Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

Baker rifle

Index Baker rifle

The Baker rifle (officially known as the Pattern 1800 Infantry Rifle) was a flintlock rifle used by the rifle regiments of the British Army during the Napoleonic Wars. [1]

69 relations: A Coruña, American Indian Wars, American Revolutionary War, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, Auguste François-Marie de Colbert-Chabanais, Battalion, Battle of Cacabelos, Battle of New Orleans, Battle of the Alamo, Battle of Waterloo, Bayonet, Board of Ordnance, British Armed Forces, British Army, British military rifles, Brown Bess, Bullet, Caçadores, Caliber, Carbine, Cavalry, Colonel, Company, Coote Manningham, Duke of Cumberland, Ezekiel Baker, Flintlock, French Revolution, General officer, Gun barrel, Gunpowder, Gunsmith, John Moore (British Army officer), King's German Legion, King's Royal Rifle Corps, Light infantry, Marksman, Mexican Armed Forces, Military Heritage, Militia, Muzzle-loading rifle, Napoleonic Wars, Nepal, Nepalese Army, Non-commissioned officer, Officer (armed forces), Peninsular War, Prussia, Ramrod, Rifle, ..., Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own), Rifle regiment, Rifling, Royal Welch Fusiliers, Safety (firearms), Service life, Sharpe (novel series), Skirmisher, Sniper, Texas Revolution, Thomas Plunket, Tinderbox, Tower of London, Trigger guard, War of 1812, Western India, Whitechapel, Woolwich, 10th Royal Hussars. Expand index (19 more) »

A Coruña

A Coruña (is a city and municipality of Galicia, Spain. It is the second most populated city in the autonomous community and seventeenth overall in the country. The city is the provincial capital of the province of the same name, having also served as political capital of the Kingdom of Galicia from the 16th to the 19th centuries, and as a regional administrative centre between 1833 and 1982, before being replaced by Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña is a busy port located on a promontory in the Golfo Ártabro, a large gulf on the Atlantic Ocean. It provides a distribution point for agricultural goods from the region.

New!!: Baker rifle and A Coruña · See more »

American Indian Wars

The American Indian Wars (or Indian Wars) is the collective name for the various armed conflicts fought by European governments and colonists, and later the United States government and American settlers, against various American Indian tribes.

New!!: Baker rifle and American Indian Wars · See more »

American Revolutionary War

The American Revolutionary War (17751783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a global war that began as a conflict between Great Britain and its Thirteen Colonies which declared independence as the United States of America. After 1765, growing philosophical and political differences strained the relationship between Great Britain and its colonies. Patriot protests against taxation without representation followed the Stamp Act and escalated into boycotts, which culminated in 1773 with the Sons of Liberty destroying a shipment of tea in Boston Harbor. Britain responded by closing Boston Harbor and passing a series of punitive measures against Massachusetts Bay Colony. Massachusetts colonists responded with the Suffolk Resolves, and they established a shadow government which wrested control of the countryside from the Crown. Twelve colonies formed a Continental Congress to coordinate their resistance, establishing committees and conventions that effectively seized power. British attempts to disarm the Massachusetts militia at Concord, Massachusetts in April 1775 led to open combat. Militia forces then besieged Boston, forcing a British evacuation in March 1776, and Congress appointed George Washington to command the Continental Army. Concurrently, an American attempt to invade Quebec and raise rebellion against the British failed decisively. On July 2, 1776, the Continental Congress voted for independence, issuing its declaration on July 4. Sir William Howe launched a British counter-offensive, capturing New York City and leaving American morale at a low ebb. However, victories at Trenton and Princeton restored American confidence. In 1777, the British launched an invasion from Quebec under John Burgoyne, intending to isolate the New England Colonies. Instead of assisting this effort, Howe took his army on a separate campaign against Philadelphia, and Burgoyne was decisively defeated at Saratoga in October 1777. Burgoyne's defeat had drastic consequences. France formally allied with the Americans and entered the war in 1778, and Spain joined the war the following year as an ally of France but not as an ally of the United States. In 1780, the Kingdom of Mysore attacked the British in India, and tensions between Great Britain and the Netherlands erupted into open war. In North America, the British mounted a "Southern strategy" led by Charles Cornwallis which hinged upon a Loyalist uprising, but too few came forward. Cornwallis suffered reversals at King's Mountain and Cowpens. He retreated to Yorktown, Virginia, intending an evacuation, but a decisive French naval victory deprived him of an escape. A Franco-American army led by the Comte de Rochambeau and Washington then besieged Cornwallis' army and, with no sign of relief, he surrendered in October 1781. Whigs in Britain had long opposed the pro-war Tories in Parliament, and the surrender gave them the upper hand. In early 1782, Parliament voted to end all offensive operations in North America, but the war continued in Europe and India. Britain remained under siege in Gibraltar but scored a major victory over the French navy. On September 3, 1783, the belligerent parties signed the Treaty of Paris in which Great Britain agreed to recognize the sovereignty of the United States and formally end the war. French involvement had proven decisive,Brooks, Richard (editor). Atlas of World Military History. HarperCollins, 2000, p. 101 "Washington's success in keeping the army together deprived the British of victory, but French intervention won the war." but France made few gains and incurred crippling debts. Spain made some minor territorial gains but failed in its primary aim of recovering Gibraltar. The Dutch were defeated on all counts and were compelled to cede territory to Great Britain. In India, the war against Mysore and its allies concluded in 1784 without any territorial changes.

