181 relations: Acetyl group, Acetylation, Addiction, ADP-ribosylation, Albrecht Kossel, Alcoholism, Alkalinity, Alpha helix, Alternative splicing, Amino acid, Amygdala, Archaea, Arginine, Aurora B kinase, Bacteria, Base pair, Biology, Biomolecular structure, C-Fos, CCR2, Cell (biology), Cell nucleus, CENPA, Centromere, Chromatin, Chromosome, Citrullination, Covalent bond, Deoxyribose, DNA, DNA mismatch repair, DNA repair, Electron paramagnetic resonance, Eukaryote, Euryarchaeota, Evolution, Gene, Gene silencing, Genetics, Genome, H1F0, H1FNT, H1FOO, H1FX, H2AFB1, H2AFB2, H2AFB3, H2AFJ, H2AFV, H2AFX, ..., H2AFY, H2AFY2, H2AFZ, H2BFM, H2BFS, H2BFWT, H3K27ac, H3K27me3, H3K4me3, Helix-turn-helix, Heterochromatin, Heterochromatin protein 1, HIST1H1A, HIST1H1B, HIST1H1C, HIST1H1D, HIST1H1E, HIST1H1T, HIST1H2AA, HIST1H2AB, HIST1H2AC, HIST1H2AD, HIST1H2AE, HIST1H2AG, HIST1H2AI, HIST1H2AJ, HIST1H2AK, HIST1H2AL, HIST1H2AM, HIST1H2BA, HIST1H2BB, HIST1H2BD, HIST1H2BE, HIST1H2BF, HIST1H2BG, HIST1H2BH, HIST1H2BI, HIST1H2BJ, HIST1H2BK, HIST1H2BL, HIST1H2BM, HIST1H2BN, HIST1H2BO, HIST1H3A, HIST1H3B, HIST1H3C, HIST1H3D, HIST1H3E, HIST1H3F, HIST1H3G, HIST1H3H, HIST1H3I, HIST1H3J, HIST1H4A, HIST1H4B, HIST1H4C, HIST1H4D, HIST1H4E, HIST1H4F, HIST1H4G, HIST1H4H, HIST1H4I, HIST1H4J, HIST1H4K, HIST1H4L, HIST2H2AA3, HIST2H2AC, HIST2H2BE, HIST2H3C, HIST3H3, HIST4H4, Histone acetyltransferase, Histone code, Histone deacetylase, Histone H1, Histone H2A, Histone H2B, Histone H2B type 1-C, Histone H3, Histone H4, Histone methylation, Histone methyltransferase, Histone variants, Histone-modifying enzymes, Hydrogen bond, Interphase, Lysine, Macromolecule, Mark Ptashne, Meiosis, Methamphetamine, Methyl group, Methylation, Michael Grunstein, Mitosis, Mutation, N-terminus, National Center for Biotechnology Information, Nicotine, Nucleosome, Nucleus accumbens, Phosphate, Phosphorylation, Ploidy, Point groups in three dimensions, Polycomb-group proteins, Post-translational modification, PRMT4 pathway, Promoter (genetics), Protamine, Protein, Protein Data Bank, Protein dimer, Protein isoform, Protein-arginine deiminase, Regulation of gene expression, RNA polymerase II, RNA-induced transcriptional silencing, Roger D. Kornberg, Salt bridge (protein and supramolecular), Schizosaccharomyces pombe, SLBP, Solenoid (DNA), Spermatogenesis, SUMO protein, Symmetry, The Proteolysis Map, Thermoproteales, Transcription (biology), Ubiquitin, Ultraviolet. Expand index (131 more) »
Acetyl group
In organic chemistry, acetyl is a moiety, the acyl with chemical formula CH3CO.
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Acetylation
Acetylation (or in IUPAC nomenclature ethanoylation) describes a reaction that introduces an acetyl functional group into a chemical compound.
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Addiction
Addiction is a brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences.
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ADP-ribosylation
ADP-ribosylation is the addition of one or more ADP-ribose moieties to a protein.
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Albrecht Kossel
Ludwig Karl Martin Leonhard Albrecht Kossel (16 September 1853 – 5 July 1927) was a German biochemist and pioneer in the study of genetics.
