous; Πόλη Χρυσοχούς or Πόλις Χρυσοχούς, Poli) is a town at the north-west end of the island of Cyprus, at the centre of Chrysochous Bay, and on the edge of the Akamas peninsula nature reserve.
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Poland–Lithuania, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and also referred to as the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth or the First Polish Republic, was a bi-confederal state, sometimes called a federation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch in real union, who was both King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.
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Poltava
Poltava (Полтава) is a city located on the Vorskla River in Central Ukraine. Kharkiv and Poltava are cities of regional significance in Ukraine, Holocaust locations in Ukraine and oblast centers in Ukraine.
Poznań
Poznań is a city on the River Warta in west Poland, within the Greater Poland region.
Prikaz
A prikaz (прика́з;, plural) was an administrative, judicial, territorial, or executive office functioning on behalf of palace, civil, military, or church authorities in the Grand Duchy of Moscow and the Tsardom of Russia from the 15th to the 18th centuries.
Protopope
A protopope, or protopresbyter, is a priest of higher rank in the Eastern Orthodox and the Byzantine Catholic Churches, generally corresponding to Western Christianity's archpriest or the Latin Church's dean.
Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine
The Provisional Workers-Peasants Government of Ukraine (Временное рабоче-крестьянское правительство Украины; Тимчасовий Робітничо-Селянський Уряд України) was a provisional Soviet government created on November 28, 1918, in Kursk on decision of the Communist Party of Ukraine and help of the Russian Workers-Peasants Red Army (RKKA), with its place of location was assigned the city of Sudzha (today in Kursk Oblast).
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Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) is an American government-funded international media organization that broadcasts and reports news, information, and analyses to Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Caucasus, and the Middle East.
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Radio masts and towers
Radio masts and towers are typically tall structures designed to support antennas for telecommunications and broadcasting, including television.
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Raion
A raion (also spelt rayon) is a type of administrative unit of several post-Soviet states.
Raions of Ukraine
A raion (raion), often translated as district, is the second-level administrative division in Ukraine.
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RBC-Ukraine
RBC-Ukraine is a Ukrainian news agency.
RC Olymp
RC Olymp is a Ukrainian rugby club in Kharkiv.
Red Army
The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Republic and, from 1922, the Soviet Union.
Reuters
Reuters is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters.
Revolution on Granite
The Revolution on Granite (translit) was a student-led protest campaign that took place primarily in Kyiv and Western Ukraine in October 1990.
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Rieger–Kloss
Rieger–Kloss is a company specializing in the manufacturing of pipe organ.
Right-bank Ukraine
Right-bank Ukraine is a historical and territorial name for a part of modern Ukraine on the right (west) bank of the Dnieper River, corresponding to the modern-day oblasts of Vinnytsia, Zhytomyr, Kirovohrad, as well as the western parts of Kyiv and Cherkasy.
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Rishon LeZion
Rishon LeZion (רִאשׁוֹן לְצִיּוֹן, "First to Zion") is a city in Israel, located along the central Israeli coastal plain south of Tel Aviv.
Robert M. Citino
Robert M. Citino (born June 19, 1958) is an American military historian and the Samuel Zemurray Stone Senior Historian at the National WWII Museum.
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Romanization of Ukrainian
The romanization of Ukrainian, or Latinization of Ukrainian, is the representation of the Ukrainian language in Latin letters.
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Romantic music
Romantic music is a stylistic movement in Western Classical music associated with the period of the 19th century commonly referred to as the Romantic era (or Romantic period).
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Routledge
Routledge is a British multinational publisher.
Rugby union
Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union or more often just rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in England in the first half of the 19th century.
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.
Russia–Ukraine border
The Russia–Ukraine border is the international boundary between Russia and Ukraine.
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Russian Armed Forces
The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to as the Russian Armed Forces, are the military of Russia.
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Russian Civil War
The Russian Civil War was a multi-party civil war in the former Russian Empire sparked by the overthrowing of the social-democratic Russian Provisional Government in the October Revolution, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.
