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Table of Contents

1. 502 relations: A. J. P. Taylor, Aberdeen ministry, Abolitionism in the United Kingdom, Abraham Lincoln, Adam Ferguson, Adam Smith, Admiral (Royal Navy), Adolphe Thiers, Alabama Claims, Alexander II of Russia, Alexandra of Denmark, Alexis de Tocqueville, Almack's, Alonso Quijano, Alternate history, Amanuensis, American Civil War, Anglo-Irish people, Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury, Anthony Trollope, Antisemitism, Appeasement, Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, Armand Marrast, Arms trafficking, Arthur Penrhyn Stanley, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, Atlantic slave trade, Augustus Clifford, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Navy, Balance of power (international relations), Barney Gumble, Baron Mount Temple, Baronet, Battle of Acre (1840), Battle of Balaclava, Battle of Copenhagen (1807), Battle of Nezib, Bedford, Belfast, Belgian Revolution, Belligerent, Benjamin Disraeli, Bethlem Royal Hospital, Birkenhead, Black Sea, Bletchingley (UK Parliament constituency), Blockade runners of the American Civil War, Board of Trade, ... Expand index (452 more) » « Shrink index

2. 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom
3. British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs
4. Irish abolitionists
5. Leaders of the Liberal Party (UK)
6. Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Tiverton
7. Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge
8. Viscounts Palmerston
9. War Office

A. J. P. Taylor

Alan John Percivale Taylor (25 March 1906 – 7 September 1990) was a British historian who specialised in 19th- and 20th-century European diplomacy.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and A. J. P. Taylor

Aberdeen ministry

After the collapse of Lord Derby's minority government, the Whigs and Peelites formed a coalition under the Peelite leader Lord Aberdeen.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Aberdeen ministry

Abolitionism in the United Kingdom

Abolitionism in the United Kingdom was the movement in the late 18th and early 19th centuries to end the practice of slavery, whether formal or informal, in the United Kingdom, the British Empire and the world, including ending the Atlantic slave trade.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Abolitionism in the United Kingdom

Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Abraham Lincoln

Adam Ferguson

Adam Ferguson, (Scottish Gaelic: Adhamh MacFhearghais), also known as Ferguson of Raith (1 July N.S. /20 June O.S. 1723 – 22 February 1816), was a Scottish philosopher and historian of the Scottish Enlightenment.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Adam Ferguson

Adam Smith

Adam Smith (baptised 1723 – 17 July 1790) was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Adam Smith are Rectors of the University of Glasgow.

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Admiral (Royal Navy)

Admiral is a senior rank of the Royal Navy, which equates to the NATO rank code OF-9, outranked only by the rank of admiral of the fleet.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Admiral (Royal Navy)

Adolphe Thiers

Marie Joseph Louis Adolphe Thiers (15 April 17973 September 1877) was a French statesman and historian.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Adolphe Thiers

Alabama Claims

The Alabama Claims were a series of demands for damages sought by the government of the United States from the United Kingdom in 1869, for the attacks upon Union merchant ships by Confederate Navy commerce raiders built in British shipyards during the American Civil War. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Alabama Claims are Victorian era.

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Alexander II of Russia

Alexander II (p; 29 April 181813 March 1881) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until his assassination in 1881.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Alexander II of Russia

Alexandra of Denmark

Alexandra of Denmark (Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia; 1 December 1844 – 20 November 1925) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, from 22 January 1901 to 6 May 1910 as the wife of Edward VII.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Alexandra of Denmark

Alexis de Tocqueville

Alexis Charles Henri Clérel, comte de Tocqueville (29 July 180516 April 1859), was a French aristocrat, diplomat, sociologist, political scientist, political philosopher, and historian.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Alexis de Tocqueville

Almack's

Almack's was the name of a number of establishments and social clubs in London between the 18th and 20th centuries.

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Alonso Quijano

Alonso Quijano (spelled Quixano in English and in the Spanish of Cervantes' day) is the personal name of the famous fictional hidalgo (lowest nobility caste) who is better known as Don Quixote, a name he invents after falling into insanity.

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Alternate history

Alternate history (also referred to as alternative history, allohistory, althist, or simply AH) is a subgenre of speculative fiction in which one or more historical events have occurred but are resolved differently than in actual history.

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Amanuensis

An amanuensis is a person employed to write or type what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Amanuensis

American Civil War

The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), which was formed in 1861 by states that had seceded from the Union.

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Anglo-Irish people

Anglo-Irish people denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland.

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Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury

Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury (28 April 1801 – 1 October 1885), styled Lord Ashley from 1811 to 1851, was a British Tory politician, philanthropist, and social reformer. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury are knights of the Garter, Lords of the Admiralty, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847 and uK MPs 1847–1852.

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Anthony Trollope

Anthony Trollope (24 April 1815 – 6 December 1882) was an English novelist and civil servant of the Victorian era.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Anthony Trollope

Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.

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Appeasement

Appeasement, in an international context, is a diplomatic negotiation policy of making political, material, or territorial concessions to an aggressive power with intention to avoid conflict.

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Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery

Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, 1st Earl of Midlothian, (7 May 1847 – 21 May 1929) was a British Liberal Party politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from March 1894 to June 1895. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights of the Garter, leaders of the Liberal Party (UK), people of the Victorian era, Rectors of the University of Glasgow and Victorian era.

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Armand Marrast

Armand Marrast (June 5, 1801, Saint-Gaudens–April 12, 1852, Paris) was a French politician and mayor of Paris.

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Arms trafficking

Arms trafficking or gunrunning is the illicit trade of contraband small arms, explosives, and ammunition, which constitutes part of a broad range of illegal activities often associated with transnational criminal organizations.

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Arthur Penrhyn Stanley

Arthur Penrhyn Stanley, (13 December 1815 – 18 July 1881), known as Dean Stanley, was an English Anglican priest and ecclesiastical historian. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Arthur Penrhyn Stanley are Burials at Westminster Abbey.

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Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, (1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852) was an Anglo-Irish military officer and statesman who was one of the leading military and political figures in Britain during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, serving twice as British prime minister. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington are 19th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, knights of the Garter, Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports, Secretaries of State for the Home Department and uK MPs 1807–1812.

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Atlantic slave trade

The Atlantic slave trade or transatlantic slave trade involved the transportation by slave traders of enslaved African people to the Americas.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Atlantic slave trade

Augustus Clifford

Admiral Sir Augustus William James Clifford, 1st Baronet, (26 May 1788 – 8 February 1877) was a British Royal Navy officer, court official, and usher of the Black Rod. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Augustus Clifford are uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826 and uK MPs 1831–1832.

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Austrian Empire

The Austrian Empire, officially known as the Empire of Austria, was a multinational European great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs.

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Austro-Hungarian Navy

The Austro-Hungarian Navy or Imperial and Royal War Navy (kaiserliche und königliche Kriegsmarine, in short k.u.k. Kriegsmarine, Császári és Királyi Haditengerészet) was the naval force of Austria-Hungary.

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Balance of power (international relations)

The balance of power theory in international relations suggests that states may secure their survival by preventing any one state from gaining enough military power to dominate all others.

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Barney Gumble

Barnard "Barney" Gumble is a recurring character in the American animated TV series The Simpsons.

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Baron Mount Temple

Baron Mount Temple was a title that was created twice in British history, both times in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

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Baronet

A baronet (or; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (or; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown.

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Battle of Acre (1840)

The Battle of Acre (also known as the Fourth Battle of Acre) occurred on 3 November 1840.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Battle of Acre (1840)

Battle of Balaclava

The Battle of Balaclava, fought on 25 October 1854 during the Crimean War, was part of the Siege of Sevastopol (1854–55), an Allied attempt to capture the port and fortress of Sevastopol, Russia's principal naval base on the Black Sea.

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Battle of Copenhagen (1807)

The Second Battle of Copenhagen (or the Bombardment of Copenhagen) (16 August – 7 September 1807) was a British bombardment of the Danish capital, Copenhagen, in order to capture or destroy the Dano-Norwegian fleet during the Napoleonic Wars.

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Battle of Nezib

The Battle of Nezib (معركة نزب) (present-day Nizip) was fought on 24 June 1839 between Egypt and the Ottoman Empire.

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Bedford

Bedford is a market town in Bedfordshire, England.

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Belfast

Belfast (from Béal Feirste) is the capital city and principal port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel.

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Belgian Revolution

The Belgian Revolution was the conflict which led to the secession of the southern provinces (mainly the former Southern Netherlands) from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the establishment of an independent Kingdom of Belgium.

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Belligerent

A belligerent is an individual, group, country, or other entity that acts in a hostile manner, such as engaging in combat.

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Benjamin Disraeli

Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield, (21 December 1804 – 19 April 1881) was a British statesman, Conservative politician and writer who twice served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Benjamin Disraeli are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, knights of the Garter, people of the Victorian era, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865 and Victorian era.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Benjamin Disraeli

Bethlem Royal Hospital

Bethlem Royal Hospital, also known as St Mary Bethlehem, Bethlehem Hospital and Bedlam, is a psychiatric hospital in Bromley, London.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Bethlem Royal Hospital

Birkenhead

Birkenhead is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, Merseyside, England; historically, it was part of Cheshire until 1974.

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Black Sea

The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia.

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Bletchingley (UK Parliament constituency)

Bletchingley was a parliamentary borough in Surrey.

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Blockade runners of the American Civil War

During the American Civil War, blockade runners were used to get supplies through the Union blockade of the Confederate States of America that extended some along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coastlines and the lower Mississippi River.

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Board of Trade

The Board of Trade is a British government body concerned with commerce and industry, currently within the Department for Business and Trade.

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Bombardment of Beirut (1840)

The bombardment of Beirut (1840) was a battle during the Egyptian–Ottoman War (1839–1841).

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Bombardment of Beirut (1840)

Bosporus

The Bosporus or Bosphorus Strait (Istanbul strait, colloquially Boğaz) is a natural strait and an internationally significant waterway located in Istanbul, Turkey.

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Bourbon Restoration in France

The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history during which the House of Bourbon returned to power after the fall of the First French Empire in 1815.

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Bournemouth

Bournemouth is a coastal resort town in the Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole unitary authority area, in the ceremonial county of Dorset, England.

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British anti-invasion preparations of 1803–05

British anti-invasion preparations of 1803–05 were the military and civilian responses in the United Kingdom to Napoleon's planned invasion of the United Kingdom.

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British Empire

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and British Empire are Victorian era.

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British nationalism

British nationalism asserts that the British are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Britons,Guntram H. Herb, David H. Kaplan.

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Broadlands

Broadlands is a country house located in the civil parish of Romsey Extra, near the town of Romsey in the Test Valley district of Hampshire, England.

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Brocket Hall

Brocket Hall is a neo-classical country house set in a large park at the western side of the urban area of Welwyn Garden City in Hertfordshire, England.

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Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is a royal residence in London, and the administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom.

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C. S. Forester

Cecil Louis Troughton Smith (27 August 1899 – 2 April 1966), known by his pen name Cecil Scott "C.

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Cambridge House

Cambridge House is a Grade I listed former townhouse in central London, England.

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Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)

Cambridge University was a university constituency electing two members to the British House of Commons, from 1603 to 1950.

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Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

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Canningite

Canningites were a faction of British Tories in the first decade of the 19th century through the 1820s who were led by George Canning.

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Canningite government, 1827–1828

The Canningites, led by George Canning and then the Viscount Goderich as First Lord of the Treasury, governed the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1827 until 1828.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Canningite government, 1827–1828

Canton System

The Canton System (1757–1842; j, "Single trading relations") served as a means for Qing China to control trade with the West within its own country by focusing all trade on the southern port of Canton (now Guangzhou).

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Carlism

Carlism (Karlismo; Carlisme) is a Traditionalist and Legitimist political movement in Spain aimed at establishing an alternative branch of the Bourbon dynasty, one descended from Don Carlos, Count of Molina (1788–1855), on the Spanish throne.