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Alcoholism
Alcoholism, also known as alcohol use disorder (AUD), is a broad term for any drinking of alcohol that results in mental or physical health problems.
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Alkalinity
Alkalinity is the capacity of water to resist changes in pH that would make the water more acidic.
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Alpha helix
The alpha helix (α-helix) is a common motif in the secondary structure of proteins and is a righthand-spiral conformation (i.e. helix) in which every backbone N−H group donates a hydrogen bond to the backbone C.
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Alternative splicing
Alternative splicing, or differential splicing, is a regulated process during gene expression that results in a single gene coding for multiple proteins.
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Amino acid
Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.
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Amygdala
The amygdala (plural: amygdalae; also corpus amygdaloideum; Latin from Greek, ἀμυγδαλή, amygdalē, 'Almond', 'tonsil') is one of two almond-shaped groups of nuclei located deep and medially within the temporal lobes of the brain in complex vertebrates, including humans.
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Archaea
Archaea (or or) constitute a domain of single-celled microorganisms.
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Arginine
Arginine (symbol Arg or R) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Aurora B kinase
Aurora B kinase is a protein that functions in the attachment of the mitotic spindle to the centromere.
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Bacteria
Bacteria (common noun bacteria, singular bacterium) is a type of biological cell.
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Base pair
A base pair (bp) is a unit consisting of two nucleobases bound to each other by hydrogen bonds.
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Biology
Biology is the natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical composition, function, development and evolution.
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Biomolecular structure
Biomolecular structure is the intricate folded, three-dimensional shape that is formed by a molecule of protein, DNA, or RNA, and that is important to its function.
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C-Fos
In the fields of molecular biology and genetics, c-Fos is a proto-oncogene that is the human homolog of the retroviral oncogene v-fos.
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CCR2
C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2 or CD192 (cluster of differentiation 192) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCR2 gene. CCR2 is a chemokine receptor.
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Cell (biology)
The cell (from Latin cella, meaning "small room") is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms.
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Cell nucleus
In cell biology, the nucleus (pl. nuclei; from Latin nucleus or nuculeus, meaning kernel or seed) is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
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CENPA
Centromere protein A, also known as CENPA, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CENPA gene.
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Centromere
The centromere is the specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids (a dyad).
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Chromatin
Chromatin is a complex of macromolecules found in cells, consisting of DNA, protein, and RNA.
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Chromosome
A chromosome (from Ancient Greek: χρωμόσωμα, chromosoma, chroma means colour, soma means body) is a DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material (genome) of an organism.
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Citrullination
Citrullination or deimination is the conversion of the amino acid arginine in a protein into the amino acid citrulline.
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Covalent bond
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
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Deoxyribose
Deoxyribose, or more precisely 2-deoxyribose, is a monosaccharide with idealized formula H−(C.
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DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.
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DNA mismatch repair
DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is a system for recognizing and repairing erroneous insertion, deletion, and mis-incorporation of bases that can arise during DNA replication and recombination, as well as repairing some forms of DNA damage.
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DNA repair
DNA repair is a collection of processes by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome.
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Electron paramagnetic resonance
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) or electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is a method for studying materials with unpaired electrons.
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Eukaryote
Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).
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Euryarchaeota
Euryarchaeota (Greek for "broad old quality") is a phylum of archaea.
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Evolution
Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations.
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Gene
In biology, a gene is a sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function.
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Gene silencing
Gene silencing is the regulation of gene expression in a cell to prevent the expression of a certain gene.
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Genetics
Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.
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Genome
In the fields of molecular biology and genetics, a genome is the genetic material of an organism.
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H1F0
H1 histone family, member 0 is a member of the histone family of nuclear proteins which are a component of chromatin.
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H1FNT
H1 histone family, member N, testis-specific is a member of the histone family of nuclear proteins which are a component of chromatin.
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H1FOO
Histone H1oo is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H1FOO gene.
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H1FX
Histone H1x is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H1FX gene.
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H2AFB1
Histone H2A-Bbd type 1 also known as H2A Barr body-deficient is a histone protein variant that in humans is encoded by the H2AFB1 gene (H2A histone family, member B1).