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Russian Constituent Assembly
The All Russian Constituent Assembly (Vserossiyskoye uchreditelnoye sobraniye) was a constituent assembly convened in Russia after the February Revolution of 1917.
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Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.
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Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which started in 2014.
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Russian language in Ukraine
Russian is the most common first language in the Donbas and Crimea regions of Ukraine and the city of Kharkiv, and the predominant language in large cities in the eastern and southern portions of the country.
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Russian Provisional Government
The Russian Provisional Government was a provisional government of the Russian Empire and Russian Republic, announced two days before and established immediately after the abdication of Nicholas II, during the February Revolution.
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Russian Revolution of 1905
The Russian Revolution of 1905, also known as the First Russian Revolution, began on 22 January 1905.
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Russian separatist forces in Ukraine
Russian separatist forces in Ukraine, primarily the People's Militias of the Donetsk People's Republic (DPR) and the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR), were pro-Russian paramilitaries in the Donbas region of eastern Ukraine.
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Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
The Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP;, Rossiyskaya sotsial-demokraticheskaya rabochaya partiya (RSDRP)), also known as the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party or the Russian Social Democratic Party, was a socialist political party founded in 1898 in Minsk (then in Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire, present-day Belarus).
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Russians
Russians (russkiye) are an East Slavic ethnic group native to Eastern Europe.
Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow.
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Saltivka
Saltivka (Салтiвка) is a large residential area located in the northeastern region of Kharkiv in eastern Ukraine.
Saltivskyi District
Saltivskyi District (Салтівський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after Saltivka residential area.
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Sarmatians
The Sarmatians (Sarmatai; Latin: Sarmatae) were a large confederation of ancient Iranian equestrian nomadic peoples who dominated the Pontic steppe from about the 3rd century BC to the 4th century AD.
Södertörn University
Södertörn University (Södertörns högskola, abbreviated as SH) is a public university college (högskola) located in Flemingsberg in Huddinge Municipality, and the larger area called Södertörn, in Stockholm County, Sweden.
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Science fiction
Science fiction (sometimes shortened to SF or sci-fi) is a genre of speculative fiction, which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel universes, and extraterrestrial life.
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Science fiction convention
Science fiction conventions are gatherings of fans of the speculative fiction genre, science fiction.
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Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic
Scientific transliteration, variously called academic, linguistic, international, or scholarly transliteration, is an international system for transliteration of text from the Cyrillic script to the Latin script (romanization).
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Scythians
The Scythians or Scyths (but note Scytho- in composition) and sometimes also referred to as the Pontic Scythians, were an ancient Eastern Iranic equestrian nomadic people who had migrated during the 9th to 8th centuries BC from Central Asia to the Pontic Steppe in modern-day Ukraine and Southern Russia, where they remained established from the 7th century BC until the 3rd century BC.
Second Battle of Kharkov
The Second Battle of Kharkov or Operation Fredericus was an Axis counter-offensive in the region around Kharkov against the Red Army Izium bridgehead offensive conducted 12–28 May 1942, on the Eastern Front during World War II.
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Secondary education
Secondary education or post-primary education covers two phases on the International Standard Classification of Education scale.
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Secondary school
A secondary school or high school is an institution that provides secondary education.
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Security Service of Ukraine
The Security Service of Ukraine (translit; abbreviated as SBU or SSU) is the main internal security agency of the Ukrainian government.
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Semyon Timoshenko
Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (Семён Константинович Тимошенко; Semen Kostiantynovych Tymoshenko; – 31 March 1970) was a Soviet military commander, Marshal of the Soviet Union, and one of the most prominent Red Army commanders during the Second World War.
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Serafina Schachova
Serafina Schachova, also known as Seraphima Schachova (1854-unknown) was a Russian Empire physician known for her discovery of the spiral tube of Schachova, part of the kidney's duct system.
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Serfdom
Serfdom was the status of many peasants under feudalism, specifically relating to manorialism, and similar systems.
Sergei Bortkiewicz
Sergei Bortkiewicz; – 25 October 1952) was a Romantic composer and pianist. He moved to Vienna in 1922 and became a naturalized Austrian citizen in 1926.
