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Austronesian languages

Index Austronesian languages

The Austronesian languages are a language family widely spoken throughout Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples). [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 301 relations: Academia Sinica, Acehnese language, Adriaan Reland, Affix, Agglutination, Aklanon language, Altaic languages, Amis language, Ancient Greek, André-Georges Haudricourt, Applicative voice, Arabic, Arabic alphabet, Asya Pereltsvaig, Atayal language, Atayalic languages, Australian National University, Austric languages, Austro-Tai languages, Austroasiatic languages, Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database, Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association, Austronesian peoples, Avoiuli, Đông Yên Châu inscription, Babuza language, Bali, Balinese language, Balinese script, Banjarese language, Basay language, Batak, Batak Karo language, Batak languages, Batak script, Baybayin, Biak language, Bikol languages, Bima language, Boholano dialect, Borneo, Brahmi script, Braille, Buginese language, Buhid language, Buhid script, Bunun language, Cambodia, Cambridge University Press, Caroline Islands, ... Expand index (251 more) »

  2. Languages of Oceania
  3. Languages of Southeast Asia
  4. Sino-Austronesian languages

Academia Sinica

Academia Sinica (AS, 3), headquartered in Nangang, Taipei, is the national academy of the Republic of China (Taiwan).

See Austronesian languages and Academia Sinica

Acehnese language

Acehnese or Achinese (Jawoë) is an Austronesian language natively spoken by the Acehnese people in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Acehnese language

Adriaan Reland

Adriaan Reland (also known as Adriaen Reeland/Reelant, Hadrianus Relandus) (17 July 16765 February 1718John Gorton, A General Biographical Dictionary, 1838, Whittaker & Co.) was a noted Dutch Orientalist scholar, cartographer and philologist.

See Austronesian languages and Adriaan Reland

Affix

In linguistics, an affix is a morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form.

See Austronesian languages and Affix

Agglutination

In linguistics, agglutination is a morphological process in which words are formed by stringing together morphemes, each of which corresponds to a single syntactic feature.

See Austronesian languages and Agglutination

Aklanon language

Aklanon (Akeanon), also known as Bisaya/Binisaya nga Aklanon/Inaklanon or simply Aklan, is an Austronesian language of the Bisayan subgroup spoken by the Aklanon people in the province of Aklan on the island of Panay in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Aklanon language

Altaic languages

Altaic is a controversial proposed language family that would include the Turkic, Mongolic and Tungusic language families and possibly also the Japonic and Koreanic languages.

See Austronesian languages and Altaic languages

Amis language

Amis (Sowal no 'Amis or Pangcah) is a Formosan language of the Amis (or Ami), an indigenous people living along the east coast of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Amis language

Ancient Greek

Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.

See Austronesian languages and Ancient Greek

André-Georges Haudricourt

André-Georges Haudricourt (17 January 1911 – 20 August 1996) was a French botanist, anthropologist and linguist.

See Austronesian languages and André-Georges Haudricourt

Applicative voice

The applicative voice (abbreviated or) is a grammatical voice that promotes an ''oblique'' argument of a verb to the core object argument.

See Austronesian languages and Applicative voice

Arabic

Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.

See Austronesian languages and Arabic

Arabic alphabet

The Arabic alphabet (الْأَبْجَدِيَّة الْعَرَبِيَّة, or الْحُرُوف الْعَرَبِيَّة), or Arabic abjad, is the Arabic script as specifically codified for writing the Arabic language.

See Austronesian languages and Arabic alphabet

Asya Pereltsvaig

Asya Pereltsvaig (Ася Перельцвайг; born 1972 in Leningrad, USSR) is a Russian-American linguist, writer, and educator.

See Austronesian languages and Asya Pereltsvaig

Atayal language

The Atayal language is an Austronesian language spoken by the Atayal people of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Atayal language

Atayalic languages

The Atayalic languages are a group of Formosan languages spoken in northern Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Atayalic languages

Australian National University

The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university and member of the Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia.

See Austronesian languages and Australian National University

Austric languages

The Austric languages are a proposed language family that includes the Austronesian languages spoken in Taiwan, Maritime Southeast Asia, the Pacific Islands, and Madagascar, as well as Kra–Dai and Austroasiatic languages spoken in Mainland Southeast Asia and South Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Austric languages

Austro-Tai languages

The Austro-Tai languages, sometimes also Austro-Thai languages, are a proposed language family that comprises the Austronesian languages and the Kra–Dai languages.

See Austronesian languages and Austro-Tai languages

Austroasiatic languages

The Austroasiatic languages are a large language family spoken throughout Mainland Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. Austronesian languages and Austroasiatic languages are language families and languages of Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Austroasiatic languages

Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database

The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database or ABVD is a large database of basic vocabulary lists that mainly covers the Austronesian languages.

See Austronesian languages and Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database

Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association

The Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association (AFLA) is a learned society that hosts forums for collaborative research on Austronesian languages.

See Austronesian languages and Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association

Austronesian peoples

The Austronesian peoples, sometimes referred to as Austronesian-speaking peoples, are a large group of peoples in Taiwan, Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Micronesia, coastal New Guinea, Island Melanesia, Polynesia, and Madagascar that speak Austronesian languages.

See Austronesian languages and Austronesian peoples

Avoiuli

Avoiuli (from Raga avoi 'talk about' and uli 'draw' or 'paint') is a writing system used by the Turaga indigenous movement on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu.

See Austronesian languages and Avoiuli

Đông Yên Châu inscription

The Đông Yên Châu inscription is an Old Cham inscription written in an Old Southern Brahmic script, found in 1936 at Đông Yên Châu, northwest of Trà Kiệu, which used to be the old Champa capital known as Simhapura, in central Vietnam.

See Austronesian languages and Đông Yên Châu inscription

Babuza language

Babuza is a Formosan language of the Babuza and Taokas, indigenous peoples of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Babuza language

Bali

Bali (English:; ᬩᬮᬶ) is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands.

See Austronesian languages and Bali

Balinese language

Balinese is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken on the Indonesian island of Bali, as well as Northern Nusa Penida, Western Lombok, Eastern Java, Southern Sumatra, and Sulawesi.

See Austronesian languages and Balinese language

Balinese script

The Balinese script, natively known as Aksarä Bali and Hanacaraka, is an abugida used in the island of Bali, Indonesia, commonly for writing the Austronesian Balinese language, Old Javanese, and the liturgical language Sanskrit.

See Austronesian languages and Balinese script

Banjarese language

The Banjar or Banjarese (basa Banjar; jaku Banjar, Jawi) is an Austronesian language predominantly spoken by the Banjarese—an indigenous ethnic group native to Banjar regions— in the southeastern Kalimantan of Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Banjarese language

Basay language

Basay was a Formosan language spoken around modern-day Taipei in northern Taiwan by the Basay, Qauqaut, and Trobiawan peoples.

See Austronesian languages and Basay language

Batak

Batak is a collective term used to identify a number of closely related Austronesian ethnic groups predominantly found in North Sumatra, Indonesia, who speak Batak languages.

