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Maritsa

Index Maritsa

The Maritsa, Meriç or Evros (Марица, Marica; Ἕβρος, Hébros; Έβρος, Évros; Hebrus; Romanized Thracian: Evgos or Ebros; Meriç) is, with a length of, the longest river that runs solely in the interior of the Balkans. [1]

297 relations: Adata, Adrianos Komnenos, Aegean Sea Naval Command, Alcaeus of Mytilene, Aleksandr Burago, Alexandroupoli, Alexandroupoli–Svilengrad railway, Amorio, Evros, Andronikos Palaiologos (died 1344), Anthim the Iberian, Antissa, Aplekton, Arda (Maritsa), Arda (name), Armistice of Mudanya, Army of the Evros, Artakioi, Atrax (mythology), Avas, Greece, Axis occupation of Greece, Balkan Wars, Banska, Battle of Adrianople, Battle of Adrianople (324), Battle of Greece, Battle of Levounion, Battle of Mardia, Battle of Maritsa, Battle of Merhamli, Battle of Rhodes (1943), Battle of Sırp Sındığı, Beğendik, Keşan, Belovo, Bulgaria, Bessi, Border barrier, Bridges of Edirne, Bulgaria, Bulgaria during World War I, Bulgaria–Greece relations, Bulgarian Turks, Bulgarian–Ottoman convention (1915), Bulgarian–Ottoman wars, Bulgars, Burgas, Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, Byzantine–Bulgarian Treaty of 716, Byzantine–Bulgarian Treaty of 815, Central district, Plovdiv, Cersobleptes, Chepelare (river), ..., Chirpan, Cyril VI of Constantinople, Dadia, Deli-Marko, Didymoteicho, Dikaia, Dimitrovgrad, Bulgaria, Dimitrovgrad, Serbia, Doriscus, Dragoynovo, Drazhevo, Early 2012 European cold wave, Ebro, Edirne, Edirne railway station, Egnatia Odos (modern road), Enez, Ergene, Ergene, Tekirdağ, Erythropotamos, Europa (Roman province), European Border and Coast Guard Agency, European migrant crisis, Evrenos, Evros, Evros (regional unit), Evros River incident, Fall of the Serbian Empire, Fatma Şakir Memik, FC Arda Kardzhali, FC Maritsa Plovdiv, Feres, Evros, First Bulgarian Empire, Fortress Europe, Franco-Turkish War, Geography of Bulgaria, Geography of Europe, Georgios Kosmas, Gothic War (376–382), Greco-Italian War, Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922), Greece, Greek National Road 51, Greek National Road 95, Greek–Turkish relations, Hacı İlbey, Haliacmon, Harmanli, Harmanli massacre, Haskovo, Haskovo Province, Hebrus, Hebrus Valles, Hellenic Railways Organisation, Hellenistic fortifications, Highways in Greece, History of modern Macedonia (Greece), I-8 road (Bulgaria), Ioannis Zisis, Iris orientalis, Iskar (river), Italian exonyms, IV Army Corps (Greece), Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria, Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria, Jefimija, Jefrem (patriarch), Karaağaç railway station, Karaağaç, İpsala, Karaağaç, Edirne, Kastanies, Kingdom of Greece, Kipoi, Evros, Kostenets Municipality, Krichim, Krumovo, Kyprinos, La morte d'Orfeo, Lavara, Les Fleurs du Mal (Therion album), List of alluvial plains of Turkey, List of bridges in Bulgaria, List of divided islands, List of enclaves and exclaves, List of European rivers with alternative names, List of extreme points of Greece, List of free economic zones, List of international border rivers, List of major surface ships of the Ottoman steam navy, List of municipalities in Edirne Province, List of renamed cities, towns and regions in Turkey, List of reptiles of Bulgaria, List of rivers of Bulgaria, List of rivers of Europe, List of rivers of Greece, List of rivers of Turkey, List of tripoints, List of Turkic dynasties and countries, List of Turkish exonyms in Bulgaria, List of Turkish exonyms in Greece, List of valles on Mars, Luda Yana, Macedonian vimba, Marasia, Marica, Maritsa (disambiguation), Maritsa Hotel, Maritsa motorway, Maritsa Municipality, Maritsa Peak, Maritza, Mazi sou, Mehmet Müezzinoğlu, Meriç Bridge, Meric, Merichleri, Michael II Asen, Michael Shishman of Bulgaria, Mieczysław Domaradzki, Mihaloğlu Mehmed Bey, Military history of Bulgaria during World War II, Momina Klisura Hydroelectric Power Station, Monkey goby, Musala, National Liberation Front (Macedonia), Natural History Museum (Thessaloniki), Nea Vyssa, Nebet Tepe, Neo Cheimonio, Nestos (river), Niš, Nišava, Nikolaos Plastiras, Nikulitsa, No. 203 Squadron RAF, Northern district, Plovdiv, Northern Greece Naval Command, Northern Thrace, November 1915, Novotel Plovdiv, October 1922, Odrysian kingdom, Oeagrus, Old Bridge, Svilengrad, Old Town (Plovdiv), Omurtag of Bulgaria, Orestiada, Orestias, Ormenio, Orpheus, Orthagoria, Otman Baba, Parvomay, Parvomay Municipality, Pazardzhik, Pazardzhik Province, Peraia, Petrova Niva, Philip II of Macedon, Pika, Pistiros, Plotinopolis, Plovdiv, Potamoi, Protokklisi, Protostrator, Provisional Government of Western Thrace, Ptelea, Evros, Pythio, Razhevo, Renier of Trit, Rhodope Mountains, Rigio, Rila, Rila National Park, Rise of Macedon, Rise of the Ottoman Empire, Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878), Sadovo, Sakar Mountain, Sale (Thrace), Samuel of Bulgaria, Sanjak of Çirmen, Sanjak of Dedeağaç, Sazliyka, Second Army (Bulgaria), Second Bulgarian Empire, Second Persian invasion of Greece, Serbian Empire, Serbs of the Republic of Macedonia, Shumi Maritsa, Siege of Adrianople (1912–13), Simeonovgrad, Sinitovo, Sofia Province, Soufli, Squalius orpheus, Stamboliyski, State road D.110 (Turkey), Sterna, Evros, Stolipinovo, Stryama, Svilengrad, Tamgan, Taxidevontas me tin Magia Tsokli, Taxidevontas stin Ellada, Tekirdağ, Tell Yunatsite, The Birds (play), The World of Lola Dutronic, Theodore Komnenos Doukas, Thourio, Evros, Thrace, Thracia, Thracian Sea, Thymaria, Evros, Timeline of Roman history, Timeline of the Turkish War of Independence, Timoleon Ambelas, Topolnitsa River, Transport in Bulgaria, Treaty of Bucharest (1918), Treaty of Lausanne Monument and Museum, Trigono, Tripartite Pact, Tunca Bridge, Tundzha, Tundzha Municipality, Turkish War of Independence, Turks in Europe, Tychero, Uglješa Mrnjavčević, Upper Thracian Plain, Uzunköprü, Vacha (river), Vacha Reservoir, Via Egnatia, Western district, Plovdiv, Western Thrace, Western tubenose goby, Yadenitsa, Yalnızgöz Bridge, 12th Mechanized Infantry Division (Greece), 13th Special Operations Command, 1915 in aviation, 1955 in Turkey, 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt. Expand index (247 more) »

Adata

Adata may refer to.

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Adrianos Komnenos

Adrianos Komnenos (Ἁδριανὸς Κομνηνός) was a Byzantine aristocrat and general, and a younger brother of the Byzantine emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118).

