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Salsa music

Index Salsa music

Salsa music is a popular dance music that initially arose in New York City during the 1960s. [1]

217 relations: Acoustic guitar, Africando, Afro-Cuban, Afro-Cuban All Stars, Alla breve, Archie Shepp, Arsenio Rodríguez, Barry Rogers, Bass guitar, Batá drum, Bebop, Bell pattern, Benny Moré, Black Panther Party, Bobby Cruz, Bobby Sanabria, Bobby Valentín, Bolero, Bomba (Puerto Rico), Bongo drum, Boogaloo, Brenda K. Starr, Bridge (music), Broadway theatre, Buena Vista Social Club, Cali, Calypso music, Canción, Carlos Vives, Celia Cruz, Cell (music), Cha-cha-chá (music), Changuito, Charanga Habanera, Charanga-vallenata, Cheetah (nightclub), Cheo Marquetti, Cinquillo, Clave (rhythm), Claves, Code, Conga, Coro-pregón, Counterculture, Country music, Cowbell (instrument), Cross-beat, Cuatro (instrument), Cuba, Cuban Americans, ..., Cuban exile, Cubans, Cumbia, Dance music, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Dexter Gordon, Disarmament, Dominican Republic, Double bass, Draco Rosa, Drum stroke, Eddie Palmieri, Ediciones Akal, El Cantante, Electric guitar, Electric piano, Environmentalism, Fania All-Stars, Flute, Fruko y sus Tesos, Funk, Güiro, George Foreman, Gerhard Kubik, Giovanni Hidalgo, Gloria Estefan, Gonzalo Rubalcaba, Grupo Niche, Guaguancó, Guajeo, Guaracha, Héctor Lavoe, Herbie Hancock, Hip hop music, Hollywood, Ignacio Piñeiro, Imperialism, Irakere, Isabelle Leymarie, Ismaël Lô, Jam block, Jazz, Jerry González, Jerry Masucci, Joe Arroyo, Joe Bataan, Joe Cuba, Johnny Colon, Johnny Pacheco, José Alberto "El Canario", José Curbelo, Juan Formell, Keystone (architecture), Kike Santander, La India, La Sonora Ponceña, Larry Harlow (musician), Latin American music in the United States, Latin Grammy Award for Best Salsa Album, Latin house, Latin jazz, LeBrón Brothers, Los Van Van, Louie Ramirez, Machismo, Machito, Mambo (music), Manny Oquendo, Manolín "El Médico de la salsa", Maraca, Marc Anthony, Mariel boatlift, Mario Bauzá, Max Salazar, Menudo (band), Miles Davis, Montuno, Mozambique (music), Muhammad Ali, Music of Brazil, Music of Cuba, Music of Panama, Music of Spain, New York City, Newsweek, NG La Banda, Orchestra Baobab, Orquesta Aragón, Orquesta de la Luz, Oscar D'León, Pachanga, Palladium Ballroom, Paulito FG, Pérez Prado, PBS, Period (music), Piano, Plena, Plucked string instrument, Puerto Ricans, Puerto Ricans in the United States, Puerto Rico, Ralph Mercado, Ray Barretto, Rhythm and blues, Ricardo Lemvo, Richie Ray, RMM Records & Video, Roberto Roena, Rock music, Rodven Records, Roger Dawson, Rubén Blades, Ry Cooder, Salif Keita, Salsa (1988 film), Salsa (dance), Salsa dura, Salsa music, Salsa romántica, Samba, Santería, Sauce, Saxophone, Sergio George, Son by Four, Son cubano, Son montuno, Songo music, Songo-salsa, Sonny Bravo, Sonora Carruseles, Soukous, Soul music, Spanglish, Spanish language, Sub-Saharan African music traditions, Swing music, Típica 73, The New York Times, The Rumble in the Jungle, Timba, Timbales, Time (magazine), Tito Nieves, Tito Puente, Tito Rodríguez, Tres (instrument), Tresillo (rhythm), Trombone, Trumpet, Tumbao, Twoubadou, United States embargo against Cuba, Vallenato, Vallenato-salsa, Víctor Manuelle, Vibraphone, Village Gate, Violin, Watermelon Man (composition), Wilkins (singer), Willie Colón, Yankee Stadium (1923), Yemoja, Young Lords, Zaire. Expand index (167 more) »

Acoustic guitar

An acoustic guitar is a guitar that produces sound acoustically by transmitting the vibration of the strings to the air—as opposed to relying on electronic amplification (see electric guitar).

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Africando

Africando is a musical project formed in 1992 to unite New York-based salsa musicians with Senegalese vocalists.

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Afro-Cuban

The term Afro-Cuban refers to Cubans who mostly have West African ancestry, and to historical or cultural elements in Cuba thought to emanate from this community.

