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Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia

Index Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia

The Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren; Protektorát Čechy a Morava) was a protectorate of Nazi Germany established on 16 March 1939 following the German occupation of Czechoslovakia on 15 March 1939. [1]

170 relations: Adolf Hitler, Allgemeine SS, Allies of World War II, Alois Eliáš, Auschwitz concentration camp, Autonomous administrative division, Čáslav, České Budějovice, Český Brod, Benešov, Beroun, Bohemia, Bohemian and Moravian koruna, Bohemian Romani, Boskovice, Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav, Brno, Bukovina, Chrudim, Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, Czech lands, Czech language, Czechoslovak government-in-exile, Czechoslovakia, Czechs, Dobruja, Domažlice, Dvůr Králové nad Labem, Emanuel Moravec, Emil Hácha, Führer, František Chvalkovský, Frýdek-Místek, Gau (territory), Gau Bayreuth, Gauleiter, Generalplan Ost, German Instrument of Surrender, German language, German occupation of Czechoslovakia, Germanisation, Germans, Gestapo, Government Army (Bohemia and Moravia), Heinrich Himmler, History of Slovakia, Hodonín, Hradec Králové, Hranice (Přerov District), Humour, ..., Humpolec, Intelligentsia, Internment, Jan Kapras, Jan Opletal, Jaroslav Krejčí, Jičín, Jihlava, Josef Ježek, Karl Hermann Frank, Kde domov můj, Kladno, Klatovy, Kolín, Konstantin von Neurath, Kralovice, Kroměříž, Kurt Daluege, Kyjov (Hodonín District), Ležáky, Ledeč nad Sázavou, Lety concentration camp, Lidice, List of rulers of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, Litomyšl, Litovel, Louny, Lower Austria, Mělník, Minister without portfolio, Minister-president, Mladá Boleslav, Moravia, Moravské Budějovice, Munich Agreement, National Partnership, Nazi Germany, Nazi Party, Náchod, Nové Město na Moravě, Nový Bydžov, Nymburk, Olomouc, Operation Anthropoid, Ordnungspolizei, Ostrava, Out Distance, Oxford University Press, Paper command, Pardubice, Písek, Příbram, Přerov, Pelhřimov, Plzeň, Plzeň Region, Prague, Prague Castle, Prague Offensive, Presidium, Prostějov, Protector (title), Protectorate, Rakovník, Rationing, Reich, Reich Labour Service, Reich Main Security Office, Reichsführer-SS, Reichsgau, Reichsgau Sudetenland, Reinhard Heydrich, Resistance in German-occupied Czechoslovakia, Resistance movement, Resttschechei, Richard Bienert, Romani people, Roudnice nad Labem, Rudolf Beran, Rump state, Rychnov nad Kněžnou, Sachsenhausen concentration camp, Sarcasm, Satire, Schutzstaffel, Second Czechoslovak Republic, Sedlčany, Semily, Siberia, Slaný, Slovak Republic (1939–1945), Slovakia, Slovaks, South Tyrol, Soviet Union, SS and police leader, SS-Oberabschnitt Böhmen-Mähren, SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer, Strakonice, Sušice, Sudetenland, Tábor, Třebíč, Třeboň, Theresienstadt concentration camp, Uherské Hradiště, Uherský Brod, Untermensch, Upper Austria, Valašské Meziříčí, Velké Meziříčí, Volksdeutsche, Vsetín, Vyškov, Vysoké Mýto, Walter Bertsch, Wilhelm Frick, World War II, Yad Vashem, Zlín. Expand index (120 more) »

Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was a German politician, demagogue, and revolutionary, who was the leader of the Nazi Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei; NSDAP), Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945 and Führer ("Leader") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945.

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Allgemeine SS

The Allgemeine SS (General SS) was the most numerous branch of the Schutzstaffel (SS) paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany, and it was managed by the SS Main Office (SS-Hauptamt).

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Allies of World War II

The Allies of World War II, called the United Nations from the 1 January 1942 declaration, were the countries that together opposed the Axis powers during the Second World War (1939–1945).

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Alois Eliáš

Alois Eliáš (29 September 1890 in Prague – 19 June 1942 at Kobylisy Shooting Range, Prague) was a Czech general, politician, member of Czech WWII resistance and later also the prime minister of the Nazi occupied Czech lands.