See Austronesian languages and Batak

Batak Karo language

Karo, referred to in Indonesia as Bahasa Karo (Karo language), is an Austronesian language that is spoken by the Karo people of Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Batak Karo language

Batak languages

The Batak languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian languages spoken by the Batak people in the Indonesian province of North Sumatra and surrounding areas.

See Austronesian languages and Batak languages

Batak script

The Batak script (natively known as Surat Batak, Surat na Sampulu Sia ("the nineteen letters"), or Sisiasia) is a writing system used to write the Austronesian Batak languages spoken by several million people on the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

See Austronesian languages and Batak script

Baybayin

Baybayin (also formerly known as alibata) is a Philippine script.

See Austronesian languages and Baybayin

Biak language

Biak (wós Vyak or 'Biak language'; wós kovedi or 'our language'; Indonesian: bahasa Biak), also known as Biak-Numfor, Noefoor, Mafoor, Mefoor, Nufoor, Mafoorsch, Myfoorsch and Noefoorsch, is an Austronesian language of the South Halmahera-West New Guinea subgroup of the Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages.

See Austronesian languages and Biak language

Bikol languages

The Bikol languages or Bicolano languages are a group of Central Philippine languages spoken mostly in the Bicol Peninsula in the southeastern part of Luzon, the neighboring island-province of Catanduanes, and the island of Burias in Masbate.

See Austronesian languages and Bikol languages

Bima language

The Bima language, or Bimanese (Bima: Nggahi Mbojo, Indonesian: Bahasa Bima), is an Austronesian language spoken on the eastern half of Sumbawa Island, Indonesia, which it shares with speakers of the Sumbawa language.

See Austronesian languages and Bima language

Boholano dialect

Boholano (Binol-anon) is a variant of the Cebuano language spoken in the island province of Bohol in the Visayas and a major portion of Southern Leyte, as well as parts of Mindanao, particularly in Northern Mindanao and Caraga.

See Austronesian languages and Boholano dialect

Borneo

Borneo (also known as Kalimantan in the Indonesian language) is the third-largest island in the world, with an area of.

See Austronesian languages and Borneo

Brahmi script

Brahmi (ISO: Brāhmī) is a writing system of ancient India.

See Austronesian languages and Brahmi script

Braille

Braille is a tactile writing system used by people who are visually impaired.

See Austronesian languages and Braille

Buginese language

Buginese or Bugis (Buginese) is a language spoken by about 4 million people mainly in the southern part of Sulawesi, Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Buginese language

Buhid language

The Buhid language (Buhid) is a language spoken by Mangyans in the island of Mindoro, Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Buhid language

Buhid script

Surat Buhid is an abugida used to write the Buhid language.

See Austronesian languages and Buhid script

Bunun language

The Bunun language is spoken by the Bunun people of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Bunun language

Cambodia

Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Mainland Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Cambodia

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Austronesian languages and Cambridge University Press

Caroline Islands

The Caroline Islands (or the Carolines) are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea.

See Austronesian languages and Caroline Islands

Carolinian language

Carolinian is an Austronesian language originating in the Caroline Islands, but spoken in the Northern Mariana Islands.

See Austronesian languages and Carolinian language

Cebuano language

Cebuano on Merriam-Webster.com is an Austronesian language spoken in the southern Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Cebuano language

Central Bikol

Central Bikol, commonly called Bikol Naga or simply as Bikol, is an Austronesian language spoken by the Bicolanos, primarily in the Bicol Region of southern Luzon, Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Central Bikol

Central Cagayan Agta language

Central Cagayan Agta, also known as Labin Agta, is an Aeta language of northern Cagayan Province, Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Central Cagayan Agta language

Cham language

Cham (Cham: ꨌꩌ, Jawi: چام) is a Malayo-Polynesian language of the Austronesian family, spoken by the Chams of Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Cham language

Cham script

The Cham script is a Brahmic abugida used to write Cham, an Austronesian language spoken by some 245,000 Chams in Vietnam and Cambodia.

See Austronesian languages and Cham script

Chamic languages

The Chamic languages, also known as Aceh–Chamic and Acehnese–Chamic, are a group of ten languages spoken in Aceh (Sumatra, Indonesia) and in parts of Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam and Hainan, China. Austronesian languages and Chamic languages are languages of Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Chamic languages

Chamorro language

Chamorro (Finuʼ Chamorro (CNMI), Finoʼ CHamoru (Guam)) is an Austronesian language spoken by about 58,000 people, numbering about 25,800 on Guam and about 32,200 in the Northern Mariana Islands and elsewhere.

See Austronesian languages and Chamorro language

Champa

Champa (Cham: ꨌꩌꨛꨩ; ចាម្ប៉ា; Chiêm Thành 占城 or Chăm Pa 占婆) was a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is present-day central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd century CE until 1832.

See Austronesian languages and Champa

Chams

The Chams (Cham: ꨌꩌ, Čaṃ), or Champa people (Cham:, Urang Campa; Người Chăm or Người Chàm; ជនជាតិចាម), are an Austronesian ethnic group in Southeast Asia as well as an indigenous people of central Vietnam.

See Austronesian languages and Chams

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

See Austronesian languages and China

Chuukese language

Chuukese, also rendered Trukese, is a Chuukic language of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily on the islands of Chuuk in the Caroline Islands in Micronesia.

See Austronesian languages and Chuukese language

Cia-Cia language

Cia-Cia, also known as Buton or Butonese, is an Austronesian language spoken principally around the city of Baubau on the southern tip of Buton island, off the southeast coast of Sulawesi, in Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Cia-Cia language

Coastal Kadazan language

Coastal Kadazan, also known as, is a dialect of the Central Dusun as well as a minority language primarily spoken in Sabah, Malaysia.

See Austronesian languages and Coastal Kadazan language

Cognate

In historical linguistics, cognates or lexical cognates are sets of words that have been inherited in direct descent from an etymological ancestor in a common parent language.

See Austronesian languages and Cognate

Comparative linguistics

Comparative linguistics is a branch of historical linguistics that is concerned with comparing languages to establish their historical relatedness.

See Austronesian languages and Comparative linguistics

Comparative method

In linguistics, the comparative method is a technique for studying the development of languages by performing a feature-by-feature comparison of two or more languages with common descent from a shared ancestor and then extrapolating backwards to infer the properties of that ancestor.

See Austronesian languages and Comparative method

Cook Islands Māori

Cook Islands Māori is an Eastern Polynesian language that is the official language of the Cook Islands.

See Austronesian languages and Cook Islands Māori

Current Anthropology

Current Anthropology is a peer-reviewed anthropology academic journal published by the University of Chicago Press for the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research.

See Austronesian languages and Current Anthropology

Definiteness

In linguistics, definiteness is a semantic feature of noun phrases that distinguishes between referents or senses that are identifiable in a given context (definite noun phrases) and those that are not (indefinite noun phrases).

See Austronesian languages and Definiteness

Demographics of Central Asia

The nations which make up Central Asia are five of the former Soviet republics: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, which have a total population of about million.

See Austronesian languages and Demographics of Central Asia

Dialect continuum

A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be.

See Austronesian languages and Dialect continuum

Drift (linguistics)

Two types of language change can be characterized as linguistic drift: a unidirectional short-term and cyclic long-term drift.

