Chinese Communist Party

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). ^[1]

416 relations: Al-Assad family, Anti-Americanism, Anti-capitalism, Anti-communism, Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping, Anti-imperialism, Anti-Rightist Campaign, ANU Press, Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region, Ashgate Publishing, Australian Strategic Policy Institute, Autumn Harvest Uprising, Đổi Mới, Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction), Bashar al-Assad, BBC Monitoring, Beijing, Beiyang government, Bharatiya Janata Party, Big government, Binghamton University, Bourgeoisie, Cai Hesen, Cai Qi, Caixin, Cambridge University Press, Capitalist mode of production (Marxist theory), Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Central Intelligence Agency, Central Military Commission (China), Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party, Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954), Central Policy Research Office, Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission, Centralisation, Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China), Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party, Changsha, Chen Duxiu, Chen Gongbo, Chen Tanqiu, Chen Yun, Chiang Kai-shek, China, China Central Television, China Daily, China Internet Information Center, China Media Group, China National Radio, ... Expand index (366 more) » « Shrink index
1921 establishments in China
Chinese nationalist political parties
Communist parties in China
Government of China
Marxist parties in China
People's Republic of China
Political parties in the Republic of China
Ruling communist parties

Al-Assad family

The al-Assad family, also known as the Assad dynasty, is a Syrian political family that has ruled Syria since Hafez al-Assad became president of Syria in 1971 under the Ba'ath Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Al-Assad family

Anti-Americanism (also called anti-American sentiment and Americanophobia) is a term that can describe several sentiments and positions including opposition to, fear of, distrust of, prejudice against or hatred toward the United States, its government, its foreign policy, or Americans in general.

See Chinese Communist Party and Anti-Americanism

Anti-capitalism

Anti-capitalism is a political ideology and movement encompassing a variety of attitudes and ideas that oppose capitalism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Anti-capitalism

Anti-communism

Anti-communism is political and ideological opposition to communist beliefs, groups, and individuals.

See Chinese Communist Party and Anti-communism

Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping

A far-reaching anti-corruption campaign began in China following the conclusion of the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 2012.

See Chinese Communist Party and Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping

Anti-imperialism

Anti-imperialism in political science and international relations is opposition to imperialism or neocolonialism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Anti-imperialism

Anti-Rightist Campaign

The Anti-Rightist Campaign in the People's Republic of China, which lasted from 1957 to roughly 1959, was a political campaign to purge alleged "Rightists" within the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the country as a whole.

See Chinese Communist Party and Anti-Rightist Campaign

ANU Press

ANU Press (or Australian National University Press; originally ANU E Press) is a new university press (NUP) that publishes open-access books, textbooks and journals.

See Chinese Communist Party and ANU Press

Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region

The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region (حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي – قطر سوريا Ḥizb al-Ba'th al-'Arabī al-Ishtirākī – Quṭr Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Regional Branch (Syria being a "region" of the Arab nation in Ba'ath ideology), is a neo-Ba'athist organisation founded on 7 April 1947 by Michel Aflaq, Salah al-Din al-Bitar and followers of Zaki al-Arsuzi. Chinese Communist Party and Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region are parties of one-party systems.

See Chinese Communist Party and Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region

Ashgate Publishing

Ashgate Publishing was an academic book and journal publisher based in Farnham (Surrey, United Kingdom).

See Chinese Communist Party and Ashgate Publishing

Australian Strategic Policy Institute

The Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) is a defence and strategic policy think tank based in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, founded by the Australian government, and funded by the Australian Department of Defence along with overseas governments, and defence and technology companies.

See Chinese Communist Party and Australian Strategic Policy Institute

Autumn Harvest Uprising

The Autumn Harvest Uprising was an insurrection that took place in Hunan and Jiangxi provinces of China, on September 7, 1927, led by Mao Zedong, who established a short-lived Hunan Soviet.

See Chinese Communist Party and Autumn Harvest Uprising

Đổi Mới

Đổi Mới is the name given to the economic reforms initiated in Vietnam in 1986 with the goal of creating a "socialist-oriented market economy".

See Chinese Communist Party and Đổi Mới

Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)

The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī; meaning "resurrection"), also referred to as the pro-Syrian Ba'ath movement, is a neo-Ba'athist political party with branches across the Arab world. Chinese Communist Party and Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction) are parties of one-party systems.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)

Bashar al-Assad

Bashar al-Assad (born 11 September 1965) is a Syrian politician who is the current and 19th president of Syria since 17 July 2000.

See Chinese Communist Party and Bashar al-Assad

BBC Monitoring

BBC Monitoring (BBCM) is a division of the British Broadcasting Corporation which monitors, and reports on, mass media worldwide using open-source intelligence.

See Chinese Communist Party and BBC Monitoring

Beijing

Beijing, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Beijing

Beiyang government

The Beiyang government was the internationally recognized government of the Republic of China between 1912 and 1928, based in Beijing.

See Chinese Communist Party and Beiyang government

Bharatiya Janata Party

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is a political party in India and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress.

See Chinese Communist Party and Bharatiya Janata Party

Big government

Big government is a term referring to government or the public sector that is considered excessively large or unconstitutionally involved in certain areas of public policy or the private sector.

See Chinese Communist Party and Big government

Binghamton University

The State University of New York at Binghamton (Binghamton University or SUNY Binghamton) is a public research university with campuses in Binghamton, Vestal, and Johnson City, New York.

See Chinese Communist Party and Binghamton University

Bourgeoisie

The bourgeoisie are a class of business owners and merchants which emerged in the Late Middle Ages, originally as a "middle class" between peasantry and aristocracy.

See Chinese Communist Party and Bourgeoisie

Cai Hesen

Cai Hesen (March 30, 1895 – August 4, 1931) was an early leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), and a friend and comrade of Mao Zedong.

See Chinese Communist Party and Cai Hesen

Cai Qi

Cai Qi (born December 5, 1955) is a Chinese politician, who is the current first-ranked secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, fifth-ranking member of the CCP Politburo Standing Committee.

See Chinese Communist Party and Cai Qi

Caixin

Caixin Media is a Chinese media group based in Beijing known for business and investigative journalism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Caixin

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Chinese Communist Party and Cambridge University Press

Capitalist mode of production (Marxist theory)

In Karl Marx's critique of political economy and subsequent Marxian analyses, the capitalist mode of production (German: Produktionsweise) refers to the systems of organizing production and distribution within capitalist societies.

See Chinese Communist Party and Capitalist mode of production (Marxist theory)

Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest supervisory organ of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is the highest organ when the national congress is not in session and is tasked with carrying out congress resolutions, directing all party work, and representing the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) externally.

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), known informally as the Agency, metonymously as Langley and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT) and conducting covert action through its Directorate of Operations.

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Intelligence Agency

Central Military Commission (China)

The Central Military Commission (CMC) is the highest national defense organization in the People's Republic of China, which heads the People's Liberation Army (PLA), the People's Armed Police (PAP), and the Militia of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Military Commission (China)

Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party

The Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party (s), officially the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and commonly known as the Central Party School (中央党校), is the higher education institution which trains Chinese Communist Party (CCP) cadres.

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party

Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954)

During the first five years of the People's Republic of China (1949 to 1954), the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China served as supreme organ for exercising state power when the National People's Congress was not in session, as determined by the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Chinese Communist Party and Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954) are government of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954)

Central Policy Research Office

The Central Policy Research Office (CPRO) is an institution of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party responsible for providing policy recommendations and insights to matters of governance, spanning political, social, and economic realms.

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Policy Research Office

Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission

The Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission (CPLC), commonly referred to as Zhongyang Zhengfawei (中央政法委, literally "Central Poli-Legal Commission") in Chinese, is the organization under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) responsible for "political and legal affairs".

See Chinese Communist Party and Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission

Centralisation

Centralisation or centralization (see spelling differences) is the process by which the activities of an entity or organization, particularly those regarding planning, decision-making and control of strategies and policies, become concentrated within a particular group, sector, department or region within that entity or organization.

See Chinese Communist Party and Centralisation

Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China)

The chairman of the Central Military Commission is the head of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and the commander-in-chief of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), the People's Armed Police (PAP) and the Militia.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China)

Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party

The Chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was the leader of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party

Changsha

Changsha is the capital and the largest city of Hunan Province of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Changsha

Chen Duxiu

Chen Duxiu (8 October 187927 May 1942) was a Chinese revolutionary socialist, educator, philosopher and author, who co-founded the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) with Li Dazhao in 1921.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chen Duxiu

Chen Gongbo

Chen Gongbo (Japanese: Chin Kōhaku; October 19, 1892 – June 3, 1946) was a Chinese politician, noted for his role as the second and final president of the Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China, a puppet state of Japan.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chen Gongbo

Chen Tanqiu

Chen Tanqiu (p; 4 January 1896 – 27 September 1943) was a Chinese politician and founding member of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Chen Tanqiu

Chen Yun

Chen Yun (pronounced; 13 June 1905 – 10 April 1995) was a Chinese revolutionary leader who was one of the most influential leaders of the People's Republic of China during the 1980s and 1990s and one of the major architects and important policy makers for the reform and opening up period, alongside Deng Xiaoping.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chen Yun

Chiang Kai-shek

Chiang Kai-shek (31 October 18875 April 1975) was a Chinese statesman, revolutionary, and military commander.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chiang Kai-shek

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. Chinese Communist Party and China are people's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and China

China Central Television

China Central Television (CCTV) is the national television broadcaster of China, established in 1958.

See Chinese Communist Party and China Central Television

China Daily

China Daily is an English-language daily newspaper owned by the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and China Daily

China Internet Information Center

China Internet Information Center (or 中国网/网上中国) is a state-run web portal of the People's Republic of China of the State Council Information Office and the China International Communications Group.