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H2AFB2
Histone H2A-Bbd type 2/3 also known as H2A Barr body-deficient is a histone protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFB2 gene (H2A histone family, member B1).
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H2AFB3
H2A histone family, member B3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFB3 gene.
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H2AFJ
Histone H2A.J is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFJ gene.
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H2AFV
Histone H2A.V is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFV gene.
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H2AFX
H2AFX (H2A histone family, member X) is one of several genes coding for histone H2A.
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H2AFY
Core histone macro-H2A.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFY gene.
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H2AFY2
Core histone macro-H2A.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFY2 gene.
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H2AFZ
Histone H2A.Z is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFZ gene.
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H2BFM
H2B histone family, member M is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2BFM gene.
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H2BFS
Histone H2B type F-S is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2BFS gene.
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H2BFWT
H2B histone family, member W, testis-specific is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2BFWT gene.
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H3K27ac
H3K27ac is a modification to DNA packaging protein Histone H3.
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H3K27me3
H3K27me3 is a histone methylation occurring on the amino (N) terminal tail of the core histone H3.
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H3K4me3
H3K4me3 is an epigenetic chemical modification involved in the regulation of gene expression.
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Helix-turn-helix
In proteins, the helix-turn-helix (HTH) is a major structural motif capable of binding DNA.
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Heterochromatin
Heterochromatin is a tightly packed form of DNA or condensed DNA, which comes in multiple varieties.
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Heterochromatin protein 1
The family of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) ("Chromobox Homolog", CBX) consists of highly conserved proteins, which have important functions in the cell nucleus.
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HIST1H1A
Histone H1.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1A gene.
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HIST1H1B
Histone H1.5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1B gene.
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HIST1H1C
Histone H1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1C gene.
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HIST1H1D
Histone H1.3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1D gene.
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HIST1H1E
Histone H1.4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1E gene.
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HIST1H1T
Histone H1t is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1T gene.
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HIST1H2AA
Histone H2A type 1-A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AA gene.
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HIST1H2AB
Histone H2A type 1-B/E is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AB gene.
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HIST1H2AC
Histone H2A type 1-C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AC gene.
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HIST1H2AD
Histone H2A type 1-D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AD gene.
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HIST1H2AE
Histone H2A type 1-B/E is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AE gene.
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HIST1H2AG
Histone H2A type 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AG gene.
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HIST1H2AI
Histone H2A type 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AI gene.
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HIST1H2AJ
Histone H2A type 1-J is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AJ gene.
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HIST1H2AK
Histone H2A type 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AK gene.
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HIST1H2AL
Histone H2A type 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AL gene.
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HIST1H2AM
Histone H2A type 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2AM gene.
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HIST1H2BA
Histone H2B type 1-A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BA gene.
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HIST1H2BB
Histone H2B type 1-B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BB gene.
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HIST1H2BD
Histone H2B type 1-D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BD gene.
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HIST1H2BE
Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BE gene.
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HIST1H2BF
Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BF gene.
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HIST1H2BG
Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BG gene.
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HIST1H2BH
Histone H2B type 1-H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BH gene.
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HIST1H2BI
Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BI gene.
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HIST1H2BJ
Histone H2B type 1-J is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BJ gene.
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HIST1H2BK
Histone H2B type 1-K is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BK gene.
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HIST1H2BL
Histone H2B type 1-L is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BL gene.
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HIST1H2BM
Histone H2B type 1-M is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BM gene.
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HIST1H2BN
Histone H2B type 1-N is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BN gene.
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HIST1H2BO
Histone H2B type 1-O is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BO gene.
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HIST1H3A
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3A gene.
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HIST1H3B
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3B gene.
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HIST1H3C
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3C gene.
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HIST1H3D
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3D gene.
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HIST1H3E
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3E gene.
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HIST1H3F
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3F gene.
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HIST1H3G
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3G gene.
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HIST1H3H
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3H gene.
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HIST1H3I
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3I gene.
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HIST1H3J
Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3J gene.
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HIST1H4A
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4A gene.
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HIST1H4B
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4B gene.
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HIST1H4C
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4C gene.
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HIST1H4D
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4D gene.