See Austronesian languages and Drift (linguistics)

Dunging script

The Dunging script or Iban script is a semi-alphabetic script used to write the Iban language of Sarawak.

See Austronesian languages and Dunging script

Dusun language

Central Dusun, also known as Bunduliwan (Dusun), is an Austronesian language and one of the more widespread languages spoken by the Dusun (including Kadazan) peoples of Sabah, Malaysia.

See Austronesian languages and Dusun language

Dusunic languages

The Dusunic languages are a group of languages spoken by the Bisaya and Dusun (including Kadazan and Rungus), and related peoples in the Malaysian province of Sabah on Borneo.

See Austronesian languages and Dusunic languages

East Asia

East Asia is a geographical and cultural region of Asia including the countries of China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and East Asia

East Asian languages

The East Asian languages are a language family (alternatively macrofamily or superphylum) proposed by Stanley Starosta in 2001.

See Austronesian languages and East Asian languages

East Formosan languages

The East Formosan languages consist of various Formosan languages scattered across Taiwan, including Kavalan, Amis, and the extinct Siraya language.

See Austronesian languages and East Formosan languages

East Timor

East Timor, also known as Timor-Leste, officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is a country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-western half, and the minor islands of Atauro and Jaco. The western half of the island of Timor is administered by Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and East Timor

Easter Island

Easter Island (Isla de Pascua; Rapa Nui) is an island and special territory of Chile in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania.

See Austronesian languages and Easter Island

Edmund Weiner

Edmund S. C. Weiner (born 27 August 1950 in Oxford, England) is the former co-editor (with John A. Simpson) of the Second Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary (1985–1989) and Deputy Chief Editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1993–present).

See Austronesian languages and Edmund Weiner

Eskayan language

Eskayan is an artificial auxiliary language of the Eskaya people of Bohol, an island province of the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Eskayan language

Eskayan script

Eskayan is the constructed script of the auxiliary Eskayan language of the island of Bohol in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Eskayan script

European colonization of the Americas

During the Age of Discovery, a large scale colonization of the Americas, involving a number of European countries, took place primarily between the late 15th century and the early 19th century.

See Austronesian languages and European colonization of the Americas

Favorlang language

Favorlang is an extinct Formosan language closely related to Babuza.

See Austronesian languages and Favorlang language

Fijian language

Fijian (Na vosa vaka-Viti) is an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken by some 350,000–450,000 ethnic Fijians as a native language.

See Austronesian languages and Fijian language

Filipino language

Filipino (Wikang Filipino) is a language under the Austronesian language family.

See Austronesian languages and Filipino language

Focus (linguistics)

In linguistics, focus (abbreviated) is a grammatical category that conveys which part of the sentence contributes new, non-derivable, or contrastive information.

See Austronesian languages and Focus (linguistics)

Formosan languages

The Formosan languages are a geographic grouping comprising the languages of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, all of which are Austronesian.

See Austronesian languages and Formosan languages

Gaddang language

The Gaddang language (also Cagayan) is spoken by up to 30,000 speakers (the Gaddang people) in the Philippines, particularly along the Magat and upper Cagayan rivers in the Region II provinces of Nueva Vizcaya and Isabela and by overseas migrants to countries in Asia, Australia, Canada, Europe, in the Middle East, United Kingdom and the United States.

See Austronesian languages and Gaddang language

George van Driem

George "Sjors" van Driem (born 1957) is a Dutch professor emeritus of linguistics at the University of Bern.

See Austronesian languages and George van Driem

Gilbertese language

Gilbertese or taetae ni Kiribati, also Kiribati (sometimes Kiribatese), is an Austronesian language spoken mainly in Kiribati.

See Austronesian languages and Gilbertese language

Hainan

Hainan is an island province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of the eponymous Hainan Island and various smaller islands in the South China Sea under the province's administration.

See Austronesian languages and Hainan

Hangul

The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Hangeul in South Korea and Chosŏn'gŭl in North Korea, is the modern writing system for the Korean language.

See Austronesian languages and Hangul

Hanunoo language

Hanunoo, or Hanunó'o, is a language spoken by Mangyans in the island of Mindoro, Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Hanunoo language

Hanunoo script

Hanunoo, also rendered Hanunó'o, is one of the scripts indigenous to the Philippines and is used by the Mangyan peoples of southern Mindoro to write the Hanunó'o language.

See Austronesian languages and Hanunoo script

Hawaii

Hawaii (Hawaii) is an island state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland.

See Austronesian languages and Hawaii

Hawaiian language

Hawaiian (Ōlelo Hawaii) is a Polynesian language and critically endangered language of the Austronesian language family that takes its name from Hawaiokinai, the largest island in the tropical North Pacific archipelago where it developed.

See Austronesian languages and Hawaiian language

Herman Neubronner van der Tuuk

Herman Neubronner van der Tuuk (23 February 1824 – 17 August 1894) was a Bible translator and linguist specialising in the languages of the Dutch East Indies.

See Austronesian languages and Herman Neubronner van der Tuuk

Hiligaynon language

Hiligaynon, also often referred to as Ilonggo or Binisayâ/Bisayâ nga Hiniligaynon/Inilonggo, is an Austronesian regional language spoken in the Philippines by about 9.1 million people, predominantly in Western Visayas, Negros Island Region, and Soccsksargen, most of whom belong to the Hiligaynon people.

See Austronesian languages and Hiligaynon language

Hindus

Hindus (also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma.

See Austronesian languages and Hindus

Historical linguistics

Historical linguistics, also termed diachronic linguistics, is the scientific study of language change over time.

See Austronesian languages and Historical linguistics

Hmong–Mien languages

The Hmong–Mien languages (also known as Miao–Yao and rarely as Yangtzean) are a highly tonal language family of southern China and northern Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages and Hmong–Mien languages are language families.

See Austronesian languages and Hmong–Mien languages

Honolulu

Honolulu is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, which is in the Pacific Ocean.

See Austronesian languages and Honolulu

Iban language

The Iban language is spoken by the Iban, one of the Dayak ethnic groups, who live in Brunei, the Indonesian province of West Kalimantan and in the Malaysian state of Sarawak.

See Austronesian languages and Iban language

Ibanag language

The Ibanag language (also Ybanag or Ibanak) is an Austronesian language spoken by up to 500,000 speakers, most particularly by the Ibanag people, in the Philippines, in the northeastern provinces of Isabela and Cagayan, especially in Tuguegarao, Solana, Abulug, Camalaniugan, Lal-lo, Cabagan, Tumauini, San Pablo, Sto.

See Austronesian languages and Ibanag language

Ilocano language

Ilocano (also Ilokano;; Ilocano: Pagsasao nga Ilokano) is an Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines, primarily by Ilocano people and as a lingua franca by the Igorot people and also by the native settlers of Cagayan Valley.

See Austronesian languages and Ilocano language

Indigenous language

An indigenous language, or autochthonous language, is a language that is native to a region and spoken by its indigenous peoples.

See Austronesian languages and Indigenous language

Indo-European languages

The Indo-European languages are a language family native to the overwhelming majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent. Austronesian languages and Indo-European languages are language families.

