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4

Index 4

4 (four) is a number, numeral and digit. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 633 relations: A Song of Ice and Fire, A4 polytope, ABO blood group system, Abu Bakr, Abu Hanifa, AD 4, Addition, Adenine, Advent, Advent candle, Advent wreath, Ahlswede–Daykin inequality, Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Air (classical element), Al-Shafi'i, Algebraic equation, Algebraic number field, Algebraic structure, Ali, Aliquot sequence, All-wheel drive, Alternating group, Alternative algebra, Ambrose, American football, Amu Darya, Anāgāmi, Antiprism, Arabs, Aravah (Sukkot), Arhat, Aristotle, Arizona, Armenian numerals, Artha, Arthur Schopenhauer, Artistic gymnastics, Ascender (typography), Asceticism, Assamese language, Associative property, Astrological sign, Astrology, At-Tawbah, Athanasius of Alexandria, Atmosphere of Earth, Atomic number, Audi, Audi Quattro, Audi Sport GmbH, ... Expand index (583 more) »

  2. 4 (number)

A Song of Ice and Fire

A Song of Ice and Fire is a series of high fantasy novels by the American author George R. R. Martin.

See 4 and A Song of Ice and Fire

A4 polytope

In 4-dimensional geometry, there are 9 uniform polytopes with A4 symmetry.

See 4 and A4 polytope

ABO blood group system

The ABO blood group system is used to denote the presence of one, both, or neither of the A and B antigens on erythrocytes (red blood cells).

See 4 and ABO blood group system

Abu Bakr

Abd Allah ibn Abi Quhafa (23 August 634), commonly known by the kunya Abu Bakr, was the first caliph, ruling from 632 until his death in 634.

See 4 and Abu Bakr

Abu Hanifa

Abu Hanifa (translit; September 699–767) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist, theologian, ascetic,Pakatchi, Ahmad and Umar, Suheyl, "Abū Ḥanīfa", in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary.

See 4 and Abu Hanifa

AD 4 was a common year starting on Wednesday or a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar (sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Proleptic Julian calendar.

See 4 and AD 4

Addition

Addition (usually signified by the plus symbol) is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic, the other three being subtraction, multiplication and division.

See 4 and Addition

Adenine

Adenine (symbol A or Ade) is a purine nucleobase.

See 4 and Adenine

Advent

Advent is a season observed in most Christian denominations as a time of expectant waiting and preparation for both the celebration of the Nativity of Christ at Christmas and the return of Christ at the Second Coming.

See 4 and Advent

Advent candle

An Advent candle is a candle marked with the days of December up to Christmas Eve.

See 4 and Advent candle

Advent wreath

The Advent wreath, or Advent crown, is a Christian tradition that symbolizes the passage of the four weeks of Advent in the liturgical calendar of the Western church.

See 4 and Advent wreath

Ahlswede–Daykin inequality

The Ahlswede–Daykin inequality, also known as the four functions theorem (or inequality), is a correlation-type inequality for four functions on a finite distributive lattice.

See 4 and Ahlswede–Daykin inequality

Ahmad ibn Hanbal

Ahmad ibn Hanbal (translit; November 780 – 2 August 855) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist, theologian, traditionist, ascetic and eponym of the Hanbali school of Islamic jurisprudence—one of the four major orthodox legal schools of Sunni Islam.

See 4 and Ahmad ibn Hanbal

Air (classical element)

Air or Wind is one of the four classical elements along with water, earth and fire in ancient Greek philosophy and in Western alchemy.

See 4 and Air (classical element)

Al-Shafi'i

Al-Shafi'i (translit;;767–820 CE) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist, traditionist, theologian, ascetic, and eponym of the Shafi'i school of Islamic jurisprudence.

See 4 and Al-Shafi'i

Algebraic equation

In mathematics, an algebraic equation or polynomial equation is an equation of the form P.

See 4 and Algebraic equation

Algebraic number field

In mathematics, an algebraic number field (or simply number field) is an extension field K of the field of rational numbers such that the field extension K / \mathbb has finite degree (and hence is an algebraic field extension).

See 4 and Algebraic number field

Algebraic structure

In mathematics, an algebraic structure consists of a nonempty set A (called the underlying set, carrier set or domain), a collection of operations on A (typically binary operations such as addition and multiplication), and a finite set of identities, known as axioms, that these operations must satisfy.

See 4 and Algebraic structure

Ali

Ali ibn Abi Talib (translit) was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and was the fourth Rashidun caliph who ruled from 656 to 661, as well as the first Shia imam.

See 4 and Ali

Aliquot sequence

In mathematics, an aliquot sequence is a sequence of positive integers in which each term is the sum of the proper divisors of the previous term.

See 4 and Aliquot sequence

All-wheel drive

An all-wheel drive vehicle (AWD vehicle) is one with a powertrain capable of providing power to all its wheels, whether full-time or on-demand.

See 4 and All-wheel drive

Alternating group

In mathematics, an alternating group is the group of even permutations of a finite set.

See 4 and Alternating group

Alternative algebra

In abstract algebra, an alternative algebra is an algebra in which multiplication need not be associative, only alternative.

See 4 and Alternative algebra

Ambrose

Ambrose of Milan (Aurelius Ambrosius; 4 April 397), venerated as Saint Ambrose, was a theologian and statesman who served as Bishop of Milan from 374 to 397.

See 4 and Ambrose

American football

American football, referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada and also known as gridiron football, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end.

See 4 and American football

Amu Darya

The Amu Darya, also called the Amu, the Amo, and historically the Oxus (Latin: Ōxus; Greek: Ὦξος, Ôxos), is a major river in Central Asia, which flows through Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Afghanistan.

See 4 and Amu Darya

Anāgāmi

In Buddhism, an anāgāmin (Sanskrit; Pāli: anāgāmī, lit. "non-returning") is a partially enlightened person who has cut off the first five fetters that bind the ordinary mind.

See 4 and Anāgāmi

Antiprism

In geometry, an antiprism or is a polyhedron composed of two parallel direct copies (not mirror images) of an polygon, connected by an alternating band of triangles.

See 4 and Antiprism

Arabs

The Arabs (عَرَب, DIN 31635:, Arabic pronunciation), also known as the Arab people (الشَّعْبَ الْعَرَبِيّ), are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa.

See 4 and Arabs

Aravah (Sukkot)

Aravah (ערבה, pl. aravot -) is a leafy branch of the willow tree.

See 4 and Aravah (Sukkot)

Arhat

In Buddhism, an Arhat (Sanskrit: अर्हत्) or Arhant (Pali: अरहन्त्, 𑀅𑀭𑀳𑀦𑁆𑀢𑁆) is one who has gained insight into the true nature of existence and has achieved Nirvana and liberated from the endless cycle of rebirth.

See 4 and Arhat

Aristotle

Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath.

See 4 and Aristotle

Arizona

Arizona (Hoozdo Hahoodzo; Alĭ ṣonak) is a landlocked state in the Southwestern region of the United States.

See 4 and Arizona

Armenian numerals

Armenian numerals form a historic numeral system created using the majuscules (uppercase letters) of the Armenian alphabet.

See 4 and Armenian numerals

Artha

Artha (अर्थ; Pali: Attha, Tamil: பொருள், poruḷ) is one of the four goals or objectives of human life in Hindu traditions.

See 4 and Artha

Arthur Schopenhauer

Arthur Schopenhauer (22 February 1788 – 21 September 1860) was a German philosopher.

See 4 and Arthur Schopenhauer

Artistic gymnastics

Artistic gymnastics is a discipline of gymnastics in which athletes perform short routines on different apparatuses.

See 4 and Artistic gymnastics

Ascender (typography)

In typography and handwriting, an ascender is the portion of a minuscule letter in a Latin-derived alphabet that extends above the mean line of a font.

See 4 and Ascender (typography)

Asceticism

Asceticism is a lifestyle characterized by abstinence from worldly pleasures, often for the purpose of pursuing spiritual goals.

See 4 and Asceticism

Assamese language

Assamese or Asamiya (অসমীয়া) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in the north-eastern Indian state of Assam, where it is an official language.

See 4 and Assamese language

Associative property

In mathematics, the associative property is a property of some binary operations that means that rearranging the parentheses in an expression will not change the result.

See 4 and Associative property

Astrological sign

In Western astrology, astrological signs are the twelve 30-degree sectors that make up Earth's 360-degree orbit around the Sun.

See 4 and Astrological sign

Astrology

Astrology is a range of divinatory practices, recognized as pseudoscientific since the 18th century, that propose that information about human affairs and terrestrial events may be discerned by studying the apparent positions of celestial objects.

See 4 and Astrology

At-Tawbah

At-Tawbah (lit) is the ninth chapter of the Quran.

See 4 and At-Tawbah

Athanasius of Alexandria

Athanasius I of Alexandria (– 2 May 373), also called Athanasius the Great, Athanasius the Confessor, or, among Coptic Christians, Athanasius the Apostolic, was a Christian theologian and the 20th patriarch of Alexandria (as Athanasius I).

See 4 and Athanasius of Alexandria

Atmosphere of Earth

The atmosphere of Earth is composed of a layer of gas mixture that surrounds the Earth's planetary surface (both lands and oceans), known collectively as air, with variable quantities of suspended aerosols and particulates (which create weather features such as clouds and hazes), all retained by Earth's gravity.

See 4 and Atmosphere of Earth

Atomic number

The atomic number or nuclear charge number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus.

See 4 and Atomic number

Audi

Audi AG is a German automotive manufacturer of luxury vehicles headquartered in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany.

See 4 and Audi

Audi Quattro

The Audi Quattro is a road and rally car, produced by the German automobile manufacturer Audi, part of the Volkswagen Group.

See 4 and Audi Quattro

Audi Sport GmbH

Audi Sport GmbH, formerly known as quattro GmbH, Retrieved 30 November 2016 is the high-performance car manufacturing subsidiary of Audi, itself a subsidiary of the greater Volkswagen Group.

See 4 and Audi Sport GmbH

Augustine of Hippo

Augustine of Hippo (Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430), also known as Saint Augustine, was a theologian and philosopher of Berber origin and the bishop of Hippo Regius in Numidia, Roman North Africa.

See 4 and Augustine of Hippo

Australian Football League

The Australian Football League (AFL) is the pre-eminent and only fully professional competition of Australian rules football.

See 4 and Australian Football League

Australian rules football

Australian rules football, also called Australian football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground.

See 4 and Australian rules football

Autumn

Autumn, also known as fall in North American English, is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth.

See 4 and Autumn

B4 polytope

In 4-dimensional geometry, there are 15 uniform 4-polytopes with B4 symmetry.

See 4 and B4 polytope

Babylonian cuneiform numerals

Babylonian cuneiform numerals, also used in Assyria and Chaldea, were written in cuneiform, using a wedge-tipped reed stylus to print a mark on a soft clay tablet which would be exposed in the sun to harden to create a permanent record.

See 4 and Babylonian cuneiform numerals

Balance beam

The balance beam is a rectangular artistic gymnastics apparatus and an event performed using the apparatus.

See 4 and Balance beam

Base on balls

A base on balls (BB), better known as a walk, occurs in baseball when a batter receives four pitches during a plate appearance that the umpire calls balls, and is in turn awarded first base without the possibility of being called out.

See 4 and Base on balls

Baseball

Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding.

See 4 and Baseball

Baseball field

A baseball field, also called a ball field or baseball diamond, is the field upon which the game of baseball is played.

See 4 and Baseball field

Basil of Caesarea

Basil of Caesarea, also called Saint Basil the Great (Hágios Basíleios ho Mégas; Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ Ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲟⲥ; 330 – 1 or 2 January 378), was Bishop of Caesarea Mazaca in Cappadocia, Asia Minor.

See 4 and Basil of Caesarea

Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective of shooting a basketball (approximately in diameter) through the defender's hoop (a basket in diameter mounted high to a backboard at each end of the court), while preventing the opposing team from shooting through their own hoop.

See 4 and Basketball

Bass guitar

The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family.

See 4 and Bass guitar

Bengali language

Bengali, also known by its endonym Bangla (বাংলা), is an Indo-Aryan language from the Indo-European language family native to the Bengal region of South Asia.

See 4 and Bengali language

Beryllium

Beryllium is a chemical element; it has symbol Be and atomic number 4.

See 4 and Beryllium

Big Four

Big Four or Big 4 may refer to.

See 4 and Big Four

Bit

The bit is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communication.

See 4 and Bit

BlackBerry Pearl

The BlackBerry Pearl (8100 / 8110 / 8120 / 8130 / 8220 / 8230 / 9100 / 9105) was a series of smartphones developed by Research In Motion, and was the first BlackBerry device with a camera and media player.

See 4 and BlackBerry Pearl

Blood

Blood is a body fluid in the circulatory system of humans and other vertebrates that delivers necessary substances such as nutrients and oxygen to the cells, and transports metabolic waste products away from those same cells.