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Aegean Sea Naval Command

Aegean Sea Naval Command (Ναυτική Διοίκηση Αιγαίου, ΝΔΑ), formerly the Southern Aegean Naval Command (Ναυτική Διοίκηση Νοτίου Αιγαίου, ΝΔΝΑ), is a regional command of the Hellenic Navy covering the eastern coasts of mainland Greece and most of the Aegean Sea and the Aegean islands.

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Alcaeus of Mytilene

Alcaeus of Mytilene (Ἀλκαῖος ὁ Μυτιληναῖος, Alkaios; c. 620 – 6th century BC) was a lyric poet from the Greek island of Lesbos who is credited with inventing the Alcaic stanza.

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Aleksandr Burago

Aleksandr Petrovich Burago (Александр Петрович Бураго) was an officer of the Russian Imperial army.

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Alexandroupoli

Alexandroupoli (Αλεξανδρούπολη) or Alexandroupolis is a city in Greece and the capital of the Evros regional unit in East Macedonia and Thrace.

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Alexandroupoli–Svilengrad railway

The Alexandroupoli–Svilengrad railway is an about 178.5 km long railway connecting Alexandroupoli in Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, Greece with Svilengrad in Bulgaria, via the village of Dikaia.

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Amorio, Evros

Amorio (Αμόριο) is a village in the municipal unit of Orfeas, northeastern Evros, Greece.

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Andronikos Palaiologos (died 1344)

Andronikos Palaiologos (Ἀνδρόνικος Παλαιολόγος; died July 1344) was a Byzantine aristocrat and military commander during the Byzantine civil war of 1341–47.

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Anthim the Iberian

Anthim the Iberian (Romanian: Antim Ivireanul, Georgian: ანთიმოზ ივერიელი - Antimoz Iverieli; secular name: Andria; 1650 — September or October 1716) was a Georgian theologian, scholar, calligrapher, philosopher and one of the greatest ecclesiastic figures of Wallachia, led the printing press of the prince of Wallachia, and was Metropolitan of Bucharest in 1708-1715.

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Antissa

Antissa (Ἄντισσα) was a city of the island Lesbos (Lesvos), near to Cape Sigrium, the western point of Lesbos.

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Aplekton

Aplekton (ἄπληκτον, from) was a Byzantine term used in the 10th–14th centuries for a fortified army base (in this sense similar to the metaton) and later in the Palaiologan period for the obligation of billeting soldiers.

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Arda (Maritsa)

The Arda is a long river in Bulgaria and Greece.

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Arda (name)

Arda is a male name used in Turkey.

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Armistice of Mudanya

The Armistice of Mudanya (in Turkish: Mudanya Mütarekesi) was an agreement between Turkey (the Grand National Assembly of Turkey) on the one hand, and Italy, France and Britain on the other hand, signed in the Ottoman town of Mudanya, in the province of Bursa, on 11 October 1922.

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Army of the Evros

The Army of the Evros (Στρατιά Έβρου) was a field army of Greece, stationed in Western Thrace between December 1922 and August 1923.

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Artakioi

Artakioi was a Moesian tribe mentioned in the Roman period.

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Atrax (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Atrax (Ατραξ) was the son of the river god Peneus and Bura.

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Avas, Greece

Avas or Avantas (Greek, modern: Άβαντας, katharevousa: Άβας, Bulgarian: Дервент, Turkish: Dervent) is a village in the southern part of the Evros regional unit, Greece.

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Axis occupation of Greece

The occupation of Greece by the Axis Powers (Η Κατοχή, I Katochi, meaning "The Occupation") began in April 1941 after Nazi Germany invaded Greece to assist its ally, Fascist Italy, which had been at war with Greece since October 1940.

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Balkan Wars

The Balkan Wars (Balkan Savaşları, literally "the Balkan Wars" or Balkan Faciası, meaning "the Balkan Tragedy") consisted of two conflicts that took place in the Balkan Peninsula in 1912 and 1913.

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Banska

The Banska (Банска) is a river in Haskovo Province, southeastern Bulgaria.

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Battle of Adrianople

The Battle of Adrianople (9 August 378), sometimes known as the Battle of Hadrianopolis, was fought between an Eastern Roman army led by the Eastern Roman Emperor Valens and Gothic rebels (largely Thervings as well as Greutungs, non-Gothic Alans, and various local rebels) led by Fritigern.

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Battle of Adrianople (324)

The Battle of Adrianople was fought on July 3, 324, during a Roman civil war, the second to be waged between the two emperors Constantine I and Licinius; Licinius suffered a heavy defeat.

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Battle of Greece

The Battle of Greece (also known as Operation Marita, Unternehmen Marita) is the common name for the invasion of Allied Greece by Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany in April 1941 during World War II.

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Battle of Levounion

The Battle of Levounion was the first decisive Byzantine victory of the Komnenian restoration.

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Battle of Mardia

The Battle of Mardia, also known as Battle of Campus Mardiensis or Battle of Campus Ardiensis, was most likely fought at modern Harmanli (Bulgaria) in Thrace,N.E. Lenski 2006, p.74 in late 316/early 317 between the forces of Roman Emperors Constantine I and Licinius.

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Battle of Maritsa

The Battle of Maritsa, or Battle of Chernomen (Маричка битка, бој код Черномена, Битката при Марица, битката при Черномен, Çirmen Muharebesi, İkinci Meriç Muharebesi in tr. Second Battle of Maritsa) took place at the Maritsa River near the village of Chernomen (today Ormenio in Greece) on September 26, 1371 between the forces of Ottoman commanders Lala Shahin Pasha and Evrenos and Serbian commanders King Vukašin Mrnjavčević and his brother Despot Jovan Uglješa who also wanted to get revenge after the First Battle of Maritsa.

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Battle of Merhamli

The Battle of Merhamli was part of the First Balkan War between the armies of Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire which took place on 14/27 November 1912.

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Battle of Rhodes (1943)

The Battle of Rhodes took place between Italian and German forces for the control of the Greek island of Rhodes, in the then Italian-held Dodecanese islands in the Aegean Sea.

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Battle of Sırp Sındığı

Sırp Sındığı was a sudden night raid by an Ottoman force led by Hacı İlbey on a Serbian contingent at the banks of the Martisa river about 15 kilometres from the city of Adrianople.

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Beğendik, Keşan

Beğendik (sometimes pronounced as Beyendik) is a belde (town) in Keşan district of Edirne Province, Turkey.

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Belovo, Bulgaria

Belovo (Bulgarian Белово) is a town in South West Bulgaria.

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Bessi

The Bessi (Βῆσσοι or Βέσσοι) were an independent Thracian tribe who lived in a territory ranging from Moesia to Mount Rhodope in southern Thrace, but are often mentioned as dwelling about Haemus, the mountain range that separates Moesia from Thrace and from Mount Rhodope to the northern part of Hebrus.

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Border barrier

A border barrier is a separation barrier that runs along an international border.

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Bridges of Edirne

The Bridges of Edirne are a series of bridges from the Ottoman period at Edirne in Turkey, approximately 240 km (150 miles) to the west of Istanbul.

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Bulgaria

Bulgaria (България, tr.), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (Република България, tr.), is a country in southeastern Europe.

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Bulgaria during World War I

The Kingdom of Bulgaria participated in World War I on the side of the Central Powers from 14 October 1915, when the country declared war on Serbia, until 30 September 1918, when the Armistice of Thessalonica came into effect.

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Bulgaria–Greece relations

Bulgaria–Greece relations refer to bilateral relations between Greece and Bulgaria.

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Bulgarian Turks

Bulgarian Turks (български турци, Bǎlgarski Turci, Bulgaristan Türkleri) are a Turkish ethnic group from Bulgaria.