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Auschwitz concentration camp

Auschwitz concentration camp was a network of concentration and extermination camps built and operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II.

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Autonomous administrative division

An autonomous administrative division (also referred to as an autonomous area, entity, unit, region, subdivision, or territory) is a subdivision or dependent territory of a country that has a degree of self-governance, or autonomy, from an external authority.

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Čáslav

Čáslav (Tschaslau, Császló) is a town in eastern part of Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

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České Budějovice

České Budějovice (Budweis or Böhmisch Budweis, Budovicium) is a statutory city in the Czech Republic.

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Český Brod

Český Brod (Böhmisch Brod) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Benešov

Benešov (Beneschau) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region, Czech Republic, about southeast of Prague, the biggest town and former capital of the Benešov District.

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Beroun

Beroun (Beraun) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Bohemia

Bohemia (Čechy;; Czechy; Bohême; Bohemia; Boemia) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech lands in the present-day Czech Republic.

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Bohemian and Moravian koruna

The Bohemian and Moravian koruna, known as the Protectorate crown (in Czech: Protektorátní koruna), was the currency of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia between 1939 and 1945.

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Bohemian Romani

Bohemian Romani or Bohemian Romany is a dialect of Romani (a European Indo-Aryan language) formerly spoken by the Romani people of Bohemia, the western part of today's Czech Republic.

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Boskovice

Boskovice (Boskowitz) is a town in the Czech Republic.

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Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav

Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav (Brandeis-Altbunzlau) is an administratively united pair of towns in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, in the heart of the agricultural region of Polabí, about 25 km northeast from Prague.

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Brno

Brno (Brünn) is the second largest city in the Czech Republic by population and area, the largest Moravian city, and the historical capital city of the Margraviate of Moravia.

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Bukovina

Bukovina (Bucovina; Bukowina/Buchenland; Bukowina; Bukovina, Буковина Bukovyna; see also other languages) is a historical region in Central Europe,Klaus Peter Berger,, Kluwer Law International, 2010, p. 132 divided between Romania and Ukraine, located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains.

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Chrudim

Chrudim is a town in eastern Bohemia, in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic.

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Communist Party of Czechoslovakia

The Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (Czech and Slovak: Komunistická strana Československa, KSČ) was a Communist and Marxist–Leninist political party in Czechoslovakia that existed between 1921 and 1992.

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Czech lands

The Czech lands or the Bohemian lands (České země) are the three historical regions of Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia.

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Czech language

Czech (čeština), historically also Bohemian (lingua Bohemica in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group.

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Czechoslovak government-in-exile

The Czechoslovak government-in-exile, sometimes styled officially as the Provisional Government of Czechoslovakia (Czech: Prozatímní státní zřízení československé), was an informal title conferred upon the Czechoslovak National Liberation Committee, initially by British diplomatic recognition.

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Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia, or Czecho-Slovakia (Czech and Československo, Česko-Slovensko), was a sovereign state in Central Europe that existed from October 1918, when it declared its independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, until its peaceful dissolution into the:Czech Republic and:Slovakia on 1 January 1993.

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Czechs

The Czechs (Češi,; singular masculine: Čech, singular feminine: Češka) or the Czech people (Český národ), are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation native to the Czech Republic in Central Europe, who share a common ancestry, culture, history and Czech language.

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Dobruja

Dobruja or Dobrudja (Добруджа, transliterated: Dobrudzha or Dobrudža; Dobrogea or; Dobruca) is a historical region in Eastern Europe that has been divided since the 19th century between the territories of Bulgaria and Romania.

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Domažlice

Domažlice (Taus) is a town in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic.

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Dvůr Králové nad Labem

Dvůr Králové nad Labem (German: Königinhof an der Elbe) is a town in the Czech Republic in Hradec Králové Region, in the Labe (Elbe) river valley.

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Emanuel Moravec

Emanuel Moravec (17 April 1893 – 5 May 1945) was a colonel in the Czechoslovak Army who served as the collaborationist minister of education of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

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Emil Hácha

Emil Dominik Josef Hácha (12 July 1872 – 27 June 1945) was a Czech lawyer, the third President of Czechoslovakia from 1938 to 1939.