See Chinese Communist Party and China Internet Information Center

China Media Group

China Media Group also known as Voice of China, is the predominant state media company by means of radio and television broadcasting in the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and China Media Group

China National Radio

China National Radio (CNR) is the national radio network of China, headquartered in Beijing.

See Chinese Communist Party and China National Radio

China Radio International

China Radio International (CRI) is the state-owned international radio broadcaster of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and China Radio International

China under Xi Jinping

Xi Jinping succeeded Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party in 2012, and later in 2016 was proclaimed the CCP's 4th leadership core, following Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and Jiang Zemin. Chinese Communist Party and China under Xi Jinping are government of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and China under Xi Jinping

China–Cuba relations

Cuban–Chinese relations are the interstate relations between the People's Republic of China and Republic of Cuba.

See Chinese Communist Party and China–Cuba relations

China–North Korea relations

The bilateral relations between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) (translit) have been generally friendly, although they have been somewhat strained in recent years because of North Korea's nuclear program.

See Chinese Communist Party and China–North Korea relations

Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) is a Chinese state research institute and think tank.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Chinese Civil War

The Chinese Civil War was fought between the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China and the forces of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with armed conflict continuing intermittently from 1 August 1927 until 7 December 1949, resulting in a communist victory and control of mainland China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Civil War

Chinese Communist Party Admission Oath

The Chinese Communist Party Admission Oath is an oath that prospective members of the Chinese Communist Party must take to become a party member according to Article 6 of the Constitution of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Communist Party Admission Oath

Chinese Communist Revolution

The Chinese Communist Revolution was a social and political revolution that culminated in the establishment of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949. Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Communist Revolution are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Communist Revolution

Chinese economic reform

The Chinese economic reform or Chinese economic miracle, also known domestically as reform and opening-up, refers to a variety of economic reforms termed "socialism with Chinese characteristics" and "socialist market economy" in the People's Republic of China (PRC) that began in the late 20th century, after Mao Zedong's death in 1976. Chinese Communist Party and Chinese economic reform are people's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese economic reform

Chinese nationalism

Chinese nationalism is a form of nationalism in which asserts that the Chinese people are a nation and promotes the cultural and national unity of all Chinese people.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese nationalism

Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) is a political advisory body in the People's Republic of China and a central part of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s united front system. Chinese Communist Party and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference are government of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

Chinese Red Army

The Chinese Red Army, formally the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army or just the Red Army, was the military wing of the Chinese Communist Party from 1928 to 1937.

See Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Red Army

Class conflict

In political science, the term class conflict, or class struggle, refers to the political tension and economic antagonism that exist among the social classes of society, because of socioeconomic competition for resources among the social classes, between the rich and the poor.

See Chinese Communist Party and Class conflict

CNN

Cable News Network (CNN) is a multinational news channel and website operating from Midtown Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by the Manhattan-based media conglomerate Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD), CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage and the first all-news television channel in the United States.

See Chinese Communist Party and CNN

Collective leadership

In communist and socialist theory, collective leadership is a shared distribution of power within an organizational structure.

See Chinese Communist Party and Collective leadership

Columbia University

Columbia University, officially Columbia University in the City of New York, is a private Ivy League research university in New York City.

See Chinese Communist Party and Columbia University

Commander-in-chief

A commander-in-chief or supreme commander is the person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch.

See Chinese Communist Party and Commander-in-chief

Communism

Communism (from Latin label) is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products to everyone in the society based on need.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communism

Communist International

The Communist International (Comintern), also known as the Third International, was an international organization founded in 1919 that advocated world communism, and which was led and controlled by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist International

Communist party

A communist party is a political party that seeks to realize the socio-economic goals of communism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist party

Communist Party of Australia

The Communist Party of Australia (CPA), known as the Australian Communist Party (ACP) from 1944 to 1951, was an Australian communist party founded in 1920.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Australia

Communist Party of Bangladesh (Marxist–Leninist) (Barua)

The Communist Party of Bangladesh (Marxist–Leninist) (বাংলাদেশের সাম্যবাদী দল (মার্কসবাদী-লেনিনবাদী)) is a political party in Bangladesh.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Bangladesh (Marxist–Leninist) (Barua)

Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia

The Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (Komunistická strana Čech a Moravy, KSČM) is a communist party in the Czech Republic.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia

Communist Party of Brazil

The Communist Party of Brazil (Partido Comunista do Brasil, PCdoB) is a political party in Brazil.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Brazil

Communist Party of Cuba

The Communist Party of Cuba (Partido Comunista de Cuba, PCC) is the sole ruling party of Cuba. Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Cuba are parties of one-party systems and ruling communist parties.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Cuba

Communist Party of Greece

The Communist Party of Greece (Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas, KKE) is a Marxist–Leninist political party in Greece.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Greece

Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)

The Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) (abbr. CPN (UML)) is a communist political party in Nepal.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)

Communist Party of Spain

The Communist Party of Spain (Partido Comunista de España; PCE) is a communist party that, since 1986, has been part of the United Left coalition, which is currently part of Sumar. Chinese Communist Party and communist Party of Spain are political parties established in 1921.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Spain

Communist Party of Sri Lanka

The Communist Party of Sri Lanka (Sri Lankavay Komiyunist Pakshaya translit) is a communist party in Sri Lanka.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Sri Lanka

Communist Party of the Russian Federation

The Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF; Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii; KPRF) is a communist political party in Russia that officially adheres to Marxist–Leninist philosophy.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of the Russian Federation

Communist Party of the Soviet Union

The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), at some points known as the Russian Communist Party, All-Union Communist Party and Bolshevik Party, and sometimes referred to as the Soviet Communist Party (SCP), was the founding and ruling political party of the Soviet Union. Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of the Soviet Union are parties of one-party systems.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of the Soviet Union

Communist Party of Vietnam

The Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) is the founding and sole legal party of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Vietnam are parties of one-party systems and ruling communist parties.

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party of Vietnam

Communist Youth League of China

The Communist Youth League of China (CYLC), also known as the Young Communist League of China or simply the Communist Youth League (CYL), is a people's organization of the People's Republic of China for youth between the ages of 14 and 28, run by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Communist Youth League of China

Constitution of the Chinese Communist Party

The Constitution of the Chinese Communist Party has 55 articles and its contents describe the program of the party, as well as its organizational structure and party symbolism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Constitution of the Chinese Communist Party

Corruption in China

Corruption in China post-1949 refers to the abuse of political power for private ends typically by members of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), who hold the majority of power in the country.

See Chinese Communist Party and Corruption in China

Corruption in Mexico

Corruption in Mexico has permeated several segments of society – political, economic, and social – and has greatly affected the country's legitimacy, transparency, accountability, and effectiveness.

See Chinese Communist Party and Corruption in Mexico

Counties of China

Counties (hp) are found in the third level of the administrative hierarchy in provinces and autonomous regions and the second level in municipalities and Hainan, a level that is known as "county level" and also contains autonomous counties, county-level cities, banners, autonomous banners and city districts.

See Chinese Communist Party and Counties of China

CPC and World Political Parties Summit

The CPC and World Political Parties Summit was an international relations video conference between various international political parties, including both governing and non-governing parties, held on 6 July 2021.

See Chinese Communist Party and CPC and World Political Parties Summit

Cuba

Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba, Isla de la Juventud, archipelagos, 4,195 islands and cays surrounding the main island.

See Chinese Communist Party and Cuba

Cuban Revolution

The Cuban Revolution (Revolución cubana) was the military and political effort to overthrow Fulgencio Batista's dictatorship which reigned as the government of Cuba between 1952 and 1959.

See Chinese Communist Party and Cuban Revolution

Cultural Revolution

The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Cultural Revolution

Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College is a private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire.

See Chinese Communist Party and Dartmouth College

David Shambaugh

David Shambaugh (born January 18, 1953) is the Gaston Sigur Professor of Asian Studies, Political Science & International Affairs, and director of the China Policy Program at the Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University, Washington DC.

See Chinese Communist Party and David Shambaugh

De-Stalinization

De-Stalinization (translit) comprised a series of political reforms in the Soviet Union after the death of long-time leader Joseph Stalin in 1953, and the thaw brought about by ascension of Nikita Khrushchev to power, and his 1956 secret speech "On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences", which denounced Stalin's cult of personality and the Stalinist political system.

See Chinese Communist Party and De-Stalinization

Death and state funeral of Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong (26 December 1893 9 September 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who became the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC), which he ruled as the Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party from its establishment in 1949 until his death on 9 September 1976, at the age of 82.

See Chinese Communist Party and Death and state funeral of Mao Zedong

Democracy in China

Ideological debate over democracy in China has existed in Chinese politics since the 19th century.

See Chinese Communist Party and Democracy in China

Democratic centralism

Democratic centralism is the organisational principle of communist states and of most communist parties to reach dictatorship of the proletariat.

See Chinese Communist Party and Democratic centralism

Deng Enming

Deng Enming, courtesy name Zhongrao (15 November 1900 – 5 April 1931) was a Communist revolutionary and one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Deng Enming

Deng Xiaoping

Deng Xiaoping (22 August 1904 – 19 February 1997) was a Chinese revolutionary and statesman who served as the paramount leader of the People's Republic of China (PRC) from December 1978 to November 1989.

See Chinese Communist Party and Deng Xiaoping

Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China

Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China is a 2011 biography about Deng Xiaoping written by Ezra F. Vogel and published by The Belknap Press/Harvard University Press.

See Chinese Communist Party and Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China

Deng Xiaoping Theory

Deng Xiaoping Theory (p), also known as Dengism, is the series of political and economic ideologies first developed by Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping.

See Chinese Communist Party and Deng Xiaoping Theory

Dictatorship of the proletariat

In Marxist philosophy, the dictatorship of the proletariat is a condition in which the proletariat, or working class, holds control over state power.

