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Cardiff

Index Cardiff

Cardiff (Caerdydd) is the capital and largest city of Wales. [1]

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Table of Contents

  1. 801 relations: A Discovery of Witches (TV series), A-level, A4161 road, A4232 road, A465 road, A470 road, A48(M) motorway, Adamsdown, Admiral Group, Adran Premier, Adventure Travel (bus company), Affection (linguistics), Alfred Thomas, 1st Baron Pontypridd, Anglicanism, Anglicisation, Animal Wall, Anniversary, Arabic, Archaeology, Archbishop of Cardiff, Army Reserve (United Kingdom), Arsenal F.C., Arts Council of Wales, Ash (band), Atrium, Cardiff, Aulus Didius Gallus, Australia national cricket team, Australian cricket team in England and Scotland in 2009, Aviary, Bard, Barry College, Barry Railway Company, Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, Battle of St Fagans, BBC Cardiff Singer of the World competition, BBC Cymru Wales, BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House, BBC National Orchestra of Wales, BBC Radio Cymru, BBC Radio Wales, Being Human (British TV series), Bengali language, Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Big Number Change, Bike path, Billy Boston, Billy Hughes, Birchgrove, Cardiff, Birmingham New Street railway station, Bishop of Llandaff, ... Expand index (751 more) »

  2. 50s establishments
  3. Capital cities in the United Kingdom
  4. Cities in Wales
  5. Counties of Wales
  6. County towns in Wales
  7. Glamorgan
  8. Port cities and towns in Wales
  9. Principal areas of Wales

A Discovery of Witches (TV series)

A Discovery of Witches is a British fantasy television series based on the All Souls Trilogy by Deborah Harkness, named after the first book in the trilogy.

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A-level

The A-level (Advanced Level) is a subject-based qualification conferred as part of the General Certificate of Education, as well as a school leaving qualification offered by the educational bodies in the United Kingdom and the educational authorities of British Crown dependencies to students completing secondary or pre-university education.

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A4161 road

The A4161 is a main road in Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.

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A4232 road

The A4232, which is also known either as the Peripheral Distributor Road (PDR) (Ffordd Ddosbarthu Ymylol) or the Cardiff Link Road (Ffordd Gyswllt Caerdydd), is a distributor road in Cardiff, the capital of Wales.

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A465 road

The A465 is a trunk road that runs from Bromyard in Herefordshire, England to Llandarcy near Swansea in south Wales.

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A470 road

The A470 (also named the Cardiff to Glan Conwy Trunk Road) is a trunk road in Wales.

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A48(M) motorway

The A48(M) motorway in Wales links Cardiff with Newport.

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Adamsdown

Adamsdown (Waunadda or Y Sblot Uchaf) is an inner city area and community in the south of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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Admiral Group

Admiral Group plc is a British financial services company headquartered in Cardiff, Wales.

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Adran Premier

The Adran Premier (Premier Division, formerly the Welsh Premier Women's League), currently known for sponsorship reasons as Genero Adran Premier, is the highest level of league competition for women's football in Wales.

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Adventure Travel (bus company)

Adventure Travel (stylised as Adventuretravel; formerly NAT Group and New Adventure Travel) is a bus and coach company in South Wales.

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Affection (linguistics)

Affection (also known as vowel affection, infection or vowel mutation), in the linguistics of the Celtic languages, is the change in the quality of a vowel under the influence of the vowel of the following final syllable.

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Alfred Thomas, 1st Baron Pontypridd

Alfred Thomas, 1st Baron Pontypridd (16 September 1840 – 14 December 1927), was a Welsh Liberal Party politician, who served as MP for East Glamorganshire from 1885 until 1910, when he was elevated to the peerage as Lord Pontypridd.

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Anglicanism

Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe.

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Anglicisation

Anglicisation is a form of cultural assimilation whereby something non-English becomes assimilated into, influenced by or dominated by the culture of England.

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Animal Wall

The Animal Wall (Wal yr Anifeiliaid) is a sculptured wall depicting 15 animals in the Castle Quarter of the city centre of Cardiff, Wales.

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Anniversary

An anniversary is the date on which an event took place or an institution was founded in a previous year, and may also refer to the commemoration or celebration of that event.

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Arabic

Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.

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Archaeology

Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture.

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Archbishop of Cardiff

The Archbishop of Cardiff is the ordinary of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cardiff.

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Army Reserve (United Kingdom)

The Army Reserve is the active-duty volunteer reserve force of the British Army.

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Arsenal F.C.

The Arsenal Football Club, commonly known as simply Arsenal, is a professional football club based in Holloway, North London, England.

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Arts Council of Wales

The Arts Council of Wales (ACW; Cyngor Celfyddydau Cymru) is a Welsh Government-sponsored body, responsible for funding and developing the arts in Wales.

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Ash (band)

Ash are a Northern Irish rock band formed in Downpatrick, County Down in 1992 by vocalist and guitarist Tim Wheeler, bassist Mark Hamilton and drummer Rick McMurray.

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Atrium, Cardiff

Atrium (styled as ATRiuM), officially ATRiuM: Cardiff Faculty of Creative and Cultural Industries and also known as ATRiuM Building, forms part of the Cardiff campus of the University of South Wales, along with Atlantic House in Tyndall Street.

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Aulus Didius Gallus

Aulus Didius Gallus was a member of the Roman Senate and general active during the 1st century AD.

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Australia national cricket team

The Australia men's national cricket team represents Australia in men's international cricket.

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Australian cricket team in England and Scotland in 2009

The Australia national cricket team toured Great Britain to play a series of cricket matches during the 2009 English cricket season.

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Aviary

An aviary is a large enclosure for confining birds, although bats may also be considered for display.

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Bard

In Celtic cultures, a bard is a professional story teller, verse-maker, music composer, oral historian and genealogist, employed by a patron (such as a monarch or chieftain) to commemorate one or more of the patron's ancestors and to praise the patron's own activities.

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Barry College

Barry College was a Further Education college in Barry, Wales which merged with Coleg Glan Hafren in September 2011 to form the new Cardiff and Vale College.

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Barry Railway Company

The Barry Railway Company was a railway and docks company in South Wales, first incorporated as the Barry Dock and Railway Company in 1884.

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Barry, Vale of Glamorgan

Barry (Y Barri) is a town and community in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. Cardiff and Barry, Vale of Glamorgan are populated coastal places in Wales and port cities and towns in Wales.

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Battle of St Fagans

The Battle of St Fagans took place on 8 May 1648 near St Fagans in South Glamorgan, during the Second English Civil War.

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BBC Cardiff Singer of the World competition

BBC Cardiff Singer of the World competition (known as Cardiff Singer of the World from 1983–2001 and BBC Singer of the World in Cardiff in 2003) is a competition for classical singers held every two years.

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BBC Cymru Wales

BBC Cymru Wales is a division of the BBC and the main public broadcaster in Wales.

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BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House

BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House, previously known as the BBC Cymru Wales headquarters building, is the headquarters of BBC Cymru Wales in Central Square, Cardiff.

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BBC National Orchestra of Wales

The BBC National Orchestra of Wales (BBC NOW) (Cerddorfa Genedlaethol Gymreig y BBC) is a Welsh symphony orchestra and one of the BBC's five professional radio orchestras.

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BBC Radio Cymru

BBC Radio Cymru is a Welsh language radio station owned and operated by BBC Cymru Wales, a division of the BBC.

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BBC Radio Wales

BBC Radio Wales is a Welsh national radio station owned and operated by BBC Cymru Wales, a division of the BBC.

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Being Human (British TV series)

Being Human is a British supernatural comedy-drama television series created and written by Toby Whithouse and first broadcast on BBC Three in 2009.

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Bengali language

Bengali, also known by its endonym Bangla (বাংলা), is an Indo-Aryan language from the Indo-European language family native to the Bengal region of South Asia.

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Bhupinder Singh of Patiala

Sir Bhupinder Singh, (12 October 1891 – 23 March 1938) was the Maharaja of Patiala and a cricket player.

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Big Number Change

The Big Number Change addressed various issues with the telephone dialling plan in the United Kingdom, during the late 1990s and early 2000s, when the country was running short of new telephone numbers.

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Bike path

A bike path or a cycle path is a bikeway separated from motorized traffic and dedicated to cycling or shared with pedestrians or other non-motorized users.

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Billy Boston

William John Boston, MBE (born 6 August 1934) is a Welsh former professional rugby league footballer who played as a or.

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Billy Hughes

William Morris Hughes (25 September 1862 – 28 October 1952) was an Australian politician who served as the seventh prime minister of Australia from 1915 to 1923.

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Birchgrove, Cardiff

Birchgrove (Llwynfedw) is a district of the city of Cardiff stretching between Llanishen and the Gabalfa interchange, along the A469 Caerphilly road.

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Birmingham New Street railway station

Birmingham New Street, also known as New Street station, is the largest and busiest of the three main railway stations in Birmingham city centre, England, and a central hub of the British railway system.

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Bishop of Llandaff

The Bishop of Llandaff is the ordinary of the Church in Wales Diocese of Llandaff.

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Bishop's Palace, Llandaff

The Bishop's Palace, which is also known as Llandaff Castle or Bishop's Castle or the Old Bishop's Palace, is the ruined residence of the bishops of Llandaff.

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Black British people

Black British people are a multi-ethnic group of British people of either African or Afro-Caribbean descent.

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Blue Lias

The Blue Lias is a geological formation in southern, eastern and western England and parts of South Wales, part of the Lias Group.

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Borough

A borough is an administrative division in various English-speaking countries.

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Boxing

Boxing is a combat sport and martial art.

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Brains Brewery

Brains (S. A. Brain & Company Ltd.) is a regional brewery based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Brecknockshire

Until 1974, Brecknockshire (Brycheiniog or Sir Frycheiniog), also formerly known as the County of Brecknock, Breconshire, or the County of Brecon, was an administrative county in the south of Wales, later classed as one of the thirteen historic counties of Wales.

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Brecon

Brecon (Aberhonddu), archaically known as Brecknock, is a market town in Powys, mid Wales. Cardiff and Brecon are county towns in Wales.

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Brecon Beacons

The Brecon Beacons (Bannau Brycheiniog) are a mountain range in Wales.

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Bridgend

Bridgend (Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr or just Pen-y-bont, meaning "the end of the bridge on the Ogmore") is a town in the Bridgend County Borough of Wales, west of Cardiff and east of Swansea.

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Bridgend railway station

Bridgend railway station (Gorsaf Pen-y-bont) is a main line station serving the town of Bridgend, south Wales.

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Bridgend Street A.F.C.

Bridgend Street are a Welsh football club based in Cardiff.

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Bristol

Bristol is a city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region.

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Bristol Channel

The Bristol Channel (Môr Hafren, literal translation: "Severn Sea") is a major inlet in the island of Great Britain, separating South Wales (from Pembrokeshire to the Vale of Glamorgan) and South West England (from Devon, Somerset to North Somerset).

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Bristol Temple Meads railway station

Bristol Temple Meads is the oldest and largest railway station in Bristol, England.

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Britannia

Britannia is the national personification of Britain as a helmeted female warrior holding a trident and shield.

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British Asians

British Asians (also referred to as Asian Britons) are British people of Asian descent.

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British Council

The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities.

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British Iron Age

The British Iron Age is a conventional name used in the archaeology of Great Britain, referring to the prehistoric and protohistoric phases of the Iron Age culture of the main island and the smaller islands, typically excluding prehistoric Ireland, which had an independent Iron Age culture of its own.

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British Summer Time

During British Summer Time (BST), civil time in the United Kingdom is advanced one hour forward of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), in effect changing the time zone from UTC±00:00 to UTC+01:00, so that mornings have one hour less daylight, and evenings one hour more.

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Brittonic languages

The Brittonic languages (also Brythonic or British Celtic; ieithoedd Brythonaidd/Prydeinig; yethow brythonek/predennek; and yezhoù predenek) form one of the two branches of the Insular Celtic language family; the other is Goidelic.

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Bronze Age Britain

Bronze Age Britain is an era of British history that spanned from until.

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BT Group

BT Group plc (formerly British Telecom) is a British multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered in London, England.

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Buddhism in Wales

Buddhism in Wales is followed by 0.3% of the Welsh population, according to the 2021 Census.

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Budgie (band)

Budgie were a Welsh heavy metal band from Cardiff.

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Bullet for My Valentine

Bullet for My Valentine, often abbreviated as BFMV, are a Welsh heavy metal band from Bridgend, formed in 1998.

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Bute Park

Bute Park and Arboretum is a park in Cardiff, Wales.

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Butetown

Butetown (or The Docks, Tre-biwt) is a district and community in the south of the city of Cardiff, the capital of Wales.

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Caer Castell Camp

Caer Castell Camp, also known as Caer Castell Ring Motte, is a medieval motte and ditch in Rumney in Cardiff, Wales, which is a scheduled monument.

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Caerau (Ely) A.F.C.

Caerau Ely Association Football Club is a Welsh team based in Cardiff.

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Caerau Hillfort

Caerau Hillfort (Bryngaer Caerau) is a large triangular multivallate Iron Age hillfort, built on a previously occupied Neolithic site, occupying the western tip of an extensive ridge-top plateau in the western suburbs of Caerau and Ely, Cardiff, Wales.

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Caerau, Cardiff

Caerau is a community in the west of Cardiff, capital city of Wales.

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Caerleon

Caerleon (Caerllion) is a town and community in Newport, Wales.

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Caernarfon

Caernarfon is a royal town, community and port in Gwynedd, Wales. Cardiff and Caernarfon are county towns in Wales and populated coastal places in Wales.

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Caerphilly

Caerphilly (Caerffili) is a town and community in Wales.

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Canton, Cardiff

Canton (Treganna) is an inner-city district and community in the west of Cardiff, capital of Wales, lying west of the city's civic centre.

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Capital city

A capital city or just capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, department, or other subnational division, usually as its seat of the government.

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Capital of Wales

The current capital of Wales is Cardiff.

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Capital South Wales

Capital South Wales is a regional radio station owned by Communicorp UK and operated by Global as part of the Capital network.

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Capital Tower, Cardiff

Capital Tower, originally known as Pearl Assurance House, is a high-rise building in Cardiff, Wales.

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Capitol Centre, Cardiff

Capitol Centre (Canolfan Capitol) (previously: Capitol Exchange Centre (Canolfan cyfnewid Capitol)) is an indoor shopping centre in the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Carboniferous

The Carboniferous is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the Permian Period, Ma.

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Cardiff Airport

Cardiff Airport (Maes Awyr Caerdydd) is an airport in Rhoose, Wales.

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Cardiff Amateur Athletic Club

Cardiff Amateur Athletic Club (Cardiff AAC) (Clwb Athletau Amatur Caerdydd), formed in 1882 as Roath (Cardiff) Harriers, is an athletics club based at the Cardiff International Sports Stadium, Cardiff.