See Austronesian languages and Indo-European languages

Indonesia

Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.

See Austronesian languages and Indonesia

Indonesian language

Indonesian is the official and national language of Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Indonesian language

Infix

An infix is an affix inserted inside a word stem (an existing word or the core of a family of words).

See Austronesian languages and Infix

International Journal of American Linguistics

The International Journal of American Linguistics (IJAL) is an academic journal devoted to the study of the indigenous languages of the Americas.

See Austronesian languages and International Journal of American Linguistics

Isidore Dyen

Isidore Dyen (16 August 1913 in Philadelphia – 14 December 2008 in Newton, Massachusetts) was an American linguist, Professor Emeritus of Malayo-Polynesian and Comparative Linguistics at Yale University.

See Austronesian languages and Isidore Dyen

Ivatan language

The Ivatan language, also known as Chirin nu Ivatan ("language of the Ivatan people"), is an Austronesian language spoken in the Batanes Islands of the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Ivatan language

Japanese language

is the principal language of the Japonic language family spoken by the Japanese people.

See Austronesian languages and Japanese language

Japonic languages

Japonic or Japanese–Ryukyuan (Nichiryū gozoku), sometimes also Japanic, is a language family comprising Japanese, spoken in the main islands of Japan, and the Ryukyuan languages, spoken in the Ryukyu Islands. Austronesian languages and Japonic languages are language families.

See Austronesian languages and Japonic languages

Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Java

Javanese language

Javanese (basa Jawa, Javanese script: ꦧꦱꦗꦮ, Pegon: باسا جاوا, IPA) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java, Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Javanese language

Javanese script

The Javanese script (natively known as Aksara Jawa, Hanacaraka, Carakan, and Dentawyanjana) is one of Indonesia's traditional scripts developed on the island of Java.

See Austronesian languages and Javanese script

Jawi script

Jawi (جاوي; Jawoë; Kelantan-Pattani: Yawi) is a writing system used for writing several languages of Southeast Asia, such as Acehnese, Malay, Mëranaw, Minangkabau, Tausūg, and Ternate.

See Austronesian languages and Jawi script

John Simpson (lexicographer)

John Simpson (born 13 October 1953) is an English lexicographer and was Chief Editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) from 1993 to 2013.

See Austronesian languages and John Simpson (lexicographer)

Kanakanavu language

Kanakanavu (also spelled Kanakanabu) is a Southern Tsouic language spoken by the Kanakanavu people, an indigenous people of Taiwan (see Taiwanese aborigines).

See Austronesian languages and Kanakanavu language

Kapampangan language

Kapampangan, Capampáñgan, or Pampangan is an Austronesian language, and one of the eight major languages of the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Kapampangan language

Karay-a language

The Karay-a language (Kinaray-a, Binisayâ nga Kinaray-a or Hinaraya; Harayan) is an Austronesian regional language in the Philippines spoken by the Karay-a people, mainly in Antique.

See Austronesian languages and Karay-a language

Kavalan language

Kavalan (also known as Kvalan, Kebalan or Kbalan) was formerly spoken in the Northeast coast area of Taiwan by the Kavalan people (噶瑪蘭).

See Austronesian languages and Kavalan language

Kawi script

The Kawi, aksara kawi, aksara carakan kuna) or Old Javanese script is a Brahmic script found primarily in Java and used across much of Maritime Southeast Asia between the 8th century and the 16th century.Aditya Bayu Perdana and Ilham Nurwansah 2020. The script is an abugida, meaning that characters are read with an inherent vowel.

See Austronesian languages and Kawi script

Kelantan-Pattani Malay

Kelantan-Pattani Malay (baso Taning in Pattani; kecek Klate in Kelantan) is an Austronesian language of the Malayic subfamily spoken in the Malaysian state of Kelantan, as well as in Besut and Setiu districts of Terengganu state and the Perhentian Islands, and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand.

See Austronesian languages and Kelantan-Pattani Malay

Kendayan language

Kendayan, or Salako (Selako), is a Malayic Dayak language of Borneo.

See Austronesian languages and Kendayan language

Kerinci language

The Kerinci language (basê Kinci or basê Kincai) is an Austronesian language primarily spoken by the Kerinci people in Sungai Penuh, Kerinci Regency, and parts of Merangin and Bungo Regency in western Jambi, as well as several hamlets in Mukomuko Regency in Bengkulu.

See Austronesian languages and Kerinci language

Kiribati

Kiribati, officially the Republic of Kiribati (Ribaberiki Kiribati),.

See Austronesian languages and Kiribati

Komering language

Komering is a Lampungic language spoken by the Komering people, an indigenous ethnic group native to Komering regions alongside the Komering River in South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Komering language

Kra–Dai languages

The Kra–Dai languages (also known as Tai–Kadai and Daic), are a language family in mainland Southeast Asia, southern China, and northeastern India. Austronesian languages and Kra–Dai languages are language families and sino-Austronesian languages.

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Kulitan

Kulitan, also known as súlat Kapampángan and pamagkulit, is one of the various indigenous suyat writing systems in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Kulitan

Kulon language

Kulon (occasionally rendered Kulun) is an extinct language of the Taiwanese aboriginal people that belonged to the Austronesian language family.

See Austronesian languages and Kulon language

Lampung language

Lampung or Lampungic (cawa Lampung) is an Austronesian language or dialect cluster with around 1.5 million native speakers, who primarily belong to the Lampung ethnic group of southern Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Lampung language

Language (journal)

Language is a peer-reviewed quarterly academic journal published by the Linguistic Society of America since 1925.

See Austronesian languages and Language (journal)

Language family

A language family is a group of languages related through descent from a common ancestral language or parental language, called the proto-language of that family. Austronesian languages and language family are language families.

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Languages of Taiwan

The languages of Taiwan consist of several varieties of languages under the families of Austronesian languages and Sino-Tibetan languages.

See Austronesian languages and Languages of Taiwan

Languages of the Philippines

There are some 130 to 195 languages spoken in the Philippines, depending on the method of classification. Austronesian languages and languages of the Philippines are languages of Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Languages of the Philippines

Latin

Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

See Austronesian languages and Latin

Latin script

The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, is a writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae in Magna Graecia.

See Austronesian languages and Latin script

Laurent Sagart

Laurent Sagart (born 1951) is a senior researcher at the Centre de recherches linguistiques sur l'Asie orientale (CRLAO – UMR 8563) unit of the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS).

See Austronesian languages and Laurent Sagart

Lawangan language

Lawangan is an Austronesian language of the East Barito group.

See Austronesian languages and Lawangan language

Lexicostatistics

Lexicostatistics is a method of comparative linguistics that involves comparing the percentage of lexical cognates between languages to determine their relationship.

See Austronesian languages and Lexicostatistics

Linguistic homeland

In historical linguistics, the homeland or Urheimat (from German ur- "original" and Heimat, home) of a proto-language is the region in which it was spoken before splitting into different daughter languages.

See Austronesian languages and Linguistic homeland

Linguistic Society of America

The Linguistic Society of America (LSA) is a learned society for the field of linguistics.