See Chinese Communist Party and Dictatorship of the proletariat

Ding Xuexiang

Ding Xuexiang (born 13 September 1962) is a Chinese politician who is currently the first-ranked vice premier of China and the sixth-ranked member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ding Xuexiang

Discipline

Discipline is the self-control that is gained by requiring that rules or orders be obeyed, and the ability to keep working at something that is difficult.

See Chinese Communist Party and Discipline

Dissolution of the Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject of international law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration № 142-Н of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union.

See Chinese Communist Party and Dissolution of the Soviet Union

Dominican Workers' Party

The Dominican Workers Party (Partido de los Trabajadores Dominicanos, PTD) was a communist party in the Dominican Republic founded in 1979.

See Chinese Communist Party and Dominican Workers' Party

Dong Biwu

Dong Biwu (w; 5 March 1886 – 2 April 1975) was a Chinese communist revolutionary and politician, who served as acting Chairman of the People's Republic of China between 1972 and 1975.

See Chinese Communist Party and Dong Biwu

Duke University Press

Duke University Press is an academic publisher and university press affiliated with Duke University.

See Chinese Communist Party and Duke University Press

Economy of Mexico

The economy of Mexico is a developing mixed-market economy.

See Chinese Communist Party and Economy of Mexico

Economy of North Korea

The economy of North Korea is a centrally planned economy, following Juche, where the role of market allocation schemes is limited, although increasing.

See Chinese Communist Party and Economy of North Korea

El Universal (Caracas)

El Universal is a major Venezuelan newspaper, headquartered in Caracas.

See Chinese Communist Party and El Universal (Caracas)

Empire of Japan

The Empire of Japan, also referred to as the Japanese Empire, Imperial Japan, or simply Japan, was the Japanese nation-state that existed from the Meiji Restoration in 1868 until the enactment of the reformed Constitution of Japan in 1947.

See Chinese Communist Party and Empire of Japan

Encyclopædia Britannica

The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.

See Chinese Communist Party and Encyclopædia Britannica

Far Eastern Bureau of the Communist International

The Far Eastern Bureau of the Communist International was an organ of the Communist International established in 1921 to develop their political influence in the Far East.

See Chinese Communist Party and Far Eastern Bureau of the Communist International

Fidel Castro

Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (13 August 1926 – 25 November 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as the prime minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and president from 1976 to 2008.

See Chinese Communist Party and Fidel Castro

Financial Times

The Financial Times (FT) is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic current affairs.

See Chinese Communist Party and Financial Times

First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba

The First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba is the top leader of Cuba.

See Chinese Communist Party and First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba

Five-year plans of China

The Five-Year Plans are a series of social and economic development initiatives issued by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) since 1953 in the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Five-year plans of China

Foreign Policy

Foreign Policy is an American news publication founded in 1970 focused on global affairs, current events, and domestic and international policy.

See Chinese Communist Party and Foreign Policy

Foreign Policy Research Institute

The Foreign Policy Research Institute (FPRI) is an American think tank based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that conducts research on geopolitics, international relations, and international security in the various regions of the world and on ethnic conflict, U.S. national security, terrorism, and on think tanks themselves.

See Chinese Communist Party and Foreign Policy Research Institute

Free market

In economics, a free market is an economic system in which the prices of goods and services are determined by supply and demand expressed by sellers and buyers.

See Chinese Communist Party and Free market

French Communist Party

The French Communist Party (Parti communiste français,, PCF) is a communist party in France.

See Chinese Communist Party and French Communist Party

Fujian

Fujian is a province on the southeastern coast of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Fujian

Gang of Four

The Gang of Four was a Maoist political faction composed of four Chinese Communist Party (CCP) officials.

See Chinese Communist Party and Gang of Four

General Office of the Chinese Communist Party

The General Office of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, often referred to as the Central Office (中办), is an office directly under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in charge of providing support for the Central Committee and its Politburo, including codifying intra-party regulations, conducting policy research and providing administrative support.

See Chinese Communist Party and General Office of the Chinese Communist Party

General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party

The General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, is the leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), the sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Chinese Communist Party and General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party are 1921 establishments in China.

See Chinese Communist Party and General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party

General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea

The General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea is the leader of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), the ruling party in North Korea, and the country's supreme leader.

See Chinese Communist Party and General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea

Generations of Chinese leadership

Generations of Chinese leadership is a term historians use to characterize distinct periods of the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and, by extension, successive changes in the ideology of the CCP.

See Chinese Communist Party and Generations of Chinese leadership

Glass ceiling

A glass ceiling is a metaphor usually applied to people of marginalized genders, used to represent an invisible barrier that prevents an oppressed demographic from rising beyond a certain level in a hierarchy.

See Chinese Communist Party and Glass ceiling

Globalization

Globalization, or globalisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide.

See Chinese Communist Party and Globalization

Government of the Republic of China in Guangzhou

The Government of the Republic of China was the government that led the Second Constitutional Protection Movement.

See Chinese Communist Party and Government of the Republic of China in Guangzhou

Great Chinese Famine

The Great Chinese Famine was a famine that occurred between 1959 and 1961 in the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Great Chinese Famine

Great Leap Forward

The Great Leap Forward was an economic and social campaign within the People's Republic of China (PRC) from 1958 to 1962, led by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Great Leap Forward

Green Gang

The Green Gang was a Chinese secret society and criminal organization, which was prominent in criminal, social and political activity in Shanghai during the early to mid 20th century. Chinese Communist Party and Green Gang are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Green Gang

Greenwood Publishing Group

Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG), also known as ABC-Clio/Greenwood (stylized ABC-CLIO/Greenwood), is an educational and academic publisher (middle school through university level) which is today part of ABC-Clio.

See Chinese Communist Party and Greenwood Publishing Group

Guerrilla warfare

Guerrilla warfare is a form of unconventional warfare in which small groups of irregular military, such as rebels, partisans, paramilitary personnel or armed civilians including recruited children, use ambushes, sabotage, terrorism, raids, petty warfare or hit-and-run tactics in a rebellion, in a violent conflict, in a war or in a civil war to fight against regular military, police or rival insurgent forces.

See Chinese Communist Party and Guerrilla warfare

Guided democracy

Guided democracy, also called managed democracy, is a formally democratic government that functions as a de facto authoritarian government or, in some cases, as an autocratic government.

See Chinese Communist Party and Guided democracy

Gutian Congress

The Gutian Congress or Gutian Conference was the 9th meeting of the 4th Red Army and the first after the Nanchang Uprising and the subsequent southward flight of the rebel troops.

See Chinese Communist Party and Gutian Congress

Hafez al-Assad

Hafez al-Assad (6 October 193010 June 2000) was a Syrian statesman, military officer and revolutionary who served as the 18th president of Syria from 1971 until his death in 2000.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hafez al-Assad

Hammer and sickle

The hammer and sickle (Unicode) is a communist symbol representing proletarian solidarity between agricultural and industrial workers.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hammer and sickle

Harmonious Society

The Harmonious Society (also known as Socialist Harmonious Society) is a socioeconomic concept in China that is recognized as a response to the increasing alleged social injustice and inequality emerging in mainland Chinese society as a result of unchecked economic growth, which has led to social conflict.

See Chinese Communist Party and Harmonious Society

Harvard University Press

Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing.

See Chinese Communist Party and Harvard University Press

He Jian

He Jian (10 April 1887 – 25 April 1956) was a Chinese Nationalist (KMT) general and politician in the Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and He Jian

He Long

He Long (March 22, 1896 – June 9, 1969) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and a Marshal of the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and He Long

He Shuheng

He Shuheng (7 May 1876 – 24 February 1935) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary, born in Ningxiang, Hunan province.

See Chinese Communist Party and He Shuheng

Healthcare in China

Healthcare in China has undergone basic changes over the twentieth century and twenty-first century, using both public and private medical institutions and insurance programs.

See Chinese Communist Party and Healthcare in China

Henk Sneevliet

Hendricus Josephus Franciscus Marie Sneevliet, known as Henk Sneevliet or by the pseudonym "Maring" (13 May 1883 – 13 April 1942), was a Dutch communist politician who was active in both the Netherlands and the Dutch East Indies.

See Chinese Communist Party and Henk Sneevliet

Hierarchy

A hierarchy (from Greek:, from, 'president of sacred rites') is an arrangement of items (objects, names, values, categories, etc.) that are represented as being "above", "below", or "at the same level as" one another.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hierarchy

Historical materialism

Historical materialism is Karl Marx's theory of history.

See Chinese Communist Party and Historical materialism

History of China

The history of China spans several millennia across a wide geographical area.

See Chinese Communist Party and History of China

Hong Kong and Macau Work Office

The Hong Kong and Macau Work Office, concurrently known as the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council (HMO), is an administrative office of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party responsible for promoting cooperation and coordination of political, economic, and cultural ties between mainland China and the Chinese Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hong Kong and Macau Work Office

Hong Kong Free Press

Hong Kong Free Press (HKFP) is a free, non-profit news website based in Hong Kong.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hong Kong Free Press

Hoover Institution

The Hoover Institution (officially The Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace) is an American public policy think tank which promotes personal and economic liberty, free enterprise, and limited government.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hoover Institution

Hu Jintao

Hu Jintao (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese retired politician who served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012, the president of China from 2003 to 2013, and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) from 2004 to 2012.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hu Jintao

Hu Yaobang

Hu Yaobang (20 November 1915 – 15 April 1989) was a Chinese politician who was a high-ranking official of the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hu Yaobang

Hua Guofeng

Hua Guofeng (born Su Zhu; 16 February 1921 – 20 August 2008) was a Chinese politician who served as Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party and Premier of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hua Guofeng

Hugo Chávez

Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician and military officer who served as the 47th president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period of forty-seven hours in 2002.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hugo Chávez

Human Rights Watch

Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization headquartered in New York City that conducts research and advocacy on human rights.