New!!: Baker rifle and American Revolutionary War · See more »

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, (1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852) was an Anglo-Irish soldier and statesman who was one of the leading military and political figures of 19th-century Britain, serving twice as Prime Minister.

New!!: Baker rifle and Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington · See more »

Auguste François-Marie de Colbert-Chabanais

Auguste François-Marie de Colbert-Chabanais (18 October 1777, Paris – 3 January 1809, Cacabelos, Spain), Comte de l'Empire joined the French army during the French Revolutionary Wars.

New!!: Baker rifle and Auguste François-Marie de Colbert-Chabanais · See more »

Battalion

A battalion is a military unit.

New!!: Baker rifle and Battalion · See more »

Battle of Cacabelos

The Battle of Cacabelos was a minor battle of the Peninsular War that took place on 3 January 1809, at the bridge just outside the village of Cacabelos, Province of León, Spain, as British forces under Sir John Moore's British making its retreat to A Coruña.

New!!: Baker rifle and Battle of Cacabelos · See more »

Battle of New Orleans

The Battle of New Orleans was a series of engagements fought between December 14, 1814 and January 18, 1815, constituting the last major battle of the War of 1812.

New!!: Baker rifle and Battle of New Orleans · See more »

Battle of the Alamo

The Battle of the Alamo (February 23 – March 6, 1836) was a pivotal event in the Texas Revolution.

New!!: Baker rifle and Battle of the Alamo · See more »

Battle of Waterloo

The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday, 18 June 1815, near Waterloo in present-day Belgium, then part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.

New!!: Baker rifle and Battle of Waterloo · See more »

Bayonet

A bayonet (from French baïonnette) is a knife, sword, or spike-shaped weapon designed to fit on the end of a rifles muzzle, allowing it to be used as a pike.

New!!: Baker rifle and Bayonet · See more »

Board of Ordnance

The Board of Ordnance was a British government body.

New!!: Baker rifle and Board of Ordnance · See more »

British Armed Forces

The British Armed Forces, also known as Her/His Majesty's Armed Forces, are the military services responsible for the defence of the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and the Crown dependencies.

New!!: Baker rifle and British Armed Forces · See more »

British Army

The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of British Armed Forces.

New!!: Baker rifle and British Army · See more »

British military rifles

The origins of the modern British military rifle are within its predecessor the Brown Bess musket.

New!!: Baker rifle and British military rifles · See more »

Brown Bess

"Brown Bess" is a nickname of uncertain origin for the British Army's muzzle-loading smoothbore Land Pattern Musket and its derivatives.

New!!: Baker rifle and Brown Bess · See more »

Bullet

A bullet is a kinetic projectile and the component of firearm ammunition that is expelled from the gun barrel during shooting.

New!!: Baker rifle and Bullet · See more »

Caçadores

The Caçadores were the elite light infantry troops of the Portuguese Army, in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

New!!: Baker rifle and Caçadores · See more »

Caliber

In guns, particularly firearms, caliber or calibre is the approximate internal diameter of the gun barrel, or the diameter of the projectile it shoots.

New!!: Baker rifle and Caliber · See more »

Carbine

A carbine, from French carabine, is a long gun firearm but with a shorter barrel than a rifle or musket.

New!!: Baker rifle and Carbine · See more »

Cavalry

Cavalry (from the French cavalerie, cf. cheval 'horse') or horsemen were soldiers or warriors who fought mounted on horseback.

New!!: Baker rifle and Cavalry · See more »

Colonel

Colonel ("kernel", abbreviated Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank below the brigadier and general officer ranks.

New!!: Baker rifle and Colonel · See more »

Company

A company, abbreviated as co., is a legal entity made up of an association of people for carrying on a commercial or industrial enterprise.