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Bulgarian–Ottoman convention (1915)

The Convention of Sofia between Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire (Turkey) was signed on 6 September (24 August O.S.) 1915.

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Bulgarian–Ottoman wars

The Bulgarian–Ottoman wars were fought between the kingdoms remaining from the disintegrating Second Bulgarian Empire, and the Ottoman Empire, in the second half of the 14th century.

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Bulgars

The Bulgars (also Bulghars, Bulgari, Bolgars, Bolghars, Bolgari, Proto-Bulgarians) were Turkic semi-nomadic warrior tribes that flourished in the Pontic-Caspian steppe and the Volga region during the 7th century.

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Burgas

Burgas (Бургас), sometimes transliterated as Bourgas, is the second largest city on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast and the fourth-largest in Bulgaria after Sofia, Plovdiv, and Varna, with a population of 211,033 inhabitants, while 277,922 live in its urban area.

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Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347

The Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, sometimes referred to as the Second Palaiologan Civil War, was a conflict that broke out in the Byzantine Empire after the death of Andronikos III Palaiologos over the guardianship of his nine-year-old son and heir, John V Palaiologos.

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Byzantine–Bulgarian Treaty of 716

The Treaty of 716 was an agreement between Bulgaria and the Byzantine Empire.

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Byzantine–Bulgarian Treaty of 815

The Treaty of 815 (Договор от 815) was a 30-year peace agreement signed in Constantinople between the Bulgarian Khan Omurtag and the Byzantine Emperor Leo V the Armenian.

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Central district, Plovdiv

Central district (Район Централен) is one of the six districts of Plovdiv in southern Bulgaria.

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Cersobleptes

Cersobleptes (Kερσoβλέπτης), also spelled Kersobleptes, Kersebleptes, and Cersebleptes, was son of Cotys, king of Thrace, on whose death in 358 BC he inherited the kingdom in conjunction with Berisades and Amadocus II, who were probably his brothers.

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Chepelare (river)

The Chepelare (Chepelarska reka, also called Chaya, Чая and Asenitsa, Асеница) is a river in Bulgaria that takes its source from Rozhen Peak (around 1,500 m above sea level) in the Rhodopes.

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Chirpan

Chirpan (Чирпан) is a town on the Tekirska River in Stara Zagora Province of south-central Bulgaria.

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Cyril VI of Constantinople

Cyril VI (Κύριλλος ΣΤ΄), lay name Konstantinos Serpetzoglou (Κωνσταντίνος Σερπεντζόγλου) was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople between the years 1813 and 1818.

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Dadia

Dadia (Greek: Δαδιά) is a village in the northwestern part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Deli-Marko

Deli-Marko (Дели-Марко, "Wild Marko"; 1596–1619) or Marko Segedinac (Марко Сегединац, "Marko of Segedin"), was a Serb hajduk and military commander in Habsburg service, active during the Long Turkish War.

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Didymoteicho

Didymóteicho (Διδυμότειχο) is a town located on the eastern edge of the Evros regional unit of East Macedonia and Thrace, in northeastern Greece.

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Dikaia

Dikaia (Δίκαια) is a village in the northern part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Dimitrovgrad, Bulgaria

Dimitrovgrad (Димитровград) is a town in Haskovo Province, Bulgaria.

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Dimitrovgrad, Serbia

Dimitrovgrad (Димитровград, Цариброд, Tsaribrod) is a town and municipality located in the Pirot District of southeastern Serbia.

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Doriscus

Doriscus was an ancient settlement in Thrace (modern-day Greece), on the northern shores of Aegean Sea.

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Dragoynovo

Dragoynovo (Драгойново) is a village in central southern Bulgaria, in the Parvomay municipality of Plovdiv Province.

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Drazhevo

Drazhevo (Дражево, also transliterated: Drajevo) is a village in the southeast of Bulgaria, located in the Tundzha Municipality of the Yambol Province.

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Early 2012 European cold wave

The Early 2012 European cold wave was a deadly cold wave that started on January 27, 2012 and brought snow and freezing temperatures to much of the European continent.

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Ebro

The Ebro in English (also in Spanish, Aragonese and Basque: 'Ebre') is one of the most important rivers on the Iberian Peninsula.

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Edirne

Edirne, historically known as Adrianople (Hadrianopolis in Latin or Adrianoupolis in Greek, founded by the Roman emperor Hadrian on the site of a previous Thracian settlement named Uskudama), is a city in the northwestern Turkish province of Edirne in the region of East Thrace, close to Turkey's borders with Greece and Bulgaria.

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Edirne railway station

Edirne railway station (Edirne garı) is the main railway station in Edirne, Turkey.

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Egnatia Odos (modern road)

Egnatia Odos or Egnatia Motorway (Εγνατία Οδός, often translated as Via Egnatia, code: A2) is the Greek part of European route.

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Enez

Enez is a town and a district of Edirne Province, in Thrace, Turkey.

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Ergene

Ergene (Ergene Nehri; Εργίνης, Eryinis) is a major left tributary of the Maritsa (Meriç) river, flowing entirely in the East Thrace region of Turkey.

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Ergene, Tekirdağ

Ergene is a planned district and second level municipality in Tekirdağ Province, Turkey.

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Erythropotamos

The Erythropotamos (Ερυθροπόταμος, meaning "red river") or Luda reka (Луда река, meaning "mad river") is a river in southern Bulgaria (Haskovo Province) and northeastern Greece (Evros regional unit).

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Europa (Roman province)

Europa was a Roman province within the Diocese of Thrace.

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European Border and Coast Guard Agency

The European Border and Coast Guard Agency, also known as Frontex (from French: Frontières extérieures for "external borders"), is an agency of the European Union headquartered in Warsaw, Poland, tasked with border control of the European Schengen Area, in coordination with the border and coast guards of Schengen Area member states.

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European migrant crisis

The European migrant crisis, or the European refugee crisis, is a term given to a period beginning in 2015 when rising numbers of people arrived in the European Union (EU), travelling across the Mediterranean Sea or overland through Southeast Europe.

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Evrenos

Evrenos or Evrenuz (Gazi Hadji Evrenos Bey; died 17 November 1417 in Yenice-i Vardar) was an Ottoman military commander, with an unlikely long-lived career and lifetime.

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Evros

Evros may refer to.

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Evros (regional unit)

Evros (Περιφερειακή ενότητα Έβρου) is one of the regional units of Greece.

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Evros River incident

On 19 December 1986, Greek and Turkish soldiers clashed near the town of Feres along the Evros river.

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Fall of the Serbian Empire

The fall of the Serbian Empire was a decades-long period in the late 14th century that marked the end of the once-powerful Serbian Empire.

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Fatma Şakir Memik

Fatma Şakir Memik (1903 – February 9, 1991) was a Turkish female physician, politician and one of the first 18 members of the Turkish parliament.

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FC Arda Kardzhali

FC Arda Kardzhali (ФК Арда Кърджали) is a Bulgarian association football club based in Kardzhali, which competes in the Second League, the second division of Bulgarian football.

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FC Maritsa Plovdiv

Maritsa (Марица) is a Bulgarian association football club based in Plovdiv, that plays in the Third League, the third flight of Bulgarian football.

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Feres, Evros

Feres (Φέρες) is a town and a former municipality in the Evros regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece.

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First Bulgarian Empire

The First Bulgarian Empire (Old Bulgarian: ц︢рьство бл︢гарское, ts'rstvo bl'garskoe) was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed in southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries AD.

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Fortress Europe

Fortress Europe (Festung Europa) was a military propaganda term used by both sides of the Second World War which referred to the areas of Continental Europe occupied by Nazi Germany, as opposed to the United Kingdom across the Channel.