See Chinese Communist Party and Human Rights Watch

Humanism

Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential, and agency of human beings, whom it considers the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry.

See Chinese Communist Party and Humanism

Hungarian Workers' Party

The Hungarian Workers' Party (Magyar Munkáspárt) is a communist party in Hungary led by Gyula Thürmer.

See Chinese Communist Party and Hungarian Workers' Party

Ideology of the Chinese Communist Party

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) frames its ideology as Marxism–Leninism adapted to the historical context of China, often expressing it as socialism with Chinese characteristics.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ideology of the Chinese Communist Party

Ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

Before the perestroika Soviet era reforms of Gorbachev that promoted a more liberal form of socialism, the formal ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) was Marxism–Leninism, a form of socialism consisting of a centralised command economy with a vanguardist one-party state that aimed to realize the dictatorship of the proletariat.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

See Chinese Communist Party and India

Institute of Party History and Literature

The Institute of Party History and Literature of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (usually referred to as Institute of Party History and Literature of the CCP Central Committee) is a public institution directly under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Institute of Party History and Literature

Institutional Revolutionary Party

The Institutional Revolutionary Party (Partido Revolucionario Institucional,, PRI) is a political party in Mexico that was founded in 1929 and held uninterrupted power in the country for 71 years, from 1929 to 2000, first as the National Revolutionary Party (Partido Nacional Revolucionario, PNR), then as the Party of the Mexican Revolution (Partido de la Revolución Mexicana, PRM) and finally as the PRI beginning in 1946. Chinese Communist Party and Institutional Revolutionary Party are parties of one-party systems.

See Chinese Communist Party and Institutional Revolutionary Party

International Department of the Chinese Communist Party

The International Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (ID), also known as the International Liaison Department (ILD), is an agency under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in charge of establishing and maintaining relations with foreign political parties and other foreign organizations.

See Chinese Communist Party and International Department of the Chinese Communist Party

International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties

The International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties (IMCWP) is an annual conference attended by communist and workers' parties from several countries.

See Chinese Communist Party and International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties

International Studies Quarterly

International Studies Quarterly is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal of international studies and an official journal of the International Studies Association.

See Chinese Communist Party and International Studies Quarterly

Japanese Communist Party

The is a communist party in Japan.

See Chinese Communist Party and Japanese Communist Party

Jiang Qing

Jiang Qing (19 March 191414 May 1991), also known as Madame Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary, actress, and major political figure during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976).

See Chinese Communist Party and Jiang Qing

Jiang Zemin

Jiang Zemin (17 August 1926 – 30 November 2022) was a Chinese politician who served as general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1989 to 2002, as chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2004, and as president of China from 1993 to 2003.

See Chinese Communist Party and Jiang Zemin

Jiangxi

Jiangxi is an inland province in the east of the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Jiangxi

Jiaxing

Jiaxing, alternately romanized as Kashing, is a prefecture-level city in northern Zhejiang province, China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Jiaxing

Jinggang Mountains

The Jinggang Mountains, historically rendered as Chingkang Mountains are a mountain range of the Luoxiao Mountains System, in the border region of Jiangxi and Hunan Provinces. Chinese Communist Party and Jinggang Mountains are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Jinggang Mountains

Joseph Stalin

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.

See Chinese Communist Party and Joseph Stalin

Journal of Contemporary China

The Journal of Contemporary China is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed academic journal on contemporary Chinese affairs.

See Chinese Communist Party and Journal of Contemporary China

Journal of Democracy

The Journal of Democracy is a quarterly academic journal established in 1990 and an official publication of the National Endowment for Democracy's International Forum for Democratic Studies.

See Chinese Communist Party and Journal of Democracy

Journal of East Asian Studies

The Journal of East Asian Studies is a peer-reviewed academic journal published triannually by Lynne Rienner Publishers.

See Chinese Communist Party and Journal of East Asian Studies

Journal of Economic Literature

The Journal of Economic Literature is a peer-reviewed academic journal, published by the American Economic Association, that surveys the academic literature in economics.

See Chinese Communist Party and Journal of Economic Literature

JSTOR

JSTOR (short for Journal Storage) is a digital library of academic journals, books, and primary sources founded in 1994.

See Chinese Communist Party and JSTOR

Kang Sheng

Kang Sheng (4 November 1898 – 16 December 1975) was a Chinese Communist Party (CCP) official, best known for having overseen the work of the CCP's internal security and intelligence apparatus during the early 1940s and again at the height of the Cultural Revolution in the late 1960s and early 1970s.

See Chinese Communist Party and Kang Sheng

Karl Marx

Karl Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German-born philosopher, political theorist, economist, historian, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.

See Chinese Communist Party and Karl Marx

Kerry Brown (historian)

Kerry Brown (born 1967) is a British historian, author and sinologist specialising in Chinese history, international relations and politics.

See Chinese Communist Party and Kerry Brown (historian)

Kim family (North Korea)

The Kim family, officially the Mount Paektu bloodline in the ideological discourse of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), and often referred to as the Kim dynasty after the Cold War's end, is a three-generation lineage of North Korean leadership, descending from the country's founder and first leader, Kim Il Sung.

See Chinese Communist Party and Kim family (North Korea)

Kim Jong Il

Kim Jong Il (born Yuri Irsenovich Kim; 16 February 1941 or 1942 – 17 December 2011) was a North Korean politician who was the second supreme leader of North Korea.

See Chinese Communist Party and Kim Jong Il

Korean People's Army

The Korean People's Army (KPA) encompasses the combined military forces of North Korea and the armed wing of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK).

See Chinese Communist Party and Korean People's Army

Kuomintang

The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially based on the Chinese mainland and then in Taiwan since 1949. Chinese Communist Party and Kuomintang are Chinese Civil War, Chinese nationalist political parties, parties of one-party systems and political parties in the Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Kuomintang

Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a social democratic political party in the United Kingdom that sits on the centre-left of the political spectrum.

See Chinese Communist Party and Labour Party (UK)

Land Reform Movement

The Land Reform Movement, also known by the Chinese abbreviation Tǔgǎi (土改), was a mass movement led by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader Mao Zedong during the late phase of the Chinese Civil War after the Second Sino-Japanese War ended in 1945 and in the early People's Republic of China, which achieved land redistribution to the peasantry.

See Chinese Communist Party and Land Reform Movement

Laos

Laos, officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic (LPDR), is the only landlocked country and one of the two Marxist-Leninist states in Southeast Asia.

See Chinese Communist Party and Laos

Leader of the Chinese Communist Party

The leader of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the highest-ranking official and head of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Leader of the Chinese Communist Party

Leadership core

In modern Chinese politics, a leadership core or core leader refers to a person who is recognized as central to the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Leadership core

Leiden University

Leiden University (abbreviated as LEI; Universiteit Leiden) is a public research university in Leiden, Netherlands.

See Chinese Communist Party and Leiden University

Leng Rong

Leng Rong (born August 1953) is a Chinese politician and the current deputy director of the National People's Congress Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee.

See Chinese Communist Party and Leng Rong

Leninism

Leninism is a political ideology developed by Russian Marxist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party as the political prelude to the establishment of communism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Leninism

Li Da (philosopher)

Li Da (2 October 1890 – 24 August 1966) was an early Chinese Marxist philosopher and founding member of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Li Da (philosopher)

Li Dazhao

Li Dazhao or Li Ta-chao (October 29, 1889 – April 28, 1927) was a Chinese intellectual and revolutionary who participated in the New Culture Movement in the early years of the Republic of China, established in 1912.

See Chinese Communist Party and Li Dazhao

Li Hanjun

Li Hanjun (p; 1890 – December 17, 1927) was an alternate member of the 3rd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Li Hanjun

Li Lisan

Li Lisan (18 November 1899 – 22 June 1967) was a Chinese politician, member of the Politburo, and later a member of the Central Committee.

See Chinese Communist Party and Li Lisan

Li Qiang

Li Qiang (born July 1959) is a Chinese politician.

See Chinese Communist Party and Li Qiang

Li Xi (politician)

Li Xi (born October 1956) is a Chinese politician who is the current secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the seventh-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Li Xi (politician)

Liberal democracy

Liberal democracy, western-style democracy, or substantive democracy is a form of government that combines the organization of a representative democracy with ideas of liberal political philosophy.

See Chinese Communist Party and Liberal democracy

Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)

The, frequently abbreviated to LDP or, is a major conservativeThe Liberal Democratic Party is widely described as conservative.

See Chinese Communist Party and Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)

Liberty

Liberty is the state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views.

See Chinese Communist Party and Liberty

List of largest political parties

This is a list of political parties by reported number of members.

See Chinese Communist Party and List of largest political parties

List of political parties in China

The People's Republic of China is a one-party state ruled by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and List of political parties in China

List of socialist states

Several past and present states have declared themselves socialist states or in the process of building socialism.

See Chinese Communist Party and List of socialist states

Liu Shaoqi

Liu Shaoqi (24 November 189812 November 1969) was a Chinese revolutionary and politician.

See Chinese Communist Party and Liu Shaoqi

Machismo

Machismo is the sense of being "manly" and self-reliant, a concept associated with "a strong sense of masculine pride: an exaggerated masculinity".

See Chinese Communist Party and Machismo

Malaysia

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia.

See Chinese Communist Party and Malaysia

Manchuria

Manchuria is a term that refers to a region in Northeast Asia encompassing the entirety of present-day Northeast China, and historically parts of the modern-day Russian Far East, often referred to as Outer Manchuria.