New!!: Baker rifle and Company · See more »

Coote Manningham

Colonel Coote Manningham (c.1765 - 26 August 1809) was a British army officer who played a significant role in the creation and early development of the 95th Rifles.

New!!: Baker rifle and Coote Manningham · See more »

Duke of Cumberland

Duke of Cumberland is a peerage title that was conferred upon junior members of the British Royal Family, named after the former county of Cumberland (now Cumbria).

New!!: Baker rifle and Duke of Cumberland · See more »

Ezekiel Baker

Ezekiel Baker (17581836) was a master gunsmith from Whitechapel, London, who became known for his design of the Baker rifle in 1800.

New!!: Baker rifle and Ezekiel Baker · See more »

Flintlock

Flintlock is a general term for any firearm that uses a flint striking ignition mechanism.

New!!: Baker rifle and Flintlock · See more »

French Revolution

The French Revolution (Révolution française) was a period of far-reaching social and political upheaval in France and its colonies that lasted from 1789 until 1799.

New!!: Baker rifle and French Revolution · See more »

General officer

A general officer is an officer of high rank in the army, and in some nations' air forces or marines.

New!!: Baker rifle and General officer · See more »

Gun barrel

A gun barrel is a crucial part of gun-type ranged weapons such as small firearms, artillery pieces and air guns.

New!!: Baker rifle and Gun barrel · See more »

Gunpowder

Gunpowder, also known as black powder to distinguish it from modern smokeless powder, is the earliest known chemical explosive.

New!!: Baker rifle and Gunpowder · See more »

Gunsmith

A gunsmith is a person who repairs, modifies, designs, or builds guns.

New!!: Baker rifle and Gunsmith · See more »

John Moore (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General Sir John Moore,, (13 November 1761 – 16 January 1809) was a British soldier and General, also known as Moore of Corunna.

New!!: Baker rifle and John Moore (British Army officer) · See more »

King's German Legion

The King's German Legion (KGL) was a British Army unit of mostly expatriate German personnel during the period 1803–16.

New!!: Baker rifle and King's German Legion · See more »

King's Royal Rifle Corps

The King's Royal Rifle Corps was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army that was originally raised in British North America as the Royal American Regiment (also known as the Royal Americans) in the Seven Years' War and for Loyalist service in the American Revolutionary War.

New!!: Baker rifle and King's Royal Rifle Corps · See more »

Light infantry

Light infantry is a designation applied to certain types of foot soldiers (infantry) throughout history, typically having lighter equipment or armament or a more mobile or fluid function than other types of infantry, such as heavy infantry or line infantry.

New!!: Baker rifle and Light infantry · See more »

Marksman

A marksman is a person who is skilled in precision shooting, using accurate precision scoped projectile weapons (in modern days most commonly a designated marksman rifle or a sniper rifle) to shoot at high-value targets at longer-than-usual ranges.

New!!: Baker rifle and Marksman · See more »

Mexican Armed Forces

The Mexican Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armadas de México) are composed of two independent entities: the Mexican Army and the Mexican Navy.

New!!: Baker rifle and Mexican Armed Forces · See more »

Military Heritage

Military Heritage is an American glossy, bi-monthly military history magazine that was first published in August 1999 by Sovereign Media.

New!!: Baker rifle and Military Heritage · See more »

Militia

A militia is generally an army or some other fighting organization of non-professional soldiers, citizens of a nation, or subjects of a state, who can be called upon for military service during a time of need, as opposed to a professional force of regular, full-time military personnel, or historically, members of a warrior nobility class (e.g., knights or samurai).

New!!: Baker rifle and Militia · See more »

Muzzle-loading rifle

A muzzle-loading rifle is a muzzle-loaded small arm or artillery piece that has a rifled barrel rather than a smoothbore.

New!!: Baker rifle and Muzzle-loading rifle · See more »

Napoleonic Wars

The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European powers formed into various coalitions, financed and usually led by the United Kingdom.

New!!: Baker rifle and Napoleonic Wars · See more »

Nepal

Nepal (नेपाल), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल), is a landlocked country in South Asia located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain.

New!!: Baker rifle and Nepal · See more »

Nepalese Army

The Nepalese Army (नेपाली सेना) or Gorkhali Army (गोर्खाली सेना) is the armed military land warfare force of Nepal available internationally and a major component of the Military of Nepal.

New!!: Baker rifle and Nepalese Army · See more »

Non-commissioned officer

A non-commissioned officer (NCO) is a military officer who has not earned a commission.

New!!: Baker rifle and Non-commissioned officer · See more »

Officer (armed forces)

An officer is a member of an armed force or uniformed service who holds a position of authority.

