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Hezbollah

Index Hezbollah

Hezbollah (Ḥizbu 'llāh) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group, led since 1992 by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 471 relations: Abbas al-Musawi, ABC-Clio, Abdel Karim Obeid, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, Afghanistan, Agence France-Presse, AIJAC, Airstrike, Al Jazeera Media Network, Al-Ahbash, Al-Ashtar Brigades, Al-Assad family, Al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya, Al-Manar, Al-Nour, Al-Nusra Front, Al-Qaeda, Al-Qusayr District, Alas Chiricanas Flight 00901, Alcee Hastings, Ali Khamenei, Ali Larijani, Allah, Amal Movement, Amal Saad-Ghorayeb, American imperialism, AMIA bombing, Amnesty International, An-Nahar, Anadolu Agency, Ansariya ambush, Anthony Cordesman, Anti-Defamation League, Anti-imperialism, Anti-Judaism, Anti-LGBT rhetoric, Anti-ship missile, Anti-tank guided missile, Anti-Western sentiment, Anti-Zionism, Antisemitism, Antoine Moussa Zahra, Antony Blinken, Arab League, Arab Spring, Arab world, Armed Islamic Group of Algeria, Army of Republika Srpska, Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Arrest warrant, ... Expand index (421 more) »

  2. 1985 establishments in Lebanon
  3. Anti-ISIL factions in Iraq
  4. Anti-Zionism in Lebanon
  5. Anti-anarchism
  6. Antisemitism in the Middle East
  7. Holocaust denial
  8. Iran–Lebanon relations
  9. Islamic terrorism in Lebanon
  10. Khomeinist groups
  11. Lebanese nationalism
  12. March 8 Alliance
  13. Organisations designated as terrorist by Australia
  14. Organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union
  15. Organizations designated as terrorist by Argentina
  16. Organizations designated as terrorist by Colombia
  17. Organizations designated as terrorist by Lithuania
  18. Organizations designated as terrorist by Paraguay
  19. Organizations designated as terrorist by Serbia
  20. Organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Asia
  21. Organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Lebanon
  22. Paramilitary organisations based in Lebanon
  23. Political parties in Lebanon

Abbas al-Musawi

Abbas al-Musawi (عباس الموسوي; 26 October 1952 – 16 February 1992) was an influential Lebanese Shia cleric, a co-founder and secretary-general of Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and Abbas al-Musawi

ABC-Clio

ABC-Clio, LLC (stylized ABC-CLIO) is an American publishing company for academic reference works and periodicals primarily on topics such as history and social sciences for educational and public library settings.

See Hezbollah and ABC-Clio

Abdel Karim Obeid

Abdel Karim Obeid (الشيخ عبد الكريمعبيد; born 1957) is a Sheikh and Imam of the village of Jibchit in south Lebanon, high-place of Lebanese Shiism.

See Hezbollah and Abdel Karim Obeid

Abu Musab al-Zarqawi

Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ ٱلزَّرْقَاوِيُّ,, Father of Musab, from Zarqa;; October 30, 1966 – June 7, 2006), born Ahmad Fadeel al-Nazal al-Khalayleh (أَحْمَدُ فَضِيلِ ٱلنَّزَالِ ٱلْخَلَايْلَةَ), was a Jordanian jihadist who ran a terrorist training camp in Afghanistan.

See Hezbollah and Abu Musab al-Zarqawi

Afghanistan

Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia.

See Hezbollah and Afghanistan

Agence France-Presse

Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France.

See Hezbollah and Agence France-Presse

AIJAC

The Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Council (AIJAC), represents the interests of the Australian Jewish community to government, politicians, media and other community groups and organisations through research, commentary and analysis.

See Hezbollah and AIJAC

Airstrike

An airstrike, air strike, or air raid is an offensive operation carried out by aircraft.

See Hezbollah and Airstrike

Al Jazeera Media Network

Al Jazeera Media Network (AJMN; The Peninsula) is a private-media conglomerate headquartered at Wadi Al Sail, Doha, funded in part by the government of Qatar.

See Hezbollah and Al Jazeera Media Network

Al-Ahbash

Al-Ahbash (الأحباش,, "The Ethiopians"), also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (جمعية المشاريع الخيرية الإسلامية,, AICP) is a neo-traditionalist Sufi religious movement and, in Lebanon, political party, which was founded in the mid-1980s.

See Hezbollah and Al-Ahbash

Al-Ashtar Brigades

The al-Ashtar Brigades (Saraya al-Ashtar, named after Malik al-Ashtar), or AAB for short, is the paramilitary branch of the Islamic Resistance in Bahrain, a Shiite militant group designated as a terrorist organization by the governments of Bahrain, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, United States and Canada. Hezbollah and al-Ashtar Brigades are Axis of Resistance, Khomeinist groups, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and organizations designated as terrorist by Canada.

See Hezbollah and Al-Ashtar Brigades

Al-Assad family

The al-Assad family, also known as the Assad dynasty, is a Syrian political family that has ruled Syria since Hafez al-Assad became president of Syria in 1971 under the Ba'ath Party.

See Hezbollah and Al-Assad family

Al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya

(الجماعة الإسلامية, "Assembly of Islam") is an Egyptian Sunni Islamist movement, and is considered a terrorist organization by the United Kingdom and the European Union, but was removed from the United States list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations in May 2022. Hezbollah and al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya are anti-Israeli sentiment, organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union and organizations designated as terrorist by Canada.

See Hezbollah and Al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya

Al-Manar

Al-Manar (The Lighthouse') is a Lebanese satellite television station owned and operated by the political party Hezbollah, 21 November 2008, Ya Libnan broadcasting from Beirut, Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Al-Manar

Al-Nour

Al-Nour (النور; The Light) is a radio station based in Beirut, Lebanon. Hezbollah and al-Nour are organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist.

See Hezbollah and Al-Nour

Al-Nusra Front

Al-Nusra Front, also known as Front for the Conquest of the Levant, was a Salafi jihadist organization fighting against Syrian government forces in the Syrian Civil War. Hezbollah and al-Nusra Front are anti-ISIL factions in Syria, anti-Israeli sentiment, organisations designated as terrorist by Australia, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and organizations designated as terrorist by Canada.

See Hezbollah and Al-Nusra Front

Al-Qaeda

Al-Qaeda is a pan-Islamist militant organization led by Sunni Jihadists who self-identify as a vanguard spearheading a global Islamist revolution to unite the Muslim world under a supra-national Islamic caliphate. Hezbollah and al-Qaeda are anti-Israeli sentiment, antisemitism in the Middle East, Holocaust denial, islam and antisemitism, jihadist groups, organisations designated as terrorist by Australia, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada, organizations designated as terrorist by Paraguay and organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Asia.

See Hezbollah and Al-Qaeda

Al-Qusayr District

Al-Qusayr District (manṭiqat al-Qusair) is a district of the Homs Governorate in central Syria.

See Hezbollah and Al-Qusayr District

Alas Chiricanas Flight 00901

Alas Chiricanas Flight 00901, registered HP-1202AC, was an Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante aircraft flying en route from Colón city to Panama City which exploded shortly after departing Enrique Adolfo Jiménez Airport, on the night of July 19, 1994.

See Hezbollah and Alas Chiricanas Flight 00901

Alcee Hastings

Alcee Lamar Hastings (September 5, 1936 – April 6, 2021) was an American politician and former judge from the state of Florida.

See Hezbollah and Alcee Hastings

Ali Khamenei

Seyyed Ali Hosseini Khamenei (translit,; born 19 April 1939) is an Iranian Twelver Shia marja' and politician who has served as the second supreme leader of Iran since 1989.

See Hezbollah and Ali Khamenei

Ali Larijani

Ali Ardeshir Larijani (علی لاریجانی,; born 3 June 1958) is an Iranian (Born in Kingdom of Iraq) moderate politician, philosopher and former military officer in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, who served as the Speaker of the Parliament of Iran from 2008 to 2020.

See Hezbollah and Ali Larijani

Allah

Allah (ﷲ|translit.

See Hezbollah and Allah

Amal Movement

The Amal Movement (translit) is a Lebanese political party and former militia affiliated mainly with the Shia community of Lebanon. Hezbollah and Amal Movement are anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-Zionism in Lebanon, factions in the Lebanese Civil War, March 8 Alliance and political parties in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Amal Movement

Amal Saad-Ghorayeb

Amal Abdo Saad-Ghorayeb (أمل سعد غريب) is a Lebanese writer and political analyst known for her writings on the Israeli–Lebanese conflict and Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and Amal Saad-Ghorayeb

American imperialism

American imperialism is the expansion of American political, economic, cultural, media, and military influence beyond the boundaries of the United States of America.

See Hezbollah and American imperialism

AMIA bombing

The AMIA bombing occurred on 18 July 1994 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and targeted the Asociación Mutual Israelita Argentina (AMIA), a Jewish Community Centre.

See Hezbollah and AMIA bombing

Amnesty International

Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom.

See Hezbollah and Amnesty International

An-Nahar

An-Nahar (lit) is a leading Arabic-language daily newspaper published in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and An-Nahar

Anadolu Agency

Anadolu Agency (Anadolu Ajansı,; abbreviated AA) is a state-run news agency headquartered in Ankara, Turkey.

See Hezbollah and Anadolu Agency

Ansariya ambush

The Ansariya ambush took place during the conflict between the Israel Defense Forces occupying South Lebanon and the Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and Ansariya ambush

Anthony Cordesman

Anthony H. Cordesman (August 1, 1939 – January 29, 2024) was an American national security analyst.

See Hezbollah and Anthony Cordesman

Anti-Defamation League

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), formerly known as the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, is a New York–based international non-governmental organization that was founded to combat antisemitism, bigotry and discrimination.

See Hezbollah and Anti-Defamation League

Anti-imperialism

Anti-imperialism in political science and international relations is opposition to imperialism or neocolonialism.

See Hezbollah and Anti-imperialism

Anti-Judaism

Anti-Judaism is a term which is used to describe a range of historic and current ideologies which are totally or partially based on opposition to Judaism, on the denial or the abrogation of the Mosaic covenant, and the replacement of Jewish people by the adherents of another religion, political theology, or way of life which is held to have superseded theirs as the "light to the nations" or God's chosen people.

See Hezbollah and Anti-Judaism

Anti-LGBT rhetoric

Anti-LGBT rhetoric comprises themes, catchphrases, and slogans that have been used in order to demean lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people.

See Hezbollah and Anti-LGBT rhetoric

Anti-ship missile

An anti-ship missile (AShM or ASM) is a guided missile that is designed for use against ships and large boats.

See Hezbollah and Anti-ship missile

Anti-tank guided missile

An anti-tank guided missile (ATGM), anti-tank missile, anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW) or anti-armor guided weapon is a guided missile primarily designed to hit and destroy heavily armored military vehicles.

See Hezbollah and Anti-tank guided missile

Anti-Western sentiment

Anti-Western sentiment, also known as anti-Atlanticism or Westernophobia, refers to broad opposition, bias, or hostility towards the people, culture, or policies of the Western world.

See Hezbollah and Anti-Western sentiment

Anti-Zionism

Anti-Zionism is opposition to Zionism.

See Hezbollah and Anti-Zionism

Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.

See Hezbollah and Antisemitism

Antoine Moussa Zahra

Antoine Zahra (أنطوان زهرا, also أنطوان زهرة, born 1956) is a Lebanese Maronite politician and a member of the executive committee of the Lebanese Forces party.

See Hezbollah and Antoine Moussa Zahra

Antony Blinken

Antony John Blinken (born April 16, 1962) is an American lawyer and diplomat currently serving as the 71st United States secretary of state.

See Hezbollah and Antony Blinken

Arab League

The Arab League (الجامعة العربية), formally the League of Arab States (جامعة الدول العربية), is a regional organization in the Arab world. Hezbollah and Arab League are anti-Israeli sentiment.

See Hezbollah and Arab League

Arab Spring

The Arab Spring (ar-rabīʻ al-ʻarabī) or the First Arab Spring (to distinguish from the Second Arab Spring) was a series of anti-government protests, uprisings and armed rebellions that spread across much of the Arab world in the early 2010s.

See Hezbollah and Arab Spring

Arab world

The Arab world (اَلْعَالَمُ الْعَرَبِيُّ), formally the Arab homeland (اَلْوَطَنُ الْعَرَبِيُّ), also known as the Arab nation (اَلْأُمَّةُ الْعَرَبِيَّةُ), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, comprises a large group of countries, mainly located in Western Asia and Northern Africa.

