Table of Contents
69 relations: Agitator (device), Air line, Aircraft bridge, Aircraft deicing fluid, Airport apron, Alcohol (chemistry), Ammonia, Atmospheric icing, Biochemical oxygen demand, Brake, Brine, Calcium chloride, Calcium formate, Calcium magnesium acetate, Car suspension, Chemical formula, Compressed air, Corrosion, Diol, Distillation, Dump truck, Ethanol, Ethylene glycol, Exothermic process, Exothermic reaction, Freezing-point depression, Frost, Glycerol, Gravel, Heat, Ice, Icephobicity, Magnesium chloride, Melting point, Methanol, NPR, Oxygen saturation, Pollution, Potassium acetate, Potassium chloride, Potassium formate, Precipitation, Propylene glycol, PTC rubber, Railroad switch, Railway coupling, Rebar, Runway, Rust, Salt, ... Expand index (19 more) »
- Ice in transportation
- NASA spin-off technologies
- Transport safety
Agitator (device)
An agitator is a device or mechanism to put something into motion by shaking or stirring.
See Deicing and Agitator (device)
Air line
An air line is a tube, or hose, that contains and carries a compressed air supply.
Aircraft bridge
Aircraft bridges, including taxiway bridges and runway bridges, bring aircraft traffic over motorways, railways, and waterways.
See Deicing and Aircraft bridge
Aircraft deicing fluid
In ground deicing of aircraft, aircraft deicing fluid (ADF), aircraft deicer and anti-icer fluid (ADAF) or aircraft anti-icing fluid (AAF) are commonly used for both commercial and general aviation.
See Deicing and Aircraft deicing fluid
Airport apron
The airport apron, apron, flight line, or ramp is the area of an airport where aircraft are parked, unloaded or loaded, refueled, boarded, or maintained.
Alcohol (chemistry)
In chemistry, an alcohol is a type of organic compound that carries at least one hydroxyl functional group bound to carbon.
See Deicing and Alcohol (chemistry)
Ammonia
Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula.
Atmospheric icing
Atmospheric icing occurs in the atmosphere when water droplets suspended in air freeze on objects they come in contact with.
See Deicing and Atmospheric icing
Biochemical oxygen demand
Biochemical oxygen demand (also known as BOD or biological oxygen demand) is an analytical parameter representing the amount of dissolved oxygen (DO) consumed by aerobic bacteria growing on the organic material present in a water sample at a specific temperature over a specific time period.
See Deicing and Biochemical oxygen demand
Brake
A brake is a mechanical device that inhibits motion by absorbing energy from a moving system.
Brine
Brine (or briny water) is water with a high-concentration solution of salt (typically sodium chloride or calcium chloride).
Calcium chloride
Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt with the chemical formula.
See Deicing and Calcium chloride
Calcium formate
Calcium formate is the calcium salt of formic acid.
See Deicing and Calcium formate
Calcium magnesium acetate
Calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) is a deicer and can be used as an alternative to road salt.
See Deicing and Calcium magnesium acetate
Car suspension
Suspension is the system of tires, tire air, springs, shock absorbers and linkages that connects a vehicle to its wheels and allows relative motion between the two.
See Deicing and Car suspension
Chemical formula
A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) and minus (−) signs.
See Deicing and Chemical formula
Compressed air
Compressed air is air kept under a pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure.
See Deicing and Compressed air
Corrosion
Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide. Deicing and Corrosion are chemical processes.
Diol
A diol is a chemical compound containing two hydroxyl groups (groups).
See Deicing and Diol
Distillation
Distillation, also classical distillation, is the process of separating the component substances of a liquid mixture of two or more chemically discrete substances; the separation process is realized by way of the selective boiling of the mixture and the condensation of the vapors in a still.
Dump truck
A dump truck, known also as a dumping truck, dump trailer, dumper trailer, dump lorry or dumper lorry or a dumper for short, is used for transporting materials (such as dirt, gravel, or demolition waste) for construction as well as coal.
Ethanol
Ethanol (also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula.
Ethylene glycol
Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound (a vicinal diol) with the formula.
See Deicing and Ethylene glycol
Exothermic process
In thermodynamics, an exothermic process is a thermodynamic process or reaction that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat, but also in a form of light (e.g. a spark, flame, or flash), electricity (e.g. a battery), or sound (e.g. explosion heard when burning hydrogen).
See Deicing and Exothermic process
Exothermic reaction
In thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat.