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Cardiff and Vale College

Cardiff and Vale College abbreviated to CAVC (Coleg Caerdydd a'r Fro), is a mixed-sex education Further Education college in Cardiff and the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales.

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Cardiff and Vale University Health Board

Cardiff and Vale University Health Board (CAVUHB; Bwrdd Iechyd Prifysgol Caerdydd a'r Fro) is the local health board of NHS Wales for Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan, in the south-east of Wales.

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Cardiff Arena

Cardiff Arena, also known as Cardiff Bay Ice Arena and also known by ice hockey fans as the Big Blue Tent, was a temporary ice rink in Cardiff Bay, Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Arms Park

Cardiff Arms Park (Parc yr Arfau Caerdydd), also known as The Arms Park, is situated in the centre of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Athletic Club

Cardiff Athletic Club (CAC) is a multi-sport club based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Athletics Stadium

The Cardiff Athletics Stadium (also known as Leckwith Athletics Stadium) was an athletics and football stadium in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Bay

Cardiff Bay (Bae Caerdydd; colloquially "The Bay") is an area and freshwater lake in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Bay Barrage

Cardiff Bay Barrage (Morglawdd Bae Caerdydd) lies across the mouth of Cardiff Bay, Wales between Queen Alexandra Dock and Penarth Head.

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Cardiff Bay Development Corporation

The Cardiff Bay Development Corporation was set up by the United Kingdom Government on 3 April 1987 to redevelop one sixth of the area of Cardiff to create Cardiff Bay.

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Cardiff Big Weekend

The Cardiff Big Weekend took place annually from 1993 to 2011, and in 2017 as part of the Cardiff Festival organized by Cardiff Council.

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Cardiff Blitz

The Cardiff Blitz (Blitz Caerdydd); refers to the bombing of Cardiff, Wales during World War II.

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Cardiff Bus

Cardiff Bus (Bws Caerdydd) is the dominant operator of bus services in Cardiff, Wales and the surrounding area, including Barry and Penarth.

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Cardiff Capital Region

The Cardiff Capital Region (CCR; Prifddinas Ranbarth Caerdydd) is a city region in Wales, centred on the capital city of Wales, Cardiff, in the southeast of the country.

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Cardiff Castle

Cardiff Castle (Castell Caerdydd) is a medieval castle and Victorian Gothic revival mansion located in the city centre of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Centenary Walk

The Cardiff Centenary Walk is a tourist walkway through Cardiff city centre in Wales.

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Cardiff Central (Senedd constituency)

Cardiff Central is a constituency of the Senedd.

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Cardiff Central (UK Parliament constituency)

Cardiff Central was a borough constituency in the city of Cardiff.

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Cardiff Central Library

Cardiff Central Library (now Cardiff Central Library Hub) (Llyfrgell Ganolog Caerdydd) is the main library in the city centre of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Central railway station

Cardiff Central (Caerdydd Canolog) is a major station on the South Wales Main Line.

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Cardiff city centre

Cardiff city centre (Canol Dinas Caerdydd) is the city centre and central business district of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff City Council

Cardiff City Council was the local government district authority that administered the city of Cardiff, capital of Wales, from 1974 until 1996.

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Cardiff City F.C.

Cardiff City Football Club (Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff City F.C. (women)

Cardiff City Football Club Women (Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd Gwraig) is a women's football club based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff City Stadium

The Cardiff City Stadium (Stadiwm Dinas Caerdydd) is a stadium in the Leckwith area of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Corinthians F.C.

Cardiff Corinthians F.C. are a football club from Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Council

Cardiff Council, formally the County Council of the City and County of Cardiff (Cyngor Sir Dinas a Sir Caerdydd) is the governing body for Cardiff, one of the principal areas of Wales.

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Cardiff County Borough Council

Cardiff County Borough Council, known as Cardiff City Council after Cardiff achieved city status in 1905, was the elected local authority that administered the town (later city) and county borough of Cardiff, Glamorgan, Wales between 1889 and 1974. Cardiff and Cardiff County Borough Council are Glamorgan.

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Cardiff Cricket Club

Cardiff Cricket Club is a cricket club based in Whitchurch, Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Crown Court

Cardiff Crown Court (Llys y Goron Caerdydd) is a historic building situated in Cathays Park, Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Devils

The Cardiff Devils (Diawliaid Caerdydd) are a Welsh professional ice hockey team who play in the UK-based Elite Ice Hockey League (EIHL).

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Cardiff Docks

Cardiff Docks (Dociau Caerdydd) is a port in southern Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff East (UK Parliament constituency)

Cardiff East (Dwyrain Caerdydd) is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament, first contested at the 2024 United Kingdom general election, following the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies.

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Cardiff English

The Cardiff accent, also known as Cardiff English, is the regional accent of English, and a variety of Welsh English, as spoken in and around the city of Cardiff, and is somewhat distinctive in Wales, compared with other Welsh accents.

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Cardiff Gate

Cardiff Gate is a business park development, located on the junction 30 of the M4 motorway and the A4232 north east of Cardiff, South Wales.

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Cardiff Grange Harlequins A.F.C.

Cardiff Grange Harlequins (known as the 'Quins') are a Welsh football team originating in Grangetown, Cardiff.

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Cardiff Half Marathon

The Principality Building Society Cardiff Half Marathon (Hanner Marathon Caerdydd) (previously known as the Cardiff Marathon) is an annual half marathon race held in the Welsh capital city of Cardiff, taking place in October.

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Cardiff Heliport

Cardiff Heliport (Maes Hofrenyddion Caerdydd), is a heliport located in Tremorfa, Cardiff, Wales, approximately from the city centre.

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Cardiff International Arena

Cardiff International Arena (formerly known as Cardiff International Arena & Convention Centre and currently, for sponsorship reasons, as Utilita Arena Cardiff) is an indoor exhibition centre and events arena located in Cardiff, Wales, and was opened on 9 September 1993 by singer Shirley Bassey.

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Cardiff International Pool

Cardiff International Pool (Pwll Rhyngwladol Caerdydd) is an Olympic-sized swimming pool built as a public-private funded project; with a partnership between Cardiff Council (land owner), OLLC which is a partnership between Orion Land & Leisure and Explore Investments (developers) and Parkwood Leisure (operator).

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Cardiff International Sports Stadium

Cardiff International Sports Campus (Campws Chwaraeon Rhyngwladol Caerdydd), is an athletics stadium and playing fields in the Canton area of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff International Sports Village

Cardiff International Sports Village (Pentref Chwaraeon Rhyngwladol Caerdydd) is located in Cardiff Bay in the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Market

Cardiff Market (Marchnad Caerdydd), also known as Cardiff Central Market (Marchnad Ganolog Caerdydd) and as the Market Building, is a Victorian indoor market in the Castle Quarter of Cardiff city centre, capital city of Wales.

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Cardiff Met WFC

Cardiff Met WFC is a women's football club based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Metropolitan Cathedral

The Metropolitan Cathedral Church of St David (Welsh: Eglwys Gadeiriol Fetropolitan Dewi Sant), also known as St David's Cathedral, Cardiff, is a Catholic cathedral in the city centre of Cardiff, Wales, and is the centre of the Archdiocese of Cardiff.

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Cardiff Metropolitan University

Cardiff Metropolitan University (Prifysgol Metropolitan Caerdydd), formerly the University of Wales Institute, Cardiff (UWIC; Athrofa Prifysgol Cymru, Caerdydd, APCC) and commonly referred to as Cardiff Met, is a university located in the city of Cardiff.

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Cardiff Metropolitan University F.C.

Cardiff Metropolitan University Football Club (Clwb Pêl-droed Prifysgol Met Caerdydd), commonly known as Cardiff Met F.C., are a Welsh football club, of the Athletic Union of Cardiff Metropolitan University, based in Cyncoed, Cardiff that plays in the Cymru Premier.

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Cardiff North (Senedd constituency)

Cardiff North is a constituency of the Senedd.

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Cardiff North (UK Parliament constituency)

Cardiff North is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Anna McMorrin of the Labour Party.

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Cardiff Queen Street railway station

Cardiff Queen Street railway station (Caerdydd Heol y Frenhines) is a railway station serving the north and east of Central Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Reform Synagogue

Cardiff Reform Synagogue (Synagog Ddiwygiedig Caerdydd; formerly Cardiff New Synagogue; Synagog Newydd Caerdydd) is a Reform Jewish synagogue, located on Moira Terrace, Adamsdown, in Cardiff, Wales, in the United Kingdom.

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Cardiff RFC

Cardiff Rugby Football Club (Clwb Rygbi Caerdydd) is a rugby union club based in Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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Cardiff Roman Fort

Cardiff Roman Fort was a coastal fort in the Roman province of Britannia Superior, of which Roman Wales was a part.

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Cardiff Royal Infirmary

Cardiff Royal Infirmary (Ysbyty Brenhinol Caerdydd) (also known as the CRI or YBC) is a hospital in central Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff Rugby

Cardiff Rugby (Rygbi Caerdydd.) is one of the four professional Welsh rugby union teams.

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Cardiff Sixth Form College

Cardiff Sixth Form College, abbreviated to CSFC, is an independent mixed education sixth form college in Cardiff, Wales for 15- to 19-year-olds.

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Cardiff South and Penarth (Senedd constituency)

Cardiff South and Penarth is a constituency of the Senedd.

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Cardiff South and Penarth (UK Parliament constituency)

Cardiff South and Penarth (De Caerdydd a Phenarth) is a constituency created in 1983 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2012 by Stephen Doughty, a Labour Co-op MP.

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Cardiff United Synagogue

The Cardiff United Synagogue, also called the Cardiff Shul, is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located in Cyncoed Gardens, in the Cyncoed suburb of Cardiff, Wales, in the United Kingdom.

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Cardiff University

Cardiff University (Prifysgol Caerdydd) is a public research university in Cardiff, Wales.

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Cardiff urban area

The Cardiff Built-up Area or Cardiff Urban Area is the name given to the urban area around Cardiff.

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Cardiff West (Senedd constituency)

Cardiff West is a constituency of the Senedd.

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Cardiff West (UK Parliament constituency)

Cardiff West is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Alex Barros-Curtis of the Labour Party.

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Cardiff, Alabama

Cardiff is a town in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States west of Gardendale.

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Cardiff-by-the-Sea, Encinitas, California

Cardiff-by-the-Sea, usually referred to as Cardiff, is a beach community in the incorporated city of Encinitas in San Diego County, California.

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Cardiff–Newport metropolitan area

The Cardiff–Newport metropolitan area is a metropolitan area in south east Wales in the United Kingdom.

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Castell Coch

) is a 19th-century Gothic Revival castle built above the village of Tongwynlais in South Wales. The first castle on the site was built by the Normans after 1081 to protect the newly conquered town of Cardiff and control the route along the Taff Gorge. Abandoned shortly afterwards, the castle's earth motte was reused by Gilbert de Clare as the basis for a new stone fortification, which he built between 1267 and 1277 to control his freshly annexed Welsh lands.

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Castle

A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders.

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Castle Arcade

The Castle Arcade is a shopping arcade in Cardiff, South Wales.

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Castle Quarter (Cardiff)

Castle Quarter (Cwr y Castell) is an independent retail destination area in the north of the city centre of Cardiff, Wales.

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Casualty (TV series)

Casualty (stylised as CASUAL+Y since 1997) is a British medical drama series that is broadcast on BBC One.

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Catatonia (band)

Catatonia were an alternative rock band from Wales who gained popularity in the mid-to-late 1990s.

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Cathays

Cathays (standardised Cathays; sometimes Y Waun Ddyfal, 'the constant meadow') is a district and community in the centre of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Cathays (electoral ward)

The Cathays electoral ward of Cardiff, created in 1890, which since 1974 has covered the Cathays and Castle communities.

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Cathays Park

Cathays Park (Parc Cathays) or Cardiff Civic Centre is a civic centre area in the city centre of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, consisting of a number of early 20th century buildings and a central park area, Alexandra Gardens.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Catrin Dafydd

Catrin Dafydd (born c. 1982) is a Welsh author, scriptwriter and poet, who was awarded the Crown at the 2018 National Eisteddfod of Wales.

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Cavalier

The term "Cavalier" was first used by Roundheads as a term of abuse for the wealthier royalist supporters of Charles I of England and his son Charles II during the English Civil War, the Interregnum, and the Restoration (1642 –). It was later adopted by the Royalists themselves.

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Celtic Sea

The Celtic Sea is the area of the Atlantic Ocean off the southern coast of Ireland bounded to the north by Saint George's Channel; other limits include the Bristol Channel, the English Channel, and the Bay of Biscay, as well as adjacent portions of Wales, Cornwall, and Brittany.

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Cennydd Traherne

Sir Cennydd George Traherne (14 December 1910 – 26 January 1995) was a notable Welsh landowner.

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Census Act 1800

The Census Act 1800also known as the Population Act 1800(41 Geo. 3. (G.B.) c. 15) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain which enabled the first Census of England, Scotland and Wales to be undertaken.

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Centrica

Centrica plc is a British multinational energy and services company with its headquarters in Windsor, Berkshire.

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Cerys Matthews

Cerys Matthews (born 11 April 1969) is a Welsh singer, songwriter, author, and broadcaster.

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CF postcode area

The CF postcode area, also known as the Cardiff postcode area, is a group of 35 postcode districts for post towns: Cardiff, Bridgend, Merthyr Tydfil, Caerphilly, Aberdare, Bargoed, Barry, Cowbridge, Dinas Powys, Ferndale, Hengoed, Llantwit Major, Maesteg, Mountain Ash, Penarth, Pentre, Pontyclun, Pontypridd, Porth, Porthcawl, Rhoose, Sully, Tonypandy, Treharris and Treorchy in south Wales.

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Chambered cairn

A chambered cairn is a burial monument, usually constructed during the Neolithic, consisting of a sizeable (usually stone) chamber around and over which a cairn of stones was constructed.

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Chapter Arts Centre

Chapter Arts Centre (often just referred to as Chapter) is an arts centre in Canton, Cardiff, Wales, opened in 1971.

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Charles III

Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms.

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Charlotte Church

Charlotte Maria Church (born Charlotte Maria Reed, 21 February 1986) is a Welsh singer-songwriter, actress, and television presenter from Cardiff.

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Chepstow

Chepstow (Cas-gwent) is a town and community in Monmouthshire, Wales, adjoining the border with Gloucestershire, England.

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Church in Wales

The Church in Wales (Yr Eglwys yng Nghymru) is an Anglican church in Wales, composed of six dioceses.

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City Hall, Cardiff

City Hall (Neuadd y ddinas) is a municipal building in Cardiff, Wales, UK.

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City status

City status is a symbolic and legal designation given by a monarch, national or subnational government.

