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98 relations: Abu Ghraib prison, Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse, Adaptation, Anthropology, Asch conformity experiments, Émile Durkheim, Black sheep, Brown v. Board of Education, Cog's ladder, Collaboration, Collaborative method, Collective narcissism, Columbine High School massacre, Common ingroup identity, Communication in small groups, Communication studies, Counterproductive norms, Decision downloading, Discrimination, Distraction-conflict, Elliot Aronson, Entitativity, Epidemiology, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, Ernest Jones, Erving Goffman, Evaluation apprehension model, Evolutionary psychology, Facilitator, Floyd Henry Allport, Fraternities and sororities, Gestalt psychology, Gordon Allport, Group conflict, Group Facilitation: A Research and Applications Journal, Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego, Groupthink, Gustave Le Bon, Hazing, Ideology, In-group favoritism, Ingroups and outgroups, Interpersonal attraction, Interpersonal relationship, Jigsaw (teaching technique), Kurt Lewin, Leon Festinger, Littleton, Colorado, Maintenance actions, ..., Max Wertheimer, Milgram experiment, Minimal group paradigm, Minimax, Mourning, Muzafer Sherif, My Lai Massacre, Norman Triplett, Optimal distinctiveness theory, Organisation climate, Out-group homogeneity, Peace, Political science, Prejudice, Psychoanalysis, Psychology, Realistic conflict theory, Robert Zajonc, Self-awareness, Self-categorization theory, Self-esteem, Social dominance theory, Social exchange theory, Social facilitation, Social group, Social identity approach, Social identity theory, Social psychology, Social psychology (sociology), Social support, Social tuning, Social work, Sociology, Stanley Schachter, Stereotype, Stroop effect, Tavistock Institute, Team effectiveness, Team-based learning, The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, Theodor W. Adorno, Theology, Totem and Taboo, Tuckman's stages of group development, University College Hospital, Wilfred Trotter, Wilhelm Wundt, William McDougall (psychologist). Expand index (48 more) »
Abu Ghraib prison
Abu Ghraib prison (Arabic: سجن أبو غريب Sijn Abū Ghurayb; also Abu Ghuraib, lit. 'Father of Raven', or 'Place of Ravens'2) now known as The Baghdad Central Prison (Arabic: سجن بغداد المركزي Sijn Baġdād al-Markizī), was a prison complex in Abu Ghraib, an Iraqi city 32 km (20 mi) west of Baghdad that operated from its construction in the 1950s until its closure in the 2010s.
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Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse
During the war in Iraq that began in March 2003, personnel of the United States Army and the Central Intelligence Agency committed a series of human rights violations against detainees in the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq.
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Adaptation
In biology, adaptation has three related meanings.
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Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and human behaviour and societies in the past and present.
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Asch conformity experiments
In psychology, the Asch conformity experiments or the Asch Paradigm refers to a series of studies directed by Solomon Asch studying if and how individuals yielded to or defied a majority group and the effect of such influences on beliefs and opinions.
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Émile Durkheim
David Émile Durkheim (or; April 15, 1858 – November 15, 1917) was a French sociologist.
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Black sheep
In the English language, black sheep is an idiom used to describe an odd or disreputable member of a group, especially within a family.
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Brown v. Board of Education
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional.
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Cog's ladder
Cog's ladder of group development is based on the work, "Cog's Ladder: A Model of Group Growth", by George O. Charrier, an employee of Procter and Gamble, published in a company newsletter in 1972.
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Collaboration
Collaboration occurs when two or more people or organizations work together--> to realize or achieve a goal.
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Collaborative method
Collaborative methods are processes, behaviors, and conversations that relate to the collaboration between individuals.
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Collective narcissism
Collective narcissism (or group narcissism) extends the concept of individual narcissism onto the social level of self.
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Columbine High School massacre
The Columbine High School massacre was a school shooting that occurred on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High School in Columbine, an unincorporated area of Jefferson County, Colorado, United States, in the Denver metropolitan area.
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Common ingroup identity
The common ingroup identity model is a theoretical model proposed by Samuel L. Gaertner and John F. Dovidio that outlines the processes through which intergroup bias may be reduced.