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Franco-Turkish War

The Franco-Turkish War, known as the Cilicia Campaign (La campagne de Cilicie) in France and as the Southern Front (Güney Cephesi) of the Turkish War of Independence in Turkey, was a series of conflicts fought between France (the French Colonial Forces and the French Armenian Legion) and the Turkish National Forces (led by the Turkish provisional government after April 1920) from December 1918 to October 1921 in the aftermath of World War I. French interest in the region resulted from the Sykes-Picot Agreement and returning Armenian refugees of the Armenian Genocide back to their homes. Along with the other Allied powers, the French abandoned interest in Armenian population in favor of supporting Turkey as a buffer state from Bolshevik expansionism.

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Geography of Bulgaria

Bulgaria is a country situated in south-eastern Europe, bordering Romania to the north, Serbia and the Republic of Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east.

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Geography of Europe

Europe is traditionally defined as one of seven continents.

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Georgios Kosmas

Georgios Kosmas (Γεώργιος Κοσμάς, 1884–1964) was a senior Greek Army officer who distinguished himself in the Greco-Italian War of 1940–1941, served as Chief of the Hellenic Army General Staff in 1949–51, and became a Member of the Hellenic Parliament and cabinet minister.

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Gothic War (376–382)

Gothic War is the name given to several Gothic uprisings in the Balkans.

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Greco-Italian War

The Greco-Italian War (Italo-Greek War, Italian Campaign in Greece; in Greece: War of '40 and Epic of '40) took place between the kingdoms of Italy and Greece from 28 October 1940 to 23 April 1941.

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Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)

The Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922 was fought between Greece and the Turkish National Movement during the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire after World War I between May 1919 and October 1922.

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Greece

No description.

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Greek National Road 51

Greek National Road 51 (Εθνική Οδός 51, abbreviated as EO51) is a single carriageway road in northeastern Greece.

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Greek National Road 95

Greek National Road 95 is one of the main arteries on the island of Rhodes, Greece.

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Greek–Turkish relations

The relations between the Greek and the Turkish states have been marked by alternating periods of mutual hostility and reconciliation ever since Greece won its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1832.

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Hacı İlbey

Hacı İlbey (also known as Hadji Ilbeg; 1305–1371) was an Ottoman commander during the early years of the empire.

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Haliacmon

The Haliacmon (Modern Greek: Αλιάκμονας, Aliákmonas; formerly: Ἁλιάκμων, Aliákmon or Haliákmōn; Slavic: Бистрица, Bistrica) is the longest river in Greece, with a total length of.

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Harmanli

Harmanli (Харманли, Harmanlı) is a town in Haskovo Province, South-central Bulgaria.

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Harmanli massacre

Harmanli massacre refers to the battle between Russian and Turkish forces and the ensuing mass death of Muslim civilians near Harmanli in early 1878,The Congress of Berlin and after, William Norton Medlicott, page 157 during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).

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Haskovo

Haskovo (Хасково, Hasköy) is a city and the administrative centre of the Haskovo Province in southern Bulgaria, not far from the borders with Greece and Turkey.

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Haskovo Province

Haskovo Province (Област Хасково - Oblast Haskovo, former name Haskovo okrug) is a province in southern Bulgaria, neighbouring Greece and Turkey to the southeast, comprising parts of the Thracian valley along the river Maritsa.

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Hebrus

Hebrus may refer to.

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Hebrus Valles

Hebrus Valles is an ancient system of troughs and valleys in the Amenthes quadrangle of Mars, located at 20.2° north latitude and 233.4° west longitude.

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Hellenic Railways Organisation

The Hellenic Railways Organisation or OSE (italic or Ο.Σ.Ε.) is the Greek national railway company which owns, maintains and operates all railway infrastructure in Greece with the exception of Athens' rapid transit lines.

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Hellenistic fortifications

Hellenistic fortifications are defense structures constructed during the Hellenistic Period of ancient Greek civilization (323 - ca. 30 B.C.E.). These included fortification walls, towers, and gates.

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Highways in Greece

Highways in Greece are generally organized so that the odd-numbered highways are of north-south alignment and even numbered highways are of east-west alignment.

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History of modern Macedonia (Greece)

In the 19th century, the national revival in the Balkans began; national and religious antagonism flared, and conflict was heightened by the Ottoman policy of playing one group against the other.

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I-8 road (Bulgaria)

Republic road I-8 is a major road in Southern Bulgaria.

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Ioannis Zisis

Ioannis Zisis (Ιωάννης Ζήσης, 1888-1941) was a Greek Army general during World War II.

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Iris orientalis

Iris orientalis is a species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus of Limniris and in Series Spuriae.

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Iskar (river)

The Iskar (Искър; Oescus) is a right tributary of the Danube.

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Italian exonyms

Below is list of Italian language exonyms for places in non-Italian-speaking areas of Europe: In recent years, the use of Italian exonyms for lesser known places has significantly decreased, in favour of the foreign toponym.

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IV Army Corps (Greece)

The IV Army Corps (Δ' Σώμα Στρατού, abbr.) is an army corps of the Hellenic Army.

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Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria

Ivan Asen II, also known as John Asen II or John Asan II (Иван Асен II,; 1190s – June 1241) was emperor (or tsar) of Bulgaria from 1218 to 1241.

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Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria

Ivan Shishman (Иван Шишман) ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria in Tarnovo from 1371 to 3 June 1395.

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Jefimija

Jefimija (1349–1405), secular name Jelena Mrnjavčević, daughter of Vojihna and widow of Jovan Uglješa Mrnjavčević is considered the first female Serbian poet, famous in Serbian medieval literature are her Lament for a Dead Son and Encomium of Prince Lazar.

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Jefrem (patriarch)

Jefrem (Јефрем; Ephraem; c. 1312 – died 1400), also known as Elder Jefrem (старац Јефрем), was the Patriarch of the Serbian Orthodox Church twice, in 1375–1379 and 1389–1392, and a poet.

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Karaağaç railway station

The Karaağaç station (Karaağaç Garı) or before 1971 Edirne station (Edirne Garı) was the name of the former railway station in Edirne, located south-west of the city.

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Karaağaç, İpsala

Karaağaç is a village in the İpsala District of Edirne Province in northwestern Turkey.

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Karaağaç, Edirne

Karaağaç (Turkish: "elm, elm wood") is a suburb of Edirne in northwestern Turkey at the border with Greece.

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Kastanies

Kastanies (Καστανιές, meaning "chestnuts", Kestanelik which means "chestnut" too) is a town located in northern part of the regional unit of Evros, Greece, and is part of the municipal unit of Vyssa.

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Kingdom of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece (Greek: Βασίλειον τῆς Ἑλλάδος) was a state established in 1832 at the Convention of London by the Great Powers (the United Kingdom, Kingdom of France and the Russian Empire).

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Kipoi, Evros

Kipoi or Kipi (Κήποι) is a village in Feres municipal unit, Evros regional unit in northeastern Greece.

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Kostenets Municipality

The Kostenets municipality (Община Костенец) is one of the 22 municipalities of the Sofia Province, Bulgaria.

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Krichim

Krichim (Кричим) is a town in Bulgaria, located in the southwestern part of Plovdiv Province close to Perushtitsa.

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Krumovo

Krumovo (Крумово) is a village in the Plovdiv Province, southern Bulgaria.

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Kyprinos

Kyprinos (Κυπρίνος) is a town and a former municipality in the Evros regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece.

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La morte d'Orfeo

(The Death of Orpheus) is an opera in five acts by the Italian composer Stefano Landi.

