Adrenaline and Nicotine

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Adrenaline and Nicotine

Adrenaline vs. Nicotine

Adrenaline, also known as adrenalin or epinephrine, is a hormone, neurotransmitter, and medication. Nicotine is a potent parasympathomimetic stimulant and an alkaloid found in the nightshade family of plants.

Acetylcholine

Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals, including humans, as a neurotransmitter—a chemical message released by nerve cells to send signals to other cells.

Acetylcholine and Adrenaline · Acetylcholine and Nicotine · See more »

Adrenal medulla

The adrenal medulla (medulla glandulae suprarenalis) is part of the adrenal gland.

Adrenal medulla and Adrenaline · Adrenal medulla and Nicotine · See more »

Adrenergic receptor

The adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are targets of the catecholamines, especially norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline).

Adrenaline and Adrenergic receptor · Adrenergic receptor and Nicotine · See more »

Agonist

An agonist is a chemical that binds to a receptor and activates the receptor to produce a biological response.

Adrenaline and Agonist · Agonist and Nicotine · See more »

Blood sugar level

The blood sugar level, blood sugar concentration, or blood glucose level is the amount of glucose present in the blood of humans and other animals.

Adrenaline and Blood sugar level · Blood sugar level and Nicotine · See more »

Calcium

Calcium is a chemical element with symbol Ca and atomic number 20.

Adrenaline and Calcium · Calcium and Nicotine · See more »

Chromaffin cell

Chromaffin cells, also pheochromocytes, are neuroendocrine cells found mostly in the medulla of the adrenal glands in mammals.

Adrenaline and Chromaffin cell · Chromaffin cell and Nicotine · See more »

Dopamine

Dopamine (DA, a contraction of 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine) is an organic chemical of the catecholamine and phenethylamine families that plays several important roles in the brain and body.

Adrenaline and Dopamine · Dopamine and Nicotine · See more »

Hormone

A hormone (from the Greek participle “ὁρμῶ”, "to set in motion, urge on") is any member of a class of signaling molecules produced by glands in multicellular organisms that are transported by the circulatory system to target distant organs to regulate physiology and behaviour.

Adrenaline and Hormone · Hormone and Nicotine · See more »

Liver

The liver, an organ only found in vertebrates, detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins, and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion.

Adrenaline and Liver · Liver and Nicotine · See more »

Lung

The lungs are the primary organs of the respiratory system in humans and many other animals including a few fish and some snails.

Adrenaline and Lung · Lung and Nicotine · See more »

Metabolism

Metabolism (from μεταβολή metabolē, "change") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of organisms.

Adrenaline and Metabolism · Metabolism and Nicotine · See more »

Methylation

In the chemical sciences, methylation denotes the addition of a methyl group on a substrate, or the substitution of an atom (or group) by a methyl group.

Adrenaline and Methylation · Methylation and Nicotine · See more »

Neurotransmission

Neurotransmission (Latin: transmissio "passage, crossing" from transmittere "send, let through"), also called synaptic transmission, is the process by which signaling molecules called neurotransmitters are released by the axon terminal of a neuron (the presynaptic neuron), and bind to and activate the receptors on the dendrites of another neuron (the postsynaptic neuron).

Adrenaline and Neurotransmission · Neurotransmission and Nicotine · See more »

Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission.

Adrenaline and Neurotransmitter · Neurotransmitter and Nicotine · See more »

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, or nAChRs, are receptor proteins that respond to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.

Adrenaline and Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor · Nicotine and Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor · See more »

Norepinephrine

Norepinephrine (NE), also called noradrenaline (NA) or noradrenalin, is an organic chemical in the catecholamine family that functions in the brain and body as a hormone and neurotransmitter.

Adrenaline and Norepinephrine · Nicotine and Norepinephrine · See more »

Reward system

The reward system is a group of neural structures responsible for incentive salience (i.e., motivation and "wanting", desire, or craving for a reward), associative learning (primarily positive reinforcement and classical conditioning), and positive emotions, particularly ones which involve pleasure as a core component (e.g., joy, euphoria and ecstasy).

Adrenaline and Reward system · Nicotine and Reward system · See more »

Splanchnic nerves

The splanchnic nerves are paired visceral nerves (nerves that contribute to the innervation of the internal organs), carrying fibers of the autonomic nervous system (visceral efferent fibers) as well as sensory fibers from the organs (visceral afferent fibers).

Adrenaline and Splanchnic nerves · Nicotine and Splanchnic nerves · See more »

Sympathetic nervous system

The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) is one of the two main divisions of the autonomic nervous system, the other being the parasympathetic nervous system.

Adrenaline and Sympathetic nervous system · Nicotine and Sympathetic nervous system · See more »