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Communication in small groups
Communication in small groups is interpersonal communication within groups.
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Communication studies
Communication studies or communication sciences is an academic discipline that deals with processes of human communication.
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Counterproductive norms
Counterproductive norms are group norms that prevent a group, organization, or other collective entities from performing or accomplishing its originally stated function by working oppositely to how they were initially intended.
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Decision downloading
Decision downloadingClampitt,P.
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Discrimination
In human social affairs, discrimination is treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person based on the group, class, or category to which the person is perceived to belong.
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Distraction-conflict
Distraction-conflict (also distraction/conflict) is a term used in social psychology.
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Elliot Aronson
Elliot Aronson (born January 9, 1932) is an American psychologist who is best known for his experiments on the theory of cognitive dissonance and for his invention of the Jigsaw Classroom, a cooperative teaching technique which facilitates learning while reducing interethnic hostility and prejudice.
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Entitativity
Entitativity means the consideration of something as pure entity, i.e., the mental abstraction from attendant circumstances.
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Epidemiology
Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where) and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations.
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Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold
Eric David Harris (April 9, 1981 – April 20, 1999) and Dylan Bennet Klebold (September 11, 1981 – April 20, 1999) were two American spree killers and mass murderers who killed 13 people and wounded 24 others armed with firearms and knives on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High School in Columbine, Colorado.
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Ernest Jones
Alfred Ernest Jones (1 January 1879 – 11 February 1958) was a Welsh neurologist and psychoanalyst.
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Erving Goffman
Erving Goffman (11 June 1922 – 19 November 1982) was a Canadian-American sociologist and writer, considered by some "the most influential American sociologist of the twentieth century".
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Evaluation apprehension model
The evaluation apprehension theory was proposed by Nickolas B. Cottrell in 1972.
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Evolutionary psychology
Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach in the social and natural sciences that examines psychological structure from a modern evolutionary perspective.
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Facilitator
A facilitator is someone who engages in facilitation—any activity that makes a social process easy or easier.
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Floyd Henry Allport
Floyd Henry Allport (August 22, 1890 – October 15, 1979) was an American psychologist who is often considered "the father of experimental social psychology", having played a key role in the creation of social psychology as a legitimate field of behavioral science.
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Fraternities and sororities
Fraternities and sororities, or Greek letter organizations (GLOs) (collectively referred to as "Greek life") are social organizations at colleges and universities.
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Gestalt psychology
Gestalt psychology or gestaltism (from Gestalt "shape, form") is a philosophy of mind of the Berlin School of experimental psychology.
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Gordon Allport
Gordon Willard Allport (November 11, 1897 – October 9, 1967) was an American psychologist.
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Group conflict
Group conflict, or hostilities between different groups, is a feature common to all forms of human social organization (e.g., sports teams, ethnic groups, nations, religions, gangs), and also occurs in social animals.
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Group Facilitation: A Research and Applications Journal
Group Facilitation: A Research and Applications Journal is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering all aspects of group facilitation and the repercussions for the individuals, groups, organizations, and communities involved.
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Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
Group Processes & Intergroup Relations is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal that covers research in the field of social psychology, including organizational and management sciences, political science, sociology, language and communication, cross cultural psychology, and international relations, among others.
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Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego
Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego (Massenpsychologie und Ich-Analyse) is a work of Sigmund Freud from the year 1921.
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Groupthink
Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group of people in which the desire for harmony or conformity in the group results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome.
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Gustave Le Bon
Charles-Marie Gustave Le Bon (7 May 1841 – 13 December 1931) was a French polymath whose areas of interest included anthropology, psychology, sociology, medicine, invention, and physics.
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Hazing
Hazing (US English), initiation ceremonies (British English), bastardisation (Australian English), ragging (South Asia), or deposition, refers to the practice of rituals, challenges, and other activities involving harassment, abuse or humiliation used as a way of initiating a person into a group including a new fraternity, sorority, team, or club.
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Ideology
An Ideology is a collection of normative beliefs and values that an individual or group holds for other than purely epistemic reasons.
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In-group favoritism
In-group favoritism, sometimes known as in-group–out-group bias, in-group bias, or intergroup bias, is a pattern of favoring members of one's in-group over out-group members.