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Afro-Cuban All Stars

Afro-Cuban All Stars is a Cuban band led by Juan de Marcos González (formerly tres player for Sierra Maestra).

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Alla breve

Alla breve is a musical meter notated by the time signature symbol (a C with a vertical line through it), which is the equivalent of.

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Archie Shepp

Archie Shepp (born May 24, 1937) is an American jazz saxophonist.

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Arsenio Rodríguez

Arsenio Rodríguez (born Ignacio Arsenio Travieso Scull; 31 August 1911 – 30 December 1970)Giro, Radamés 2007.

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Barry Rogers

Barron W. "Barry" Rogers (May 22, 1935 – April 18, 1991) was a salsa musician and jazz fusion trombonist.

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Bass guitar

The bass guitar (also known as electric bass, or bass) is a stringed instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric guitar, except with a longer neck and scale length, and four to six strings or courses.

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Batá drum

A Batá drum is a double-headed drum shaped like an hourglass with one end larger than the other.

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Bebop

Bebop or bop is a style of jazz developed in the early to mid-1940s in the United States, which features songs characterized by a fast tempo, complex chord progressions with rapid chord changes and numerous changes of key, instrumental virtuosity, and improvisation based on a combination of harmonic structure, the use of scales and occasional references to the melody.

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Bell pattern

A bell pattern is a rhythmic pattern of striking a hand-held bell or other instrument of the Idiophone family, to make it emit a sound at desired intervals.

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Benny Moré

Bartolomé Maximiliano Moré (24 August 1919 – 19 February 1963), known as Benny Moré, was a Cuban singer, bandleader and songwriter.

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Black Panther Party

The Black Panther Party or the BPP (originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense) was a political organization founded by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton in October 1966.

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Bobby Cruz

Bobby Cruz (born February 2, 1937) is a salsa singer and religious minister.

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Bobby Sanabria

Bobby Sanabria is an American drummer and percussionist of Puerto Rican descent who specializes in jazz and Latin jazz.

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Bobby Valentín

Roberto "Bobby" Valentín (born June 9, 1941), is a musician and salsa bandleader.

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Bolero

Bolero is a genre of slow-tempo Latin music and its associated dance.

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Bomba (Puerto Rico)

Bomba is one of the traditional musical styles of Puerto Rico.

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Bongo drum

Bongos (Spanish: bongó) are an Afro-Cuban percussion instrument consisting of a pair of small open bottomed drums of different sizes.

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Boogaloo

Boogaloo or bugalú (also: shing-a-ling, Latin boogaloo, Latin R&B) is a genre of Latin music and dance which was popular in the United States in the 1960s.

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Brenda K. Starr

Brenda K. Starr (born Brenda Kaplan; October 15, 1966) is an American singer and songwriter.

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Bridge (music)

In music, especially western popular music, a bridge is a contrasting section that prepares for the return of the original material section.

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Broadway theatre

Broadway theatre,Although theater is the generally preferred spelling in the United States (see American and British English spelling differences), many Broadway venues, performers and trade groups for live dramatic presentations use the spelling theatre.

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Buena Vista Social Club

Buena Vista Social Club is an ensemble of Cuban musicians established in 1996 to revive the music of pre-revolutionary Cuba.

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Cali

Santiago de Cali, usually known by its short name "Cali", is the capital of the Valle del Cauca department, and the most populous city in southwest Colombia, with an estimated 2,319,655 residents according to 2005-2020/DANE population projections.

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Calypso music

Calypso is a style of Afro-Caribbean music that originated in Trinidad and Tobago during the early to mid-19th century and eventually spread to the rest of the Caribbean Antilles and Venezuela by the mid-20th century.

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Canción

Canción ("song") is a popular genre of Latin American music, particularly in Cuba, where many of the compositions originate.

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Carlos Vives

Carlos Alberto Vives Restrepo (born 7 August 1961) is a Colombian singer, songwriter and actor.

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Celia Cruz

Celia de la Caridad Cruz Alfonso (October 21, 1925 – July 16, 2003) was a Cuban-American singer and the most popular Latin artist of the 20th century, gaining twenty-three gold albums during her career.

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Cell (music)

The 1957 Encyclopédie Laroussequoted in Nattiez, Jean-Jacques (1990).

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Cha-cha-chá (music)

Cha-cha-chá is a genre of Cuban music.

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Changuito

Changuito (born José Luis Quintana on January 18, 1948) is a Cuban percussionist.

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Charanga Habanera

Timba |Miembros.

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Charanga-vallenata

Charanga-vallenata is a style of Latin music that combines conjunto, charanga and vallenato-style accordion.