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Führer

Führer (These are also cognates of the Latin peritus ("experienced"), Sanskrit piparti "brings over" and the Greek poros "passage, way".-->, spelled Fuehrer when the umlaut is not available) is a German word meaning "leader" or "guide".

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František Chvalkovský

František Chvalkovský (July 30, 1885, Jílové u Prahy - February 25, 1945) was a Czech diplomat and the fourth foreign minister of Czechoslovakia.

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Frýdek-Místek

Frýdek-Místek (Frydek-Mistek; Friedeck-Mistek) is a city in Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Gau (territory)

Gau (Dutch: gouw, Frisian: gea or goa) is a Germanic term for a region within a country, often a former or actual province.

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Gau Bayreuth

Gau Bayreuth (until 1942, Gau Bayerische Ostmark (English: Bavarian Eastern March)) was an administrative division of Nazi Germany in Lower Bavaria, Upper Palatinate and Upper Franconia, Bavaria, from 1933 to 1945.

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Gauleiter

A Gauleiter was the party leader of a regional branch of the NSDAP (more commonly known as the Nazi Party) or the head of a Gau or of a Reichsgau.

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Generalplan Ost

The Generalplan Ost (Master Plan for the East), abbreviated GPO, was the German government's plan for the genocide and ethnic cleansing on a vast scale, and colonization of Central and Eastern Europe by Germans.

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German Instrument of Surrender

The German Instrument of Surrender ended World War II in Europe.

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German language

German (Deutsch) is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe.

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German occupation of Czechoslovakia

The German occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945) began with the German annexation of Czechoslovakia's northern and western border regions, formerly being part of German-Austria known collectively as the Sudetenland, under terms outlined by the Munich Agreement.

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Germanisation

Germanisation (also spelled Germanization) is the spread of the German language, people and culture or policies which introduced these changes.

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Germans

Germans (Deutsche) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe, who share a common German ancestry, culture and history.

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Gestapo

The Gestapo, abbreviation of Geheime Staatspolizei (Secret State Police), was the official secret police of Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe.

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Government Army (Bohemia and Moravia)

The Government Army (Czech: Vládní vojsko; German: Regierungstruppen) was the military force of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia during the time period of the German occupation of the Czech lands.

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Heinrich Himmler

Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was Reichsführer of the Schutzstaffel (Protection Squadron; SS), and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of Germany.

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History of Slovakia

This article discusses the history of the territory of Slovakia.

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Hodonín

Hodonín (Göding) is a town on the River Morava in the southeast of Moravia, in the Czech Republic.

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Hradec Králové

Hradec Králové (Königgrätz) is a city of the Czech Republic, in the Hradec Králové Region of Bohemia.

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Hranice (Přerov District)

Hranice (Weißkirchen or Mährisch Weißkirchen, Hranițe) is a town in Moravia, the eastern Czech Republic.

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Humour

Humour (British English) or humor (American English; see spelling differences) is the tendency of experiences to provoke laughter and provide amusement.

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Humpolec

Humpolec (Humpoletz, article in: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4. Aufl. 1888–1890) is a town in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic.

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Intelligentsia

The intelligentsia (/ɪnˌtelɪˈdʒentsiə/) (intelligentia, inteligencja, p) is a status class of educated people engaged in the complex mental labours that critique, guide, and lead in shaping the culture and politics of their society.

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Internment

Internment is the imprisonment of people, commonly in large groups, without charges or intent to file charges, and thus no trial.

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Jan Kapras

Jan Kapras (1880 – 1947) was a Czechoslovak jurist and politician.

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Jan Opletal

Jan Opletal (1 January 1915 – 11 November 1939) was a student of the Medical Faculty of the Charles University in Prague, who was shot at a Czechoslovak Independence Day on 28 October 1939.

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Jaroslav Krejčí

Jaroslav Krejčí (June 27, 1892, Konice, Margraviate of Moravia – May 18, 1956) was a Czech lawyer and politician.

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Jičín

Jičín (Titschein, Gitschin or Jitschin; Gitmiacinum, Gitzinum; Jiczyn) is a town in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic.

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Jihlava

Jihlava (Iglau, Igława) is a city in the Czech Republic.

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Josef Ježek

Josef Ježek (August 2, 1884 - May 10, 1969) was a Czech General of Gendarmerie, Politician and the Minister of the Interior in the government of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia during the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia.