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Catholic emancipation

Catholic emancipation or Catholic relief was a process in the kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland, and later the combined United Kingdom in the late 18th century and early 19th century, that involved reducing and removing many of the restrictions on Roman Catholics introduced by the Act of Uniformity, the Test Acts and the penal laws.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Catholic emancipation

Cecil Bisshopp

Lieutenant-Colonel Cecil Bisshopp (25 June 1783 – c. 16 July 1813) was a British army officer and onetime Member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom who came to Canada in 1812 and died in the War of 1812. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Cecil Bisshopp are uK MPs 1807–1812.

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Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is a ministerial office in the Government of the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

Chancellor of the Exchequer

The chancellor of the exchequer, often abbreviated to Chancellor, is a senior minister of the Crown within the Government of the United Kingdom, and head of Treasury.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Chancellor of the Exchequer

Charge of the Light Brigade

The Charge of the Light Brigade was a military action undertaken by British light cavalry against Russian forces during the Battle of Balaclava in the Crimean War, resulting in many casualties to the cavalry.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charge of the Light Brigade

Charles Albert of Sardinia

Charles Albert (2 October 1798 – 28 July 1849) was the King of Sardinia and ruler of the Savoyard state from 27 April 1831 until his abdication in 1849.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Albert of Sardinia

Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning

Charles John Canning, 1st Earl Canning, (14 December 1812 – 17 June 1862), also known as the Viscount Canning and Clemency Canning, was a British statesman and Governor-General of India during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the first Viceroy of India after the transfer of power from the East India Company to the Crown of Queen Victoria in 1858 after the rebellion was crushed. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning are Burials at Westminster Abbey, knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, knights of the Garter and uK MPs 1835–1837.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning

Charles de Brouckère

Jonkheer Charles Joseph Marie Ghislain de Brouckère (18 January 1796 – 20 April 1860) was a Belgian nobleman, liberal politician and mayor of the City of Brussels.

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Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg

Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg PC FRS (26 October 1778 – 23 April 1866) was a Scottish politician and colonial administrator who served as Secretary of State for War and the Colonies. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg are uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832 and uK MPs 1832–1835.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg

Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey

Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey (13 March 1764 – 17 July 1845), known as Viscount Howick between 1806 and 1807, was a British Whig politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1830 to 1834. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Lords of the Admiralty, uK MPs 1807–1812 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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Charles Pelham Villiers

Charles Pelham Villiers (3 January 1802 – 16 January 1898) was a British lawyer and politician from the aristocratic Villiers family. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Pelham Villiers are uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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Charles Rogier

Charles Latour Rogier (17 August 1800 – 27 May 1885) was a Belgian liberal statesman and a leader in the Belgian Revolution of 1830.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Rogier

Charles Tennyson d'Eyncourt

Charles Tennyson d'Eyncourt (20 July 1784 – 21 July 1861), born Charles Tennyson, was a British politician, landowner and Member of Parliament for Stamford from 1831 to 1832 and for Lambeth from 1832 to 1852. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Tennyson d'Eyncourt are 1784 births, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847 and uK MPs 1847–1852.

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Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax

Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax (20 December 1800 – 8 August 1885), known as Sir Charles Wood, 3rd Baronet, between 1846 and 1866, was a British Whig politician and Member of the British Parliament. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax are Lords of the Admiralty, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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Chartism

Chartism was a working-class movement for political reform in the United Kingdom that erupted from 1838 to 1857 and was strongest in 1839, 1842 and 1848.

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Chief Secretary for Ireland

The Chief Secretary for Ireland was a key political office in the British administration in Ireland.

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Christian Zionism

Christian Zionism is a political and religious ideology that, in a Christian context, espouses the return of the Jewish people to the Holy Land.

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Circassia

Circassia, also known as Zichia, was a country and a historical region in the.

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Civis Romanus sum

The Latin phrase cīvis Rōmānus sum ("I am (a) Roman citizen") is a phrase used in Cicero's In Verrem as a plea for the legal rights of a Roman citizen.

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Classiebawn Castle

Classiebawn Castle is a country house built for The 3rd Viscount Palmerston (1784–1865) on what was formerly a estate on the Mullaghmore Peninsula near the village of Cliffoney, County Sligo, in the Republic of Ireland.

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Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde

Field Marshal Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde, (20 October 1792– 14 August 1863), was a British Army officer. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde are Burials at Westminster Abbey and knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.

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Colony of Tasmania

The Colony of Tasmania (more commonly referred to simply as "Tasmania") was a British colony that existed on the island of Tasmania from 1856 until 1901, when it federated together with the five other Australian colonies to form the Commonwealth of Australia.

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Commerce raiding

Commerce raiding is a form of naval warfare used to destroy or disrupt logistics of the enemy on the open sea by attacking its merchant shipping, rather than engaging its combatants or enforcing a blockade against them.

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Companies Act 1862

The Companies Act 1862 (25 & 26 Vict. c. 89) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom regulating UK company law, whose descendant is the Companies Act 2006.

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Confederate States of America

The Confederate States of America (CSA), commonly referred to as the Confederate States (C.S.), the Confederacy, or the South, was an unrecognized breakaway republic in the Southern United States that existed from February 8, 1861, to May 9, 1865.

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Congress of Paris (1856)

The Congress of Paris is the name for a series of diplomatic meetings held in 1856 in Paris, France, to negotiate peace between the warring powers in the Crimean War that had started almost three years earlier.

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Congress Poland

Congress Poland or Congress Kingdom of Poland, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland, was a polity created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna as a semi-autonomous Polish state, a successor to Napoleon's Duchy of Warsaw.

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Convention of London (1840)

The Convention of London of 1840 was a treaty with the title of Convention for the Pacification of the Levant, signed on 15 July 1840 between the Great Powers of United Kingdom, Austria, Prussia, Russia on one hand and the Ottoman Empire on the other.

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Cotter (farmer)

Cotter, cottier, cottar, Kosatter or Kötter is the German or Scots term for a peasant farmer (formerly in the Scottish Highlands for example).

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Cotter (farmer)

County Sligo

County Sligo (Contae Shligigh) is a county in Ireland.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and County Sligo

Crimean War

The Crimean War was fought from October 1853 to February 1856 between the Russian Empire and an ultimately victorious alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom, and Sardinia-Piedmont.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Crimean War

Criminal Law Consolidation Acts 1861

The Criminal Law Consolidation Acts 1861 (24 & 25 Vict. cc. 94–100) were acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Criminal Law Consolidation Acts 1861

CSS Alabama

CSS Alabama was a screw sloop-of-war built in 1862 for the Confederate States Navy.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and CSS Alabama

Danube

The Danube (see also other names) is the second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Danube

Dardanelles

The Dardanelles (lit; translit), also known as the Strait of Gallipoli (after the Gallipoli peninsula) and in Classical Antiquity as the Hellespont (Helle), is a narrow, natural strait and internationally significant waterway in northwestern Turkey that forms part of the continental boundary between Asia and Europe and separates Asian Turkey from European Turkey.

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Dartmouth Park

Dartmouth Park is a district of north west London in the Borough of Camden, north of Charing Cross.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Dartmouth Park

Darwin, Northern Territory

Darwin (Larrakia) is the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Darwin, Northern Territory

David Pacifico

David Pacifico, known as Don Pacifico (1784? – 12 April 1854), was a Portuguese Jewish merchant and diplomat.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and David Pacifico

David Urquhart

David Urquhart Jr. (1 July 180516 May 1877) was a Scottish diplomat, writer and politician, serving as a Member of Parliament for Stafford from 1847 to 1852. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and David Urquhart are anti-Russian sentiment and uK MPs 1847–1852.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and David Urquhart

Denmark–Norway

Denmark–Norway (Danish and Norwegian: Danmark–Norge) is a term for the 16th-to-19th-century multi-national and multi-lingual real unionFeldbæk 1998:11 consisting of the Kingdom of Denmark, the Kingdom of Norway (including the then Norwegian overseas possessions: the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Greenland, and other possessions), the Duchy of Schleswig, and the Duchy of Holstein.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Denmark–Norway

Derby

Derby is a city and unitary authority area on the River Derwent in Derbyshire, England.

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Dublin

Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland and also the largest city by size on the island of Ireland.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Dublin

Duchy of Holstein

The Duchy of Holstein (Herzogtum Holstein., Hertugdømmet Holsten.) was the northernmost state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present German state of Schleswig-Holstein.

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Duchy of Schleswig

The Duchy of Schleswig (Hertugdømmet Slesvig; Herzogtum Schleswig; Hartogdom Sleswig; Härtochduum Slaswik) was a duchy in Southern Jutland (Sønderjylland) covering the area between about 60 km (35 miles) north and 70 km (45 mi) south of the current border between Germany and Denmark.

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Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby

Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby, KG, PC, FRS (19 May 179819 November 1882), styled Viscount Sandon between 1809 and 1847, was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby are knights of the Garter, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841 and uK MPs 1841–1847.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby

Dugald Stewart

Dugald Stewart (22 November 175311 June 1828) was a Scottish philosopher and mathematician.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Dugald Stewart

East India Company

The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and East India Company

East Sheen

East Sheen, also known as Sheen, is a suburb in south-west London in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and East Sheen

Eastern question

In diplomatic history, the Eastern question was the issue of the political and economic instability in the Ottoman Empire from the late 18th to early 20th centuries and the subsequent strategic competition and political considerations of the European great powers in light of this.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Eastern question

Edmund Burke

Edmund Burke (12 January 1729 – 9 July 1797) was an Anglo-Irish statesman and philosopher who spent most of his career in Great Britain. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edmund Burke are 18th-century Anglo-Irish people, Rectors of the University of Glasgow and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edmund Burke

Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons

Admiral Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons, (21 November 179023 November 1858) was an eminent British Admiral of the Royal Navy, and diplomat, who ensured Britain's victory in the Crimean War, during which he was Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet, by his contribution at the Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855) with both the Royal Navy and the British Army. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons

Edward Baines (1800–1890)

Sir Edward Baines (28 May 1800 – 2 March 1890), also known as Edward Baines Jr, was a nonconformist English newspaper editor and Member of Parliament (MP). Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Baines (1800–1890) are uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Baines (1800–1890)

Edward Cardwell, 1st Viscount Cardwell

Edward Cardwell, 1st Viscount Cardwell, (24 July 1813 – 15 February 1886) was a prominent British politician in the Peelite and Liberal parties during the middle of the 19th century. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Cardwell, 1st Viscount Cardwell are uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Cardwell, 1st Viscount Cardwell

Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby

Edward George Geoffrey Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby (29 March 1799 – 23 October 1869), known as Lord Stanley from 1834 to 1851, was a British statesman and Conservative politician who served three times as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, knights of the Garter, people of the Victorian era, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, Victorian era and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby

Edward St Maur, 12th Duke of Somerset

Edward Adolphus St. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward St Maur, 12th Duke of Somerset are knights of the Garter, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward St Maur, 12th Duke of Somerset

Edward Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley

Edward John Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley, (13 November 180216 June 1869), known as The Lord Eddisbury between 1848 and 1850, was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley are uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1847–1852 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward Stanley, 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley

Edward VII

Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward VII are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, knights of the Garter and people from Westminster.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Edward VII

Egyptian–Ottoman War (1831–1833)

The First Egyptian–Ottoman War or First Syrian War (1831–1833) was a military conflict between the Ottoman Empire and Egypt brought about by Muhammad Ali Pasha's demand to the Sublime Porte for control of Greater Syria, as reward for aiding the Sultan during the Greek War of Independence.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Egyptian–Ottoman War (1831–1833)

Eider (river)

The Eider (Eider; Ejderen; Latin: Egdor or Eidora) is the longest river in the German state of Schleswig-Holstein.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Eider (river)

Emancipation Proclamation

The Emancipation Proclamation, officially Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the American Civil War.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Emancipation Proclamation

Emily Temple, Viscountess Palmerston

Emily Temple, Viscountess Palmerston (née Lamb, later Clavering-Cowper; 1787–1869), styled The Honourable Emily Lamb from 1787 to 1805 and Countess Cowper from 1805 to 1839, was a leading figure of the Almack's social set, sister of Prime Minister Lord Melbourne, wife of the 5th Earl Cowper, and subsequently wife of another Prime Minister Lord Palmerston.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Emily Temple, Viscountess Palmerston

Estate (land)

An estate is a large parcel of land under single ownership, which would historically generate income for its owner.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Estate (land)

Evelyn Ashley

Anthony Evelyn Melbourne Ashley (24 July 1836 – 16 November 1907) was a British barrister and Liberal politician.