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Cheetah (nightclub)

Cheetah was a discotheque in Manhattan, New York City which opened May 28, 1966, and closed in the 1970s.

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Cheo Marquetti

José Marcelino Díaz Marquetti (April 26, 1909 – March 29, 1967), better known as Cheo Marquetti, was a renowned Cuban son vocalist and songwriter.

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Cinquillo

A cinquillo is a typical Cuban/Caribbean rhythmic cell, used in the Cuban contradanza (the "habanera") and the danzón.

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Clave (rhythm)

The clave is a rhythmic pattern used as a tool for temporal organization in Afro-Cuban music.

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Claves

Claves are a percussion instrument (idiophone), consisting of a pair of short (about, thick dowels. Traditionally they are made of wood, typically rosewood, ebony or grenadilla. In modern times they are also made of fibreglass or plastics. When struck they produce a bright clicking noise. Claves are sometimes hollow and carved in the middle to amplify the sound.

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Code

In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form or representation, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication channel or storage in a storage medium.

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Conga

The conga, also known as tumbadora, is a tall, narrow, single-headed drum from Cuba.

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Coro-pregón

Coro-pregón (or coro-guía, coro-inspiración) in Afro-Cuban music and Cuban-based Latin music (mainly from the United States and Puerto Rico), most of all salsa, but also in some non-Cuban genres like merengue, refers to a call and response section between the lead singer and the coro (chorus).

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Counterculture

A counterculture (also written counter-culture) is a subculture whose values and norms of behavior differ substantially from those of mainstream society, often in opposition to mainstream cultural mores.

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Country music

Country music, also known as country and western or simply country, is a genre of popular music that originated in the southern United States in the early 1920s.

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Cowbell (instrument)

The cowbell is an idiophone hand percussion instrument used in various styles of music including salsa and infrequently in popular music.

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Cross-beat

In music, a cross-beat or cross-rhythm is a specific form of polyrhythm.

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Cuatro (instrument)

The cuatro is the name of a family of Latin American instruments found in South America, and in Puerto Rico and other parts of the West Indies.

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Cuba

Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is a country comprising the island of Cuba as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos.

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Cuban Americans

Cuban Americans (Cubanoamericanos) are Americans who trace their ancestry to Cuba.

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Cuban exile

The term "Cuban exile" refers to the many Cubans who fled from or left the island of Cuba.

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Cubans

Cubans or Cuban people (Cubanos) are the inhabitants or citizens of Cuba.

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Cumbia

Cumbia folkloric rhythm and dance from Colombia.

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Dance music

Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing.

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Democratic Republic of the Congo

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (République démocratique du Congo), also known as DR Congo, the DRC, Congo-Kinshasa or simply the Congo, is a country located in Central Africa.

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Dexter Gordon

Dexter Gordon (February 27, 1923 – April 25, 1990) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist.

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Disarmament

Disarmament is the act of reducing, limiting, or abolishing weapons.

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Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic (República Dominicana) is a sovereign state located in the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region.

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Double bass

The double bass, or simply the bass (and numerous other names), is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra.

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Draco Rosa

Draco Cornelius Rosa Suárez (born Robert Edward Rosa Suárez, June 27, 1970), also known as Draco Rosa Robi Draco Rosa or simply Draco, is a multiple-time Grammy and Latin Grammy Latin Songwriter Hall of Fame member and winning American-born Puerto Rican musician, singer, songwriter, composer, multi-instrumentalist, dancer, record producer and entrepreneur.

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Drum stroke

In music, a drum stroke is a movement which produces a single or multiple notes on drums or other percussion instruments such as cymbals.

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Eddie Palmieri

Eduardo "Eddie" Palmieri (born December 15, 1936) is a Grammy Award-winning pianist, bandleader, musician, and composer of Puerto Rican ancestry.

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Ediciones Akal

Ediciones Akal is a Spanish publisher founded in Madrid in 1972 by Ramón Akal González.

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El Cantante

El Cantante is a 2006 biographical film which stars singers Marc Anthony and Jennifer Lopez.

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Electric guitar

An electric guitar is a guitar that uses one or more pickups to convert the vibration of its strings into electrical signals.

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Electric piano

An electric piano is an electric musical instrument which produces sounds when a performer presses the keys of the piano-style musical keyboard.

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Environmentalism

Environmentalism or environmental rights is a broad philosophy, ideology, and social movement regarding concerns for environmental protection and improvement of the health of the environment, particularly as the measure for this health seeks to incorporate the impact of changes to the environment on humans, animals, plants and non-living matter.

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Fania All-Stars

The Fania All-Stars is a musical group formed in 1968 as a showcase for the musicians on Fania Records, the leading salsa music record label of the time.

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Flute

The flute is a family of musical instruments in the woodwind group.