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Sergei Sviatchenko
Sergei Sviatchenko (born 1952) is a Danish-Ukrainian architect, artist, photographer and curator.
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Sergey Richter
Sergey Richter (סרגיי ריכטר; Сергій Ріхтер; born 23 April 1989) is an Olympic sport shooter.
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Sergo Ordzhonikidze
Sergo Konstantinovich Ordzhonikidze (born Grigol Konstantines dze Orjonikidze; 18 February 1937) was a Georgian-born Bolshevik and Soviet politician.
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Serhii Babkin
Serhii Mykolaiovych Babkin (born 7 November 1978) is a Ukrainian singer and actor who became the lead singer of the 5'nizza music band, the coach of the Holos Krainy (VII and VIII seasons), and the participant in the Tantsi z zirkamy (V season).
Serhiy Zhadan
Serhiy Viktorovych Zhadan (Сергі́й Ві́кторович Жада́н; born 23 August 1974 in Starobilsk, Luhansk oblast, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian poet, novelist, essayist, musician, translator, and social activist.
Sevastopol
Sevastopol, sometimes written Sebastopol, is the largest city in Crimea and a major port on the Black Sea. Kharkiv and Sevastopol are Holocaust locations in Ukraine.
Shevchenkivskyi District, Kharkiv
Shevchenkivskyi District (Шевченківський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after the Ukrainian poet Taras Shevchenko.
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Shot put
The shot put is a track and field event involving "putting" (throwing) a heavy spherical ball—the shot—as far as possible.
Simon Kuznets
Simon Smith Kuznets (p; April 30, 1901 – July 8, 1985) was a Russian-born American economist and statistician who received the 1971 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences "for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development." Kuznets made a decisive contribution to the transformation of economics into an empirical science and to the formation of quantitative economic history.
Sister city
A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties.
Slobidskyi District
Slobidskyi District (Слобідський район) is an urban district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after historical eastern region of Ukraine, Sloboda Ukraine.
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Sloboda Ukraine
Sloboda Ukraine (Slobidska Ukraina; Slobodskaya Ukraina), also known locally as Slobozhanshchyna (Слобожанщина,; Slobozhanshchina), is a historical region in northeastern Ukraine and southwestern Russia.
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Snizhana Babkina
Snizhana Babkina (née Vartanian; born 8 July 1985) is a Ukrainian actress and dancer who became the wife and manager of Serhii Babkin, and the participant in the Tantsi z zirkamy (V season).
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Social Democratic Party of Germany
The Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,; SPD) is a social democratic political party in Germany.
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Soviet anti-Zionism
Soviet anti-Zionism is an anti-Zionist and pro-Arab doctrine promulgated in the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
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Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
Springer Science+Business Media
Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing.
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Stability theory
In mathematics, stability theory addresses the stability of solutions of differential equations and of trajectories of dynamical systems under small perturbations of initial conditions.
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Stalinist architecture
Stalinist architecture, mostly known in the former Eastern Bloc as Stalinist style or socialist classicism, is the architecture of the Soviet Union under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, between 1933 (when Boris Iofan's draft for the Palace of the Soviets was officially approved) and 1955 (when Nikita Khrushchev condemned "excesses" of the past decades and disbanded the Soviet Academy of Architecture).
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Starobilsk
Starobilsk (Bilsk; Starobelsk) is a city in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine.
Staryi Saltiv
Staryi Saltiv (Старий Салтів, Старый Салтов) is a rural settlement in Chuhuiv Raion of Kharkiv Oblast in Ukraine.
Statue of Lenin in Kharkiv
The Statue of Lenin in Kharkiv was a sculpture monument to Vladimir Lenin, located in Freedom Square, Kharkiv, Ukraine, that was toppled and demolished in 2014.
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Stepan Poltorak
Stepan Tymofiyovych Poltorak (Степан Тимофійович Полторак) is a Ukrainian general who served as the Minister of Defence of Ukraine from 14 October 2014 until 29 August 2019.