See Austronesian languages and Linguistic Society of America

Lio language

Lio (also erroneously spelled Li'o) is an Austronesian language spoken in the central part of Flores, one of the Lesser Sunda Islands in the eastern half of Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Lio language

List of languages by total number of speakers

This is a list of languages by total number of speakers.

See Austronesian languages and List of languages by total number of speakers

List of major and official Austronesian languages

This is a list of major and official Austronesian languages, a language family originating from Taiwan, that is widely dispersed throughout the islands of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, with a few members spoken on continental Asia and Madagascar.

See Austronesian languages and List of major and official Austronesian languages

Lontara script

The Lontara script, also known as the Bugis script, Bugis-Makassar script, or Urupu Sulapa’ Eppa’ "four-cornered letters", is one of Indonesia's traditional scripts developed in the South Sulawesi and West Sulawesi region.

See Austronesian languages and Lontara script

Luilang language

Luilang, or ambiguously Ketagalan (Ketangalan, Tangalan), was a Formosan language spoken south of modern-day Taipei in northern Taiwan by one of several peoples that have been called Ketagalan.

See Austronesian languages and Luilang language

Lun Bawang language

Lun Bawang or is the language spoken by the Lun Bawangs.

See Austronesian languages and Lun Bawang language

Madagascar

Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar and the Fourth Republic of Madagascar, is an island country comprising the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands.

See Austronesian languages and Madagascar

Madurese language

Madurese is a language of the Madurese people, native to the Madura Island and Eastern Java, Indonesia; it is also spoken by migrants to other parts of Indonesia, namely the eastern salient of Java (comprising Pasuruan, Surabaya, Malang to Banyuwangi), the Masalembu Islands and even some on Kalimantan.

See Austronesian languages and Madurese language

Maguindanao language

Maguindanaon (Basa Magindanawn, Jawi: باس مڬندنون), or Magindanawn is an Austronesian language spoken by Maguindanaon people who form majority of the population of eponymous provinces of Maguindanao del Norte and Maguindanao del Sur in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Maguindanao language

Mainland Southeast Asia

Mainland Southeast Asia (also known Indochina or the Indochinese Peninsula) is the continental portion of Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Mainland Southeast Asia

Makassarese language

Makassarese (basa Mangkasara or basa Mangkasarak), sometimes called Makasar, Makassar, or Macassar, is a language of the Makassarese people, spoken in South Sulawesi province of Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Makassarese language

Malagasy language

Malagasy (Sorabe: مَلَغَسِ‎) is an Austronesian language and dialect continuum spoken in Madagascar.

See Austronesian languages and Malagasy language

Malay Archipelago

The Malay Archipelago is the archipelago between Mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, and is also called Insulindia or the Indo-Australian Archipelago.

See Austronesian languages and Malay Archipelago

Malay language

Malay (Bahasa Melayu, Jawi: بهاس ملايو) is an Austronesian language that is an official language of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore, and that is also spoken in East Timor and parts of Thailand.

See Austronesian languages and Malay language

Malay Peninsula

The Malay Peninsula is located in Mainland Southeast Asia.

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Malayo-Polynesian languages

The Malayo-Polynesian languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian languages, with approximately 385.5 million speakers. Austronesian languages and Malayo-Polynesian languages are languages of Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Malayo-Polynesian languages

Malaysia

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Malaysia

Malaysian Malay

Malaysian Malay (Bahasa Melayu Malaysia.), also known as Standard Malay (Bahasa Melayu piawai), Bahasa Malaysia, or simply Malay, is a standardized form of the Malay language used in Malaysia and also used in Brunei and Singapore (as opposed to the variety used in Indonesia, which is referred to as the "Indonesian" language).

See Austronesian languages and Malaysian Malay

Maranao language

Maranao (Mëranaw; Kirim: rtl) is an Austronesian language spoken by the Maranao people in the provinces of Lanao del Sur and Lanao del Norte and the cities of Marawi and Iligan City in the Philippines, as well as in Sabah, Malaysia.

See Austronesian languages and Maranao language

Mariana Islands

The Mariana Islands (Manislan Mariånas), also simply the Marianas, are a crescent-shaped archipelago comprising the summits of fifteen longitudinally oriented, mostly dormant volcanic mountains in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, between the 12th and 21st parallels north and along the 145th meridian east.

See Austronesian languages and Mariana Islands

Maritime Southeast Asia

Maritime Southeast Asia comprises the countries of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and East Timor.

See Austronesian languages and Maritime Southeast Asia

Marshallese language

Marshallese (Kajin M̧ajel‌̧ or Kajin Majōl), also known as Ebon, is a Micronesian language spoken in the Marshall Islands.

See Austronesian languages and Marshallese language

Martine Robbeets

Martine Irma Robbeets (24 October 1972) is a Belgian comparative linguist and japanologist.

See Austronesian languages and Martine Robbeets

Masbateño language

Masbateño or Minasbate is a member of Central Philippine languages and of the Bisayan subgroup of the Austronesian language family spoken by more than 724,000 people in the province of Masbate and some parts of Sorsogon in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Masbateño language

Māori language

Māori, or te reo Māori ('the Māori language'), commonly shortened to te reo, is an Eastern Polynesian language and the language of the Māori people, the indigenous population of mainland New Zealand.

See Austronesian languages and Māori language

Melanesia

Melanesia is a subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

See Austronesian languages and Melanesia

Minangkabau language

Minangkabau (Minangkabau: Baso Minangkabau, Jawi script:; Bahasa Minangkabau) is an Austronesian language spoken by the Minangkabau of West Sumatra, the western part of Riau, South Aceh Regency, the northern part of Bengkulu and Jambi, also in several cities throughout Indonesia by migrated Minangkabau.

See Austronesian languages and Minangkabau language

Miyako-jima

is the largest and the most populous island among the Miyako Islands of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.

See Austronesian languages and Miyako-jima

Moken language

Moken is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by inhabitants in southern Myanmar and Southern Thailand, who refer to themselves as Moken (people) and Mawken.

See Austronesian languages and Moken language

Moklen language

Moklen is an Austronesian language spoken on the western coast of southern Thailand.

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Momogun language

Kimaragang (Marigang), Tobilung, and Rungus are varieties of a single Austronesian language of Sabah, Malaysia.

See Austronesian languages and Momogun language

Motu language

Motu (sometimes called Pure Motu or True Motu to distinguish it from Hiri Motu) is a Central Papuan Tip language that is spoken by the Motuans, an indigenous ethnic group of Papua New Guinea.

See Austronesian languages and Motu language

Murutic languages

The Murutic languages are a family of half a dozen closely related Austronesian languages, spoken in the northern inland regions of Borneo by the Murut and Tidung.

See Austronesian languages and Murutic languages

Nemi language

The Nemi language is a Kanak language spoken by 320 people in the north of New Caledonia, in the commune of Hienghène.

See Austronesian languages and Nemi language

New Caledonia

New Caledonia (Nouvelle-Calédonie) is a ''sui generis'' collectivity of overseas France in the southwest Pacific Ocean, south of Vanuatu, about east of Australia, and from Metropolitan France.