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Expulsion of Otto of Greece

King Otto of Greece was deposed in a popular insurrection in October 1862.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Expulsion of Otto of Greece

F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich

Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon, (1 November 1782 – 28 January 1859), styled The Honourable F. J. Robinson until 1827 and known between 1827 and 1833 as The Viscount Goderich (pronounced), the name by which he is best known to history, was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1827 to 1828. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and f. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, Lords of the Admiralty, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826 and uK MPs 1826–1830.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich

Factory Acts

The Factory Acts were a series of acts passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom beginning in 1802 to regulate and improve the conditions of industrial employment.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Factory Acts

Fagging

Fagging was a traditional practice in British public schools and also at many other boarding schools, whereby younger pupils were required to act as personal servants to the eldest boys.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Fagging

Felice Orsini

Felice Orsini (10 December 1819 – 13 March 1858) was an Italian revolutionary and leader of the Carbonari who tried to assassinate Napoleon III, Emperor of the French.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Felice Orsini

Fenian

The word Fenian served as an umbrella term for the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) and their affiliate in the United States, the Fenian Brotherhood.

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Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies

Ferdinand II (Ferdinando Carlo Maria; Ferdinannu Carlu Maria; Ferdinando Carlo Maria; 12 January 1810 – 22 May 1859) was King of the Two Sicilies from 1830 until his death in 1859.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies

First Battle of Bull Run

The First Battle of Bull Run, called the Battle of First Manassas.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and First Battle of Bull Run

First Commissioner of Works

The First Commissioner of Works and Public Buildings was a position within the government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and subsequent to 1922, within the government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

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First Lord of the Admiralty

The First Lord of the Admiralty, or formally the Office of the First Lord of the Admiralty, was the political head of the English and later British Royal Navy.

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First Lord of the Treasury

The First Lord of the Treasury is the head of the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury exercising the ancient office of Lord High Treasurer in the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and First Lord of the Treasury

First Opium War

The First Opium War, also known as the Anglo-Chinese War, was a series of military engagements fought between the British Empire and the Qing dynasty of China between 1839 and 1842.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and First Opium War

First Russell ministry

Whig Lord John Russell led the government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1846 to 1852.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and First Russell ministry

Flashman in the Great Game

Flashman in the Great Game is a 1975 novel by George MacDonald Fraser.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Flashman in the Great Game

Florence Nightingale

Florence Nightingale (12 May 1820 – 13 August 1910) was an English social reformer, statistician and the founder of modern nursing.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Florence Nightingale

Flying Colours (novel)

Flying Colours is a Horatio Hornblower novel by C. S. Forester, originally published 1938 as the third in the series, but now eighth by internal chronology.

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Foreign policy of William Ewart Gladstone

The foreign policy of William Ewart Gladstone focuses primarily on British foreign policy during the four premierships of William Ewart Gladstone.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Foreign policy of William Ewart Gladstone

Foreign relations of the United Kingdom

The diplomatic foreign relations of the United Kingdom are conducted by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, headed by the Foreign Secretary.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Foreign relations of the United Kingdom

Foreign Secretary

The secretary of state for foreign, Commonwealth and development affairs, also known as the foreign secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.

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Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office

The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) is the ministry of foreign affairs and a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom.

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Fox Maule-Ramsay, 11th Earl of Dalhousie

Fox Maule-Ramsay, 11th Earl of Dalhousie, (22 April 18016 July 1874), known as Fox Maule before 1852, as The Lord Panmure between 1852 and 1860, was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Fox Maule-Ramsay, 11th Earl of Dalhousie are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847 and uK MPs 1847–1852.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Fox Maule-Ramsay, 11th Earl of Dalhousie

François Guizot

François Pierre Guillaume Guizot (4 October 1787 – 12 September 1874) was a French historian, orator, and statesman.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and François Guizot

French Constitution of 1848

The Constitution of 1848 is the constitution passed in France on 4 November 1848 by the National Assembly, the constituent body of the Second French Republic.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and French Constitution of 1848

French Second Republic

The French Second Republic, officially the French Republic, was the second republican government of France.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and French Second Republic

Frontenac County

Frontenac County is a county and census division of the Canadian province of Ontario.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Frontenac County

George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll

George John Douglas Campbell, 8th and 1st Duke of Argyll (30 April 1823 – 24 April 1900; styled Marquess of Lorne until 1847), was a British polymath and Liberal statesman. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll are knights of the Garter and Rectors of the University of Glasgow.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll

George Canning

George Canning (11 April 17708 August 1827) was a British Tory statesman. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Canning are 18th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, Burials at Westminster Abbey, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826 and uK MPs 1826–1830.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Canning

George Cornewall Lewis

Sir George Cornewall Lewis, 2nd Baronet, (21 April 180613 April 1863) was a British statesman and man of letters. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Cornewall Lewis are Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Cornewall Lewis

George Denman

George Denman (23 December 1819 – 21 September 1896) was an English barrister, High Court judge, and Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Denman are uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Denman

George FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton

George Henry FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton, KG (14 January 1760 – 28 September 1844), styled Earl of Euston until 1811, was a British peer and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1782 to 1811 when he succeeded to the Dukedom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge and uK MPs 1807–1812.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton

George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen

George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen (28 January 178414 December 1860), styled Lord Haddo from 1791 to 1801, was a British statesman, diplomat and landowner, successively a Tory, Conservative and Peelite politician and specialist in foreign affairs. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen are 1784 births, 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights of the Garter and Victorian era.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen

George IV

George IV (George Augustus Frederick; 12 August 1762 – 26 June 1830) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 29 January 1820 until his death in 1830. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George IV are knights of the Garter.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George IV

George Peabody Gooch

George Peabody Gooch (21 October 1873 – 31 August 1968) was a British journalist, historian and Liberal Party politician.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Peabody Gooch

George Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon

George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon, (24 October 1827 – 9 July 1909), styled Viscount Goderich from 1833 to 1859 and known as the Earl of Ripon in 1859 and as the Earl de Grey and Ripon from 1859 to 1871, was a British politician and Viceroy and Governor General of India who served in every Liberal cabinet between 1861 and 1908. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon are knights of the Garter, people from Westminster, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon

George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

George William Frederick Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon, (12 January 180027 June 1870) was an English diplomat and statesman from the Villiers family. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon are British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath and knights of the Garter.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon

Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto

Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto, (23 April 175121 June 1814), known as Sir Gilbert Elliott, 4th Baronet until 1797, and the Lord Minto from 1797 to 1813, was a British diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1776 and 1795. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto are Burials at Westminster Abbey.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto

Gillian Gill

Gillian Catherine Gill (née Scobie, born June 12, 1942) is a Welsh-American writer and academic who specializes in biography.

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Glorious Revolution

The Glorious Revolution is the sequence of events that led to the deposition of James II and VII in November 1688.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Glorious Revolution

Government of India Act 1858

The Government of India Act 1857 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 106) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed on 2 August 1858.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Government of India Act 1858

Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Earl Granville

Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Earl Granville, (12 October 1773 – 8 January 1846), styled Lord Granville Leveson-Gower from 1786 to 1815 and The Viscount Granville from 1815 to 1833, was a British Whig statesman and diplomat from the Leveson-Gower family. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Earl Granville are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, uK MPs 1807–1812 and uK MPs 1812–1818.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Earl Granville

Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville

Granville George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville, (11 May 181531 March 1891), styled Lord Leveson until 1846, was a British Liberal statesman and diplomat from the Leveson-Gower family. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville are British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights of the Garter, leaders of the Liberal Party (UK), Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville

Great Famine (Ireland)

The Great Famine, also known as the Great Hunger (an Gorta Mór), the Famine and the Irish Potato Famine, was a period of starvation and disease in Ireland lasting from 1845 to 1852 that constituted a historical social crisis and subsequently had a major impact on Irish society and history as a whole.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Great Famine (Ireland)

Greek War of Independence

The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Greek War of Independence

Guangzhou

Guangzhou, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China.

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Gunboat diplomacy

Gunboat diplomacy is the pursuit of foreign policy objectives with the aid of conspicuous displays of naval power, implying or constituting a direct threat of warfare should terms not be agreeable to the superior force.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Gunboat diplomacy

Hansard

Hansard is the transcripts of parliamentary debates in Britain and many Commonwealth countries.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Hansard

Harrow School

Harrow School is a public school (English boarding school for boys) in Harrow on the Hill, Greater London, England.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Harrow School

Harry Flashman

Sir Harry Paget Flashman is a fictional character created by Thomas Hughes (1822–1896) in the semi-autobiographical Tom Brown's School Days (1857) and later developed by George MacDonald Fraser (1925–2008).

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Harry Harrison (writer)

Harry Max Harrison (born Henry Maxwell Dempsey; March 12, 1925 – August 15, 2012) was an American science fiction author, known mostly for his character The Stainless Steel Rat and for his novel Make Room! Make Room! (1966).

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Harry Parkes (diplomat)

Sir Harry Smith Parkes (24 February 1828 – 22 March 1885) was a British diplomat who served as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Consul General of the United Kingdom to the Empire of Japan from 1865 to 1883 and the Chinese Qing Empire from 1883 to 1885, and Minister to Korea in 1884.

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Henry Bulwer, 1st Baron Dalling and Bulwer

William Henry Lytton Earle Bulwer, 1st Baron Dalling and Bulwer GCB, PC (13 February 180123 May 1872) was a British Liberal politician, diplomat and writer. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Bulwer, 1st Baron Dalling and Bulwer are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835 and uK MPs 1835–1837.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Bulwer, 1st Baron Dalling and Bulwer

Henry Combe Compton

Henry Combe Compton (1789 – 27 November 1866) was a British Conservative Party politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Combe Compton are uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852 and uK MPs 1852–1857.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Combe Compton

Henry Goulburn

Henry Goulburn PC FRS (19 March 1784 – 12 January 1856) was a British Conservative statesman and a member of the Peelite faction after 1846. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Goulburn are 1784 births, members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852 and uK MPs 1852–1857.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Goulburn

Henry Grey, 3rd Earl Grey

Henry George Grey, 3rd Earl Grey (28 December 18029 October 1894), known as Viscount Howick from 1807 until 1845, was an English statesman and cabinet minister in the government of the United Kingdom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Grey, 3rd Earl Grey are knights of the Garter, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841 and uK MPs 1841–1847.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Grey, 3rd Earl Grey

Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge

Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge, (30 March 1785 – 24 September 1856) was a British Army officer and politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841 and uK MPs 1841–1847.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, (20 October 1784 – 18 October 1865), known as Lord Palmerston, was a British statesman and politician who was twice prime minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston are 1784 births, 18th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, anti-Americanism, anti-Russian sentiment, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, Burials at Westminster Abbey, Irish abolitionists, knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, knights of the Garter, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, leaders of the Liberal Party (UK), Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports, Lords of the Admiralty, members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Tiverton, members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, people from Westminster, people of the Victorian era, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865, Victorian era, Viscounts Palmerston, war Office and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Henry Labouchere, 1st Baron Taunton

Henry Labouchere, 1st Baron Taunton, PC (15 August 179813 July 1869) was a prominent British Whig and Liberal Party politician of the mid-19th century. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Labouchere, 1st Baron Taunton are Lords of the Admiralty, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Labouchere, 1st Baron Taunton

Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle

Henry Pelham Fiennes Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne, (22 May 181118 October 1864), styled Earl of Lincoln before 1851, was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle are knights of the Garter, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847 and uK MPs 1847–1852.

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Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne

Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne, (2 July 178031 January 1863), known as Lord Henry Petty from 1784 to 1809, was a British statesman. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1807–1812 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne

Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston

Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston, FRS (4 December 1739 – 17 April 1802), was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston are Lords of the Admiralty and Viscounts Palmerston.

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Hertfordshire

Hertfordshire (or; often abbreviated Herts) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and one of the home counties.