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Studies in Intelligence
Studies in Intelligence is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal on intelligence that is published by the Center for the Study of Intelligence, a group within the United States Central Intelligence Agency.
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Suicide by hanging
Suicide by hanging is the intentional killing of oneself (suicide) via suspension from an anchor-point such as an overhead beam or hook, by a rope or cord or by jumping from a height with a noose around the neck.
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T-34
The T-34 is a Soviet medium tank from World War II.
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T-DJ Milana
T-DJ Milana (Julia Igorevna Rysina; born February 12, 1989, in Luhansk) is a Ukrainian DJ, composer, dancer and model, best known for performing in top-less in her sets.
Tamara Press
Tamara Natanovna Press (10 May 1937 – 26 April 2021) was a Soviet athlete who dominated the shot put and discus throw in the early 1960s.
Taras Shevchenko
Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko (Тарас Григорович Шевченко; 9 March 1814 – 10 March 1861) was a Ukrainian poet, writer, artist, public and political figure, folklorist and ethnographer.
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Tatars
The Tatars, in the Collins English Dictionary formerly also spelt Tartars, is an umbrella term for different Turkic ethnic groups bearing the name "Tatar" across Eastern Europe and Asia. Initially, the ethnonym Tatar possibly referred to the Tatar confederation. That confederation was eventually incorporated into the Mongol Empire when Genghis Khan unified the various steppe tribes.
Tbilisi
Tbilisi (თბილისი), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis, (tr) is the capital and largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of around 1.2 million people.
The Day (Kyiv)
Den (День, The Day) is a Kyiv-based daily broadsheet newspaper.
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The Guardian
The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.
The New York Review of Books
The New York Review of Books (or NYREV or NYRB) is a semi-monthly magazine with articles on literature, culture, economics, science and current affairs.
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The Times of Israel
The Times of Israel is an Israeli multi-language online newspaper that was launched in 2012.
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The Ukrainian Week
The Ukrainian Week (translit) is an illustrated weekly magazine and news outlet covering politics, economics and the arts and aimed at the socially engaged Ukrainian-language reader.
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The Ukrainian Weekly
The Ukrainian Weekly is the oldest English-language newspaper of the Ukrainian diaspora in the United States, and North America.
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The Washington Post
The Washington Post, locally known as "the Post" and, informally, WaPo or WP, is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital.
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Third Battle of Kharkov
The Third Battle of Kharkov was a series of battles on the Eastern Front of World War II, undertaken by Army Group South of Nazi Germany against the Soviet Red Army, around the city of Kharkov between 19 February and 15 March 1943.
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Tianjin
Tianjin is a municipality and metropolis in Northern China on the shore of the Bohai Sea.
Tirana
Tirana (Tirona) is the capital and largest city of Albania.
Trams in Kharkiv
The Kharkiv tram (Харкiвський трамвай) is part of the public transport system of the second largest city of Ukraine.
See Kharkiv and Trams in Kharkiv
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a separate peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between Soviet Russia and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria), by which Russia withdrew from World War I. The treaty, which followed months of negotiations after the armistice on the Eastern Front in December 1917, was signed at Brest-Litovsk (now Brest, Belarus).
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Trnava
Trnava (Tyrnau,; Nagyszombat, also known by other alternative names) is a city in western Slovakia, to the northeast of Bratislava, on the Trnávka river.
Tsardom of Russia
The Tsardom of Russia, also known as the Tsardom of Muscovy, was the centralized Russian state from the assumption of the title of tsar by Ivan IV in 1547 until the foundation of the Russian Empire by Peter the Great in 1721. From 1550 to 1700, Russia grew by an average of per year. The period includes the upheavals of the transition from the Rurik to the Romanov dynasties, wars with the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Sweden, and the Ottoman Empire, and the Russian conquest of Siberia, to the reign of Peter the Great, who took power in 1689 and transformed the tsardom into an empire.
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Turboatom
Ukrainian Energy Machines Joint Stock Company "Turboatom", commonly known as just Turboatom (Турбоатом), is a state enterprise responsible for power engineering in Ukraine.
Turku
Turku (Åbo) is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Southwest Finland.