See Deicing and Exothermic reaction
Freezing-point depression
Freezing-point depression is a drop in the maximum temperature at which a substance freezes, caused when a smaller amount of another, non-volatile substance is added.
See Deicing and Freezing-point depression
Frost
Frost is a thin layer of ice on a solid surface, which forms from water vapor that deposits onto a freezing surface.
Glycerol
Glycerol, also called glycerine or glycerin, is a simple triol compound.
Gravel
Gravel is a loose aggregation of rock fragments.
Heat
In thermodynamics, heat is the thermal energy transferred between systems due to a temperature difference.
See Deicing and Heat
Ice
Ice is water that is frozen into a solid state, typically forming at or below temperatures of 0 °C, 32 °F, or 273.15 K. It occurs naturally on Earth, on other planets, in Oort cloud objects, and as interstellar ice.
See Deicing and Ice
Icephobicity
Icephobicity (from ice and Greek φόβος phobos "fear") is the ability of a solid surface to repel ice or prevent ice formation due to a certain topographical structure of the surface.
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula.
See Deicing and Magnesium chloride
Melting point
The melting point (or, rarely, liquefaction point) of a substance is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid.
Methanol
Methanol (also called methyl alcohol and wood spirit, amongst other names) is an organic chemical compound and the simplest aliphatic alcohol, with the chemical formula (a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group, often abbreviated as MeOH).
NPR
National Public Radio (NPR, stylized as npr) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California.
See Deicing and NPR
Oxygen saturation
Oxygen saturation (symbol SO2) is a relative measure of the concentration of oxygen that is dissolved or carried in a given medium as a proportion of the maximal concentration that can be dissolved in that medium at the given temperature.
See Deicing and Oxygen saturation
Pollution
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change.
Potassium acetate
Potassium acetate (also called potassium ethanoate), (CH3COOK) is the potassium salt of acetic acid.
See Deicing and Potassium acetate
Potassium chloride
Potassium chloride (KCl, or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine.
See Deicing and Potassium chloride
Potassium formate
Potassium formate, HCO2K, HCOOK, or KHCO2, is the potassium salt of formic acid.
See Deicing and Potassium formate
Precipitation
In meteorology, precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls from clouds due to gravitational pull.
Propylene glycol
Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a viscous, colorless liquid.
See Deicing and Propylene glycol
PTC rubber
PTC rubber is a silicone rubber which conducts electricity with a resistivity that increases exponentially with increasing temperature for all temperatures up to a temperature where the resistivity grows to infinity.
Railroad switch
A railroad switch, turnout, or points is a mechanical installation enabling railway trains to be guided from one track to another, such as at a railway junction or where a spur or siding branches off.
See Deicing and Railroad switch
Railway coupling
A coupling or coupler is a mechanism, typically located at each end of a rail vehicle, that connects them together to form a train.
See Deicing and Railway coupling
Rebar
Rebar (short for reinforcing bar), known when massed as reinforcing steel or steel reinforcement, is a steel bar used as a tension device in reinforced concrete and reinforced masonry structures to strengthen and aid the concrete under tension.
Runway
According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), a runway is a "defined rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and takeoff of aircraft".
Rust
Rust is an iron oxide, a usually reddish-brown oxide formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen in the catalytic presence of water or air moisture.
See Deicing and Rust
Salt
In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl).
See Deicing and Salt
Salt (chemistry)
In chemistry, a salt or ionic compound is a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), which results in a compound with no net electric charge (electrically neutral).
See Deicing and Salt (chemistry)
Sand
Sand is a granular material composed of finely divided mineral particles.
See Deicing and Sand
Sewage treatment
Sewage treatment (or domestic wastewater treatment, municipal wastewater treatment) is a type of wastewater treatment which aims to remove contaminants from sewage to produce an effluent that is suitable to discharge to the surrounding environment or an intended reuse application, thereby preventing water pollution from raw sewage discharges.
See Deicing and Sewage treatment
Sidewalk
A sidewalk (North American English), pavement (British English), footpath in Australia, India, New Zealand and Ireland, or footway is a path along the side of a road.
Snow
Snow comprises individual ice crystals that grow while suspended in the atmosphere—usually within clouds—and then fall, accumulating on the ground where they undergo further changes.
See Deicing and Snow
Snowplow
A snowplow (also snow plow, snowplough or snow plough) is a device intended for mounting on a vehicle, used for removing snow and ice from outdoor surfaces, typically those serving transportation purposes.