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City status in the United Kingdom

City status in the United Kingdom is granted by the monarch of the United Kingdom to specific centres of population, which might or might not meet the generally accepted definition of cities.

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Class (2016 TV series)

Class is a British science fiction drama programme and a spin-off of the long-running programme Doctor Who.

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Cledwyn Hughes, Baron Cledwyn of Penrhos

Cledwyn Hughes, Baron Cledwyn of Penrhos, (14 September 1916 – 22 February 2001) was a Welsh Labour Party politician, usually associated with the moderate wing of the party.

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Coal Exchange

The Coal Exchange (also known as the Exchange Building) is a historic building in Cardiff, Wales.

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Coedkernew

Coedkernew (Coedcernyw) is a community in the south west of Newport, Wales, in the Marshfield ward.

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Coffeehouse

A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café is an establishment that serves various types of coffee, espresso, latte, americano and cappuccino.

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Coleg Glan Hafren

Coleg Glan Hafren, formerly Rumney College (and before that Rumney College of Technology), was a Further Education college based in Cardiff which merged with Barry College in September 2011 to form the new Cardiff and Vale College.

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Colin Dixon

Colin J. Dixon (3 December 1943 – 21 June 1993) was a Welsh rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, and coached in the 1970s.

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Colin Jackson

Colin Ray Jackson, (born 18 February 1967) is a Welsh former sprint and hurdling athlete who specialised in the 110 metres hurdles.

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Commonwealth Games

The Commonwealth Games is a quadrennial international multi-sport event among athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations, which consists mostly, but not exclusively, of territories of the former British Empire.

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Community council

A community council is a public representative body in Great Britain.

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Commuter rail

Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns.

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Commuter town

A commuter town is a populated area that is primarily residential rather than commercial or industrial.

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Conglomerate (geology)

Conglomerate is a clastic sedimentary rock that is composed of a substantial fraction of rounded to subangular gravel-size clasts.

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Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, commonly the Conservative Party and colloquially known as the Tories, is one of the two main political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Labour Party.

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Consonant mutation

Consonant mutation is change in a consonant in a word according to its morphological or syntactic environment.

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Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Parliament of the United Kingdom currently has 650 parliamentary constituencies across the constituent countries (England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland), each electing a single member of parliament (MP) to the House of Commons by the plurality (first past the post) voting system, ordinarily every five years.

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Consul (representative)

A consul is an official representative of a government who resides in a foreign country to assist and protect citizens of the consul's country, and to promote and facilitate commercial and diplomatic relations between the two countries.

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Coryton, Cardiff

Coryton is a district of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, lying immediately to the north of Whitchurch next to junction 32 of the M4 motorway.

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Countries of the United Kingdom

Since 1922, the United Kingdom has been made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain) and Northern Ireland (variously described as a country, province, jurisdiction or region).

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County borough

County borough is a term introduced in 1889 in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, to refer to a borough or a city independent of county council control, similar to the unitary authorities created since the 1990s.

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County Hall, Cardiff

The County Hall (Neuadd y Sir) is a municipal building located beside the disused Bute East Dock in the Atlantic Wharf area of Butetown, Cardiff.

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County town

In Great Britain and Ireland, a county town is the most important town or city in a county.

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Craig Bellamy

Craig Douglas Bellamy (born 13 July 1979) is a Welsh football coach and former professional footballer who played as a forward.

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Creigiau

Creigiau is a dormitory settlement in the north-west of Cardiff, the capital of Wales.

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Crown Buildings, Cathays Park

The Crown Buildings (Adeiladau y Goron), which are also known as the Cathays Park Buildings, are the Welsh Government's main offices in Cardiff, Wales.

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Crystal Palace F.C.

Crystal Palace Football Club (commonly referred to as simply Palace) is a professional football club based in Selhurst in the Borough of Croydon, South London, England.

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Culverhouse Cross

Culverhouse Cross (Croes Cwrlwys) is a district straddling the boundary between Cardiff and the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, in the community of Wenvoe.

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Cymru Premier

The Cymru Premier, known as the JD Cymru Premier for sponsorship reasons, is the national football league of Wales.

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Cyncoed

Cyncoed; is a community in the northeast of Cardiff, the capital of Wales.

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Cyncoed Ladies F.C.

Cyncoed Ladies Football Club were an association football club based at USW Sports Park, Pontypridd, Wales.

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Cynon Valley

Cynon Valley is a former coal mining valley in Wales.

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D. A. Thomas

David Alfred Thomas, 1st Viscount Rhondda, PC (26 March 1856 – 3 July 1918), was a Welsh industrialist and Liberal politician.

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Danescourt

Danescourt is an outer suburb of western Cardiff, just over northwest of Cardiff city centre.

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David Davies (industrialist)

David Davies (18 December 1818 – 20 July 1890) was a Welsh industrialist and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1874 and 1886.

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David Davies, 1st Baron Davies

David Davies, 1st Baron Davies (11 May 1880 – 16 June 1944) was a Welsh Liberal Party politician and public benefactor who was MP for Montgomeryshire from 1906 to 1929.

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David Lloyd George

David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922.

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David Willicombe

David Willicombe (11 March 1951 - 29 March 2023) was a Welsh rugby union and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.

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De Clare

The House of Clare was a prominent Anglo-Norman noble house that ruled the Earldoms of Pembroke, Hertford and Gloucester in England and Wales throughout its history, playing a prominent role in the Norman invasion of Ireland.

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Devonian

The Devonian is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic era during the Phanerozoic eon, spanning 60.3 million years from the end of the preceding Silurian period at million years ago (Ma), to the beginning of the succeeding Carboniferous period at Ma.

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Diana, Princess of Wales

Diana, Princess of Wales (born Diana Frances Spencer; 1 July 1961 – 31 August 1997) was a member of the British royal family.

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Dic Penderyn

Richard Lewis (1807/8 – 13 August 1831), known as Dic Penderyn, was a Welsh labourer and coal miner who lived in Merthyr Tydfil and was involved with the Merthyr Rising of 3 June 1831.

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Dinas Powys

Dinas Powys (also spelt "Dinas Powis" in English) is a town and community in the Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales.

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Diocese of Llandaff

The Diocese of Llandaff is an Anglican (Church in Wales) diocese that traces its roots to pre-Reformation times as heir of a Catholic bishopric.

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Dock

The word dock in American English refers to one or a group of human-made structures that are involved in the handling of boats or ships (usually on or near a shore).

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Doctor Who

Doctor Who is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963.

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Domestic airport

A domestic airport is an airport that handles only flights within the same country.

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Dominican Order

The Order of Preachers (Ordo Prædicatorum; abbreviated OP), commonly known as the Dominican Order, is a Catholic mendicant order of pontifical right that was founded in France by a Castilian-French priest named Dominic de Guzmán.

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Dowlais Ironworks

The Dowlais Ironworks was a major ironworks and steelworks located at Dowlais near Merthyr Tydfil, in Wales.

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Dragon International Film Studios

Dragon Studio Wales, is a complex of film and television studios in Bridgend in Wales, United Kingdom about 5 miles from Bridgend, from the Welsh capital, Cardiff.

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Earl of Plymouth

Earl of Plymouth is a title that has been created three times: twice in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Early Jurassic

The Early Jurassic Epoch (in chronostratigraphy corresponding to the Lower Jurassic Series) is the earliest of three epochs of the Jurassic Period.

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Edict of Expulsion

The Edict of Expulsion was a royal decree expelling all Jews from the Kingdom of England that was issued by Edward I 18 July 1290; it was the first time a European state is known to have permanently banned their presence.

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Edward III of England

Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377), also known as Edward of Windsor before his accession, was King of England from January 1327 until his death in 1377.

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Edward Reed (naval architect)

Sir Edward James Reed, KCB, FRS (20 September 1830 – 30 November 1906) was a British naval architect, author, politician, and railroad magnate.

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Edward VII

Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910.

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Edward VIII

Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972), later known as the Duke of Windsor, was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire, and Emperor of India, from 20 January 1936 until his abdication in December of the same year.

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Edwardian architecture

Edwardian architecture usually means a Neo-Baroque architectural style that was popular for public buildings in the British Empire during the Edwardian era (1901–1910).

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Elite Ice Hockey League

The Elite Ice Hockey League (EIHL), sometimes referred to internationally as the British Elite League, is an ice hockey league in the United Kingdom.

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Elizabeth II

Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022.

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Ely Rangers A.F.C.

Ely Rangers Association Football Club are a Welsh association football team founded in 1965.

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Ely, Cardiff

Ely (Trelái from tref, town + Afon Elái, River Ely) is a district and community in Cardiff, Wales.

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Enclosure (archaeology)

In archaeology, an enclosure is one of the most common types of archaeological site – It is any area of land separated from surrounding land by earthworks, walls or fencing.

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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. is the company known for publishing the Encyclopædia Britannica, the world's oldest continuously published encyclopaedia.

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England cricket team

The England men's cricket team represents England and Wales in international cricket.

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English Football League

The English Football League (EFL) is a league of professional football clubs from England and Wales.

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Estyn

Estyn is the education and training inspectorate for Wales.

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Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom

The United Kingdom is an ethnically diverse society.

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Eurocities

Eurocities is a network of large cities in Europe, established in 1986 by the mayors of six large cities: Barcelona, Birmingham, Frankfurt, Lyon, Milan, and Rotterdam.

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European Capital of Culture

A European Capital of Culture is a city designated by the European Union (EU) for a period of one calendar year during which it organises a series of cultural events with a strong pan-European dimension.

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Eurostat

Eurostat ('European Statistical Office'; DG ESTAT) is a Directorate-General of the European Commission located in the Kirchberg quarter of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.

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FA Cup

The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in domestic English football.

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FA Women's National League South

The FA Women's National League Southern Premier Division is a league in the third level in the women's football pyramid in England, along with the Northern division.

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Fairtrade Town

The Fair Trade Towns campaign is the result of a grass-roots citizens movement that started in the UK in 2001 (see below).

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Fairwater, Cardiff

Fairwater (Y Tyllgoed) is a district and community in the west of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Fantastic Four (2005 film)

Fantastic Four (sometimes stylized as Fantastic 4) is a 2005 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby.

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FDi Intelligence

fDi Intelligence is an English-language bi-monthly news and foreign direct investment (FDI) publication, providing an up-to-date review of global investment activity.

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Fencing

Fencing is a combat sport that features sword fighting.

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Field marshal

Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the second most senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks, but junior to the rank of Generalissimo.

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Field marshal (United Kingdom)

Field marshal (FM) has been the highest rank in the British Army since 1736.

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First Cymru

First Cymru is an operator of bus services in South West Wales.

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First Minister of Wales

The first minister of Wales (Prif Weinidog Cymru) is the leader of the Welsh Government and keeper of the Welsh Seal.

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Fitzalan High School

Fitzalan High School is an 11–18 mixed, English-medium community secondary school and sixth form in Canton, Cardiff, Wales.

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Flat Holm

Flat Holm (Ynys Echni) is a Welsh island lying in the Bristol Channel approximately from Lavernock Point in the Vale of Glamorgan.

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Folk etymology

Folk etymology – also known as (generative) popular etymology, analogical reformation, (morphological) reanalysis and etymological reinterpretation – is a change in a word or phrase resulting from the replacement of an unfamiliar form by a more familiar one through popular usage.

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Folly

In architecture, a folly is a building constructed primarily for decoration, but suggesting through its appearance some other purpose, or of such extravagant appearance that it transcends the range of usual garden buildings.

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Franciscans

The Franciscans are a group of related mendicant religious orders of the Catholic Church.

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Frank Whitcombe

Frank William Whitcombe (29 May 1913 – 17 January 1958), also known by the nickname of "The Big Man", was a Welsh rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s and 1940s.

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Frederick Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts

Field Marshal Frederick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts, (30 September 1832 – 14 November 1914) was a British Victorian era general who became one of the most successful British military commanders of his time.

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Freedom of the City

The Freedom of the City (or Borough in some parts of the UK) is an honour bestowed by a municipality upon a valued member of the community, or upon a visiting celebrity or dignitary.

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Freestone (masonry)

A freestone is a type of stone used in masonry for molding, tracery and other replication work required to be worked with the chisel.

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Fun Lovin' Criminals

Fun Lovin' Criminals are an American rap rock band from New York City.

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Functional urban area

The functional urban area (FUA), previously known as larger urban zone (LUZ), is a measure of the population and expanse of metropolitan and surrounding areas which may or may not be exclusively urban.

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Further education

Further education (often abbreviated FE) in the United Kingdom and Ireland is additional education to that received at secondary school that is distinct from the higher education (HE) offered in universities and other academic institutions.

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Gabalfa

Gabalfa is a district and community in the north of the city of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Game of Thrones

Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and for HBO.

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Gareth Bale

Gareth Frank Bale (born 16 July 1989) is a Welsh former professional footballer who played as a winger, most notably for Tottenham Hotspur, Real Madrid and the Wales national team.

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Garth Hill

Garth Hill (usually called The Garth, or Garth Mountain; Mynydd y Garth) is a hill located in between the communities of Llantwit Fardre and Pentyrch in Wales.

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Genitive case

In grammar, the genitive case (abbreviated) is the grammatical case that marks a word, usually a noun, as modifying another word, also usually a noun—thus indicating an attributive relationship of one noun to the other noun.

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George Owen of Henllys

George Owen of Henllys (1552 – 26 August 1613) was a Welsh antiquarian, author, and naturalist.

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George Thomas, 1st Viscount Tonypandy

Thomas George Thomas, 1st Viscount Tonypandy, (29 January 1909 – 22 September 1997) was a British politician who served as a member of parliament (MP) and Speaker of the House of Commons from 1976 to 1983.

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George V

George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936.

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George VI

George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952.

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George Whitcombe

George Charles Whitcombe (21 January 1902 – 30 April 1986) was a Welsh footballer.

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Gethin Jones

Gethin Clifford Jones (born 12 February 1978) is a Welsh television presenter.

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GKN

GKN Ltd is a British multinational automotive and aerospace components business headquartered in Redditch, England.

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Glam metal

Glam metal (also known as hair metal or pop metal) is a subgenre of heavy metal that features pop-influenced hooks and guitar riffs, upbeat rock anthems, and slow power ballads.

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Glamorgan

Until 1974, Glamorgan, or sometimes Glamorganshire (Morgannwg or Sir Forgannwg), was an administrative county in the south of Wales, and later classed as one of the thirteen historic counties of Wales.

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Glamorgan County Cricket Club

Glamorgan County Cricket Club (Criced Morgannwg) is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales.

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Glamorganshire Canal local nature reserve

The Glamorganshire Canal local nature reserve is a nature reserve in Whitchurch, Cardiff, Wales.

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Glywysing

Glywysing was, from the sub-Roman period to the Early Middle Ages, a petty kingdom in south-east Wales.