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History of opium in China

The history of opium in China began with the use of opium for medicinal purposes during the 7th century.

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History of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom

The history of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom covers English, British, and United Kingdom's foreign policy from about 1500 to 2000.

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HM Prison Parkhurst

HM Prison Parkhurst is a Category B men's prison in Parkhurst on the Isle of Wight, operated by His Majesty's Prison Service.

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Home Secretary

The secretary of state for the Home Department, more commonly known as the Home Secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom and the head of the Home Office. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Home Secretary are Secretaries of State for the Home Department.

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Homer at the Bat

"Homer at the Bat" is the sixteenth episode of the third season of the American animated television series The Simpsons.

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Horatio Hornblower

Horatio Hornblower is a fictional officer in the British Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars, the protagonist of a series of novels and stories by C. S. Forester.

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Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson

Vice-Admiral Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, 1st Duke of Bronte (– 21 October 1805) was a British flag officer in the Royal Navy.

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Horsham (UK Parliament constituency)

Horsham is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament, centred on the eponymous town in West Sussex, its former rural district and part of another rural district.

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House of Commons of the United Kingdom

The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (Haus Habsburg), also known as the House of Austria, was one of the most prominent and important dynasties in European history.

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House of Lords

The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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Hungarian Revolution of 1848

The Hungarian Revolution of 1848, also known in Hungary as Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence of 1848–1849 was one of many European Revolutions of 1848 and was closely linked to other revolutions of 1848 in the Habsburg areas.

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Imperial Russian Army

The Imperial Russian Army or Russian Imperial Army (Rússkaya imperátorskaya ármiya) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917.

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Independent Irish Party

The Independent Irish Party (IIP) was the designation chosen by the 48 Members of the United Kingdom Parliament returned from Ireland with the endorsement of the Tenant Right League in the 1852 general election.

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Indian Rebellion of 1857

The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising in India in 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown.

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Infante Carlos María Isidro of Spain

''Don'' Carlos María Isidro Benito de Borbón y Borbón-Parma (29 March 17886 March 1855) was an Infante of Spain and the second surviving son of King Charles IV of Spain and his wife, Maria Luisa of Parma.

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International relations (1814–1919)

This article covers worldwide diplomacy and, more generally, the international relations of the great powers from 1814 to 1919.

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Ireland

Ireland (Éire; Ulster-Scots: Airlann) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in north-western Europe.

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Irish nationalism

Irish nationalism is a nationalist political movement which, in its broadest sense, asserts that the people of Ireland should govern Ireland as a sovereign state.

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Irish people

Irish people (Muintir na hÉireann or Na hÉireannaigh) are an ethnic group and nation native to the island of Ireland, who share a common ancestry, history and culture.

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Isaac Corry

Isaac Corry FRS, PC (I), PCThorne, The House of Commons 1790–1820, Vol.

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Isaac Newton

Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1726/27) was an English polymath active as a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author who was described in his time as a natural philosopher. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Isaac Newton are Burials at Westminster Abbey.

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Isabella II

Isabella II (Isabel II, María Isabel Luisa de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias; 10 October 1830 – 9 April 1904) was Queen of Spain from 1833 until her deposition in 1868.

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James Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie

James Andrew Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie (22 April 1812 – 19 December 1860), known as the Earl of Dalhousie between 1838 and 1849, was a Scottish statesman and colonial administrator in British India. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and James Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie are Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports and uK MPs 1837–1841.

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James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin

James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin and 12th Earl of Kincardine, (20 July 181120 November 1863) was a British colonial administrator and diplomat. He served as Governor of Jamaica (1842–1846), Governor General of the Province of Canada (1847–1854), and Viceroy of India (1862–1863). In 1857, he was appointed High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary in China and the Far East to assist in the process of opening up China and Japan to Western trade. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Rectors of the University of Glasgow and uK MPs 1841–1847.

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James Harris, 1st Earl of Malmesbury

James Harris, 1st Earl of Malmesbury, (21 April 1746 – 21 November 1820) was an English diplomat. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and James Harris, 1st Earl of Malmesbury are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.

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James Kennedy (British politician)

James Kennedy (1798–1859) was a British Member of Parliament. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and James Kennedy (British politician) are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Tiverton and uK MPs 1832–1835.

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Jan Smuts

Field Marshal Jan Christian Smuts, (baptismal name Jan Christiaan Smuts, 24 May 1870 11 September 1950) was a South African statesman, military leader and philosopher.

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Jasper Ridley

Jasper Godwin Ridley, FRSL (25 May 1920 – 1 July 2004) was a British writer, known for historical biographies.

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Jesus

Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many other names and titles, was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious leader.

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John Arthur Roebuck

John Arthur Roebuck (28 December 1802 – 30 November 1879), British politician, was born at Madras, in India. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Arthur Roebuck are uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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John Bright

John Bright (16 November 1811 – 27 March 1889) was a British Radical and Liberal statesman, one of the greatest orators of his generation and a promoter of free trade policies. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Bright are Rectors of the University of Glasgow, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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John Bull

John Bull is a national personification of the United Kingdom, especially in political cartoons and similar graphic works.

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John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell

John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell, PC, FRSE (15 September 1779 – 23 June 1861) was a British Liberal politician, lawyer and man of letters. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell are uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll

John George Edward Henry Douglas Sutherland Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll (6 August 1845 – 2 May 1914), usually better known by the courtesy title Marquess of Lorne, by which he was known between 1847 and 1900, was a British nobleman who was Governor General of Canada from 1878 to 1883. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll are knights of the Garter.

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John Charles Herries

John Charles Herries PC (November 1778 – 24 April 1855), known as J. C. Herries, was a British politician and financier and a frequent member of Tory and Conservative cabinets in the early to mid-19th century. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Charles Herries are Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1847–1852 and uK MPs 1852–1857.

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John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst

John Singleton Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst, (21 May 1772 – 12 October 1863) was a British lawyer and politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826 and uK MPs 1826–1830.

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John Heathcoat

John Heathcoat (7 August 1783 – 18 January 1861) was an English inventor from Duffield, Derbyshire. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Heathcoat are uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857 and uK MPs 1857–1859.

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John Henry Smyth

John Henry Smyth (20 March 1780 – 20 October 1822) was a Whig member of Parliament for Cambridge University from 9 June 1812 until his death. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Henry Smyth are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820 and uK MPs 1820–1826.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Henry Smyth

John Inglis, Lord Glencorse

Rt Hon John Inglis, Lord Glencorse FRSE DCL LLD (21 August 1810 – 20 August 1891) was a Scottish politician and judge. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Inglis, Lord Glencorse are Rectors of the University of Glasgow and uK MPs 1857–1859.

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John Murray (publishing house)

John Murray is a Scottish publisher, known for the authors it has published in its long history including Jane Austen, Arthur Conan Doyle, Lord Byron, Charles Lyell, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Herman Melville, Edward Whymper, Thomas Robert Malthus, David Ricardo, and Charles Darwin.

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John Phillip

John Phillip (19 April 1817–1867) was a Victorian era Scottish painter best known for his portrayals of Spanish life.

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John Ponsonby, 1st Viscount Ponsonby

John Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Viscount Ponsonby, GCB (– 21 February 1855) was an Anglo-Irish diplomat, politician and peer. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Ponsonby, 1st Viscount Ponsonby are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.

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John Ponsonby, 4th Earl of Bessborough

John William Ponsonby, 4th Earl of Bessborough, PC (31 August 1781 – 16 May 1847), known as Viscount Duncannon from 1793 to 1844, was a British Whig politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Ponsonby, 4th Earl of Bessborough are Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832 and uK MPs 1832–1835.

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John Ponsonby, 5th Earl of Bessborough

John George Brabazon Ponsonby, 5th Earl of Bessborough PC (14 October 1809 – 28 January 1880), styled Viscount Duncannon from 1844 until 1847, was a British cricketer, courtier and Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Ponsonby, 5th Earl of Bessborough are uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841 and uK MPs 1841–1847.

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John Russell, 1st Earl Russell

John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, (18 August 1792 – 28 May 1878), known by his courtesy title Lord John Russell before 1861, was a British Whig and Liberal statesman who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1846 to 1852 and again from 1865 to 1866. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Russell, 1st Earl Russell are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights of the Garter, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, leaders of the Liberal Party (UK), Rectors of the University of Glasgow, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865, Victorian era and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer

John Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer, (30 May 1782 – 1 October 1845), styled Viscount Althorp from 1783 to 1834, was a British statesman and abolitionist. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer are leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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John Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley

John William Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley, PC, FRS (9 August 1781 – 6 March 1833), known as the Honourable John Ward from 1788 to 1823 and as the 4th Viscount Dudley and Ward from 1823 to 1827, was a British politician and slave holder. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley are British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1818–1820 and uK MPs 1820–1826.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley

John Willis Fleming

John Willis Fleming (28 November 1781 – 4 September 1844) was an English landed proprietor and Conservative Member of Parliament. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Willis Fleming are Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841 and uK MPs 1841–1847.

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John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley

John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley (7 January 18268 April 1902), known as the Lord Wodehouse from 1846 to 1866, was a British Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley are British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs and knights of the Garter.

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Jonathan Peel

Jonathan Peel, PC (12 October 1799 – 13 February 1879) was a British soldier, Conservative politician and racehorse owner. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Jonathan Peel are Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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July Monarchy

The July Monarchy (Monarchie de Juillet), officially the Kingdom of France (Royaume de France), was a liberal constitutional monarchy in France under italic, starting on 26 July 1830, with the July Revolution of 1830, and ending 23 February 1848, with the Revolution of 1848.

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Karl Marx

Karl Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German-born philosopher, political theorist, economist, historian, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.

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Kent State University

Kent State University (KSU) is a public research university in Kent, Ohio, United States.

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Kiel

Kiel is the capital and most populous city in the northern German state of Schleswig-Holstein, with a population of 246,243 (2021).

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Kingdom of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece (Βασίλειον τῆς Ἑλλάδος) was established in 1832 and was the successor state to the First Hellenic Republic.

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Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)

The Kingdom of Hungary between 1526 and 1867 existed as a state outside the Holy Roman Empire, but part of the lands of the Habsburg monarchy that became the Austrian Empire in 1804.

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Kingdom of Portugal

The Kingdom of Portugal was a monarchy in the western Iberian Peninsula and the predecessor of the modern Portuguese Republic.

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Kingdom of Prussia

The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) constituted the German state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.

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Lajos Kossuth

Lajos Kossuth de Udvard et Kossuthfalva (udvardi és kossuthfalvi Kossuth Lajos, Ľudovít Košút, Louis Kossuth; 19 September 1802 – 20 March 1894) was a Hungarian nobleman, lawyer, journalist, politician, statesman and governor-president of the Kingdom of Hungary during the revolution of 1848–1849.

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Lake of the Woods

Lake of the Woods (Lac des Bois; date|lit.

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Lake Superior

Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface areaThe Caspian Sea is the largest lake, but is saline, not freshwater.

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Laurence Fox

Laurence Paul Fox (born 26 May 1978) is an English actor, broadcaster, musician, and political activist.

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Leader of the House of Commons

The leader of the House of Commons is a minister of the Crown of the Government of the United Kingdom whose main role is organising government business in the House of Commons.

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Leader of the House of Lords

The leader of the House of Lords is a member of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom who is responsible for arranging government business in the House of Lords.

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Leaders of the British Whig Party

This is a list of the Leaders of the British Whig Party.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Leaders of the British Whig Party

Leopold I of Belgium

Leopold I (Léopold; 16 December 1790 – 10 December 1865) was the first King of the Belgians, reigning from 21 July 1831 until his death in 1865.

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Liberal Party (UK)

The Liberal Party was one of the two major political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Conservative Party, in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

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Liberal Wars

The Liberal Wars, also known as the War of the Two Brothers (Guerra dos Dois Irmãos), was a war between liberal constitutionalists and conservative traditionalists in Portugal over royal succession that lasted from 1828 to 1834.

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List of senior members of the Privy Council (United Kingdom)

This is a list of the most senior Privy Counsellors in length of service of England, Great Britain and the United Kingdom since 1708.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and List of senior members of the Privy Council (United Kingdom)

London

London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.