Sodium chloride
Sodium chloride, commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions.
See Deicing and Sodium chloride
Sodium formate
Sodium formate, HCOONa, is the sodium salt of formic acid, HCOOH.
See Deicing and Sodium formate
Solvation
Solvation describes the interaction of a solvent with dissolved molecules. Deicing and Solvation are chemical processes.
Steel
Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon with improved strength and fracture resistance compared to other forms of iron.
Sugar beet
A sugar beet is a plant whose root contains a high concentration of sucrose and which is grown commercially for sugar production.
Taxiway
A taxiway is a path for aircraft at an airport connecting runways with aprons, hangars, terminals and other facilities.
Toronto Star
The Toronto Star is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper.
Ultrahydrophobicity
In chemistry and materials science, ultrahydrophobic (or superhydrophobic) surfaces are highly hydrophobic, i.e., extremely difficult to wet.
See Deicing and Ultrahydrophobicity
United States Environmental Protection Agency
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is an independent agency of the United States government tasked with environmental protection matters.
See Deicing and United States Environmental Protection Agency
Urea
Urea, also called carbamide (because it is a diamide of carbonic acid), is an organic compound with chemical formula.
See Deicing and Urea
Water column
The (oceanic) water column is a concept used in oceanography to describe the physical (temperature, salinity, light penetration) and chemical (pH, dissolved oxygen, nutrient salts) characteristics of seawater at different depths for a defined geographical point.
Winter service vehicle
A winter service vehicle (WSV), or snow removal vehicle, is a vehicle specially designed or adapted to clear thoroughfares of ice and snow.
See Deicing and Winter service vehicle
Wood ash
Wood ash is the powdery residue remaining after the combustion of wood, such as burning wood in a fireplace, bonfire, or an industrial power plant.
See also
Ice in transportation
- AquaSalina
- Cold chain
- Deicing
- Ground deicing of aircraft
- Ice navigation vessel
- Ice pier
- Ice protection system
- Ice rafting
- Ice roads
- Ice scraper
- Ice yachting
- Iceberg
- Icebreakers
- Icing conditions
- Infratek
- International Ice Patrol
- Kaj Riska
- Kite ice skating
- List of military operations on ice
- Pneumatic anti-ice system
- Salt Belt
- Skate sailing
- Snow road
- Snow tire
- Tour skating
- U.S. National Ice Center
NASA spin-off technologies
- Aeroponics
- Anti-fog
- Beowulf cluster
- Black & Decker DustBuster
- Cochlear implant
- Common Data Format
- Deicing
- Design review (U.S. government)
- Dynabeads
- EdGCM
- Extensible Data Format
- Freeze drying
- Freeze-dried ice cream
- Guidance system
- High Emissivity Aluminiferous Luminescent Substrate
- Infrared thermometer
- LZR Racer
- Memory foam
- NASA spin-off technologies
- NASA wind turbines
- Nanomesh
- Pill thermometer
- RAD750
- Remote Graphics Software
- Rotary Cell Culture System
- SeaWiFS
- Space Food Sticks
- Space blanket
- Wingtip device
Transport safety
- Accident data recorder
- Aviation safety
- Bilingual sign
- Crash incompatibility
- Crash test
- Crash test dummy
- Crashworthiness
- Crew scheduling
- Deicing
- Driver CPC
- Effects of fatigue on safety
- Embarkation
- EuroFOT
- Fatigue detection software
- Flail space model
- Glass breaker
- Ground deicing of aircraft
- Human-rating certification
- Humanetics
- IVBSS
- Independent Safety Board Act of 1974
- Interruption science
- Maritime safety
- Out of position (crash testing)
- Pneumatic anti-ice system
- Railway safety
- Road safety
- Safetyville USA
- Simulation table
- Traffic management
- Transport accident
- Transport accidents and incidents
- Transportation safety in the United States
- Work-related road safety in the United States
References
Also known as Anti-icing, Anti-icing systems, De-ice, De-icer, De-icing, Deicer, Deicing system, Electrothermal de-icing, Environmental effects of deicing salt, Environmental effects of deicing salts, Environmental impact of deicing salt, Environmental impact of deicing salts, Environmental impact of road salt, Environmental impacts of deicers, Environmental impacts of deicing salt, Environmental impacts of deicing salts, Ice control, Ice melter, Ice melters, Icemelter, Icemelters, Rubber de-icer boot system, Thermal anti-icing.