See Austronesian languages and New Caledonia

New Caledonian languages

The thirty New Caledonian languages also known as Kanak languages form a branch of the Southern Oceanic languages.

See Austronesian languages and New Caledonian languages

New Zealand

New Zealand (Aotearoa) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

See Austronesian languages and New Zealand

Nias language

The Nias language is an Austronesian language spoken on Nias Island and the Batu Islands off the west coast of Sumatra in Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Nias language

Nicobarese languages

The Nicobarese languages or Nicobaric languages, form an isolated group of about half a dozen closely related Austroasiatic languages, spoken by most of the inhabitants of the Nicobar Islands of India.

See Austronesian languages and Nicobarese languages

Niger–Congo languages

Niger–Congo is a hypothetical language family spoken over the majority of sub-Saharan Africa.

See Austronesian languages and Niger–Congo languages

Niuean language

Niuean (ko e vagahau Niuē) is a Polynesian language, belonging to the Malayo-Polynesian subgroup of the Austronesian languages.

See Austronesian languages and Niuean language

Northern Formosan languages

The Northern Formosan languages is a proposed grouping of Formosan languages that includes the Atayalic languages, the Western Plains languages (Papora, Hoanya, Babuza, and Taokas), and the Northwest Formosan languages (Pazeh and Saisiyat; Li places Western Plains with this grouping).

See Austronesian languages and Northern Formosan languages

Northern Luzon languages

The Northern Luzon languages (also known as the Cordilleran languages) are one of the few established large groups within Philippine languages.

See Austronesian languages and Northern Luzon languages

Oceania

Oceania is a geographical region including Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia.

See Austronesian languages and Oceania

Oceanic languages

The approximately 450 Oceanic languages are a branch of the Austronesian languages. Austronesian languages and Oceanic languages are languages of Oceania.

See Austronesian languages and Oceanic languages

Official language

An official language is a language having certain rights to be used in defined situations.

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Old Japanese

is the oldest attested stage of the Japanese language, recorded in documents from the Nara period (8th century).

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Old Javanese

Old Javanese or Kawi is the oldest attested phase of the Javanese language.

See Austronesian languages and Old Javanese

Old Sundanese script

Old Sundanese script is a script that developed in West Java in the 14th–18th centuries which was originally used to write Old Sundanese language.

See Austronesian languages and Old Sundanese script

Ongan languages

Ongan, also called Angan, South Andamanese or Jarawa–Onge, is a phylum which comprises two attested Andamanese languages spoken in the southern Andaman Islands. Austronesian languages and Ongan languages are language families.

See Austronesian languages and Ongan languages

Onhan language

Onhan is a regional Western Bisayan language spoken, along with the Romblomanon and Asi languages, in the province of Romblon, Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Onhan language

Otto Christian Dahl

Otto Christian Dahl (July 15, 1903 – November 11, 1995) was a Norwegian missionary in Madagascar, linguist, and government scholar.

See Austronesian languages and Otto Christian Dahl

Otto Dempwolff

Otto Dempwolff (25 May 1871 in Pillau, Province of Prussia – 27 November 1938, in Hamburg) was a German physician, linguist and anthropologist who specialized in the study of the Austronesian language family.

See Austronesian languages and Otto Dempwolff

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

See Austronesian languages and Oxford University Press

Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions.

See Austronesian languages and Pacific Ocean

Paiwan language

Paiwan (IPA) is a native language of Taiwan, spoken in the south of Taiwan, and spoken as a first language by the ethnic Paiwan, a Taiwanese indigenous people.

See Austronesian languages and Paiwan language

Palawanic languages

The Palawanic languages are a subgroup in the Greater Central Philippine-family spoken on the island of Palawan and nearby islets.

See Austronesian languages and Palawanic languages

Pangasinan language

Pangasinan (Pangasinense) is an Austronesian language, and one of the eight major languages of the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Pangasinan language

Papora-Hoanya language

The Sinicized Papora and Hoanya dialects constituted a Formosan language of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Papora-Hoanya language

Paul K. Benedict

Paul King Benedict (July 5, 1912 – July 21, 1997) was an American anthropologist, mental health professional, and linguist who specialized in languages of East and Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Paul K. Benedict

Pazeh language

Pazeh (also spelled Pazih, Pazéh) and Kaxabu are dialects of an extinct language of the Pazeh and Kaxabu, neighboring Taiwanese indigenous peoples.

See Austronesian languages and Pazeh language

PDF

Portable Document Format (PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent of application software, hardware, and operating systems.

See Austronesian languages and PDF

Pegon script

Pegon (Javanese and Sundanese: اَكسارا ڤَيڮَون,; also known as اَبجَد ڤَيڮَون,, Madurese:, Abjâd Pèghu) is a modified Arabic script used to write the Javanese, Sundanese, and Madurese languages, as an alternative to the Latin script or the Javanese script and the Old Sundanese script.

See Austronesian languages and Pegon script

Penghu

The Penghu (Hokkien POJ: Phîⁿ-ô͘ or Phêⁿ-ô͘) or Pescadores Islands are an archipelago of 90 islands and islets in the Taiwan Strait, located approximately west of the main island of Taiwan across the Penghu Channel, covering an area of.

See Austronesian languages and Penghu

Perak Malay

Perak Malay (Bahase Peghok or Ngelabun Peghok; Standard Malay: bahasa Melayu Perak; Jawi script: بهاس ملايو ڤيراق) is one of the Malay dialects spoken within the state of Perak, Malaysia.

See Austronesian languages and Perak Malay

Philippines

The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia.

See Austronesian languages and Philippines

Phoneme

In linguistics and specifically phonology, a phoneme is any set of similar phones (speech sounds) that is perceptually regarded by the speakers of a language as a single distinct unit, a single basic sound, which helps distinguish one word from another.

See Austronesian languages and Phoneme

Phonology

Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phones or, for sign languages, their constituent parts of signs.

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Population genetics

Population genetics is a subfield of genetics that deals with genetic differences within and among populations, and is a part of evolutionary biology.

See Austronesian languages and Population genetics

Prefix

A prefix is an affix which is placed before the stem of a word.

See Austronesian languages and Prefix

Prehistory

Prehistory, also called pre-literary history, is the period of human history between the first known use of stone tools by hominins million years ago and the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems.

See Austronesian languages and Prehistory

Proto-Austronesian language

Proto-Austronesian (commonly abbreviated as PAN or PAn) is a proto-language.

See Austronesian languages and Proto-Austronesian language

Proto-Kra–Dai language

Proto-Kra–Dai (typically abbreviated as PKD) is the proposed reconstructed ancestor of the Kra–Dai languages.

See Austronesian languages and Proto-Kra–Dai language

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian language

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (PMP) is the reconstructed ancestor of the Malayo-Polynesian languages, which is by far the largest branch (by current speakers) of the Austronesian language family.

See Austronesian languages and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian language

Puyuma language

The Puyuma language or Pinuyumayan, is the language of the Puyuma, an indigenous people of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Puyuma language

Raga language

Raga (also known as Hano) is the language of northern Pentecost Island in Vanuatu.