See 4 and Blood

Boat

A boat is a watercraft of a large range of types and sizes, but generally smaller than a ship, which is distinguished by its larger size or capacity, its shape, or its ability to carry boats.

See 4 and Boat

Bodh Gaya

Bodh Gayā is a religious site and place of pilgrimage associated with the Mahabodhi Temple complex, situated in the Gaya district in the Indian state of Bihar.

See 4 and Bodh Gaya

Book of Genesis

The Book of Genesis (from Greek; בְּרֵאשִׁית|Bərēʾšīṯ|In beginning; Liber Genesis) is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament.

See 4 and Book of Genesis

Book of Revelation

The Book of Revelation or Book of the Apocalypse is the final book of the New Testament (and therefore the final book of the Christian Bible).

See 4 and Book of Revelation

Boundary (cricket)

In cricket, the boundary is the perimeter of a playing field.

See 4 and Boundary (cricket)

Brahma

Brahma (ब्रह्मा) is a Hindu god, referred to as "the Creator" within the Trimurti, the trinity of supreme divinity that includes Vishnu and Shiva.

See 4 and Brahma

Brahmacharya

Brahmacharya (Devanagari: ब्रह्मचर्य) is a concept within Indian religions that literally means "conduct consistent with Brahma" or "on the path of Brahma".

See 4 and Brahmacharya

Brahmana

The Brahmanas (Sanskrit: ब्राह्मणम्, IAST: Brāhmaṇam) are Vedic śruti works attached to the Samhitas (hymns and mantras) of the Rig, Sama, Yajur, and Atharva Vedas.

See 4 and Brahmana

Brahmavihara

The (sublime attitudes, lit. "abodes of brahma") are a series of four Buddhist virtues and the meditation practices made to cultivate them.

See 4 and Brahmavihara

Brahmi numerals

Brahmi numerals are a numeral system attested in the Indian subcontinent from the 3rd century BCE.

See 4 and Brahmi numerals

Bravais lattice

In geometry and crystallography, a Bravais lattice, named after, is an infinite array of discrete points generated by a set of discrete translation operations described in three dimensional space by where the ni are any integers, and ai are primitive translation vectors, or primitive vectors, which lie in different directions (not necessarily mutually perpendicular) and span the lattice.

See 4 and Bravais lattice

Buddhist pilgrimage sites

The most important places in Buddhism are located in the Indo-Gangetic Plain of southern Nepal and northern India.

See 4 and Buddhist pilgrimage sites

Burmese language

Burmese is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Myanmar, where it is the official language, lingua franca, and the native language of the Bamar, the country's principal ethnic group.

See 4 and Burmese language

Byte

The byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits.

See 4 and Byte

Caliphate

A caliphate or khilāfah (خِلَافَةْ) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) that originated in the 7th century Arabia, whose political identity is based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad and the identification of a monarch called caliph (خَلِيفَةْ) as his heir and successor.

See 4 and Caliphate

Callisto (moon)

Callisto, or Jupiter IV, is the second-largest moon of Jupiter, after Ganymede.

See 4 and Callisto (moon)

Canadian Aboriginal syllabics

Canadian syllabic writing, or simply syllabics, is a family of writing systems used in a number of Indigenous Canadian languages of the Algonquian, Inuit, and (formerly) Athabaskan language families.

See 4 and Canadian Aboriginal syllabics

Cancer (constellation)

Cancer is one of the twelve constellations of the zodiac and is located in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

See 4 and Cancer (constellation)

Canine tooth

In mammalian oral anatomy, the canine teeth, also called cuspids, dogteeth, eye teeth, vampire teeth, or vampire fangs, are the relatively long, pointed teeth.

See 4 and Canine tooth

Car

A car, or an automobile, is a motor vehicle with wheels.

See 4 and Car

Carbon

Carbon is a chemical element; it has symbol C and atomic number 6.

See 4 and Carbon

Cardinal direction

The four cardinal directions, or cardinal points, are the four main compass directions: north, south, east, and west, commonly denoted by their initials N, S, E, and W respectively.

See 4 and Cardinal direction

Cardinal virtues

The cardinal virtues are four virtues of mind and character in both classical philosophy and Christian theology.

See 4 and Cardinal virtues

Carnivora

Carnivora is an order of placental mammals that have specialized in primarily eating flesh, whose members are formally referred to as carnivorans.

See 4 and Carnivora

Cayley–Dickson construction

In mathematics, the Cayley–Dickson construction, named after Arthur Cayley and Leonard Eugene Dickson, produces a sequence of algebras over the field of real numbers, each with twice the dimension of the previous one.

See 4 and Cayley–Dickson construction

Cello

The violoncello, often simply abbreviated as cello, is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family.

See 4 and Cello

Certiorari

In law, certiorari is a court process to seek judicial review of a decision of a lower court or government agency.

See 4 and Certiorari

Channel 4 (disambiguation)

Channel 4 is a British television station, operated by the Channel Four Television Corporation.

See 4 and Channel 4 (disambiguation)

Charles Sanders Peirce

Charles Sanders Peirce (September 10, 1839 – April 19, 1914) was an American scientist, mathematician, logician, and philosopher who is sometimes known as "the father of pragmatism".

See 4 and Charles Sanders Peirce

Chinese Communist Party

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See 4 and Chinese Communist Party

Chinese culture

Chinese culture is one of the world's oldest cultures, originating thousands of years ago.

See 4 and Chinese culture

Chinese language

Chinese is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China.

See 4 and Chinese language

Chinese numerals

Chinese numerals are words and characters used to denote numbers in written Chinese.

See 4 and Chinese numerals

Chinese numerology

Some numbers are believed by some to be auspicious or lucky (吉利) or inauspicious or unlucky (不吉) based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to.

See 4 and Chinese numerology

Chordate

A chordate is a deuterostomic animal belonging to the phylum Chordata. All chordates possess, at some point during their larval or adult stages, five distinctive physical characteristics (synapomorphies) that distinguish them from other taxa.

See 4 and Chordate

Circle

A circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are at a given distance from a given point, the centre.

See 4 and Circle

Circle of fifths

In music theory, the circle of fifths (sometimes also cycle of fifths) is a way of organizing pitches as a sequence of perfect fifths.

See 4 and Circle of fifths

Cleanup hitter

In baseball, a cleanup hitter is the fourth hitter in the batting order.

See 4 and Cleanup hitter

CMYK color model

The CMYK color model (also known as process color, or four color) is a subtractive color model, based on the CMY color model, used in color printing, and is also used to describe the printing process itself.

See 4 and CMYK color model

Color printing

Color printing or colour printing is the reproduction of an image or text in color (as opposed to simpler black and white or monochrome printing).

See 4 and Color printing

Colorado

Colorado (other variants) is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.

See 4 and Colorado

Commercial vehicle

A commercial vehicle is any type of motor vehicle used for transporting goods or paying passengers.

See 4 and Commercial vehicle

Commutative property

In mathematics, a binary operation is commutative if changing the order of the operands does not change the result.

See 4 and Commutative property

Complex number

In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system that extends the real numbers with a specific element denoted, called the imaginary unit and satisfying the equation i^.

See 4 and Complex number

Composite number

A composite number is a positive integer that can be formed by multiplying two smaller positive integers.

See 4 and Composite number

Computer keyboard

A computer keyboard is a peripheral input device modeled after the typewriter keyboard which uses an arrangement of buttons or keys to act as mechanical levers or electronic switches.

See 4 and Computer keyboard

Connacht

Connacht or Connaught (Connachta or Cúige Chonnacht), is one of the four provinces of Ireland, in the west of Ireland.

See 4 and Connacht

Continued fraction

In mathematics, a continued fraction is an expression obtained through an iterative process of representing a number as the sum of its integer part and the reciprocal of another number, then writing this other number as the sum of its integer part and another reciprocal, and so on.

See 4 and Continued fraction

Convex polytope

A convex polytope is a special case of a polytope, having the additional property that it is also a convex set contained in the n-dimensional Euclidean space \mathbb^n.

See 4 and Convex polytope

Counting rods

Counting rods (筭) are small bars, typically 3–14 cm (1" to 6") long, that were used by mathematicians for calculation in ancient East Asia.

See 4 and Counting rods

Coxeter group

In mathematics, a Coxeter group, named after H. S. M. Coxeter, is an abstract group that admits a formal description in terms of reflections (or kaleidoscopic mirrors).

See 4 and Coxeter group

Coxswain

The coxswain is the person in charge of a boat, particularly its navigation and steering.

See 4 and Coxswain

Credit card

A credit card is a payment card, usually issued by a bank, allowing its users to purchase goods or services or withdraw cash on credit.

See 4 and Credit card

Cricket

Cricket is a bat-and-ball game that is played between two teams of eleven players on a field, at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps.

See 4 and Cricket

Cross-polytope

In geometry, a cross-polytope, hyperoctahedron, orthoplex, or cocube is a regular, convex polytope that exists in n-dimensional Euclidean space.

See 4 and Cross-polytope

Cuatro (instrument)

The cuatro is a family of Latin American string instruments played in Colombia, Puerto Rico, Venezuela and other Latin American countries.

See 4 and Cuatro (instrument)

Cube

In geometry, a cube is a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six square faces.

See 4 and Cube

Cuboctahedron

A cuboctahedron is a polyhedron with 8 triangular faces and 6 square faces.

See 4 and Cuboctahedron

Culture of Japan

The culture of Japan has changed greatly over the millennia, from the country's prehistoric Jōmon period, to its contemporary modern culture, which absorbs influences from Asia and other regions of the world.

See 4 and Culture of Japan

Culture of Korea

The traditional culture of Korea is the shared cultural and historical heritage of Korea before the division of Korea in 1945.

See 4 and Culture of Korea

Culture of Vietnam

The culture of Vietnam (Văn hoá Việt Nam, 文化越南) are the customs and traditions of the Kinh people and the other ethnic groups of Vietnam.

See 4 and Culture of Vietnam

Cyclic group

In abstract algebra, a cyclic group or monogenous group is a group, denoted Cn (also frequently \Zn or Zn, not to be confused with the commutative ring of p-adic numbers), that is generated by a single element.

See 4 and Cyclic group

Cytosine

Cytosine (symbol C or Cyt) is one of the four nucleobases found in DNA and RNA, along with adenine, guanine, and thymine (uracil in RNA).

See 4 and Cytosine

D

D, or d, is the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.

See 4 and D

D4 polytope

In 4-dimensional geometry, there are 7 uniform 4-polytopes with reflections of D4 symmetry, all are shared with higher symmetry constructions in the B4 or F4 symmetry families.

See 4 and D4 polytope

Death

Death is the end of life; the irreversible cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism.

See 4 and Death

Demihypercube

In geometry, demihypercubes (also called n-demicubes, n-hemicubes, and half measure polytopes) are a class of n-polytopes constructed from alternation of an n-hypercube, labeled as hγn for being half of the hypercube family, γn.

See 4 and Demihypercube

Descender

In typography and handwriting, a descender is the portion of a letter that extends below the baseline of a font.

See 4 and Descender

Devanagari

Devanagari (देवनागरी) is an Indic script used in the northern Indian subcontinent.

See 4 and Devanagari

Dharma

Dharma (धर्म) is a key concept with multiple meanings in the Indian religions (Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism), among others.

See 4 and Dharma

Dhu al-Hijjah

Dhu al-Hijjah (also Dhu al-Hijja translit) is the twelfth and final month in the Islamic calendar.

See 4 and Dhu al-Hijjah

Dhu al-Qadah

Dhu al-Qa'dah (ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة), also spelled Dhu al-Qi'dah or Zu al-Qa'dah, is the eleventh month in the Islamic calendar.

See 4 and Dhu al-Qadah

Dhyana in Buddhism

In the oldest texts of Buddhism, dhyāna or jhāna is a component of the training of the mind (bhavana), commonly translated as meditation, to withdraw the mind from the automatic responses to sense-impressions, "burn up" the defilements, and leading to a "state of perfect equanimity and awareness (upekkhā-sati-parisuddhi)." Dhyāna may have been the core practice of pre-sectarian Buddhism, in combination with several related practices which together lead to perfected mindfulness and detachment.

See 4 and Dhyana in Buddhism

Diamond

Diamond is a solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic.

See 4 and Diamond

Differentiable manifold

In mathematics, a differentiable manifold (also differential manifold) is a type of manifold that is locally similar enough to a vector space to allow one to apply calculus.

See 4 and Differentiable manifold

Differential structure

In mathematics, an n-dimensional differential structure (or differentiable structure) on a set M makes M into an n-dimensional differential manifold, which is a topological manifold with some additional structure that allows for differential calculus on the manifold.

See 4 and Differential structure

Dihedral group

In mathematics, a dihedral group is the group of symmetries of a regular polygon, which includes rotations and reflections.