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Fruko y sus Tesos

Fruko y sus Tesos is a salsa group from Colombia that is popular in both Latin America and the United States.

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Funk

Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when African American musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of soul music, jazz, and rhythm and blues (R&B).

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Güiro

The güiro is a Latin American percussion instrument consisting of an open-ended, hollow gourd with parallel notches cut in one side.

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George Foreman

George Edward Foreman (born January 10, 1949) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1969 to 1977, and from 1987 to 1997.

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Gerhard Kubik

Gerhard Kubik (born December 10, 1934) is an Austrian music ethnologist from Vienna.

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Giovanni Hidalgo

Giovanni Hidalgo a.k.a. "Mañenguito" (born November 22, 1963) is a Latin jazz percussionist.

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Gloria Estefan

Gloria Estefan (née Fajardo; born September 1, 1957) is a Cuban-American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman.

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Gonzalo Rubalcaba

Gonzalo Rubalcaba (born May 27, 1963) is a Grammy Award-winning Afro-Cuban jazz pianist and composer.

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Grupo Niche

Grupo Niche is a salsa group founded in 1978 in Cali, Colombia.

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Guaguancó

Guaguancó is a subgenre of Cuban rumba, combining percussion, voices, and dance.

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Guajeo

A guajeo (Anglicized pronunciation: wa-hey-yo) is a typical Cuban ostinato melody, most often consisting of arpeggiated chords in syncopated patterns.

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Guaracha

The guaracha is a genre of Cuban popular music, of rapid tempo and comic or picaresque lyrics.

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Héctor Lavoe

Héctor Juan Pérez Martínez (September 30, 1946 – June 29, 1993), better known as Héctor Lavoe, was a Puerto Rican salsa singer.

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Herbie Hancock

Herbert Jeffrey "Herbie" Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an American pianist, keyboardist, bandleader, composer and actor.

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Hip hop music

Hip hop music, also called hip-hopMerriam-Webster Dictionary entry on hip-hop, retrieved from: A subculture especially of inner-city black youths who are typically devotees of rap music; the stylized rhythmic music that commonly accompanies rap; also rap together with this music.

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Hollywood

Hollywood is a neighborhood in the central region of Los Angeles, California.

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Ignacio Piñeiro

Ignacio Piñeiro Martínez (May 21, 1888 – March 12, 1969) was a Cuban musician, bandleader and composer whose career started in rumba and flowered in the rise of the son.

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Imperialism

Imperialism is a policy that involves a nation extending its power by the acquisition of lands by purchase, diplomacy or military force.

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Irakere

Irakere (faux-Yoruba for 'forest') is a Cuban band founded by pianist Chucho Valdés (son of Bebo Valdés) in 1973.

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Isabelle Leymarie

Isabelle Leymarie is a Franco-American musicologist, writer, pianist, filmmaker, translator and photographer.

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Ismaël Lô

Ismaël Lô (also Ismaël Lo) is a Senegalese musician and actor.

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Jam block

A jam block is a percussion instrument which is a modern, hard plastic version of the wood block.

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Jazz

Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime.

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Jerry González

Jerry González (born June 5, 1949) is an American bandleader, trumpeter and percussionist of Puerto Rican descent.

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Jerry Masucci

Gerald "Jerry" Masucci (October 7, 1934 – December 21, 1997) was an American attorney, businessman and salsa music promoter.

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Joe Arroyo

Álvaro José Arroyo González (also known as Joe Arroyo or El Joe; 1 November 1955 – 26 July 2011) was a Colombian salsa and tropical music singer, composer and songwriter.

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Joe Bataan

Joe Bataan (also spelled Bataán) (born November 15, 1942 in Spanish Harlem, New York City) is a African American-Filipino Latin soul musician from New York.

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Joe Cuba

Joe Cuba (April 22, 1931 – February 15, 2009), was an American conga drummer of Puerto Rican descent widely regarded as the "Father of Latin boogaloo".

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Johnny Colon

Johnny Colon (born in New York City on April 21, 1942) is an American salsa musician, leader of the Johnny Colon Orchestra and founder of the East Harlem Music School, also known as a major contributor to the boogaloo sound of the 1960s.

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Johnny Pacheco

Johnny Pacheco (born 25 March 1935) is a Dominican musician, arranger, composer, producer, and bandleader of Cuban music (guaracha, son montuno, danzón, cha cha chá, guajira-son, pachanga).

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José Alberto "El Canario"

José Alberto Justiniano born December 22, 1958 in Villa Consuelo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, better known by his stage name José Alberto "El Canario" is a Dominican salsa singer.

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José Curbelo

José Curbelo (February 18, 1917, Havana - September 21, 2012, Miami) was a Cuban-born American pianist and manager.