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London Conference of 1830

The London Conference of 1830 brought together representatives of the five major European powers Austria, Britain, France, Prussia and Russia.

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London Conference of 1864

The London conference of 1864 was a peace conference on the Second Schleswig War that took place in London from 25 April to 25 June 1864.

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London Straits Convention

In the London Straits Convention concluded on 13 July 1841 between the Great Powers of Europe at the time—Russia, the United Kingdom, France, Austria and Prussia—the "ancient rule" of the Ottoman Empire was re-established by closing the Turkish Straits (the Bosporus and Dardanelles), which link the Black Sea to the Mediterranean, from all warships whatsoever, barring those of the Sultan's allies during wartime.

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Lord Chancellor

The Lord Chancellor, formally titled Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, is the highest-ranking traditional minister among the Great Officers of State in Scotland and England in the United Kingdom, nominally outranking the prime minister.

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Lord Dudley Stuart

Lord Dudley Coutts Stuart (11 January 1803, London – 17 November 1854, Stockholm) was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Lord Dudley Stuart are uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1847–1852 and uK MPs 1852–1857.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Lord Dudley Stuart

Lord President of the Council

The Lord President of the Council is the presiding officer of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and the fourth of the Great Officers of State, ranking below the Lord High Treasurer but above the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal.

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Lord Privy Seal

The Lord Privy Seal (or, more formally, the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal) is the fifth of the Great Officers of State in the United Kingdom, ranking beneath the Lord President of the Council and above the Lord Great Chamberlain.

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Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports

The Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports is a ceremonial official in the United Kingdom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports are Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports.

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Louis Philippe I

Louis Philippe I (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850), nicknamed the Citizen King, was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, and the penultimate monarch of France.

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Mahmud II

Mahmud II (Maḥmûd-u s̠ânî, II.; 20 July 1785 – 1 July 1839) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1808 until his death in 1839.

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Maine

Maine is a state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Lower 48.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Maine

Maria II of Portugal

Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" ("a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" ("a Boa Mãe"), was Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853.

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Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)

In the universities of Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin, Bachelors of Arts are promoted to the degree of Master of Arts or Master in Arts (MA) on application after six or seven years as members of the university, including years as an undergraduate.

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Matrimonial Causes Act 1857

The Matrimonial Causes Act 1857 (20 & 21 Vict. c. 85) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Matrimonial Causes Act 1857

Matthew Talbot Baines

Matthew Talbot Baines (17 February 1799 – 22 January 1860) was a British lawyer and Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Matthew Talbot Baines are uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857 and uK MPs 1857–1859.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Matthew Talbot Baines

Mayfair

Mayfair is an area in London, England and is located in the City of Westminster.

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Merton Park

Merton Park is a suburb in the London Borough of Merton.

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Miguel I of Portugal

Dom Miguel I (English: Michael I; 26 October 1802 – 14 November 1866), nicknamed "the Absolutist" (o Absolutista), "the Traditionalist" (o Tradicionalista) and "the Usurper" (o Usurpador), was the King of Portugal between 1828 and 1834.

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Minister without portfolio (United Kingdom)

In the United Kingdom, the minister without portfolio is often a cabinet position, or often attends cabinet.

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Ministerial ranking

The ministerial ranking, Cabinet ranking, order of precedence in Cabinet or order of precedence of ministers is the "pecking order" or relative importance of senior ministers in the UK government.

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Minnesota

Minnesota is a state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States.

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Mission of the Vixen

The mission of the Vixen was a conflict between the Russian Empire and the United Kingdom that occurred in 1836.

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Moldavia

Moldavia (Moldova, or Țara Moldovei, literally "The Country of Moldavia"; in Romanian Cyrillic: Молдова or Цара Мѡлдовєй) is a historical region and former principality in Central and Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester River.

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Monarchy of Denmark

The monarchy of Denmark is a constitutional institution and a historic office of the Kingdom of Denmark.

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Muhammad Ali of Egypt

Muhammad Ali (4 March 1769 – 2 August 1849) was an Ottoman Albanian governor and military commander who was the de facto ruler of Egypt from 1805 to 1848, considered the founder of modern Egypt.

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Napoleon

Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.

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Napoleon III

Napoleon III (Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 18089 January 1873) was the first president of France from 1848 to 1852, and the last monarch of France as the second Emperor of the French from 1852 until he was deposed on 4 September 1870.

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Napoleon's planned invasion of the United Kingdom

Napoleon's planned invasion of the United Kingdom at the start of the War of the Third Coalition, although never carried out, was a major influence on British naval strategy and the fortification of the coast of southeast England.

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Napoleonic Wars

The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of conflicts fought between the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte (1804–1815) and a fluctuating array of European coalitions.

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Neutral country

A neutral country is a state that is neutral towards belligerents in a specific war or holds itself as permanently neutral in all future conflicts (including avoiding entering into military alliances such as NATO, CSTO or the SCO).

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New Brunswick

New Brunswick (Nouveau-Brunswick) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.

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New Zealand

New Zealand (Aotearoa) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

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Newport (Isle of Wight) (UK Parliament constituency)

Newport was a parliamentary borough located in Newport (Isle of Wight), which was abolished in for the 1885 general election.

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Nicholas Conyngham Tindal

Sir Nicolas Conyngham Tindal, PC (12 December 1776 – 6 July 1846) was a celebrated English lawyer who successfully defended the then Queen of the United Kingdom, Caroline of Brunswick, at her trial for adultery in 1820. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Nicholas Conyngham Tindal are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1820–1826 and uK MPs 1826–1830.

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Nicholas I of Russia

Nicholas I (–) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland.

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Nonconformist (Protestantism)

Nonconformists were Protestant Christians who did not "conform" to the governance and usages of the state church in England, and in Wales until 1914, the Church of England.

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Norman Gash

Norman Gash (16 January 1912 in Meerut, British Raj – 1 May 2009 in Somerset) was a British historian, best remembered for a two-volume biography of British prime minister Sir Robert Peel.

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North Frontenac

North Frontenac is a township in Frontenac County in eastern Ontario, Canada.

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North Island

The North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui, 'the fish of Māui', officially North Island or Te Ika-a-Māui or historically New Ulster) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait.

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Northern England

Northern England, or the North of England, is a region that forms the northern part of England and mainly corresponds to the historic counties of Cheshire, Cumberland, Durham, Lancashire, Northumberland, Westmorland and Yorkshire.

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November Uprising

The November Uprising (1830–31), also known as the Polish–Russian War 1830–31 or the Cadet Revolution, was an armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire.

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Offences Against the Person Act 1861

The Offences against the Person Act 1861 (24 & 25 Vict. c. 100) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

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Opium Wars

The Opium Wars were two conflicts waged between China and Western powers during the mid-19th century.

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Order of the Garter

The Most Noble Order of the Garter is an order of chivalry founded by Edward III of England in 1348.

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Oregon Country

Oregon Country was a large region of the Pacific Northwest of North America that was subject to a long dispute between the United Kingdom and the United States in the early 19th century.

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Orsini affair

The Orsini affair comprised the diplomatic, political and legal consequences of the "Orsini attempt" (attentat d'Orsini): the attempt made on 14 January 1858 by Felice Orsini, with other Italian nationalists and backed by English radicals, to assassinate Napoleon III in Paris.

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Otto von Bismarck

Otto, Prince of Bismarck, Count of Bismarck-Schönhausen, Duke of Lauenburg (1 April 1815 – 30 July 1898; born Otto Eduard Leopold von Bismarck) was a Prussian statesman and diplomat who oversaw the unification of Germany.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Otto von Bismarck

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

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Ottoman Syria

Ottoman Syria (سوريا العثمانية) was a group of divisions of the Ottoman Empire within the region of Syria, usually defined as being east of the Mediterranean Sea, west of the Euphrates River, north of the Arabian Desert and south of the Taurus Mountains.

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Palmerston (cat)

Palmerston is a cat who was the resident Chief Mouser of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) at Whitehall in London.

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Palmerston Boulevard

Palmerston Boulevard is a residential street located in the city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, two blocks west of Bathurst Street, between Koreatown and Little Italy.

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Palmerston Forts

The Palmerston Forts are a group of forts and associated structures around the coasts of the United Kingdom and Ireland.

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Palmerston Island

Palmerston Island is a coral atoll in the Cook Islands in the Pacific Ocean about northwest of Rarotonga.

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Palmerston North

Palmerston North (Te Papa-i-Oea, known colloquially as Palmy) is a city in the North Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Manawatū-Whanganui region.

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Palmerston, New Zealand

Palmerston is a town in the South Island of New Zealand.

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Palmerston, Northern Territory

Palmerston is a planned satellite city of Darwin, the capital and largest city of Australia's Northern Territory.

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Palmerston, Ontario

Palmerston (local historical pronunciation: IPA) is an unincorporated community with a population of 2,599 on the southern edge of Minto in the northwestern part of Wellington County, Ontario.

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Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France.

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Peace of Utrecht

The Peace of Utrecht was a series of peace treaties signed by the belligerents in the War of the Spanish Succession, in the Dutch city of Utrecht between April 1713 and February 1715.

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Peelite

The Peelites were a breakaway political faction of the British Conservative Party from 1846 to 1859.

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Peerage of England

The Peerage of England comprises all peerages created in the Kingdom of England before the Act of Union in 1707.

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Peerage of Great Britain

The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain between the Acts of Union 1707 and the Acts of Union 1800.

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Peerage of Ireland

The Peerage of Ireland consists of those titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

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Peerage of the United Kingdom

The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom.

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Penal Servitude Act

Penal Servitude Act is a stock short title which was used in the United Kingdom for legislation relating to penal servitude.

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Penal transportation

Penal transportation was the relocation of convicted criminals, or other persons regarded as undesirable, to a distant place, often a colony, for a specified term; later, specifically established penal colonies became their destination.

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Peter the Great

Peter I (–), was Tsar of all Russia from 1682, and the first Emperor of all Russia, known as Peter the Great, from 1721 until his death in 1725.

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Philip Guedalla

Philip Guedalla (12 March 1889 – 16 December 1944) was an English barrister, and a popular historical and travel writer and biographer.

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Piccadilly

Piccadilly is a road in the City of Westminster, London, England, to the south of Mayfair, between Hyde Park Corner in the west and Piccadilly Circus in the east.

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Piraeus

Piraeus (Πειραιάς; Πειραιεύς; Ancient:, Katharevousa) is a port city within the Athens-Piraeus urban area, in the Attica region of Greece.

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Poor Law Board

The Poor Law Board was established in the United Kingdom in 1847 as a successor body to the Poor Law Commission overseeing the administration of the Poor Law Amendment Act 1834.

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Portsmouth

Portsmouth is a port city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England.

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Postmaster General of the United Kingdom

Postmaster General of the United Kingdom was a Cabinet ministerial position in HM Government.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Postmaster General of the United Kingdom

Powers of the home secretary

The home secretary is one of the most senior and influential ministers in the UK government, and the holder of a Great Office of State. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Powers of the home secretary are Secretaries of State for the Home Department.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Powers of the home secretary

Pragmatic Sanction of 1830

The Pragmatic Sanction of 1830, issued on 29 March 1830 by King Ferdinand VII of Spain, ratified a Decree of 1789 by Charles IV of Spain, which had replaced the semi-Salic system established by Philip V of Spain with the mixed succession system that predated the Bourbon monarchy (see also Carlism).

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President of the Board of Control

The President of the Board of Control was a British government official in the late 18th and early 19th centuries responsible for overseeing the British East India Company and generally serving as the chief official in London responsible for Indian affairs.

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President of the Board of Trade

The president of the Board of Trade is head of the Board of Trade.

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Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Franz August Karl Albert Emanuel; 26 August 1819 – 14 December 1861) was the husband of Queen Victoria. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, knights of the Garter and Victorian era.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Prince Felix of Schwarzenberg

Felix Ludwig Johann Friedrich, Prince of Schwarzenberg (Felix Ludwig Johann Friedrich Prinz zu Schwarzenberg; Felix Ludvík Jan Bedřich princ ze Schwarzenbergu; 2 October 1800 – 5 April 1852) was a Bohemian nobleman and an Austrian statesman who restored the Austrian Empire as a European great power following the Revolutions of 1848.