Udy (river)
The Udy (also: Uda, Уды, Уди) is a river that rises in Belgorod Oblast of Russia and runs through Kharkiv Oblast of Ukraine.
UEFA Euro 2012
The 2012 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2012 or simply Euro 2012, was the 14th European Championship for men's national football teams organised by UEFA.
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Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe.
Ukraine national rugby union team
The Ukraine national rugby union team (Збірна України з регбі) represents Ukraine in men's international rugby union competitions.
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Ukraine News Today
Ukraine News Today was a Ukraine-based private English language satellite television channel and webcasting service.
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Ukrainian Hockey Championship
The Ukrainian Hockey Championship (Чемпіонат України з Хокею, tr: Chempionat Ukrayiny z Khokeyu) is an annual ice hockey award and national title, bestowed to the ice hockey organization judged to have the best performing team in Ukraine, founded in 1992.
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Ukrainian Independent Information Agency
The Ukrainian Independent Information Agency of News (translit) is a Kyiv-based Ukrainian news agency.
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Ukrainian language
Ukrainian (label) is an East Slavic language of the Indo-European language family spoken primarily in Ukraine.
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Ukrainian People's Republic
The Ukrainian People's Republic (UPR) was a short-lived state in Eastern Europe.
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Ukrainian People's Republic of Soviets
The Ukrainian People's Republic of Soviets (translit; translit) was a short-lived (1917–1918) Soviet republic of the Russian SFSR that was created by the declaration of the Kharkiv All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets "About the self-determination of Ukraine" on in the Noble Assembly building in Kharkov.
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Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party
The Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party (Ukrainska sotsial-demokratychna robitnycha partiia), also commonly known as Esdeky, was a social-democratic political party in the Ukrainian People's Republic.
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Ukrainian Socialist-Revolutionary Party
Ukrainian Socialist-Revolutionary Party (Украинская партия социалистов-революционеров Українська Партія Соціалістів-Революціонерів) was a political party in Ukraine and the Russian Republic founded in April 1917,.
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Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (Ukrainska Radianska Sotsialistychna Respublika; Ukrainskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika), abbreviated as the Ukrainian SSR, UkSSR, and also known as Soviet Ukraine or just Ukraine, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union from 1922 until 1991.
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Ukrainian State
The Ukrainian State (translit), sometimes also called the Second Hetmanate (translit), was an anti-Bolshevik government that existed on most of the modern territory of Ukraine (except for Western Ukraine) from 29 April to 14 December 1918.
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Ukrainians
Ukrainians (ukraintsi) are a civic nation and an ethnic group native to Ukraine.
Ukrainization
Ukrainization (also spelled Ukrainisation; Ukrainizatsiia) is a policy or practice of increasing the usage and facilitating the development of the Ukrainian language and promoting other elements of Ukrainian culture in various spheres of public life such as education, publishing, government, and religion.
Ukrainska Pravda
Ukrainska Pravda (lit) is a Ukrainian online newspaper founded by Georgiy Gongadze on 16 April 2000 (the day of the Ukrainian constitutional referendum).
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Ukrinform
The National News Agency of Ukraine (Українське національне інформаційне агентство), or Ukrinform (Укрінформ), is a state information and news agency, and international broadcaster of Ukraine.
Ukrsibbank BNP Paribas Group
Ukrsibbank, majority-owned by BNP Paribas since 2006, is a commercial bank based in Ukraine.
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Union for the Freedom of Ukraine trial
The trial of the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine (Процес Спілки Визволення України (СВУ)) was a court trial considered one of the show trials in the Soviet Union.
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University of Toronto Press
The University of Toronto Press is a Canadian university press.
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Ural Mountains
The Ural Mountains (p), or simply the Urals, are a mountain range in Eurasia that runs north–south mostly through the Russian Federation, from the coast of the Arctic Ocean to the river Ural and northwestern Kazakhstan.
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Valentina Chepiga
Valentina Chepiga, more precisely Valentyna Chepiha (Валентина Чепіга; born April 27, 1962) is a professional female bodybuilder.