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Karl Hermann Frank

Karl Hermann Frank (24 January 1898 – 22 May 1946) was a prominent Sudeten German Nazi official in Czechoslovakia prior to and during World War II and an SS-Obergruppenführer.

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Kde domov můj

Kde domov můj (English: "Where my home is") is the national anthem of the Czech Republic, written by the composer František Škroup and the playwright Josef Kajetán Tyl.

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Kladno

Kladno (Kladen) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region (Středočeský kraj) of the Czech Republic.

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Klatovy

Klatovy (Klattau) is a town in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic.

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Kolín

Kolín (Kolin) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic some east from Prague, lying on the Elbe River.

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Konstantin von Neurath

Konstantin Hermann Karl Freiherr von Neurath (2 February 1873 – 14 August 1956) was a German diplomat remembered mostly for having served as Foreign minister of Germany between 1932 and 1938.

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Kralovice

Kralovice (Kralowitz) is a town in the Pilsen Region of the Czech Republic.

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Kroměříž

Kroměříž (Kremsier, Kromieryż) is a Moravian town in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic.

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Kurt Daluege

Kurt Max Franz Daluege (15 September 1897 – 24 October 1946) was the chief of the national uniformed Ordnungspolizei (Order Police) of Nazi Germany.

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Kyjov (Hodonín District)

Kyjov (Gaya, Gaya or Geyen) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Ležáky

Ležáky (Ležak, from 1939: Lezaky), in the Miřetice municipality, was a village in Czechoslovakia.

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Ledeč nad Sázavou

Ledeč nad Sázavou is a town in the Vysočina Region, Czech Republic.

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Lety concentration camp

Lety concentration camp was a World War II internment camp for Romani people from Bohemia and Moravia during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia.

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Lidice

Lidice (Liditz) is a village in the Kladno District of the Czech Republic, northwest of Prague.

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List of rulers of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia

This is a list of rulers of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, which from 15 March 1939 until 5 May 1945 comprised the German-occupied parts of Czechoslovakia.

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Litomyšl

Litomyšl (Leitomischl) is a town and municipality, former bishopric and Latin Catholic titular see in the Pardubice Region of Bohemia, in the Czech Republic.

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Litovel

Litovel (Littau) is a town in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic.

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Louny

Louny (Laun) is a town in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic.

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Lower Austria

Lower Austria (Niederösterreich; Dolní Rakousy; Dolné Rakúsko) is the northeasternmost state of the nine states in Austria.

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Mělník

Mělník (Melnik) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Minister without portfolio

A minister without portfolio is either a government minister with no specific responsibilities or a minister who does not head a particular ministry.

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Minister-president

A minister-president or minister president is the head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where he or she presides over the council of ministers.

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Mladá Boleslav

Mladá Boleslav (Jungbunzlau) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, on the left bank of the Jizera river about northeast of Prague.

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Moravia

Moravia (Morava;; Morawy; Moravia) is a historical country in the Czech Republic (forming its eastern part) and one of the historical Czech lands, together with Bohemia and Czech Silesia.

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Moravské Budějovice

Moravské Budějovice ((Mährisch) Budwitz) is a town in Vysočina Region, Czech Republic.

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Munich Agreement

The Munich Agreement was a settlement permitting Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia along the country's borders mainly inhabited by German speakers, for which a new territorial designation, the "Sudetenland", was coined.

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National Partnership

National Partnership (Národní souručenství, NS, in Nationale Gemeinschaft) was the only authorized political party in Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

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Nazi Germany

Nazi Germany is the common English name for the period in German history from 1933 to 1945, when Germany was under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler through the Nazi Party (NSDAP).

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Nazi Party

The National Socialist German Workers' Party (abbreviated NSDAP), commonly referred to in English as the Nazi Party, was a far-right political party in Germany that was active between 1920 and 1945 and supported the ideology of Nazism.

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Náchod

Náchod (Nachod) is a town in the Czech Republic, in the Hradec Králové Region.

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Nové Město na Moravě

Nové Město na Moravě (Neustadtl; literally a diminutive of "New Town") is a town in the Vysočina Region in the central Czech Republic.

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Nový Bydžov

Nový Bydžov (Neubidschow) is a town in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic.