See Chinese Communist Party and Manchuria

Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese politician, Marxist theorist, military strategist, poet, and revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Mao Zedong

Maoism

Maoism, officially Mao Zedong Thought, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed while trying to realize a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China and later the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Maoism

Market economy

A market economy is an economic system in which the decisions regarding investment, production and distribution to the consumers are guided by the price signals created by the forces of supply and demand.

See Chinese Communist Party and Market economy

Marketization

Marketisation or marketization is a restructuring process that enables state enterprises to operate as market-oriented firms by changing the legal environment in which they operate.

See Chinese Communist Party and Marketization

Marxism–Leninism

Marxism–Leninism is a communist ideology that became the largest faction of the communist movement in the world in the years following the October Revolution.

See Chinese Communist Party and Marxism–Leninism

Marxist philosophy

Marxist philosophy or Marxist theory are works in philosophy that are strongly influenced by Karl Marx's materialist approach to theory, or works written by Marxists.

See Chinese Communist Party and Marxist philosophy

May Fourth Movement

The May Fourth Movement was a Chinese cultural and anti-imperialist political movement which grew out of student protests in Beijing on May 4, 1919.

See Chinese Communist Party and May Fourth Movement

Mikhail Borodin

Mikhail Markovich Gruzenberg, known by the alias Borodin (9 July 1884 – 29 May 1951), was a Bolshevik revolutionary and Communist International (Comintern) agent.

See Chinese Communist Party and Mikhail Borodin

Military

A military, also known collectively as an armed forces, are a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare.

See Chinese Communist Party and Military

Militia (China)

The Militia, Article 22: "The armed forces of the People’s Republic of China are composed of the active and reserve forces of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, the Chinese People's Armed Police Force and the Militia.

See Chinese Communist Party and Militia (China)

Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China)

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China is the first-ranked executive department of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, responsible for the country's foreign relations.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China)

Modern China Studies

Modern China Studies (traditional Chinese: 當代中國研究; simplified Chinese: 当代中国研究), abbreviated as MCS, also translated into English as Contemporary China Studies, is a United States-based peer-reviewed international journal focusing on discussing contemporary issues and current affairs in the People's Republic of China, published biannually featuring articles in either Chinese or English.

See Chinese Communist Party and Modern China Studies

Nanchang

Nanchang is the capital of Jiangxi Province, China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nanchang

Nanchang uprising

The Nanchang Uprising was the first major Nationalist Party of China–Chinese Communist Party engagement of the Chinese Civil War, begun by the Chinese Communists to counter the Shanghai massacre of 1927 by the Kuomintang.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nanchang uprising

National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (literally: Chinese Communist Party National Representatives Congress) is a party congress that is held every five years. Chinese Communist Party and National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party are 1921 establishments in China.

See Chinese Communist Party and National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

National People's Congress

The National People's Congress (NPC) is the highest organ of state power of the People's Republic of China. Chinese Communist Party and National People's Congress are government of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and National People's Congress

Nationalist government

The Nationalist government, officially the National Government of the Republic of China, refers to the government of the Republic of China from 1 July 1925 to 20 May 1948, led by the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nationalist government

Nationalization

Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nationalization

Neoauthoritarianism (China)

Neoauthoritarianism (p), also known as Chinese Neoconservativism or New Conservatism since the 1990s,Peter Moody (2007), p. 151.

See Chinese Communist Party and Neoauthoritarianism (China)

Nepal Workers Peasants Party

The Nepal Workers Peasants Party (NWPP), also known as the Nepal Workers' and Peasants' Party and the Nepal Majdoor Kisan Party (नेपाल मजदुर किसान पार्टी; abbr. नेमकिपा), is a communist political party in Nepal.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nepal Workers Peasants Party

New Culture Movement

The New Culture Movement was a progressive sociopolitical movement in China during the 1910s and 1920s.

See Chinese Communist Party and New Culture Movement

Nikita Khrushchev

Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, and Chairman of the Council of Ministers (premier) from 1958 to 1964.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nikita Khrushchev

Nomenklatura

The nomenklatura (a; from nomenclatura, system of names) were a category of people within the Soviet Union and other Eastern Bloc countries who held various key administrative positions in the bureaucracy, running all spheres of those countries' activity: government, industry, agriculture, education, etc., whose positions were granted only with approval by the communist party of each country or region.

See Chinese Communist Party and Nomenklatura

North Korea

North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia.

See Chinese Communist Party and North Korea

North Korean cult of personality

The North Korean cult of personality surrounding the Kim family has existed in North Korea for decades and can be found in many examples of North Korean culture.

See Chinese Communist Party and North Korean cult of personality

North Korean economic reform

The North Korean economic reform refers to the program of reform and restructuring of the North Korean economy.

See Chinese Communist Party and North Korean economic reform

Northern Expedition

The Northern Expedition was a military campaign launched by the National Revolutionary Army (NRA) of the Kuomintang (KMT) against the Beiyang government and other regional warlords in 1926.

See Chinese Communist Party and Northern Expedition

October Revolution

The October Revolution, also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution (in Soviet historiography), October coup,, britannica.com Bolshevik coup, or Bolshevik revolution, was a revolution in Russia led by the Bolshevik Party of Vladimir Lenin that was a key moment in the larger Russian Revolution of 1917–1923.

See Chinese Communist Party and October Revolution

One-party state

A one-party state, single-party state, one-party system or single-party system is a governance structure in which only a single political party controls the ruling system.

See Chinese Communist Party and One-party state

Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party

The Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is a human resource management department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that controls staffing positions within the CCP. Chinese Communist Party and Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party are 1921 establishments in China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

See Chinese Communist Party and Oxford University Press

Paramount leader

Paramount leader is an informal term for the most important political figure in the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Paramount leader

Parliamentary system

A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.

See Chinese Communist Party and Parliamentary system

Party for the Transformation of Honduras

The Party for the Transformation of Honduras (in Spanish: Partido para la Transformación de Honduras) was a political party in Honduras.

See Chinese Communist Party and Party for the Transformation of Honduras

Party group

A party group is a formal group within an organization that works to ensure democratic centralism as led by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Party group

Peasant

A peasant is a pre-industrial agricultural laborer or a farmer with limited land-ownership, especially one living in the Middle Ages under feudalism and paying rent, tax, fees, or services to a landlord. In Europe, three classes of peasants existed: non-free slaves, semi-free serfs, and free tenants.

See Chinese Communist Party and Peasant

Peng Dehuai

Peng Dehuai (October 24, 1898November 29, 1974) was a Chinese general and China's Minister of National Defense from 1954 to 1959.

See Chinese Communist Party and Peng Dehuai

People's Action Party

The People's Action Party (PAP) is a major conservative political party of the centre-right in Singapore.

See Chinese Communist Party and People's Action Party

People's Armed Police

The People's Armed Police Force is a Chinese paramilitary organization primarily responsible for internal security, riot control, counter-terrorism, disaster response, law enforcement and maritime rights protection as well as providing support to the People's Liberation Army (PLA) during wartime.

See Chinese Communist Party and People's Armed Police

People's Daily

The People's Daily is the official newspaper of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and People's Daily

People's Liberation Army

The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the military of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Republic of China. Chinese Communist Party and People's Liberation Army are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and People's Liberation Army

People's organization

People's organization is a generic term for organizations in the People's Republic of China excluding governments, the official departments of government, and state-owned enterprises or institutions, yet are recognized to be a part of Chinese Communist Party's united front.

See Chinese Communist Party and People's organization

Persecution of Uyghurs in China

Since 2014, the Chinese government has committed a series of ongoing human rights abuses against Uyghurs and other ethnic and religious minorities in Xinjiang which has often been characterized as persecution or as genocide.

See Chinese Communist Party and Persecution of Uyghurs in China

Pink tide

The pink tide (marea rosa; onda rosa; marée rose), or the turn to the left (giro a la izquierda; virada à esquerda; tournant à gauche), is a political wave and turn towards left-wing governments in Latin America throughout the 21st century.

See Chinese Communist Party and Pink tide

Pioneer movement

A pioneer movement is an organization for children operated by a communist party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Pioneer movement

Planned economy

A planned economy is a type of economic system where the distribution of goods and services or the investment, production and the allocation of capital goods takes place according to economic plans that are either economy-wide or limited to a category of goods and services.

See Chinese Communist Party and Planned economy

Plenary session

A plenary session or plenum is a session of a conference or deliberative assembly in which all parties or members are present.

See Chinese Communist Party and Plenary session

Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

The Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is the highest political body of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), officially the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is a committee consisting of the top leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

Political corruption

Political corruption is the use of powers by government officials or their network contacts for illegitimate private gain.

See Chinese Communist Party and Political corruption

Political warfare

Political warfare is the use of hostile political means to compel an opponent to do one's will.

See Chinese Communist Party and Political warfare

Politics of China

In China, politics functions within a communist state framework based on the system of people's congress under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with the National People's Congress (NPC) functioning as the highest organ of state power and only branch of government per the principle of unified power.

See Chinese Communist Party and Politics of China

Politics of Japan

Politics of Japan are conducted in a framework of a dominant-party bicameral parliamentary constitutional monarchy, in which the Emperor is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government and the head of the Cabinet, which directs the executive branch.

See Chinese Communist Party and Politics of Japan

Politics of Mexico

The politics of Mexico function within a framework of a federal presidential representative democratic republic whose government is based on a multi-party congressional system, where the President of Mexico is both head of state and head of government.

See Chinese Communist Party and Politics of Mexico

Politics of Singapore

Singapore is a parliamentary representative democratic republic in which the president of Singapore is the head of state, the prime minister of Singapore is the head of government, and of a multi-party system.