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Protestant Ascendancy

The Protestant Ascendancy (also known as the Ascendancy) was the sociopolitical and economical domination of Ireland between the 17th and early 20th centuries by a small Anglican ruling class, whose members consisted of landowners, politicians, clergymen, military officers and other prominent professions.

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Province of Canada

The Province of Canada (or the United Province of Canada or the United Canadas) was a British colony in British North America from 1841 to 1867.

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Prussia

Prussia (Preußen; Old Prussian: Prūsa or Prūsija) was a German state located on most of the North European Plain, also occupying southern and eastern regions.

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Qing dynasty

The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last imperial dynasty in Chinese history.

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Queen Victoria

Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Queen Victoria are Victorian era.

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Radicals (UK)

The Radicals were a loose parliamentary political grouping in Great Britain and Ireland in the early to mid-19th century who drew on earlier ideas of radicalism and helped to transform the Whigs into the Liberal Party.

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Rathmines

Rathmines is an affluent inner suburb on the Southside of Dublin in Ireland.

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Rector of the University of Glasgow

The (Lord) Rector of the University of Glasgow is one of the most senior posts within the institution, elected every three years by students. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Rector of the University of Glasgow are Rectors of the University of Glasgow.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Rector of the University of Glasgow

Reform Act 1832

The Representation of the People Act 1832 (also known as the Reform Act 1832, Great Reform Act or First Reform Act) was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom (indexed as 2 & 3 Will. 4. c. 45) that introduced major changes to the electoral system of England and Wales.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Reform Act 1832

Regencies on behalf of Isabella II

Queen Isabella II of Spain (10 October 1830 – 9 April 1904) was barely three years of age when her father, King Ferdinand VII, died on 29 September 1833.

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Revolutions of 1830

The Revolutions of 1830 were a revolutionary wave in Europe which took place in 1830.

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Revolutions of 1848

The revolutions of 1848, known in some countries as the springtime of the peoples or the springtime of nations, were a series of revolutions throughout Europe over the course of more than one year, from 1848 to 1849.

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Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury

Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury, (30 June 1800 – 20 July 1873) was a British lawyer, judge and Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury are uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury

Richard Cobden

Richard Cobden (3 June 1804 – 2 April 1865) was an English Radical and Liberal politician, manufacturer, and a campaigner for free trade and peace. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Richard Cobden are uK MPs 1841–1847 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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Richard Lyons, 1st Earl Lyons

Richard Bickerton Pemell Lyons, 1st Earl Lyons (26 April 1817 – 5 December 1887) was a British diplomat, who was the favourite diplomat of Queen Victoria, during the four great crises of the second half of the 19th century: Italian unification, the American Civil War, the Eastern Question, and the replacement of France by Germany as the dominant Continental power following the 1870 Franco-Prussian War. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Richard Lyons, 1st Earl Lyons are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Richard Lyons, 1st Earl Lyons

Robert Blake (admiral)

Robert Blake (27 September 1598 – 7 August 1657) was an English naval officer who served as general at sea and the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1656 to 1657. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Blake (admiral) are Burials at Westminster Abbey, Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports and Lords of the Admiralty.

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Robert Conroy

Joseph Robert Conroy (August 24, 1938 – December 30, 2014) was an author of alternate history novels.

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Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool

Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, (7 June 1770 – 4 December 1828) was a British Tory statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1812 to 1827. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, knights of the Garter, Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports, people from Westminster, Secretaries of State for the Home Department and Tory MPs (pre-1834).

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool

Robert Jocelyn, 3rd Earl of Roden

Robert Jocelyn, 3rd Earl of Roden, (27 October 1788 – 20 March 1870), styled Viscount Jocelyn between 1797 and 1820, was an Irish Tory politician and supporter of Protestant causes. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Jocelyn, 3rd Earl of Roden are uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818 and uK MPs 1818–1820.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Jocelyn, 3rd Earl of Roden

Robert Peel

Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 – 2 July 1850), was a British Conservative statesman who twice was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834–1835, 1841–1846), and simultaneously was Chancellor of the Exchequer (1834–1835). Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Peel are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, people of the Victorian era, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852 and Victorian era.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Peel

Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth

Robert Monsey Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth, PC (18 December 1790 – 26 July 1868) was a British lawyer and Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth are uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837 and uK MPs 1837–1841.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth

Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh

Robert Stewart, 2nd Marquess of Londonderry, (18 June 1769 – 12 August 1822), usually known as Lord Castlereagh, derived from the courtesy title Viscount Castlereagh by which he was styled from 1796 to 1821, was a British statesman and politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh are 18th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century Anglo-Irish people, British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, Burials at Westminster Abbey, knights of the Garter, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820 and uK MPs 1820–1826.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh

Robert Vernon, 1st Baron Lyveden

Robert Vernon, 1st Baron Lyveden (23 February 1800 – 10 November 1873), known as Robert Vernon Smith until 1859, was a British Whig and then Liberal Party politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Vernon, 1st Baron Lyveden are knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Robert Vernon, 1st Baron Lyveden

Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829

The Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829 (10 Geo. 4. c. 7), also known as the Catholic Emancipation Act 1829, removed the sacramental tests that barred Roman Catholics in the United Kingdom from Parliament and from higher offices of the judiciary and state.

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Roman citizenship

Citizenship in ancient Rome (civitas) was a privileged political and legal status afforded to free individuals with respect to laws, property, and governance.

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Roman Empire

The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.

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Romsey

Romsey is a town in the Test Valley district of Hampshire, England.

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Romsey Abbey

Romsey Abbey is the name currently given to a parish church of the Church of England in Romsey, a market town in Hampshire, England.

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Rotten and pocket boroughs

A rotten or pocket borough, also known as a nomination borough or proprietorial borough, was a parliamentary borough or constituency in England, Great Britain, or the United Kingdom before the Reform Act 1832, which had a very small electorate and could be used by a patron to gain unrepresentative influence within the unreformed House of Commons.

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Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

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Royal Arsenal

The Royal Arsenal, Woolwich is an establishment on the south bank of the River Thames in Woolwich in south-east London, England, that was used for the manufacture of armaments and ammunition, proofing, and explosives research for the British armed forces.

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Royal Commission on the Defence of the United Kingdom

The Royal Commission on the Defence of the United Kingdom was a committee formed in 1859 to enquire into the ability of the United Kingdom to defend itself against an attempted invasion by a foreign power, and to advise the British Government on the remedial action required.

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Royal Danish Navy

The Royal Danish Navy (Søværnet) is the sea-based branch of the Danish Armed Forces force.

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Royal Historical Society

The Royal Historical Society (RHS), founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history.

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Royal Navy

The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and a component of His Majesty's Naval Service.

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Royal Navy Dockyard

Royal Navy Dockyards (more usually termed Royal Dockyards) were state-owned harbour facilities where ships of the Royal Navy were built, based, repaired and refitted.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

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Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Saint Petersburg

Saxe-Lauenburg

The Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg (Herzogtum Sachsen-Lauenburg, called Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) between the 14th and 17th centuries; Hertugdømmet Sachsen-Lauenborg), was a reichsfrei duchy that existed from 1296 to 1803 and again from 1814 to 1876 in the extreme southeast region of what is now Schleswig-Holstein.

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Schleswig–Holstein question

The Schleswig–Holstein question (Schleswig-Holsteinische Frage; Spørgsmålet om Sønderjylland og Holsten) was a complex set of diplomatic and other issues arising in the 19th century from the relations of two duchies, Schleswig (Sønderjylland/Slesvig) and Holstein (Holsten), to the Danish Crown, to the German Confederation, and to each other.

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Second Derby–Disraeli ministry

The Conservative government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland that began in 1858 and ended in 1859 was led by Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby in the House of Lords and Benjamin Disraeli in the House of Commons.

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Second French Empire

The Second French Empire, officially the French Empire, was an Imperial Bonapartist regime, ruled by Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (Napoleon III) from 14 January 1852 to 27 October 1870, between the Second and the Third French Republics.

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Second Italian War of Independence

The Second Italian War of Independence, also called the Sardinian War, the Austro-Sardinian War, the Franco-Austrian War, or the Italian War of 1859 (Italian: Seconda guerra d'indipendenza italiana; German: Sardinischer Krieg; French: Campagne d'Italie), was fought by the Second French Empire and the Kingdom of Sardinia against the Austrian Empire in 1859 and played a crucial part in the process of Italian Unification.

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Second Melbourne ministry

The second Lord Melbourne ministry was formed in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland by the Viscount Melbourne in 1835.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Second Melbourne ministry

Second Opium War

The Second Opium War, also known as the Second Anglo-Chinese War, the Second China War, the Arrow War, or the Anglo-French expedition to China, was a colonial war lasting from 1856 to 1860, which pitted United Kingdom, France, and the United States against the Qing dynasty of China.

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Second Schleswig War

The Second Schleswig War (Den anden slesvigske krig; Deutsch-Dänischer Krieg or German Danish War), also sometimes known as the Dano-Prussian War or Prusso-Danish War, was the second military conflict over the Schleswig-Holstein Question of the nineteenth century.

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Secretary at War

The Secretary at War was a political position in the English and later British government, with some responsibility over the administration and organization of the Army, but not over military policy. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Secretary at War are war Office.

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Secretary of State for India

His (or Her) Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for India, known for short as the India secretary or the Indian secretary, was the British Cabinet minister and the political head of the India Office responsible for the governance of the British Indian Empire, including Aden, Burma and the Persian Gulf Residency.

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Secretary of State for the Colonies

The secretary of state for the colonies or colonial secretary was the Cabinet of the United Kingdom's minister in charge of managing the British Empire.

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Secretary of State for War

The secretary of state for war, commonly called the war secretary, was a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, which existed from 1794 to 1801 and from 1854 to 1964. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and secretary of State for War are war Office.

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Self-determination

Self-determination refers to a people's right to form its own political entity, and internal self-determination is the right to representative government with full suffrage.

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Sevastopol

Sevastopol, sometimes written Sebastopol, is the largest city in Crimea and a major port on the Black Sea.

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Sidney Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Lea

Sidney Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Lea, PC (16 September 1810 – 2 August 1861) was a British statesman and a close ally and confidant of Florence Nightingale. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Sidney Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Lea are uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)

The Siege of Sevastopol (at the time called in English the Siege of Sebastopol) lasted from October 1854 until September 1855, during the Crimean War.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)

Sir George Grey, 2nd Baronet

Sir George Grey, 2nd Baronet, PC (11 May 1799 – 9 September 1882) was a British Whig politician and a scion of the noble House of Grey. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Sir George Grey, 2nd Baronet are uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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Sir George Staunton, 2nd Baronet

Sir George Thomas Staunton, 2nd Baronet,, (26 May 1781 – 10 August 1859) was an English traveller and Orientalist. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Sir George Staunton, 2nd Baronet are uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847 and uK MPs 1847–1852.

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Sir James Graham, 2nd Baronet

Sir James Robert George Graham, 2nd Baronet (1 June 1792 – 25 October 1861) was a British statesman, who notably served as Home Secretary and First Lord of the Admiralty. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Sir James Graham, 2nd Baronet are Lords of the Admiralty, Rectors of the University of Glasgow, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832, uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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Sir John Doyle, 1st Baronet

General Sir John Doyle, 1st Baronet GCB, KCH (17568 August 1834) was a British Army officer, who served with distinction in the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary Wars. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Sir John Doyle, 1st Baronet are 18th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century Anglo-Irish people and knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.

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Sir John Walrond, 1st Baronet

Sir John Walrond Walrond, 1st Baronet (1 March 1818 – 23 April 1889), of Bradfield House, Uffculme in Devon (known as John Walrond Dickinson until 22 April 1845), was a British Conservative Party politician.

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Sir William Molesworth, 8th Baronet

Sir William Molesworth, 8th Baronet, (23 May 181022 October 1855) was a Radical British politician, who served in the coalition cabinet of The Earl of Aberdeen from 1853 until his death in 1855 as First Commissioner of Works and then Secretary of State for the Colonies. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Sir William Molesworth, 8th Baronet are uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852 and uK MPs 1852–1857.