See Hezbollah and Arab world

Armed Islamic Group of Algeria

The Armed Islamic Group (GIA, from Groupe Islamique Armé; al-Jamāʿa al-ʾIslāmiyya al-Musallaḥa) was one of the two main Islamist insurgent groups that fought the Algerian government and army in the Algerian Civil War. Hezbollah and Armed Islamic Group of Algeria are organizations designated as terrorist by Canada.

See Hezbollah and Armed Islamic Group of Algeria

Army of Republika Srpska

The Army of Republika Srpska (Војска Републике Српске/Vojska Republike Srpske; ВРС/VRS), commonly referred to in English as the Bosnian Serb Army, was the military of Republika Srpska, the self-proclaimed Serb secessionist republic, a territory within the newly independent Bosnia and Herzegovina (formerly part of Yugoslavia), which it defied and fought against.

See Hezbollah and Army of Republika Srpska

Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine;; ARBiH), often referred to as Bosnian Army, was the military force of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

See Hezbollah and Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Arrest warrant

An arrest warrant or bench warrant is a warrant issued by a judge or magistrate on behalf of the state which authorizes the arrest and detention of an individual or the search and seizure of an individual's property.

See Hezbollah and Arrest warrant

Artillery

Artillery are ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms.

See Hezbollah and Artillery

Asad

Asad (أسد), sometimes written as Assad, is an Arabic male given name literally meaning "lion".

See Hezbollah and Asad

Associated Press

The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.

See Hezbollah and Associated Press

Asymmetric warfare

Asymmetric warfare (or asymmetric engagement) is a type of war between belligerents whose relative military power, strategy or tactics differ significantly.

See Hezbollah and Asymmetric warfare

Atlantic Council

The Atlantic Council is an American think tank in the field of international affairs, favoring Atlanticism, founded in 1961.

See Hezbollah and Atlantic Council

Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.

See Hezbollah and Australia

Australian Broadcasting Corporation

The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), is the national broadcaster of Australia.

See Hezbollah and Australian Broadcasting Corporation

Avraham Sela

Avraham Sela is an Israeli historian and scholar on the Middle East and international relations.

See Hezbollah and Avraham Sela

Axios (website)

Axios (stylized as ΛXIOS) is an American news website based in Arlington, Virginia.

See Hezbollah and Axios (website)

Axis of Resistance

The Axis of Resistance (محور مقاومت) is an informal Iranian-led political and military coalition in West Asia and North Africa. Hezbollah and Axis of Resistance are anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-Western sentiment, anti-anarchism and Khomeinist groups.

See Hezbollah and Axis of Resistance

Ayatollah

Ayatollah (âyatollâh) is an honorific title for high-ranking Twelver Shia clergy in Iran that came into widespread usage in the 20th century.

See Hezbollah and Ayatollah

Émile Lahoud

Émile Jamil Lahoud (born 12 January 1936) is a Lebanese politician who served as the 16th president of Lebanon from 1998 to 2007.

See Hezbollah and Émile Lahoud

Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)

The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party (Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-‘Arabī al-Ishtirākī; meaning "resurrection"), also referred to as the pro-Syrian Ba'ath movement, is a neo-Ba'athist political party with branches across the Arab world.

See Hezbollah and Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)

Baalbek

Baalbek (Baʿlabakk; Syriac-Aramaic: ܒܥܠܒܟ) is a city located east of the Litani River in Lebanon's Beqaa Valley, about northeast of Beirut.

See Hezbollah and Baalbek

Baalbek District

Baalbek District (قضاء بعلبك) is an administrative district in the Baalbek-Hermel Governorate of the Republic of Lebanon, having the city Baalbek as its capital.

See Hezbollah and Baalbek District

Badr Organization

The Badr Organization (منظمة بدر Munaẓẓama Badr), previously known as the Badr Brigades or Badr Corps, is an Iraqi Shia Islamist and Khomeinist political party and paramilitary organization headed by Hadi al-Amiri. Hezbollah and Badr Organization are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Badr Organization

Bahrain News Agency

The Bahrain News Agency (BNA) is the state news agency of Bahrain.

See Hezbollah and Bahrain News Agency

Ballantine Books

Ballantine Books is a major American book publisher that is a subsidiary of German media conglomerate Bertelsmann.

See Hezbollah and Ballantine Books

Barbara Newman

Barbara Jane Newman is an American medievalist, literary critic, religious historian, and author.

See Hezbollah and Barbara Newman

Bashar al-Assad

Bashar al-Assad (born 11 September 1965) is a Syrian politician who is the current and 19th president of Syria since 17 July 2000.

See Hezbollah and Bashar al-Assad

Beirut

Beirut (help) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Beirut

Ben Wedeman

Benjamin C. Wedeman (born September 1, 1960) is an American journalist and war correspondent.

See Hezbollah and Ben Wedeman

Benjamin Netanyahu

Benjamin "Bibi" Netanyahu (born 21 October 1949) is an Israeli politician, serving as the prime minister of Israel since 2022, having previously held the office in 1996–1999 and 2009–2021.

See Hezbollah and Benjamin Netanyahu

Beqaa Governorate

Beqaa is a governorate in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Beqaa Governorate

Beqaa Valley

The Beqaa Valley (وادي البقاع,, Lebanese; also transliterated as Bekaa, Biqâ, and Becaa) is a fertile valley in eastern Lebanon and its most important farming region.

See Hezbollah and Beqaa Valley

BGM-71 TOW

The BGM-71 TOW ("Tube-launched, Optically tracked, Wire-guided", pronounced) is an American anti-tank missile.

See Hezbollah and BGM-71 TOW

Biological agent

Biological weapons are pathogens used as weapons.

See Hezbollah and Biological agent

Blockade

A blockade is the act of actively preventing a country or region from receiving or sending out food, supplies, weapons, or communications, and sometimes people, by military force.

See Hezbollah and Blockade

Blue Line (withdrawal line)

The Blue Line is a demarcation line dividing Lebanon from Israel and the Golan Heights.

See Hezbollah and Blue Line (withdrawal line)

Bosnian War

The Bosnian War (Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started on 6 April 1992, following a number of earlier violent incidents.

See Hezbollah and Bosnian War

Bulgaria

Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located west of the Black Sea and south of the Danube river, Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey to the south, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, and Romania to the north. It covers a territory of and is the 16th largest country in Europe.

See Hezbollah and Bulgaria

Calls for the destruction of Israel

There have been explicit or implicit expressions, statements, and rhetoric made by individuals, political entities, and factions within Arab, Islamic, Palestinian or left-wing discourse advocating for the elimination of the State of Israel as a political entity. Hezbollah and Calls for the destruction of Israel are anti-Israeli sentiment.

See Hezbollah and Calls for the destruction of Israel

Cambridge

Cambridge is a city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England.

See Hezbollah and Cambridge

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Hezbollah and Cambridge University Press

Canada

Canada is a country in North America.

See Hezbollah and Canada

Center for American Progress

The Center for American Progress (CAP) is a public policy research and advocacy organization which presents a liberal viewpoint on economic and social issues.

See Hezbollah and Center for American Progress

Center for Strategic and International Studies

The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) is an American think tank based in Washington, D.C. From its founding in 1962 until 1987, it was an affiliate of Georgetown University, initially named the Center for Strategic and International Studies of Georgetown University.

See Hezbollah and Center for Strategic and International Studies

Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), known informally as the Agency, metonymously as Langley and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT) and conducting covert action through its Directorate of Operations.

See Hezbollah and Central Intelligence Agency

Charles Boustany

Charles William Boustany Jr. (born February 21, 1956) is an American politician, physician, and former congressman from Lafayette, Louisiana, who served as the U.S. representative from Louisiana's 3rd congressional district from 2005 to 2017 (numbered as the 7th district from 2005 to 2013).

See Hezbollah and Charles Boustany

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

See Hezbollah and China

Chris Shays

Christopher Hunter Shays (born October 18, 1945) is an American politician.

See Hezbollah and Chris Shays

Christianity in Lebanon

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See Hezbollah and Christianity in Lebanon

Christopher Mayhew

Christopher Paget Mayhew, Baron Mayhew (12 June 1915 – 7 January 1997) was a British politician who was a Labour Member of Parliament (MP) from 1945 to 1950 and from 1951 to 1974, when he left the Labour Party to join the Liberals.

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Chyah

Chiyah is situated in the west region of the Lebanese capital of Beirut and is part of Greater Beirut.

See Hezbollah and Chyah

Ciudad del Este

Ciudad del Este (Spanish for Eastern City; often shortened as CDE) is the second-largest city in Paraguay and capital of the Alto Paraná Department, situated on the Paraná River.

See Hezbollah and Ciudad del Este

CNN

Cable News Network (CNN) is a multinational news channel and website operating from Midtown Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by the Manhattan-based media conglomerate Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD), CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage and the first all-news television channel in the United States.

See Hezbollah and CNN

Colombia

Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with insular regions in North America.

See Hezbollah and Colombia

Columbia University Press

Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City, and affiliated with Columbia University.

See Hezbollah and Columbia University Press

Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America

The Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America (CAMERA) is an American non-profit pro-Israel media-monitoring, research and membership organization.

See Hezbollah and Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America

Congressional Research Service

The Congressional Research Service (CRS) is a public policy research institute of the United States Congress.

See Hezbollah and Congressional Research Service

Council of Ministers (Syria)

The Cabinet of Syria (Arabic: مجلس وزراء سوريا, majlis wuzara' suria) or Council of Ministers is the chief executive body of the Syrian Arab Republic.

See Hezbollah and Council of Ministers (Syria)

Council on Foreign Relations

The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is an American think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international relations.

See Hezbollah and Council on Foreign Relations

Cuba

Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba, Isla de la Juventud, archipelagos, 4,195 islands and cays surrounding the main island.

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Damascus

Damascus (Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam.

See Hezbollah and Damascus

Daniel Benjamin

Daniel Benjamin (born October 16, 1961) is an American diplomat and journalist and was the Coordinator for Counterterrorism at the United States Department of State from 2009 to 2012, appointed by Secretary Hillary Clinton.

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Darrell Issa

Darrell Edward Issa (born November 1, 1953) is an American businessman and politician serving as the U.S. representative for California's 48th congressional district.

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David Hirst (journalist)

David Hirst (born 1936) is a British journalist and Middle East correspondent based in Beirut.

See Hezbollah and David Hirst (journalist)

Deep state

A deep state is a type of government made up of potentially secret and unauthorized networks of power operating independently of a state's political leadership in pursuit of their own agenda and goals.

See Hezbollah and Deep state

Dennis Hastert

John Dennis Hastert (born January 2, 1942) is an American former politician, teacher, and wrestling coach who represented from 1987 to 2007 and served as the 51st Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1999 to 2007.

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Dennis Walters

Sir Dennis Murray Walters (28 November 1928 – 1 October 2021) was a British Conservative Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Westbury from 1964 to 1992.

See Hezbollah and Dennis Walters

Der Spiegel

(stylized in all caps) is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg.

See Hezbollah and Der Spiegel

Deutsche Welle

("German Wave"), commonly shortened to DW, is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget.

See Hezbollah and Deutsche Welle

Director of National Intelligence

The director of national intelligence (DNI) is a senior cabinet-level United States government official, required by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 to serve as executive head of the United States Intelligence Community (IC) and to direct and oversee the National Intelligence Program (NIP).

See Hezbollah and Director of National Intelligence

Doha Agreement (2008)

The Doha Agreement was reached by rival Lebanese factions on 21 May 2008 in Doha, Qatar to end an 18-month-long political crisis.

See Hezbollah and Doha Agreement (2008)

Drone warfare

Drone warfare is a form of warfare using unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAV) or weaponized commercial unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), or unmanned surface vehicles.

See Hezbollah and Drone warfare

Drug Enforcement Administration

The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is a United States federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Justice tasked with combating illicit drug trafficking and distribution within the U.S. It is the lead agency for domestic enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act, sharing concurrent jurisdiction with the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the U.S.

See Hezbollah and Drug Enforcement Administration

Druze

The Druze (دَرْزِيّ, or دُرْزِيّ, rtl), who call themselves al-Muwaḥḥidūn (lit. 'the monotheists' or 'the unitarians'), are an Arab and Arabic-speaking esoteric ethnoreligious group from West Asia who adhere to the Druze faith, an Abrahamic, monotheistic, syncretic, and ethnic religion whose main tenets assert the unity of God, reincarnation, and the eternity of the soul.

See Hezbollah and Druze

Edinburgh University Press

Edinburgh University Press is a scholarly publisher of academic books and journals, based in Edinburgh, Scotland.

See Hezbollah and Edinburgh University Press

Egypt

Egypt (مصر), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.

See Hezbollah and Egypt

Ehud Barak

Ehud Barak (אֵהוּד בָּרָק; born Ehud Brog; 12 February 1942) is an Israeli former general and politician who served as the tenth prime minister from 1999 to 2001.