See Chinese Communist Party and Politics of Singapore

Popular front

A popular front is "any coalition of working-class and middle-class parties", including liberal and social democratic ones, "united for the defense of democratic forms" against "a presumed Fascist assault".

See Chinese Communist Party and Popular front

Portuguese Communist Party

The Portuguese Communist Party (Partido Comunista Português,, PCP) is a communist and Marxist–Leninist political party in Portugal based upon democratic centralism. Chinese Communist Party and Portuguese Communist Party are political parties established in 1921.

See Chinese Communist Party and Portuguese Communist Party

Pragmatism

Pragmatism is a philosophical tradition that views language and thought as tools for prediction, problem solving, and action, rather than describing, representing, or mirroring reality.

See Chinese Communist Party and Pragmatism

President of China

The president of China, officially titled the president of the People's Republic of China, is the state representative of the People's Republic of China, which on its own is a ceremonial office and has no real power in China's political system.

See Chinese Communist Party and President of China

Presidential system

A presidential system, or single executive system, is a form of government in which a head of government, typically with the title of president, leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch in systems that use separation of powers.

See Chinese Communist Party and Presidential system

Primary stage of socialism

The primary stage of socialism (sometimes referred to as the preliminary stage of socialism),Properly Understand Theories Concerning Preliminary Stage of Socialism, by Wei Xinghua and Sang Baichuan.

See Chinese Communist Party and Primary stage of socialism

Privatization

Privatization (rendered privatisation in British English) can mean several different things, most commonly referring to moving something from the public sector into the private sector.

See Chinese Communist Party and Privatization

Proclamation of the People's Republic of China

The proclamation of the People's Republic of China was made by Mao Zedong, the Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), on October 1, 1949, in Tiananmen Square in Beijing. Chinese Communist Party and proclamation of the People's Republic of China are Chinese Civil War and people's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Proclamation of the People's Republic of China

Proletariat

The proletariat is the social class of wage-earners, those members of a society whose only possession of significant economic value is their labour power (their capacity to work).

See Chinese Communist Party and Proletariat

Provinces of China

Provinces (p) are the most numerous type of province-level divisions in the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Provinces of China

Public sector

The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises.

See Chinese Communist Party and Public sector

Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party

The Publicity Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, also known as the Propaganda Department or Central Propaganda Department, is an internal division of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in charge of spreading its ideology, media regulation, as well as creation and dissemination of propaganda.

See Chinese Communist Party and Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party

Qiushi

Qiushi is the leading official theoretical journal and news magazine of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), published bi-monthly by the Central Party School and the Central Committee.

See Chinese Communist Party and Qiushi

Quartz (publication)

Quartz is an American English language news website owned by G/O Media.

See Chinese Communist Party and Quartz (publication)

Reactionary

In political science, a reactionary or a reactionist is a person who holds political views that favor a return to the status quo ante—the previous political state of society—which the person believes possessed positive characteristics that are absent from contemporary society.

See Chinese Communist Party and Reactionary

Red Star Over China

Red Star Over China is a 1937 book by Edgar Snow.

See Chinese Communist Party and Red Star Over China

Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of China

The Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of China (simplified Chinese: 《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》) is a 1981 document which assesses the legacy of the Mao Zedong era and the party's priorities moving forward.

See Chinese Communist Party and Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of China

Resolution on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century

The Resolution of the CPC Central Committee on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century, commonly known as the "third historical resolution", is a document adopted by the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) on its Sixth Plenary Session held between 8–11 November 2021.

See Chinese Communist Party and Resolution on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century

Resource allocation

In economics, resource allocation is the assignment of available resources to various uses.

See Chinese Communist Party and Resource allocation

Retreat of the government of Republic of China to Taiwan

The retreat of the government of Republic of China to Taiwan, also known as the Kuomintang's retreat to Taiwan or the Great Retreat in Taiwan, refers to the exodus of the remnants of the then-internationally-recognized Kuomintang-ruled government of the Republic of China (ROC) to the island of Taiwan (Formosa) on December 7, 1949, after losing the Chinese Civil War in the Chinese mainland. Chinese Communist Party and retreat of the government of Republic of China to Taiwan are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Retreat of the government of Republic of China to Taiwan

Reuters

Reuters is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters.

See Chinese Communist Party and Reuters

Review of Development Economics

Review of Development Economics is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by John Wiley & Sons.

See Chinese Communist Party and Review of Development Economics

Revolutions of 1989

The Revolutions of 1989, also known as the Fall of Communism, were a revolutionary wave of liberal democracy movements that resulted in the collapse of most Marxist–Leninist governments in the Eastern Bloc and other parts of the world.

See Chinese Communist Party and Revolutions of 1989

Robert Lawrence Kuhn

Robert Lawrence Kuhn (born November 6, 1944) is a public intellectual, corporate strategist, and investment banker.

See Chinese Communist Party and Robert Lawrence Kuhn

Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

See Chinese Communist Party and Routledge

Safeguard Defenders

Safeguard Defenders is a not-for profit human rights organization which monitors disappearances in China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Safeguard Defenders

Scientific Outlook on Development

The Scientific Outlook on Development is one of the guiding socio-economic principles of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), credited to former Chinese leader Hu Jintao and his administration, who was in power from 2002 to 2012.

See Chinese Communist Party and Scientific Outlook on Development

Scientific socialism

Scientific socialism is a term which was coined in 1840 by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon in his book What is Property? to mean a society ruled by a scientific government, i.e., one whose sovereignty rests upon reason, rather than sheer will: Thus, in a given society, the authority of man over man is inversely proportional to the stage of intellectual development which that society has reached; and the probable duration of that authority can be calculated from the more or less general desire for a true government, — that is, for a scientific government.

See Chinese Communist Party and Scientific socialism

Second International

The Second International, also called the Socialist International, was an organisation of socialist and labour parties, formed on 14 July 1889 at two simultaneous Paris meetings in which delegations from twenty countries participated.

See Chinese Communist Party and Second International

Second Sino-Japanese War

The Second Sino-Japanese War was fought between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931.

See Chinese Communist Party and Second Sino-Japanese War

Second United Front

The Second United Front (p) was the alliance between the ruling Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to resist the Japanese invasion of China during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which suspended the Chinese Civil War from 1937 to 1945. Chinese Communist Party and Second United Front are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Second United Front

Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party

The Secretariat, officially the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is a body serving the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s Politburo and Standing Committee.

See Chinese Communist Party and Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party

Seek truth from facts

"Seek truth from facts" is a historically established idiomatic expression (chengyu) in the Chinese language that first appeared in the Book of Han.

See Chinese Communist Party and Seek truth from facts

Serve the People

"Serve the People" is a political slogan and the motto of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Serve the People

Shanghai French Concession

The Shanghai French Concession was a foreign concession in Shanghai, China from 1849 until 1943, which progressively expanded in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

See Chinese Communist Party and Shanghai French Concession

Shanghai massacre

The Shanghai massacre of 12 April 1927, the April 12 Purge or the April 12 Incident as it is commonly known in China, was the violent suppression of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) organizations and leftist elements in Shanghai by forces supporting General Chiang Kai-shek and conservative factions in the Kuomintang (Chinese Nationalist Party or KMT). Chinese Communist Party and Shanghai massacre are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Shanghai massacre

Shantou

Shantou, alternately romanized as Swatow and sometimes known as Santow, is a prefecture-level city on the eastern coast of Guangdong, China, with a total population of 5,502,031 as of the 2020 census (5,391,028 in 2010) and an administrative area of.

See Chinese Communist Party and Shantou

Sino-Soviet split

The Sino-Soviet split was the gradual worsening of relations between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) during the Cold War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Sino-Soviet split

Sinology

Sinology, also referred to as China studies, is a subfield of area studies or East Asian studies involved in social sciences and humanities research on China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Sinology

Site of the First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The Site of the First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party is now preserved as a museum in Shanghai, China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Site of the First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

Smithsonian (magazine)

Smithsonian is a science and nature magazine (and associated website, SmithsonianMag.com), and is the official journal published by the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., although editorially independent from its parent organization.

See Chinese Communist Party and Smithsonian (magazine)

Social democracy

Social democracy is a political, social, and economic philosophy within socialism that supports political and economic democracy and supports a gradualist, reformist and democratic approach towards achieving socialism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Social democracy

Social Democratic Party of Germany

The Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,; SPD) is a social democratic political party in Germany.

See Chinese Communist Party and Social Democratic Party of Germany

Social issues in China

Social issues in China are wide-ranging, and are a combined result of Chinese economic reforms set in place in the late 1970s, the nation's political and cultural history, and an immense population.

See Chinese Communist Party and Social issues in China

Social Work Department

The Social Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is an agency under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in charge of "social work".

See Chinese Communist Party and Social Work Department

Socialism with Chinese characteristics

Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a set of political theories and policies of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that are seen by their proponents as representing Marxism–Leninism adapted to Chinese circumstances and specific time periods, consisting of Deng Xiaoping Theory, Three Represents (Jiang Zemin), Scientific Outlook on Development (Hu Jintao), and Xi Jinping Thought.

See Chinese Communist Party and Socialism with Chinese characteristics

Socialist ideology of the Kuomintang

The historical Kuomintang socialist ideology is a form of socialist thought developed in mainland China during the early Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Socialist ideology of the Kuomintang

Socialist market economy

The socialist market economy (SME) is the economic system and model of economic development employed in the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Socialist market economy

Socialist patriotism

Socialist patriotism is a form of patriotism promoted by Marxist–Leninist movements.

See Chinese Communist Party and Socialist patriotism

Socialist state

A socialist state, socialist republic, or socialist country, sometimes referred to as a workers' state or workers' republic, is a sovereign state constitutionally dedicated to the establishment of socialism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Socialist state

South China Morning Post

The South China Morning Post (SCMP), with its Sunday edition, the Sunday Morning Post, is a Hong Kong-based English-language newspaper owned by Alibaba Group.