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Valentina Grizodubova
Valentina Stepanovna Grizodubova (Валенти́на Степа́новна Гризоду́бова, Валентина Степанівна Гризодубова Valentyna Stepanivna Hryzodubova; – 28 April 1993) was one of the first female pilots in the Soviet Union awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the only female Hero of the Soviet Union to also be awarded the title Hero of Socialist Labour.
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Valentine Yanovna Zhubinskaya
Valentine Yanovna Zhubinskaya (17 May 1926 – 2013) was born in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
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Valerian Pidmohylny
Valerian Petrovych Pidmohylny (Ukrainian: Валер'ян Петрович Підмогильний; 2 February 1901 - 3 November 1937) was a Ukrainian modernist, most famous for his novel The City (Misto).
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Varna, Bulgaria
Varna (Варна) is the third-largest city in Bulgaria and the largest city and seaside resort on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast and in the Northern Bulgaria region.
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Vasily Karazin
Vasily Nazarovich Karazin (Василий Назарович Каразин; Vasyl Nazarovych Karazin; 30 January 1773 – 4 November 1842) was a Russian Enlightenment figure, intellectual, inventor, scientific publisher, founder of the Ministry of National Education in the Russian Empire, and of the Imperial Kharkov University (now the V.
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Vasyl Yermylov
Vasyl Dmytrovych Yermylov (Василь Дмитрович Єрмилов, 1894–1968) was a Ukrainian painter, avant-garde artist and designer.
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VC Lokomotiv Kharkiv
Lokomotiv Kharkiv (Локомотив Харків) is a Ukrainian professional men's volleyball team, based in Kharkiv, playing in Ukrainian Super League.
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VC Yurydychna Akademiya Kharkiv
Yurydychna Akademiya (Юридична Академія) is a Ukrainian professional men's volleyball team, based in Kharkiv, playing in Ukrainian Super League.
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Vehicle registration plate
A vehicle registration plate, also known as a number plate (British, Indian and Australian English) or license plate (American English) or licence plate (Canadian English), is a metal or plastic plate attached to a motor vehicle or trailer for official identification purposes.
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Verkhovna Rada
The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (often as Verkhovna Rada or simply Rada, VR) is the unicameral parliament of Ukraine.
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Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country.
Viktor Yanukovych
Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych (born 9 July 1950) is a former Ukrainian politician who served as the fourth president of Ukraine from 2010 to 2014.
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Vinnytsia
Vinnytsia (Вінниця) is a city in Central Ukraine, located on the banks of the Southern Bug. Kharkiv and Vinnytsia are cities of regional significance in Ukraine, Holocaust locations in Ukraine and oblast centers in Ukraine.
Vitali Vitaliev
Vitali Vitaliev (Віталій Віталієв; born 1954) is a Ukrainian-born journalist and writer who has worked in Russia, the United Kingdom, Australia and Ireland.
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Vladimir Bobri
Vladimir Bobri (Володимир Бобрі), born Volodymyr Bobritskiy (translit; May 13, 1898, Kharkiv, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) – November 3, 1986, Rosendale, New York) was an illustrator, writer, composer, educator, and guitar historian.
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Vladimir Drinfeld
Vladimir Gershonovich Drinfeld (Володи́мир Ге́ршонович Дрінфельд; Влади́мир Ге́ршонович Дри́нфельд; born February 14, 1954), surname also romanized as Drinfel'd, is a mathematician from the former USSR, who emigrated to the United States and is currently working at the University of Chicago.
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Vladimir Ivashko
Vladimir Antonovich Ivashko (Влади́мир Анто́нович Ива́шко; Володимир Антонович Івашко, Volodymyr Antonovych Ivashko; 28 October 1932 – 13 November 1994) was a Soviet Ukrainian politician, briefly acting as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the period from 24 to 29 August 1991.
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Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (1870 – 21 January 1924), better known as Vladimir Lenin, was a Russian revolutionary, politician and political theorist.
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Vladimir Vasyutin
Vladimir Vladimirovich Vasyutin (Russian: Влaдимиp Bлaдимиpoвич Васютин; 8 March 1952 19 July 2002) was a Soviet cosmonaut.