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Nymburk

Nymburk (Nimburg, Neuenburg) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, located east of Prague on the Elbe River.

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Olomouc

Olomouc (locally Holomóc or Olomóc; Olmütz; Latin: Olomucium or Iuliomontium; Ołomuniec; Alamóc) is a city in Moravia, in the east of the Czech Republic.

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Operation Anthropoid

Operation Anthropoid was the code name for the assassination during World War II of Schutzstaffel (SS)-Obergruppenführer and General der Polizei Reinhard Heydrich, head of the Reichssicherheitshauptamt (Reich Main Security Office, RSHA), the combined security services of Nazi Germany, and acting Reichsprotektor of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

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Ordnungspolizei

The Ordnungspolizei (Order Police), abbreviated Orpo, were the uniformed police force in Nazi Germany between 1936 and 1945.

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Ostrava

Ostrava (Ostrawa, Ostrau or Mährisch Ostrau) is a city in the north-east of the Czech Republic and is the capital of the Moravian-Silesian Region.

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Out Distance

Out Distance was a Czech resistance group during World War II, operating in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (part of occupied Czechoslovakia).

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Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the largest university press in the world, and the second oldest after Cambridge University Press.

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Paper command

A paper command is a military term for an officially established military formation that lacks the manpower or staffing normally befitting such an organization.

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Pardubice

Pardubice (Pardubitz) is a city in the Czech Republic.

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Písek

Písek (Pisek) is a middle-sized town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Příbram

Příbram (Freiberg in Böhmen, Przibram or Pribram, in the time of the German occupation (1939–1945) Pibrans) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic with a population of 35,147.

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Přerov

Přerov (Prerau) is a town on the Bečva river in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic.

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Pelhřimov

Pelhřimov (Pilgrams) is a town located approximately halfway between Prague and Brno.

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Plzeň

Plzeň, also called Pilsen in English and German, is a city in western Bohemia in the Czech Republic.

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Plzeň Region

Plzeň Region (Plzeňský kraj; Pilsner Region) is an administrative unit (kraj) in the western part of Bohemia in the Czech Republic.

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Prague

Prague (Praha, Prag) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, the 14th largest city in the European Union and also the historical capital of Bohemia.

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Prague Castle

Prague Castle (Pražský hrad) is a castle complex in Prague, Czech Republic, dating from the 9th century.

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Prague Offensive

The Prague Offensive (Пражская стратегическая наступательная операция Prague Strategic Offensive) was the last major Soviet operation of World War II in Europe.

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Presidium

A presidium or praesidium is a council of executive officers in some political assemblies that collectively administers its business, either alongside an individual president or in place of one.

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Prostějov

Prostějov (Proßnitz, פראסטיץ Prostitz) is a city in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic, in the historical region of Moravia.

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Protector (title)

Protector, sometimes spelled protecter, is used as a title or part of various historical titles of heads of state and others in authority.

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Protectorate

A protectorate, in its inception adopted by modern international law, is a dependent territory that has been granted local autonomy and some independence while still retaining the suzerainty of a greater sovereign state.

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Rakovník

Rakovník (Rakonitz) is a town in the western part of the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic located between the cities of Prague and Plzeň.

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Rationing

Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services, or an artificial restriction of demand.

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Reich

Reich is a German word literally meaning "realm".

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Reich Labour Service

The Reich Labour Service (Reichsarbeitsdienst; RAD) was a major organisation established in Nazi Germany as an agency to help mitigate the effects of unemployment on the German economy, militarise the workforce and indoctrinate it with Nazi ideology.

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Reich Main Security Office

The Reich Main Security OfficeReichssicherheitshauptamt is variously translated as "Reich Main Security Office", "Reich Security Main Office", "Reich Central Security Main Office", "Reich Security Central Office", "Reich Head Security Office", or "Reich Security Head Office".

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Reichsführer-SS

Reichsführer-SS ("Reich Leader-SS") was a special title and rank that existed between the years of 1925 and 1945 for the commander of the Schutzstaffel (SS).

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Reichsgau

A Reichsgau (plural Reichsgaue) was an administrative subdivision created in a number of areas annexed to Nazi Germany between 1938 and 1945.

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Reichsgau Sudetenland

The Reichsgau Sudetenland was an administrative division of Nazi Germany from 1939 to 1945.