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Juan Formell

Juan Formell (August 2, 1942 – May 1, 2014) was a Cuban bassist, composer, and arranger, best known as the director of Los Van Van.

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Keystone (architecture)

A keystone (also known as capstone) is the wedge-shaped stone piece at the apex of a masonry arch, or the generally round one at the apex of a vault.

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Kike Santander

Flavio Enrique Santander Lora (born May 11, 1960), commonly known as Kike Santander, is a Colombian composer, record producer, arranger and entrepreneur.

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La India

Linda Viera Caballero (born March 9, 1969), better known as India (or La India in Latin America and some Spanish speakers), is a Puerto Rican singer and songwriter of salsa, House music and Latin pop.

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La Sonora Ponceña

La Sonora Ponceña is a Puerto Rican salsa band, founded in 1954 by Enrique "Quique" Lucca Caraballo.

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Larry Harlow (musician)

Larry Harlow (né Lawrence Ira Kahn; born 20 March 1939, Brooklyn) is an American salsa music performer, composer and producer.

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Latin American music in the United States

Latin American music has long influenced American popular music: jazz, rhythm and blues, and even country music.

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Latin Grammy Award for Best Salsa Album

The Latin Grammy Award for Best Salsa Album is an honor presented annually by the Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences at the Latin Grammy Awards, a ceremony that recognizes excellence and promotes a wider awareness of cultural diversity and contributions of Latin recording artists in the United States and internationally.

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Latin house

Latin house is an electronic dance music subgenre that combines house and Latin American music, such as that of Puerto Rican, Cuban, Dominican, and African origin.

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Latin jazz

Latin jazz is a genre of jazz with Latin American rhythms.

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LeBrón Brothers

The Lebrón Brothers are a musical family born in Puerto Rico and raised in Brooklyn, New York living and based in Cali, Colombia.

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Los Van Van

Los Van Van is the most recognized post-revolution Cuban musical group, led for many years by bassist Juan Formell until his death in 2014.

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Louie Ramirez

Louie Ramirez (February 24, 1938 – June 7, 1993) was a boogaloo, salsa and latin jazz percussionist, vibraphonist, band leader and composer.

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Machismo

Machismo ((from Spanish and Portuguese "macho", male) is the sense of being 'manly' and self-reliant, the concept associated with "a strong sense of masculine pride: an exaggerated masculinity." It is associated with "a man’s responsibility to provide for, protect, and defend his family." In American political usage, William Safire said that it refers to the... "condescension of the swaggering male; the trappings of manliness used to dominate women and keep them 'in their place....'" The word macho has a long history in both Spain and Portugal as well as in Spanish and Portuguese languages. It was originally associated with the ideal societal role men were expected to play in their communities, most particularly, Iberian language-speaking societies and countries. Macho in Portuguese and Spanish is a strictly masculine term, derived from the Latin mascŭlus meaning male (today hombre or varón, c.f. Portuguese homem and now-obsolete for humans varão; macho and varão, in their most common sense, are used for males of non-human animal species). Machos in Iberian-descended cultures are expected to possess and display bravery, courage and strength as well as wisdom and leadership, and ser macho (literally, "to be a macho") was an aspiration for all boys. During the women's liberation movement of the 1960s and 1970s, the term began to be used by Latin American feminists to describe male aggression and violence. The term was used by Latina feminists and scholars to criticize the patriarchal structure of gendered relations in Latino communities. Their goal was to describe a particular Latin American brand of patriarchy.Opazo, R. M (2008). Latino Youth and Machismo: Working Towards a More Complex Understanding of Marginalized Masculinities. Retrieved From Ryerson University Digital Commons Thesis Dissertation Paper 108. http://digitalcommons.ryerson.ca/dissertations/108 The English word "machismo" derives from the identical Spanish and Portuguese word. Portuguese and Spanish machismo refers to the assumption that masculinity is superior to femininity in males, a concept similar to R. W. Connell's hegemonic masculinity.Connell, R. W. (1995). Masculinities. Los Angeles, California, United States: University of California Press Gender roles make an important part of human identity as we conduct our identities through our historical and current social actions. Machismo's attitudes and behaviours may be frowned upon or encouraged at various degrees in various societies or subcultures – albeit it is frequently associated with more patriarchial undertones, primarily in present views on the past.

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Machito

Machito (born Francisco Raúl Gutiérrez Grillo, December 3, 1908?–April 19, 1984) was a Latin jazz musician who helped refine Afro-Cuban jazz and create both Cubop and salsa music.

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Mambo (music)

Mambo is a musical genre and dance style that developed originally in Cuba.

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Manny Oquendo

Manny Oquendo (January 1, 1931 – March 25, 2009) was an American percussionist of Puerto Rican ancestry.