See 4 and Dihedral group

Dimension

In physics and mathematics, the dimension of a mathematical space (or object) is informally defined as the minimum number of coordinates needed to specify any point within it.

See 4 and Dimension

Disease

A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due to any external injury.

See 4 and Disease

Distributive lattice

In mathematics, a distributive lattice is a lattice in which the operations of join and meet distribute over each other.

See 4 and Distributive lattice

Division (mathematics)

Division is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic.

See 4 and Division (mathematics)

Division algebra

In the field of mathematics called abstract algebra, a division algebra is, roughly speaking, an algebra over a field in which division, except by zero, is always possible.

See 4 and Division algebra

Divisor

In mathematics, a divisor of an integer n, also called a factor of n, is an integer m that may be multiplied by some integer to produce n. In this case, one also says that n is a multiple of m. An integer n is divisible or evenly divisible by another integer m if m is a divisor of n; this implies dividing n by m leaves no remainder.

See 4 and Divisor

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix.

See 4 and DNA

Doctor of the Church

Doctor of the Church (Latin: doctor "teacher"), also referred to as Doctor of the Universal Church (Latin: Doctor Ecclesiae Universalis), is a title given by the Catholic Church to saints recognized as having made a significant contribution to theology or doctrine through their research, study, or writing.

See 4 and Doctor of the Church

Dodecahedron

In geometry, a dodecahedron or duodecahedron is any polyhedron with twelve flat faces.

See 4 and Dodecahedron

Dollar sign

The dollar sign, also known as the peso sign, is a currency symbol consisting of a capital crossed with one or two vertical strokes (or depending on typeface), used to indicate the unit of various currencies around the world, including most currencies denominated "dollar" or "peso".

See 4 and Dollar sign

Double bass

The double bass, also known as the upright bass, the acoustic bass, or simply the bass, is the largest and lowest-pitched chordophone in the modern symphony orchestra (excluding rare additions such as the octobass).

See 4 and Double bass

Dual polyhedron

In geometry, every polyhedron is associated with a second dual structure, where the vertices of one correspond to the faces of the other, and the edges between pairs of vertices of one correspond to the edges between pairs of faces of the other.

See 4 and Dual polyhedron

Duḥkha

Duḥkha(Sanskrit: दुःख; Pali: dukkha), 'unease', "standing unstable," commonly translated as "suffering", "pain", or "unhappiness", is an important concept in Buddhism, Jainism and Hinduism.

See 4 and Duḥkha

Duoprism

In geometry of 4 dimensions or higher, a double prism or duoprism is a polytope resulting from the Cartesian product of two polytopes, each of two dimensions or higher.

See 4 and Duoprism

Dvapara Yuga

Dvapara Yuga (IAST: Dvāpara-yuga), in Hinduism, is the third and third-best of the four yugas (world ages) in a Yuga Cycle, preceded by Treta Yuga and followed by Kali Yuga.

See 4 and Dvapara Yuga

E. J. Lowe

Edward Jonathan Lowe (24 March 1950 – 5 January 2014), usually cited as E. J. Lowe but known personally as Jonathan Lowe, was a British philosopher and academic.

See 4 and E. J. Lowe

Earth

Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.

See 4 and Earth

Earth (classical element)

Earth is one of the classical elements, in some systems being one of the four along with air, fire, and water.

See 4 and Earth (classical element)

East

East is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass.

See 4 and East

Eastern Arabic numerals

The Eastern Arabic numerals, also called Indo-Arabic numerals, are the symbols used to represent numerical digits in conjunction with the Arabic alphabet in the countries of the Mashriq (the east of the Arab world), the Arabian Peninsula, and its variant in other countries that use the Persian numerals on the Iranian plateau and in Asia.

See 4 and Eastern Arabic numerals

Egyptian numerals

The system of ancient Egyptian numerals was used in Ancient Egypt from around 3000 BC until the early first millennium AD.

See 4 and Egyptian numerals

Eid al-Adha

Eid al-Adha is the second of the two main holidays in Islam alongside Eid al-Fitr.

See 4 and Eid al-Adha

Electromagnetism

In physics, electromagnetism is an interaction that occurs between particles with electric charge via electromagnetic fields.

See 4 and Electromagnetism

English language

English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.

See 4 and English language

Equilateral triangle

In geometry, an equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides have the same length.

See 4 and Equilateral triangle

Etrog

Etrog (אֶתְרוֹג, plural:; Ashkenazi Hebrew:, plural) is the yellow citron or Citrus medica used by Jews during the week-long holiday of Sukkot as one of the four species.

See 4 and Etrog

Euphrates

The Euphrates (see below) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of Western Asia.

See 4 and Euphrates

Europa (moon)

Europa, or Jupiter II, is the smallest of the four Galilean moons orbiting Jupiter, and the sixth-closest to the planet of all the 95 known moons of Jupiter.

See 4 and Europa (moon)

European Mathematical Society

The European Mathematical Society (EMS) is a European organization dedicated to the development of mathematics in Europe.

See 4 and European Mathematical Society

Exponentiation

In mathematics, exponentiation is an operation involving two numbers: the base and the exponent or power.

See 4 and Exponentiation

Ezekiel

Ezekiel, also spelled Ezechiel (יְחֶזְקֵאל; Greek), was an Israelite priest.

See 4 and Ezekiel

F

F, or f, is the sixth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.

See 4 and F

Face (geometry)

In solid geometry, a face is a flat surface (a planar region) that forms part of the boundary of a solid object; a three-dimensional solid bounded exclusively by faces is a polyhedron.

See 4 and Face (geometry)

Factorization

In mathematics, factorization (or factorisation, see English spelling differences) or factoring consists of writing a number or another mathematical object as a product of several factors, usually smaller or simpler objects of the same kind.

See 4 and Factorization

Fallibilism

Originally, fallibilism (from Medieval Latin: fallibilis, "liable to error") is the philosophical principle that propositions can be accepted even though they cannot be conclusively proven or justified,Haack, Susan (1979).

See 4 and Fallibilism

Fantastic Four

The Fantastic Four is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

See 4 and Fantastic Four

Fermat number

In mathematics, a Fermat number, named after Pierre de Fermat, the first known to have studied them, is a positive integer of the form:F_.

See 4 and Fermat number

FIBA Basketball World Cup

The FIBA Basketball World Cup is an international basketball competition between the senior men's national teams of the members of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA), the sport's global governing body.

See 4 and FIBA Basketball World Cup

FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup

The FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup, also known as the Basketball World Cup for Women or simply the FIBA Women's World Cup, is an international basketball tournament for women's national teams held quadrennially.

See 4 and FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup

Fibration

The notion of a fibration generalizes the notion of a fiber bundle and plays an important role in algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics.

See 4 and Fibration

FIFA Women's World Cup

The FIFA Women's World Cup is an international association football competition contested by the senior women's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's international governing body.

See 4 and FIFA Women's World Cup

FIFA World Cup

The FIFA World Cup, often called the World Cup, is an international association football competition among the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body.

See 4 and FIFA World Cup

Fiqh

Fiqh (فقه) is Islamic jurisprudence.

See 4 and Fiqh

Fire

Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material (the fuel) in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction products.

See 4 and Fire

Fire (classical element)

Fire is one of the four classical elements along with earth, water and air in ancient Greek philosophy and science.

See 4 and Fire (classical element)

First baseman

A first baseman, abbreviated 1B, is the player on a baseball or softball team who fields the area nearest first base, the first of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run.

See 4 and First baseman

Floor (gymnastics)

In gymnastics, the floor is a specially prepared exercise surface, considered an apparatus.

See 4 and Floor (gymnastics)

Fly

Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- di- "two", and πτερόν pteron "wing".

See 4 and Fly

Four Asian Tigers

The Four Asian Tigers (also known as the Four Asian Dragons or Four Little Dragons in Chinese and Korean) are the developed Asian economies of Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan.

See 4 and Four Asian Tigers

Four Cardinal Principles

The Four Cardinal Principles were stated by Deng Xiaoping in March 1979, during the early phase of Reform and Opening-up, and are the four issues for which debate was not allowed within the People's Republic of China.

See 4 and Four Cardinal Principles

Four causes

The four causes or four explanations are, in Aristotelian thought, four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?" in analysis of change or movement in nature: the material, the formal, the efficient, and the final.

See 4 and Four causes

Four color theorem

In mathematics, the four color theorem, or the four color map theorem, states that no more than four colors are required to color the regions of any map so that no two adjacent regions have the same color.

See 4 and Four color theorem

Four Corners Monument

The Four Corners Monument marks the quadripoint in the Southwestern United States where the states of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah meet.

See 4 and Four Corners Monument

Four corners of the world

Several cosmological and mythological systems portray four corners of the world or four quarters of the world corresponding approximately to the four points of the compass (or the two solstices and two equinoxes). 4 and four corners of the world are 4 (number).

See 4 and Four corners of the world

Four Evangelists

In Christian tradition, the Four Evangelists are Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, the authors attributed with the creation of the four canonical Gospel accounts.

See 4 and Four Evangelists

Four Freedoms

The Four Freedoms were goals articulated by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt on Monday, January 6, 1941.

See 4 and Four Freedoms

Four Heavenly Kings

The Four Heavenly Kings are four Buddhist gods or ''devas'', each of whom is believed to watch over one cardinal direction of the world.

See 4 and Four Heavenly Kings

Four Holy Cities

The Four Holy Cities of Judaism are the cities of Jerusalem, Hebron, Safed and Tiberias, which were the four main centers of Jewish life after the Ottoman conquest of Palestine.

See 4 and Four Holy Cities

Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse are figures in the Book of Revelation in the New Testament of the Bible, a piece of apocalypse literature attributed to John of Patmos.

See 4 and Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

Four Noble Truths

In Buddhism, the Four Noble Truths (caturāriyasaccāni; "The Four Arya Satya") are "the truths of the Noble Ones", the truths or realities for the "spiritually worthy ones".

See 4 and Four Noble Truths

Four Right Exertions

The Four Right Exertions (also known as, Four Proper Exertions, Four Right Efforts, Four Great Efforts, Four Right Endeavors or Four Right Strivings) (Pali:; Skt.: or) are an integral part of the Buddhist path to Enlightenment (understanding).

See 4 and Four Right Exertions

Four Seasons

The Four Seasons, originally referring to the traditional seasons of spring, summer, autumn, and winter (typical of a temperate climate), may refer to.

See 4 and Four Seasons

Four sights

The four sights are four events described in the legendary account of Gautama Buddha's life which led to his realization of the impermanence and the ultimate dissatisfaction of conditioned existence.

See 4 and Four sights

Four species

The four species (ארבעת המינים, also called arba'a minim) are four plants—the etrog, lulav, hadass, and aravah—mentioned in the Torah as being relevant to the Jewish holiday of Sukkot.

See 4 and Four species

Four stages of awakening

The four stages of awakening in Early Buddhism and Theravada are four progressive stages culminating in full awakening (Bodhi) as an Arahant.

See 4 and Four stages of awakening

Four Symbols

The Four Symbols are mythological creatures appearing among the Chinese constellations along the ecliptic, and viewed as the guardians of the four cardinal directions.

See 4 and Four Symbols

Four temperaments

The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic.

See 4 and Four temperaments

Four-character idiom

Four-character idiom may refer to.

See 4 and Four-character idiom

Four-corner method

The four-corner method or four-corner system is a character-input method used for encoding Chinese characters into either a computer or a manual typewriter, using four or five numerical digits per character.

See 4 and Four-corner method

Four-dimensional space

Four-dimensional space (4D) is the mathematical extension of the concept of three-dimensional space (3D). 4 and Four-dimensional space are 4 (number).

See 4 and Four-dimensional space

Four-letter word

The term four-letter word serves as a euphemism for words that are often considered profane or offensive.

See 4 and Four-letter word

Four-stroke engine

A four-stroke (also four-cycle) engine is an internal combustion (IC) engine in which the piston completes four separate strokes while turning the crankshaft.

See 4 and Four-stroke engine

Fourth Estate

The term Fourth Estate or fourth power refers to the press and news media both in explicit capacity of advocacy and implicit ability to frame political issues.

See 4 and Fourth Estate

Fourth power

In arithmetic and algebra, the fourth power of a number n is the result of multiplying four instances of n together. 4 and fourth power are integers.

See 4 and Fourth power

Fourth wall

The fourth wall is a performance convention in which an invisible, imaginary wall separates actors from the audience.

See 4 and Fourth wall

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), commonly known by his initials FDR, was an American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.

See 4 and Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franz Brentano

Franz Clemens Honoratus Hermann Josef Brentano (16 January 1838 – 17 March 1917) was a German philosopher and psychologist.

See 4 and Franz Brentano

Fundamental interaction

In physics, the fundamental interactions or fundamental forces are the interactions that do not appear to be reducible to more basic interactions.

See 4 and Fundamental interaction

Furniture

Furniture refers to objects intended to support various human activities such as seating (e.g., stools, chairs, and sofas), eating (tables), storing items, working, and sleeping (e.g., beds and hammocks).