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Voivode
Voivode, also spelled voivod, voievod or voevod and also known as vaivode, voivoda, vojvoda or wojewoda, is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe in use since the Early Middle Ages.
Volga-Kama Commercial Bank
The Volga-Kama Commercial Bank (sometimes Volzhsko-Kamsky Commercial Bank, Во́лжско-Ка́мский коммерческий банк), often referred to simply as the Volga-Kama Bank, was a major commercial bank of the Russian Empire.
See Kharkiv and Volga-Kama Commercial Bank
Volunteer Army
The Volunteer Army (translit (pre-1918 Russian) Добровольческая армія, abbreviated to translit (pre-1918 Russian) Добрармія) was a White Army active in South Russia during the Russian Civil War from 1917 to 1920.
See Kharkiv and Volunteer Army
War in Donbas
The war in Donbas, or Donbas war, was a phase of the Russo-Ukrainian War in the Donbas region of Ukraine.
White movement
The White movement (p), also known as the Whites (Бѣлые / Белые, Beliye), was a loose confederation of anti-communist forces that fought the communist Bolsheviks, also known as the Reds, in the Russian Civil War and that to a lesser extent continued operating as militarized associations of rebels both outside and within Russian borders in Siberia until roughly World War II (1939–1945).
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World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University
Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University (Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого) is a self-governing state higher law educational establishment of the IV level of accreditation, a national university, located in Kharkiv, Ukraine, named after Yaroslav the Wise.
See Kharkiv and Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University
Yevgania Yosifovna Yakhina
Soviet composer Yevgania Yosifovna Yakhina (1918 – 1983) was born in Kharkiv (today part of Ukraine).
See Kharkiv and Yevgania Yosifovna Yakhina
Yevgeniy Timoshenko
Yevgeniy Timoshenko (Євген Тимошенко, Yevhen Tymoshenko; born 1988, in Kharkiv) is a Ukrainian poker player.
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Yiddish
Yiddish (ייִדיש, יידיש or אידיש, yidish or idish,,; ייִדיש-טײַטש, historically also Yidish-Taytsh) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews.
YIVO
YIVO (ייִוואָ) is an organization that preserves, studies, and teaches the cultural history of Jewish life throughout Eastern Europe, Germany, and Russia as well as orthography, lexicography, and other studies related to Yiddish.
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Yunost Kharkiv
Yunist' Kharkiv (Юність Харків) is an ice hockey team based in Kharkiv, Ukraine, playing in the Ukrainian Hockey League.
See Kharkiv and Yunost Kharkiv
Yuri Nikitin (author)
Yuri Aleksandrovich Nikitin (Ю́рий Алекса́ндрович Ники́тин, born November 30, 1939, in Kharkov, USSR) is a Russian writer of science fiction, historical fiction, and Slavic fantasy.
See Kharkiv and Yuri Nikitin (author)
Yury Vengerovsky
Yury Naumovich Vengerovsky (Юрій Наумович Венгеровський, Юрий Наумович Венгеровский; 26 October 1938 – 4 December 1998) was a Ukrainian volleyball player who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
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Zakhary Chepiha
Zakhary (Kharyton or Kharko) Oleksiyovych Chepiha (Захарій (Харитон / Харко) Олексійович Чепіга), sometimes transliterated Chepiga, alternative surname: Kulish (Куліш) (1725 – 14 January 1797) was, after Sydir Bily, the second Kosh ataman of the Black Sea Cossack Host.
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Zechariah (given name)
Zechariah (Hebrew: זְכַרְיָה), with many variant forms and spellings such as Zachariah and Zacharias, is a theophoric masculine given name of Hebrew origin, meaning "God/YHWH remembers".
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Zinaida Serebriakova
Zinaida Yevgenyevna Serebriakova (Зинаида Евгеньевна Серебрякова; (Лансере); – 20 September 1967) was a Russian and later French painter.