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Ingroups and outgroups
In sociology and social psychology, an ingroup is a social group to which a person psychologically identifies as being a member.
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Interpersonal attraction
Interpersonal attraction is the attraction between people which leads to an relationships both platonic or romantic.
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Interpersonal relationship
An interpersonal relationship is a strong, deep, or close association or acquaintance between two or more people that may range in duration from brief to enduring.
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Jigsaw (teaching technique)
The jigsaw technique is a method of organizing classroom activity that makes students dependent on each other to succeed.
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Kurt Lewin
Kurt Lewin (September 9, 1890 – February 12, 1947) was a German-American psychologist, known as one of the modern pioneers of social, organizational, and applied psychology in the United States.
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Leon Festinger
Leon Festinger (8 May 1919 – 11 February 1989) was an American social psychologist, perhaps best known for cognitive dissonance and social comparison theory.
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Littleton, Colorado
Littleton is the Home Rule Municipality in Arapahoe, Douglas, and Jefferson counties that is the county seat of Arapahoe County, Colorado, United States.
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Maintenance actions
Maintenance actions, historically referred to as socio-emotive actions, are those leadership actions taken by one or more members of a group to enhance the social relationships among group members.
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Max Wertheimer
Max Wertheimer (April 15, 1880 – October 12, 1943) was an Austro-Hungarian-born psychologist who was one of the three founders of Gestalt psychology, along with Kurt Koffka and Wolfgang Köhler.
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Milgram experiment
The Milgram experiment on obedience to authority figures was a series of social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram.
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Minimal group paradigm
The minimal group paradigm is a methodology employed in social psychology.
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Minimax
Minimax (sometimes MinMax or MM) is a decision rule used in decision theory, game theory, statistics and philosophy for minimizing the possible loss for a worst case (maximum loss) scenario.
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Mourning
Mourning is, in the simplest sense, grief over someone's death.
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Muzafer Sherif
Muzafer Sherif (born Muzaffer Şerif Başoğlu; July 29, 1906 – October 16, 1988) was a Turkish-American social psychologist.
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My Lai Massacre
The Mỹ Lai Massacre (Thảm sát Mỹ Lai) was the Vietnam War mass murder of unarmed Vietnamese civilians by U.S. troops in South Vietnam on 16 March 1968.
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Norman Triplett
Norman Triplett (October 1, 1861 – 1934) was a psychologist at Indiana University.
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Optimal distinctiveness theory
Optimal distinctiveness is a social psychological theory seeking to understand ingroup–outgroup differences.
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Organisation climate
Organizational climate (sometimes known as Corporate Climate) is the process of quantifying the "culture" of an organization, and it precedes the notion of organizational culture.
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Out-group homogeneity
The out-group homogeneity effect is one's perception of out-group members as more similar to one another than are in-group members, e.g. "they are alike; we are diverse".
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Peace
Peace is the concept of harmony and the absence of hostility.
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Political science
Political science is a social science which deals with systems of governance, and the analysis of political activities, political thoughts, and political behavior.
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Prejudice
Prejudice is an affective feeling towards a person or group member based solely on that person's group membership.
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Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind, which together form a method of treatment for mental-health disorders.
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Psychology
Psychology is the science of behavior and mind, including conscious and unconscious phenomena, as well as feeling and thought.
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Realistic conflict theory
Realistic conflict theory (initialized RCT), also known as realistic group conflict theory (initialized RGCT), is a social psychological model of intergroup conflict.
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Robert Zajonc
Robert Bolesław Zajonc (November 23, 1923 – December 3, 2008) was a Polish-born American social psychologist who is known for his decades of work on a wide range of social and cognitive processes.
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Self-awareness
Self-awareness is the capacity for introspection and the ability to recognize oneself as an individual separate from the environment and other individuals.
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Self-categorization theory
Self-categorization theory is a theory in social psychology that describes the circumstances under which a person will perceive collections of people (including themselves) as a group, as well as the consequences of perceiving people in group terms.
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Self-esteem
Self-esteem reflects an individual's overall subjective emotional evaluation of his or her own worth.
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Social dominance theory
Social dominance theory (SDT) is a theory of intergroup relations that focuses on the maintenance and stability of group-based social hierarchies.