See 4 and Furniture

G

G, or g, is the seventh letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages, and others worldwide.

See 4 and G

Galilean moons

The Galilean moons, or Galilean satellites, are the four largest moons of Jupiter: Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto.

See 4 and Galilean moons

Gang of Four

The Gang of Four was a Maoist political faction composed of four Chinese Communist Party (CCP) officials.

See 4 and Gang of Four

Gang of Four (band)

Gang of Four are an English post-punk band, formed in 1976 in Leeds.

See 4 and Gang of Four (band)

Ganymede (moon)

Ganymede, or Jupiter III, is the largest and most massive natural satellite of Jupiter and in the Solar System.

See 4 and Ganymede (moon)

Garden of Eden

In Abrahamic religions, the Garden of Eden (גַּן־עֵדֶן|gan-ʿĒḏen; Εδέμ; Paradisus) or Garden of God (גַּן־יְהֹוֶה|gan-YHWH|label.

See 4 and Garden of Eden

Gas

Gas is one of the four fundamental states of matter.

See 4 and Gas

Gṛhastha

Gṛhastha (Sanskrit: गृहस्थ) literally means "being in and occupied with home, family" or "householder".

See 4 and Gṛhastha

Geʽez script

Geʽez (Gəʽəz) is a script used as an abugida (alphasyllabary) for several Afro-Asiatic and Nilo-Saharan languages of Ethiopia and Eritrea.

See 4 and Geʽez script

General relativity

General relativity, also known as the general theory of relativity and Einstein's theory of gravity, is the geometric theory of gravitation published by Albert Einstein in 1915 and is the current description of gravitation in modern physics.

See 4 and General relativity

Gihon

Gihon is the name of the second river mentioned in the second chapter of the biblical Book of Genesis.

See 4 and Gihon

Globular cluster

A globular cluster is a spheroidal conglomeration of stars that is bound together by gravity, with a higher concentration of stars towards its center.

See 4 and Globular cluster

God

In monotheistic belief systems, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith.

See 4 and God

Gospel

Gospel (εὐαγγέλιον; evangelium) originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was reported.

See 4 and Gospel

Gospel of John

The Gospel of John (translit) is the fourth of the New Testament's four canonical gospels.

See 4 and Gospel of John

Gospel of Luke

The Gospel of Luke tells of the origins, birth, ministry, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus.

See 4 and Gospel of Luke

Gospel of Mark

The Gospel of Mark is the second of the four canonical gospels and one of the three synoptic Gospels.

See 4 and Gospel of Mark

Gospel of Matthew

The Gospel of Matthew is the first book of the New Testament of the Bible and one of the three synoptic Gospels.

See 4 and Gospel of Matthew

Grand antiprism

In geometry, the grand antiprism or pentagonal double antiprismoid is a uniform 4-polytope (4-dimensional uniform polytope) bounded by 320 cells: 20 pentagonal antiprisms, and 300 tetrahedra.

See 4 and Grand antiprism

Grand slam (baseball)

In baseball, a grand slam is a home run hit with all three bases occupied by baserunners ("bases loaded"), thereby scoring four runs—the most possible in one play.

See 4 and Grand slam (baseball)

Gravity

In physics, gravity is a fundamental interaction which causes mutual attraction between all things that have mass.

See 4 and Gravity

Green Dome

The Green Dome (ٱَلْقُبَّة ٱلْخَضْرَاء|al-Qubbah al-Khaḍrāʾ) is a green-coloured dome built above the tombs of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the early Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Omar, which used to be the Noble Chamber of Aisha.

See 4 and Green Dome

Gregory of Nazianzus

Gregory of Nazianzus (Grēgorios ho Nazianzēnos; Liturgy of the Hours Volume I, Proper of Saints, 2 January. – 25 January 390), also known as Gregory the Theologian or Gregory Nazianzen, was a 4th-century archbishop of Constantinople and theologian.

See 4 and Gregory of Nazianzus

Guanine

Guanine (symbol G or Gua) is one of the four main nucleobases found in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, the others being adenine, cytosine, and thymine (uracil in RNA).

See 4 and Guanine

H

H, or h, is the eighth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, including the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.

See 4 and H

H4 polytope

In 4-dimensional geometry, there are 15 uniform polytopes with H4 symmetry.

See 4 and H4 polytope

Hadass

Hadass (Hebrew:, pl. hadassim -) is a branch of the myrtle tree that forms part of the netilat loulav used on the Jewish holiday of Sukkot.

See 4 and Hadass

Hanafi school

The Hanafi school or Hanafism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam.

See 4 and Hanafi school

Hanbali school

The Hanbali school or Hanbalism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam.

See 4 and Hanbali school

Harry Potter

Harry Potter is a series of seven fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling.

See 4 and Harry Potter

Harshad number

In mathematics, a harshad number (or Niven number) in a given number base is an integer that is divisible by the sum of its digits when written in that base.

See 4 and Harshad number

Heart

The heart is a muscular organ found in most animals.

See 4 and Heart

Hebrew language

Hebrew (ʿÎbrit) is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family.

See 4 and Hebrew language

Hebron

Hebron (الخليل, or خَلِيل الرَّحْمَن; חֶבְרוֹן) is a Palestinian.

See 4 and Hebron

Hexagon

In geometry, a hexagon (from Greek ἕξ, hex, meaning "six", and γωνία, gonía, meaning "corner, angle") is a six-sided polygon.

See 4 and Hexagon

Hindus

Hindus (also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma.

See 4 and Hindus

Hindustani numerals

Like many Indo-Aryan languages, Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu) has a decimal numeral system that is contracted to the extent that nearly every number 1–99 is irregular, and needs to be memorized as a separate numeral.

See 4 and Hindustani numerals

Historical capitals of China

This is a list of historical capitals of China.

See 4 and Historical capitals of China

Hogwarts

Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is a fictional boarding school of magic for students aged eleven to eighteen, and is the primary setting for the first six books in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series and serves as a major setting in the Wizarding World universe.

See 4 and Hogwarts

Holiest sites in Islam

The holiest sites in Islam are located in the Arabian Peninsula.

See 4 and Holiest sites in Islam

Holometabola

Holometabola (from Ancient Greek "complete" + "change"), also known as Endopterygota (from "inner" + "wing" + Neo-Latin "-having"), is a superorder of insects within the infraclass Neoptera that go through distinctive larval, pupal, and adult stages.

See 4 and Holometabola

Holometabolism

Holometabolism, also called complete metamorphosis, is a form of insect development which includes four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and imago (or adult).

See 4 and Holometabolism

Homonym

In linguistics, homonyms are words which are either homographs—words that have the same spelling (regardless of pronunciation)—or homophones—words that have the same pronunciation (regardless of spelling)—or both.

See 4 and Homonym

Hong Kong

Hong Kong is a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China.

See 4 and Hong Kong

Hopf fibration

In the mathematical field of differential topology, the Hopf fibration (also known as the Hopf bundle or Hopf map) describes a 3-sphere (a hypersphere in four-dimensional space) in terms of circles and an ordinary sphere.

See 4 and Hopf fibration

Hosohedron

In spherical geometry, an n-gonal hosohedron is a tessellation of lunes on a spherical surface, such that each lune shares the same two polar opposite vertices.

See 4 and Hosohedron

Human

Humans (Homo sapiens, meaning "thinking man") or modern humans are the most common and widespread species of primate, and the last surviving species of the genus Homo.

See 4 and Human

Humorism

Humorism, the humoral theory, or humoralism, was a system of medicine detailing a supposed makeup and workings of the human body, adopted by Ancient Greek and Roman physicians and philosophers.

See 4 and Humorism

Hurwitz's theorem (composition algebras)

In mathematics, Hurwitz's theorem is a theorem of Adolf Hurwitz (1859–1919), published posthumously in 1923, solving the Hurwitz problem for finite-dimensional unital real non-associative algebras endowed with a nondegenerate positive-definite quadratic form.

See 4 and Hurwitz's theorem (composition algebras)

Hypercube

In geometry, a hypercube is an ''n''-dimensional analogue of a square and a cube.

See 4 and Hypercube

I

I, or i, is the ninth letter and the third vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.

See 4 and I

I Ching

The I Ching or Yijing, usually translated Book of Changes or Classic of Changes, is an ancient Chinese divination text that is among the oldest of the Chinese classics.

See 4 and I Ching

Icosahedral symmetry

In mathematics, and especially in geometry, an object has icosahedral symmetry if it has the same symmetries as a regular icosahedron.

See 4 and Icosahedral symmetry

Icosahedron

In geometry, an icosahedron is a polyhedron with 20 faces.

See 4 and Icosahedron

Iddhipada

Iddhipāda (Pali; Skt. ddhipāda) is a compound term composed of "power" or "potency" (iddhi; ddhi) and "base," "basis" or "constituent" (pāda).

See 4 and Iddhipada

Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant (born Emanuel Kant; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers.

See 4 and Immanuel Kant

Insect

Insects (from Latin insectum) are hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta.

See 4 and Insect

Integer

An integer is the number zero (0), a positive natural number (1, 2, 3,...), or the negation of a positive natural number (−1, −2, −3,...). The negations or additive inverses of the positive natural numbers are referred to as negative integers. 4 and integer are integers.

See 4 and Integer

Intel

Intel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California, and incorporated in Delaware.

See 4 and Intel

Interchange (Australian rules football)

Interchange (or, colloquially, the bench or interchange bench) is a team position in Australian rules football, consisting of players who are part of the selected team but are not currently on the field of play.

See 4 and Interchange (Australian rules football)

Internal combustion engine

An internal combustion engine (ICE or IC engine) is a heat engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit.

See 4 and Internal combustion engine

Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite, commonly known as TCP/IP, is a framework for organizing the set of communication protocols used in the Internet and similar computer networks according to functional criteria.

See 4 and Internet protocol suite

Internet slang

Internet slang (also called Internet shorthand, cyber-slang, netspeak, digispeak or chatspeak) is a non-standard or unofficial form of language used by people on the Internet to communicate to one another.

See 4 and Internet slang

Io (moon)

Io, or Jupiter I, is the innermost and second-smallest of the four Galilean moons of the planet Jupiter.

See 4 and Io (moon)

Islamic holy books

Islamic holy books are certain religious scriptures that are viewed by Muslims as having valid divine significance, in that they were authored by God (Allah) through a variety of prophets and messengers, including those who predate the Quran.

See 4 and Islamic holy books

IV

IV may refer to.

See 4 and IV

Jerome

Jerome (Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus; Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was an early Christian priest, confessor, theologian, translator, and historian; he is commonly known as Saint Jerome.

See 4 and Jerome

Jerusalem

Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.

See 4 and Jerusalem

Jews

The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.

See 4 and Jews

Jiang Qing

Jiang Qing (19 March 191414 May 1991), also known as Madame Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary, actress, and major political figure during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976).

See 4 and Jiang Qing

Johannes Brahms

Johannes Brahms (7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor of the mid-Romantic period.

See 4 and Johannes Brahms

John Boyd (military strategist)

John Richard Boyd (January 23, 1927 – March 9, 1997) was a United States Air Force fighter pilot and Pentagon consultant during the second half of the 20th century.

See 4 and John Boyd (military strategist)

John Chrysostom

John Chrysostom (Ἰωάννης ὁ Χρυσόστομος; 14 September 407 AD) was an important Early Church Father who served as Archbishop of Constantinople.

See 4 and John Chrysostom

John the Evangelist

John the Evangelist is the name traditionally given to the author of the Gospel of John. Christians have traditionally identified him with John the Apostle, John of Patmos, and John the Presbyter, although there is no consensus as to whether all of these indeed refer to the same individual.

See 4 and John the Evangelist

Journalism

Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the "news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree of accuracy.

See 4 and Journalism

Judaism

Judaism (יַהֲדוּת|translit.

See 4 and Judaism

Judiciary

The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law in legal cases.

See 4 and Judiciary

Jupiter

Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in the Solar System.

See 4 and Jupiter

Kali Yuga

Kali Yuga, in Hinduism, is the fourth, shortest and worst of the four yugas (world ages) in a Yuga Cycle, preceded by Dvapara Yuga and followed by the next cycle's Krita (Satya) Yuga.

See 4 and Kali Yuga

Kama

Kama (Sanskrit: काम) is the concept of pleasure, enjoyment and desire in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

See 4 and Kama

Kannada

Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ), formerly also known as Canarese, is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by the people of Karnataka in southwestern India, with minorities in all neighbouring states.

See 4 and Kannada

Karl Popper

Sir Karl Raimund Popper (28 July 1902 – 17 September 1994) was an Austrian–British philosopher, academic and social commentator.

See 4 and Karl Popper

Karuṇā

() is generally translated as compassion or mercy and sometimes as self-compassion or spiritual longing.

See 4 and Karuṇā

Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron

In geometry, a Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron is any of four regular star polyhedra.

