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Executed Renaissance

Index Executed Renaissance

The term Executed Renaissance (Розстріляне відродження, Rozstrilyane vidrodzhennya) is used to describe the generation of Ukrainian writers and artists of 1920s and early 1930s who were performing in the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic and were executed or repressed by Stalin's totalitarian regime. [1]

40 relations: Alexander Dovzhenko, Borys Antonenko-Davydovych, Collectivization in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Communism, George Shevelov, Great Purge, Ivan Bahrianyi, Jerzy Giedroyc, Klym Polishchuk, Korenizatsiya, Les Kurbas, Likbez, Liudmyla Starytska-Cherniakhivska, Maik Yohansen, Maksym Rylsky, Mykhailo Boychuk, Mykhailo Yalovy, Mykhaylo Semenko, Mykola Bazhan, Mykola Khvylovy, Mykola Kulish, Mykola Zerov, New Economic Policy, Ostap Vyshnya, Pavlo Tychyna, Petro Panch, Russian Empire, Sandarmokh, Show trial, Slovo Building, Stalinism, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Ulas Samchuk, Union for the Freedom of Ukraine trial, Valerian Pidmohylny, VAPLITE, Vasyl Ellan-Blakytny, World War I, Yevhen Pluzhnyk, 1937 mass execution of Belarusians.

Alexander Dovzhenko

Alexander Petrovich Dovzhenko or Oleksander Petrovych Dovzhenko (Олександр Петрович Довженко, Oleksandr Petrovych Dovzhenko; Алекса́ндр Петро́вич Довже́нко, Aleksandr Petrovich Dovzhenko; November 25, 1956), was a Soviet screenwriter, film producer and director of Ukrainian origin.

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Borys Antonenko-Davydovych

Borys Antonenko-Davydovych (Борис Антоненко-Давидович), born Borys Davydov (Борис Давидов) was a Ukrainian writer, translator and linguist.

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Collectivization in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

Collectivization in Ukraine, officially the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic was part of the policy of Collectivization in the USSR and dekulakization that was pursued between 1928 and 1933 with the purpose to consolidate individual land and labour into collective farms called kolkhoz and to eliminate enemies of the working class.

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Communism

In political and social sciences, communism (from Latin communis, "common, universal") is the philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of the communist society, which is a socioeconomic order structured upon the common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state.

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George Shevelov

George Yurii Shevelov (Schneider) (Юрий Владимирович Шевелёв, Юрій Володимирович Шевельов) (pseud: Yurii Sherekh, Hryhory Shevchuk, Šerech, Sherekh, Sher; Гр. Ш., Ю. Ш. and others) (December 17, 1908 – April 12, 2002) was a Ukrainian-American professor, linguist, philologist, essayist, literary historian, and literary critic.

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Great Purge

The Great Purge or the Great Terror (Большо́й терро́р) was a campaign of political repression in the Soviet Union which occurred from 1936 to 1938.

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Ivan Bahrianyi

Ivan Bahrianyi (Iван Багряний) (2 October 1906, Okhtyrka, now Sumy region, Ukraine – 25 August 1963, Neu-Ulm, Germany) was a Ukrainian writer, essayist, novelist and politician, Shevchenko prize awardee (1992, postmortem).

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Jerzy Giedroyc

Jerzy Władysław Giedroyc (27 July 1906 – 14 September 2000) was a Polish writer and political activist.

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Klym Polishchuk

Klym Polishchuk (25 November 1891, Krasnopil, Zhytomyr region, Ukraine – 3 November 1937, Sandarmokh, Russia) was a Ukrainian journalist, poet and writer.

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Korenizatsiya

Korenizatsiya (p, "putting down roots") was an early policy of the Soviet Union for the integration of the non–Russian nationalities into the governments of their specific soviet republic.

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Les Kurbas

Oleksandr-Zenon Stepanovych Kurbas (Олександр-Зенон Степанович Курбас, 1887–1937), a Ukrainian movie and theater director, is considered by many to be the most important Ukrainian theater director of the 20th century.

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Likbez

Likbez (ликбе́з,; from a Russian abbreviation for "likvidatsiya bezgramotnosti", ликвида́ция безгра́мотности,, meaning "elimination of illiteracy") was a campaign of eradication of illiteracy in Soviet Russia and Soviet Union in the 1920s and 1930s.

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Liudmyla Starytska-Cherniakhivska

Liudmyla Starytska-Cherniakhivska (17 August 1868, Kyiv, Ukraine – 1941, unknown) was a Ukrainian writer, translator, and literary critic.

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Maik Yohansen

Maik (Mykhailo) Yohansen (pseuds: Willy Wetzelius and M. Kramar) (16 October 1895, Kharkiv, Ukraine – 27 October 1937, Kyiv, Ukraine) – was a Ukrainian poet, prose writer, dramatist, translator, critic and linguist.

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Maksym Rylsky

Maksym Tadeyovych Rylsky (Максим Тадейович Рильський; Максим Фадеевич Рыльский; in Kiev – 24 July 1964 id.) was a Ukrainian poet, translator, academician, Doctor of Philological Sciences.

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Mykhailo Boychuk

Mykhailo Boychuk (Миха́йло Льво́вич Бойчу́к, 30 October 1882 - 13 July 1937) was an Ukrainian painter, most commonly known as a monumentalist.

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Mykhailo Yalovy

Mykhailo Yalovy (Михайло Омелянович Яловий) (June 5, 1895 - November 3, 1937) was a Ukrainian communist poet-futurist, prose writer, playwright.

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Mykhaylo Semenko

Mykhaylo Vasylovich Semenko (Миха́йло Васи́льович Семе́нко) was a Ukrainian poet, the prominent representative of the Ukrainian futuristic poetry of 1920s.