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Social exchange theory
Social exchange theory is a social psychological and sociological perspective that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties.
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Social facilitation
Social facilitation, or the audience effect, is the tendency for people to perform differently when in the presence of others than when alone.
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Social group
In the social sciences, a social group has been defined as two or more people who interact with one another, share similar characteristics, and collectively have a sense of unity.
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Social identity approach
The term social identity approach refers to research and theory pertaining to two intertwined, but distinct, social psychological theories.
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Social identity theory
Social identity is the portion of an individual's self-concept derived from perceived membership in a relevant social group.
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Social psychology
Social psychology is the study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others.
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Social psychology (sociology)
In sociology, social psychology, also known as sociological social psychology or microsociology, is an area of sociology that focuses on social actions and on interrelations of personality, values, and mind with social structure and culture.
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Social support
Social support is the perception and actuality that one is cared for, has assistance available from other people, and most popularly, that one is part of a supportive social network.
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Social tuning
Social tuning, the process whereby people adopt other people's attitudes, is cited by social psychologists to demonstrate an important lack of people's conscious control over their actions.
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Social work
Social work is an academic discipline and profession that concerns itself with individuals, families, groups and communities in an effort to enhance social functioning and overall well-being.
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Sociology
Sociology is the scientific study of society, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and culture.
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Stanley Schachter
Stanley Schachter (April 15, 1922 – June 7, 1997) was an American social psychologist, who is perhaps best known for his development of the two factor theory of emotion in 1962 along with Jerome E. Singer.
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Stereotype
In social psychology, a stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular category of people.
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Stroop effect
---- ---- Naming the font color of a printed word is an easier and quicker task if word meaning and font color are not incongruent.
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Tavistock Institute
The Tavistock Institute of Human Relations or TIHR is a British not-for-profit organisation which applies social science to contemporary issues and problems.
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Team effectiveness
Team effectiveness (also referred to as group effectiveness) is the capacity a team has to accomplish the goals or objectives administered by an authorized personnel or the organization.
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Team-based learning
Team-based learning (TBL) is a collaborative learning and teaching strategy that enables people to follow a structured process to enhance student engagement and the quality of student or trainee learning.
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The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life
The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life is a 1956 sociology book by Erving Goffman, in which the author uses the imagery of the theatre in order to portray the importance of human social interaction; this would become known as Goffman's dramaturgical analysis approach.
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Theodor W. Adorno
Theodor W. Adorno (born Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund; September 11, 1903 – August 6, 1969) was a German philosopher, sociologist, and composer known for his critical theory of society.
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Theology
Theology is the critical study of the nature of the divine.
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Totem and Taboo
Totem and Taboo: Resemblances Between the Mental Lives of Savages and Neurotics, or Totem and Taboo: Some Points of Agreement between the Mental Lives of Savages and Neurotics, (Totem und Tabu: Einige Übereinstimmungen im Seelenleben der Wilden und der Neurotiker) is a 1913 book by Sigmund Freud, in which the author applies psychoanalysis to the fields of archaeology, anthropology, and the study of religion.
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Tuckman's stages of group development
The forming–storming–norming–performing model of group development was first proposed by Bruce Tuckman in 1965, who said that these phases are all necessary and inevitable in order for the team to grow, face up to challenges, tackle problems, find solutions, plan work, and deliver results.
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University College Hospital
University College Hospital (UCH) is a teaching hospital located in London, England.
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Wilfred Trotter
Wilfred Batten Lewis Trotter, FRS (3 November 1872 – 25 November 1939) was an English surgeon, a pioneer in neurosurgery.
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Wilhelm Wundt
Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt (16 August 1832 – 31 August 1920) was a German physician, physiologist, philosopher, and professor, known today as one of the founding figures of modern psychology.
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William McDougall (psychologist)
William McDougall FRS (22 June 1871 – 28 November 1938) was an early 20th century psychologist who spent the first part of his career in the United Kingdom and the latter part in the United States.
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Black sheep effect, Group Dynamics, Group behavior, Group behaviour, Group process, Group processes, Group psychology, Group relations, Inter-group relations, Intergroup dynamics.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_dynamics