See Hezbollah and Ehud Barak

Eilat

Eilat (אֵילַת; Īlāt) is Israel's southernmost city, with a population of, a busy port and popular resort at the northern tip of the Red Sea, on what is known in Israel as the Gulf of Eilat and in Jordan as the Gulf of Aqaba.

See Hezbollah and Eilat

Emtrasur Cargo

Emtrasur Cargo (legally Empresa de Transporte Aéreocargo del Sur S.A.) is a cargo subsidiary of Venezuelan flag carrier Conviasa.

See Hezbollah and Emtrasur Cargo

Eric Jackson (journalist)

Eric Jackson (born 1952 in Colón, Panama) is a politician, journalist, and radio talk show host.

See Hezbollah and Eric Jackson (journalist)

European Foundation for Democracy

The European Foundation for Democracy (EFD) is a policy centre and a registered EU lobbyist organization based in Brussels, Belgium.

See Hezbollah and European Foundation for Democracy

European Union

The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe.

See Hezbollah and European Union

Fajr-3

The Fajr-3 (rarely Fadjr-3) (فجر-۳) is an Iranian heavy 240 mm intermediate-range multiple-launch artillery rocket (MLRS).

See Hezbollah and Fajr-3

Fajr-5

The Fajr-5 (rarely Fadjr-5, فجر-۵, "Dawn") is an Iranian 333 mm long-range multiple launch rocket system (MLRS).

See Hezbollah and Fajr-5

Faqīh

A faqīh (fuqahā, فقيه;: ‏فقهاء&lrm) is an Islamic jurist, an expert in fiqh, or Islamic jurisprudence and Islamic Law.

See Hezbollah and Faqīh

Far-right politics

Far-right politics, or right-wing extremism, is a spectrum of political thought that tends to be radically conservative, ultra-nationalist, and authoritarian, often also including nativist tendencies.

See Hezbollah and Far-right politics

Fars News Agency

The Fars News Agency is a news agency in Iran managed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), one of the three branches of the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces.

See Hezbollah and Fars News Agency

Fatah al-Islam

Fatah al-Islam (فتح الإسلام, meaning: Conquest of Islam) is a Sunni Islamist militant group established in November 2006 in a Palestinian refugee camp, located in Lebanon. Hezbollah and Fatah al-Islam are Islamic terrorism in Lebanon, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and paramilitary organisations based in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Fatah al-Islam

Federal Security Service

The Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (FSB or FSS) is the principal security agency of Russia and the main successor agency to the Soviet Union's KGB; its immediate predecessor was the Federal Counterintelligence Service (FSK) which was reorganized into the FSB in 1995.

See Hezbollah and Federal Security Service

Florida International University

Florida International University (FIU) is a public research university with its main campus in University Park, Florida.

See Hezbollah and Florida International University

Foreign Policy

Foreign Policy is an American news publication founded in 1970 focused on global affairs, current events, and domestic and international policy.

See Hezbollah and Foreign Policy

Foreign relations of Hezbollah

Hezbollah has a Foreign Relations Unit (Wahdat al-‘Ilāqāt al-khārijiyya) and maintains relations with a number of foreign countries and entities.

See Hezbollah and Foreign relations of Hezbollah

Forward operating base

A forward operating base (FOB) is any secured forward operational level military position, commonly a military base, that is used to support strategic goals and tactical objectives.

See Hezbollah and Forward operating base

Fouad Siniora

Fouad Siniora (translit; born 19 July 1943) is a Lebanese politician, a former Prime Minister of Lebanon, a position he held from 19 July 2005 to 25 May 2008.

See Hezbollah and Fouad Siniora

France

France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.

See Hezbollah and France

France 24

France 24 (vingt-quatre in French) is a French publicly-funded international news television network based in Paris.

See Hezbollah and France 24

Free Patriotic Movement

| Allies. Hezbollah and Free Patriotic Movement are March 8 Alliance and political parties in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Free Patriotic Movement

Free Syrian Army

The Free Syrian Army (FSA; al-jaysh as-Sūrī al-ḥur) is a big-tent coalition of decentralized Syrian opposition rebel groups in the Syrian civil war founded on 29 July 2011 by Colonel Riad al-Asaad and six officers who defected from the Syrian Armed Forces. Hezbollah and Free Syrian Army are anti-ISIL factions in Syria.

See Hezbollah and Free Syrian Army

Future Movement

The Future Movement (تيار المستقبل) is a Lebanese political party affiliated with the Sunni sect.

See Hezbollah and Future Movement

Gadi Eisenkot

Gadi Eisenkot (גדי איזנקוט; born 19 May 1960), also spelt Eizenkot, is an Israeli general and politician from the Israeli National Unity party.

See Hezbollah and Gadi Eisenkot

Gebran Bassil

Gebran Gerge Bassil (جبران جرجي باسيل; born 21 June 1970) is a Lebanese politician who is the leader of the Free Patriotic Movement since 2015 and leader of the Strong Lebanon bloc in the Lebanese parliament since 2018.

See Hezbollah and Gebran Bassil

Gebran Tueni

Gebran Ghassan Tueni (جبران تويني; 15 September 1957 – 12 December 2005) was a Lebanese politician and the former editor and publisher of daily paper An Nahar, established by his grandfather, also named Gebran Tueni, in 1933.

See Hezbollah and Gebran Tueni

Geneive Abdo

Geneive Abdo (born 1960) is an American scholar and author of several books on the Middle East and the Muslim World.

See Hezbollah and Geneive Abdo

George Galloway

George Galloway (born 16 August 1954) is a British politician, broadcaster, and writer. Hezbollah and George Galloway are anti-Western sentiment.

See Hezbollah and George Galloway

Germany

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.

See Hezbollah and Germany

Golan Heights

The Golan Heights (Haḍbatu l-Jawlān or; רמת הגולן), or simply the Golan, is a basaltic plateau, at the southwest corner of Syria.

See Hezbollah and Golan Heights

Google Books

Google Books (previously known as Google Book Search, Google Print, and by its code-name Project Ocean) is a service from Google that searches the full text of books and magazines that Google has scanned, converted to text using optical character recognition (OCR), and stored in its digital database.

See Hezbollah and Google Books

Government of Venezuela

Venezuela is a federal presidential republic.

See Hezbollah and Government of Venezuela

Gresham Barrett

James Gresham Barrett (born February 14, 1961) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 2003 to 2011.

See Hezbollah and Gresham Barrett

Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist

The Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist (ولایت فقیه|Velâyat-e Faqih, also Velayat-e Faghih; Wilāyat al-Faqīh) is a concept in Twelver Shia Islamic law which holds that until the reappearance of the "infallible Imam" (sometime before Judgement Day), at least some of the religious and social affairs of the Muslim world should be administered by righteous Shi'i jurists (Faqīh).

See Hezbollah and Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist

Guerrilla warfare

Guerrilla warfare is a form of unconventional warfare in which small groups of irregular military, such as rebels, partisans, paramilitary personnel or armed civilians including recruited children, use ambushes, sabotage, terrorism, raids, petty warfare or hit-and-run tactics in a rebellion, in a violent conflict, in a war or in a civil war to fight against regular military, police or rival insurgent forces.

See Hezbollah and Guerrilla warfare

Gulf Cooperation Council

The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (مجلس التعاون لدول الخلیج العربية.), also known as the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC; مجلس التعاون الخليجي), is a regional, intergovernmental, political, and economic union comprising Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.

See Hezbollah and Gulf Cooperation Council

Haaretz

Haaretz (originally Ḥadshot Haaretz –) is an Israeli newspaper.

See Hezbollah and Haaretz

Hafez al-Assad

Hafez al-Assad (6 October 193010 June 2000) was a Syrian statesman, military officer and revolutionary who served as the 18th president of Syria from 1971 until his death in 2000.

See Hezbollah and Hafez al-Assad

Haifa

Haifa (Ḥēyfā,; Ḥayfā) is the third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in.

See Hezbollah and Haifa

Hamas

Hamas, an acronym of its official name, Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiya (lit), is a Palestinian Sunni Islamist militant resistance movement governing parts of the Israeli-occupied Gaza Strip since 2007. Hezbollah and Hamas are anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-Western sentiment, antisemitism in the Middle East, Axis of Resistance, Holocaust denial, islam and antisemitism, jihadist groups, organisations designated as terrorist by Australia, organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, organizations designated as terrorist by Argentina, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada and organizations designated as terrorist by Paraguay.

See Hezbollah and Hamas

Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba

Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba (The Nujaba Movement or HHN; lit), officially the 12th Brigade, is a radical Iraqi Shi'ite paramilitary group that is especially active in Syria and Iraq. Hezbollah and Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-Western sentiment, anti-anarchism, Khomeinist groups, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba

Harvard University Press

Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing.

See Hezbollah and Harvard University Press

Hassan al-Laqqis

Hassan Hawlo al-Laqqis (حسان اللقيس;1970 – 4 December 2013) was Hezbollah’s chief logistics officer and military commander in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Hassan al-Laqqis

Hassan Nasrallah

Hassan Nasrallah (حسن نصر الله; born 31 August 1960) is a Lebanese cleric and the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militant group.

See Hezbollah and Hassan Nasrallah

Helena Cobban

Helena Cobban (born 1952) is a British-American writer and researcher on international relations, with special interests in the Middle East, the international system, and transitional justice.

See Hezbollah and Helena Cobban

Hermel District

The Hermel District (قضاء الهرمل) is a district in the Baalbek-Hermel Governorate of Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Hermel District

Hezbollah

Hezbollah (Ḥizbu 'llāh) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group, led since 1992 by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah. Hezbollah and Hezbollah are 1985 establishments in Lebanon, anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-Western sentiment, anti-Zionism in Lebanon, anti-anarchism, antisemitism in the Middle East, Axis of Resistance, factions in the Lebanese Civil War, Holocaust denial, Iran–Lebanon relations, islam and antisemitism, Islamic terrorism in Lebanon, jihadist groups, Khomeinist groups, Lebanese nationalism, March 8 Alliance, organisations designated as terrorist by Australia, organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, organizations designated as terrorist by Argentina, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada, organizations designated as terrorist by Colombia, organizations designated as terrorist by Lithuania, organizations designated as terrorist by Paraguay, organizations designated as terrorist by Serbia, organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Asia, organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Lebanon, paramilitary organisations based in Lebanon, political parties established in 1982, political parties in Lebanon and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah

Hezbollah Al-Hejaz

Hezbollah Al-Hejaz (حزب الله الحجاز; literally Party of God in the Hejaz), or Hizbollah in the Hijaz, is a militant Shia organization operating in Saudi Arabia. Hezbollah and Hezbollah Al-Hejaz are Khomeinist groups and organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah Al-Hejaz

Hezbollah armed strength

Hezbollah, a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militia group, has an exceptionally strong military wing, thought to be stronger than the Lebanese Army and equivalent to the armed strength of a medium-sized army. Hezbollah and Hezbollah armed strength are anti-Israeli sentiment and Axis of Resistance.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah armed strength

Hezbollah involvement in the Syrian civil war

Hezbollah involvement in the Syrian Civil War has been substantial since the beginning of armed insurgency phase of the Syrian Civil War in 2011, and evolved into active support for Ba'athist government forces and troop deployment from 2012 onwards. By 2014, Hezbollah was deployed across Syria. Hezbollah has also been very active in preventing Al-Nusra Front and Islamic State penetration into Lebanon, being one of the most active forces in the Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah involvement in the Syrian civil war

Hezbollah Movement in Iraq

The Hezbollah Movement in Iraq (حركة حزب الله في العراق), also known as the Jihad and Construction Movement (حركة الجهاد والبناء), is a Shi'a Islamist Iraqi political party that is part of the United Iraqi Alliance coalition. Hezbollah and Hezbollah Movement in Iraq are Axis of Resistance.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah Movement in Iraq

Hezbollah social services

Hezbollah social services are social development programs organized by the Lebanese paramilitary group and political party, Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah social services

Hezbollah–Iran relations

The Islamic Republic of Iran is a key patron of the Lebanese Shia Islamist militant group and political party Hezbollah. Hezbollah and Hezbollah–Iran relations are Iran–Lebanon relations.

See Hezbollah and Hezbollah–Iran relations

Holocaust denial

Holocaust denial is an antisemitic conspiracy theory that asserts that the Nazi genocide of Jews, known as the Holocaust, is a fabrication or exaggeration.

See Hezbollah and Holocaust denial

Home Office

The Home Office (HO), also known (especially in official papers and when referred to in Parliament) as the Home Department, is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom.

See Hezbollah and Home Office

Hosni Mubarak

Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak (4 May 1928 – 25 February 2020) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the fourth president of Egypt from 1981 to 2011.

See Hezbollah and Hosni Mubarak

House of Saud

The House of Al Saud (ʾĀl Suʿūd) is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia.

See Hezbollah and House of Saud

Human Rights Watch

Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization headquartered in New York City that conducts research and advocacy on human rights.

See Hezbollah and Human Rights Watch

Humvee

The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV; colloquial: Humvee) is a family of light, four-wheel drive, military trucks and utility vehicles produced by AM General.

See Hezbollah and Humvee

Ibrahim al-Jaafari

Ibrahim Abd al-Karim al-Eshaiker (إبراهيمعبد الكريمالأشيقر; born 25 March 1947), also known as Ibrahim al-Jaafari, is an Iraqi politician who was Prime Minister of Iraq in the Iraqi Transitional Government from 2005 to 2006, following the January 2005 election.

See Hezbollah and Ibrahim al-Jaafari

Illegal drug trade

The illegal drug trade, drug trafficking, or narcotrafficking is a global black market dedicated to the cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sale of prohibited drugs.

See Hezbollah and Illegal drug trade

Imad Mughniyeh

Imad Fayez Mughniyeh (عماد فايز مغنية; 7 December 1962 – 12 February 2008), alias al-Hajj Radwan (الحاج رضوان), was a Lebanese militant leader who was the founding member of Lebanon's Islamic Jihad Organization and number two in Hezbollah's leadership.

See Hezbollah and Imad Mughniyeh

International Jewish conspiracy

The international Jewish conspiracy or the world Jewish conspiracy has been described as "one of the most widespread and long-running conspiracy theories".

See Hezbollah and International Jewish conspiracy

Iran

Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.

See Hezbollah and Iran

Iran–Iraq War

The Iran–Iraq War, also known as the First Gulf War, was an armed conflict between Iran and Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988.

See Hezbollah and Iran–Iraq War

Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present)

The Iranian intervention in Iraq has its roots in the post-2003 invasion of Iraq by the United States and its allies, when the infrastructure of the Iraqi armed forces, as well as intelligence, were disbanded in a process called "de-Ba'athification" which allowed militias with close ties to Tehran to join the newly reconstituted army.

See Hezbollah and Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present)

Iranian Revolution

The Iranian Revolution (انقلاب ایران), also known as the 1979 Revolution and the Islamic Revolution (label), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The revolution led to the replacement of the Imperial State of Iran by the present-day Islamic Republic of Iran, as the monarchical government of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was superseded by the theocratic Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, a religious cleric who had headed one of the rebel factions.

See Hezbollah and Iranian Revolution

Iraq

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and a core country in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.

See Hezbollah and Iraq

Iraq War

The Iraq War, sometimes called the Second Persian Gulf War, or Second Gulf War was a protracted armed conflict in Iraq from 2003 to 2011. It began with the invasion of Iraq by the United States-led coalition that overthrew the Ba'athist government of Saddam Hussein. The conflict continued for much of the next decade as an insurgency emerged to oppose the coalition forces and the post-invasion Iraqi government.

See Hezbollah and Iraq War

Iraqi Ground Forces

The Iraqi Ground Forces (Arabic: القوات البرية العراقية), also referred to as the Iraqi Army (Arabic: الجيش العراقي), is the ground force component of the Iraqi Armed Forces.

See Hezbollah and Iraqi Ground Forces

Islamic Front for the Liberation of Bahrain

The Islamic Front for the Liberation of Bahrain (الجبهة الإسلامية لتحرير البحرين) was a Shi'a Islamist militant group that advocated theocratic rule in Bahrain from 1981 to the 1990s.

See Hezbollah and Islamic Front for the Liberation of Bahrain

Islamic Government

Islamic Government (translit), or Islamic Government: Jurist's Guardianship (translit)Abrahamian, ''Khomeinism'', 1993: p.11 is a book by the Iranian Shi'i Muslim cleric, jurist and revolutionary, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

See Hezbollah and Islamic Government

Islamic Jihad Organization

The Islamic Jihad Organization (IJO; Organisation du Jihad Islamique (OJI); lit) was a Lebanese Shia militia known for its activities in the 1980s during the Lebanese Civil War. Hezbollah and Islamic Jihad Organization are factions in the Lebanese Civil War.

See Hezbollah and Islamic Jihad Organization

Islamic Movement (Nigeria)

The Islamic Movement of Nigeria (الحركة الاسلامية في نيجيريا) is a banned Shia religious organization which aims to establish an Islamic state in Nigeria. Hezbollah and Islamic Movement (Nigeria) are Axis of Resistance and Khomeinist groups.

See Hezbollah and Islamic Movement (Nigeria)

Islamic republic

The term Islamic republic has been used in different ways.

See Hezbollah and Islamic republic

Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC; سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی), also known as the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, is a multi-service primary branch of the Iranian Armed Forces. Hezbollah and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-anarchism, Axis of Resistance, Khomeinist groups, organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

Islamic State

The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and by its Arabic acronym Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadist group and an unrecognised quasi-state. Hezbollah and Islamic State are anti-Israeli sentiment, anti-Western sentiment, antisemitism in the Middle East, organisations designated as terrorist by Australia, organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada and organizations designated as terrorist by Paraguay.

See Hezbollah and Islamic State

Islamism

Islamism (also often called political Islam) refers to a broad set of religious and political ideological movements. Hezbollah and Islamism are anti-Israeli sentiment.

See Hezbollah and Islamism

Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.

See Hezbollah and Israel

Israel Defense Forces

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym, is the national military of the State of Israel.

See Hezbollah and Israel Defense Forces

Israel–Hamas war

An armed conflict between Israel and Hamas-led Palestinian militant groups has been taking place in the Gaza Strip and Israel since 7 October 2023.

See Hezbollah and Israel–Hamas war

Israeli Air Force

The Israeli Air Force (IAF; tl, "Air and Space Arm", commonly known as, Kheil HaAvir, "Air Corps") operates as the aerial and space warfare branch of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).

See Hezbollah and Israeli Air Force

Israeli Ground Forces

The Israeli Ground Forces (זרוע היבשה) are the ground forces of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).

See Hezbollah and Israeli Ground Forces

Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon

The Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon formally began in 1985 and ended in 2000 as part of the South Lebanon conflict. Hezbollah and Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon are 1985 establishments in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon

Israeli occupation of the West Bank

The West Bank, including East Jerusalem, has been under military occupation by Israel since 7 June 1967, when Israeli forces captured the territory, then ruled by Jordan, during the Six-Day War.

See Hezbollah and Israeli occupation of the West Bank

Israeli-occupied territories

Israel has occupied the Palestinian territories and the Golan Heights since the Six-Day War of 1967.

See Hezbollah and Israeli-occupied territories

Israeli–Lebanese conflict

The Israeli–Lebanese conflict, or the South Lebanon conflict,G.

See Hezbollah and Israeli–Lebanese conflict

Istishhad

Istishhad (istišhād) is the Arabic word for "martyrdom", "death of a martyr", or "heroic death".

See Hezbollah and Istishhad

January 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrike

The January 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrike was an aerial attack in the Rif Dimashq Governorate of Syria, which targeted a convoy alleged to be carrying weapons from Syria to the Lebanese Shi'a militia Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and January 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrike

January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident

The January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident was an airstrike against a two-car convoy that killed six Hezbollah fighters, including two prominent commanders, and a general of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards (IRGC), Mohammad Ali Allahdadi, at al-Amal Farms (Mazraat Amal) in the Quneitra District of Syria, in the Eastern Golan Heights, on 18 January 2015, during the Syrian Civil War.

See Hezbollah and January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident

Jean Ziegler

Jean Ziegler (born Hans Ziegler, 19 April 1934) is a Swiss former professor of sociology at the University of Geneva and the Sorbonne, Paris, and former vice-president of the Advisory Committee to the United Nations Human Rights Council.

See Hezbollah and Jean Ziegler

Jewish Telegraphic Agency

The Jewish Telegraphic Agency (JTA) is an international news agency and wire service that primarily covers Judaism- and Jewish-related topics and news.

See Hezbollah and Jewish Telegraphic Agency

Jihad al-Bina

Jihād al-Binā' (جهاد البناء, meaning "Effort for Reconstruction") is a development foundation run by Hezbollah in Lebanon. Hezbollah and Jihad al-Bina are organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist.

See Hezbollah and Jihad al-Bina

Jihad Council

The Jihad Council of Hezbollah is a council responsible for directing the groups' military and security activities.

See Hezbollah and Jihad Council

Jihadism

Jihadism is a neologism for militant Islamic movements that are perceived as existentially threatening to the West.

See Hezbollah and Jihadism

Jim Muir

Jim Muir (born 3 June 1948) is a British journalist, currently serving as a Middle East correspondent for BBC News, based in Beirut, Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Jim Muir

Jim Saxton

Hugh James Saxton (born January 22, 1943) is an American politician from New Jersey.

See Hezbollah and Jim Saxton

John Brennan (CIA officer)

John Owen Brennan (born September 22, 1955) is a former American intelligence officer who served as the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) from March 2013 to January 2017.

See Hezbollah and John Brennan (CIA officer)

Jund al-Sham

Jund al-Sham (Division) is or was the name of multiple Sunni Islamist jihadist militant groups. Hezbollah and Jund al-Sham are jihadist groups.

See Hezbollah and Jund al-Sham

Kata'ib al-Imam Ali

Kata'ib al-Imam Ali (كتائب الإمامعلي, Kataʾib al-ʾImām ʿAlīy), also known as the Imam Ali Battalions, are the armed wing of the Islamic Movement of Iraq (Harakat al-Iraq al-Islamiyah) and serve as part of the umbrella organization "Popular Mobilization Forces". Hezbollah and Kata'ib al-Imam Ali are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Kata'ib al-Imam Ali

Kata'ib Hezbollah

Kata'ib Hezbollah (lit), also known as the Hezbollah Brigades, is a radical Iraqi Shiite paramilitary group which is a part of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), staffing the 45th, 46th, and 47th Brigades. Hezbollah and Kata'ib Hezbollah are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, anti-Western sentiment, Axis of Resistance, Khomeinist groups, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Kata'ib Hezbollah

Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada

The Master of Martyrs Battalions, or Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada' (KSS; كتائب سيد الشهداء, The Battalions of the Master of Martyrs), officially the 14th Brigade, is a radical Iraqi Shia militia formed in 2013. Hezbollah and Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, anti-Israeli sentiment, Khomeinist groups and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada

Katyusha rocket launcher

The Katyusha (a) is a type of rocket artillery first built and fielded by the Soviet Union in World War II.

See Hezbollah and Katyusha rocket launcher

Khalde

Khaldah (خلدة) is a coastal town located south of Beirut, Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Khalde

Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa

Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa (born 24 April 1960) is a Bahraini diplomat who served as Bahrain's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2005 until January 2020.

See Hezbollah and Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa

Khobar Towers bombing

The Khobar Towers bombing was a terrorist attack on part of a housing complex in the city of Khobar, Saudi Arabia, near the national oil company (Saudi Aramco) headquarters of Dhahran and nearby King Abdulaziz Air Base on 25 June 1996.

See Hezbollah and Khobar Towers bombing

Khomeinism

Khomeinism (also transliterated Khumaynism) refers to the religious and political ideas of the leader of the 1979 Iranian Islamic Revolution, Ruhollah Khomeini. Hezbollah and Khomeinism are anti-anarchism.

See Hezbollah and Khomeinism

Killing of Nick Berg

Nicholas Evan Berg (April 2, 1978 – May 7, 2004) was an American freelance radio-tower repairman who went to Iraq after the United States' invasion of Iraq.

See Hezbollah and Killing of Nick Berg

Lebanese Armed Forces

The Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF; Al-Quwwāt al-Musallaḥa al-Lubnāniyya), also known as the Lebanese Army (Al-Jaish al-Lubnani), is the military of Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Lebanese Armed Forces

Lebanese Civil War

The Lebanese Civil War (الحرب الأهلية اللبنانية) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990.

See Hezbollah and Lebanese Civil War

Lebanese pound

The lira or pound is the currency of Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Lebanese pound

Lebanese Resistance Brigades

The Lebanese Resistance Brigades (Arabic: سرايا المقاومة اللبنانية; Saraya al-Muqawama al-Lubnaniya) is a non-denominational Lebanese paramilitary group affiliated with Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and Lebanese Resistance Brigades

Lebanese Shia Muslims

Lebanese Shia Muslims (المسلمون الشيعة اللبنانيون), communally and historically known as matāwila (متاولة, plural of متوال mutawālin; pronounced as متوالي metouali or matawali in Lebanese Arabic), are Lebanese people who are adherents of Shia Islam in Lebanon, which plays a major role alongside Lebanon's main Sunni, Maronite and Druze sects.

See Hezbollah and Lebanese Shia Muslims

Lebanese society

Lebanese society is very modern and similar to certain cultures of Southern Europe as the country is "linked ideologically and culturally to Europe through France, and its uniquely diverse religious composition a rare environment that at once Arab and European".

See Hezbollah and Lebanese society

Lebanese Sunni Muslims

Lebanese Sunni Muslims (المسلمون السنة اللبنانيين) refers to Lebanese people who are adherents of the Sunni branch of Islam in Lebanon, which is one of the largest denomination in Lebanon tied with Shias.

See Hezbollah and Lebanese Sunni Muslims

Lebanon

Lebanon (Lubnān), officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia.

See Hezbollah and Lebanon

Lebanon hostage crisis

The Lebanon hostage crisis was the kidnapping in Lebanon of 104 foreign hostages between 1982 and 1992, when the Lebanese Civil War was at its height.

See Hezbollah and Lebanon hostage crisis

Library of Congress

The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C. that serves as the library and research service of the U.S. Congress and the de facto national library of the United States.

See Hezbollah and Library of Congress

Lionel Jospin

Lionel Robert Jospin (born 12 July 1937) is a French politician who served as Prime Minister of France from 1997 to 2002.

See Hezbollah and Lionel Jospin

List of designated terrorist groups

Several national governments and two international organizations have created lists of organizations that they designate as terrorist.

See Hezbollah and List of designated terrorist groups

List of massacres during the Algerian Civil War

Many massacres were committed during the Algerian Civil War that began in 1991.

See Hezbollah and List of massacres during the Algerian Civil War

List of military equipment of Hezbollah

This is a list of some of the military equipment used by the paramilitary wing of Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and List of military equipment of Hezbollah

Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham

The Conquering Lion of God Forces of Iraq and the Levant (Quwwat Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham), more commonly known by its original name (Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham) or simply LAAG, is a Shia Muslim militant group operating throughout Syria and Iraq. Hezbollah and Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, Axis of Resistance, Khomeinist groups and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham

Liwa Zainebiyoun

The Followers of Zainab Brigade (Liwā’ az-Zaynabīyūn, Persian: لواء زينبیون or لشکر زينبیون, Liwa Zeinabiyoun or Lashkare Zeinabiyoun, لواء زینبیون), also known as the Zainebiyoun Brigade or Zainebiyoun Division, is a Pakistani Shia Khomeinist militant group actively engaged in the Syrian Civil War. Hezbollah and Liwa Zainebiyoun are anti-Israeli sentiment, Axis of Resistance, Khomeinist groups and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Liwa Zainebiyoun

Liz Sly

Liz Sly (born in the United Kingdom) is a British journalist based in Beirut.

See Hezbollah and Liz Sly

Los Angeles Times

The Los Angeles Times is a regional American daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California in 1881.

See Hezbollah and Los Angeles Times

Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc

The Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc (كتلة الوفاء للمقاومة) is the political wing of Hezbollah in the Parliament of Lebanon. Hezbollah and Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc are March 8 Alliance.

See Hezbollah and Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc

M47 Dragon

The M47 Dragon, known as the FGM-77 during development, is an American shoulder-fired, man-portable anti-tank guided missile system.

See Hezbollah and M47 Dragon

Magnus Ranstorp

Per Magnus Ranstorp (born 13 March 1965 in Hästveda) is a Swedish scholar who has written about Hezbollah, Hamas, Al-Qaeda and other militant Islamic movements.

See Hezbollah and Magnus Ranstorp

March 14 Alliance

The March 14 Alliance (taḥāluf 14 ādhār), named after the date of the Cedar Revolution, was a coalition of political parties and independents in Lebanon formed in 2005 that were united by their anti-Syrian stance and by their opposition to the March 8 Alliance. Hezbollah and March 14 Alliance are Lebanese nationalism.

See Hezbollah and March 14 Alliance

March 8 Alliance

The March 8 Alliance (taḥāluf 8 adhār) is a coalition of political parties and independents in Lebanon formed in 2005 that are united by their pro-Syrian stance and their opposition to the former March 14 Alliance. Hezbollah and March 8 Alliance are anti-Israeli sentiment and Axis of Resistance.

See Hezbollah and March 8 Alliance

Mark LeVine

Mark Andrew LeVine is an American historian, musician, writer, and professor.

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Massimo D'Alema

Massimo D'Alema (born 20 April 1949) is an Italian politician and journalist who was the 53rd prime minister of Italy from 1998 to 2000.

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May 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrikes

The May 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrikes were a series of aerial attacks made on targets in Syria on 3 and 5 May 2013.

See Hezbollah and May 2013 Rif Dimashq airstrikes

Michael Adams (journalist)

Michael Evelyn Adams (31 May 1920 – 6 February 2005) was a British journalist who worked for the BBC.

See Hezbollah and Michael Adams (journalist)

Michel Aoun

Michel Naim Aoun (ميشال نعيمعون,; born 30 September 1933) is a Lebanese politician and former military general who served as the President of Lebanon from 31 October 2016 until 30 October 2022.

See Hezbollah and Michel Aoun

Michel Samaha

Michel Samaha (ميشال سماحة; born 9 September 1948) is a former minister of information and minister of tourism in Lebanon, and a longtime politician and intelligence operative.

See Hezbollah and Michel Samaha

Michel Suleiman

Michel Suleiman (ميشال سليمان; born 21 November 1948) is a Lebanese politician who served as President of Lebanon from 2008 to 2014.

See Hezbollah and Michel Suleiman

MILAN

Missile d'Infanterie Léger Antichar (French for "Lightweight Infantry Anti-tank Missile") or MILAN is a Franco-West German anti-tank guided missile system.

See Hezbollah and MILAN

Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Bahrain)

The Bahraini Ministry of Foreign Affairs was established in 1971 by an Amiri Decree which also defined its duties and responsibilities and was followed in the same year by Amiri Decree No.

See Hezbollah and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Bahrain)

Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel)

The Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Misrad HaHutz; وزارة الخارجية الإسرائيلية) is one of the most important ministries in the Israeli government.

See Hezbollah and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel)

Mohamed Morsi

Mohamed Mohamed Morsi Eissa al-AyyatThe spellings of his first and last names vary.

See Hezbollah and Mohamed Morsi

Mohammad Ali Allahdadi

Mohammad-Ali Allahdadi (محمدعلی الله‌دادی; 1963 – January 18, 2015) was an Iranian brigadier general in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and a military officer in the Quds Force. A veteran of Iran–Iraq War, he was killed in January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident.

See Hezbollah and Mohammad Ali Allahdadi

Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah

Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah (translit; 16 November 1935 – 4 July 2010) was a prominent Lebanese-Iraqi Twelver Shia cleric.

See Hezbollah and Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah

Money laundering

Money laundering is the process of illegally concealing the origin of money, obtained from illicit activities such as drug trafficking, corruption, embezzlement or gambling, by converting it into a legitimate source.

See Hezbollah and Money laundering

Muhammad

Muhammad (570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

See Hezbollah and Muhammad

Multinational Force in Lebanon

The Multinational Force in Lebanon (MNF) was an international peacekeeping force created in August 1982 following a 1981 U.S.-brokered ceasefire between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and Israel to end their involvement in the conflict between Lebanon's pro-government and pro-Syrian factions.

See Hezbollah and Multinational Force in Lebanon

Muslim world

The terms Muslim world and Islamic world commonly refer to the Islamic community, which is also known as the Ummah.

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Mustafa Badreddine

Mustafa Badreddine (Muṣṭafā Badr ad-Dīn‎; 6 April 1961 – 12 May 2016), also known as Mustafa Badr Al Din, Mustafa Amine Badreddine, Mustafa Youssef Badreddine, Sami Issa, and Elias Fouad Saab, was a military leader of Hezbollah and both the cousin and brother-in-law of Imad Mughniyah.

See Hezbollah and Mustafa Badreddine

Naim Qassem

Naim Qassem (نعيمقاسم; born 1953) is a Shia Lebanese cleric and politician, who is the second-in-command of Hezbollah with the title of deputy secretary-general. Hezbollah and Naim Qassem are anti-Zionism in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Naim Qassem

Narcoterrorism

Narcoterrorism, in its original context, is understood to refer to the attempts of narcotics traffickers to influence the policies of a government or a society through violence and intimidation, and to hinder the enforcement of anti-drug laws by the systematic threat or use of such violence.

See Hezbollah and Narcoterrorism

National Review

National Review is an American conservative editorial magazine, focusing on news and commentary pieces on political, social, and cultural affairs.

See Hezbollah and National Review

National security

National security, or national defence (national defense in American English), is the security and defence of a sovereign state, including its citizens, economy, and institutions, which is regarded as a duty of government.

See Hezbollah and National security

Netherlands

The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean.

See Hezbollah and Netherlands

New Zealand

New Zealand (Aotearoa) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

See Hezbollah and New Zealand

News World Communications

News World Communications Inc. is an American international news media corporation.

See Hezbollah and News World Communications

Nicaragua

Nicaragua, officially the Republic of Nicaragua, is the geographically largest country in Central America, comprising.

See Hezbollah and Nicaragua

Nikah mut'ah

Nikah mut'ah nikāḥ al-mutʿah, literally "fun sex", "pleasure marriage"; temporary marriage or Sigheh (صیغه ، ازدواج موقت) is a private and verbal temporary marriage contract that is practiced in Twelver Shia Islam in which the duration of the marriage and the mahr must be specified and agreed upon in advance.

See Hezbollah and Nikah mut'ah

Noble Energy

Noble Energy, Inc. was a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration headquartered in Houston, Texas.

See Hezbollah and Noble Energy

Nouri al-Maliki

Nouri Kamil Muhammad-Hasan al-Maliki (نوري كامل محمد حسن المالكي; born 20 June 1950), also known as Jawad al-Maliki (rtl), is an Iraqi politician and leader of the Islamic Dawa Party since 2007.

See Hezbollah and Nouri al-Maliki

November 2015 Paris attacks

A series of coordinated Islamist terrorist attacks took place on Friday, 13 November 2015 in Paris, France, and the city's northern suburb, Saint-Denis.

See Hezbollah and November 2015 Paris attacks

NOW News

NOW News (sometimes abbreviated NOW, formerly NOW Lebanon) is a Beirut-based Lebanese news website focused on the Middle East founded in late 2012 and published in both English and Arabic by M Publishing SAL.

See Hezbollah and NOW News

NPR

National Public Radio (NPR, stylized as npr) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California.

See Hezbollah and NPR

Operation Accountability

On July 25, 1993, Israeli forces launched a week-long attack against Lebanon named Operation Accountability (Mivtza Din VeHeshbon) in Israel and the Seven-Day War in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Operation Accountability

Operation Grapes of Wrath

Operation Grapes of Wrath (מבצע ענבי זעם Mivtsa Enavi Zaam), known in Lebanon as the April Aggression, was a seventeen-day campaign of the Israeli Defense Forces against Hezbollah in 1996 which attempted to end rocket attacks on Northern Israel by the organisation.

See Hezbollah and Operation Grapes of Wrath

Operation Smokescreen

Operation Smokescreen was an American interagency counterterrorist operation to disrupt fundraising by Hezbollah, that took place in early 1995, ending in 2002.

See Hezbollah and Operation Smokescreen

Organization of the Oppressed on Earth

The Organization of the Oppressed on Earth is a group that claimed responsibility for kidnappings, bombings, and executions in Lebanon in the 1980s. Hezbollah and Organization of the Oppressed on Earth are 1985 establishments in Lebanon, factions in the Lebanese Civil War, Islamic terrorism in Lebanon, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist and organizations designated as terrorist by Canada.

See Hezbollah and Organization of the Oppressed on Earth

Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

See Hezbollah and Oxford University Press

Palestine Liberation Organization

The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية) is a Palestinian nationalist coalition that is internationally recognized as the official representative of the Palestinian people; i.e. the globally dispersed population, not just those in the Palestinian territories who are represented by the Palestinian Authority. Hezbollah and Palestine Liberation Organization are anti-Israeli sentiment and factions in the Lebanese Civil War.

See Hezbollah and Palestine Liberation Organization

Palestinians

Palestinians (al-Filasṭīniyyūn) or Palestinian people (label), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs (label), are an Arab ethnonational group native to Palestine.

See Hezbollah and Palestinians

Pan-Islamism

Pan-Islamism (الوحدة الإسلامية) is a political movement which advocates the unity of Muslims under one Islamic country or state – often a caliphate – or an international organization with Islamic principles.