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Manolín "El Médico de la salsa"

Manuel "Manolín" González Hernández ("El Médico de la Salsa"), is a Cuban timba and salsa songwriter, singer, and band leader.

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Maraca

Maraca, sometimes called rumba shaker, shac-shac, and various other names, is a rattle which appears in many genres of Caribbean and Latin music.

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Marc Anthony

Marco Antonio Muñiz (born September 16, 1968), known professionally as Marc Anthony, is an American singer, actor, record producer and television producer.

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Mariel boatlift

The Mariel boatlift was a mass emigration of Cubans, who traveled from Cuba's Mariel Harbor to the United States between 15 April and 31 October 1980.

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Mario Bauzá

Mario Bauzá (April 28, 1911 – July 11, 1993) was an Afro-Cuban jazz musician.

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Max Salazar

Max Salazar (April 17, 1932 – September 19, 2010) was an American musicologist specializing in the history of Latin music.

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Menudo (band)

Menudo (Spanish Synonym for Little) was a Latino boy band that was formed in the 1970s by producer Edgardo Díaz.

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Miles Davis

Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and composer.

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Montuno

Montuno has several meanings pertaining to Cuban music and its derivatives.

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Mozambique (music)

Mozambique refers to two separate styles of music.

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Muhammad Ali

Muhammad Ali (born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.; January 17, 1942 – June 3, 2016) was an American professional boxer, activist, and philanthropist.

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Music of Brazil

The music of Brazil encompasses various regional musical styles influenced by African, European and Amerindian forms.

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Music of Cuba

The music of Cuba, including its instruments, performance and dance, comprises a large set of unique traditions influenced mostly by west African and European (especially Spanish) music.

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Music of Panama

Panama is a Central American country, inhabited mostly by mestizos (persons of mixed African, European and indigenous ancestry).

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Music of Spain

The music of Spain has a long history.

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New York City

The City of New York, often called New York City (NYC) or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States.

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Newsweek

Newsweek is an American weekly magazine founded in 1933.

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NG La Banda

NG La Banda is a Cuban musical group founded by flutist José Luis "El Tosco" Cortés.

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Orchestra Baobab

Orchestra Baobab is a Senegalese band established in 1970 as the house band of the Baobab Club in Dakar.

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Orquesta Aragón

Orquesta Aragón is a Cuban musical band formed on 30 September 1939, by Orestes Aragón Cantero in Cienfuegos, Cuba.

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Orquesta de la Luz

("Orchestra of the Light") is a Japanese salsa band that was formed in 1984 and began performing and recording in 1990.

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Oscar D'León

Oscar Emilio León Somoza, known as Oscar D'León (born July 11, 1943 in Caracas, Venezuela) is a Venezuelan musician best known for his work with salsa music.

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Pachanga

Pachanga is a genre of music which is described as a mixture of son montuno and merengue and has an accompanying signature style of dance.

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Palladium Ballroom

The Palladium Ballroom was a second-floor dance hall above a Rexall Drugs store at the corner of 53rd Street and Broadway in New York City.

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Paulito FG

Paulito FG (aka Paulo FG, Pablo FG) (born Pablo Alfonso Fernández Gallo in Cuba) is one of the original innovators of timba and is a popular salsa and timba performer.

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Pérez Prado

Dámaso Pérez Prado (December 11, 1916 – September 14, 1989) was a Cuban bandleader, organist, pianist and composer, who also made brief appearances in films.

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PBS

The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and television program distributor.

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Period (music)

In music, period refers to certain types of recurrence in small-scale formal structure.

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Piano

The piano is an acoustic, stringed musical instrument invented in Italy by Bartolomeo Cristofori around the year 1700 (the exact year is uncertain), in which the strings are struck by hammers.

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Plena

La Plena is a genre of music, chant and dance native to Ponce, Puerto Rico.

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Plucked string instrument

Plucked string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by plucking the strings.

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Puerto Ricans

Puerto Ricans (Puertorriqueños; or boricuas) are people from Puerto Rico, the inhabitants and citizens of Puerto Rico, and their descendants.

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Puerto Ricans in the United States

A Stateside Puerto Rican, also ambiguously Puerto Rican American (puertorriqueño-americano, puertorriqueño-estadounidense) is a term for residents in the United States who were born in or trace family ancestry to Puerto Rico.

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Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico (Spanish for "Rich Port"), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, "Free Associated State of Puerto Rico") and briefly called Porto Rico, is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the northeast Caribbean Sea.

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Ralph Mercado

Ralph Mercado Jr. (September 29, 1941 – March 10, 2009) was a promoter of Latin American music — Latin Jazz, Latin rock, merengue and salsa — who established a network of businesses that included promoting concerts, managing artists, Ritmo Mundo Musical (RMM) a record label the most important in the Latin industry during the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s, as well as a film company, nightclubs and restaurants.