New!!: Baker rifle and Officer (armed forces) · See more »

Peninsular War

The Peninsular War (1807–1814) was a military conflict between Napoleon's empire (as well as the allied powers of the Spanish Empire), the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Kingdom of Portugal, for control of the Iberian Peninsula during the Napoleonic Wars.

New!!: Baker rifle and Peninsular War · See more »

Prussia

Prussia (Preußen) was a historically prominent German state that originated in 1525 with a duchy centred on the region of Prussia.

New!!: Baker rifle and Prussia · See more »

Ramrod

A ramrod is a metal or wooden device used with early firearms to push the projectile up against the propellant (mainly gunpowder).

New!!: Baker rifle and Ramrod · See more »

Rifle

A rifle is a portable long-barrelled firearm designed for precision shooting, to be held with both hands and braced against the shoulder for stability during firing, and with a barrel that has a helical pattern of grooves ("rifling") cut into the bore walls.

New!!: Baker rifle and Rifle · See more »

Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own)

The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own) was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army formed in January 1800 as the "Experimental Corps of Riflemen" to provide sharpshooters, scouts, and skirmishers.

New!!: Baker rifle and Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own) · See more »

Rifle regiment

A rifle regiment is a military unit consisting of a regiment of infantry troops armed with rifles and known as riflemen.

New!!: Baker rifle and Rifle regiment · See more »

Rifling

In firearms, rifling is the helical groove pattern that is machined into the internal (bore) surface of a gun's barrel, for the purpose of exerting torque and thus imparting a spin to a projectile around its longitudinal axis during shooting.

New!!: Baker rifle and Rifling · See more »

Royal Welch Fusiliers

The Royal Welch Fusiliers was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Prince of Wales' Division.

New!!: Baker rifle and Royal Welch Fusiliers · See more »

Safety (firearms)

M16A2 rifle In firearms, a safety or safety catch is a mechanism used to help prevent the accidental discharge of a firearm, helping to ensure safer handling.

New!!: Baker rifle and Safety (firearms) · See more »

Service life

A product's service life is its period of use in service.

New!!: Baker rifle and Service life · See more »

Sharpe (novel series)

Sharpe is a series of historical fiction stories by Bernard Cornwell centered on the character of Richard Sharpe.

New!!: Baker rifle and Sharpe (novel series) · See more »

Skirmisher

Skirmishers are light infantry or cavalry soldiers in the role of skirmishing—stationed to act as a vanguard, flank guard, or rearguard, screening a tactical position or a larger body of friendly troops from enemy advances.

New!!: Baker rifle and Skirmisher · See more »

Sniper

A sniper is a military/paramilitary marksman who operates to maintain effective visual contact with the enemy and engage targets from concealed positions or at distances exceeding their detection capabilities.

New!!: Baker rifle and Sniper · See more »

Texas Revolution

The Texas Revolution (October 2, 1835 – April 21, 1836) was a rebellion of colonists from the United States and Tejanos (Texas Mexicans) in putting up armed resistance to the centralist government of Mexico.

New!!: Baker rifle and Texas Revolution · See more »

Thomas Plunket

Thomas Plunket (1785–1839) was an Irish soldier in the British Army's 95th Rifles regiment.

New!!: Baker rifle and Thomas Plunket · See more »

Tinderbox

A tinderbox is a container made of wood or metal containing flint, firesteel, and tinder (typically charcloth, but possibly a small quantity of dry, finely divided fibrous matter such as hemp), used together to help kindle a fire.

New!!: Baker rifle and Tinderbox · See more »

Tower of London

The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London.

New!!: Baker rifle and Tower of London · See more »

Trigger guard

A trigger guard is a loop surrounding the trigger of a firearm and protecting it from accidental discharge.

New!!: Baker rifle and Trigger guard · See more »

War of 1812

The War of 1812 was a conflict fought between the United States, the United Kingdom, and their respective allies from June 1812 to February 1815.

New!!: Baker rifle and War of 1812 · See more »

Western India

Western India is a loosely defined region of India consisting of its western part.

New!!: Baker rifle and Western India · See more »

Whitechapel

Whitechapel is a district in the East End of London, England, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets.

New!!: Baker rifle and Whitechapel · See more »

Woolwich

Woolwich is a district of south-east London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich.

New!!: Baker rifle and Woolwich · See more »

10th Royal Hussars

The 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own) was a cavalry regiment of the British Army raised in 1715.

New!!: Baker rifle and 10th Royal Hussars · See more »

Redirects here:

Baker Rifle, Baker infantry rifle.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baker_rifle

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »