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Photovoltaics and Solar cell

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Photovoltaics and Solar cell

Photovoltaics vs. Solar cell

Photovoltaics (PV) is a term which covers the conversion of light into electricity using semiconducting materials that exhibit the photovoltaic effect, a phenomenon studied in physics, photochemistry, and electrochemistry. A solar cell, or photovoltaic cell, is an electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon.

Similarities between Photovoltaics and Solar cell

Photovoltaics and Solar cell have 52 things in common (in Unionpedia): Anomalous photovoltaic effect, Band gap, Boron, Building-integrated photovoltaics, Cadmium telluride photovoltaics, Concentrator photovoltaics, Copper indium gallium selenide, Cost of electricity by source, Crystalline silicon, Electricity, Feed-in tariff, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, Gallium arsenide, Grid parity, Infrared, International Energy Agency, Life-cycle assessment, List of photovoltaics companies, Maximum power point tracking, Monocrystalline silicon, Moore's law, Multi-junction solar cell, Organic solar cell, Perovskite, Perovskite solar cell, Photoelectrochemical cell, Photovoltaic effect, Photovoltaic power station, Physics, Polycrystalline silicon, ..., Power inverter, Renewable energy, Semiconductor, Shockley–Queisser limit, Solar module quality assurance, Solar panel, Solar panels on spacecraft, Solar power in Australia, Solar power in China, Solar power in France, Solar power in Germany, Solar power in Italy, Solar power in Japan, Solar power in the United Kingdom, Solar power in the United States, Solar thermal collector, Solar tracker, Stand-alone power system, Swanson's law, Theory of solar cells, Thin-film solar cell, Vanguard 1. Expand index (22 more) »

Anomalous photovoltaic effect

The anomalous photovoltaic effect (APE), also called (in certain cases) the bulk photovoltaic effect is a type of a photovoltaic effect which occurs in certain semiconductors and insulators.

Anomalous photovoltaic effect and Photovoltaics · Anomalous photovoltaic effect and Solar cell · See more »

Band gap

In solid-state physics, a band gap, also called an energy gap or bandgap, is an energy range in a solid where no electron states can exist.

Band gap and Photovoltaics · Band gap and Solar cell · See more »

Boron

Boron is a chemical element with symbol B and atomic number 5.

Boron and Photovoltaics · Boron and Solar cell · See more »

Building-integrated photovoltaics

Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) are photovoltaic materials that are used to replace conventional building materials in parts of the building envelope such as the roof, skylights, or facades.

Building-integrated photovoltaics and Photovoltaics · Building-integrated photovoltaics and Solar cell · See more »

Cadmium telluride photovoltaics

Cadmium telluride (CdTe) photovoltaics describes a photovoltaic (PV) technology that is based on the use of cadmium telluride, a thin semiconductor layer designed to absorb and convert sunlight into electricity.

Cadmium telluride photovoltaics and Photovoltaics · Cadmium telluride photovoltaics and Solar cell · See more »

Concentrator photovoltaics

Concentrator photovoltaics (CPV) (also known as Concentration Photovoltaics) is a photovoltaic technology that generates electricity from sunlight.

Concentrator photovoltaics and Photovoltaics · Concentrator photovoltaics and Solar cell · See more »

Copper indium gallium selenide

Copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) is a I-III-VI2 semiconductor material composed of copper, indium, gallium, and selenium.

Copper indium gallium selenide and Photovoltaics · Copper indium gallium selenide and Solar cell · See more »

Cost of electricity by source

In electrical power generation, the distinct ways of generating electricity incur significantly different costs.

Cost of electricity by source and Photovoltaics · Cost of electricity by source and Solar cell · See more »

Crystalline silicon

Crystalline silicon (c-Si) is the crystalline forms of silicon, either multicrystalline silicon (multi-Si) consisting of small crystals, or monocrystalline silicon (mono-Si), a continuous crystal.

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Electricity

Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of electric charge.

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Feed-in tariff

A feed-in tariff (FIT, FiT, standard offer contract, Couture, T., Cory, K., Kreycik, C., Williams, E., (2010). National Renewable Energy Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Energy advanced renewable tariff, or renewable energy payments) is a policy mechanism designed to accelerate investment in renewable energy technologies.

Feed-in tariff and Photovoltaics · Feed-in tariff and Solar cell · See more »

Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

The Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE (or Fraunhofer ISE) is an institute of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft.

Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems and Photovoltaics · Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems and Solar cell · See more »

Gallium arsenide

Gallium arsenide (GaAs) is a compound of the elements gallium and arsenic.

Gallium arsenide and Photovoltaics · Gallium arsenide and Solar cell · See more »

Grid parity

Grid parity (or socket parity) occurs when an alternative energy source can generate power at a levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) that is less than or equal to the price of purchasing power from the electricity grid.

Grid parity and Photovoltaics · Grid parity and Solar cell · See more »

Infrared

Infrared radiation (IR) is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with longer wavelengths than those of visible light, and is therefore generally invisible to the human eye (although IR at wavelengths up to 1050 nm from specially pulsed lasers can be seen by humans under certain conditions). It is sometimes called infrared light.

Infrared and Photovoltaics · Infrared and Solar cell · See more »

International Energy Agency

The International Energy Agency (IEA) (Agence internationale de l'énergie) is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organization established in the framework of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in 1974 in the wake of the 1973 oil crisis.

International Energy Agency and Photovoltaics · International Energy Agency and Solar cell · See more »

Life-cycle assessment

Life-cycle assessment (LCA, also known as life-cycle analysis, ecobalance, and cradle-to-grave analysis) is a technique to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life from raw material extraction through materials processing, manufacture, distribution, use, repair and maintenance, and disposal or recycling.

Life-cycle assessment and Photovoltaics · Life-cycle assessment and Solar cell · See more »

List of photovoltaics companies

This is a list of notable photovoltaics (PV) companies.

List of photovoltaics companies and Photovoltaics · List of photovoltaics companies and Solar cell · See more »

Maximum power point tracking

Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) or sometimes just power point tracking (PPT)) is a technique used commonly with wind turbines and photovoltaic (PV) solar systems to maximize power extraction under all conditions. Although solar power is mainly covered, the principle applies generally to sources with variable power: for example, optical power transmission and thermophotovoltaics. PV solar systems exist in many different configurations with regard to their relationship to inverter systems, external grids, battery banks, or other electrical loads. Regardless of the ultimate destination of the solar power, though, the central problem addressed by MPPT is that the efficiency of power transfer from the solar cell depends on both the amount of sunlight falling on the solar panels and the electrical characteristics of the load. As the amount of sunlight varies, the load characteristic that gives the highest power transfer efficiency changes, so that the efficiency of the system is optimized when the load characteristic changes to keep the power transfer at highest efficiency. This load characteristic is called the maximum power point (MPP) and MPPT is the process of finding this point and keeping the load characteristic there. Electrical circuits can be designed to present arbitrary loads to the photovoltaic cells and then convert the voltage, current, or frequency to suit other devices or systems, and MPPT solves the problem of choosing the best load to be presented to the cells in order to get the most usable power out. Solar cells have a complex relationship between temperature and total resistance that produces a non-linear output efficiency which can be analyzed based on the I-V curve. It is the purpose of the MPPT system to sample the output of the PV cells and apply the proper resistance (load) to obtain maximum power for any given environmental conditions. MPPT devices are typically integrated into an electric power converter system that provides voltage or current conversion, filtering, and regulation for driving various loads, including power grids, batteries, or motors.

Maximum power point tracking and Photovoltaics · Maximum power point tracking and Solar cell · See more »

Monocrystalline silicon

Monocrystalline silicon (also called "single-crystal silicon", "single-crystal Si", "mono c-Si", or mono-Si) is the base material for silicon chips used in virtually all electronic equipment today.

Monocrystalline silicon and Photovoltaics · Monocrystalline silicon and Solar cell · See more »

Moore's law

Moore's law is the observation that the number of transistors in a dense integrated circuit doubles about every two years.

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Multi-junction solar cell

Multi-junction (MJ) solar cells are solar cells with multiple p–n junctions made of different semiconductor materials.

Multi-junction solar cell and Photovoltaics · Multi-junction solar cell and Solar cell · See more »

Organic solar cell

An organic solar cell or plastic solar cell is a type of photovoltaic that uses organic electronics, a branch of electronics that deals with conductive organic polymers or small organic molecules, for light absorption and charge transport to produce electricity from sunlight by the photovoltaic effect.

Organic solar cell and Photovoltaics · Organic solar cell and Solar cell · See more »

Perovskite

Perovskite (pronunciation) is a calcium titanium oxide mineral composed of calcium titanate (Ca Ti O3).

Perovskite and Photovoltaics · Perovskite and Solar cell · See more »

Perovskite solar cell

A perovskite solar cell is a type of solar cell which includes a perovskite structured compound, most commonly a hybrid organic-inorganic lead or tin halide-based material, as the light-harvesting active layer.

Perovskite solar cell and Photovoltaics · Perovskite solar cell and Solar cell · See more »

Photoelectrochemical cell

Photoelectrochemical cells or PECs are solar cells that produce electrical energy or hydrogen in a process similar to the electrolysis of water.

Photoelectrochemical cell and Photovoltaics · Photoelectrochemical cell and Solar cell · See more »

Photovoltaic effect

The photovoltaic effect is the creation of voltage and electric current in a material upon exposure to light and is a physical and chemical property/phenomenon.

Photovoltaic effect and Photovoltaics · Photovoltaic effect and Solar cell · See more »

Photovoltaic power station

A photovoltaic power station, also known as a solar park, is a large-scale photovoltaic system (PV system) designed for the supply of merchant power into the electricity grid.

Photovoltaic power station and Photovoltaics · Photovoltaic power station and Solar cell · See more »

Physics

Physics (from knowledge of nature, from φύσις phýsis "nature") is the natural science that studies matterAt the start of The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Richard Feynman offers the atomic hypothesis as the single most prolific scientific concept: "If, in some cataclysm, all scientific knowledge were to be destroyed one sentence what statement would contain the most information in the fewest words? I believe it is that all things are made up of atoms – little particles that move around in perpetual motion, attracting each other when they are a little distance apart, but repelling upon being squeezed into one another..." and its motion and behavior through space and time and that studies the related entities of energy and force."Physical science is that department of knowledge which relates to the order of nature, or, in other words, to the regular succession of events." Physics is one of the most fundamental scientific disciplines, and its main goal is to understand how the universe behaves."Physics is one of the most fundamental of the sciences. Scientists of all disciplines use the ideas of physics, including chemists who study the structure of molecules, paleontologists who try to reconstruct how dinosaurs walked, and climatologists who study how human activities affect the atmosphere and oceans. Physics is also the foundation of all engineering and technology. No engineer could design a flat-screen TV, an interplanetary spacecraft, or even a better mousetrap without first understanding the basic laws of physics. (...) You will come to see physics as a towering achievement of the human intellect in its quest to understand our world and ourselves."Physics is an experimental science. Physicists observe the phenomena of nature and try to find patterns that relate these phenomena.""Physics is the study of your world and the world and universe around you." Physics is one of the oldest academic disciplines and, through its inclusion of astronomy, perhaps the oldest. Over the last two millennia, physics, chemistry, biology, and certain branches of mathematics were a part of natural philosophy, but during the scientific revolution in the 17th century, these natural sciences emerged as unique research endeavors in their own right. Physics intersects with many interdisciplinary areas of research, such as biophysics and quantum chemistry, and the boundaries of physics are not rigidly defined. New ideas in physics often explain the fundamental mechanisms studied by other sciences and suggest new avenues of research in academic disciplines such as mathematics and philosophy. Advances in physics often enable advances in new technologies. For example, advances in the understanding of electromagnetism and nuclear physics led directly to the development of new products that have dramatically transformed modern-day society, such as television, computers, domestic appliances, and nuclear weapons; advances in thermodynamics led to the development of industrialization; and advances in mechanics inspired the development of calculus.

Photovoltaics and Physics · Physics and Solar cell · See more »

Polycrystalline silicon

Polycrystalline silicon, also called polysilicon or poly-Si, is a high purity, polycrystalline form of silicon, used as a raw material by the solar photovoltaic and electronics industry.