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Slavery

Slavery is the ownership of a person as property, especially in regards to their labour.

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Solitary confinement

Solitary confinement is a form of imprisonment in which an incarcerated person lives in a single cell with little or no contact with other people.

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South Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)

South Hampshire (formally the Southern division of Hampshire) was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Hampshire, which returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the bloc vote system.

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South Island

The South Island (Te Waipounamu, 'the waters of Greenstone', officially South Island or Te Waipounamu or historically New Munster) is the largest of the three major islands of New Zealand in surface area, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island and sparsely populated Stewart Island.

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Southampton

Southampton is a port city in Hampshire, England.

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Southsea

Southsea is a seaside resort and a geographic area of Portsmouth, Portsea Island in the ceremonial county of Hampshire, England.

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Spencer Horatio Walpole

Spencer Horatio Walpole (11 September 1806 – 22 May 1898) was a British Conservative Party politician who served three times as Home Secretary in the administrations of Lord Derby. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Spencer Horatio Walpole are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

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Spencer Perceval

Spencer Perceval (1 November 1762 – 11 May 1812) was a British statesman and barrister who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from October 1809 until his assassination in May 1812. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Spencer Perceval are 18th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century Anglo-Irish people, 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Tory MPs (pre-1834) and uK MPs 1807–1812.

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St James's Street

St James's Street is the principal street in the district of St James's, central London.

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St John's College, Cambridge

St John's College, formally the College of St John the Evangelist in the University of Cambridge, is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, founded by the Tudor matriarch Lady Margaret Beaufort.

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Stars and Stripes trilogy

The Stars and Stripes trilogy is a collection of three alternate history novels written by Harry Harrison.

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State funeral

A state funeral is a public funeral ceremony, observing the strict rules of protocol, held to honour people of national significance.

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Sublime Porte

The Sublime Porte, also known as the Ottoman Porte or High Porte (Bāb-ı Ālī or Babıali, from gate and عالي), was a synecdoche or metaphor used to refer collectively to the central government of the Ottoman Empire in Istanbul.

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Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.

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Taiping Rebellion

The Taiping Rebellion, also known as the Taiping Civil War or the Taiping Revolution, was a civil war in China between the Manchu-led Qing dynasty and the Hakka-led Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

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Texas v. White

Texas v. White, 74 U.S. (7 Wall.) 700 (1869), was a case argued before the United States Supreme Court in 1869.

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The Independent

The Independent is a British online newspaper.

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The Right Honourable

The Right Honourable (abbreviation: The Rt Hon. or variations) is an honorific style traditionally applied to certain persons and collective bodies in the United Kingdom, the former British Empire and the Commonwealth of Nations.

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The Simpsons

The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company.

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The Times

The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.

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Third Gladstone ministry

The third Gladstone ministry was one of the shortest-lived ministries in British history.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Third Gladstone ministry

Thirteen Factories

The Thirteen Factories, also known as the, was a neighbourhood along the Pearl River in southwestern Guangzhou (Canton) in the Qing Empire from to 1856 around modern day Xiguan, in Guangzhou's Liwan District.

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Thomas Barnes (journalist)

Thomas Barnes (11 September 1785 – 7 May 1841) was an English journalist, essayist, and editor.

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Thomas Chisholm Anstey

Thomas Chisholm Anstey (1816 – 12 August 1873) was an English lawyer and one of the first Catholic parliamentarians in the nineteenth century. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Thomas Chisholm Anstey are uK MPs 1847–1852.

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Thomas Hyde Villiers

Thomas Hyde Villiers (24 January 1801 – 3 December 1832) was a British politician from the Villiers family. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Thomas Hyde Villiers are uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831 and uK MPs 1831–1832.

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Thomas Milner Gibson

Thomas Milner Gibson PC (3 September 1806 – 25 February 1884) was a British politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Thomas Milner Gibson are uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865 and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

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Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester

Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester PC, PC (Ire), FRS (28 April 1756 – 4 July 1826), styled The Honourable Thomas Pelham from 1768 until 1783, The Right Honourable Thomas Pelham from 1783 to 1801, and then known as Lord Pelham until 1805, was a British Whig politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester are Secretaries of State for the Home Department.

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Thomas Woolner

Thomas Woolner (17 December 1825 – 7 October 1892) was an English sculptor and poet who was one of the founder-members of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.

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Timeline of British diplomatic history

This timeline covers the main points of British (and English) foreign policy from 1485 to the early 21st century.

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Tiverton (UK Parliament constituency)

Tiverton was a constituency located in Tiverton in east Devon, formerly represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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Tiverton, Devon

Tiverton is a town and civil parish in Devon, England, and the commercial and administrative centre of the Mid Devon district.

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Tories (British political party)

The Tories were a loosely organised political faction and later a political party, in the Parliaments of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Tories (British political party) are Tory MPs (pre-1834).

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Toronto

Toronto is the most populous city in Canada and the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario.

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Townhouse (Great Britain)

In British usage, the term townhouse originally referred to the opulent town or city residence (in practice normally in Westminster near the seat of the monarch) of a member of the nobility or gentry, as opposed to their country seat, generally known as a country house or, colloquially, for the larger ones, stately home.

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Treaties of Tilsit

The Treaties of Tilsit, also collectively known as the Peace of Tilsit, were two peace treaties signed by French Emperor Napoleon in the town of Tilsit in July 1807 in the aftermath of his victory at Friedland, at the end of the War of the Fourth Coalition.

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Treaty of Constantinople (1832)

The Great Powers ratified the terms of the Constantinople Arrangement in connection with the border between Greece and the Ottoman Empire in the London Protocol of 30 August 1832, which marked the end of the Greek War of Independence and established modern Greece as an independent state free of the Ottoman Empire.

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Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi

The Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi (once commonly spelled Unkiar Skelessi, and translating to The Treaty of "the Royal Pier" or "the Sultan's Pier") was a treaty signed between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire on July 8, 1833, following the military aid of Russia against Muhammad Ali Pasha of Egypt that same year.

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Treaty of London (1839)

The Treaty of London of 1839, was signed on 19 April 1839 between the major European powers, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Kingdom of Belgium.

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Treaty of Nanking

The Treaty of Nanking was an unequal treaty between Great Britain and the Qing dynasty of China to end the First Opium War (1839–1842), signed on 29 August 1842.

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Treaty of Paris (1856)

The Treaty of Paris of 1856 brought an end to the Crimean War between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, the United Kingdom, the Second French Empire and the Kingdom of Sardinia.

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Treaty of the Eighteen Articles

The Treaty of the Eighteen Articles was a proposal for a treaty between Belgium and the Netherlands to establish borders between the two countries.

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Treaty ports

Treaty ports (条約港) were the port cities in China and Japan that were opened to foreign trade mainly by the unequal treaties forced upon them by Western powers, as well as cities in Korea opened up similarly by the Qing dynasty of China (before the First Sino-Japanese War) and the Empire of Japan.

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Trent Affair

The Trent Affair was a diplomatic incident in 1861 during the American Civil War that threatened a war between the United States and Great Britain.

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Truck Acts

Truck Acts is the name given to legislation that outlaws truck systems, which are also known as "company store" systems, commonly leading to debt bondage.

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Ulick de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde

Ulick John de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde (20 December 1802 – 10 April 1874), styled Lord Dunkellin until 1808 and the Earl of Clanricarde from 1808 until 1825, was a British Whig politician who served as British Ambassador to Russia (1838–40), Postmaster General (1846–52) and Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal (1858). Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Ulick de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde are 19th-century Anglo-Irish people.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Ulick de Burgh, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde

Unification of Italy

The unification of Italy (Unità d'Italia), also known as the Risorgimento, was the 19th century political and social movement that in 1861 resulted in the consolidation of various states of the Italian Peninsula and its outlying isles into a single state, the Kingdom of Italy.

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Union (American Civil War)

The Union, colloquially known as the North, refers to the states that remained loyal to the United States after eleven Southern slave states seceded to form the Confederate States of America (CSA), also known as the Confederacy or South, during the American Civil War.

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Union between Sweden and Norway

Sweden and Norway or Sweden–Norway (Svensk-norska unionen; Den svensk-norske union(en)), officially the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway, and known as the United Kingdoms, was a personal union of the separate kingdoms of Sweden and Norway under a common monarch and common foreign policy that lasted from 1814 until its peaceful dissolution in 1905.

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United Kingdom of the Netherlands

The United Kingdom of the Netherlands (Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden; Royaume uni des Pays-Bas) is the unofficial name given to the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Koninkrijk der Nederlanden; Royaume des Belgiques) as it existed between 1815 and 1830.

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United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

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United States Naval Institute

The United States Naval Institute (USNI) is a private non-profit military association that offers independent, nonpartisan forums for debate of national security issues.

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United States Secretary of State

The United States secretary of state (SecState) is a member of the executive branch of the federal government and the head of the Department of State.

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University of Edinburgh

The University of Edinburgh (University o Edinburgh, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as Edin. in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland.

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University Press of Kentucky

The University Press of Kentucky (UPK) is the scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and was organized in 1969 as successor to the University of Kentucky Press.

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Vaccination Act

The UK Vaccination Acts of 1840, 1853, 1867 and 1898 were a series of legislative Acts passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom regarding the vaccination policy of the country.

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Vicary Gibbs (judge)

Sir Vicary Gibbs, (27 October 1751 – 8 February 1820) was an English judge and politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Vicary Gibbs (judge) are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, Tory MPs (pre-1834) and uK MPs 1807–1812.

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Victoria (British TV series)

Victoria is a British historical television drama series created and principally written by Daisy Goodwin, starring Jenna Coleman as Queen Victoria.

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Viscount Palmerston

Viscount Palmerston was a title in the Peerage of Ireland. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Viscount Palmerston are Viscounts Palmerston.

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Wade Boggs

Wade Anthony Boggs (born June 15, 1958) is an American former professional baseball third baseman.

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Wali (administrative title)

Wāli, Wā'lī or vali (from والي Wālī) is an administrative title that was used in the Muslim world (including the Rashidun, Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates and the Ottoman Empire) to designate governors of administrative divisions.

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Wallachia

Wallachia or Walachia (lit,; Old Romanian: Țeara Rumânească, Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: Цѣра Рꙋмѫнѣскъ) is a historical and geographical region of modern-day Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia was traditionally divided into two sections, Muntenia (Greater Wallachia) and Oltenia (Lesser Wallachia).

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Walthamstow

Walthamstow is a town in the London Borough of Waltham Forest, around north-east of Central London.

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War Office

The War Office has referred to several British government organisations in history, all relating to the army.

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Webster–Ashburton Treaty

The Webster–Ashburton Treaty, signed August 9, 1842, was a treaty that resolved several border issues between the United States and the British North American colonies (the region that became Canada).

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Wellington–Peel ministry

The Conservative government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland that began in 1828 and ended in 1830 was led by the Duke of Wellington in the House of Lords and Robert Peel in the House of Commons.

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West End, Edinburgh

The West End is an affluent district of Edinburgh, Scotland, which along with the rest of the New Town and Old Town forms central Edinburgh, and Edinburgh's UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Westminster

Westminster is the main settlement of the City of Westminster in London, England.

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Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England.