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Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar

Godfrey Charles Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar (28 April 1831 – 11 March 1913) was a Welsh officer, a General in the British Army, and a peer in the House of Lords.

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Google Street View

Google Street View is a technology featured in Google Maps and Google Earth that provides interactive panoramas from positions along many streets in the world.

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Goscombe John

Sir William Goscombe John (21 February 1860 – 15 December 1952) was a prolific Welsh sculptor known for his many public memorials.

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Government of the United Kingdom

The Government of the United Kingdom (formally His Majesty's Government, abbreviated to HM Government) is the central executive authority of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

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Grand Slam (rugby union)

In rugby union, a Grand Slam occurs when one team in the Six Nations Championship (or its Five Nations predecessor) beats all the others during one year's competition.

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Grangetown, Cardiff

Grangetown (Welsh: usually Grangetown, also Trelluest) is a district and community in the south of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Gratian

Gratian (Gratianus; 18 April 359 – 25 August 383) was emperor of the Western Roman Empire from 367 to 383.

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Great Pyramid of Giza

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest Egyptian pyramid.

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Greenwich Mean Time

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the local mean time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, counted from midnight.

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Griff Rhys Jones

Griffith Rhys Jones (born 16 November 1953), often known and credited as Griff Rhys Jones, is a Welsh comedian, writer, actor, and television presenter.

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GSS coding system

GSS codes are nine-character geocodes maintained by the United Kingdom's Office for National Statistics (ONS) to represent a wide range of geographical areas of the UK, for use in tabulating census and other statistical data.

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Gwaelod-y-Garth

paren) is a village in the community of Pentyrch, Cardiff in Wales.

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Gwalia United F.C.

Gwalia United is a Welsh women's football club playing in the FAWNL Southern Premier Division.

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Gwilym Lloyd George

Gwilym Lloyd-George, 1st Viscount Tenby, (4 December 1894 – 14 February 1967), was a Welsh politician and cabinet minister.

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HBOS

HBOS plc is a banking and insurance company in the United Kingdom, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Lloyds Banking Group, having been taken over in January 2009.

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Headquarters

Headquarters (commonly referred to as HQ) denotes the location where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated.

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Heart South Wales

Heart South Wales is a regional radio station that broadcasts to South and West Wales from studios in Cardiff Bay.

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Heath, Cardiff

Heath (Y Mynydd Bychan) is a district, community and coterminous electoral ward in the north of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Heavyweight

Heavyweight is a weight class in combat sports and professional wrestling.

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Height above mean sea level

Height above mean sea level is a measure of a location's vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) in reference to a vertical datum based on a historic mean sea level.

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Heliport

A heliport, sometimes termed a vertiport, is a small airport suitable for use by helicopters and various types of vertical lift aircraft.

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Henry IV of England

Henry IV (– 20 March 1413), also known as Henry Bolingbroke, was King of England from 1399 to 1413.

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Henry Morton Stanley

Sir Henry Morton Stanley (born John Rowlands; 28 January 1841 – 10 May 1904) was a Welsh-American explorer, journalist, soldier, colonial administrator, author and politician who was famous for his exploration of Central Africa and his search for missionary and explorer David Livingstone.

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Henry VI of England

Henry VI (6 December 1421 – 21 May 1471) was King of England from 1422 to 1461 and again from 1470 to 1471, and disputed King of France from 1422 to 1453.

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Henry VIII

Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547.

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Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener

Field Marshal Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener (24 June 1850 – 5 June 1916) was a British Army officer and colonial administrator.

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Heritage coast

A heritage coast is a strip of coastline in England and Wales, the extent of which is defined by agreement between the relevant statutory national agency and the relevant local authority.

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Hinduism in Wales

Hinduism is a minority religion in Wales constituting 0.4% of its population.

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His Dark Materials (TV series)

His Dark Materials is a fantasy drama television series based on the trilogy of novels by Philip Pullman.

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Historic counties of Wales

The historic counties of Wales (siroedd hynafol) were the thirteen sub-divisions used in Wales from either 1282 and 1535, up to their abolishment in 1974, being replaced by eight counties. Cardiff and historic counties of Wales are counties of Wales.

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History of the Jews in Wales

The history of the Jews in Wales begins in the 13th century.

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HMS Cardiff (D108)

HMS Cardiff was a British Type 42 destroyer and the third ship of the Royal Navy to be named in honour of the Welsh capital city of Cardiff.

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HMS Dragon (D35)

HMS Dragon is the fourth ship of the Type 45 or Daring-class air-defence destroyers built for the Royal Navy.

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Holyhead railway station

Holyhead railway station (Gorsaf reilffordd Caergybi) serves the Welsh town of Holyhead (Caergybi) on Holy Island, Anglesey.

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Home Secretary

The secretary of state for the Home Department, more commonly known as the Home Secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom and the head of the Home Office.

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Hordaland

Hordaland was a county in Norway, bordering Sogn og Fjordane, Buskerud, Telemark, and Rogaland counties.

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Howell's School, Llandaff

Howell's School (Ysgol Howell) is a private day school for girls in Llandaff, a district in northern Cardiff, Wales.

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Hundred (county division)

A hundred is an administrative division that is geographically part of a larger region.

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Ice Arena Wales

Ice Arena Wales (Canolfan Iâ Cymru; known as Vindico Arena for sponsorship reasons) is an ice hockey rink in the Cardiff International Sports Village in Cardiff, Wales.

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Ice hockey

Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport.

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Ice skating

Ice skating is the self-propulsion and gliding of a person across an ice surface, using metal-bladed ice skates.

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Idloes Owen

Evan Idloes Owen (10 September 1894 – July–September 1954) was a Welsh singer, composer, and conductor.

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Ifor Bach

Ifor Bach (meaning Ivor the Short) (fl. 1158) also known as Ifor ap Meurig and in anglicised form Ivor Bach, Lord of Senghenydd, was a twelfth-century resident in and a leader of the Welsh in south Wales.

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Immigration

Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not usual residents or where they do not possess nationality in order to settle as permanent residents.

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Indoor skiing

Indoor skiing is done in a climate-controlled environment with artificially produced snow.

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ING Group

The ING Group (ING Groep) is a Dutch multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Amsterdam.

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International Baccalaureate

The International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO), more commonly known as the International Baccalaureate (IB), is a nonprofit foundation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and founded in 1968.

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Interwar period

In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period (or interbellum) lasted from 11November 1918 to 1September 1939 (20years, 9months, 21days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II (WWII).

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Ioan Gruffudd

Ioan Gruffudd (born 6 October 1973) is a Welsh actor.

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Iolo Morganwg

Edward Williams, better known by his bardic name Iolo Morganwg (10 March 1747 – 18 December 1826), was a Welsh antiquarian, poet and collector.

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Iron Age

The Iron Age is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age.

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Iron Age tribes in Britain

The names of the Celtic Iron Age tribes in Britain were recorded by Roman and Greek historians and geographers, especially Ptolemy.

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Irreligion in the United Kingdom

Irreligion in the United Kingdom is more prevalent than in some parts of Europe, with about 8% indicating they were atheistic in 2018, and 52% listing their religion as "none".

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Isca Augusta

Isca, variously specified as Isca Augusta or Isca Silurum, was the site of a Roman legionary fortress and settlement or vicus, the remains of which lie beneath parts of the present-day suburban town of Caerleon in the north of the city of Newport in South Wales.

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Islam in Wales

Islam is a minority faith in Wales followed by 2.2 % of its population with about 64,000 adherents recorded as per 2021 Census up from about 46,000 adherents in the 2011 Census.

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ITV Cymru Wales

ITV Cymru Wales is the ITV franchise for Wales.

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ITV Wales & West

ITV Wales and West, previously known as Harlech Television (HTV), was an ITV franchisee in the United Kingdom until 31 December 2013, licensed to broadcast by the regulator Ofcom.

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Ivor Novello

Ivor Novello (born David Ivor Davies; 15 January 1893 – 6 March 1951) was a Welsh actor, dramatist, singer and composer who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the first half of the 20th century.

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Ivor Novello Awards

The Ivor Novello Awards, named after the entertainer Ivor Novello, are awards for songwriting and composing.

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Ivor Windsor-Clive, 2nd Earl of Plymouth

Ivor Miles Windsor-Clive, 2nd Earl of Plymouth, (4 February 1889 – 1 October 1943), was an English nobleman and Conservative Party politician.

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Iwan Rheon

Iwan Rheon (born 13 May 1985) is a Welsh actor and musician.

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James Callaghan

Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff (27 March 191226 March 2005), commonly known as Jim Callaghan, was a British statesman and Labour politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1979 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1976 to 1980.

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Jamie Roberts

Jamie Huw Roberts (born 8 November 1986) is a Welsh former professional rugby union player, who played as a centre.

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Jamie Robinson (rugby union)

Jamie Peter Robinson (born 7 April 1980 in Penarth, Wales) is a retired Wales international rugby union footballer who played at outside centre.

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Jan Smuts

Field Marshal Jan Christian Smuts, (baptismal name Jan Christiaan Smuts, 24 May 1870 11 September 1950) was a South African statesman, military leader and philosopher.

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Jenny Rathbone

Jenny Ann Rathbone (born 12 February 1950) is a Welsh Labour politician who has been a Member of the Senedd (MS) since 2011.

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Jim Driscoll

James Driscoll (15 December 1880 – 30 January 1925), commonly known as Peerless Jim, was a Welsh boxer who learned his trade in the boxing ring and used it to fight his way out of poverty.

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Jimmy Cliff

James Chambers, OM (born 30 July 1944), known professionally as Jimmy Cliff, is a Jamaican ska, rocksteady, reggae and soul musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer, and actor.

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Joe Calzaghe

Joseph William Calzaghe (born 23 March 1972) is a Welsh former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2008.

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Joe Ledley

Joseph Christopher Ledley (born 23 January 1987) is a Welsh former professional footballer who played as a central midfielder.

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John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute

John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute, KT, FRS (10 August 1793 – 18 March 1848), styled Lord Mount Stuart between 1794 and 1814, was a wealthy Scottish aristocrat and industrialist in Georgian and early Victorian Britain.

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John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute

John Patrick Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute, (12 September 1847 – 9 October 1900) was a Scottish landed aristocrat, industrial magnate, antiquarian, scholar, philanthropist, and architectural patron.

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John Sankey, 1st Viscount Sankey

John Sankey, 1st Viscount Sankey, (26 October 1866 – 6 February 1948) was a British lawyer, judge, Labour politician and Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, famous for many of his judgments in the House of Lords.

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John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute

John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute PC, FRS (30 June 1744 – 16 November 1814), styled Lord Mount Stuart until 1792 and known as The Earl of Bute between 1792 and 1794, was a British nobleman, coalfield owner, diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1766 to 1776.

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John Toshack

John Benjamin Toshack (born 22 March 1949) is a Welsh former professional football player and manager.

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Jonathan Sacks, Baron Sacks

Jonathan Henry Sacks, Baron Sacks (8 March 19487 November 2020) was an English Orthodox rabbi, philosopher, theologian, and author.

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Judo

is an unarmed modern Japanese martial art, combat sport, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.

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Julie Morgan

Julie Morgan (née Edwards; 2 November 1944) is a Welsh Labour Party politician, who has been a Member of the Senedd for Cardiff North seat in the Senedd since the 2011 election.

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Jurassic

The Jurassic is a geologic period and stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately Mya.

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Köppen climate classification

The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.

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Ken Follett

Kenneth Martin Follett, (born 5 June 1949) is a Welsh author of thrillers and historical novels who has sold more than 160 million copies of his works.

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Kibbor

Kibbor is one of the hundreds of Glamorgan created by the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 corresponding approximately to the commote of Kwmwd Kibwr (Ceibwr in contemporary Welsh) of the former Senghenydd cantref Cantref Breinyawl with the addition of Llandaff.

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Kids in Glass Houses

Kids in Glass Houses are a Welsh pop rock band from Cardiff.

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Kings Monkton School

Kings Monkton School, formerly Monkton House and King's College, is a co-educational private day school for boys and girls aged 3–18.

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Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a social democratic political party in the United Kingdom that sits on the centre-left of the political spectrum.

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Latin

Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

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Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542

The Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 (Y Deddfau Cyfreithiau yng Nghymru 1535 a 1542) or the Acts of Union (Y Deddfau Uno), were Acts of the Parliament of England under King Henry VIII of England, causing Wales to be incorporated into the realm of the Kingdom of England.

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Leckwith

Leckwith (Lecwydd) is a small village in the Vale of Glamorgan, just west of Cardiff.

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Legal & General Group plc, commonly known as Legal & General, is a British multinational financial services and asset management company headquartered in London, England.

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Lennox Lewis vs. Frank Bruno

Lennox Lewis vs.

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Liberal Democrats (UK)

The Liberal Democrats (colloquially known as the Lib Dems) are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom, founded in 1988.

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Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant general (Lt Gen), formerly more commonly lieutenant-general, is a senior rank in the British Army and the Royal Marines.

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Light rail

Light rail (or light rail transit, abbreviated to LRT) is a form of passenger urban rail transit using rolling stock derived from tram technology National Conference of the Transportation Research Board while also having some features from heavy rapid transit.

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Lima

Lima, founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (Spanish for "City of Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean.

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Limestone

Limestone (calcium carbonate) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime.

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List of cities in the United Kingdom

This is a list of cities in the United Kingdom that are officially designated such.

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List of cultural venues in Cardiff

This is a list of cultural venues in Cardiff, capital city of Wales.

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List of lord mayors of London

This is a list of all mayors and lord mayors of London (leaders of the City of London Corporation, and first citizens of the City of London, from medieval times).

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List of mayors of Cardiff

This is a list of mayors of Cardiff, Wales.

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List of national museums

A national museum can be a museum maintained and funded by a national government.

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List of parliamentary constituencies in South Glamorgan

Until the 2024 general election the preserved county of South Glamorgan was divided into five parliamentary constituencies: four borough constituencies and one county constituency.

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List of places in Cardiff

This is a listing of places in Cardiff, county and capital city of Wales.

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List of places of worship in Cardiff

This is a list of places of worship in Cardiff, capital city of Wales.

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List of sports governing bodies in Wales

The governing bodies of sports in Wales perform an organisational, regulatory or sanctioning function at a national level in Wales, some tracing their history to the 19th Century.

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List of streets and squares in Cardiff

This list of streets and squares in Cardiff, Wales, includes notable outdoor thoroughfares and formal public spaces in the city.

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List of tallest buildings in Cardiff

This is a list of the tallest buildings in Cardiff that are in height and above in the capital of Wales.

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List of UK dialling codes covering Wales

This is a list of geographic UK dialling codes covering Wales that are currently in use.