See Austronesian languages and Raga language

Rapa Nui language

Rapa Nui or Rapanui (Rapa Nui:, Spanish), also known as Pascuan or Pascuense, is an Eastern Polynesian language of the Austronesian language family.

See Austronesian languages and Rapa Nui language

Reduplication

In linguistics, reduplication is a morphological process in which the root or stem of a word (or part of it) or even the whole word is repeated exactly or with a slight change.

See Austronesian languages and Reduplication

Rejang alphabet

The Rejang script is an abugida of the Brahmic family that is related to other scripts of the region, such as the Batak and Lontara scripts.

See Austronesian languages and Rejang alphabet

Rejang language

Rejang is an Austronesian language predominantly spoken by the Rejang people in southwestern parts of Sumatra (Bengkulu), Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Rejang language

Rinconada Bikol language

Rinconada Bikol or simply Rinconada, spoken in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines, is one of several languages that compose the Inland Bikol (or Southern Bicol) group of the Bikol macrolanguage.

See Austronesian languages and Rinconada Bikol language

Robert Blust

Robert A. Blust (May 9, 1940 – January 5, 2022) was an American linguist who worked in several areas, including historical linguistics, lexicography and ethnology.

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Roger Blench

Roger Marsh Blench (born August 1, 1953) is a British linguist, ethnomusicologist and development anthropologist.

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Romblomanon language

Romblomanon or Bisaya/Binisaya nga Romblomanon is an Austronesian regional language spoken, along with Asi and Onhan, in the province of Romblon in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and Romblomanon language

Rongorongo

Rongorongo (Rapa Nui: roŋoroŋo) is a system of glyphs discovered in the 19th century on Easter Island that has the appearance of writing or proto-writing.

See Austronesian languages and Rongorongo

Rotuman language

Rotuman, also referred to as Rotunan, Rutuman or Fäeag Rotuạm (citation form: Faega Rotuma), is an Austronesian language spoken by the Indigenous Rotuma people in the South Pacific.

See Austronesian languages and Rotuman language

Roviana language

Roviana is a member of the North West Solomonic branch of Oceanic languages.

See Austronesian languages and Roviana language

Rukai language

Rukai is a Formosan language spoken by the Rukai people in Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Rukai language

Saaroa language

Saaroa or Lhaalua is a Southern Tsouic language spoken by the Saaroa (Hla'alua) people, an indigenous people of Taiwan.

See Austronesian languages and Saaroa language

Sage Publishing

Sage Publishing, formerly SAGE Publications, is an American independent academic publishing company, founded in 1965 in New York City by Sara Miller McCune and now based in the Newbury Park neighborhood of Thousand Oaks, California.

See Austronesian languages and Sage Publishing

Saisiyat language

Saisiyat (sometimes spelled Saisiat) is the language of the Saisiyat, a Taiwanese indigenous people.

See Austronesian languages and Saisiyat language

Sakizaya language

Sakizaya is a Formosan language closely related to Amis.

See Austronesian languages and Sakizaya language

Samoan language

Samoan (Gagana faa Sāmoa or Gagana Sāmoa) is a Polynesian language spoken by Samoans of the Samoan Islands.

See Austronesian languages and Samoan language

Sangir language

Sangir, also known as Sangihé, Sangi, Sangil, or Sangih, is an Austronesian language spoken on the islands linking northern Sulawesi, Indonesia, with Mindanao, Philippines by the Sangir people.

See Austronesian languages and Sangir language

Sanskrit

Sanskrit (attributively संस्कृत-,; nominally संस्कृतम्) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages.

See Austronesian languages and Sanskrit

Sarawak Malay

Sarawak Malay (Standard Malay: Bahasa Melayu Sarawak or Bahasa Sarawak, Jawi:, Sarawak Malay: Kelakar Sarawak) is a Malayic language native to the State of Sarawak.

See Austronesian languages and Sarawak Malay

Sasak language

The Sasak language (base Sasak Balinese script: ᬪᬵᬲᬵᬲᬓ᭄ᬱᬓ᭄) is spoken by the Sasak ethnic group, which make up the majority of the population of Lombok, an island in the West Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Sasak language

Seediq language

Seediq, also known as Sediq, Taroko, is an Atayalic language spoken in the mountains of Northern Taiwan by the Seediq and Taroko people.

See Austronesian languages and Seediq language

Sinitic languages

The Sinitic languages, often synonymous with the Chinese languages, are a group of East Asian analytic languages that constitute a major branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family.

See Austronesian languages and Sinitic languages

Sino-Tibetan languages

Sino-Tibetan, also cited as Trans-Himalayan in a few sources, is a family of more than 400 languages, second only to Indo-European in number of native speakers. Austronesian languages and Sino-Tibetan languages are language families and sino-Austronesian languages.

See Austronesian languages and Sino-Tibetan languages

Sinology

Sinology, also referred to as China studies, is a subfield of area studies or East Asian studies involved in social sciences and humanities research on China.

See Austronesian languages and Sinology

Siraya language

Siraya is a Formosan language spoken until the end of the 19th century by the indigenous Siraya people of Taiwan, derived from Proto-Siraya.

See Austronesian languages and Siraya language

Sorabe alphabet

Sorabe or Sora-be (سُرَبِ) is an abjad based on Arabic, formerly used to transcribe the Malagasy language (belonging to the Malayo-Polynesian language family) and the Antemoro Malagasy dialect, dating from the 15th century.

See Austronesian languages and Sorabe alphabet

South Halmahera–West New Guinea languages

The South Halmahera–West New Guinea (SHWNG) languages are a branch of the Malayo-Polynesian languages, found in the islands and along the shores of the Halmahera Sea in the Indonesian province of North Maluku and of Cenderawasih Bay in the provinces of Papua and West Papua.

See Austronesian languages and South Halmahera–West New Guinea languages

South Mindanao languages

The South Mindanao or Bilic languages are a group of related languages spoken by the Bagobo, Blaan, Tboli, and Teduray peoples of the southern coast of Mindanao Island in the Philippines.

See Austronesian languages and South Mindanao languages

Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia is the geographical southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Australian mainland, which is part of Oceania.

See Austronesian languages and Southeast Asia

Southern Region, Papua New Guinea

Southern Region (formerly Papua Region) is one of four regions of Papua New Guinea.

See Austronesian languages and Southern Region, Papua New Guinea

Spanish language

Spanish (español) or Castilian (castellano) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.

See Austronesian languages and Spanish language

Stratum (linguistics)

In linguistics, a stratum (Latin for "layer") or strate is a historical layer of language that influences or is influenced by another language through contact.

See Austronesian languages and Stratum (linguistics)

Suffix

In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word.

See Austronesian languages and Suffix

Sulawesi

Sulawesi, also known as Celebes, is an island in Indonesia.

See Austronesian languages and Sulawesi

Sundanese script

Standard Sundanese script (Aksara Sunda Baku) is a writing system which is used by the Sundanese people.

See Austronesian languages and Sundanese script

Symmetrical voice

Symmetrical voice, also known as Austronesian alignment, the Philippine-type voice system or the Austronesian focus system, is a typologically unusual kind of morphosyntactic alignment in which "one argument can be marked as having a special relationship to the verb".