See 4 and Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron

Khmer numerals

Khmer numerals are the numerals used in the Khmer language.

See 4 and Khmer numerals

Kite

A kite is a tethered heavier-than-air or lighter-than-air craft with wing surfaces that react against the air to create lift and drag forces.

See 4 and Kite

Klein four-group

In mathematics, the Klein four-group is an abelian group with four elements, in which each element is self-inverse (composing it with itself produces the identity) and in which composing any two of the three non-identity elements produces the third one.

See 4 and Klein four-group

Knuth's up-arrow notation

In mathematics, Knuth's up-arrow notation is a method of notation for very large integers, introduced by Donald Knuth in 1976.

See 4 and Knuth's up-arrow notation

Kshatriya

Kshatriya (from Sanskrit, "rule, authority"; also called Rajanya) is one of the four varnas (social orders) of Hindu society and is associated with the warrior aristocracy.

See 4 and Kshatriya

Kushinagar

Kushinagar (Pali:; Sanskrit) is a town in the Kushinagar district in Uttar Pradesh, India.

See 4 and Kushinagar

Lagrange's four-square theorem

Lagrange's four-square theorem, also known as Bachet's conjecture, states that every natural number can be represented as a sum of four non-negative integer squares.

See 4 and Lagrange's four-square theorem

Leah

Leah appears in the Hebrew Bible as one of the two wives of the Biblical patriarch Jacob. Leah was Jacob's first wife, and the older sister of his second (and favored) wife Rachel. She is the mother of Jacob's first son Reuben. She has three more sons, namely Simeon, Levi and Judah, but does not bear another son until Rachel offers her a night with Jacob in exchange for some mandrake root (דודאים, dûdâ'îm).

See 4 and Leah

Leap year

A leap year (also known as an intercalary year or bissextile year) is a calendar year that contains an additional day (or, in the case of a lunisolar calendar, a month) compared to a common year.

See 4 and Leap year

Leet

Leet (or "1337"), also known as eleet or leetspeak, is a system of modified spellings used primarily on the Internet.

See 4 and Leet

Leinster

Leinster (Laighin or Cúige Laighean) is one of the four provinces of Ireland, in the southeast of Ireland.

See 4 and Leinster

Light cone

In special and general relativity, a light cone (or "null cone") is the path that a flash of light, emanating from a single event (localized to a single point in space and a single moment in time) and traveling in all directions, would take through spacetime.

See 4 and Light cone

Liquid

A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a nearly constant volume independent of pressure.

See 4 and Liquid

List of F4 polytopes

In 4-dimensional geometry, there are 9 uniform 4-polytopes with F4 symmetry, and one chiral half symmetry, the snub 24-cell.

See 4 and List of F4 polytopes

List of highways numbered 4

Route 4, or Highway 4, may refer to several highways in the following countries.

See 4 and List of highways numbered 4

List of self-intersecting polygons

Self-intersecting polygons, crossed polygons, or self-crossing polygons are polygons some of whose edges cross each other.

See 4 and List of self-intersecting polygons

Living creatures (Bible)

The living creatures, living beings, or hayyot (Hebrew חַיּוֹת ḥayyōṯ) are a class of heavenly beings in Jewish mythology.

See 4 and Living creatures (Bible)

Lorien Legacies

Lorien Legacies is a series of young adult science fiction books, written by James Frey, Jobie Hughes, and formerly, Greg Boose, under the collective pseudonym Pittacus Lore.

See 4 and Lorien Legacies

Low-density polyethylene

Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is a thermoplastic made from the monomer ethylene.

See 4 and Low-density polyethylene

Luke the Evangelist

Luke the Evangelist is one of the Four Evangelists—the four traditionally ascribed authors of the canonical gospels.

See 4 and Luke the Evangelist

Lulav

Lulav (לוּלָב) is a closed frond of the date palm tree.

See 4 and Lulav

Lumbini

Lumbinī (IPA, "the lovely") is a Buddhist pilgrimage site in the Rupandehi District of Lumbini Province in Nepal.

See 4 and Lumbini

Lunar month

In lunar calendars, a lunar month is the time between two successive syzygies of the same type: new moons or full moons.

See 4 and Lunar month

Magnetic ink character recognition

Magnetic ink character recognition code, known in short as MICR code, is a character recognition technology used mainly by the banking industry to streamline the processing and clearance of cheques and other documents.

See 4 and Magnetic ink character recognition

Mahābhūta

Mahābhūta is Sanskrit for "great element".

See 4 and Mahābhūta

Maitrī

(Sanskrit; Pali) means benevolence, loving-kindness, friendliness, amity, good will, and active interest in others.

See 4 and Maitrī

Major Arcana

The Major Arcana are the named cards in a cartomantic tarot pack.

See 4 and Major Arcana

Major scale

The major scale (or Ionian mode) is one of the most commonly used musical scales, especially in Western music.

See 4 and Major scale

Malayalam

Malayalam is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people.

See 4 and Malayalam

Malik ibn Anas

Malik ibn Anas (translit; –795) was an Islamic scholar and traditionalist who is the eponym of the Maliki school, one of the four schools of Islamic jurisprudence in Sunni Islam.

See 4 and Malik ibn Anas

Maliki school

The Maliki school or Malikism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam.

See 4 and Maliki school

Mammal

A mammal is a vertebrate animal of the class Mammalia.

See 4 and Mammal

Mandolin

A mandolin (mandolino,; literally "small mandola") is a stringed musical instrument in the lute family and is generally plucked with a pick.

See 4 and Mandolin

Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese politician, Marxist theorist, military strategist, poet, and revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See 4 and Mao Zedong

Map

A map is a symbolic depiction emphasizing relationships between elements of some space, such as objects, regions, or themes.

See 4 and Map

Mario Kart

is a series of kart racing games based on the Mario franchise developed and published by Nintendo.

See 4 and Mario Kart

Mark the Evangelist

Mark the Evangelist (Koinē Greek: Μᾶρκος, romanized: Mârkos), also known as John Mark (Koinē Greek: Ἰωάννης Μάρκος, romanized: Iōannēs Mârkos; Aramaic: ܝܘܚܢܢ, romanized: Yōḥannān) or Saint Mark, is the person who is traditionally ascribed to be the author of the Gospel of Mark.

See 4 and Mark the Evangelist

Mars

Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun.

See 4 and Mars

Matter

In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.

See 4 and Matter

Matthew the Apostle

Matthew the Apostle (Saint Matthew) (Koine Greek: Ματθαῖος, romanized: Matthaîos; Aramaic: ܡܬܝ, romanized: Mattāy) is named in the New Testament as one of the twelve apostles of Jesus.

See 4 and Matthew the Apostle

Maya numerals

The Mayan numeral system was the system to represent numbers and calendar dates in the Maya civilization.

See 4 and Maya numerals

Melancholia

Melancholia or melancholy (from µέλαινα χολή.,Burton, Bk. I, p. 147 meaning black bile) is a concept found throughout ancient, medieval, and premodern medicine in Europe that describes a condition characterized by markedly depressed mood, bodily complaints, and sometimes hallucinations and delusions.

See 4 and Melancholia

Mercury (planet)

Mercury is the first planet from the Sun and the smallest in the Solar System.

See 4 and Mercury (planet)

Messier 4

Messier 4 or M4 (also known as NGC 6121 or the Spider Globular Cluster) is a globular cluster in the constellation of Scorpius.

See 4 and Messier 4

Messier object

The Messier objects are a set of 110 astronomical objects catalogued by the French astronomer Charles Messier in his (Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters).

See 4 and Messier object

Mitzvah

In its primary meaning, the Hebrew word (מִצְוָה, mīṣvā, plural מִצְווֹת mīṣvōt; "commandment") refers to a commandment from God to be performed as a religious duty.

See 4 and Mitzvah

Mobile phone

A mobile phone or cell phone is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link while the user is moving within a telephone service area, as opposed to a fixed-location phone (landline phone).

See 4 and Mobile phone

Moksha

Moksha (मोक्ष), also called vimoksha, vimukti, and mukti, is a term in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism for various forms of emancipation, liberation, nirvana, or release.

See 4 and Moksha

Moral absolutism

Moral absolutism, commonly known as black-and-white morality, is an ethical view that most (potentially all) actions are intrinsically right or wrong, regardless of context or consequence.

See 4 and Moral absolutism

Moral nihilism

Moral nihilism (also called ethical nihilism) is the meta-ethical view that nothing is morally right or morally wrong and that morality does not exist.

See 4 and Moral nihilism

Moral relativism

Moral relativism or ethical relativism (often reformulated as relativist ethics or relativist morality) is used to describe several philosophical positions concerned with the differences in moral judgments across different peoples and cultures.

See 4 and Moral relativism

Moral universalism

Moral universalism (also called moral objectivism) is the meta-ethical position that some system of ethics, or a universal ethic, applies universally, that is, for "all similarly situated individuals", regardless of culture, race, sex, religion, nationality, sexual orientation, gender identity, or any other distinguishing feature.

See 4 and Moral universalism

Morse code

Morse code is a telecommunications method which encodes text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called dots and dashes, or dits and dahs.

See 4 and Morse code

Motor vehicle

A motor vehicle, also known as a motorized vehicle, automotive vehicle, '''automobile,''' or road vehicle, is a self-propelled land vehicle, commonly wheeled, that does not operate on rails (such as trains or trams) and is used for the transportation of people or cargo.

See 4 and Motor vehicle

Mudita

Muditā (Pāli and Sanskrit: मुदिता) is a dharmic concept of joy, particularly an especially sympathetic or vicarious joy—the pleasure that comes from delighting in other people's well-being.

See 4 and Mudita

Muharram

Muharram (translit) is the first month of the Islamic calendar.

See 4 and Muharram

Multiplication

Multiplication (often denoted by the cross symbol, by the mid-line dot operator, by juxtaposition, or, on computers, by an asterisk) is one of the four elementary mathematical operations of arithmetic, with the other ones being addition, subtraction, and division.

See 4 and Multiplication

Munster

Munster (an Mhumhain or Cúige Mumhan) is one of the four provinces of Ireland, located in the south of the island.

See 4 and Munster

Music theory

Music theory is the study of the practices and possibilities of music.

See 4 and Music theory

Musical notation

Musical notation is any system used to visually represent music.

See 4 and Musical notation

N-sphere

In mathematics, an -sphere or hypersphere is an -dimensional generalization of the -dimensional circle and -dimensional sphere to any non-negative integer.

See 4 and N-sphere

Nation

A nation is a large type of social organization where a collective identity, a national identity, has emerged from a combination of shared features across a given population, such as language, history, ethnicity, culture, territory or society.

See 4 and Nation

NATO phonetic alphabet

The International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet or simply Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet, commonly known as the NATO phonetic alphabet, is the most widely used set of clear-code words for communicating the letters of the Roman alphabet.

See 4 and NATO phonetic alphabet

Natural number

In mathematics, the natural numbers are the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, etc., possibly excluding 0. 4 and natural number are integers.

See 4 and Natural number

Neptune

Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun.

See 4 and Neptune

New Mexico

New Mexico (Nuevo MéxicoIn Peninsular Spanish, a spelling variant, Méjico, is also used alongside México. According to the Diccionario panhispánico de dudas by Royal Spanish Academy and Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, the spelling version with J is correct; however, the spelling with X is recommended, as it is the one that is used in Mexican Spanish.; Yootó Hahoodzo) is a state in the Southwestern region of the United States.

See 4 and New Mexico

Nibble

In computing, a nibble (occasionally nybble, nyble, or nybl to match the spelling of byte) is a four-bit aggregation, or half an octet.

See 4 and Nibble

Nintendo

is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto.

See 4 and Nintendo

Nirvana

Nirvana (निर्वाण nirvāṇa; Pali: nibbāna; Prakrit: ṇivvāṇa; literally, "blown out", as in an oil lampRichard Gombrich, Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benāres to Modern Colombo. Routledge) is a concept in Indian religions (Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism), the extinguishing of the passions which is the ultimate state of soteriological release and the liberation from duḥkha ('suffering') and saṃsāra, the cycle of birth and rebirth.

See 4 and Nirvana

Noble Eightfold Path

The Noble Eightfold Path or Eight Right Paths is an early summary of the path of Buddhist practices leading to liberation from samsara, the painful cycle of rebirth, in the form of nirvana.

See 4 and Noble Eightfold Path

Nokia

Nokia Corporation (natively Nokia Oyj in Finnish and Nokia Abp in Swedish, referred to as Nokia) is a Finnish multinational telecommunications, information technology, and consumer electronics corporation, originally established as a pulp mill in 1865.

See 4 and Nokia

Nokia 4.2

The Nokia 4.2 is a Nokia-branded entry-level smartphone developed by HMD Global, running the Android operating system, which was released on 14 May 2019.

See 4 and Nokia 4.2

Normed algebra

In mathematics, a normed algebra A is an algebra over a field which has a sub-multiplicative norm: Some authors require it to have a multiplicative identity 1 such that ║1║.