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List of urban areas in the United Kingdom

This is a list of the most populous urban areas in the United Kingdom based on the 2011 census, as defined by the Office for National Statistics (ONS).

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List of Welsh principal areas

This is a list of the 22 principal areas of Wales giving their most recent date of creation and the style by which they are known. Cardiff and list of Welsh principal areas are principal areas of Wales.

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Lisvane

Lisvane (Llys-faen) is a community in the north of Cardiff, the capital of Wales, located north of the city centre.

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Llandaff

Llandaff (Llandaf; from llan 'church' and Taf) is a district, community and coterminous electoral ward in the north of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Llandaff Cathedral

Llandaff Cathedral (Eglwys Gadeiriol Llandaf) is an Anglican cathedral and parish church in Llandaff, Cardiff, Wales.

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Llandaff Fields

Llandaff Fields is a large parkland spanning parts of central and northern Cardiff, Wales.

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Llandaff North

Llandaff North (Ystum Taf), is a district, community and coterminous electoral ward in the north of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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Llanedeyrn

Llanedeyrn (Llanedern.) is a former village, now a district and community, in the east of the city of Cardiff, Wales, located around 3.5 miles from the city centre.

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Llanishen

Llanishen (Welsh Llanisien llan church + Isien Saint Isan) is a district and community in the north of Cardiff, Wales.

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Llanrumney

Llanrumney (Llanrhymni) is a suburb, community and electoral ward in east Cardiff, Wales.

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Llantrisant

Llantrisant ("Parish of the Three Saints") is a town in the county borough of Rhondda Cynon Taf, within the historic county boundaries of Glamorgan, Wales, lying on the River Ely and the Afon Clun.

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Llantwit Major

Llantwit Major (Llanilltud Fawr) is a town and community in Wales on the Bristol Channel coast.

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Local Government (Wales) Act 1994

The Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 (c. 19) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which amended the Local Government Act 1972 to create the current local government structure in Wales of 22 unitary authority areas, referred to as principal areas in the Act, and abolished the previous two-tier structure of counties and districts.

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Local Government Act 1888

The Local Government Act 1888 (51 & 52 Vict. c. 41) was an Act of Parliament which established county councils and county borough councils in England and Wales.

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Local government in Wales

Local government in Wales is primarily undertaken by the twenty-two principal councils.

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London Paddington station

Paddington, also known as London Paddington, is a London railway station and London Underground station complex, located on Praed Street in the Paddington area.

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Long barrow

Long barrows are a style of monument constructed across Western Europe in the fifth and fourth millennia BCE, during the Early Neolithic period.

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Los Campesinos!

Los Campesinos! are a seven-piece indie pop band from Cardiff, Wales, formed in early 2006 at Cardiff University.

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Lostprophets

Lostprophets (stylised as lostprophets or LOSTPROPHETS) were a Welsh rock band from Pontypridd, formed in 1997 by singer Ian Watkins and guitarist Lee Gaze.

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Luhansk

Luhansk (Луганськ), also known as Lugansk (Луганск), is a city in the Donbas region, eastern Ukraine.

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M4 motorway

The M4, originally the London-South Wales Motorway, is a motorway in the United Kingdom running from west London to southwest Wales.

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Made in Roath

Made in Roath is an annual arts festival that takes place every October in Roath, a neighbourhood just adjacent to the city centre of Cardiff, Wales.

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Maesteg

Maesteg is a town and community in Bridgend County Borough, Wales.

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Magnus Maximus

Magnus Maximus (Macsen Wledig; died 28 August 388) was Roman emperor in the West from 383 to 388.

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Maharaja

Maharaja (also spelled Maharajah or Maharaj) was a princely or royal title used by some Hindu monarchs since the ancient times.

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Maindy Barracks

Maindy Barracks is a military installation in the Cathays district of Cardiff in Wales.

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Major (United Kingdom)

Major (Maj) is a military rank which is used by both the British Army and Royal Marines.

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Manchester

Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England, which had a population of 552,000 at the 2021 census. Cardiff and Manchester are populated places established in the 1st century.

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Manchester Piccadilly station

Manchester Piccadilly is the main railway station of the city of Manchester, in the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester, England.

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Manic Street Preachers

Manic Street Preachers, also known simply as the Manics, are a Welsh rock band formed in Blackwood, Caerphilly, in 1986.

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Marcher lord

A marcher lord was a noble appointed by the king of England to guard the border (known as the Welsh Marches) between England and Wales.

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Mark Drakeford

Mark Drakeford (born 19 September 1954) is a Welsh politician who served as First Minister of Wales and Leader of Welsh Labour from 2018 to 2024.

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Marl

Marl is an earthy material rich in carbonate minerals, clays, and silt.

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Marquess of Bute

Marquess of the County of Bute, shortened in general usage to Marquess of Bute, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain.

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Matthew Rhys

Matthew Rhys Evans (born 8 November 1974) is a Welsh actor.

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Medium-capacity rail system

A medium-capacity system (MCS), also known as light rapid transit or light metro, is a rail transport system with a capacity greater than light rail, but less than typical heavy-rail rapid transit.

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Megabus (Europe)

Megabus is a long-distance intercity coach service operator owned by Scottish Citylink and based in the United Kingdom.

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Member of the Senedd

A member of the Senedd (MS; plural: MSs; aelodau o'r Senedd;, plural:ASau) is a representative elected to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament). There are sixty members, with forty members chosen to represent individual Senedd constituencies, and twenty to represent the five electoral regions of the Senedd in Wales.

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Merchant Navy (United Kingdom)

The British Merchant Navy is the collective name given to British civilian ships and their associated crews, including officers and ratings.

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Merlin (2008 TV series)

Merlin (also known as The Adventures of Merlin) is a British fantasy-adventure drama television programme, loosely based on the Arthurian legends regarding the close relations of Merlin and King Arthur.

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Merthyr Tydfil

Merthyr Tydfil (Merthyr Tudful) is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. Cardiff and Merthyr Tydfil are Glamorgan.

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Met Office

The Meteorological Office, abbreviated as the Met Office, is the United Kingdom's national weather and climate service.

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Metro (British newspaper)

Metro is the United Kingdom's highest-circulation freesheet tabloid newspaper.

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Meurig ap Tewdrig

Meurig ap Tewdrig (Latin: Mauricius; English: Maurice) was the son of Tewdrig (St. Tewdric), and a King of the early Welsh Kingdoms of Gwent and Glywysing.

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Michaelston-super-Ely

Michaelston-super-Ely (Llanfihangel-ar-Elai; meaning: llan church + Mihangel Saint Michael + Elai River Ely) is a village, to the west of the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Middle Ages

In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.

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Middle Welsh

Middle Welsh (Cymraeg Canol, Kymraec) is the label attached to the Welsh language of the 12th to 15th centuries, of which much more remains than for any earlier period.

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Millennium Stadium

The Millennium Stadium (Stadiwm y Mileniwm), known since 2016 as the Principality Stadium (Stadiwm Principality) for sponsorship reasons, is the national stadium of Wales. Cardiff and Millennium Stadium are rally GB.

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Milton Keynes

Milton Keynes is a city in Buckinghamshire, England, about north-west of London.

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Milton Keynes Dons F.C.

Milton Keynes Dons Football Club, usually abbreviated to MK Dons, is a professional association football club based in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England.

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Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)

Mixed is an ethnic group category that was first introduced by the United Kingdom's Office for National Statistics for the 2001 Census.

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Monmouthshire (historic)

Until 1974, Monmouthshire, also formerly known as the County of Monmouth (Sir Fynwy), was an administrative county in the south-east of Wales, on the border with England, and later classed as one of the thirteen historic counties of Wales.

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Morgan Arcade

The Morgan Arcade is a shopping arcade in Cardiff, South Wales.

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Morganstown

Morganstown (Pentre-poeth or Treforgan) is a part of the community of Radyr and Morganstown in the north of Cardiff, just over northwest of Cardiff city centre and separated from Radyr to the south by the M4 motorway.

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Morganstown Castle Mound

Morganstown Castle Mound, also known as Morganstown Motte, is a medieval motte in the community of Morganstown in Cardiff, Wales, which is a scheduled monument.

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Morgraig Castle

Morgraig Castle (Castell Morgraig) is a ruined castle, which lies close to the southern borders of the county borough of Caerphilly, overlooking Cardiff in Wales.

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Motte-and-bailey castle

A motte-and-bailey castle is a European fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised area of ground called a motte, accompanied by a walled courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade.

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Municipal bus company

A municipal bus company is an operator of bus services owned by the local government authority.

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Museum of Cardiff

The Museum of Cardiff (Amgueddfa Caerdydd) is a museum in Cardiff, Wales that exhibits the history of the city.

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Music of Cardiff

The music of Cardiff has been dominated mainly by rock music since the early 1990s with later trends developing towards more extreme styles of the genre such as heavy metal and metalcore music.

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Music school

A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music.

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MV Balmoral (1949)

MV Balmoral is a vintage excursion ship owned by MV Balmoral Fund Ltd., a preservation charity.

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Mynachdy

Mynachdy is a district of the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Nantes

Nantes (Gallo: Naunnt or Nantt) is a city in Loire-Atlantique of France on the Loire, from the Atlantic coast.

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Nation Radio Wales

Nation Radio Wales is a regional radio station, broadcasting to south and west Wales on FM and across Wales on DAB.

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National Eisteddfod of Wales

The National Eisteddfod of Wales (Welsh: Eisteddfod Genedlaethol Cymru) is the largest of several eisteddfodau that are held annually, mostly in Wales.

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National Express Coaches

National Express, also abbreviated NX, is an intercity and inter-regional coach operator providing services throughout Great Britain.

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National Geographic

National Geographic (formerly The National Geographic Magazine, sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners.

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National identity

National identity is a person's identity or sense of belonging to one or more states or one or more nations.

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National Indoor Athletics Centre

The National Indoor Athletics Centre is an indoor track and field athletics sports venue in the Cyncoed area of Cardiff, Wales.

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National Library of Wales

The National Library of Wales (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru), in Aberystwyth, is the national legal deposit library of Wales and is one of the Welsh Government sponsored bodies.

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National Museum Cardiff

National Museum Cardiff (Amgueddfa Genedlaethol Caerdydd) is a museum and art gallery in Cardiff, Wales.

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Neath

Neath (Castell-nedd) is a market town and community situated in the Neath Port Talbot County Borough, Wales.

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Nelson Mandela

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (born Rolihlahla Mandela; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid activist, politician, and statesman who served as the first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.

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New Model Army

The New Model Army or New Modelled Army was a standing army formed in 1645 by the Parliamentarians during the First English Civil War, then disbanded after the Stuart Restoration in 1660.

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New Theatre, Cardiff

The New Theatre (Theatr Newydd) is one of the principal theatres of Cardiff, capital city of Wales.

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Newcastle upon Tyne

Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle (RP), is a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England.

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Newport railway station

Newport (Gorsaf Rheilffordd Casnewydd) is the second-busiest railway station in Wales (after Cardiff Central).

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Newport, Wales

Newport (Casnewydd) is a city and county borough in Wales, situated on the River Usk close to its confluence with the Severn Estuary, northeast of Cardiff. Cardiff and Newport, Wales are cities in Wales, populated coastal places in Wales, port cities and towns in Wales and principal areas of Wales.

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Nextbike

nextbike is a German company that develops and operates public bike-sharing systems.

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NHS Wales

NHS Wales (GIG Cymru) is the publicly-funded healthcare system in Wales, and one of the four systems which make up the National Health Service (Gwasanaeth Iechyd Gwladol) in the United Kingdom.

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Nicky Robinson (rugby union)

Nicholas John Robinson (born 3 January 1982 in Cardiff) is a former Wales international rugby union player who played at fly-half.

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Ninian Park

Ninian Park was a football stadium in the Leckwith area of Cardiff, Wales, that was the home of Cardiff City F.C. for 99 years.

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Nonconformist (Protestantism)

Nonconformists were Protestant Christians who did not "conform" to the governance and usages of the state church in England, and in Wales until 1914, the Church of England.

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Norman Conquest

The Norman Conquest (or the Conquest) was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army made up of thousands of Norman, French, Flemish, and Breton troops, all led by the Duke of Normandy, later styled William the Conqueror.

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Oceanic climate

An oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate or maritime climate, is the temperate climate sub-type in Köppen classification represented as Cfb, typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents, generally featuring cool to warm summers and cool to mild winters (for their latitude), with a relatively narrow annual temperature range and few extremes of temperature.

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Office for National Statistics

The Office for National Statistics (ONS; Swyddfa Ystadegau Gwladol) is the executive office of the UK Statistics Authority, a non-ministerial department which reports directly to the UK Parliament.

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Office of the Secretary of State for Wales

The Office of the Secretary of State for Wales (Swyddfa Ysgrifennydd Gwladol Cymru), often referred to as the Wales Office (Swyddfa Cymru), is a department of His Majesty's Government.

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Old Norse

Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages.

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Old Red Sandstone

Old Red Sandstone, abbreviated ORS, is an assemblage of rocks in the North Atlantic region largely of Devonian age.

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Old St Mellons

Old St Mellons (Pentre Llaneirwg) is a village, a community and a civil parish on the eastern edge of Cardiff, Wales.

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Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell (25 April 15993 September 1658) was an English statesman, politician, and soldier, widely regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of the British Isles.

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Olympic-size swimming pool

An Olympic-size swimming pool is a swimming pool which conforms to the regulations for length, breadth, and depth made by World Aquatics (fomerly FINA) for swimming at the Summer Olympics and the swimming events at the World Aquatics Championships.

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Ordnance Survey

The Ordnance Survey (OS) is the national mapping agency for Great Britain.

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Orthodox Judaism

Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist branches of contemporary Judaism.

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Owain Glyndŵr

Owain ap Gruffydd (–), commonly known as Owain Glyndŵr or Glyn Dŵr (anglicised as Owen Glendower), was a Welsh leader, soldier and military commander in the late Middle Ages, who led a 15-year-long revolt with the aim of ending English rule in Wales.

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Packhorse

A packhorse, pack horse, or sumpter refers to a horse, mule, donkey, or pony used to carry goods on its back, usually in sidebags or panniers.

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Palisade

A palisade, sometimes called a stakewall or a paling, is typically a row of closely placed, high vertical standing tree trunks or wooden or iron stakes used as a fence for enclosure or as a defensive wall.

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Papur Bro

A papur bro (local paper; plural papurau bro) is a Welsh-language local community newsletter, produced by volunteers and generally published monthly.

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Pembrokeshire

Pembrokeshire (Sir Benfro) is a county in the south-west of Wales. Cardiff and Pembrokeshire are counties of Wales and principal areas of Wales.

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Penarth

Penarth is a town and community in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, approximately south of Cardiff city centre on the west shore of the Severn Estuary at the southern end of Cardiff Bay. Cardiff and Penarth are populated coastal places in Wales.