See Kharkiv and Zinaida Serebriakova
1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election
Elections to the Russian Constituent Assembly were held on 25 November 1917, although some districts had polling on alternate days, around two months after they were originally meant to occur, having been organized as a result of events in the February Revolution.
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1989 Soviet census
The 1989 Soviet census (lit), conducted between 12 and 19 January of that year, was the final census carried out in the Soviet Union.
See Kharkiv and 1989 Soviet census
1990 Ukrainian Supreme Soviet election
Supreme Soviet elections were held in the Ukrainian SSR on 4 March 1990, with runoffs in some seats held between 10 and 18 March.
See Kharkiv and 1990 Ukrainian Supreme Soviet election
1990s
The 1990s (often referred to as the "'90s" or "Nineties") was a decade that began on January 1, 1990, and ended on December 31, 1999.
1990s post-Soviet aliyah
In the years leading up to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and for just over a decade thereafter, a particularly large number of Jews emigrated from the Soviet Union and the post-Soviet countries.
See Kharkiv and 1990s post-Soviet aliyah
1991 Ukrainian independence referendum
A referendum on the Act of Declaration of Independence was held in Ukraine on 1 December 1991.
See Kharkiv and 1991 Ukrainian independence referendum
2001 Ukrainian census
The 2001 Ukrainian census is to date the only census of the population of independent Ukraine.
See Kharkiv and 2001 Ukrainian census
2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election
Parliamentary elections were held in Ukraine on 28 October 2012.
See Kharkiv and 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election
2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
From the end of February 2014, in the aftermath of the Euromaidan and the Revolution of Dignity, which resulted in the ousting of Russian-leaning Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, demonstrations by Russian-backed, pro-Russian, and anti-government groups (as well as pro-government demonstrations) took place in Crimea, Donetsk, Luhansk, Kharkiv and Odesa.
See Kharkiv and 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
See also
Cities in Kharkiv Oblast
- Balakliia
- Barvinkove
- Bohodukhiv
- Chuhuiv
- Derhachi
- Izium
- Kharkiv
- Krasnohrad
- Kupiansk
- List of cities in Kharkiv Oblast
- Liubotyn
- Lozova
- Merefa
- Pervomaiskyi
- Pivdenne
- Valky
- Vovchansk
- Zmiiv
Former capitals of Ukraine
- Kharkiv
Kharkovsky Uezd
- Babai, Ukraine
- Bezliudivka
- Budy, Ukraine
- Derhachi
- Kharkiv
- Kharkovsky Uyezd
- Kozacha Lopan
- Lyptsi
- Merefa
- Peresichne
- Ruska Lozova
- Shestakove
- Tsyrkuny
- Vilshany
- Zolochiv, Kharkiv Oblast
Oblast centers in Ukraine
- Cherkasy
- Chernihiv
- Chernivtsi
- Dnipro
- Donetsk
- Ivano-Frankivsk
- Kharkiv
- Kherson
- Khmelnytskyi
- Kropyvnytskyi
- Kyiv
- Luhansk
- Lutsk
- Lviv
- Mykolaiv
- Odesa
- Poltava
- Rivne
- Sumy
- Ternopil
- Uzhhorod
- Vinnytsia
- Zaporizhzhia
- Zhytomyr
Populated places established in 1654
- Balagansk
- Calvert County, Maryland
- Fort William, Scotland
- Halenkov
- Johanngeorgenstadt
- Kharkiv
- Myszyniec
- New Kent County, Virginia
- Northampton, Massachusetts
- Sorocaba
- Verkh-Tula
References
Also known as Char'kov, Charkiv, Charkov, Charkow, Economy of Kharkiv, German occupation of Kharkiv, Harkiv, Harkov, History of Kharkiv, Karkhiv, Karkiv, Karkov, Kharkiv Municipality, Kharkiv urban hromada, Kharkiv, USSR, Kharkiv, Ukraine, Kharkiw, Kharkoff, Kharkov, Kharkov, Ukraine, Kharkow, Museums in Kharkiv, Occupation of Kharkiv (1941), Raions of Kharkiv, Sports in Kharkiv, Subdivisions of Kharkiv, Харків, Харьков.
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