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Whig government, 1830–1834

The Whig government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland that began in November 1830 and ended in November 1834 consisted of two ministries: the Grey ministry (from 1830 to July 1834) and then the first Melbourne ministry.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Whig government, 1830–1834

Whigs (British political party)

The Whigs were a political party in the Parliaments of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Whigs (British political party)

Who? Who? ministry

Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby led the "Who? Who?" ministry, a short-lived British Conservative government which was in power for a matter of months in 1852.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Who? Who? ministry

William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire

William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire, (27 April 1808 – 21 December 1891), styled Lord Cavendish of Keighley between 1831 and 1834 and Earl of Burlington between 1834 and 1858, was a British landowner, benefactor, nobleman, and politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire are knights of the Garter, members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832 and uK MPs 1832–1835.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire

William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland

William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, (14 April 173830 October 1809) was a British Whig and then a Tory politician during the late Georgian era. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, knights of the Garter, Secretaries of State for the Home Department and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland

William Cowper-Temple, 1st Baron Mount Temple

William Francis Cowper-Temple, 1st Baron Mount Temple, PC (13 December 1811 – 16 October 1888), known as William Cowper (pronounced "Cooper") before 1869 and as William Cowper-Temple between 1869 and 1880, was a British Liberal statesman. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Cowper-Temple, 1st Baron Mount Temple are Lords of the Admiralty, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Cowper-Temple, 1st Baron Mount Temple

William Ewart Gladstone

William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British statesman and Liberal politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Ewart Gladstone are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, Burials at Westminster Abbey, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, leaders of the Liberal Party (UK), people of the Victorian era, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1832–1835, uK MPs 1835–1837, uK MPs 1837–1841, uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1847–1852, uK MPs 1852–1857, uK MPs 1857–1859, uK MPs 1859–1865 and Victorian era.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Ewart Gladstone

William H. Seward

William Henry Seward (May 16, 1801 – October 10, 1872) was an American politician who served as United States Secretary of State from 1861 to 1869, and earlier served as governor of New York and as a United States senator.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William H. Seward

William Henry Gregory

Sir William Henry Gregory PC (Ire) KCMG (13 July 1816 – 6 March 1892) was an Anglo-Irish writer and politician, who is now less remembered than his wife Augusta, Lady Gregory, the playwright, co-founder and Director of Dublin's Abbey Theatre, literary hostess and folklorist. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Henry Gregory are uK MPs 1841–1847, uK MPs 1857–1859 and uK MPs 1859–1865.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Henry Gregory

William Huskisson

William Huskisson (11 March 177015 September 1830) was a British statesman, financier, and Member of Parliament for several constituencies, including Liverpool. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Huskisson are leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826 and uK MPs 1826–1830.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Huskisson

William I of the Netherlands

William I (Willem Frederik; 24 August 1772 – 12 December 1843) was king of the Netherlands and grand duke of Luxembourg from 1815 until his abdication in 1840.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William I of the Netherlands

William John Bankes

William John Bankes (11 December 1786 – 15 April 1855) was an English politician, explorer, Egyptologist and adventurer. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William John Bankes are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, Tory MPs (pre-1834), uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831 and uK MPs 1832–1835.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William John Bankes

William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne

Henry William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne (15 March 177924 November 1848) was a British Whig politician who served as the Home Secretary and twice as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, people of the Victorian era, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1807–1812, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, Victorian era and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne

William Napier, 9th Lord Napier

William John Napier, 9th Lord Napier, Baron Napier FRSE (13 October 1786 – 11 October 1834) was a British Royal Navy officer and trade envoy in China.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Napier, 9th Lord Napier

William Pitt the Younger

William Pitt (28 May 1759 – 23 January 1806) was a British statesman, the youngest and last prime minister of Great Britain from 1783 until the Acts of Union 1800, and then first prime minister of the United Kingdom from January 1801. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Pitt the Younger are 19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, Burials at Westminster Abbey, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports and members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Pitt the Younger

William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham

William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, (15 November 170811 May 1778) was a British Whig statesman who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1766 to 1768. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham are Burials at Westminster Abbey, people from Westminster and whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham

William Yates Peel

William Yates Peel (3 August 1789 – 1 June 1858) was a British Tory politician. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Yates Peel are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge, uK MPs 1812–1818, uK MPs 1818–1820, uK MPs 1820–1826, uK MPs 1826–1830, uK MPs 1830–1831, uK MPs 1831–1832 and uK MPs 1847–1852.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and William Yates Peel

Winston Churchill

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who was twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and 1951 to 1955. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Winston Churchill are knights of the Garter, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports and Secretaries of State for the Home Department.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Winston Churchill

Woolwich

Woolwich is a town in southeast London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Woolwich

Worsley baronets

The Worsley family is an English family that is derived from Sir Elias de Workesley, a Norman knight who was a youth at the time of the Norman conquest.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Worsley baronets

Ye Mingchen

Ye Mingchen (21 December 1807 – 9 April 1859) was a high-ranking Chinese official during the Qing dynasty, known for his resistance to British influence in Canton (Guangzhou) in the aftermath of the First Opium War and his role in the beginning of the Second Opium War.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Ye Mingchen

Young Ireland

Young Ireland (Éire Óg) was a political and cultural movement in the 1840s committed to an all-Ireland struggle for independence and democratic reform.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and Young Ireland

10 Downing Street

10 Downing Street in London is the official residence and office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 10 Downing Street

1806 United Kingdom general election

The 1806 United Kingdom general election was the election of members to the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1806 United Kingdom general election

1807 United Kingdom general election

The 1807 United Kingdom general election was the third general election to be held after the Union of Great Britain and Ireland.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1807 United Kingdom general election

1834 Quadruple Alliance

The Quadruple Alliance was a treaty signed between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Kingdom of France, Spain and Kingdom of Portugal on 22 April 1834, by which the four States undertook to expel from Portugal the Portuguese Infante Miguel and the Spanish Infante Carlos.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1834 Quadruple Alliance

1851 French coup d'état

The coup d'état of 2 December 1851 was a self-coup staged by Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (later Napoleon III), at the time President of France under the Second Republic.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1851 French coup d'état

1857 United Kingdom general election

In the 1857 United Kingdom general election, the Whigs, led by Lord Palmerston, won a majority in the House of Commons as the Conservative vote fell significantly.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1857 United Kingdom general election

1859 United Kingdom general election

The 1859 United Kingdom general election returned the Liberal Party to a majority of seats (356 out of 654) in the House of Commons.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1859 United Kingdom general election

1862 (novel)

1862 is an alternate history novel by Robert Conroy.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1862 (novel)

1865 United Kingdom general election

The 1865 United Kingdom general election saw the Liberals, led by Lord Palmerston, increase their large majority over the Earl of Derby's Conservatives to 80.

See Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston and 1865 United Kingdom general election

See also

19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom

• Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery
• Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
• Benjamin Disraeli
• Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey
• Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby
• F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich
• George Canning
• George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen
• Henry Addington
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
• Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
• Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
• Robert Peel
• Spencer Perceval
• William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
• William Ewart Gladstone
• William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville
• William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne
• William Pitt the Younger

British Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs

• Alec Douglas-Home
• Anthony Eden
• Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery
• Arthur Balfour
• Arthur Henderson
• Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
• Austen Chamberlain
• Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey
• Charles James Fox
• Dudley Ryder, 1st Earl of Harrowby
• Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon
• Edward Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby
• Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax
• Ernest Bevin
• Francis Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds
• George Brown, Baron George-Brown
• George Canning
• George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston
• George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen
• George Nugent-Temple-Grenville, 1st Marquess of Buckingham
• George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon
• Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville
• Harold Macmillan
• Henry Bathurst, 3rd Earl Bathurst
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne
• Henry Phipps, 1st Earl of Mulgrave
• Herbert Morrison
• James Harris, 3rd Earl of Malmesbury
• John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
• John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon
• John Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley
• John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley
• Michael Stewart, Baron Stewart of Fulham
• Patrick Gordon Walker
• Political career of Rab Butler (1941–1951)
• Rab Butler
• Ramsay MacDonald
• Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley
• Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
• Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
• Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh
• Rufus Isaacs, 1st Marquess of Reading
• Samuel Hoare, 1st Viscount Templewood
• Selwyn Lloyd
• Stafford Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh
• Thomas Robinson, 2nd Baron Grantham
• William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville

Irish abolitionists

• Benjamin McMahon
• Daniel O'Connell
• Edward Nicolls
• George Nugent, 1st Marquess of Westmeath
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• Howe Browne, 2nd Marquess of Sligo
• James Carlile
• James Field Stanfield
• Maria Webb
• Mary Ann McCracken
• Mary Peisley
• Richard Allen (abolitionist)
• Richard D. Webb
• Richard John Uniacke
• Robert Hamilton (Irish physician)
• William King (minister)
• William de Burgh (MP)

Leaders of the Liberal Party (UK)

• Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery
• Archibald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso
• Clement Davies
• David Lloyd George
• David Steel
• Donald Maclean (British politician)
• Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville
• H. H. Asquith
• Henry Campbell-Bannerman
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel
• Jeremy Thorpe
• Jo Grimond
• John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
• Leader of the Liberal Party (UK)
• Philip Rea, 2nd Baron Rea
• Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire
• William Ewart Gladstone
• William Harcourt (politician)

Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Tiverton

• Angela Browning
• Francis Dyke Acland
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• James Kennedy (British politician)
• Robin Maxwell-Hyslop

Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the University of Cambridge

• Alexander Beresford Hope
• Archibald Hill
• Charles Jasper Selwyn
• Charles Law (British politician)
• Charles Manners-Sutton, 1st Viscount Canterbury
• Geoffrey G. Butler
• George FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton
• Godfrey Wilson (politician)
• Henry Cecil Raikes
• Henry Goulburn
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne
• J. R. M. Butler
• John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst
• John Eldon Gorst
• John Henry Smyth
• John Rawlinson (politician)
• John Withers (British politician)
• Joseph Larmor
• Kenneth Pickthorn
• Loftus Wigram
• Nicholas Conyngham Tindal
• Richard Claverhouse Jebb
• Samuel Butcher (classicist)
• Sir George Stokes, 1st Baronet
• Spencer Horatio Walpole
• Vicary Gibbs (judge)
• William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire
• William John Bankes
• William Pitt the Younger
• William Yates Peel
• Wilson Harris (journalist)

Viscounts Palmerston

• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• Henry Temple, 1st Viscount Palmerston
• Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston
• Viscount Palmerston

War Office

• Adjutant-General to the Forces
• Chaplain general
• Chief of the General Staff (United Kingdom)
• Clerk of the Deliveries of the Ordnance
• Clerk of the Ordnance
• Cumberland House
• Directorate of Military Aeronautics
• Directorate of Military Intelligence (United Kingdom)
• Financial Secretary to the War Office
• Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland
• Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
• Henry Pelham
• Horse Guards (building)
• Judge Advocate General of the Armed Forces
• Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance
• Master-General of the Ordnance
• Military Secretary (United Kingdom)
• Quartermaster-General to the Forces
• Robert Walpole
• Secretary at War
• Secretary of State for War
• Surveyor-General of the Ordnance
• Thomas Babington Macaulay
• Under-Secretary of State for War
• Vera Douie
• War Office

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd_Viscount_Palmerston

Also known as 3rd Viscount Palmerston, First premiership of Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, First premiership of Lord Palmerston, First premiership of the Viscount Palmerston, First prime ministership of Lord Palmerston, First prime ministership of the Viscount Palmerston, H. J. Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, HJ Temple, Harry Temple, Henry J. Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, Henry John Temple, Henry John Temple Palmerston, Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, KG, GCB, PC, Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount, Baron Temple of Mount Temple Palmerston, Henry John Temple, First Viscount Palmerston, Henry John Temple, Lord Palmerston, Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston, Henry Palmerston, Henry Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, Heny John Temple, Ld Palmerston, Ld. Palmerston, Lord Cupid, Lord Palmerston, Lord Pumicestone, PM Palmerston, Palmerstonian, Pam (prime minister), Premiership of Lord Palmerston, Premiership of the Viscount Palmerston, Premierships of the Viscount Palmerston, Prime Minister Palmerston, Second premiership of Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, Second premiership of Lord Palmerston, Second premiership of the Viscount Palmerston, Second prime ministership of Lord Palmerston, Second prime ministership of the Viscount Palmerston, The Viscount Palmerston.

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v. 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Who? ministry, William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire, William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, William Cowper-Temple, 1st Baron Mount Temple, William Ewart Gladstone, William H. Seward, William Henry Gregory, William Huskisson, William I of the Netherlands, William John Bankes, William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, William Napier, 9th Lord Napier, William Pitt the Younger, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, William Yates Peel, Winston Churchill, Woolwich, Worsley baronets, Ye Mingchen, Young Ireland, 10 Downing Street, 1806 United Kingdom general election, 1807 United Kingdom general election, 1834 Quadruple Alliance, 1851 French coup d'état, 1857 United Kingdom general election, 1859 United Kingdom general election, 1862 (novel), 1865 United Kingdom general election.

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