See Hezbollah and Pan-Islamism

Paramilitary

A paramilitary is a military that is not part of a country's official or legitimate armed forces.

See Hezbollah and Paramilitary

Parliament of Lebanon

The Lebanese Parliament (translit, English "House of Representatives", Parlement Libanais) is the national parliament of the Republic of Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Parliament of Lebanon

Parliamentary group

A parliamentary group, parliamentary caucus or political group is a group consisting of members of different political parties or independent politicians with similar ideologies.

See Hezbollah and Parliamentary group

Patriot Act

The USA PATRIOT Act (commonly known as the Patriot Act) was a landmark Act of the United States Congress, signed into law by President George W. Bush.

See Hezbollah and Patriot Act

Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies

The Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) is a graduate school of Johns Hopkins University based in Washington, D.C. with campuses in Bologna, Italy and Nanjing, China.

See Hezbollah and Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies

PBS

The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Crystal City, Virginia.

See Hezbollah and PBS

People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran

The People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI), also known as Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) or Mojahedin-e-Khalq Organization (MKO) (Sâzmân-ye Mojâhedin-ye Khalğ-ye Irân), is an Iranian dissident organization that was previously armed but has now transitioned primarily into a political advocacy group. Hezbollah and People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran are organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist.

See Hezbollah and People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran

Pluto Press

Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969.

See Hezbollah and Pluto Press

Politics of Lebanon

Lebanon is a parliamentary democratic republic within the overall framework of confessionalism, a form of consociationalism in which the highest offices are proportionately reserved for representatives from certain religious communities.

See Hezbollah and Politics of Lebanon

Politics of Qatar

The political system of Qatar runs under an authoritarian semi-constitutional monarchy with the emir as head of state and chief executive, and the prime minister as the head of government.

See Hezbollah and Politics of Qatar

Populism

Populism is a range of political stances that emphasize the idea of "the people" and often juxtapose this group with "the elite".

See Hezbollah and Populism

Princeton University Press

Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University.

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Progressive Socialist Party

The Progressive Socialist Party (translit) is a Lebanese political party. Hezbollah and Progressive Socialist Party are factions in the Lebanese Civil War.

See Hezbollah and Progressive Socialist Party

Project Cassandra

Project Cassandra was an effort led by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to undercut Hezbollah funding from illicit drug sources in South America.

See Hezbollah and Project Cassandra

Prophets and messengers in Islam

Prophets in Islam (translit) are individuals in Islam who are believed to spread God's message on Earth and serve as models of ideal human behaviour.

See Hezbollah and Prophets and messengers in Islam

Pseudonym

A pseudonym or alias is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym).

See Hezbollah and Pseudonym

Psychological warfare

Psychological warfare (PSYWAR), or the basic aspects of modern psychological operations (PsyOp), has been known by many other names or terms, including Military Information Support Operations (MISO), Psy Ops, political warfare, "Hearts and Minds", and propaganda.

See Hezbollah and Psychological warfare

Pulitzer Center

The Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting is an American news media organization established in 2006 that sponsors independent reporting on global issues that other media outlets are less willing or able to undertake on their own.

See Hezbollah and Pulitzer Center

Qana

Qana, also spelled Cana or Kana, (قانا) is a town in southern Lebanon located southeast of the city of Tyre and north of the border with Israel, in an area historically known as Upper Galilee.

See Hezbollah and Qana

Qana massacre

The Qana massacre took place on April 18, 1996, near Qana, a village in Southern Lebanon, when the Israel Defense Forces fired artillery shells at a United Nations compound.

See Hezbollah and Qana massacre

Qatar

Qatar (قطر) officially the State of Qatar, is a country in West Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it shares its sole land border with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf.

See Hezbollah and Qatar

Quds Force

The Quds Force (Jerusalem Force) is one of five branches of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) specializing in unconventional warfare and military intelligence operations. Hezbollah and Quds Force are anti-ISIL factions in Iraq, anti-ISIL factions in Syria, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Quds Force

Quneitra

Quneitra (also Al Qunaytirah, Qunaitira, or Kuneitra; ٱلْقُنَيْطِرَة or ٱلْقُنَيطْرَة, al-Qunayṭrah or al-Qunayṭirah) is the largely destroyed and abandoned capital of the Quneitra Governorate in south-western Syria.

See Hezbollah and Quneitra

Quran

The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God (Allah).

See Hezbollah and Quran

RAAD (anti-tank guided missile)

The Raad (رعد., "thunder") or RAAD is an Iranian wire-guided anti-tank guided missile based on the Soviet 9M14M Malyutka (AT-3b Sagger) missile.

See Hezbollah and RAAD (anti-tank guided missile)

Radical politics

Radical politics denotes the intent to transform or replace the principles of a society or political system, often through social change, structural change, revolution or radical reform.

See Hezbollah and Radical politics

Rafic Hariri

Rafic Bahaa El Deen al-Hariri (translit; 1 November 1944 – 14 February 2005), also known as Rafiq al-Hariri, was a Lebanese businessman and politician, who served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 until he resigned on, before his assassination in 2005.

See Hezbollah and Rafic Hariri

Ragheb Harb

Ragheb Harb (راغب حرب; 1952–1984) was a Lebanese leader and Muslim cleric.

See Hezbollah and Ragheb Harb

Random House

Random House is an imprint and publishing group of Penguin Random House.

See Hezbollah and Random House

Red Sea crisis

The Red Sea crisis began on 19 October 2023, when the Iran-backed Ansar Allah (Houthi movement) in Yemen launched missiles and armed drones at Israel, demanding an end to the invasion of the Gaza Strip. Hezbollah and Red Sea crisis are Axis of Resistance.

See Hezbollah and Red Sea crisis

Religious nationalism

Religious nationalism can be understood in a number of ways, such as nationalism as a religion itself, a position articulated by Carlton Hayes in his text Nationalism: A Religion, or as the relationship of nationalism to a particular religious belief, dogma, ideology, or affiliation.

See Hezbollah and Religious nationalism

Resistance movement

A resistance movement are Political Movements that tries to resist or overthrow a government or an occupying power, causing disruption and unrest in civil order and stability.

See Hezbollah and Resistance movement

Reuters

Reuters is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters.

See Hezbollah and Reuters

Robert Baer

Robert Booker Baer (born July 11, 1952) is an American author and a former CIA case officer who was primarily assigned to the Middle East.

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Robert Fisk

Robert William Fisk (12 July 194630 October 2020) was an English writer and journalist.

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Robert Gates

Robert Michael Gates (born September 25, 1943) is an American intelligence analyst and university president who served as the 22nd United States secretary of defense from 2006 to 2011.

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Robert S. Wistrich

Robert Solomon Wistrich (April 7, 1945 – May 19, 2015) was a scholar of antisemitism, considered one of the world's foremost authorities on antisemitism.

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Robert Wexler

Robert Ira Wexler (born January 2, 1961) is an American politician and lawyer from Florida.

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Rohan Gunaratna

Professor Rohan Gunaratna (born 1961) is a threat specialist of the global security environment.

See Hezbollah and Rohan Gunaratna

Romanization of Arabic

The romanization of Arabic is the systematic rendering of written and spoken Arabic in the Latin script.

See Hezbollah and Romanization of Arabic

Routledge

Routledge is a British multinational publisher.

See Hezbollah and Routledge

Ruhollah Khomeini

Ayatollah Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini (17 May 1900 or 24 September 19023 June 1989) was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989.

See Hezbollah and Ruhollah Khomeini

Russia

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.

See Hezbollah and Russia

Sabireen Movement

The Sabireen Movement, officially the Movement of the Patient ones in Support for Palestine – Hisn (حركة الصابرين نصراً لفلسطين - حِصن), was a Shiite Palestinian militant group that operated from 15 May 2014 to March 2019. Hezbollah and Sabireen Movement are anti-Israeli sentiment, Axis of Resistance and organizations designated as terrorist by Canada.

See Hezbollah and Sabireen Movement

San Francisco Chronicle

The San Francisco Chronicle is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California.

See Hezbollah and San Francisco Chronicle

Saraya al-Salam

Saraya al-Salam is an Iraqi Shia militia formed in 2014.

See Hezbollah and Saraya al-Salam

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia and the Middle East.

See Hezbollah and Saudi Arabia

Scud missile

A Scud missile is one of a series of tactical ballistic missiles developed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

See Hezbollah and Scud missile

Second Battle of al-Qusayr

The second of two battles in al-Qusayr started on 19 May 2013, as part of the larger al-Qusayr offensive, launched in early April 2013 by the Syrian Army and the Lebanese militia Hezbollah, during the Syrian civil war, with the aim of capturing the villages around the rebel-held town of al-Qusayr and ultimately launching an attack on the town itself.

See Hezbollah and Second Battle of al-Qusayr

Second Cabinet of Fouad Siniora

This is the list of the Lebanese government that was formed by Fouad Siniora on 11 July 2008.

See Hezbollah and Second Cabinet of Fouad Siniora

Second Intifada

The Second Intifada (lit; האינתיפאדה השנייה), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was a major uprising by Palestinians against the Israeli occupation, characterized by a period of heightened violence in the Palestinian territories and Israel between 2000 and 2005.

See Hezbollah and Second Intifada

Secretary-General of Hezbollah

This article lists the secretaries-general of Hezbollah.

See Hezbollah and Secretary-General of Hezbollah

Sectarianism

Sectarianism is a debated concept.

See Hezbollah and Sectarianism

Sectarianism and minorities in the Syrian civil war

The Syrian Civil War is an intensely sectarian war.

See Hezbollah and Sectarianism and minorities in the Syrian civil war

September 11 attacks

The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Hezbollah and September 11 attacks are anti-Western sentiment.

See Hezbollah and September 11 attacks

Sergei Ivanov

Sergei Borisovich Ivanov (p; born 31 January 1953) is a Russian senior official and politician who has been serving as the Special Representative of the President of the Russian Federation on the Issues of Environmental Activities, Ecology and Transport since 12 August 2016.

See Hezbollah and Sergei Ivanov

Shaul Mofaz

Shaul Mofaz (שאול מופז; 4 November 1948) is a retired Israeli military officer and politician.

See Hezbollah and Shaul Mofaz

Shebaa Farms

The Shebaa Farms, also spelled Sheba'a Farms (مزارع شبعا,; חוות שבעא Havot Sheba‘a), also known as Mount Dov (translit), is a small strip of land at the intersection of the Lebanese–Syrian border and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.

See Hezbollah and Shebaa Farms

Shia Islam

Shia Islam is the second-largest branch of Islam.

See Hezbollah and Shia Islam

Shia Islamism

Shia Islamism is the usage of Shia Islam in politics.

See Hezbollah and Shia Islamism

Sidon

Sidon or Saida (Ṣaydā) is the third-largest city in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Sidon

Signals intelligence

Signals intelligence (SIGINT) is the act and field of intelligence-gathering by interception of signals, whether communications between people (communications intelligence—abbreviated to COMINT) or from electronic signals not directly used in communication (electronic intelligence—abbreviated to ELINT).

See Hezbollah and Signals intelligence

Simon Wiesenthal Center

The Simon Wiesenthal Center (SWC) is a Jewish human rights organization established in 1977 by Rabbi Marvin Hier.

See Hezbollah and Simon Wiesenthal Center

Sinai Peninsula

The Sinai Peninsula, or simply Sinai (سِينَاء; سينا; Ⲥⲓⲛⲁ), is a peninsula in Egypt, and the only part of the country located in Asia.

See Hezbollah and Sinai Peninsula

Singapore

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia.

See Hezbollah and Singapore

Sit-in

A sit-in or sit-down is a form of direct action that involves one or more people occupying an area for a protest, often to promote political, social, or economic change.

See Hezbollah and Sit-in

Slovenia

Slovenia (Slovenija), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene), is a country in southern Central Europe.

See Hezbollah and Slovenia

Social justice

Social justice is justice in relation to the distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society where individuals' rights are recognized and protected.

See Hezbollah and Social justice

South Lebanon Army

The South Lebanon Army or South Lebanese Army (SLA; جيش لبنان الجنوبي), also known as the Lahad Army (label) or as the De Facto Forces (DFF), was a Christian-dominated militia in Lebanon. Hezbollah and South Lebanon Army are factions in the Lebanese Civil War.

See Hezbollah and South Lebanon Army

South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)

The South Lebanon conflict, designated by Israel as the Security Zone in Lebanon Campaign,, Times of Israel, Nov 4, 2020.

See Hezbollah and South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)

Southern Lebanon

Southern Lebanon is the area of Lebanon comprising the South Governorate and the Nabatiye Governorate.