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Mykola Bazhan

Mykola Platonovych Bazhan (– 23 November 1983) was a Soviet Ukrainian writer, poet, highly decorated political and public figure.

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Mykola Khvylovy

Mykola Khvylovy (– May 13, 1933) was a Ukrainian writer and poet of the early Communist era Ukrainian Renaissance (1920–1930).

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Mykola Kulish

Mykola Kulish (Микола Гурович Куліш) (19 December 1892 – 3 November 1937) was a Ukrainian prose writer, playwright, pedagogue, veteran of World War I, and Red Army veteran.

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Mykola Zerov

Mykola Zerov (26 April 1890, Zinkiv, Poltava Governorate - 3 November 1937, Sandarmokh, Karelia query result) was a Ukrainian poet, translator, classical and literary scholar and critic.

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New Economic Policy

The New Economic Policy (NEP, Russian новая экономическая политика, НЭП) was an economic policy of Soviet Russia proposed by Vladimir Lenin in 1921 as a temporary expedient.

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Ostap Vyshnya

Ostap Vyshnia (real name Pavlo Hubenko, 13 November 1889 – 28 September 1956) was a Ukrainian writer, humourist, satirist, and medical official (feldsher).

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Pavlo Tychyna

Pavlo Tychyna (Павло Григорович Тичина; – September 16, 1967) was a major Ukrainian poet, interpreter, publicist, public activist, academician, and statesman.

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Petro Panch

Petro Yosypovych Panch (Петро Йосипович Панч; born in Valky, Kharkov Governorate, Russian Empire - died 1 December 1978 in Kiev, Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union) was a Ukrainian writer and playwright, one of founders of the Ukrainian Soviet literature.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire (Российская Империя) or Russia was an empire that existed across Eurasia and North America from 1721, following the end of the Great Northern War, until the Republic was proclaimed by the Provisional Government that took power after the February Revolution of 1917.

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Sandarmokh

Sandarmokh (Сандармо́х; Sandarmoh) is a forest massif from Medvezhyegorsk in the Republic of Karelia where thousands of victims of Stalin's Great Terror were executed.

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Show trial

A show trial is a public trial in which the judicial authorities have already determined the guilt of the defendant.

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Slovo Building

Slovo Building (Будинок «Слово») is a residential multi-storey building located in the Shevchenkivskyi District of Kharkiv.

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Stalinism

Stalinism is the means of governing and related policies implemented from the 1920s to 1953 by Joseph Stalin (1878–1953).

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Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (Ukrainian SSR or UkrSSR or UkSSR; Украї́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка, Украї́нська РСР, УРСР; Украи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика, Украи́нская ССР, УССР; see "Name" section below), also known as the Soviet Ukraine, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union from the Union's inception in 1922 to its breakup in 1991. The republic was governed by the Communist Party of Ukraine as a unitary one-party socialist soviet republic. The Ukrainian SSR was a founding member of the United Nations, although it was legally represented by the All-Union state in its affairs with countries outside of the Soviet Union. Upon the Soviet Union's dissolution and perestroika, the Ukrainian SSR was transformed into the modern nation-state and renamed itself to Ukraine. Throughout its 72-year history, the republic's borders changed many times, with a significant portion of what is now Western Ukraine being annexed by Soviet forces in 1939 from the Republic of Poland, and the addition of Zakarpattia in 1946. From the start, the eastern city of Kharkiv served as the republic's capital. However, in 1934, the seat of government was subsequently moved to the city of Kiev, Ukraine's historic capital. Kiev remained the capital for the rest of the Ukrainian SSR's existence, and remained the capital of independent Ukraine after the breakup of the Soviet Union. Geographically, the Ukrainian SSR was situated in Eastern Europe to the north of the Black Sea, bordered by the Soviet republics of Moldavia, Byelorussia, and the Russian SFSR. The Ukrainian SSR's border with Czechoslovakia formed the Soviet Union's western-most border point. According to the Soviet Census of 1989 the republic had a population of 51,706,746 inhabitants, which fell sharply after the breakup of the Soviet Union. For most of its existence, it ranked second only to the Russian SFSR in population, economic and political power.

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Ulas Samchuk

Ulas Samchuk (Улас Олексійович Самчук) (20 February 1905 Derman (now in Rivne Oblast) - 9 July 1987 Toronto, Ontario, Canada) was a Ukrainian writer, publicist and journalist.

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Union for the Freedom of Ukraine trial

The trial of the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine (Процес Спілки Визволення України (СВУ)) was a court trial considered one of the show trials in the Soviet Union.

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Valerian Pidmohylny

Valerian Pidmohylny (Валеріан Підмогильний, February 2, 1901 - November 3, 1937) was an important Ukrainian novelist, most famous for the realist novel Misto (The City).

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VAPLITE

Vilna Akademia Proletarskoi LITEratury (ВАПЛІТЕ) (Вільна академія пролетарської літератури, Free Academy of Proletarian Literature) was a literary union in Ukraine.

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Vasyl Ellan-Blakytny

Vasyl Ellan-Blakytny (Василь Еллан-Блакитний), born Vasyl Ellansky (Василь Елланський) was a Ukrainian poet, journalist and politician.

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World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

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Yevhen Pluzhnyk

Yevhen Pavlovych Pluzhnyk (Плужник Євген Павлович;, Kantemirovka, Voronezh Governorate, Russian Empire — 2 February 1936, Solovki, USSR) is Ukrainian poet, playwright and translator from Eastern Sloboda Ukraine.

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1937 mass execution of Belarusians

In October 1937 there was a mass extermination of Belarusian writers, artists and statespeople by Communist authorities.

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Redirects here:

Ukrainian Renaissance.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executed_Renaissance

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