See 4 and Normed algebra

North

North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions.

See 4 and North

Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland (Tuaisceart Éireann; Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland that is variously described as a country, province or region.

See 4 and Northern Ireland

Nucleotide base

Nucleotide bases (also nucleobases, nitrogenous bases) are nitrogen-containing biological compounds that form nucleosides, which, in turn, are components of nucleotides, with all of these monomers constituting the basic building blocks of nucleic acids.

See 4 and Nucleotide base

Number

A number is a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label.

See 4 and Number

Number Four

Number Four may refer to.

See 4 and Number Four

Numeral (linguistics)

In linguistics, a numeral in the broadest sense is a word or phrase that describes a numerical quantity.

See 4 and Numeral (linguistics)

Numerical digit

A numerical digit (often shortened to just digit) or numeral is a single symbol used alone (such as "1") or in combinations (such as "15"), to represent numbers in a positional numeral system.

See 4 and Numerical digit

Numerology

Numerology (known before the 20th century as arithmancy) is the belief in an occult, divine or mystical relationship between a number and one or more coinciding events.

See 4 and Numerology

Octahedral symmetry

A regular octahedron has 24 rotational (or orientation-preserving) symmetries, and 48 symmetries altogether.

See 4 and Octahedral symmetry

Octahedron

In geometry, an octahedron (octahedra or octahedrons) is a polyhedron with eight faces.

See 4 and Octahedron

Octal

Octal (base 8) is a numeral system with eight as the base.

See 4 and Octal

Octave

In music, an octave (octavus: eighth) or perfect octave (sometimes called the '''diapason''') is a series of eight notes occupying the interval between (and including) two notes, one having twice the frequency of vibration of the other.

See 4 and Octave

Octonion

In mathematics, the octonions are a normed division algebra over the real numbers, a kind of hypercomplex number system.

See 4 and Octonion

Old age

Old age is the range of ages for people nearing and surpassing life expectancy.

See 4 and Old age

Oligomer

In chemistry and biochemistry, an oligomer is a molecule that consists of a few repeating units which could be derived, actually or conceptually, from smaller molecules, monomers.

See 4 and Oligomer

Olympiad

An olympiad (Ὀλυμπιάς, Olympiás) is a period of four years, particularly those associated with the ancient and modern Olympic Games.

See 4 and Olympiad

Olympic Games

The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a variety of competitions.

See 4 and Olympic Games

On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason

On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason (Ueber die vierfache Wurzel des Satzes vom zureichenden Grunde) is an elaboration on the classical principle of sufficient reason, written by German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer as his doctoral dissertation in 1813.

See 4 and On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason

Operation (mathematics)

In mathematics, an operation is a function which takes zero or more input values (also called "operands" or "arguments") to a well-defined output value.

See 4 and Operation (mathematics)

Optical character recognition

Optical character recognition or optical character reader (OCR) is the electronic or mechanical conversion of images of typed, handwritten or printed text into machine-encoded text, whether from a scanned document, a photo of a document, a scene photo (for example the text on signs and billboards in a landscape photo) or from subtitle text superimposed on an image (for example: from a television broadcast).

See 4 and Optical character recognition

Ordered field

In mathematics, an ordered field is a field together with a total ordering of its elements that is compatible with the field operations.

See 4 and Ordered field

Palm, Inc.

Palm, Inc., was an American company that specialized in manufacturing personal digital assistants (PDAs) and developing software.

See 4 and Palm, Inc.

Paradigm

In science and philosophy, a paradigm is a distinct set of concepts or thought patterns, including theories, research methods, postulates, and standards for what constitute legitimate contributions to a field.

See 4 and Paradigm

Parity (mathematics)

In mathematics, parity is the property of an integer of whether it is even or odd. 4 and parity (mathematics) are integers.

See 4 and Parity (mathematics)

Passover

Passover, also called Pesach, is a major Jewish holidayand one of the Three Pilgrimage Festivals.

See 4 and Passover

Paul Weiss (philosopher)

Paul Weiss (May 19, 1901 – July 5, 2002) was an American philosopher.

See 4 and Paul Weiss (philosopher)

Perfect fourth

A fourth is a musical interval encompassing four staff positions in the music notation of Western culture, and a perfect fourth is the fourth spanning five semitones (half steps, or half tones).

See 4 and Perfect fourth

Performing arts

The performing arts are arts such as music, dance, and drama which are performed for an audience.

See 4 and Performing arts

Persian language

Persian, also known by its endonym Farsi (Fārsī|), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages.

See 4 and Persian language

Personal digital assistant

A personal digital assistant (PDA) is a multi-purpose mobile device which functions as a personal information manager.

See 4 and Personal digital assistant

Phlegm

Phlegm (phlégma, "inflammation", "humour caused by heat") is mucus produced by the respiratory system, excluding that produced by the throat nasal passages.

See 4 and Phlegm

Pi

The number (spelled out as "pi") is a mathematical constant that is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159.

See 4 and Pi

Pinyin

Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese.

See 4 and Pinyin

Pishon

The Pishon (Pīšōn; Koine Greek: Φισών Phisṓn) is one of four rivers (along with Hiddekel (Tigris), Perath (Euphrates) and Gihon) mentioned in the Biblical Book of Genesis.

See 4 and Pishon

Planar graph

In graph theory, a planar graph is a graph that can be embedded in the plane, i.e., it can be drawn on the plane in such a way that its edges intersect only at their endpoints.

See 4 and Planar graph

Plasma (physics)

Plasma is one of four fundamental states of matter (the other three being solid, liquid, and gas) characterized by the presence of a significant portion of charged particles in any combination of ions or electrons.

See 4 and Plasma (physics)

Platonic solid

In geometry, a Platonic solid is a convex, regular polyhedron in three-dimensional Euclidean space.

See 4 and Platonic solid

Playing card

A playing card is a piece of specially prepared card stock, heavy paper, thin cardboard, plastic-coated paper, cotton-paper blend, or thin plastic that is marked with distinguishing motifs.

See 4 and Playing card

Point (geometry)

In geometry, a point is an abstract idealization of an exact position, without size, in physical space, or its generalization to other kinds of mathematical spaces.

See 4 and Point (geometry)

Point groups in four dimensions

In geometry, a point group in four dimensions is an isometry group in four dimensions that leaves the origin fixed, or correspondingly, an isometry group of a 3-sphere.

See 4 and Point groups in four dimensions

Politics

Politics is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status.

See 4 and Politics

Polyhedron

In geometry, a polyhedron (polyhedra or polyhedrons) is a three-dimensional shape with flat polygonal faces, straight edges and sharp corners or vertices.

See 4 and Polyhedron

Polytope

In elementary geometry, a polytope is a geometric object with flat sides (faces).

See 4 and Polytope

Pope Gregory I

Pope Gregory I (Gregorius I; – 12 March 604), commonly known as Saint Gregory the Great, was the 64th Bishop of Rome from 3 September 590 to his death.

See 4 and Pope Gregory I

Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry.

See 4 and Popular music

Post-punk

Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of music that emerged in 1977 in the wake of punk rock.

See 4 and Post-punk

Power associativity

In mathematics, specifically in abstract algebra, power associativity is a property of a binary operation that is a weak form of associativity.

See 4 and Power associativity

Power forward

The power forward (PF), also known as the four, is one of the five traditional positions in a regulation basketball game.

See 4 and Power forward

Pratītyasamutpāda

Pratītyasamutpāda (Sanskrit: प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद, Pāli: paṭiccasamuppāda), commonly translated as dependent origination, or dependent arising, is a key doctrine in Buddhism shared by all schools of Buddhism.

See 4 and Pratītyasamutpāda

Prime number

A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers.

See 4 and Prime number

Printing

Printing is a process for mass reproducing text and images using a master form or template.

See 4 and Printing

Prism (geometry)

In geometry, a prism is a polyhedron comprising an polygon base, a second base which is a translated copy (rigidly moved without rotation) of the first, and other faces, necessarily all parallelograms, joining corresponding sides of the two bases.

See 4 and Prism (geometry)

Profanity

Profanity, also known as swearing, cursing, or cussing, involves the use of notionally offensive words for a variety of purposes, including to demonstrate disrespect or negativity, to relieve pain, to express a strong emotion, as a grammatical intensifier or emphasis, or to express informality or conversational intimacy.

See 4 and Profanity

Provinces of Ireland

There are four provinces of Ireland: Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Ulster.

See 4 and Provinces of Ireland

Pseudoscience

Pseudoscience consists of statements, beliefs, or practices that claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method.

See 4 and Pseudoscience

Public administration

Public administration, or public policy and administration refers to "the management of public programs", or the "translation of politics into the reality that citizens see every day",Kettl, Donald and James Fessler.

See 4 and Public administration

Puruṣārtha

Purushartha (Sanskrit: पुरुषार्थ, IAST) literally means "object(ive) of men".

See 4 and Puruṣārtha

Quadrilateral

In geometry a quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon, having four edges (sides) and four corners (vertices). 4 and quadrilateral are 4 (number).

See 4 and Quadrilateral

Quarter note

A quarter note (American) or crotchet (British) is a musical note played for one quarter of the duration of a whole note (or semibreve).

See 4 and Quarter note

Quaternary numeral system

Quaternary is a numeral system with four as its base.

See 4 and Quaternary numeral system

Quaternion

In mathematics, the quaternion number system extends the complex numbers.

See 4 and Quaternion

Quattro (four-wheel-drive system)

Quattro (meaning four in Italian and stylized in lower case) is the trademark used by the automotive brand Audi to indicate that all-wheel drive (AWD) technologies or systems are used on specific models of its automobiles.

See 4 and Quattro (four-wheel-drive system)

Rachel

Rachel was a Biblical figure, the favorite of Jacob's two wives, and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin, two of the twelve progenitors of the tribes of Israel.

See 4 and Rachel

Rajab

Rajab (رَجَب) is the seventh month of the Islamic calendar.

See 4 and Rajab

Rashidun

The Rashidun (lit) are the first four caliphs (lit.: 'successors') who led the Muslim community following the death of Muhammad: Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali.

See 4 and Rashidun

Rational number

In mathematics, a rational number is a number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, a numerator and a non-zero denominator.

See 4 and Rational number

Real number

In mathematics, a real number is a number that can be used to measure a continuous one-dimensional quantity such as a distance, duration or temperature.

See 4 and Real number

Rebecca

Rebecca appears in the Hebrew Bible as the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau. According to biblical tradition, Rebecca's father was Bethuel the Aramean from Paddan Aram, also called Aram-Naharaim. Rebecca's brother was Laban the Aramean, and she was the granddaughter of Milcah and Nahor, the brother of Abraham.

See 4 and Rebecca

Rectangle

In Euclidean plane geometry, a rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles.

See 4 and Rectangle

Regular dodecahedron

A regular dodecahedron or pentagonal dodecahedron is a dodecahedron composed of regular pentagonal faces, three meeting at each vertex.

See 4 and Regular dodecahedron

Regular polygon

In Euclidean geometry, a regular polygon is a polygon that is direct equiangular (all angles are equal in measure) and equilateral (all sides have the same length).

See 4 and Regular polygon

Regular polyhedron

A regular polyhedron is a polyhedron whose symmetry group acts transitively on its flags.

See 4 and Regular polyhedron

Regular polytope

In mathematics, a regular polytope is a polytope whose symmetry group acts transitively on its flags, thus giving it the highest degree of symmetry.

See 4 and Regular polytope

Resin identification code

The ASTM International Resin Identification Coding System, often abbreviated RIC, is a set of symbols appearing on plastic products that identify the plastic resin out of which the product is made.

See 4 and Resin identification code

Rhombus

In plane Euclidean geometry, a rhombus (rhombi or rhombuses) is a quadrilateral whose four sides all have the same length.

See 4 and Rhombus

Rich Text Format

) As an example, the following RTF code would be rendered as follows: This is some bold text.

See 4 and Rich Text Format

Richard McKeon

Richard McKeon (April 26, 1900 – March 31, 1985) was an American philosopher and longtime professor at the University of Chicago.

See 4 and Richard McKeon

RNA

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule that is essential for most biological functions, either by performing the function itself (non-coding RNA) or by forming a template for the production of proteins (messenger RNA).

See 4 and RNA

Rock and roll

Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock-n-roll, rock 'n' roll, rock n' roll or Rock n' Roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s.

See 4 and Rock and roll

Rowing (sport)

Rowing, often called crew in the United States, is the sport of racing boats using oars.

See 4 and Rowing (sport)

Rugby league

Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby XIII in non-Anglophone Europe and South America, and referred to colloquially as football, footy or league in its heartlands, is a full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field measuring wide and long with H-shaped posts at both ends.

See 4 and Rugby league

Rugby union

Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union or more often just rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in England in the first half of the 19th century.