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Ray Barretto

Ray Barretto (April 29, 1929 – February 17, 2006) was an American Grammy Award-winning conga drummer and bandleader of Puerto Rican ancestry.

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Rhythm and blues

Rhythm and blues, commonly abbreviated as R&B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African American communities in the 1940s.

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Ricardo Lemvo

Ricardo Lemvo (born September 3, 1957) is a singer of Angolan descent who lives in Los Angeles, California.

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Richie Ray

Ricardo "Richie" Ray (born February 15, 1945) is a Nuyorican (a New York-born Puerto Rican) virtuoso pianist, singer, music arranger, composer and religious minister known for his success beginning in 1965 as part of the duo Richie Ray & Bobby Cruz.

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RMM Records & Video

RMM Records, also known as RMM Records & Video Corp, was an independent Latin music record label established in 1987 and based in New York City.

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Roberto Roena

Roberto Roena (born January 16, 1940 in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican salsa music percussionist, orchestra leader, and dancer.

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Rock music

Rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as "rock and roll" in the United States in the early 1950s, and developed into a range of different styles in the 1960s and later, particularly in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

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Rodven Records

Rodven Records was a Venezuelan record label that belonged to the Cisneros family owned ODC Group, then proprietors of one of the largest TV networks in the country, Venevision.

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Roger Dawson

Roger Dawson (born March 19, 1940) is a jazz percussionist, conga drummer, bandleader and jazz composer.

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Rubén Blades

Rubén Blades Bellido de Luna (born July 16, 1948), known professionally as Rubén Blades (but in Panama and within the family), is a Panamanian singer, songwriter, actor, musician, activist, and politician, performing musically most often in the Afro-Cuban, salsa, and Latin jazz genres.

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Ry Cooder

Ryland Peter "Ry" Cooder (born March 15, 1947) is an American musician, songwriter, film score composer, and record producer.

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Salif Keita

Salif Keïta (born August 25, 1949) is an afro-pop singer-songwriter from Mali.

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Salsa (1988 film)

Salsa is a 1988 romance film directed by Boaz Davidson and starring Robby Rosa, Rodney Harvey, Magali Alvarado and Miranda Garrison.

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Salsa (dance)

Salsa is a popular form of social dance that originated in the Caribbean.

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Salsa dura

Salsa dura, also known as salsa brava or salsa gorda, is a style of salsa music developed in the 1970s with an emphasis on the instrumental part of the music (piano, bass, horns, percussion, etc.) over the lead vocals.

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Salsa music

Salsa music is a popular dance music that initially arose in New York City during the 1960s.

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Salsa romántica

Salsa Romántica is a soft form of salsa music that emerged between the mid-1980s and early 1990s in New York City and Puerto Rico.

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Samba

Samba is a Brazilian musical genre and dance style, with its roots in Africa via the West African slave trade and African religious traditions, particularly of Angola and the Congo, through the samba de roda genre of the northeastern Brazilian state of Bahia, from which it derived.

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Santería

Santería, also known as Regla de Ocha, La Regla de Ifá, or Lucumí, is an Afro-American religion of Caribbean origin that developed in the Spanish Empire among West African descendants.

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Sauce

In cooking a sauce is a liquid, cream, or semi-solid food served on or used in preparing other foods.

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Saxophone

The saxophone (also referred to as the sax) is a family of woodwind instruments.

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Sergio George

Sergio George (born May 23, 1961) is an American pianist, arranger, and record producer, known for working with many famous performers of salsa music, although he has worked in other genres of the music industry as well.

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Son by Four

Son by Four is a salsa music group from Puerto Rico, well known for their English U.S. pop hit "Purest of Pain (A Puro Dolor)".

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Son cubano

Son cubano is a genre of music and dance that originated in the highlands of eastern Cuba during the late 19th century.

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Son montuno

The son montuno is a subgenre of son cubano.

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Songo music

Songo is a genre of popular Cuban music, created by the group Los Van Van in the early 1970s.

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Songo-salsa

Songo-salsa is a style of music that blends Spanish rapping and hip hop beats with salsa music and songo.

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Sonny Bravo

Sonny Bravo (born October 7, 1936), born Elio Osacar, is an Afro-Cuban jazz and Latin jazz pianist.

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Sonora Carruseles

La Sonora Carruseles is a salsa band originating in 1995 from Colombia.

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Soukous

Soukous (from French secouer, "to shake") is a popular genre of dance music from the Congo Basin.

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Soul music

Soul music (often referred to simply as soul) is a popular music genre that originated in the African American community in the United States in the late 1950s and early 1960s.