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Lavara

Lavara (Λάβαρα) is a town located in the eastern part of Evros regional unit.

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Les Fleurs du Mal (Therion album)

Les Fleurs du Mal is a cover album and the fifteenth full-length album by Swedish symphonic metal band Therion.

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List of alluvial plains of Turkey

Turkey is a peninsular country.

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List of bridges in Bulgaria

This list of bridges in Bulgaria lists bridges of particular historical, scenic, architectural or engineering interest.

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List of divided islands

This is a list of islands whose land is divided by one or more international borders.

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List of enclaves and exclaves

In political geography, an enclave is a piece of land which is totally surrounded by a foreign territory.

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List of European rivers with alternative names

Many rivers in Europe have alternative names in different languages.

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List of extreme points of Greece

This is a list of the extreme points of Greece, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location.

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List of free economic zones

In special economic zones business and trades laws differ from the rest of the country.

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List of international border rivers

No description.

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List of major surface ships of the Ottoman steam navy

This is a list of major ships of the Ottoman Steam Navy.

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List of municipalities in Edirne Province

This is the List of municipalities in Edirne Province, Turkey.

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List of renamed cities, towns and regions in Turkey

No description.

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List of reptiles of Bulgaria

Bulgaria is a country in southeastern Europe situated entirely in the Balkan peninsula.

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List of rivers of Bulgaria

This is a list of rivers in Bulgaria.

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List of rivers of Europe

This page lists the principal rivers of Europe with their main attributes.

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List of rivers of Greece

This is a list of rivers that are at least partially in Greece.

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List of rivers of Turkey

Rivers of Turkey can be divided into several groups depending on where they flow.

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List of tripoints

This is a list of all three-country tripoints on land or internal waters.

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List of Turkic dynasties and countries

The following is a list of dynasties, states or empires which are Turkic-speaking, of Turkic origins, or both.

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List of Turkish exonyms in Bulgaria

List of Turkish exonyms in Bulgaria lists Turkish exonyms for places in Bulgaria.

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List of Turkish exonyms in Greece

This is the list of Turkish exonyms for the places in Greece.

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List of valles on Mars

Valles (singular vallis) on Mars are similar to valleys on Earth.

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Luda Yana

The Luda Yana (Луда Яна, "Crazy Yana") is a 74 km-long river in southern Bulgaria, a northern tributary of the Maritsa River.

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Macedonian vimba

The Macedonian vimba or Malamída (Vimba melanops) is a European freshwater fish species in the family Cyprinidae.

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Marasia

Marasia (Greek: Μαράσια, Turkish: Maraş, Bulgarian:Maраш) is a village in the northern part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Marica

Marica may refer to.

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Maritsa (disambiguation)

The Maritsa is a river that runs through the Balkans.

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Maritsa Hotel

The Maritsa Hotel (Хотел Марица) is a Bulgarian four-star hotel, located in Plovdiv.

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Maritsa motorway

The Maritsa motorway (Avtomagistrala "Maritsa"), designated A4, is a motorway in Bulgaria, part of the Pan-European Corridor IV, which connects Central Europe with Asia.

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Maritsa Municipality

Maritsa Municipality (obshtina) is located in the Plovdiv Province, southern Bulgaria on the northern bank of the Maritsa River.

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Maritsa Peak

Maritsa Peak (Vrah Maritsa \'vr&h ma-'ri-tsa\) rises to 560 m in eastern Bowles Ridge on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.

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Maritza

Maritza may refer to.

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Mazi sou

Mazi sou (With you) is a Greek drama featuring two teenagers whose only common link is their age.

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Mehmet Müezzinoğlu

Mehmet Müezzinoğlu (born January 9, 1955) is a Turkish physician and politician, who served as the Minister of Labour and Social Security between 2016 and 2017, and the Minister of Health from 2013 to 2016.

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Meriç Bridge

Meriç Bridge (Meriç Köprüsü), Yeni Köprü, meaning New Bridge or Mecidiye Bridge, after Sultan Abdülmecid I, is a historic Ottoman bridge in Edirne, Turkey.

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Meric

Meric or Méric or Meriç may refer to.

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Merichleri

Merichleri — — is a small town located in the Dimitrovgrad Municipality of Haskovo Province, within South-central Bulgaria.

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Michael II Asen

Michael II Asen (Михаил II Асен; 1239 – December 1256/January 1257) was emperor (or tsar) of Bulgaria from 1246 to 1256 or 1257.

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Michael Shishman of Bulgaria

Michael Asen III (Михаил Асен III, Mihail Asen III, commonly called Michael Shishman (Михаил Шишман, Mihail Šišman)), ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1323 to 1330.

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Mieczysław Domaradzki

Mieczysław Marian Domaradzki (Мечислав Домарадски, Mechislav Domaradski); born October 2, 1949 in Brzeg, Poland – June 26, 1998 in Septemvri, Bulgaria) was a Polish archaeologist and thracologist. Professor Mieczyslaw Domaradzki has devoted his career to Thracian archaeology in Bulgaria. He was the founder of the project "An archaeological map of Bulgaria" and also the discoverer of the emporium Pistiros, an important site founded in the fifth century B.C. in the upper Maritsa (ancient Hebrus) valley, remarkable for its inland location. The archaeological material found in Pistiros is preserved in the Archaeological Museum “Prof. Mieczysław Domaradzki” – in the town of Septemvri. Domaradzki graduated in archaeology from the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. He defended a master's degree thesis on the Celtic shield in Europe under Kazimierz Godłowski in 1972. In 1973, Domaradzki was awarded a doctorate grant by the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences and arrived in Bulgaria to study ancient Thrace of the 1st millennium BC. He spent the 22 years from 1976, when he took his doctor's degree (his dissertation was about the Celtic invasions in Thrace) under professor Ivan Venedikov, to his death in 1998, based in that country. Domaradzki was a regular reader at Veliko Tarnovo University and held a master's course on Celtic art at New Bulgarian University, besides giving lectures at various Central European universities, most notably the Jagiellonian University, the University of Warsaw and the Charles University in Prague. In late 1997, he was appointed head of the Department of Archaeology at the University of Opole.

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Mihaloğlu Mehmed Bey

Mihaloğlu Mehmed Bey was a member of the Mihaloğulları family and one of the most important frontier warlords (uc beğleri) of the Ottoman Balkans during the last phase of the civil war of the Ottoman Interregnum (1403–1413), and during the early years of Murad II's reign.

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Military history of Bulgaria during World War II

The military history of Bulgaria during World War II encompasses an initial period of neutrality until 1 March 1941, a period of alliance with the Axis Powers until 9 September 1944 (on 8 September, the Red Army entered Bulgaria) and a period of alignment with the Allies in the final year of the war.

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Momina Klisura Hydroelectric Power Station

The Momina Klisura Hydro Power Plant is an active hydro power project in the eastern Rila mountains, located at the Maritsa river near Momina Klisura village, Bulgaria.

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Monkey goby

The monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis) is a species of goby native to the basins of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov.

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Musala

Musala (Мусала); from Arabic through Ottoman Turkish: from Musalla, "near God" or "place for prayer" is the highest peak in the entire Balkan Peninsula, standing at 2,925 m (9,596 ft).

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National Liberation Front (Macedonia)

The National Liberation Front (abbreviated NLF; Народно Ослободителен Фронт (НОФ)), also known as the People's Liberation Front, was a communist political and military organization created by the Slavic Macedonian minority in Greece.

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Natural History Museum (Thessaloniki)

The Natural History Museum in Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece is in the grounds of the Zoo on Kedrinos Hill in the Hilia Dendra district.