See Chinese Communist Party and South China Morning Post

South Lake (Jiaxing)

South Lake is a lake in the South of Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China, and covers an area of 0.54 km2.

See Chinese Communist Party and South Lake (Jiaxing)

Soviet empire

The term "Soviet empire" collectively refers to the world's territories that the Soviet Union dominated politically, economically, and militarily.

See Chinese Communist Party and Soviet empire

Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPCSC) is the permanent body of the National People's Congress (NPC), the national legislature of the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

Stanford University Press

Stanford University Press (SUP) is the publishing house of Stanford University.

See Chinese Communist Party and Stanford University Press

State Council of the People's Republic of China

The State Council of the People's Republic of China, also known as the Central People's Government, is the chief administrative authority and the national cabinet of China. Chinese Communist Party and State Council of the People's Republic of China are government of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and State Council of the People's Republic of China

State socialism

State socialism is a political and economic ideology within the socialist movement that advocates state ownership of the means of production.

See Chinese Communist Party and State socialism

State-owned enterprises of China

A state-owned enterprise of China (Chinese: 国有企业) is a legal entity that undertakes commercial activities on behalf of an owner government.

See Chinese Communist Party and State-owned enterprises of China

Succession of power in China

The succession of power in China since 1949 takes place in the context of a one-party state under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Chinese Communist Party and succession of power in China are government of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Succession of power in China

Sun Yat-sen

Sun Yat-sen (12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925),Singtao daily.

See Chinese Communist Party and Sun Yat-sen

Surrender of Japan

The surrender of the Empire of Japan in World War II was announced by Emperor Hirohito on 15 August and formally signed on 2 September 1945, ending the war.

See Chinese Communist Party and Surrender of Japan

Sustainable development

Sustainable development is an approach to growth and human development that aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

See Chinese Communist Party and Sustainable development

Syrian Armed Forces

The Syrian Arab Armed Forces (SAAF; al-Quwwāt al-Musallaḥah al-ʿArabīyah as-Sūrīyah) are the military forces of the Syrian Arab Republic.

See Chinese Communist Party and Syrian Armed Forces

Taiwan Affairs Office

The Taiwan Affairs Office is an administrative agency under the State Council of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Taiwan Affairs Office

The Atlantic

The Atlantic is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Atlantic

The BMJ

The BMJ is a weekly peer-reviewed medical journal, published by BMJ Group, which in turn is wholly-owned by the British Medical Association (BMA).

See Chinese Communist Party and The BMJ

The China Review

The China Review: Or, Notes and Queries on the Far East was an academic journal published in Hong Kong from 1872 to 1901 as an outlet for scholarly writings on China written by foreign scholars, mainly those living on the China coast.

See Chinese Communist Party and The China Review

The Diplomat

The Diplomat is an international online news magazine covering politics, society, and culture in the Indo-Pacific region.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Diplomat

The Economist

The Economist is a British weekly newspaper published in printed magazine format and digitally.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Economist

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Guardian

The Independent

The Independent is a British online newspaper.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Independent

The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

See Chinese Communist Party and The New York Times

The Paper (newspaper)

The Paper (l) is a Chinese digital newspaper owned and run by the state-owned Shanghai United Media Group.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Paper (newspaper)

The Review of Economic Studies

The Review of Economic Studies (also known as REStud) is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering economics.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Review of Economic Studies

The Wall Street Journal

The Wall Street Journal (WSJ), also referred to simply as the Journal, is an American newspaper based in New York City, with a focus on business and finance.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Wall Street Journal

The Week

The Week is a weekly news magazine with editions in the United Kingdom and United States.

See Chinese Communist Party and The Week

Think tank

A think tank, or policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture.

See Chinese Communist Party and Think tank

Three Principles of the People

The Three Principles of the People (also translated as the Three People's Principles, San-min Doctrine, or Tridemism) is a political philosophy developed by Sun Yat-sen as part of a philosophy to improve China made during the Republican Era.

See Chinese Communist Party and Three Principles of the People

Three Represents

The Three Represents, officially the Theory of Three Represents, is a sociopolitical theory that defines the role of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Chinese society.

See Chinese Communist Party and Three Represents

Trotskyism

Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Russian revolutionary and intellectual Leon Trotsky along with some other members of the Left Opposition and the Fourth International.

See Chinese Communist Party and Trotskyism

Two Centenaries

The Two Centenaries is a political slogan that refers to two 100-year anniversaries and a stated set of economic and political goals advanced by General Secretary Xi Jinping following the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) held in 2012. Chinese Communist Party and two Centenaries are people's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Two Centenaries

Two Whatevers

The "Two Whatevers" refers to the statement that "We will resolutely uphold whatever policy decisions Chairman Mao made, and unswervingly follow whatever instructions Chairman Mao gave" (凡是毛主席作出的决策，我们都坚决维护；凡是毛主席的指示，我们都始终不渝地遵循).

See Chinese Communist Party and Two Whatevers

United Front Work Department

The United Front Work Department (UFWD) is a department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) tasked with "united front work." It gathers intelligence on, manages relations with, and attempts to gain influence over elite individuals and organizations inside and outside mainland China, including in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and in other countries.

See Chinese Communist Party and United Front Work Department

United Malays National Organisation

The United Malays National Organisation (Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu; Jawi: ڤرتوبوهن كبڠسان ملايو برساتو); abbreviated UMNO or less commonly PEKEMBAR, is a nationalist right-wing political party in Malaysia.

See Chinese Communist Party and United Malays National Organisation

United Socialist Party of Venezuela

The United Socialist Party of Venezuela (Partido Socialista Unido de Venezuela, PSUV) is a left-wing to far-left socialist political party which has been the ruling party of Venezuela since 2007.

See Chinese Communist Party and United Socialist Party of Venezuela

United States Department of Defense

The United States Department of Defense (DoD, USDOD, or DOD) is an executive branch department of the federal government of the United States charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the U.S. government directly related to national security and the United States Armed Forces.

See Chinese Communist Party and United States Department of Defense

University of California Press

The University of California Press, otherwise known as UC Press, is a publishing house associated with the University of California that engages in academic publishing.

See Chinese Communist Party and University of California Press

Vanguardism

Vanguardism, in the context of Leninist revolutionary struggle, relates to a strategy whereby the most class-conscious and politically "advanced" sections of the proletariat or working class, described as the revolutionary vanguard, form organizations to advance the objectives of communism.

See Chinese Communist Party and Vanguardism

Vietnam

Vietnam, officially the (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's fifteenth-most populous country.

See Chinese Communist Party and Vietnam

Vox (website)

Vox is an American news and opinion website owned by Vox Media.

See Chinese Communist Party and Vox (website)

Wang Huning

Wang Huning (born 6 October 1955) is a Chinese political theorist and one of the top leaders of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), who is currently the chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

See Chinese Communist Party and Wang Huning

Wang Jinmei (revolutionary)

Wang Jinmei (p; June 14, 1898 – August 19, 1925), born Wang Ruijun, courtesy name Zhuozai, was a Chinese revolutionary and an early participant of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Wang Jinmei (revolutionary)

Welfare

Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter.

See Chinese Communist Party and Welfare

Welfare state

A welfare state is a form of government in which the state (or a well-established network of social institutions) protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens, based upon the principles of equal opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for citizens unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions for a good life.

See Chinese Communist Party and Welfare state

White-collar worker

A white-collar worker is a person who performs professional service, desk, managerial, or administrative work.

See Chinese Communist Party and White-collar worker

Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (WWICS) or Wilson Center is a Washington, D.C.-based think tank named for former U.S. President Woodrow Wilson.

See Chinese Communist Party and Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

Workers Party of Bangladesh

The Workers Party of Bangladesh (বাংলাদেশের ওয়ার্কার্স পার্টি) is a communist party in Bangladesh. Chinese Communist Party and Workers Party of Bangladesh are Maoist parties.

See Chinese Communist Party and Workers Party of Bangladesh

Workers' Party of Belgium

The Workers' Party of Belgium (Parti du travail de Belgique, PTB; Partij van de Arbeid van België, PVDA) is a Marxist and socialist political party in Belgium.

See Chinese Communist Party and Workers' Party of Belgium

Workers' Party of Korea

The Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) is the sole ruling party of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, commonly known as North Korea. Chinese Communist Party and Workers' Party of Korea are parties of one-party systems and ruling communist parties.

See Chinese Communist Party and Workers' Party of Korea

World revolution

World revolution is the Marxist concept of overthrowing capitalism in all countries through the conscious revolutionary action of the organized working class.

See Chinese Communist Party and World revolution

Wu Guanzheng

Wu Guanzheng (born August 11, 1938), also spelled as Wu Kuan-cheng is a former Chinese politician and one of the major leaders of the Chinese Communist Party during the administration of Hu Jintao.

See Chinese Communist Party and Wu Guanzheng

Wu Peifu

Wu Peifu (also spelled Wu P'ei-fu) (April 22, 1874 – December 4, 1939) was a Chinese warlord and major figure in the Warlord Era in China from 1916 to 1927.

See Chinese Communist Party and Wu Peifu

Xi Jinping

Xi Jinping (or often;, pronounced; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has been the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus the paramount leader of China, since 2012.

See Chinese Communist Party and Xi Jinping

Xi Jinping Thought

Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, commonly abbreviated outside China as Xi Jinping Thought, or more recently, Xi'ism is an ideological doctrine created during General Secretary Xi Jinping's leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that combines Chinese Marxism and national rejuvenation.