See Austronesian languages and Symmetrical voice

Tagalog language

Tagalog (Baybayin) is an Austronesian language spoken as a first language by the ethnic Tagalog people, who make up a quarter of the population of the Philippines, and as a second language by the majority.

See Austronesian languages and Tagalog language

Tagbanwa script

Tagbanwa is one of the scripts indigenous to the Philippines, used by the Tagbanwa and the Palawan people as their ethnic writing system.

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Tahitian language

Tahitian (Tahitian: Reo Tahiti, part of Reo Māohi, languages of French Polynesia)Reo Māohi correspond to "languages of natives from French Polynesia", and may in principle designate any of the seven indigenous languages spoken in French Polynesia.

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Taipei

Taipei, officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of Taiwan.

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Taivoan language

Taivoan or Taivuan, is a Formosan language spoken until the end of the 19th century by the indigenous Taivoan people of Taiwan.

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Taiwan

Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia.

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Taiwanese indigenous peoples

Taiwanese indigenous peoples, also known as Formosans, Native Taiwanese or Austronesian Taiwanese, and formerly as Taiwanese aborigines, Takasago people or Gaoshan people, are the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, with the nationally recognized subgroups numbering about 600,303 or 3% of the island's population.

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Tausug language

Tausūg (Bahasa Sūg; Jawi: بَهَسَ سُوگ; lit) is an Austronesian language spoken in the province of Sulu in the Philippines and in the eastern area of the state of Sabah, Malaysia as well as in the Nunukan Regency, province of North Kalimantan, Indonesia by the Tausūg people.

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Tboli language

Tboli, also Tau Bilil, Tau Bulul or Tagabilil, is an Austronesian language spoken in the southern Philippine island of Mindanao, mainly in the province of South Cotabato but also in the neighboring provinces of Sultan Kudarat and Sarangani.

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Temuan language

Temuan language (Temuan:,,,,, Bahasa Temuan) is a Malayic language (part of the Austronesian language family) spoken by the Temuan people, one of the Orang Asli or indigenous peoples of Peninsular Malaysia which can be found in the states of Selangor, Pahang, Johor, Malacca and Negeri Sembilan.

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Terengganu Malay

Terengganu Malay (Bahasa Melayu Terengganu; Terengganu Malay) is a Malayic language spoken in the Malaysian state of Terengganu all the way southward to coastal Pahang and northeast Johor.

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Tetum language

Tetum (Tetun; Bahasa Tetun; Tétum) is an Austronesian language spoken on the island of Timor.

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Thailand

Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula.

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Thao language

Thao (Thao: Thau a lalawa), also known as Sao, is the nearly extinct language of the Thao people, an indigenous people of Taiwan from the Sun Moon Lake region in central Taiwan.

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Thematic relation

In certain theories of linguistics, thematic relations, also known as semantic roles, are the various roles that a noun phrase may play with respect to the action or state described by a governing verb, commonly the sentence's main verb.

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Tibetan people

The Tibetan people are an East Asian ethnic group native to Tibet.

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Toba Batak language

Toba Batak is an Austronesian language spoken in North Sumatra province in Indonesia.

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Tolai language

The Tolai language, or Kuanua, is spoken by the Tolai people of Papua New Guinea, who live on the Gazelle Peninsula in East New Britain Province.

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Tombonuwo language

Tombonuwo (Tambonuo) is a Paitanic language spoken in the Pitas and Labuk-Sugut Districts of northwest Sabah, Malaysia.

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Tone (linguistics)

Tone is the use of pitch in language to distinguish lexical or grammatical meaning—that is, to distinguish or to inflect words.

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Tongan language

Tongan (English pronunciation:; lea fakatonga) is an Austronesian language of the Polynesian branch native to the island nation of Tonga.

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Tsat language

Tsat, also known as Utsat, Utset, Hainan Cham, or Huíhuī, is a tonal language spoken by 4,500 Utsul people in Yanglan and Huixin villages near Sanya, Hainan, China.

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Tsou language

Tsou (Cou) is a Austronesian language spoken by the Tsou people of Taiwan.

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Tsouic languages

The Tsouic languages (also known as the Central Formosan languages) are three Formosan languages, Tsou proper and the Southern languages Kanakanavu and Saaroa.

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Tuvalu

Tuvalu, formerly known as the Ellice Islands, is an island country in the Polynesian subregion of Oceania in the Pacific Ocean, about midway between Hawaii and Australia.

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Tuvaluan language

Tuvaluan, often called Tuvalu, is a Polynesian language closely related to the Ellicean group spoken in Tuvalu.

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Ulu scripts

The Ulu scripts, locally known as Surat Ulu ('upstream script') are a family of writing systems found in central and south Sumatra, in the regions of Kerinci, Bengkulu, Palembang and Lampung, Indonesia.

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University of California Press

The University of California Press, otherwise known as UC Press, is a publishing house associated with the University of California that engages in academic publishing.

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University of Hawaiʻi Press

The University of Hawaiʻi Press is a university press that is part of the University of Hawaiʻi.

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Vietnam

Vietnam, officially the (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country.

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Waray language

Waray (also known as Waray-Waray or Bisayâ/Binisayâ nga Winaray/Waray, idioma samareño meaning Samar language) is an Austronesian language and the fifth-most-spoken native regional language of the Philippines, native to Eastern Visayas.

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Wilhelm Schmidt (linguist)

Wilhelm Schmidt (February 16, 1868 — February 10, 1954) was a German-Austrian Catholic priest, linguist and ethnologist.

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Wilhelm von Humboldt

Friedrich Wilhelm Christian Karl Ferdinand von Humboldt (also,;; 22 June 1767 – 8 April 1835) was a German philosopher, linguist, government functionary, diplomat, and founder of the Humboldt University of Berlin.

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Woleai script

The Woleai or Caroline Island script, thought to have been a syllabary, was a partially Latin-based script indigenous to Woleai Atoll and nearby islands of Micronesia and used to write the Woleaian language until the mid-20th century.

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World Archaeology

World Archaeology is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering all aspects of archaeology.

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World population

In world demographics, the world population is the total number of humans currently living.

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Yami language

Yami language, also known as Tao language, is a Malayo-Polynesian and Philippine language spoken by the Tao people of Orchid Island, 46 kilometers southeast of Taiwan.

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Yapese language

Yapese is an Austronesian language in the Oceanic branch spoken by the people on the island of Yap (Federated States of Micronesia), locally known as Wa'ab.

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Yogad language

Yogad is an Austronesian language spoken primarily in Echague and other nearby towns in Isabela province in northern Philippines.

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1

1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity.

See Austronesian languages and 1

See also

Languages of Oceania

Languages of Southeast Asia

Sino-Austronesian languages

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_languages

Also known as Austronesian family, Austronesian homeland, Austronesian language, Austronesian language family, Austronesian languages/country list, Austronsian language, Austronsian languages, Hispano-Austronesian, History of the Austronesian languages, ISO 639:map, Kulon-Pazeh, Kulon-Pazeh language, List of Austronesian countries by linguality, Nuclear Austronesian.

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