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Pentrebane

Pentrebane (Pentre-Baen) is a district in the west of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Pentwyn, Cardiff

Pentwyn is a district, community and electoral ward in the east of Cardiff, Wales, located northeast of the city centre.

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Pentyrch

Pentyrch (sometimes Pen-tyrch) is a village and community located on the western outskirts of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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Penylan

Penylan is a district and community in the east of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, known for its Edwardian era period houses and spacious tree lined roads and avenues.

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Philip Dunleavy

Philip Dunleavy CBE (5 October 1915 - 13 January 1996) was a Labour Party councillor in Cardiff, Wales.

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Photomarathon

A photomarathon is a photography competition in which participants must take a series of photographs on predetermined subjects in a set period of time, typically 12 to 24 hours.

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Pierhead Building

The Pierhead Building (Adeilad y Pierhead) is a Grade I listed building in Cardiff Bay, Wales.

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Pinewood Studios

Pinewood Studios is a British film and television studio located in the village of Iver Heath, England.

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Plasdwr

Plasdwr is the name given to a planned new suburb of approximately 7,000 homes in the north of Cardiff, Wales.

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Plasnewydd

Plasnewydd (meaning New Manor or New Place) is an electoral ward (and formerly the name of a community) of Cardiff, Wales.

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Plough Lane (1912–1998)

Plough Lane was a football stadium in Wimbledon, south west London, England.

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Pontcanna

is an inner-city district and community in the west of Cardiff, Wales.

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Pontprennau

Pontprennau is a ward and community in the north of the city of Cardiff, Wales, lying north of Pentwyn and Cyncoed, between the village of Old St Mellons and the farmlands east of Lisvane.

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Pontypridd

Pontypridd (colloquially: Ponty) is a town and a community in Rhondda Cynon Taf, South Wales, approximately 10 miles north west of Cardiff city centre.

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Pope John Paul II

Pope John Paul II (Ioannes Paulus II; Jan Paweł II; Giovanni Paolo II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła,; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his death in 2005.

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Porth Teigr

Porth Teigr (meaning: "Tiger Gate") is an area under development in the docks area of Cardiff Bay, in the south of Cardiff, Wales.

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Portland stone

Portland stone is a limestone geological formation (formally named the Portland Stone Formation) dating to the Tithonian age of the Late Jurassic that is quarried on the Isle of Portland in Dorset, England.

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Portsmouth F.C.

Portsmouth Football Club is a professional association football club based in Portsmouth, Hampshire, England.

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Postcodes in the United Kingdom

Postal codes used in the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown dependencies are known as postcodes (originally, postal codes).

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Pound sterling

Sterling (ISO code: GBP) is the currency of the United Kingdom and nine of its associated territories.

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Premier League

The Premier League is the highest level of the English football league system.

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Pride Cymru

Pride Cymru (previously Cardiff Mardi Gras) is an LGBT pride festival held annually in Cardiff, Wales.

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Primary Times

Primary Times is a free family magazine which is distributed to schools in the United Kingdom and Ireland.

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Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale

Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale (Albert Victor Christian Edward; 8 January 1864 – 14 January 1892) was the eldest child of the Prince and Princess of Wales (later King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra).

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Prince George, Duke of Kent

Prince George, Duke of Kent (George Edward Alexander Edmund; 20 December 1902 – 25 August 1942) was a member of the British royal family, the fourth son of King George V and Queen Mary.

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Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 19219 April 2021), was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II.

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Principal area

In England and Wales local government legislation, a principal area is one of the sub-national areas established for control by a principal council.

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Principal areas of Wales

The principal areas of Wales, comprising the counties and county boroughs of Wales, are a form of subdivision in Wales.

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Principality Building Society

The Principality Building Society (Cymdeithas Adeiladu'r Principality) is a building society based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Printing press

A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink.

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PRS for Music

PRS for Music Limited (formerly The MCPS-PRS Alliance Limited) is a British music copyright collective, made up of two collection societies: the Mechanical-Copyright Protection Society (MCPS) and the Performing Right Society (PRS).

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PS Waverley

PS Waverley is the last seagoing passenger-carrying paddle steamer in the world.

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Queens Arcade

The Queens Arcade (Arcêd y Frenhines) is a shopping centre in Cardiff city centre.

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Race track

A race track (racetrack, racing track or racing circuit) is a facility built for racing of vehicles, athletes, or animals (e.g. horse racing or greyhound racing).

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Radio Cardiff

Radio Cardiff (98.7 FM) is a community radio station serving Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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Radyr

Radyr (Radur) is an outer suburb of Cardiff, about northwest of Cardiff city centre.

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Radyr and Morganstown

Radyr and Morganstown is a community (civil parish) of Cardiff which covers the areas of Radyr and Morganstown in the northwest of Cardiff, capital city of Wales.

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Religion in Wales

Religion in Wales has, over the years, become increasingly diverse.

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Retail park

A retail park is a type of shopping centre found on the fringes of most large towns and cities in the United Kingdom and other European countries.

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Rhiwbina

Rhiwbina (Rhiwbeina, also Rhiwbina) is a suburb and community in the north of Cardiff, the capital of Wales.

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Rhondda

Rhondda, or the Rhondda Valley (Cwm Rhondda), is a former coalmining area in South Wales, historically in the county of Glamorgan.

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Rhondda Cynon Taf

Rhondda Cynon Taf (RCT; also spelt as Rhondda Cynon Taff) is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. Cardiff and Rhondda Cynon Taf are Glamorgan and principal areas of Wales.

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Rhoose

Rhoose (Y Rhws, from y rhos "the moor") is a village and community near the sea (the Bristol Channel) in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, near Barry.

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Rhoose Cardiff International Airport railway station

Rhoose Cardiff International Airport railway station is a railway station that serves Cardiff Airport and the village of Rhoose in southeast Wales.

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Rhymney River

The Rhymney River (Afon Rhymni) is a river in the Rhymney Valley, South Wales, flowing through Cardiff into the Severn Estuary.

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Rhymney Valley

The Rhymney Valley is one of the South Wales valleys, with the Rhymney River forming the border between the historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire. Cardiff and Rhymney Valley are Glamorgan.

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Rhys Patchell

Rhys Patchell (born 17 May 1993) is a Wales international rugby union player.

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Richard Rogers

Richard George Rogers, Baron Rogers of Riverside, (23 July 1933 – 18 December 2021) was a British-Italian architect noted for his modernist and constructivist designs in high-tech architecture.

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River Ely

The River Ely (Afon Elái) is in South Wales flowing generally southeast, from Tonyrefail to Cardiff.

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River Severn

The River Severn (Afon Hafren), at long, is the longest river in Great Britain.

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River Taff

The River Taff (Afon Taf) is a river in Wales.

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Riverside, Cardiff

Riverside (Glan yr Afon) is an inner-city area and community of Cardiff, Wales, next to the River Taff.

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Roald Dahl

Roald Dahl (13 September 1916 – 23 November 1990) was a British author of popular children's literature and short stories, a poet, screenwriter and a wartime fighter ace.

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Roath

Roath (Y Rhath) is a district and community to the north-east of the city centre of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Roath Lock

BBC Roath Lock Studios (Welsh: Stiwdios BBC Porth y Rhath) is a television production studio that houses BBC drama productions including Doctor Who, Casualty, and Pobol y Cwm.

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Roath Park

Roath Park (Parc y Rhath) Cardiff, Wales, is one of Cardiff's most popular parks, owned by Cardiff County Council and managed by the Parks Section.

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Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell

Lieutenant-General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, (22 February 1857 – 8 January 1941) was a British Army officer, writer, founder and first Chief Scout of the world-wide Scout Movement, and founder, with his sister Agnes, of the world-wide Girl Guide/Girl Scout Movement.

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Robert Borden

Sir Robert Laird Borden (June 26, 1854 – June 10, 1937) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the eighth prime minister of Canada from 1911 to 1920.

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Robert Windsor-Clive, 1st Earl of Plymouth

Robert George Windsor-Clive, 1st Earl of Plymouth, (27 August 1857 – 6 March 1923), known as the 14th Baron Windsor between 1869 and 1905, was a British nobleman and Conservative politician.

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Rodney Berman

Rodney Simon Berman OBE is a Liberal Democrat politician, currently a councillor for the Penylan ward of Cardiff.

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Roman army

The Roman army (Latin: exercitus Romanus) was the armed forces deployed by the Romans throughout the duration of Ancient Rome, from the Roman Kingdom (753 BC–509 BC) to the Roman Republic (509 BC–27 BC) and the Roman Empire (27 BC–476 AD), and its medieval continuation, the Eastern Roman Empire.

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Roman Britain

Roman Britain was the territory that became the Roman province of Britannia after the Roman conquest of Britain, consisting of a large part of the island of Great Britain.

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Roman conquest of Britain

The Roman conquest of Britain was the Roman Empire's conquest of most of the island of Britain, which was inhabited by the Celtic Britons.

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Roman villa

A Roman villa was typically a farmhouse or country house in the territory of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, sometimes reaching extravagant proportions.

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Rookwood Hospital

Rookwood Hospital (Ysbyty Rookwood) was a rehabilitation hospital situated in Llandaff, in the city of Cardiff in South Wales.

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Roundhead

Roundheads were the supporters of the Parliament of England during the English Civil War (1642–1651).

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Royal Arcade, Cardiff

The Royal Arcade is a shopping arcade in Cardiff, South Wales.

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Royal Army Medical Corps

The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace.

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Royal charter

A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent.

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Royal Navy

The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and a component of His Majesty's Naval Service.

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Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute

The Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut,; KNMI) is the Dutch national weather forecasting service, which has its headquarters in De Bilt, in the province of Utrecht, central Netherlands.

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Royal Regiment of Wales

The Royal Regiment of Wales (24th/41st Foot) was an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Prince of Wales' Division.

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Royal Welch Fusiliers

The Royal Welch Fusiliers (Ffiwsilwyr Brenhinol Cymreig) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, and part of the Prince of Wales's Division, that was founded in 1689; shortly after the Glorious Revolution.

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Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama

The Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama (Coleg Brenhinol Cerdd a Drama Cymru) is a conservatoire located in Cardiff, Wales.

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Rugby league

Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby XIII in non-Anglophone Europe and South America, and referred to colloquially as football, footy or league in its heartlands, is a full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field measuring wide and long with H-shaped posts at both ends.

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Rugby union

Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union or more often just rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in England in the first half of the 19th century.

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Rumney, Cardiff

Rumney (Tredelerch) is a district and community in the east of the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Russell Group

The Russell Group is a self-selected association of twenty-four public research universities in the United Kingdom.

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Ryan Giggs

Ryan Joseph Giggs (né Wilson; born 29 November 1973) is a Welsh football coach, former player and co-owner of Salford City.

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S4C

S4C (Sianel Pedwar Cymru, meaning Channel Four Wales) is a Welsh language free-to-air public broadcast television channel.

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Saint Teilo

Saint Teilo (Teliarus or Teliavus; TeliauWainewright, John. "" in The Catholic Encyclopedia, Vol. XIV. Robert Appleton Co. (New York), 1912. Accessed 20 July 2013. or Telo; Télo or Théleau; – 9 February), also known by his Cornish name Eliud, was a British Christian monk, bishop, and founder of monasteries and churches.

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Sam Warburton

Samuel Kennedy-Warburton, OBE MStJ (born 5 October 1988), commonly known as Sam Warburton, is a Welsh former international rugby union player.

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Sand

Sand is a granular material composed of finely divided mineral particles.

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Saxon Shore

The Saxon Shore (litus Saxonicum) was a military command of the Late Roman Empire, consisting of a series of fortifications on both sides of the Channel.

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Second English Civil War

The Second English Civil War took place between February and August 1648 in England and Wales.

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Selhurst Park

Selhurst Park is a football stadium in Selhurst, in the London Borough of Croydon, England, which is the home ground of Premier League club Crystal Palace.

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Senedd

The Senedd, officially known as the Welsh Parliament in English and Senedd Cymru in Welsh, is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Wales.

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Senedd building

The Senedd building, in Cardiff, houses the debating chamber and three committee rooms of the Senedd (Welsh Parliament;; formerly the National Assembly for Wales).

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Service (economics)

A service is an act or use for which a consumer, company, or government is willing to pay.

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Sex Education (TV series)

Sex Education is a British teen sex comedy drama television series created by Laurie Nunn for Netflix.

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Shah Jalal Mosque, Cardiff

The Shah Jalal Mosque, officially the Shah Jalal Mosque & Islamic Cultural Centre is a listed place of worship in Cardiff, Wales.

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Shakin' Stevens

Michael Barratt (born 4 March 1948), known professionally as Shakin' Stevens, is a Welsh singer and songwriter. He was the UK's biggest-selling singles artist of the 1980s. His recording and performing career began in the late 1960s, although it was not until 1980 that his commercial success began.

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Sherlock (TV series)

Sherlock is a British mystery crime drama television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.

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Sherman Theatre

The Sherman Theatre (Theatr y Sherman) is a venue in the Cathays district of Cardiff.

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Ship graveyard

A ship graveyard or ship cemetery is a location where the hulls of scrapped ships are left to decay and disintegrate, or left in reserve.

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Shirley Bassey

Dame Shirley Veronica Bassey (born 8 January 1937) is a Welsh singer.

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Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Cardiff

Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Cardiff is a Swaminarayan temple located in the Grangetown area of Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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Siân Grigg

Siân Grigg is a Welsh make-up artist.

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Sikhism in Wales

The arrival of Sikhism in Wales is relatively recent.

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Silures

The Silures were a powerful and warlike tribe or tribal confederation of ancient Britain, occupying what is now south east Wales and perhaps some adjoining areas.

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Six Nations Championship

The Six Nations Championship (known as the Guinness Six Nations for sponsorship reasons) is an annual international men's rugby union competition between the teams of England, France, Ireland, Italy, Scotland and Wales.

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Skiing

Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow for basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport.

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Smooth Wales

Smooth Wales is an Independent Local Radio station broadcasting to the Cardiff area of South Wales and to the Wrexham area of North Wales, as well as parts of Cheshire in England.

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Snowboarding

Snowboarding is a recreational and competitive activity that involves descending a snow-covered surface while standing on a snowboard that is almost always attached to a rider's feet.

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Somali language

Somali (Latin script: Af-Soomaali; Wadaad:; Osmanya: 𐒖𐒍 𐒈𐒝𐒑𐒛𐒐𐒘) is an Afroasiatic language belonging to the Cushitic branch.

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Sophia Gardens

Sophia Gardens (Gerddi Sophia) is a public park in Riverside, Cardiff, Wales, on the west bank of the River Taff.

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Sophia Gardens (cricket ground)

The Cardiff Wales Stadium, which is part of Sophia Gardens Cardiff (Gerddi Soffia Caerdydd), is a cricket stadium in Cardiff, Wales.