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Reinhard Heydrich

Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich (7 March 1904 – 4 June 1942) was a high-ranking German Nazi official during World War II, and a main architect of the Holocaust.

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Resistance in German-occupied Czechoslovakia

Resistance to German Nazi occupation in Czechoslovakia during World War II is a scarcely documented subject, by and large a result of little formal resistance and an effective German policy that deterred acts of resistance or annihilated organizations of resistance.

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Resistance movement

A resistance movement is an organized effort by some portion of the civil population of a country to withstand the legally established government or an occupying power and to disrupt civil order and stability.

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Resttschechei

Resttschechei or Rest-Tschechei (English: the rump Czech state, literally the rest of Czechia) was the Nazi designation used for the remaining Czech parts of Czecho-Slovakia that were de facto annexed by Nazi Germany on 15/16 March 1939 as the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia with its military occupation.

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Richard Bienert

Richard Bienert (September 5, 1881 – February 2, 1949) was a Czech high-ranking police officer and politician.

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Romani people

The Romani (also spelled Romany), or Roma, are a traditionally itinerant ethnic group, living mostly in Europe and the Americas and originating from the northern Indian subcontinent, from the Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab and Sindh regions of modern-day India and Pakistan.

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Roudnice nad Labem

Roudnice nad Labem is a town on the left bank of the Elbe River.

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Rudolf Beran

Rudolf Beran (28 December 1887, Pracejovice, Strakonice District – 23 April 1954, Leopoldov Prison) was a Czech politician who served as prime minister of the country before its occupation by Nazi Germany and shortly thereafter, before it was declared a protectorate.

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Rump state

A rump state is the remnant of a once much larger state, left with a reduced territory in the wake of secession, annexation, occupation, decolonization, or a successful coup d'état or revolution on part of its former territory.

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Rychnov nad Kněžnou

Rychnov nad Kněžnou (Reichenau an der Knieschna) is a town in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic.

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Sachsenhausen concentration camp

Sachsenhausen ("Saxon's Houses") or Sachsenhausen-Oranienburg was a Nazi concentration camp in Oranienburg, Germany, used primarily for political prisoners from 1936 to the end of the Third Reich in May 1945.

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Sarcasm

Sarcasm is "a sharp, bitter, or cutting expression or remark; a bitter gibe or taunt".

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Satire

Satire is a genre of literature, and sometimes graphic and performing arts, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, ideally with the intent of shaming individuals, corporations, government, or society itself into improvement.

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Schutzstaffel

The Schutzstaffel (SS; also stylized as with Armanen runes;; literally "Protection Squadron") was a major paramilitary organization under Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Nazi Germany, and later throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II.

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Second Czechoslovak Republic

The Second Czechoslovak Republic (Czech / Česko-Slovenská republika), sometimes also called the Czech-Slovak Republic, existed for 169 days, between 30 September 1938 and 15 March 1939.

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Sedlčany

Sedlčany (Seltschan) is a town in Příbram District, in Central Bohemia, Czech Republic.

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Semily

Semily (Semil) is a town in the Semily District, Liberec Region, of northern Bohemia in the Czech Republic.

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Siberia

Siberia (a) is an extensive geographical region, and by the broadest definition is also known as North Asia.

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Slaný

The Royal town of Slaný (Schlan) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, located about 25 km northwest of Prague.

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Slovak Republic (1939–1945)

The (First) Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika), otherwise known as the Slovak State (Slovenský štát), was a client state of Nazi Germany which existed between 14 March 1939 and 4 April 1945.

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Slovakia

Slovakia (Slovensko), officially the Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika), is a landlocked country in Central Europe.

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Slovaks

The Slovaks or Slovak people (Slováci, singular Slovák, feminine Slovenka, plural Slovenky) are a nation and West Slavic ethnic group native to Slovakia who share a common ancestry, culture, history and speak the Slovak language.

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South Tyrol

South Tyrol is an autonomous province in northern Italy.

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Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.

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SS and police leader

The title of SS and police leader (SS- und Polizeiführer) was used to designate a senior Nazi official who commanded large units of the SS, Gestapo and the German uniformed police (Ordnungspolizei), prior to and during World War II.

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SS-Oberabschnitt Böhmen-Mähren

SS-Oberabschnitt Böhmen-Mähren was the Allgemeine-SS (General-SS) division command which encompassed the territory of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (now the Czech Republic).