Photovoltaics and Polycrystalline silicon · Polycrystalline silicon and Solar cell · See more »

Power inverter

A power inverter, or inverter, is an electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC).

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Renewable energy

Renewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources, which are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat.

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Semiconductor

A semiconductor material has an electrical conductivity value falling between that of a conductor – such as copper, gold etc.

Photovoltaics and Semiconductor · Semiconductor and Solar cell · See more »

Shockley–Queisser limit

In physics, the Shockley–Queisser limit, also known as the detailed balance limit, Shockley Queisser Efficiency Limit or SQ Limit, refers to the maximum theoretical efficiency of a solar cell using a single p-n junction to collect power from the cell.

Photovoltaics and Shockley–Queisser limit · Shockley–Queisser limit and Solar cell · See more »

Solar module quality assurance

Solar module quality assurance involves testing and evaluating solar cells to ensure the quality requirements of them are met.

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Solar panel

Photovoltaic solar panels absorb sunlight as a source of energy to generate electricity.

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Solar panels on spacecraft

Spacecraft operating in the inner Solar System usually rely on the use of photovoltaic solar panels to derive electricity from sunlight.

Photovoltaics and Solar panels on spacecraft · Solar cell and Solar panels on spacecraft · See more »

Solar power in Australia

Solar power in Australia is a growing industry.

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Solar power in China

China is the world's largest market for both photovoltaics and solar thermal energy.

Photovoltaics and Solar power in China · Solar cell and Solar power in China · See more »

Solar power in France

Solar power in France including overseas territories reached an installed capacity figure of 7,165 MW by year end 2016 generating 8,790 GWh of power.

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Solar power in Germany

Solar power in Germany consists almost exclusively of photovoltaics (PV) and accounted for an estimated 6.2 to 6.9 percent of the country's net-electricity generation in 2016.

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Solar power in Italy

Solar power in Italy increased rapidly in the last ten years, reaching an installed capacity that ranks fifth in the world.

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Solar power in Japan

Solar power in Japan has been expanding since the late 1990s.

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Solar power in the United Kingdom

Solar power represented a very small part of electricity production in United Kingdom until 2011.

Photovoltaics and Solar power in the United Kingdom · Solar cell and Solar power in the United Kingdom · See more »

Solar power in the United States

Solar power in the United States includes utility-scale solar power plants as well as local distributed generation, mostly from rooftop photovoltaics.

Photovoltaics and Solar power in the United States · Solar cell and Solar power in the United States · See more »

Solar thermal collector

A solar thermal collector collects heat by absorbing sunlight.

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Solar tracker

A solar tracker is a device that orients a payload toward the Sun.

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Stand-alone power system

A stand-alone power system (SAPS or SPS), also known as remote area power supply (RAPS), is an off-the-grid electricity system for locations that are not fitted with an electricity distribution system.

Photovoltaics and Stand-alone power system · Solar cell and Stand-alone power system · See more »

Swanson's law

Swanson's law is the observation that the price of solar photovoltaic modules tends to drop 20 percent for every doubling of cumulative shipped volume.

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Theory of solar cells

The theory of solar cells explains the process by which light energy in photons is converted into electric current when the photons strike a suitable semiconductor device.

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Thin-film solar cell

A thin-film solar cell is a second generation solar cell that is made by depositing one or more thin layers, or thin film (TF) of photovoltaic material on a substrate, such as glass, plastic or metal.

Photovoltaics and Thin-film solar cell · Solar cell and Thin-film solar cell · See more »

Vanguard 1

Vanguard 1 (ID: 1958-Beta 2) was the fourth artificial Earth orbital satellite to be successfully launched (following Sputnik 1, Sputnik 2, and Explorer 1).

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The list above answers the following questions

Photovoltaics and Solar cell Comparison

Photovoltaics has 169 relations, while Solar cell has 282. As they have in common 52, the Jaccard index is 11.53% = 52 / (169 + 282).

References

This article shows the relationship between Photovoltaics and Solar cell. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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