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Nea Vyssa

Nea Vyssa (Greek: Νέα Βύσσα) is a village in the northeastern part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Nebet Tepe

Nebet Tepe is one of the hills of Plovdiv where the ancient town was founded.

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Neo Cheimonio

Neo Cheimonio (Greek: Νέο Χειμώνιο) is a village in the municipality of Orestiada in the northern part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Nestos (river)

The Nestos or Mesta, formerly the Mesta Karasu (Ottoman Turkish), is a river in Bulgaria and Greece.

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Niš

Niš (Ниш) is the third-largest city in Serbia and the administrative center of the Nišava District.

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Nišava

The Nišava or Nishava (Bulgarian and Нишава) is a river in Bulgaria and Serbia, a right tributary, and with a length of 218 km also the longest one, of the South Morava.

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Nikolaos Plastiras

Nikolaos Plastiras (Νικόλαος Πλαστήρας; 4 November 1883 – 26 July 1953) was a Greek general and politician, who served thrice as Prime Minister of Greece.

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Nikulitsa

Nikulitsa (Никулица) was a Greek noble from Larissa, governor of Servia during the reign of Samuil.

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No. 203 Squadron RAF

No.

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Northern district, Plovdiv

Northern district (Район Северен) is a district of Plovdiv, southern Bulgaria.

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Northern Greece Naval Command

Northern Greece Naval Command (Ναυτική Διοίκηση Βορείου Ελλάδος, ΝΔΒΕ), formerly the Northern Aegean Naval Command (Ναυτική Διοίκηση Βορείου Αιγαίου, ΝΔΒΑ), is a regional command of the Hellenic Navy covering the coasts of northern Greece and the northern Aegean Sea, from the Greco-Turkish border at the mouth of the river Evros to Mount Pelion.

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Northern Thrace

North Thrace or Northern Thrace (Северна Тракия, Severna Trakiya) (as opposed to Western Thrace and Eastern Thrace to the south) constitutes the northern and the largest part of the historical region of Thrace.

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November 1915

The following events occurred in November 1915.

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Novotel Plovdiv

The Novotel Plovdiv (Новотел Пловдив), also known as the Grand Hotel Plovdiv, is a Bulgarian five-star hotel in Plovdiv.

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October 1922

The following events occurred in October 1922.

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Odrysian kingdom

The Odrysian Kingdom (Ancient Greek: Βασίλειον Ὀδρυσῶν; Regnum Odrysium) was a state union of over 40 Thracian tribes and 22 kingdoms that existed between the 5th century BC and the 1st century AD.

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Oeagrus

In Greek mythology, Oeagrus (Οἴαγρος, Oἴagros), son of Pierus or Tharops, was a king of Thrace.

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Old Bridge, Svilengrad

The Old Bridge (Стар мост, Star most) or Mustafa Pasha Bridge is a 16th-century arch bridge over the Maritsa in Svilengrad, southern Bulgaria.

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Old Town (Plovdiv)

The old town in Plovdiv is an architectural and historical reserve located on three of Plovdiv's hills: Nebet Tepe, Dzhambaz Tepe and Taksim Tepe.

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Omurtag of Bulgaria

Omurtag (or Omortag) (Омуртаг; original ΜορτάγωνTheophanes Continuatus, p.64 and George Kedrenos and Ομουρτάγ, Inscription No.64. Retrieved 10 April 2012.) was a Great Khan (Kanasubigi) of Bulgaria from 814 to 831.

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Orestiada

Orestiada (Ορεστιάδα, formerly Νέα Ὀρεστιάς, Nea Orestiás), is the northeasternmost and northernmost city of Greece and the second largest town of the Evros regional unit of Thrace.

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Orestias

Orestias (Ορεστιάς) was an ancient Greek settlement next to the Maritsa (or Evros) river, near or at the site of present-day Edirne, and close to the current border between Turkey and Greece.

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Ormenio

Ormenio (Ορμένιο) is the northernmost place in all of Greece.

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Orpheus

Orpheus (Ὀρφεύς, classical pronunciation) is a legendary musician, poet, and prophet in ancient Greek religion and myth.

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Orthagoria

Orthagoria (Ορθαγορία) was an ancient Greek city located in Thrace, located in the region between the River Nestos to the River Hebros.

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Otman Baba

Otman Baba (c. 1378 – 8 Receb 1478) was a 15th-century dervish who traveled throughout the Ottoman Empire, acquiring a following among heterodox Muslims in Bulgaria after 1445 that has developed into his veneration as a saint.

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Parvomay

Parvomay (Първомай) is a town Parvomay and the name of the Municipality (Parvomay Municipality) in Southern Bulgaria.

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Parvomay Municipality

Parvomay Municipality (Община Първомай) is a municipality in Plovdiv Province, Bulgaria, with administrative center Parvomay.

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Pazardzhik

Pazardzhik (Пазарджик) is a city situated along the banks of the Maritsa river, Southern Bulgaria.

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Pazardzhik Province

Pazardzhik Province (Област Пазарджик Oblast Pazardzhik, former name Pazardzhik okrug) is a province in Southern Bulgaria, named after its administrative and industrial centre - the city of Pazardzhik.

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Peraia

Peraia, and Peraea or Peræa (from ἡ περαία, hē peraia, "land across") in the Classical Antiquity referred to "a community's territory lying 'opposite', predominantly (but not exclusively) a mainland possession of an island state" (Karl-Wilhelm Welwei).

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Petrova Niva

Petrova Niva (Петрова нива, "Peter's field") is a historic area in the Strandzha mountains of southeastern Bulgaria where, between 11 and 13 July 1903, a group of Bulgarian Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization (IMARO) delegates announced the outbreak of an anti-Ottoman uprising aimed at liberating southern Thrace from Ottoman rule and proclaimed the Strandzha Republic.

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Philip II of Macedon

Philip II of Macedon (Φίλιππος Β΄ ὁ Μακεδών; 382–336 BC) was the king (basileus) of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon from until his assassination in.

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Pika

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Pistiros

Pistiros (Ancient Greek, Πίστιρος) was an inland Ancient Greek emporion, or trade center, in Ancient Thrace.

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Plotinopolis

Plotinopolis (Πλωτινούπολις) is an ancient city founded in Thrace by the Roman emperor Trajan and named after his wife, Pompeia Plotina.

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Plovdiv

Plovdiv (Пловдив) is the second-largest city in Bulgaria, with a city population of 341,000 and 675,000 in the greater metropolitan area.

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Potamoi

The Potamoi (Ποταμοί, "Rivers") are the gods of rivers and streams of the earth in Greek mythology.

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Protokklisi

Protokklisi (Modern: Πρωτοκκλήσι meaning the first church, Башклисе) is a village and a community in the central part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Protostrator

Prōtostratōr (πρωτοστράτωρ) was a Byzantine court office, originating as the imperial stable master.

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Provisional Government of Western Thrace

The Provisional Government of Western ThraceInternational Affairs Agency Turkish Dossier Program, The Western Thrace Turks issue in Turkish-Greek relations, International Affairs Agency, 1992, p. 105.

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Ptelea, Evros

Ptelea (Πτελέα) is a village in the northern part of the Evros regional unit, Greece.

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Pythio

Pythio (Greek: Πύθιο), sometimes referred to as Pythion, is a village and community in the eastern part of Didymoteicho municipality, Evros regional unit, Greece.

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Razhevo

Razhevo or sometimes Ruzhevo (ˈr̩ɤ̞ʒɛvɔ(Bulgarian, up to 1945 spelled Рѫжево, meaning Rye village) is a village in central Bulgaria, part of Kaloyanovo Municipality, Plovdiv Province.