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SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer

SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer was (from 1942 to 1945) the highest commissioned rank in the Schutzstaffel (SS), with the exception of Reichsführer-SS, held by SS commander Heinrich Himmler.

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Strakonice

Strakonice (Strakonitz) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

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Sušice

Sušice (Schüttenhofen) is a town in the Pilsen Region of the Czech Republic.

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Sudetenland

The Sudetenland (Czech and Sudety; Kraj Sudecki) is the historical German name for the northern, southern, and western areas of former Czechoslovakia which were inhabited primarily by Sudeten Germans.

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Tábor

Tábor (Tabor) is a city of the Czech Republic, in the South Bohemian Region.

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Třebíč

Třebíč (Trebitsch) is a town in the Moravian part of the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic.

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Třeboň

Třeboň (Wittingau) is a historical town in South Bohemian Region of Czech Republic.

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Theresienstadt concentration camp

Theresienstadt concentration camp, also referred to as Theresienstadt ghetto, was a concentration camp established by the SS during World War II in the garrison city of Terezín (Theresienstadt), located in German-occupied Czechoslovakia.

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Uherské Hradiště

Uherské Hradiště (Ungarisch Hradisch, Magyarhradis) is a town in the Moravia, (Zlín Region) of the Czech Republic, located southwest of Zlín on the Morava River.

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Uherský Brod

Uherský Brod (Ungarisch Brod, literally Hungarian Ford) is a town of 17,000 in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic.

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Untermensch

Untermensch (underman, sub-man, subhuman; plural: Untermenschen) is a term that became infamous when the Nazis used it to describe non-Aryan "inferior people" often referred to as "the masses from the East", that is Jews, Roma, and Slavs – mainly ethnic Poles, Serbs, and later also Russians.

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Upper Austria

Upper Austria (Oberösterreich; Austro-Bavarian: Obaöstarreich; Horní Rakousy) is one of the nine states or Bundesländer of Austria.

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Valašské Meziříčí

Valašské Meziříčí (Wallachisch Meseritsch, colloquially Valmez, is a town in the Zlín Region, the Czech Republic. The town has 27,960 inhabitants. The Vsetínská Bečva and Rožnovská Bečva rivers join in the town to form the Bečva River.

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Velké Meziříčí

Velké Meziříčí (Groß Meseritsch) is a town in the Vysočina Region, Czech Republic.

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Volksdeutsche

In Nazi German terminology, Volksdeutsche were "Germans in regard to people or race" (Ethnic Germans), regardless of citizenship.

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Vsetín

Vsetín is a town in Zlín Region of the Czech Republic.

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Vyškov

Vyškov (Wischau) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic, with a population of around 22,300 inhabitants.

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Vysoké Mýto

Vysoké Mýto (Hohenmaut, also Hohenmauth) is a town in the Pardubice Region, Czech Republic.

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Walter Bertsch

Walter Bertsch (January 4, 1900 in Oppenweiler - January 5, 1952 in Brno) was a German SS and Nazi Party member, who served as Minister of Economy and Labour in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

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Wilhelm Frick

Wilhelm Frick (12 March 1877 – 16 October 1946) was a prominent German politician of the NSDAP, who served as Reich Minister of the Interior in the Hitler Cabinet from 1933 to 1943 and as the last governor of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

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World War II

World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although conflicts reflecting the ideological clash between what would become the Allied and Axis blocs began earlier.

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Yad Vashem

Yad Vashem (יָד וַשֵׁם; literally, "a monument and a name") is Israel's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust.

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Zlín

Zlín (Zlin) is a city in southeastern Moravia in the Czech Republic, the seat of the Zlín Region, on the Dřevnice River.

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Redirects here:

Boehmen und Maehren, Bohemia and Moravia, Bohemia and Moravia Protectorate, Bohmen und Mahren, Böhmen und Mähren, Cechy a Morava, Nazi Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia, Protectorate of Bohemia & Moravia, Protectorate of Bohemia-Moravia, Protectorate of Böhmen-Mähren, Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren, Protektorate of Bohemia and Moravia, Protektorát Čechy a Morava, Reich-Protektorat, Reichsprotektorat, Čechy a Morava.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectorate_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia

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