See Chinese Communist Party and Xi Jinping Thought

Xi'an Incident

The Xi'an Incident was a major Chinese political crisis from 12 to 26 December 1936. Chinese Communist Party and Xi'an Incident are Chinese Civil War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Xi'an Incident

Xicheng, Beijing

Xicheng is a district of the city of Beijing.

See Chinese Communist Party and Xicheng, Beijing

Xinhua News Agency

Xinhua News Agency (English pronunciation),J.

See Chinese Communist Party and Xinhua News Agency

Xinjiang internment camps

The Xinjiang internment camps, officially called vocational education and training centers (w) by the government of China, are internment camps operated by the government of Xinjiang and the Chinese Communist Party Provincial Standing Committee.

See Chinese Communist Party and Xinjiang internment camps

Yale University Press

Yale University Press is the university press of Yale University.

See Chinese Communist Party and Yale University Press

Yan'an

Yan'an is a prefecture-level city in the Shaanbei region of Shaanxi province, China, bordering Shanxi to the east and Gansu to the west.

See Chinese Communist Party and Yan'an

Ye Dehui

Ye Dehui (186411 April 1927) was a Chinese writer and editor active during the Qing dynasty and the Republican Era.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ye Dehui

Ye Ting

Ye Ting (April 10, 1896 – April 8, 1946), born in Huiyang, Guangdong, was a Chinese military leader who played a key role in the Northern Expedition to reunify China after the 1911 Revolution.

See Chinese Communist Party and Ye Ting

Young Pioneers of China

The Young Pioneers of China, often shortened to the Young Pioneers and sometimes translated into English as Red Pioneers, is a mass youth organization for children aged six to fourteen in the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and Young Pioneers of China

Youth wing

A youth wing is a subsidiary, autonomous, or independently allied front of a larger organization (usually a political party but occasionally another type of organization) that is formed in order to rally support for that organization from members and potential members of a younger age, as well as to focus on subjects and issues more widely relevant among that organization's youth.

See Chinese Communist Party and Youth wing

Zhang Guotao

Zhang Guotao (November 26, 1897 – December 3, 1979) was a Chinese revolutionary who was a founding member of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and rival to Mao Zedong.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhang Guotao

Zhang Wentian

Zhang Wentian (30 August 1900 – 1 July 1976) was a Chinese politician who was a high-ranking leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhang Wentian

Zhang Xueliang

Zhang Xueliang (June 3, 1901 – October 15, 2001), also romanized as Chang Hsueh-liang and known later in life as Peter H. L. Chang, was a Chinese warlord who ruled Manchuria from 1928 to 1936 and the commander-in-chief of the Northeastern Army after the assassination of his father, Zhang Zuolin.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhang Xueliang

Zhang Zuolin

Zhang Zuolin (March 19, 1875June 4, 1928) was a Chinese warlord who ruled Manchuria from 1916 to 1928.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhang Zuolin

Zhao Leji

Zhao Leji (born 8 March 1957) is a Chinese politician who is the current chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and the third-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhao Leji

Zhao Ziyang

Zhao Ziyang (赵紫阳; pronounced, 17 October 1919 – 17 January 2005) was a Chinese politician.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhao Ziyang

Zhonghua minzu

Zhonghua minzu is a political term in modern Chinese nationalism related to the concepts of nation-building, ethnicity, and race in the Chinese nationality.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhonghua minzu

Zhongnanhai

Zhongnanhai is a compound that houses the offices of and serves as a residence for the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the State Council.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhongnanhai

Zhou Enlai

Zhou Enlai (5 March 1898 – 8 January 1976) was a Chinese statesman, diplomat, and revolutionary who served as the first Premier of the People's Republic of China from September 1954 until his death in January 1976.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhou Enlai

Zhou Fohai

Zhou Fohai (Hepburn: Shū Futsukai; May 29, 1897 – February 28, 1948) was a Chinese politician and the second-in-command of the Executive Yuan in Wang Jingwei's collaborationist Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhou Fohai

Zhu De

Zhu De (1 December 1886 – 6 July 1976) was a Chinese general, military strategist, politician and revolutionary in the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

See Chinese Communist Party and Zhu De

100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party

Celebrations of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party (s), or the Centennial of the Chinese Communist Party (s), were held on 1 July 2021 in Beijing to celebrate the centennial of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), which has been the sole governing political party of the People's Republic of China (PRC) since 1949.

See Chinese Communist Party and 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party

10th National People's Congress

The 10th National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 2003 to 2008.

See Chinese Communist Party and 10th National People's Congress

11th National People's Congress

The 11th National People's Congress (NPC) met for a 5-year term, from 2008 to 2013.

See Chinese Communist Party and 11th National People's Congress

12th National People's Congress

The 12th National People's Congress (NPC) was elected in national congressional conferences from October 2012 to February 2013 and was in session from 2013 to 2018.

See Chinese Communist Party and 12th National People's Congress

13th National People's Congress

The 13th National People's Congress (NPC) was elected from October 2017 to February 2018 and was in session in the five-year period from 2018 to 2023.

See Chinese Communist Party and 13th National People's Congress

14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was convened from 12 to 18 October, 1992.

See Chinese Communist Party and 14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

14th National People's Congress

The 14th National People's Congress (NPC) is the sitting electoral term of the "supreme organ of state power" of the People's Republic of China.

See Chinese Communist Party and 14th National People's Congress

16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 2002 to 2007.

See Chinese Communist Party and 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Beijing between November 8 and 14, 2002.

See Chinese Communist Party and 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was elected by the 18th National Congress on 15 November 2012, and sat in plenary sessions until the communing of the 19th National Congress in 2017.

See Chinese Communist Party and 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held November 8-15, 2012 at the Great Hall of the People.

See Chinese Communist Party and 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

1978 Truth Criterion Controversy

The 1978 Truth Criterion Controversy, also known as the 1978 Truth Criterion Discussion, sometimes referred to as the First Great Debate in contemporary China, was a sociopolitical debate around 1978, mainly revolving around Hua Guofeng's "Two Whatevers" and Deng Xiaoping's "Reform and opening up".

See Chinese Communist Party and 1978 Truth Criterion Controversy

1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre

The Tiananmen Square protests, known in China as the June Fourth Incident, were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China, lasting from 15 April to 4 June 1989.

See Chinese Communist Party and 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre

19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was elected by the 19th National Congress in 2017, and sat until the next National Congress was convened in 2022.

See Chinese Communist Party and 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (commonly referred to as Shíjiǔ Dà) was held at the Great Hall of the People, Beijing, between 18 and 24 October 2017.

See Chinese Communist Party and 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Shanghai and Jiaxing between July 23 and August 2, 1921.

See Chinese Communist Party and 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (20th CC), officially the Central Committee of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, comprises 205 members and 171 alternates.

See Chinese Communist Party and 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

4th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 4th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in the Shanghai International Settlement at a shikumen residence in No.

See Chinese Communist Party and 4th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was convened from April 27 to May 9, 1927, in Wuhan, China.

See Chinese Communist Party and 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

6th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam

The 6th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam (Đại hội Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam VI) (CPV) was held in Ba Đình Hall, Hanoi, between 15 and 18 December 1986.

See Chinese Communist Party and 6th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam

6th National People's Congress

The 6th National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 1983 to 1988.

See Chinese Communist Party and 6th National People's Congress

7th National People's Congress

The 7th National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 1988 to 1993.

See Chinese Communist Party and 7th National People's Congress

8th National People's Congress

The 8th National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 1993 to 1998.

See Chinese Communist Party and 8th National People's Congress

9th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

The 9th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was held in the Great Hall of the People, Beijing, between April 1 and 24, 1969.

See Chinese Communist Party and 9th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

9th National People's Congress

The 9th National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 1998 to 2003 across five plenary sessions.

See Chinese Communist Party and 9th National People's Congress

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party

Also known as CCP, ChiCom, Chicom party, China Communist Party, China's Communist Party, Chinese Commie Party, Chinese Communist, Chinese Communist Party Founding Day, Chinese Communists, Communism - China, Communist Chinese, Communist Party (China), Communist Party (PRC), Communist Party (People's Republic of China), Communist Party PRC, Communist Party in China, Communist Party of China, Communist Party of the PRC, Communist Party of the People's Republic of China, Gong Chan Dang, Gong can dang, Gongchandang, Gongchantang, Gòngchǎndǎng, Kungchantang, Rush Limbaugh/Chicom, The chinese communist party, The communist party of china, Zhongguo Gongchan Dang, Zhongguo Gongchandang, Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng, .

Unionpedia is a concept map or semantic network organized like an encyclopedia – dictionary. It gives a brief definition of each concept and its relationships.

This is a giant online mental map that serves as a basis for concept diagrams. It's free to use and each article or document can be downloaded. It's a tool, resource or reference for study, research, education, learning or teaching, that can be used by teachers, educators, pupils or students; for the academic world: for school, primary, secondary, high school, middle, technical degree, college, university, undergraduate, master's or doctoral degrees; for papers, reports, projects, ideas, documentation, surveys, summaries, or thesis. Here is the definition, explanation, description, or the meaning of each significant on which you need information, and a list of their associated concepts as a glossary. Available in English, Spanish, Portuguese, Japanese, Chinese, French, German, Italian, Polish, Dutch, Russian, Arabic, Hindi, Swedish, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Catalan, Czech, Hebrew, Danish, Finnish, Indonesian, Norwegian, Romanian, Turkish, Vietnamese, Korean, Thai, Greek, Bulgarian, Croatian, Slovak, Lithuanian, Filipino, Latvian, Estonian and Slovenian. More languages soon.

The information is based on Wikipedia articles and other Wikimedia projects, and it's available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.

Unionpedia is not endorsed by or affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation.

Google Play, Android and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google Inc.

Languages

Chinese Communist Party

Table of Contents