See 4 and Rugby union

Rugby union bonus points system

Bonus points are group tournament points awarded in rugby union tournaments in addition to the standard points for winning or drawing a match.

See 4 and Rugby union bonus points system

Rugby union positions

In the game of rugby union, there are 15 players on each team, comprising eight forwards (wearing jerseys numbered 1–8) and seven backs (numbered 9–15).

See 4 and Rugby union positions

Rugby World Cup

The Men's Rugby World Cup is a rugby union tournament contested every four years between the top international teams, the winners of which are recognised as the World champions of the sport.

See 4 and Rugby World Cup

Safed

Safed (also known as Tzfat; צְפַת, Ṣəfaṯ; صفد, Ṣafad) is a city in the Northern District of Israel.

See 4 and Safed

Sakadagami

In Buddhism, the Sakadāgāmin (Pali; Sanskrit: Sakṛdāgāmin), "returning once" or "once-returner," is a partially enlightened person, who has cut off the first three chains with which the ordinary mind is bound, and significantly weakened the fourth and fifth.

See 4 and Sakadagami

Sanguine

Sanguine or red chalk is chalk of a reddish-brown color, so called because it resembles the color of dried blood.

See 4 and Sanguine

Sannyasa

Sannyasa (Sanskrit: संन्यास; IAST), sometimes spelled Sanyasa or Sanyasi (for the person), is life of renunciation and the fourth stage within the Hindu system of four life stages known as Ashramas, with the first three being Brahmacharya (on the path of Brahma), Grihastha (householder) and Vanaprastha (forest dweller, retired).

See 4 and Sannyasa

Sarah

Sarah (born Sarai) is a biblical matriarch, prophet, and major figure in Abrahamic religions.

See 4 and Sarah

Sarnath

Sarnath (also referred to as Sarangnath, Isipatana, Rishipattana, Migadaya, or Mrigadava) is a place located northeast of Varanasi, near the confluence of the Ganges and the Varuna rivers in Uttar Pradesh, India.

See 4 and Sarnath

Satipatthana

Satipatthana (italic; italic) is a central practice in the Buddha's teachings, meaning "the establishment of mindfulness" or "presence of mindfulness", or alternatively "foundations of mindfulness", aiding the development of a wholesome state of mind.

See 4 and Satipatthana

Saturn

Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter.

See 4 and Saturn

Satya Yuga

Satya Yuga (Krita Yuga) (IAST: Kṛta-yuga), in Hinduism, is the first and best of the four yugas (world ages) in a Yuga Cycle, preceded by Kali Yuga of the previous cycle and followed by Treta Yuga.

See 4 and Satya Yuga

Scorpius

Scorpius is a zodiac constellation located in the Southern celestial hemisphere, where it sits near the center of the Milky Way, between Libra to the west and Sagittarius to the east.

See 4 and Scorpius

Scotland

Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

See 4 and Scotland

Season

A season is a division of the year based on changes in weather, ecology, and the number of daylight hours in a given region.

See 4 and Season

Second baseman

In baseball and softball, second baseman, abbreviated 2B, is a fielding position in the infield, between second and first base.

See 4 and Second baseman

Sedenion

In abstract algebra, the sedenions form a 16-dimensional noncommutative and nonassociative algebra over the real numbers, usually represented by the capital letter S, boldface or blackboard bold \mathbb S. They are obtained by applying the Cayley–Dickson construction to the octonions, and as such the octonions are isomorphic to a subalgebra of the sedenions.

See 4 and Sedenion

Semiprime

In mathematics, a semiprime is a natural number that is the product of exactly two prime numbers.

See 4 and Semiprime

Seven-segment display

A seven-segment display is a form of electronic display device for displaying decimal numerals that is an alternative to the more complex dot matrix displays.

See 4 and Seven-segment display

Shafi'i school

The Shafi'i school or Shafi'ism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam.

See 4 and Shafi'i school

Shahmukhi

Shahmukhi is the right-to-left abjad-based script developed from the Perso-Arabic alphabet used for the Punjabi language varieties, predominantly in Punjab, Pakistan.

See 4 and Shahmukhi

Shift key

The Shift key is a modifier key on a keyboard, used to type capital letters and other alternate "upper" characters.

See 4 and Shift key

Shudra

Shudra or Shoodra (Sanskrit) is one of the four varnas of the Hindu caste and social system in ancient India.

See 4 and Shudra

Shunga Empire

The Shunga dynasty (IAST) was the Fifth ruling dynasty of Magadha and controlled most of the northern Indian subcontinent from around 187 to 73 BCE.

See 4 and Shunga Empire

Sign-value notation

A sign-value notation represents numbers using a sequence of numerals which each represent a distinct quantity, regardless of their position in the sequence.

See 4 and Sign-value notation

Silicon

Silicon is a chemical element; it has symbol Si and atomic number 14.

See 4 and Silicon

Simple group

In mathematics, a simple group is a nontrivial group whose only normal subgroups are the trivial group and the group itself.

See 4 and Simple group

Simplex

In geometry, a simplex (plural: simplexes or simplices) is a generalization of the notion of a triangle or tetrahedron to arbitrary dimensions.

See 4 and Simplex

Sindhi language

Sindhi (or सिन्धी) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by about 30 million people in the Pakistani province of Sindh, where it has official status.

See 4 and Sindhi language

Singapore

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia.

See 4 and Singapore

Slavic paganism

Slavic paganism, Slavic mythology, or Slavic religion is the religious beliefs, myths, and ritual practices of the Slavs before Christianisation, which occurred at various stages between the 8th and the 13th century.

See 4 and Slavic paganism

Solar System

The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies.

See 4 and Solar System

Solid

Solid is one of the four fundamental states of matter along with liquid, gas, and plasma.

See 4 and Solid

Solution in radicals

A solution in radicals or algebraic solution is a closed-form expression, and more specifically a closed-form algebraic expression, that is the solution of a polynomial equation, and relies only on addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, raising to integer powers, and the extraction of nth roots (square roots, cube roots, and other integer roots).

See 4 and Solution in radicals

Sorani

Sorani Kurdish (rtl, Kurmancîy Xwarû), also known as Central Kurdish, is a Kurdish dialect or a language spoken in Iraq, mainly in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as the provinces of Kurdistan, Kermanshah, and West Azerbaijan in western Iran.

See 4 and Sorani

Sotāpanna

In Buddhism, a sotāpanna (Pali) or śrotāpanna (Sanskrit) (Burmese: သောတာပန်; Tibetan: རྒྱུན་ཞུགས་; Wylie: rgyun zhugs)—interpreted variously as a "stream-enterer", "stream-winner", or "stream-entrant"—is a person who has seen the dharma and thereby has dropped the first three fetters (Pāli: samyojana; Sanskrit: saṃyojana) that bind a being to a possible rebirth in one of the three lower realms (animals, hungry ghosts, and beings suffering in and from hellish states), namely self-view (sakkāya-ditthi), clinging to rites and rituals (sīlabbata-parāmāsa), and skeptical indecision (Vicikitsa).

See 4 and Sotāpanna

South

South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points.

See 4 and South

South Korea

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia.

See 4 and South Korea

Space

Space is a three-dimensional continuum containing positions and directions.

See 4 and Space

Spacetime

In physics, spacetime, also called the space-time continuum, is a mathematical model that fuses the three dimensions of space and the one dimension of time into a single four-dimensional continuum.

See 4 and Spacetime

Special relativity

In physics, the special theory of relativity, or special relativity for short, is a scientific theory of the relationship between space and time.

See 4 and Special relativity

Spherical polyhedron

In geometry, a spherical polyhedron or spherical tiling is a tiling of the sphere in which the surface is divided or partitioned by great arcs into bounded regions called spherical polygons.

See 4 and Spherical polyhedron

Spring (season)

Spring, also known as springtime, is one of the four temperate seasons, succeeding winter and preceding summer.

See 4 and Spring (season)

Square

In Euclidean geometry, a square is a regular quadrilateral, which means that it has four sides of equal length and four equal angles (90-degree angles, π/2 radian angles, or right angles). 4 and square are 4 (number).

See 4 and Square

Square (algebra)

In mathematics, a square is the result of multiplying a number by itself.

See 4 and Square (algebra)

Square number

In mathematics, a square number or perfect square is an integer that is the square of an integer; in other words, it is the product of some integer with itself. 4 and square number are integers.

See 4 and Square number

Square of opposition

In term logic (a branch of philosophical logic), the square of opposition is a diagram representing the relations between the four basic categorical propositions.

See 4 and Square of opposition

Star polygon

In geometry, a star polygon is a type of non-convex polygon.

See 4 and Star polygon

Star polyhedron

In geometry, a star polyhedron is a polyhedron which has some repetitive quality of nonconvexity giving it a star-like visual quality.

See 4 and Star polyhedron

Statistical mechanics

In physics, statistical mechanics is a mathematical framework that applies statistical methods and probability theory to large assemblies of microscopic entities.

See 4 and Statistical mechanics

Stellar classification

In astronomy, stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics.

See 4 and Stellar classification

Stellation

In geometry, stellation is the process of extending a polygon in two dimensions, a polyhedron in three dimensions, or, in general, a polytope in n dimensions to form a new figure.

See 4 and Stellation

Stoicism

Stoicism is a school of Hellenistic philosophy that flourished in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.

See 4 and Stoicism

Strike zone

In baseball, the strike zone is the volume of space through which a pitch must pass in order to be called a strike even if the batter does not swing.

See 4 and Strike zone

Strong interaction

In nuclear physics and particle physics, the strong interaction, also called the strong force or strong nuclear force, is a fundamental interaction that confines quarks into protons, neutrons, and other hadron particles.

See 4 and Strong interaction

Subdominant

In music, the subdominant is the fourth tonal degree of the diatonic scale.

See 4 and Subdominant

Subgiant

A subgiant is a star that is brighter than a normal main-sequence star of the same spectral class, but not as bright as giant stars.

See 4 and Subgiant

Subtraction

Subtraction (which is signified by the minus sign) is one of the four arithmetic operations along with addition, multiplication and division.

See 4 and Subtraction

Sukkot

Sukkot is a Torah-commanded holiday celebrated for seven days, beginning on the 15th day of the month of Tishrei.

See 4 and Sukkot

Summer

Summer is the hottest and brightest of the four temperate seasons, occurring after spring and before autumn.

See 4 and Summer

Sunni Islam

Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims, and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.

See 4 and Sunni Islam

Super League

The Super League (officially known as the Betfred Super League due to sponsorship from Betfred, and legally known as Super League Europe) is the top-level of the British rugby league system.

See 4 and Super League

Super-prime

Super-prime numbers, also known as higher-order primes or prime-indexed primes (PIPs), are the subsequence of prime numbers that occupy prime-numbered positions within the sequence of all prime numbers.

See 4 and Super-prime

Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.

See 4 and Supreme Court of the United States

Svetovit

Svetovit, also known as Sventovit and Svantovit amongst other variants, is the god of abundance and war, and the chief god of the Slavic tribe of the Rani, and later of all the Polabian Slavs.

See 4 and Svetovit

Swastika

The swastika (卐 or 卍) is an ancient religious and cultural symbol, predominantly found in various Eurasian cultures, as well as some African and American ones.

See 4 and Swastika

Symphony

A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra.

See 4 and Symphony

Syr Darya

The Syr Darya, historically known as the Jaxartes (Ἰαξάρτης), is a river in Central Asia.

See 4 and Syr Darya

Taiwan

Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia.

See 4 and Taiwan

Tamil language

Tamil (தமிழ்) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia.

See 4 and Tamil language

Tarot

Tarot (first known as trionfi and later as tarocchi or tarocks) is a pack of playing cards, used from at least the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play card games such as Tarocchini.

See 4 and Tarot

Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles

Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, commonly abbreviated as TMNT, is a media franchise created by the comic book artists Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird.

See 4 and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles

Television station

A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's surface to any number of tuned receivers simultaneously.

See 4 and Television station

Telugu language

Telugu (తెలుగు|) is a Dravidian language native to the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, where it is also the official language.

See 4 and Telugu language

Tessellation

A tessellation or tiling is the covering of a surface, often a plane, using one or more geometric shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps.

See 4 and Tessellation

Tesseract

In geometry, a tesseract or 4-cube is a four-dimensional hypercube, analogous to a two-dimensional square and a three-dimensional cube.

See 4 and Tesseract

Tetragrammaton

The Tetragrammaton, or the Tetragram, is the four-letter Hebrew theonym (transliterated as YHWH or YHVH), the name of God in the Hebrew Bible.

See 4 and Tetragrammaton

Tetrahedral number

A tetrahedral number, or triangular pyramidal number, is a figurate number that represents a pyramid with a triangular base and three sides, called a tetrahedron.

See 4 and Tetrahedral number

Tetrahedral symmetry

A regular tetrahedron, an example of a solid with full tetrahedral symmetry A regular tetrahedron has 12 rotational (or orientation-preserving) symmetries, and a symmetry order of 24 including transformations that combine a reflection and a rotation.