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Soul II Soul

Soul II Soul are a British musical collective formed in London in 1988.

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Sound change

A sound change, in historical linguistics, is a change in the pronunciation of a language.

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South East Wales

South East Wales is a loosely defined region of Wales generally corresponding to the preserved counties of Mid Glamorgan, South Glamorgan and Gwent.

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South Glamorgan

South Glamorgan (De Morgannwg) is a preserved county of Wales. Cardiff and South Glamorgan are Glamorgan.

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South Wales Central (Senedd electoral region)

South Wales Central is an electoral region of the Senedd, consisting of eight constituencies.

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South Wales Coalfield

The South Wales Coalfield (Maes glo De Cymru) extends across Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire, Swansea, Neath Port Talbot, Bridgend, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Merthyr Tydfil, Caerphilly, Blaenau Gwent and Torfaen.

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South Wales Echo

The South Wales Echo is a daily tabloid newspaper published in Cardiff, Wales and distributed throughout the surrounding area.

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South Wales Fire and Rescue Service

South Wales Fire and Rescue Service (SWFRS; Gwasanaeth Tân ac Achub De Cymru) is the fire and rescue service covering the ten Welsh principal areas of Blaenau Gwent, Bridgend, Caerphilly, Cardiff, Merthyr Tydfil, Monmouthshire, Newport, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Torfaen and Vale of Glamorgan.

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South Wales Metro

The South Wales Metro is an integrated heavy rail, light rail and bus-based public transport services and systems network currently being developed in South East Wales around the hub of railway station.

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South Wales Police

South Wales Police (Heddlu De Cymru; SWP) is one of the four territorial police forces in Wales.

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South Wales Valleys

The South Wales Valleys (Cymoedd De Cymru) are a group of industrialised peri-urban valleys in South Wales.

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Sovereign state

A sovereign state is a state that has the highest authority over a territory.

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Sparks in the Park

Sparks in the Park is an annual fireworks display held in Cardiff, Wales on or around Guy Fawkes Night.

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Speedway Grand Prix of Great Britain

The Speedway Grand Prix of Great Britain is a motorcycle speedway event that is a part of the Speedway Grand Prix (world championship) series.

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Spillers Records

Spillers Records, established in 1894, is recognised as the worlds oldest record shop.

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Spire Healthcare

Spire Healthcare Group plc is the second-largest provider of private healthcare in the United Kingdom.

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Splott

Splott (Y Sblot) is a district and community in the south of the city of Cardiff, capital of Wales, just east of the city centre.

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St David's Catholic College

St David's Catholic Sixth Form College (Coleg Chweched Dosbarth Catholig Dewi Sant) is a sixth form college located in Cardiff, Wales.

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St David's Hall

St David's Hall (Welsh: Neuadd Dewi Sant) is a performing arts and conference venue in the heart of Cardiff, Wales.

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St David's Hospital, Cardiff

St David's Hospital (Ysbyty Dewi Sant) is a health facility in Canton, Cardiff, Wales.

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St David's, Cardiff

St David's (Dewi Sant), previously known as St David's Shopping Centre, is one of the principal shopping centres in the city centre of Cardiff, Wales. It is in The Hayes area of the southern city centre. Following the extension of St David's 2 in 2009, St David's is the third busiest shopping centre in the United Kingdom.

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St Fagans

St Fagans (Sain Ffagan) is a village and community in the west of the city of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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St Fagans Castle

St Fagans Castle (Castell Sain Ffagan) is an Elizabethan mansion in St Fagans, Cardiff, Wales, dating from the late 16th century.

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St Fagans National Museum of History

St Fagans National Museum of History (Sain Ffagan: Amgueddfa Werin Cymru), commonly referred to as St Fagans after the village where it is located, is an open-air museum in Cardiff chronicling the historical lifestyle, culture, and architecture of the Welsh people.

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St John the Baptist Church, Cardiff

St John the Baptist Church is a Grade I listed parish church in Cardiff, Wales.

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St John's College, Cardiff

St John's College is a private co-educational day school in the village of Old St Mellons in Cardiff, Wales.

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St Lythans burial chamber

The St Lythans burial chamber (Siambr Gladdu Llwyneliddon) is a single stone megalithic dolmen, built around 4,000 BC as part of a chambered long barrow, during the mid Neolithic period, in what is now known as the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales.

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St Mary Street/High Street

St Mary Street (Heol Eglwys Fair) and High Street (Heol Fawr) are major commercial streets in the Castle Quarter of Cardiff city centre, Wales, which form a major thoroughfare running south from the gatehouse of Cardiff Castle.

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St Mary's Church, Cardiff

St Mary's Church (Eglwys Fair) was an Anglican church in Cardiff, Wales, which stood at the south end of the current St. Mary's Street, from 1107 until 1620.

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St Mellons

St Mellons (Llaneirwg) is a district and suburb of eastern Cardiff, the capital city of Wales.

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St Nicholas, Vale of Glamorgan

St Nicholas (Sain Nicolas) is a small village in the Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales.

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Stagecoach

A stagecoach (also: stage coach, stage, road coach, diligence) is a four-wheeled public transport coach used to carry paying passengers and light packages on journeys long enough to need a change of horses.

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Stagecoach South Wales

Stagecoach South Wales is a bus operator providing services in South East Wales.

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Staple right

The staple right, also translated stacking right or storage right, both from the Dutch stapelrecht, was a medieval right accorded to certain ports, the staple ports.

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Steel mill

A steel mill or steelworks is an industrial plant for the manufacture of steel.

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Stone circle

A stone circle is a ring of standing stones.

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Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a prehistoric megalithic structure on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England, west of Amesbury.

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Stuttgart

Stuttgart (Swabian: italics) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg.

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Sub-Roman Britain

Sub-Roman Britain is the period of late antiquity in Great Britain between the end of Roman rule and the Anglo-Saxon settlement.

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Sucre

Sucre is the de jure capital city of Bolivia, the capital of the Chuquisaca Department and the sixth most populous city in Bolivia.

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Super Furry Animals

Super Furry Animals are a Welsh rock band formed in Cardiff in 1993.

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SWALEC

SWALEC was an electricity supply and distribution company in South Wales, established in 1989 following the de-regulation of the electricity supply industry in the United Kingdom.

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Swansea

Swansea (Abertawe) is a coastal city and the second-largest city of Wales. Cardiff and Swansea are cities in Wales, counties of Wales, Glamorgan, populated coastal places in Wales, port cities and towns in Wales and principal areas of Wales.

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Taff Trail

The Taff Trail (Taith Taf) is a walking and cycle path that runs for between Cardiff Bay and Brecon in Wales.

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Taff Vale Railway

The Taff Vale Railway (TVR) was a standard gauge railway in South Wales, built by the Taff Vale Railway Company to serve the iron and coal industries around Merthyr Tydfil and to connect them with docks in Cardiff.

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Tanni Grey-Thompson

Carys Davina Grey-Thompson, Baroness Grey-Thompson, (Grey; born 26 July 1969), known as Tanni Grey-Thompson, is a Welsh life peeress, television presenter and former wheelchair racer.

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Tasker Watkins

Sir Tasker Watkins (18 November 1918 – 9 September 2007) was a Welsh Lord Justice of Appeal and deputy Lord Chief Justice.

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Tŷ Hywel

italic is a building in Cardiff, Wales, used by the Senedd (Welsh Parliament;; formerly the National Assembly for Wales).

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Tŷ William Morgan

Tŷ William Morgan (Welsh for William Morgan House) is a UK Government building and hub in the centre of the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Techniquest

Techniquest is a science discovery centre located in Cardiff Bay, Wales.

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Ted Peterson

Ted Peterson MBE (6 May 1916 – 19 December 2005) was a baseball (English/Welsh) player, whose unparalleled achievements in the sport earned him the title ‘Mr Baseball’.

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Temperance Town, Cardiff

Temperance Town, Cardiff, was the unofficial name for a working-class inner-city suburb established in the late 1850s and demolished in the 1930s to make way for Cardiff Bus Station.

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Temperate climate

In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (approximately 23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth.

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Terry Yorath

Terence Charles Yorath (born 27 March 1950) is a Welsh former football player and manager at both club and international level.

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Test cricket

Test cricket is a form of first-class cricket played at the international level between teams representing full member countries of the International Cricket Council (ICC).

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The AA

AA Limited, trading as The AA (formerly AA plc), is a British motoring association.

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The Americans

The Americans is an American period spy drama television series created by Joe Weisberg for FX.

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The Automatic

The Automatic (also known as The Automatic Automatic in the U.S.) were a Welsh rock band.

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The Cathedral School, Llandaff

The Cathedral School, Llandaff (Welsh: Ysgol y Gadeirlan, Llandaf) is a coeducational private day school located in Llandaff, a district north of the Welsh capital Cardiff.

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The Gate Arts Centre

The Gate Arts Centre (often just referred to as the Gate) is an arts centre and community building located in Keppoch Street, Roath, Cardiff.

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The Great British Cheese Festival

The Great British Cheese Festival, is a festival held in Wales (previously held in the South or West of England) on the last weekend of every September.

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The Hayes

The Hayes (Yr Ais) is a commercial area in the southern city centre of the Welsh capital, Cardiff.

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The Hot Puppies

The Hot Puppies were a Welsh band formed in Aberystwyth in 2000 and later based in Cardiff.

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The Hundred (cricket)

The Hundred is a 100-ball cricket tournament involving teams in major cities across England and Wales run by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) which took place for the first time in 2021.

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The Independent

The Independent is a British online newspaper.

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The Magic Numbers

The Magic Numbers are an English alternative rock band consisting of two brother-and-sister pairs, from Hanwell in west London.

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The Oppressed

The Oppressed are a Welsh Oi! band that formed in 1981 in Cardiff, Wales.

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The Sarah Jane Adventures

The Sarah Jane Adventures is a British science fiction television programme that was produced by BBC Cymru Wales for CBBC, created by Russell T Davies, and starring Elisabeth Sladen.

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The School (British band)

The School are a band based in Wales, founded in 2007.

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The Story of Tracy Beaker (TV series)

The Story of Tracy Beaker (informally known as Tracy Beaker or TSOTB) is a British television programme series adapted from the book of the same name by Jacqueline Wilson.

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The Valleys (TV series)

The Valleys is a British reality television series based in Cardiff, Wales and broadcast on MTV.

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Thomas baronets

There have been six baronetcies created for persons with the surname Thomas, three in the Baronetage of England, one in the Baronetage of Great Britain and two in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.

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Thompson's Park

Thompson's Park, originally known as Sir David’s Field, is a park in Cardiff, Wales, located in the Canton area.

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Thornhill, Cardiff

Thornhill (Draenen Pen-y-graig; meaning draen thorn + -en one + pen top + 'y' the + craig rock) is a community in the north of the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Tide

Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon (and to a much lesser extent, the Sun) and are also caused by the Earth and Moon orbiting one another.

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Tiger Bay

Tiger Bay (Bae Teigr) was the local name for an area of Cardiff which covered Butetown and Cardiff Docks.

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Tigertailz

Tigertailz are a Welsh glam metal band from Cardiff.

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Tinkinswood

Tinkinswood or its full name Tinkinswood Burial Chamber (Siambr Gladdu Tinkinswood), also known as Castell Carreg, Llech-y-Filiast and Maes-y-Filiast, is a megalithic burial chamber, built around 6,000 years ago, during the Neolithic period, in the Vale of Glamorgan, near Cardiff, Wales.

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Tongwynlais

Tongwynlais is a village and community in the north of Cardiff, Wales, north of the M4 motorway in the Taff Valley.

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Torchwood

Torchwood is a British science fiction television programme created by Russell T Davies.

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Track and field

Athletics (or track and field in the United States) is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills.

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Trail

A trail, also known as a path or track, is an unpaved lane or a small paved road not intended for usage by motorized vehicles, usually passing through a natural area.

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Transport for Wales Rail

Transport for Wales Rail Limited, branded as Transport for Wales and TfW Rail (and), is a Welsh publicly owned train operating company, a subsidiary of Transport for Wales (TfW), a Welsh Government-owned company.

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Tremorfa

Tremorfa (From Welsh; Tre town + morfa coastal marsh) is a district and community of the city of Cardiff, Wales.

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Triassic

The Triassic (sometimes symbolized 🝈) is a geologic period and system which spans 50.5 million years from the end of the Permian Period 251.902 million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Jurassic Period 201.4 Mya.

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Trowbridge, Cardiff

Trowbridge is a district, community and coterminous electoral ward on the eastern edge of the city of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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Trunk roads in Wales

Trunk roads in Wales were created in the Trunk Roads Act of 1936 when the UK Ministry of Transport took direct control over 30 of the principal roads in Great Britain from English, Welsh and Scottish local authorities.

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Tudor period

In England and Wales, the Tudor period occurred between 1485 and 1603, including the Elizabethan era during the reign of Elizabeth I (1558–1603).

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Tumulus

A tumulus (tumuli) is a mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves.

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Twmpath

Twmpath is a Welsh word literally meaning a hump or tump, once applied to the mound or village green upon which the musicians sat and played for the community to dance.

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Twmpath Castle

Twmpath Castle, also known as Twmpath Motte (Caer Cynwrig), is a medieval motte on the southern slope of Wenallt Hill near Rhiwbina in Cardiff, Wales, which is a scheduled monument.

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Underworld (band)

Underworld are a British electronic music group formed in 1987 in Cardiff, Wales and the principal collaborative project of Karl Hyde and Rick Smith.

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United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland.

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United States dollar

The United States dollar (symbol: $; currency code: USD; also abbreviated US$ to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official currency of the United States and several other countries.

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University Hospital Llandough

University Hospital Llandough (Ysbyty Athrofaol Llandochau) is a district general hospital in Llandough, Penarth, Wales.

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University Hospital of Wales

University Hospital of Wales (Ysbyty Athrofaol Cymru) (UHW), also known as the Heath Hospital, is a 1,080-bed hospital in the Heath district of Cardiff, Wales.

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University of Glamorgan

The University of Glamorgan (Prifysgol Morgannwg) was a university based in South Wales prior to the merger with University of Wales, Newport, that formed the University of South Wales in April 2013. Cardiff and university of Glamorgan are Glamorgan.

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University of South Wales

The University of South Wales (Prifysgol De Cymru) is a public university in Wales, with campuses in Cardiff, Newport and Pontypridd.

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University of Wales

The University of Wales (Welsh: Prifysgol Cymru) is a confederal university based in Cardiff, Wales.

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University of Wales Press

The University of Wales Press (Gwasg Prifysgol Cymru) was founded in 1922 as a central service of the University of Wales.