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Renier of Trit

Renier of Trit was a knight from Trith-Saint-Léger, Hainaut, who took part to the Fourth Crusade and became the first Frankish duke of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv, Bulgaria) from 1204 to 1205.

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Rhodope Mountains

The Rhodopes (Родопи, Rodopi; Ροδόπη, Rodopi; Rodoplar) are a mountain range in Southeastern Europe, with over 83% of its area in southern Bulgaria and the remainder in Greece.

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Rigio

Rigio (Greek: Ρήγιο) is a village in the eastern part of Didymoteicho municipality, Evros regional unit, Greece.

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Rila

Rila (Рила) is a mountain range in southwestern Bulgaria and the highest mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkans, with its highest peak being Musala at 2,925 m. The massif is also the sixth highest mountain in Europe (when each mountain is represented by its highest peak only), coming after the Caucasus, the Alps, Sierra Nevada, the Pyrenees and Mount Etna, and the highest between the Alps and the Caucasus.

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Rila National Park

Rila National Park (Национален парк „Рила“) is the largest national park in Bulgaria spanning an area of 810.46 km² in the Rila mountain range in the south-west of the country.

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Rise of Macedon

The rise of Macedon, from a small kingdom at the periphery of classical Greek affairs to one which came to dominate the entire Hellenic world (and beyond), occurred in the span of just 25 years, between 359 and 336 BC.

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Rise of the Ottoman Empire

The foundation and rise of the Ottoman Empire is a period of history that started with the emergence of the Ottoman principality in, and ended with the conquest of Constantinople on May 29, 1453.

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Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)

The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78 (lit, named for the year 1293 in the Islamic calendar; Руско-турска Освободителна война, Russian-Turkish Liberation war) was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Eastern Orthodox coalition led by the Russian Empire and composed of Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro.

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Sadovo

Sadovo (Садово) is a small town in Sadovo Municipality, Plovdiv Province, central Bulgaria, and the administrative center of Plovdiv.

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Sakar Mountain

Sakar (transliterated as Sakar planina) is a mountain in southeastern Bulgaria, between the rivers Maritsa, Tundzha, Sokolitsa and Sazliyka and close to the borders with Greece and Turkey.

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Sale (Thrace)

Sale (Σάλη) was an ancient Greek city located in Thrace, located in the region between the river Nestos and the river Hebros.

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Samuel of Bulgaria

Samuel (also Samuil, representing Bulgarian Самуил, pronounced, Old Church Slavonic) was the Tsar (Emperor) of the First Bulgarian Empire from 997 to 6 October 1014.

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Sanjak of Çirmen

The Sanjak of Çirmen or Chirmen (Ottoman Turkish: Çirmen Sancağı/Liva-i Çirmen) was a second-level Ottoman province (sanjak or liva) encompassing the region of Çirmen (mod. Ormenio in Thrace. It was succeeded in 1829 by the Sanjak of Edirne.

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Sanjak of Dedeağaç

The Sanjak of Dedeağaç (Ottoman Turkish: Liva-i Dedeağaç, Υποδιοίκησις Δεδέαγατς), originally in 1878–1884 the Sanjak of Dimetoka (Liva-i Dimetoka, Υποδιοίκησις Διδυμοτείχου), was a second-level province (sanjak) of the Ottoman Empire in Thrace, forming part of the Adrianople Vilayet.

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Sazliyka

The Sazliyka (Сазлийка, pronounced; also transliterated Sazlijka or Sazliika) is a river in southeastern Bulgaria, a left tributary of the Maritsa.

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Second Army (Bulgaria)

The Bulgarian Second Army was a Bulgarian field army during the Balkan Wars, World War I, and World War II.

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Second Bulgarian Empire

The Second Bulgarian Empire (Второ българско царство, Vtorо Bălgarskо Tsarstvo) was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed between 1185 and 1396.

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Second Persian invasion of Greece

The second Persian invasion of Greece (480–479 BC) occurred during the Greco-Persian Wars, as King Xerxes I of Persia sought to conquer all of Greece.

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Serbian Empire

The Serbian Empire (Српско царство/Srpsko carstvo) is a historiographical term for the empire in the Balkan peninsula that emerged from the medieval Serbian Kingdom.

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Serbs of the Republic of Macedonia

Serbs (Србите во Македонија, Срби у Македонији / Srbi u Makedoniji) are one of the constitutional peoples of the Republic of Macedonia.

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Shumi Maritsa

"Shumi Maritsa" (Шуми Марица) was the Bulgarian national anthem from 1886 until 1944.

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Siege of Adrianople (1912–13)

The Battle of Adrianople or Siege of Adrianople (Обсада на Одрин, Опсада Једрена, Edirne Kuşatması) was fought during the First Balkan War, beginning in mid-November 1912 and ending on 26 March 1913 with the capture of Edirne (Adrianople) by the Bulgarian 2nd Army.

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Simeonovgrad

Simeonovgrad (Симеоновград, "town of Simeon") is a town in southern Bulgaria, located in Haskovo Province on both banks of the Maritsa River.

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Sinitovo

Sinitevo is a village in Pazardzhik Municipality, Pazardzhik Province, western Bulgaria.

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Sofia Province

Sofia Province (Софийска област, Sofiyska oblast) is a province (oblast) of Bulgaria.

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Soufli

Soufli (Σουφλί) is a town in the Evros regional unit, Greece, notable for the silk industry that flourished there in the 19th century.

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Squalius orpheus

Squalius orpheus, also known as the Orpheus dace, is a cyprinid fish endemic to the Maritsa drainage in Greece, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Serbia, and Turkey.

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Stamboliyski

Stamboliyski (Стамболийски) is a town in southern Bulgaria, located on the right bank of Maritsa river and is a part of Plovdiv Province.

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State road D.110 (Turkey)

D.110 is a long east-west state road running from the border with Greece, near İpsala, to the junction with the D.100 in Kınalı.

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Sterna, Evros

Sterna (Στέρνα) is a settlement in the Evros regional unit of Greece.

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Stolipinovo

Stolipinovo (Столипиново) is a district of the Bulgarian city of Plovdiv and the most populous predominantly Romani-inhabited district on the Balkans with a population of about 50,000 people.

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Stryama

The Stryama (Стряма, known in Antiquity as Syrmus) is a river in southern Bulgaria, an important left tributary of the Maritsa.

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Svilengrad

Svilengrad (Свиленград) is a town in Haskovo Province, south-central Bulgaria, situated at the border of Turkey and Greece.

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Tamgan

Tumgan (Turkshad, Turksanf, Ta'n han, Turxanthos, Turxath) was a shad (governor prince) of the Turkic Empire (also called Göktürk) in the late 6th century.

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Taxidevontas me tin Magia Tsokli

Taxidevontas me tin Magia Tsokli (Greek: Ταξιδεύοντας με την Μάγια Τσόκλη; English: Travelling with Magia Tsokli) is a Greek television travelling documentary series airing on ERT.

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Taxidevontas stin Ellada

Taxidevontas stin Ellada (Greek: Ταξιδεύοντας στην Ελλάδα; English: Travelling in Greece) is a Greek television travelling documentary series airing on ERT.

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Tekirdağ

Tekirdağ (see also its other names) is a city in Turkey.

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Tell Yunatsite

Tell Yunatsite (Селищна могила Юнаците), also known as Ploskata mogila (Плоската могила, "The Flat Mound"), is situated in the Pazardzhik Province of southern Bulgaria (Northern Thrace), some to the west of the district capital Pazardzhik.

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The Birds (play)

The Birds (Greek: Ὄρνιθες Ornithes) is a comedy by the Ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes.