See 4 and Tetrahedral symmetry

Tetrahedral-octahedral honeycomb

The tetrahedral-octahedral honeycomb, alternated cubic honeycomb is a quasiregular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space.

See 4 and Tetrahedral-octahedral honeycomb

Tetrahedron

In geometry, a tetrahedron (tetrahedra or tetrahedrons), also known as a triangular pyramid, is a polyhedron composed of four triangular faces, six straight edges, and four vertices.

See 4 and Tetrahedron

Tetramer

A tetramer (tetra-, "four" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer formed from four monomers or subunits.

See 4 and Tetramer

Tetraphobia

Tetraphobia is the practice of avoiding instances of the digit.

See 4 and Tetraphobia

Tetrapod

A tetrapod is any four-limbed vertebrate animal of the superclass Tetrapoda.

See 4 and Tetrapod

Tetris

Tetris (Тетрис) is a puzzle video game created in 1985 by Alexey Pajitnov, a Soviet software engineer.

See 4 and Tetris

Text figures

Text figures (also known as non-lining, lowercase, old style, ranging, hanging, medieval, billing, or antique figures or numerals) are numerals designed with varying heights in a fashion that resembles a typical line of running text, hence the name.

See 4 and Text figures

Thai numerals

Thai numerals (เลขไทย) are a set of numerals traditionally used in Thailand, although the Arabic numerals are more common due to extensive westernization of Thailand in the modern Rattanakosin period.

See 4 and Thai numerals

The Beatles

The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960, comprising John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr.

See 4 and The Beatles

The Emperor (tarot card)

The Emperor (IV) is the fourth trump or Major Arcana card in traditional tarot decks.

See 4 and The Emperor (tarot card)

The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers

The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers is a reference book for recreational mathematics and elementary number theory written by David Wells.

See 4 and The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers

The Twelve Days of Christmas (song)

"The Twelve Days of Christmas" is an English Christmas carol.

See 4 and The Twelve Days of Christmas (song)

Third baseman

A third baseman, abbreviated 3B, is the player in baseball or softball whose responsibility is to defend the area nearest to third base — the third of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run.

See 4 and Third baseman

Three-dimensional space

In geometry, a three-dimensional space (3D space, 3-space or, rarely, tri-dimensional space) is a mathematical space in which three values (coordinates) are required to determine the position of a point.

See 4 and Three-dimensional space

Thymine

---> Thymine (symbol T or Thy) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA that are represented by the letters G–C–A–T.

See 4 and Thymine

Tiberias

Tiberias (טְבֶרְיָה,; Ṭabariyyā) is an Israeli city on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee.

See 4 and Tiberias

Tigris

The Tigris (see below) is the eastern of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, the other being the Euphrates.

See 4 and Tigris

Time

Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future.

See 4 and Time

Time signature

A time signature (also known as meter signature, metre signature, and measure signature) is a convention in Western music notation that specifies how many note values of a particular type are contained in each measure (bar).

See 4 and Time signature

Tonic (music)

In music, the tonic is the first scale degree of the diatonic scale (the first note of a scale) and the tonal center or final resolution tone that is commonly used in the final cadence in tonal (musical key-based) classical music, popular music, and traditional music.

See 4 and Tonic (music)

Treta Yuga

Treta Yuga (IAST: Tretā-yuga), in Hinduism, is the second and second-best of the four yugas (world ages) in a Yuga Cycle, preceded by Krita (Satya) Yuga and followed by Dvapara Yuga.

See 4 and Treta Yuga

Trichotomy (philosophy)

A trichotomy is a three-way classificatory division.

See 4 and Trichotomy (philosophy)

Trope (philosophy)

Trope denotes figurative and metaphorical language and one which has been used in various technical senses.

See 4 and Trope (philosophy)

Trump (card games)

A trump is a playing card which is elevated above its usual rank in trick-taking games.

See 4 and Trump (card games)

Truncation

In mathematics and computer science, truncation is limiting the number of digits right of the decimal point.

See 4 and Truncation

Truth value

In logic and mathematics, a truth value, sometimes called a logical value, is a value indicating the relation of a proposition to truth, which in classical logic has only two possible values (true or false).

See 4 and Truth value

Try (rugby)

A try is a way of scoring points in rugby union and rugby league football.

See 4 and Try (rugby)

Twin prime

A twin prime is a prime number that is either 2 less or 2 more than another prime number—for example, either member of the twin prime pair or In other words, a twin prime is a prime that has a prime gap of two.

See 4 and Twin prime

Typeface

A typeface (or font family) is a design of letters, numbers and other symbols, to be used in printing or for electronic display.

See 4 and Typeface

U.S. state

In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50.

See 4 and U.S. state

Ukulele

The ukulele (from ukulele, approximately), also called a uke, is a member of the lute family of instruments of Portuguese origin and popularized in Hawaii.

See 4 and Ukulele

Ulster

Ulster (Ulaidh or Cúige Uladh; Ulstèr or Ulster) is one of the four traditional or historic Irish provinces.

See 4 and Ulster

Umar

Umar ibn al-Khattab (ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644.

See 4 and Umar

Uneven bars

The uneven bars or asymmetric bars is an artistic gymnastics apparatus.

See 4 and Uneven bars

Ungulate

Ungulates are members of the diverse clade Euungulata ("true ungulates"), which primarily consists of large mammals with hooves.

See 4 and Ungulate

Uniform 4-polytope

In geometry, a uniform 4-polytope (or uniform polychoron) is a 4-dimensional polytope which is vertex-transitive and whose cells are uniform polyhedra, and faces are regular polygons.

See 4 and Uniform 4-polytope

Uniform antiprismatic prism

In 4-dimensional geometry, a uniform antiprismatic prism or antiduoprism is a uniform 4-polytope with two uniform antiprism cells in two parallel 3-space hyperplanes, connected by uniform prisms cells between pairs of faces.

See 4 and Uniform antiprismatic prism

Uniform polyhedron

In geometry, a uniform polyhedron has regular polygons as faces and is vertex-transitive—there is an isometry mapping any vertex onto any other.

See 4 and Uniform polyhedron

Uniform polytope

In geometry, a uniform polytope of dimension three or higher is a vertex-transitive polytope bounded by uniform facets.

See 4 and Uniform polytope

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland.

See 4 and United Kingdom

Upekṣā

(upekkhā) is the Buddhist concept of equanimity.

See 4 and Upekṣā

Uracil

Uracil (symbol U or Ura) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid RNA.

See 4 and Uracil

Uranus

Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun.

See 4 and Uranus

Utah

Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.

See 4 and Utah

Uthman

Uthman ibn Affan (translit; 17 June 656) was the third caliph, ruling from 644 until his assassination in 656.

See 4 and Uthman

Vaishya

Vaishya (Sanskrit: वैश्य, vaiśya) is one of the four varnas of the Vedic Hindu social order in India.

See 4 and Vaishya

Valence (chemistry)

In chemistry, the valence (US spelling) or valency (British spelling) of an atom is a measure of its combining capacity with other atoms when it forms chemical compounds or molecules.

See 4 and Valence (chemistry)

Vault (gymnastics)

The vault is an artistic gymnastics apparatus which gymnasts perform on, as well as the event performed on that apparatus.

See 4 and Vault (gymnastics)

Vānaprastha

Vānaprastha (वानप्रस्थ) literally meaning 'way of the forest' or 'forest road', is the third stage in the 'Chaturasrama' system of Hinduism.

See 4 and Vānaprastha

Vector space

In mathematics and physics, a vector space (also called a linear space) is a set whose elements, often called ''vectors'', can be added together and multiplied ("scaled") by numbers called ''scalars''.

See 4 and Vector space

Vedas

The Vedas are ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism. Above: A page from the ''Atharvaveda''. The Vedas are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India.

See 4 and Vedas

Vehicle

A vehicle is a machine designed for self-propulsion, usually to transport people, cargo, or both.

See 4 and Vehicle

Venus

Venus is the second planet from the Sun.

See 4 and Venus

Viola

The viola is a string instrument that is usually bowed.

See 4 and Viola

Violin

The violin, colloquially known as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family.

See 4 and Violin

Wales

Wales (Cymru) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

See 4 and Wales

Water

Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.

See 4 and Water

Water (classical element)

Water is one of the classical elements in ancient Greek philosophy along with air, earth and fire, in the Asian Indian system Panchamahabhuta, and in the Chinese cosmological and physiological system Wu Xing.

See 4 and Water (classical element)

Weak interaction

In nuclear physics and particle physics, the weak interaction, also called the weak force, is one of the four known fundamental interactions, with the others being electromagnetism, the strong interaction, and gravitation.

See 4 and Weak interaction

West

West is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass.

See 4 and West

Weyl group

In mathematics, in particular the theory of Lie algebras, the Weyl group (named after Hermann Weyl) of a root system Φ is a subgroup of the isometry group of that root system.

See 4 and Weyl group

Wheel

A wheel is a rotating component (typically circular in shape) that is intended to turn on an axle bearing.

See 4 and Wheel

Wing

A wing is a type of fin that produces lift while moving through air or some other fluid.

See 4 and Wing

Winter

Winter is the coldest and darkest season of the year in polar and temperate climates.

See 4 and Winter

Wisdom tooth

The third molar, commonly called wisdom tooth, is the most posterior of the three molars in each quadrant of the human dentition.

See 4 and Wisdom tooth

Wythoff construction

In geometry, a Wythoff construction, named after mathematician Willem Abraham Wythoff, is a method for constructing a uniform polyhedron or plane tiling.

See 4 and Wythoff construction

Yuga

A yuga, in Hinduism, is generally used to indicate an age of time.

See 4 and Yuga

Zero divisor

In abstract algebra, an element of a ring is called a left zero divisor if there exists a nonzero in such that, or equivalently if the map from to that sends to is not injective.

See 4 and Zero divisor

Zia people (New Mexico)

The Zia or Tsʾíiyʾamʾé are an indigenous nation centered at Zia Pueblo (Tsi'ya), a Native American reservation in the U.S. state of New Mexico.

See 4 and Zia people (New Mexico)

Zodiac

The zodiac is a belt-shaped region of the sky that extends approximately 8° north and south (as measured in celestial latitude) of the ecliptic, the apparent path of the Sun across the celestial sphere over the course of the year.

See 4 and Zodiac

0

0 (zero) is a number representing an empty quantity. 4 and 0 are integers.

See 4 and 0

1

1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 4 and 1 are integers.

See 4 and 1

12 (number)

12 (twelve) is the natural number following 11 and preceding 13. 4 and 12 (number) are integers.

See 4 and 12 (number)

120-cell

In geometry, the 120-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See 4 and 120-cell

16 (number)

16 (sixteen) is the natural number following 15 and preceding 17. 4 and 16 (number) are integers.

See 4 and 16 (number)

16-cell

In geometry, the 16-cell is the regular convex 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See 4 and 16-cell

16-cell honeycomb

In four-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the 16-cell honeycomb is one of the three regular space-filling tessellations (or honeycombs), represented by Schläfli symbol, and constructed by a 4-dimensional packing of 16-cell facets, three around every face.

See 4 and 16-cell honeycomb

17 (number)

17 (seventeen) is the natural number following 16 and preceding 18. 4 and 17 (number) are integers.

See 4 and 17 (number)

2

2 (two) is a number, numeral and digit. 4 and 2 are integers.

See 4 and 2

24-cell

In four-dimensional geometry, the 24-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See 4 and 24-cell

24-cell honeycomb

In four-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the 24-cell honeycomb, or icositetrachoric honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) of 4-dimensional Euclidean space by regular 24-cells.

See 4 and 24-cell honeycomb

3

3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. 4 and 3 are integers.

See 4 and 3

4 (disambiguation)

4 is a number, numeral, and digit.

See 4 and 4 (disambiguation)

4 BC

Year 4 BC was a common year starting on Tuesday or Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a common year starting on Monday of the Proleptic Julian calendar.

See 4 and 4 BC

5

5 (five) is a number, numeral and digit. 4 and 5 are integers.

See 4 and 5

5-cell

In geometry, the 5-cell is the convex 4-polytope with Schläfli symbol.

See 4 and 5-cell

6

6 (six) is the natural number following 5 and preceding 7. 4 and 6 are integers.

See 4 and 6

600-cell

In geometry, the 600-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol.

See 4 and 600-cell

64 (number)

64 (sixty-four) is the natural number following 63 and preceding 65. 4 and 64 (number) are integers.

See 4 and 64 (number)

7

7 (seven) is the natural number following 6 and preceding 8. 4 and 7 are integers.

See 4 and 7

See also

4 (number)

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4

Also known as 1 B2, 1B2, 2**2, 2^2, 2², 4 (number), 4️⃣, ASCII 52, Brahmin cross, Four (number), IV (number), Number 4, U+0034, \x34, , ٤.

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