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Upstairs Downstairs (2010 TV series)

Upstairs Downstairs is a British drama series, broadcast on BBC One from 2010 to 2012, and co-produced by BBC Wales and Masterpiece.

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Urban hierarchy

The urban hierarchy ranks each city based on the size of population residing within the nationally defined statistical urban area.

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Urban rail in the United Kingdom

Urban and suburban rail plays a key role in public transport in many of the major cities of the United Kingdom.

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Urban renewal

Urban renewal (also called urban regeneration in the United Kingdom and urban redevelopment in the United States) is a program of land redevelopment often used to address urban decay in cities.

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Urdu

Urdu (اُردُو) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia.

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Vale of Glamorgan

The Vale of Glamorgan (Bro Morgannwg), locally referred to as The Vale, is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan are principal areas of Wales.

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Valleys & Cardiff Local Routes

Valleys & Cardiff Local Routes (Llwybrau Lleol y Cymoedd a Chaerdydd) (formerly Valley Lines) is the network of passenger suburban railway services radiating from Cardiff, Wales.

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Vaughan Gething

Humphrey Vaughan ap David Gething (born 15 March 1974) is a Welsh Labour and Co-operative Party politician serving as First Minister of Wales since March 2024, and served as leader of Welsh Labour from March to July 2024, making him the first black leader of any European country.

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Velindre Cancer Centre

The Velindre Cancer Centre (Canolfan Ganser Felindre) is a specialist facility offering inpatient and outpatient care for cancer patients in Whitchurch, Cardiff, Wales.

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Victoria Park, Cardiff

Victoria Park is a public park in the Canton district of Cardiff in south Wales at Cowbridge Road East.

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Victorian era

In the history of the United Kingdom and the British Empire, the Victorian era was the reign of Queen Victoria, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901.

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Vicus

In Ancient Rome, the Latin term vicus (plural vici) designated a village within a rural area (pagus) or the neighbourhood of a larger settlement.

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Wales

Wales (Cymru) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

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Wales Millennium Centre

Wales Millennium Centre (Canolfan Mileniwm Cymru) (WMC) is Wales' national arts centre located in the Cardiff Bay area of Cardiff, Wales.

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Wales national football team

The Wales national football team (Tîm pêl-droed cenedlaethol Cymru) represents Wales in men's international football.

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Wales national rugby union team

The Wales national rugby union team (Tîm rygbi'r undeb cenedlaethol Cymru) represents the Welsh Rugby Union in men's international rugby union.

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Wales Rally GB

Wales Rally GB was the most recent iteration of the United Kingdom's premier international motor rally, which ran under various names since the first event held in 1932. Cardiff and Wales Rally GB are rally GB.

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Walking

Walking (also known as ambulation) is one of the main gaits of terrestrial locomotion among legged animals.

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Walkway

In American English, walkway is a composite or umbrella term for all engineered surfaces or structures which support the use of trails.

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We're No Heroes

We're No Heroes (often abbreviated WNH) are a three-piece band from Cardiff, Wales, composed of Tom Collins, Michael Owen, and Luke Llewellyn.

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Welch Regiment

The Welch Regiment (or "The Welch", an archaic spelling of "Welsh") was an infantry regiment of the line of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1969.

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Welsh Ambulance Service

The Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust (Ymddiriedolaeth Brifysgol GIG Gwasanaethau Ambiwlans Cymru) is the national ambulance service for Wales.

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Welsh Athletics

Welsh Athletics (WA; Athletau Cymru) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in Wales.

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Welsh Development Agency

Welsh Development Agency (WDA; Awdurdod Datblygu Cymru) was an executive agency (or QUANGO) and later designated an Assembly Sponsored Public Body (ASPB).

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Welsh Fire

Welsh Fire (Tân Cymreig) are a franchise 100-ball cricket side based in the city of Cardiff.

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Welsh football league system

The Welsh football league system (or pyramid) is a series of football leagues with regular promotion and relegation between them.

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Welsh Government

The Welsh Government (Llywodraeth Cymru) is the devolved government of Wales.

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Welsh Guards

The Welsh Guards (WG; Gwarchodlu Cymreig), part of the Guards Division, is one of the Foot Guards regiments of the British Army.

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Welsh language

Welsh (Cymraeg or y Gymraeg) is a Celtic language of the Brittonic subgroup that is native to the Welsh people.

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Welsh League Cup

The Cymru League Cup, currently known as the Nathaniel MG Cup for sponsorship reasons, is a cup competition in Welsh football organised by the Football Association of Wales.

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Welsh National Opera

Welsh National Opera (WNO) (Opera Cenedlaethol Cymru) is an opera company based in Cardiff, Wales.

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Welsh National War Memorial

The Welsh National War Memorial (Cofeb Ryfel Genedlaethol Cymru) is situated in Alexandra Gardens, Cathays Park, Cardiff.

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Welsh Office

The Welsh Office (Swyddfa Gymreig) was a department in the Government of the United Kingdom with responsibilities for Wales.

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Welsh Rugby Union

The Welsh Rugby Union (WRU; Undeb Rygbi Cymru) is the governing body of rugby union in the country of Wales, recognised by the sport's international governing body, World Rugby.

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Welsh-medium education

Welsh-medium education is a form of education in Wales in which pupils are taught primarily through the medium of Welsh.

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Wembley Stadium

Wembley Stadium (sometimes referred to as The New Wembley and branded as Wembley Stadium connected by EE for sponsorship reasons) is an association football stadium in Wembley, London.

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Wembley Stadium (1923)

The original Wembley Stadium (originally known as the Empire Stadium) was a football stadium in Wembley, London, best known for hosting important football matches.

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Wenvoe

Wenvoe (Gwenfô) is a village, community and electoral ward between Barry and Cardiff in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales.

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Western Mail (Wales)

The Western Mail is a daily newspaper published by Media Wales Ltd in Cardiff, Wales owned by the UK's largest newspaper company, Reach plc.

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Whitchurch High School

Whitchurch High School (Ysgol Uwchradd yr Eglwys Newydd) is a large, co-educational, comprehensive secondary school in the suburb of Whitchurch in Cardiff, Wales.

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Whitchurch, Cardiff

Whitchurch is a suburb and community in the north of Cardiff, capital of Wales.

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White people in the United Kingdom

White people in the United Kingdom are a multi-ethnic group consisting of indigenous and European UK residents who identify as and are perceived to be 'white people'.

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Whitewater

Whitewater forms in the context of rapids, in particular, when a river's gradient changes enough to generate so much turbulence that air is trapped within the water.

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Whitewater canoeing

Whitewater canoeing is the sport of paddling a canoe on a moving body of water, typically a whitewater river.

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Whitewater kayaking

Whitewater kayaking is an adventure sport where a river is navigated in a decked kayak.

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William Burges

William Burges (2 December 1827 – 20 April 1881) was an English architect and designer.

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William Camden

William Camden (2 May 1551 – 9 November 1623) was an English antiquarian, historian, topographer, and herald, best known as author of Britannia, the first chorographical survey of the islands of Great Britain and Ireland, and the Annales, the first detailed historical account of the reign of Elizabeth I of England.

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William Ewart Gladstone

William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British statesman and Liberal politician.

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William Lewis, 1st Baron Merthyr

William Thomas Lewis, 1st Baron Merthyr (5 August 1837 – 27 August 1914), known as Sir William Lewis, 1st Baronet, from 1896 to 1911, was a Welsh coal mining magnate.

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William Massey

William Ferguson Massey (26 March 1856 – 10 May 1925) was a politician who served as the 19th prime minister of New Zealand from May 1912 to May 1925.

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William Morris, 1st Viscount Nuffield

William Richard Morris, Viscount Nuffield, (10 October 1877 – 22 August 1963), was an English motor manufacturer and philanthropist.

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William Reardon Smith

Sir William Reardon Smith, 1st Baronet (7 August 1856 – 23 December 1935) was an English shipowner and philanthropist.

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William Tatem, 1st Baron Glanely

William James Tatem, 1st Baron Glanely (6 March 1868 – 28 June 1942), known as Sir William Tatem, Bt, between 1916 and 1918, was a Cardiff ship-owner and thoroughbred racehorse owner and breeder.

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William the Conqueror

William the Conqueror (Bates William the Conqueror p. 33– 9 September 1087), sometimes called William the Bastard, was the first Norman king of England (as William I), reigning from 1066 until his death.

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Wimbledon F.C.

Wimbledon Football Club was an English football club formed in Wimbledon, south-west London, in 1889 and based at Plough Lane from 1912 to 1991.

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Winston Churchill

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who was twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and 1951 to 1955.

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Wizards vs Aliens

Wizards vs Aliens is a British science fantasy television programme produced by BBC Cymru Wales and FremantleMedia Enterprises for CBBC and created by Russell T Davies and Phil Ford.

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World Athletics

World Athletics, formerly known as the International Amateur Athletic Federation and International Association of Athletics Federations and formerly abbreviated as the IAAF, is the international governing body for the sport of athletics, covering track and field, cross country running, road running, race walking, mountain running, and ultra running.

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World Boxing Council

The World Boxing Council (WBC) is an international professional boxing organization.

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World Rally Championship

The World Rally Championship (abbreviated as WRC) is an international rallying series owned and governed by the FIA.

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World War I

World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.

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Wrestling

Wrestling is a martial art and combat sport that involves grappling with an opponent and striving to obtain a position of advantage through different throws or techniques, within a given ruleset.

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Wrexham General railway station

Wrexham General (Wrecsam Cyffredinol) is the main railway station serving the city of Wrexham, north-east Wales, and one of the two serving the city, alongside Wrexham Central.

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Wyndham Portal, 1st Viscount Portal

Wyndham Raymond Portal, 1st Viscount Portal, (9 April 1885 – 6 May 1949), was a British politician.

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Xiamen

Xiamen is a sub-provincial city in southeastern Fujian, People's Republic of China, beside the Taiwan Strait.

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Y Dinesydd

Y Dinesydd (Welsh for The Citizen) is a monthly local Welsh-language newspaper (normally called a papur bro) for Cardiff, Wales, established in April 1973.

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Ysgol Gyfun Gymraeg Glantaf

Ysgol Gyfun Gymraeg Glantaf is a Welsh-medium coeducational secondary school in Llandaff North, a district in the north of Cardiff, Wales; it is the largest of its kind in the country.

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Zurich Insurance Group

Zurich Insurance Group Ltd is a Swiss insurance company, headquartered in Zürich, and the country's largest insurer.

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118 118 (UK)

118 118 is the UK telephone number for a US owned directory enquiries provider.

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1607 Bristol Channel floods

The Bristol Channel floods of 30 January 1607 drowned many people and destroyed a large amount of farmland and livestock during a flood in the Bristol Channel area of the UK.

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1927 FA Cup final

The 1927 FA Cup final was an association football match between Cardiff City and Arsenal on 23 April 1927 at the Empire Stadium (the original Wembley Stadium).

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1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games

The 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games (Welsh: Gemau Ymerodraeth Prydain a'r Gymanwlad 1958) was held in Cardiff, Wales, from 18 to 26 July 1958.

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1971 Five Nations Championship

The 1971 Five Nations Championship was the forty-second series of the rugby union Five Nations Championship.

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1976 Five Nations Championship

The 1976 Five Nations Championship was the 47th series of the rugby union Five Nations Championship.

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1978 Five Nations Championship

The 1978 Five Nations Championship was the forty-ninth series of the rugby union Five Nations Championship.

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1991 Rugby World Cup

The 1991 Rugby World Cup (Coupe du monde de rugby 1991) was the second edition of the Rugby World Cup, and was jointly hosted by England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland and France: at the time, the five European countries who participated in the Five Nations Championship.

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1997 Welsh devolution referendum

The Welsh devolution referendum of 1997 was a pre-legislative referendum held in Wales on 18 September 1997 over whether there was support for the creation of a National Assembly for Wales, and therefore a degree of self-government.

See Cardiff and 1997 Welsh devolution referendum

1999 Rugby World Cup

The 1999 Rugby World Cup (Cwpan Rygbi'r Byd 1999), was the fourth Rugby World Cup, the quadrennial international rugby union championship, the first World Cup to be held in the sport's professional era.

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1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards

1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards (QDG) is a regiment in the Royal Armoured Corps of the British Army.

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2001–02 FA Cup

The 2001–02 FA Cup (known as The FA Cup sponsored by AXA for sponsorship reasons) was the 121st season of the world's oldest knockout football competition, the FA Cup.

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2005–06 FA Cup

The 2005–06 FA Cup was the 125th staging of the world's oldest football competition, the FA Cup.

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2007 Rugby World Cup

The 2007 Rugby World Cup (Coupe du monde de rugby 2007) was the sixth Rugby World Cup, a quadrennial international rugby union competition organised by the International Rugby Board.

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2008 FA Cup final

The 2008 FA Cup final was an association football match between Cardiff City and Portsmouth held at Wembley Stadium, London, on 17 May 2008.

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2011 United Kingdom census

A census of the population of the United Kingdom is taken every ten years.

See Cardiff and 2011 United Kingdom census

2012 Cardiff Council election

The 2012 Cardiff Council election took place on Thursday 3 May 2012 to elect members of Cardiff Council in Wales.

See Cardiff and 2012 Cardiff Council election

2012 Summer Olympics

The 2012 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012, were an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom.

See Cardiff and 2012 Summer Olympics

2017 Cardiff Council election

The 2017 Cardiff Council election was held on 4 May 2017 as part of the national 2017 Welsh local elections.

See Cardiff and 2017 Cardiff Council election

2021 Senedd election

The 2021 Senedd election took place on Thursday 6 May 2021 to elect 60 members to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament). It was the sixth devolved general election since the Senedd (formerly the National Assembly for Wales) was established in 1999.

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2021 United Kingdom census

The 2021 United Kingdom census is the 23rd official census of the United Kingdom.

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203 (Welsh) Multi-Role Medical Regiment

203 (Welsh) Multi-Role Medical Regiment is a unit of the Royal Army Medical Corps within the Army Reserve of the British Army, based in Wales.

See Cardiff and 203 (Welsh) Multi-Role Medical Regiment

See also

50s establishments

Capital cities in the United Kingdom

Cities in Wales

Counties of Wales

County towns in Wales

Glamorgan

Port cities and towns in Wales

Principal areas of Wales

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiff

Also known as Caerdydd, Caerdydd (city), Caerdydd (county borough), Cardff, Cardiff East (geographical area), Cardiff North (geographical area), Cardiff South (geographical area), Cardiff West (geographical area), Cardiff, Glamorgan, Cardiff, Great Britain, Cardiff, UK, Cardiff, United Kingdom, Cardiff, Wales, Cardiff/Caerdydd, Cardiffians, City and County of Cardiff, City of Cardiff, County Borough of Cardiff, East Cardiff, Kardif, The weather in Cardiff, UN/LOCODE:GBCDF.

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