See Hezbollah and Southern Lebanon

Special Force (2003 video game)

Special Force (Al-Quwwa al-Khāṣṣa) is a 2003 first-person shooter produced by the Central Internet Bureau of Hezbollah, a Lebanese militant group.

See Hezbollah and Special Force (2003 video game)

Special Tribunal for Lebanon

The Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL), also referred to as the Lebanon Tribunal or the Hariri Tribunal, is a tribunal of international character applying Lebanese criminal law under the authority of the United Nations to carry out the investigation and prosecution of those responsible for 14 February 2005 assassination of Rafic Hariri, the former Lebanese prime minister, and the deaths of 21 others, as well as those responsible for connected attacks.

See Hezbollah and Special Tribunal for Lebanon

Specially Designated Global Terrorist

A Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT) is a person or entity that has been designated as such by the United States Department of State or the US Department of the Treasury.

See Hezbollah and Specially Designated Global Terrorist

Springer Publishing

Springer Publishing Company is an American publishing company of academic journals and books, focusing on the fields of nursing, gerontology, psychology, social work, counseling, public health, and rehabilitation (neuropsychology).

See Hezbollah and Springer Publishing

Stanford University

Stanford University (officially Leland Stanford Junior University) is a private research university in Stanford, California.

See Hezbollah and Stanford University

Subhi al-Tufayli

Subhi al-Tufayli (صبحي الطفيلي; born 1948) was a senior Lebanese Shi'ite cleric and politician who founded the Hezbollah militant group in 1982 and was its first Secretary-General from 1989 until 1991.

See Hezbollah and Subhi al-Tufayli

Sunnah

In Islam,, also spelled (سنة), is the traditions and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad that constitute a model for Muslims to follow.

See Hezbollah and Sunnah

Sunni Islam

Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims, and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.

See Hezbollah and Sunni Islam

Supreme Leader of Iran

The supreme leader of Iran (Rahbar-e Moazam-e Irân), also referred to as Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution (رهبر معظمانقلاب اسلامی), but officially called the Supreme Leadership Authority (مقاممعظمرهبری), is the head of state and the highest political and religious authority of the Islamic Republic of Iran (above the President).

See Hezbollah and Supreme Leader of Iran

Surface-to-air missile

A surface-to-air missile (SAM), also known as a ground-to-air missile (GTAM) or surface-to-air guided weapon (SAGW), is a missile designed to be launched from the ground or the sea to destroy aircraft or other missiles.

See Hezbollah and Surface-to-air missile

Syncretic politics

Syncretic politics, or spectral-syncretic politics, combine elements from across the conventional left–right political spectrum.

See Hezbollah and Syncretic politics

Syria

Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant.

See Hezbollah and Syria

Syrian civil war

The Syrian civil war is an ongoing multi-sided conflict in Syria involving various state-sponsored and non-state actors.

See Hezbollah and Syrian civil war

Syrian occupation of Lebanon

The Syrian occupation of Lebanon (Arabic: الاحتلال السوري للبنان) lasted from 1976, beginning with the Syrian intervention in the Lebanese Civil War, until April 30, 2005.

See Hezbollah and Syrian occupation of Lebanon

Syrian opposition

The Syrian opposition (المعارضة السورية) is the political structure represented by the Syrian National Coalition and associated Syrian anti-Assad groups with certain territorial control as an alternative Syrian government. Hezbollah and Syrian opposition are organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist.

See Hezbollah and Syrian opposition

Syrian revolution

The Syrian revolution, also known as the Syrian Revolution of Dignity, was a series of mass protests and uprisings in Syria – with a subsequent violent reaction by the Syrian Arab Republic – lasting from March 2011 to June 2012, as part of the wider Arab Spring in the Arab world.

See Hezbollah and Syrian revolution

Tablet (magazine)

Tablet is a conservative-leaning online magazine focused on Jewish news and culture.

See Hezbollah and Tablet (magazine)

Tahrir al-Sham

Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), commonly referred to as Tahrir al-Sham, is a Sunni Islamist political and armed organisation involved in the Syrian Civil War. Hezbollah and Tahrir al-Sham are anti-ISIL factions in Syria, jihadist groups, organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada and organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Asia.

See Hezbollah and Tahrir al-Sham

Taif Agreement

The Taif Agreement (اتفاق الطائف, Accord de Taëf), officially known as the (وثيقة الوفاق الوطني), was reached to provide "the basis for the ending of the civil war and the return to political normalcy in Lebanon".

See Hezbollah and Taif Agreement

Takfiri

Takfiri (تَكْفِيرِيّ, lit. "excommunicational") is an Arabic and Islamic term denoting a Muslim who excommunicates one of his/her coreligionists, i.e. who accuses another Muslim of being an apostate.

See Hezbollah and Takfiri

Tamar gas field

The Tamar gas field is a natural gas field in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Israel.

See Hezbollah and Tamar gas field

Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv-Yafo (translit,; translit), usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel.

See Hezbollah and Tel Aviv

Terrorism

Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of violence against non-combatants to achieve political or ideological aims.

See Hezbollah and Terrorism

Terrorism in Lebanon

Terrorism in Lebanon refers to the acts of terrorism that have occurred in Lebanon through various phases of its history.

See Hezbollah and Terrorism in Lebanon

Thaddeus McCotter

Thaddeus George McCotter (born August 22, 1965) is an American politician, radio host, and a member of the Republican Party.

See Hezbollah and Thaddeus McCotter

The Christian Science Monitor

The Christian Science Monitor (CSM), commonly known as The Monitor, is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles both in electronic format and a weekly print edition.

See Hezbollah and The Christian Science Monitor

The Daily Star (Lebanon)

The Daily Star was an English-language newspaper in Lebanon which was distributed across the Middle East.

See Hezbollah and The Daily Star (Lebanon)

The Daily Telegraph

The Daily Telegraph, known online and elsewhere as The Telegraph, is a British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally.

See Hezbollah and The Daily Telegraph

The Diary of a Young Girl

The Diary of a Young Girl, commonly referred to as The Diary of Anne Frank, is a book of the writings from the Dutch-language diary kept by Anne Frank while she was in hiding for two years with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands.

See Hezbollah and The Diary of a Young Girl

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

See Hezbollah and The Guardian

The Jerusalem Post

The Jerusalem Post is an Israeli broadsheet newspaper based in Jerusalem, founded in 1932 during the British Mandate of Palestine by Gershon Agron as The Palestine Post.

See Hezbollah and The Jerusalem Post

The New York Review of Books

The New York Review of Books (or NYREV or NYRB) is a semi-monthly magazine with articles on literature, culture, economics, science and current affairs.

See Hezbollah and The New York Review of Books

The New York Sun

The New York Sun is an American conservative news website and former newspaper based in Manhattan, New York.

See Hezbollah and The New York Sun

The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

See Hezbollah and The New York Times

The Pentagon

The Pentagon is the headquarters building of the United States Department of Defense, in Arlington County, Virginia, across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. The building was constructed on an accelerated schedule during World War II.

See Hezbollah and The Pentagon

The Times of Israel

The Times of Israel is an Israeli multi-language online newspaper that was launched in 2012.

See Hezbollah and The Times of Israel

The Wall Street Journal

The Wall Street Journal (WSJ), also referred to simply as the Journal, is an American newspaper based in New York City, with a focus on business and finance.

See Hezbollah and The Wall Street Journal

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP or TWI, also known simply as The Washington Institute) is a pro-Israel American think tank based in Washington, D.C., focused on the foreign policy of the United States in the Near East.

See Hezbollah and The Washington Institute for Near East Policy

The Washington Post

The Washington Post, locally known as "the Post" and, informally, WaPo or WP, is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital.

See Hezbollah and The Washington Post

Things Are Never So Bad That They Can't Get Worse

Things Are Never So Bad That They Can't Get Worse: Inside the Collapse of Venezuela was written by William Neuman, a correspondent of The New York Times.

See Hezbollah and Things Are Never So Bad That They Can't Get Worse

Tom Diaz

Tom Diaz is an American writer, lawyer, and public speaker on the gun industry and gun control issues.

See Hezbollah and Tom Diaz

Tom Lantos

Thomas Peter Lantos (born Tamás Péter Lantos; February 1, 1928 – February 11, 2008) was a Hungarian-born American politician who served as a U.S. representative from California from 1981 until his death in 2008.

See Hezbollah and Tom Lantos

Toophan

The Toophan (طوفان "typhoon", rarely Toofan) is an Iranian SACLOS anti-tank guided missile reverse-engineered from the American BGM-71 TOW missile.

See Hezbollah and Toophan

Tourist Landmark of the Resistance

The Tourist Landmark of the Resistance, also known as Museum for Resistance Tourism, is a war museum operated by Hezbollah near the village of Mleeta in southern Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and Tourist Landmark of the Resistance

Triple Frontier

The Triple Frontier (Triple Frontera, Tríplice Fronteira) is a tri-border area along the junction of Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay, where the Iguazú and Paraná rivers converge.

See Hezbollah and Triple Frontier

Tsvetan Tsvetanov

Tsvetan Genchev Tsvetanov (Цветан Генчев Цветанов; born 8 April 1965) is a Bulgarian politician and former government official.

See Hezbollah and Tsvetan Tsvetanov

Tunisian revolution

The Tunisian revolution, also called the Jasmine Revolution and Tunisian Revolution of Dignity, was an intensive 28-day campaign of civil resistance.

See Hezbollah and Tunisian revolution

TWA Flight 847

TWA Flight 847 was a regularly scheduled Trans World Airlines flight from Cairo to San Diego with en route stops in Athens, Rome, Boston, and Los Angeles.

See Hezbollah and TWA Flight 847

Tyre, Lebanon

Tyre (translit; translit; Týros) or Tyr, Sur, or Sour is a city in Lebanon, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, though in medieval times for some centuries by just a small population.

See Hezbollah and Tyre, Lebanon

Ulama

In Islam, the ulama (the learned ones; singular ʿālim; feminine singular alimah; plural aalimath), also spelled ulema, are scholars of Islamic doctrine and law.

See Hezbollah and Ulama

Ummah

(أُمَّة) is an Arabic word meaning "nation".

See Hezbollah and Ummah

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland.

See Hezbollah and United Kingdom

United Nations Security Council

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, and approving any changes to the UN Charter.

See Hezbollah and United Nations Security Council

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1559

United Nations Security Council resolution 1559, adopted on 2 September 2004, after recalling resolutions 425 (1978), 426 (1978), 520 (1982) and 1553 (2004) on the situation in Lebanon, the Council supported free and fair presidential elections in Lebanon, urging the Lebanese government to establish control over its territory, disarm militias like Hezbollah, and facilitate the withdrawal of any remaining foreign forces from the country.

See Hezbollah and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1559

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701 is a resolution that was intended to resolve the 2006 Lebanon War.

See Hezbollah and United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701

United Nations Security Council Resolution 425

United Nations Security Council Resolution 425, adopted on 19 March 1978, five days after the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in the context of Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon and the Lebanese Civil War, called on Israel to withdraw immediately its forces from Lebanon and established the United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL).

See Hezbollah and United Nations Security Council Resolution 425

United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

See Hezbollah and United States

United States Department of State

The United States Department of State (DOS), or simply the State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations.

See Hezbollah and United States Department of State

United States Department of the Treasury

The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States, where it serves as an executive department.

See Hezbollah and United States Department of the Treasury

United States Institute of Peace

The United States Institute of Peace (USIP) is an American federal institution tasked with promoting conflict resolution and prevention worldwide.

See Hezbollah and United States Institute of Peace

Venezuela

Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea.

See Hezbollah and Venezuela

Voice of America

Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is an international radio broadcasting state media agency owned by the United States of America.

See Hezbollah and Voice of America

Vox (website)

Vox is an American news and opinion website owned by Vox Media.

See Hezbollah and Vox (website)

Vox Media

Vox Media, Inc. is an American mass media company founded in Washington, D.C. with operational headquarters in Lower Manhattan, New York City.

See Hezbollah and Vox Media

W. W. Norton & Company

W.

See Hezbollah and W. W. Norton & Company

Wagner Group

The Wagner Group (Gruppa Vagnera), officially known as PMC Wagner, is a Russian private military company (PMC) controlled until 2023 by Yevgeny Prigozhin, a former close ally of Russia's president Vladimir Putin. Hezbollah and Wagner Group are Axis of Resistance, organizations designated as terrorist by Canada, organizations designated as terrorist by Lithuania and pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war.

See Hezbollah and Wagner Group

Wahhabism

Wahhabism (translit) is a reformist religious movement within Sunni Islam, based on the teachings of 18th-century Hanbali cleric Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab.

