Electrolysis and Properties of water

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Electrolysis and Properties of water

Electrolysis vs. Properties of water

In chemistry and manufacturing, electrolysis is a technique that uses a direct electric current (DC) to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction. Water is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, which is nearly colorless apart from an inherent hint of blue. It is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" and the "solvent of life". It is the most abundant substance on Earth and the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface. It is also the third most abundant molecule in the universe. Water molecules form hydrogen bonds with each other and are strongly polar. This polarity allows it to separate ions in salts and strongly bond to other polar substances such as alcohols and acids, thus dissolving them. Its hydrogen bonding causes its many unique properties, such as having a solid form less dense than its liquid form, a relatively high boiling point of 100 °C for its molar mass, and a high heat capacity. Water is amphoteric, meaning that it is both an acid and a base—it produces + and - ions by self-ionization.

Alcohol

In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a carbon.

Alcohol and Electrolysis · Alcohol and Properties of water · See more »

Alexander von Humboldt

Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt (14 September 17696 May 1859) was a Prussian polymath, geographer, naturalist, explorer, and influential proponent of Romantic philosophy and science.

Alexander von Humboldt and Electrolysis · Alexander von Humboldt and Properties of water · See more »

Aluminium

Aluminium or aluminum is a chemical element with symbol Al and atomic number 13.

Aluminium and Electrolysis · Aluminium and Properties of water · See more »

Anthony Carlisle

Sir Anthony Carlisle FRCS, FRS (15 February 1768 in Stillington, England – 2 November 1840 in London) was an English surgeon.

Anthony Carlisle and Electrolysis · Anthony Carlisle and Properties of water · See more »

Chemical substance

A chemical substance, also known as a pure substance, is a form of matter that consists of molecules of the same composition and structure.

Chemical substance and Electrolysis · Chemical substance and Properties of water · See more »

Glycerol

Glycerol (also called glycerine or glycerin; see spelling differences) is a simple polyol compound.

Electrolysis and Glycerol · Glycerol and Properties of water · See more »

Hydrogen

Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1.

Electrolysis and Hydrogen · Hydrogen and Properties of water · See more »

Hydroxide

Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH−.

Electrolysis and Hydroxide · Hydroxide and Properties of water · See more »

Ion

An ion is an atom or molecule that has a non-zero net electrical charge (its total number of electrons is not equal to its total number of protons).

Electrolysis and Ion · Ion and Properties of water · See more »

Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac

Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (also Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac; 6 December 1778 – 9 May 1850) was a French chemist and physicist.

Electrolysis and Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac · Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Properties of water · See more »

Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8.

Electrolysis and Oxygen · Oxygen and Properties of water · See more »

PH

In chemistry, pH is a logarithmic scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.

Electrolysis and PH · PH and Properties of water · See more »

Rust

Rust is an iron oxide, a usually red oxide formed by the redox reaction of iron and oxygen in the presence of water or air moisture.

Electrolysis and Rust · Properties of water and Rust · See more »

Salt

Salt, table salt or common salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl), a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite.

Electrolysis and Salt · Properties of water and Salt · See more »

Salt (chemistry)

In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound that can be formed by the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base.

Electrolysis and Salt (chemistry) · Properties of water and Salt (chemistry) · See more »

Solvation

Solvation describes the interaction of solvent with dissolved molecules.

Electrolysis and Solvation · Properties of water and Solvation · See more »

Solvent

A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution.

Electrolysis and Solvent · Properties of water and Solvent · See more »

Steam

Steam is water in the gas phase, which is formed when water boils.

Electrolysis and Steam · Properties of water and Steam · See more »

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics is the branch of physics concerned with heat and temperature and their relation to energy and work.

Electrolysis and Thermodynamics · Properties of water and Thermodynamics · See more »

William Nicholson (chemist)

William Nicholson (13 December 175321 May 1815) was a renowned English chemist and writer on "natural philosophy" and chemistry, as well as a translator, journalist, publisher, scientist, inventor, patent agent and civil engineer.

Electrolysis and William Nicholson (chemist) · Properties of water and William Nicholson (chemist) · See more »