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Spanglish

Spanglish (a portmanteau of the words "Spanish" and "English") is a name sometimes given to various contact dialects, pidgins, or creole languages that result from interaction between Spanish and English used by people who speak both languages or parts of both languages, mainly in the United States.

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Spanish language

Spanish or Castilian, is a Western Romance language that originated in the Castile region of Spain and today has hundreds of millions of native speakers in Latin America and Spain.

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Sub-Saharan African music traditions

Sub-Saharan African music traditions exhibit so many common features that they may in some respects be thought of as constituting a single musical system.

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Swing music

Swing music, or simply swing, is a form of popular music developed in the United States that dominated in the 1930s and 1940s.

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Típica 73

Típica 73 was a popular New York Cuban charanga and salsa band in the 1970s and early 1980s, formed with a number of musicians from Ray Barretto's band.

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The New York Times

The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated as The NYT or The Times) is an American newspaper based in New York City with worldwide influence and readership.

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The Rumble in the Jungle

The Rumble in the Jungle was a historic boxing event in Kinshasa, Zaire (now Democratic Republic of the Congo) on October 30, 1974 (at 4:00 am).

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Timba

Timba is a Cuban genre of music based on popular Cuban music along with salsa, American funk/R&B, and the strong influence of Afro-Cuban folkloric music.

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Timbales

Timbales or pailas are shallow single-headed drums with metal casing.

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Time (magazine)

Time is an American weekly news magazine and news website published in New York City.

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Tito Nieves

Humberto "Tito" Nieves (born June 4, 1958; also known "El Pavarotti de la Salsa") is a Puerto Rican musician who became one of the leading salsa singers of the 1980s and the early 1990s.

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Tito Puente

Ernesto Antonio "Tito" Puente (April 20, 1923 – May 31, 2000) was an American musician, songwriter and record producer.

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Tito Rodríguez

Tito Rodríguez (born Pablo Rodríguez Lozada, January 4, 1923 – February 28, 1973) was a Puerto Rican singer and bandleader.

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Tres (instrument)

The tres (Spanish for three) is a guitar-like three-course chordophone of Cuban origin.

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Tresillo (rhythm)

Tresillo is a more basic form of the rhythmic figure known as the habanera.

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Trombone

The trombone is a musical instrument in the brass family.

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Trumpet

A trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in classical and jazz ensembles.

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Tumbao

In music of Afro-Cuban origin, tumbao is the basic rhythm played on the bass.

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Twoubadou

Twoubadou (Troubadour) music is a popular genre of guitar-based music from Haiti that has a long and important place in Haitian culture.

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United States embargo against Cuba

The United States embargo against Cuba (in Cuba called el bloqueo, "the blockade") is a commercial, economic, and financial embargo imposed by the United States on Cuba.

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Vallenato

Vallenato, along with cumbia, is a popular folk music of Colombia.

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Vallenato-salsa

Vallenato-salsa is a style of salsa music associated with Colombia.

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Víctor Manuelle

Víctor Manuel Ruiz Velázquez (born September 27, 1968), known professionally as Víctor Manuelle, is a successful Latin Grammy nominated Puerto Rican salsa singer, songwriter, and improvisational ''son'' singer, known to his fans as El Sonero de la Juventud ("The Singer Of Youths").

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Vibraphone

The vibraphone (also known as the vibraharp or simply the vibes) is a musical instrument in the struck idiophone subfamily of the percussion family.

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Village Gate

The Village Gate was a nightclub at the corner of Thompson and Bleecker Streets in Greenwich Village, New York.

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Violin

The violin, also known informally as a fiddle, is a wooden string instrument in the violin family.

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Watermelon Man (composition)

"Watermelon Man" is a jazz standard written by Herbie Hancock, first released on his debut album, Takin' Off (1962).

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Wilkins (singer)

German Wilkins Vélez, commonly known as Wilkins (born 1953), is a Puerto Rican pop music singer and composer.

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Willie Colón

William Anthony Colón Román (born April 28, 1950) is a Nuyorican (a New York-born Puerto Rican) salsa musician and social activist.

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Yankee Stadium (1923)

Yankee Stadium was a stadium located in the Bronx, a borough of New York City.

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Yemoja

Yemoja (Yemọja) is a major water deity from the Yoruba religion.

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Young Lords

The Young Lords, later Young Lords Organization and, in New York (notably Spanish Harlem), Young Lords Party, was a Puerto Rican leftist group in several United States cities, notably New York City, and in Lincoln Park, Chicago, the Neighborhood in which they were born.

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Zaire

Zaire, officially the Republic of Zaire (République du Zaïre), was the name for the Democratic Republic of the Congo that existed between 1971 and 1997 in Central Africa.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salsa_music

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