See Hezbollah and Wahhabism

Walid Jumblatt

Walid Kamal Jumblatt (translit; born 7 August 1949) is a Lebanese politician who was the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party from 1977 until 2023.

See Hezbollah and Walid Jumblatt

Walid Phares

Walid Phares (وليد فارس; born December 24, 1957) is a Lebanese-American politician, scholar, and conservative pundit.

See Hezbollah and Walid Phares

War crime

A war crime is a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibility for actions by combatants in action, such as intentionally killing civilians or intentionally killing prisoners of war, torture, taking hostages, unnecessarily destroying civilian property, deception by perfidy, wartime sexual violence, pillaging, and for any individual that is part of the command structure who orders any attempt to committing mass killings including genocide or ethnic cleansing, the granting of no quarter despite surrender, the conscription of children in the military and flouting the legal distinctions of proportionality and military necessity.

See Hezbollah and War crime

War in Iraq (2013–2017)

The War in Iraq (2013–2017) was an armed conflict between Iraq and its allies and the Islamic State.

See Hezbollah and War in Iraq (2013–2017)

War of the Camps

The War of the Camps (Arabic: حرب المعسكرات|Harb al-Mukhayimat), was a subconflict within the 1984–1990 phase of the Lebanese Civil War, in which the Palestinian refugee camps in Beirut were besieged by the Shia Amal militia.

See Hezbollah and War of the Camps

War on terror

The war on terror, officially the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT), is a global counterterrorist military campaign initiated by the United States following the September 11 attacks and is the most recent global conflict spanning multiple wars.

See Hezbollah and War on terror

West Bank

The West Bank (aḍ-Ḍiffah al-Ġarbiyyah; HaGadáh HaMaʽarávit), so called due to its location relative to the Jordan River, is the larger of the two Palestinian territories (the other being the Gaza Strip).

See Hezbollah and West Bank

Western world

The Western world, also known as the West, primarily refers to various nations and states in the regions of Australasia, Western Europe, and Northern America; with some debate as to whether those in Eastern Europe and Latin America also constitute the West.

See Hezbollah and Western world

World Trade Center (1973–2001)

The original World Trade Center (WTC) was a large complex of seven buildings in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City.

See Hezbollah and World Trade Center (1973–2001)

Ya Libnan

Ya Libnan (يا لبنان) Oh Lebanon, is a Lebanese media outlet that delivers English-language news from Beirut to an international audience.

See Hezbollah and Ya Libnan

Yale University

Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut.

See Hezbollah and Yale University

Yemeni revolution

The Yemeni revolution (or Yemeni intifada) followed the initial stages of the Tunisian Revolution and occurred simultaneously with the 2011 Egyptian revolution and other Arab Spring protests in the Middle East and North Africa.

See Hezbollah and Yemeni revolution

YJ-83

The YJ-83 (NATO reporting name: CSS-N-8 Saccade) is a Chinese subsonic anti-ship cruise missile.

See Hezbollah and YJ-83

Ynet

Ynet (stylized as ynet) is one of the major Israeli news and general-content websites, and is the online outlet for the Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper.

See Hezbollah and Ynet

Zelzal-1

Zelzal-1 (زلزال-۱, meaning "Earthquake-1") is an Iranian-made heavy artillery rocket with an estimated range of 160 km.

See Hezbollah and Zelzal-1

Zionism

Zionism is an ethno-cultural nationalist movement that emerged in Europe in the late 19th century and aimed for the establishment of a Jewish state through the colonization of a land outside of Europe.

See Hezbollah and Zionism

ZU-23-2

The ZU-23-2, also known as ZU-23, is a Soviet towed 23×152mm anti-aircraft twin-barreled autocannon.

See Hezbollah and ZU-23-2

1982 Lebanon War

The 1982 Lebanon War began on 6 June 1982, when Israel invaded southern Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and 1982 Lebanon War

1982–1983 Tyre headquarters bombings

The Tyre headquarters bombings were two suicide bombings against the Israel Defense Forces' headquarters building in Tyre, Lebanon, in 1982 and 1983.

See Hezbollah and 1982–1983 Tyre headquarters bombings

1983 Beirut barracks bombings

On October 23, 1983, two truck bombs were detonated at buildings in Beirut, Lebanon, housing American and French Servicemen of the Multinational Force in Lebanon (MNF), a military peacekeeping operation during the Lebanese Civil War. Hezbollah and 1983 Beirut barracks bombings are Iran–Lebanon relations.

See Hezbollah and 1983 Beirut barracks bombings

1983 US embassy bombing in Beirut

The April 18, 1983, United States embassy bombing was a suicide bombing in Beirut, Lebanon, that killed 32 Lebanese, 17 Americans, and 14 visitors and passers-by. Hezbollah and 1983 US embassy bombing in Beirut are Islamic terrorism in Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and 1983 US embassy bombing in Beirut

1983–1988 Kuwait terror attacks

The 1983–1988 Kuwait terror attacks were various pro-Iran terror attacks during the Iran–Iraq War.

See Hezbollah and 1983–1988 Kuwait terror attacks

1984 US embassy bombing in Beirut

On September 20, 1984, the Shi'a Islamic militant group Hezbollah, with support and direction from the Islamic Republic of Iran, carried out a suicide car bombing targeting the U.S. embassy annex in East Beirut, Lebanon during the Lebanese Civil War.

See Hezbollah and 1984 US embassy bombing in Beirut

1985 Beirut car bombings

On 8 March 1985, a car bomb exploded between 9 and 45 metres from the house of Shia cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah in Beirut, Lebanon, in a failed assassination attempt by a Lebanese counter-terrorism unit linked to the Central Intelligence Agency.

See Hezbollah and 1985 Beirut car bombings

1992 Buenos Aires Israeli embassy bombing

The attack on the Israeli embassy in Buenos Aires was a suicide bombing attack on the building of the Israeli embassy of Argentina, located in Buenos Aires, which was carried out on 17 March 1992.

See Hezbollah and 1992 Buenos Aires Israeli embassy bombing

1996 Israeli–Lebanese Ceasefire Understanding

The Israeli–Lebanese Ceasefire Understanding (also known as The Grapes of Wrath Understandings and the April Understanding) was an informal written agreement between Israel and Hezbollah, reached through the diplomatic efforts of the US, which ended the 1996 military conflict between the two sides.

See Hezbollah and 1996 Israeli–Lebanese Ceasefire Understanding

2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid

The 2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid was a cross-border attack carried out by Lebanon-based Hezbollah militants on an Israeli military patrol on 12 July 2006 on Israeli territory.

See Hezbollah and 2006 Hezbollah cross-border raid

2006 Lebanon War

The 2006 Lebanon War, also called the 2006 Israel–Hezbollah War and known in Lebanon as the July War (حرب تموز, Ḥarb Tammūz) and in Israel as the Second Lebanon War (מלחמת לבנון השנייה, Milhemet Levanon HaShniya), was a 34-day military conflict in Lebanon, northern Israel and the Golan Heights.

See Hezbollah and 2006 Lebanon War

2006–2008 Lebanese protests

The 2006–2008 Lebanese protests were a series of political protests and sit-ins in Lebanon that began on 1 December 2006,MPLBelgique.org (December 1, 2011). Hezbollah and 2006–2008 Lebanese protests are March 8 Alliance.

See Hezbollah and 2006–2008 Lebanese protests

2008 Lebanon conflict

The 2008 Lebanon conflict (or the 7 May 2008 clashes; Arabic: أحداث 7 أيار) was a brief intrastate military conflict in May 2008 in Lebanon between opposition militias (mainly Shiite Hezbollah) and pro-government Sunnis, after the 18-month-long political crisis spiralled out of control, when the government's decision to dismantle Hezbollah's telecommunication system, which led to Hezbollah seizing control of majority Sunni neighbourhoods in west Beirut, and ended with the adoption of the Doha Accord in 2008. Hezbollah and 2008 Lebanon conflict are March 8 Alliance.

See Hezbollah and 2008 Lebanon conflict

2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt

The 2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt involved the arrest of 49 men by Egyptian authorities in the five months preceding April 2009.

See Hezbollah and 2009 Hezbollah plot in Egypt

2011 Bahraini uprising

The 2011 Bahraini uprising was a series of anti-government protests in Bahrain led by the Shia-dominant and some Sunni minority Bahraini opposition from 2011 until 2014.

See Hezbollah and 2011 Bahraini uprising

2011 Egyptian revolution

The 2011 Egyptian revolution, also known as the 25 January Revolution (translit), began on 25 January 2011 and spread across Egypt.

See Hezbollah and 2011 Egyptian revolution

2012 Burgas bus bombing

The 2012 Burgas bus bombing was a terrorist attack carried out by a suicide bomber on a passenger bus transporting Israeli tourists at the Burgas Airport in Burgas, Bulgaria, on 18 July 2012.

See Hezbollah and 2012 Burgas bus bombing

2013 Sidon clash

The June 2013 Sidon clash in June 2013 was part of the Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon, and involved the Lebanese Army, Hezbollah fighters, and Sunni militants in the city of Sidon, Lebanon.

See Hezbollah and 2013 Sidon clash

2018 Lebanese general election

General elections were held in Lebanon on 6 May 2018.

See Hezbollah and 2018 Lebanese general election

2K12 Kub

The 2K12 "Kub" (2К12 Куб; English: 'cube') (NATO reporting name: SA-6 "Gainful") mobile surface-to-air missile system is a Soviet low to medium-level air defence system designed to protect ground forces from air attack.

See Hezbollah and 2K12 Kub

9K111 Fagot

The 9K111 Fagot (Фагот; "bassoon") is a second-generation tube-launched semi-automatic command to line of sight (SACLOS) wire-guided anti-tank missile system of the Soviet Union for use from ground or vehicle mounts.

See Hezbollah and 9K111 Fagot

9K115-2 Metis-M

The 9K115-2 Metis-M (NATO reporting name AT-13 Saxhorn-2) is a Russian portable anti-tank guided missile system.

See Hezbollah and 9K115-2 Metis-M

9K32 Strela-2

The 9K32 Strela-2 (lit; NATO reporting name SA-7 Grail) is a light-weight, shoulder-fired, surface-to-air missile or MANPADS system.

See Hezbollah and 9K32 Strela-2

9K38 Igla

The 9K38 Igla (Игла́, "needle", NATO reporting name SA-18 Grouse) is a Soviet/Russian man-portable infrared homing surface-to-air missile (SAM) system.

See Hezbollah and 9K38 Igla

9M113 Konkurs

The 9M113 Konkurs (9М113 «Конкурс»; "Contest"; NATO reporting name AT-5 Spandrel) is a Soviet SACLOS wire-guided anti-tank missile.

See Hezbollah and 9M113 Konkurs

9M14 Malyutka

The 9M14 Malyutka (Малютка; "Little one", NATO reporting name: AT-3 Sagger) is a manual command to line of sight (MCLOS) wire-guided anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) system developed in the Soviet Union.

See Hezbollah and 9M14 Malyutka

See also

1985 establishments in Lebanon

Anti-ISIL factions in Iraq

Anti-Zionism in Lebanon

Anti-anarchism

Antisemitism in the Middle East

Holocaust denial

Iran–Lebanon relations

Islamic terrorism in Lebanon

Khomeinist groups

Lebanese nationalism

March 8 Alliance

Organisations designated as terrorist by Australia

Organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union

Organizations designated as terrorist by Argentina

Organizations designated as terrorist by Colombia

Organizations designated as terrorist by Lithuania

Organizations designated as terrorist by Paraguay

Organizations designated as terrorist by Serbia

Organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Asia

Organizations that oppose LGBT rights in Lebanon

Paramilitary organisations based in Lebanon

Political parties in Lebanon

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah

Also known as Attacks on Hezbollah leaders, Herzbollah, Hesbola, Hesbolla, Hesbollah, Hez b'Allah, Hezb Allah, HezbAllah, Hezballa, Hezbola, Hezbolah, Hezbolla, Hezbollah (Lebanon), Hezbollah External Security Organisation, Hezbollah Resistance Movement, Hezbollahization, Hezbollahzation, Hezboolah, Hezbula, Hezbulla, Hezbullah, Hezzbollah, Hisbollah, Hizb Allah, Hizb'allah, Hizbalah, Hizballa, Hizballah, Hizballah's External Security Organisation, Hizbolla, Hizbollah, Hizbu'llah, Hizbu-llah, Hizbulla, Hizbullah, Huzbollah, Islamic Resistance in Lebanon, Khizbollah, Organization of Right Against Wrong, Party of Allah, Party of God, Party of God (Lebanon), Political activities of Hezbollah, Revolutionary Justice Organization, The Hezbollah External Security Organization, The Party of God, , حزب الله.

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