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The World of Lola Dutronic

The World of Lola Dutronic is the debut album by Canadian electronic music duo Lola Dutronic, released in 2004.

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Theodore Komnenos Doukas

Theodore Komnenos Doukas (Θεόδωρος Κομνηνὸς Δούκας, Theodōros Komnēnos Doukas, Latinized as Theodore Comnenus Ducas, died 1253) was ruler of Epirus and Thessaly from 1215 to 1230 and of Thessalonica and most of Macedonia and western Thrace from 1224 to 1230.

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Thourio, Evros

Thourio (Greek: Θούριο, Bulgarian: Каблешково - Kableshkovo, Turkish: Urlu) is a village in the northeastern part of the Evros regional unit in Greece.

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Thrace

Thrace (Modern Θράκη, Thráki; Тракия, Trakiya; Trakya) is a geographical and historical area in southeast Europe, now split between Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey, which is bounded by the Balkan Mountains to the north, the Aegean Sea to the south and the Black Sea to the east.

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Thracia

Thracia or Thrace (Θρᾴκη Thrakē) is the ancient name given to the southeastern Balkan region, the land inhabited by the Thracians.

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Thracian Sea

Map of the Aegean Sea. Thracian Sea is shown in its top. The Thracian Sea (Θρακικό Πέλαγος, Thrakiko Pelagos; Trakya Denizi) is a sea that is part of the Aegean Sea and forms the northernmost point of the sea.

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Thymaria, Evros

Thymaria (Θυμαριά; Köpekli) is a village in Greece, approximately 23 km south of Soufli.

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Timeline of Roman history

This is a timeline of Roman history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in the Roman Kingdom and Republic and the Roman and Byzantine Empires.

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Timeline of the Turkish War of Independence

This chronology of the Turkish War of Independence is a timeline of events during the Turkish War of Independence (1919–1923).

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Timoleon Ambelas

Timleon Ambelas (Greek: Τιμολέων Αμπελάς, 1850–1929) was a Greek poet.

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Topolnitsa River

The Topolnitsa (Тополница) is a river in southern Bulgaria, an important left tributary of the Maritsa.

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Transport in Bulgaria

Transport in Bulgaria is dominated by road transport, despite nearly half of all paved roads belonging to the lowest category of roads.

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Treaty of Bucharest (1918)

The Treaty of Bucharest was a peace treaty between Romania on one side and the Central Powers on the other, following the stalemate reached after the campaign of 1916–17 and Romania's isolation after Russia's unilateral exit from World War I (see Treaty of Brest-Litovsk).

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Treaty of Lausanne Monument and Museum

The Treaty of Lausanne Monument and Museum (Lozan Anıtı ve Müzesi) are a monument and a museum dedicated to the Treaty of Lausanne of 1923.

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Trigono

Trígono (Τρίγωνο,, meaning "triangle") is a former municipality in the Evros regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece.

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Tripartite Pact

The Tripartite Pact, also known as the Berlin Pact, was an agreement between Germany, Italy and Japan signed in Berlin on 27 September 1940 by, respectively, Joachim von Ribbentrop, Galeazzo Ciano and Saburō Kurusu.

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Tunca Bridge

Tunca Brige (Tunca Köprüsü, aka Ekmekçizade Ahmet Paşa Köprüsü) is a historic bridge in Turkey.

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Tundzha

The Tundzha (Τόνζος) is a river in Bulgaria and Turkey and the most significant tributary of the Maritsa, emptying into it on Turkish territory near Edirne.

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Tundzha Municipality

Tundzha Municipality (община Тунджа) is a municipality of Yambol Province, southeastern Bulgaria.

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Turkish War of Independence

The Turkish War of Independence (Kurtuluş Savaşı "War of Liberation", also known figuratively as İstiklâl Harbi "Independence War" or Millî Mücadele "National Campaign"; 19 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was fought between the Turkish National Movement and the proxies of the Allies – namely Greece on the Western front, Armenia on the Eastern, France on the Southern and with them, the United Kingdom and Italy in Constantinople (now Istanbul) – after parts of the Ottoman Empire were occupied and partitioned following the Ottomans' defeat in World War I. Few of the occupying British, French, and Italian troops had been deployed or engaged in combat.

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Turks in Europe

The Turks in Europe (sometimes called Euro-Turks; Avrupa'da yaşayan Türkler or Avrupa Türkleri) refers to ethnic Turks living in Europe.

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Tychero

Tycheró (Τυχερό) is a town and a former municipality in the Evros regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece.

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Uglješa Mrnjavčević

Uglješa Mrnjavčević (Угљеша Мрњавчевић; fl. 1346–1371), known as Jovan Uglješa (Јован Угљеша, Иван/Йоан Углеша) was a Serbian medieval nobleman of the Mrnjavčević family and one of the most prominent magnates of the Serbian Empire.

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Upper Thracian Plain

The Upper Thracian Plain (Горнотракийска низина, Gornotrakiyska nizina) constitutes the northern part of the historical region of Thrace.

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Uzunköprü

Uzunköprü (in English long bridge) is a town in Edirne Province in Turkey.

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Vacha (river)

The Vacha is a river in south Bulgaria, one of the main right tributaries of the Maritsa.

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Vacha Reservoir

Vacha Reservoir (Yazovir Vacha; before 1999: Antonivanovtsi Reservoir) is a body of water associated with a dam in Devin Municipality, south Bulgaria.

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Via Egnatia

The Via Egnatia (Greek: Ἐγνατία Ὁδός) was a road constructed by the Romans in the 2nd century BC.

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Western district, Plovdiv

Western district (Район Западен) is a district of Plovdiv, southern Bulgaria.

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Western Thrace

Western Thrace (Θράκη, Thráki; Batı Trakya; Западна Тракия, Zapadna Trakiya or Беломорска Тракия, Belomorska Trakiya) is a geographic and historical region of Greece, between the Nestos and Evros rivers in the northeast of the country; Eastern Thrace, which lies east of the river Evros, forms the European part of Turkey, and the area to the north, in Bulgaria, is known as Northern Thrace.

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Western tubenose goby

The western tubenose goby (Proterorhinus semilunaris) is a species of goby native to fresh waters of the Black Sea and Aegean Sea basins,.

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Yadenitsa

Yadenitsa (Яденица) is a tributary of Maritsa, with a length of 26 km.

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Yalnızgöz Bridge

Yalnızgöz Bridge (Yalnızgöz Köprüsü) is a historic Ottoman bridge in Edirne, Turkey. It crosses the Tunca. The bridge is a single span constructed during the reign of the Ottoman sultan Selim II (r.

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12th Mechanized Infantry Division (Greece)

The 12th Mechanized Infantry Division "Evros" (ΧΙΙ Μηχανοκίνητη Μεραρχία Πεζικού «ΕΒΡΟΣ») is a military formation of the Hellenic Army, based at Alexandroupoli, Thrace.

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13th Special Operations Command

The 13th Special Operations Command "Sacred Band" (13η Διοίκηση Ειδικών Επιχειρήσεων «ΙΕΡΟΣ ΛΟΧΟΣ», 13 ΔΕΕ) is the umbrella unit of the Hellenic Army's special operation forces.

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1915 in aviation

This is a list of aviation-related events from 1915.

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1955 in Turkey

Events in the year 1955 in Turkey.

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2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt

On 15 July 2016, a coup d'état was attempted in Turkey against state institutions, including the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

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Redirects here:

Evros (river), Evros River, Evros river, Hebros, Maritsa River, Maritsa river, Meric (river), Meric River, Meric river, Meriç, Meriç (river), Meriç River, Meriç river, Évros, Εβρος.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritsa

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