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Femoral nerve

Index Femoral nerve

The femoral nerve is a nerve in the thigh that supplies skin on the upper thigh and inner leg, and the muscles that extend the knee. [1]

25 relations: Anterior compartment of thigh, Anterior cutaneous branches of the femoral nerve, Articularis genus muscle, Fascia iliaca block, Femoral artery, Femoral nerve block, Femoral nerve stretch test, Femoral sheath, Femoral triangle, Hilton's law, Iliacus muscle, Inguinal ligament, Lateral circumflex femoral artery, Local anesthetic nerve block, Lumbar nerves, Lumbar plexus, Pectineus muscle, Psoas major muscle, Rectus femoris muscle, Saphenous nerve, Sartorius muscle, Thigh, Vastus intermedius muscle, Vastus lateralis muscle, Vastus medialis.

Anterior compartment of thigh

The anterior compartment of thigh contains muscles which extend the knee and flex the hip.

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Anterior cutaneous branches of the femoral nerve

The anterior cutaneous branches of the femoral nerve consist of the following nerves: intermediate cutaneous nerve and medial cutaneous nerve.

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Articularis genus muscle

The articularis genus (subcrureus) is a small skeletal muscle located anteriorly on the thigh just above the knee.

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Fascia iliaca block

Fascia iliaca blocks (FIC, FICB) is a local anesthetic nerve block, a type of local anesthesia, used for the hip and thigh.

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Femoral artery

The femoral artery is a large artery in the thigh and the main arterial supply to the leg.

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Femoral nerve block

A femoral nerve block is a nerve block that uses local anesthetic to achieve analgesia in the leg.

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Femoral nerve stretch test

Femoral nerve stretch test (Mackiewicz sign) - for the FNST the patient lies prone, the knee is passively flexed to the thigh and the hip is passively extended (reverse Lasegues); the test is positive if the patient experiences anterior thigh pain.

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Femoral sheath

The femoral sheath (crural sheath) is formed by a prolongation downward, behind the inguinal ligament, of the abdominal fascia, the transverse fascia being continued down in front of the femoral vessels and the iliac fascia behind them.

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Femoral triangle

The femoral triangle (or Scarpa's triangle) is an anatomical region of the upper third of the thigh.

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Hilton's law

Hilton's law, espoused by John Hilton in a series of medical lectures given in 1860–1862, is the observation that in the study of anatomy, the nerve supplying the muscles extending directly across and acting at a given joint not only supplies the muscle, but also innervate the joint and the skin overlying the muscle.

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Iliacus muscle

The iliacus is a flat, triangular muscle which fills the iliac fossa.

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Inguinal ligament

The inguinal ligament (Poupart's ligament or groin ligament) is a band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine.

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Lateral circumflex femoral artery

The lateral circumflex femoral artery (lateral femoral circumflex artery, external circumflex artery) is an artery in the upper thigh.

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Local anesthetic nerve block

Local anesthetic nerve block (local anesthetic regional nerve blockade, or often simply nerve block) is a short-term nerve block involving the injection of local anesthetic as close to the nerve as possible for pain relief.

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Lumbar nerves

The lumbar nerves are the five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the lumbar vertebrae.

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Lumbar plexus

The lumbar plexus is a web of nerves (a nervous plexus) in the lumbar region of the body which forms part of the larger lumbosacral plexus.

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Pectineus muscle

The pectineus muscle (from the Latin word pecten, meaning comb) is a flat, quadrangular muscle, situated at the anterior (front) part of the upper and medial (inner) aspect of the thigh.

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Psoas major muscle

The psoas major (from Greek: ψόας - psóās: 'of the loins', genitive singular form of ψόα - psóa 'the loins') is a long fusiform muscle located on the side of the lumbar region of the vertebral column and brim of the lesser pelvis.

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Rectus femoris muscle

The rectus femoris muscle is one of the four quadriceps muscles of the human body.

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Saphenous nerve

The saphenous nerve (long or internal saphenous nerve) is the largest cutaneous branch of the femoral nerve.

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Sartorius muscle

The sartorius muscle is the longest muscle in the human body.

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Thigh

In human anatomy, the thigh is the area between the hip (pelvis) and the knee.

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Vastus intermedius muscle

The vastus intermedius (Cruraeus) arises from the front and lateral surfaces of the body of the femur in its upper two-thirds, sitting under the rectus femoris muscle and from the lower part of the lateral intermuscular septum.

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Vastus lateralis muscle

The vastus lateralis, also called the vastus externus is the largest and most powerful part of the quadriceps femoris, a muscle in the thigh.

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Vastus medialis

The vastus medialis (vastus internus or teardrop muscle) is an extensor muscle located medially in the thigh that extends the knee.

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Redirects here:

Femoral Nerve, Femoral Nerves, Femoral nerves, Femoral neuropathy, N. femoralis, Nerve to the Vastus medialis, Nervus femoralis.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_nerve

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