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HIST1H4E
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4E gene.
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HIST1H4F
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4F gene.
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HIST1H4G
Histone H4-like protein type G is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4G gene.
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HIST1H4H
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4H gene.
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HIST1H4I
Histone H4 is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the HIST1H4I gene.
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HIST1H4J
Histone cluster 1, H4j is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4J gene.
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HIST1H4K
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4K gene.
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HIST1H4L
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4L gene.
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HIST2H2AA3
Histone H2A type 2-A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST2H2AA3 gene.
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HIST2H2AC
Histone H2A type 2-C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST2H2AC gene.
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HIST2H2BE
Histone H2B type 2-E is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST2H2BE gene.
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HIST2H3C
Histone H3.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST2H3C gene.
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HIST3H3
Histone H3.1t is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST3H3 gene.
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HIST4H4
Histone H4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST4H4 gene.
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Histone acetyltransferase
Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) are enzymes that acetylate conserved lysine amino acids on histone proteins by transferring an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to form ε-N-acetyllysine.
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Histone code
The histone code is a hypothesis that the transcription of genetic information encoded in DNA is in part regulated by chemical modifications to histone proteins, primarily on their unstructured ends.
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Histone deacetylase
Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are a class of enzymes that remove acetyl groups (O.
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Histone H1
Histone H1 is one of the five main histone protein families which are components of chromatin in eukaryotic cells.
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Histone H2A
Histone H2A is one of the five main histone proteins involved in the structure of chromatin in eukaryotic cells.
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Histone H2B
Histone H2B is one of the 5 main histone proteins involved in the structure of chromatin in eukaryotic cells.
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Histone H2B type 1-C
Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H2BC gene.
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Histone H3
Histone H3 is one of the five main histone proteins involved in the structure of chromatin in eukaryotic cells.
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Histone H4
Histone H4 H4 is one of the five main histone proteins involved in the structure of chromatin in eukaryotic cells.
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Histone methylation
Histone methylation is a process by which methyl groups are transferred to amino acids of histone proteins that make up nucleosomes, which the DNA double helix wraps around to form chromosomes.
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Histone methyltransferase
Histone methyltransferases (HMT) are histone-modifying enzymes (e.g., histone-lysine N-methyltransferases and histone-arginine N-methyltransferases), that catalyze the transfer of one, two, or three methyl groups to lysine and arginine residues of histone proteins.
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Histone variants
Histone variants are proteins that substitute for the core canonical histones (H3, H4, H2A, H2B) in nucleosomes in eukaryotes and often confer specific structural and functional features.
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Histone-modifying enzymes
The packaging of the eukaryotic genome into highly condensed chromatin makes it inaccessible to the factors required for gene transcription, DNA replication, recombination and repair.
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Hydrogen bond
A hydrogen bond is a partially electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen (H) which is bound to a more electronegative atom such as nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), or fluorine (F), and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electrons.
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Interphase
Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life.
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Lysine
Lysine (symbol Lys or K) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Macromolecule
A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as protein, commonly created by the polymerization of smaller subunits (monomers).
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Mark Ptashne
Mark Ptashne (born June 5, 1940 in Chicago) is a molecular biologist and violinist.
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Meiosis
Meiosis (from Greek μείωσις, meiosis, which means lessening) is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell that gave rise to them.
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Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (contracted from) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational drug and less commonly as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.
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Methyl group
A methyl group is an alkyl derived from methane, containing one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms — CH3.
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Methylation
In the chemical sciences, methylation denotes the addition of a methyl group on a substrate, or the substitution of an atom (or group) by a methyl group.
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Michael Grunstein
Michael Grunstein (born 1946 in Romania) is a Professor of Biological Chemistry at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.
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Mitosis
In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei.
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Mutation
In biology, a mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements.
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N-terminus
The N-terminus (also known as the amino-terminus, NH2-terminus, N-terminal end or amine-terminus) is the start of a protein or polypeptide referring to the free amine group (-NH2) located at the end of a polypeptide.
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National Center for Biotechnology Information
The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
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Nicotine
Nicotine is a potent parasympathomimetic stimulant and an alkaloid found in the nightshade family of plants.
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Nucleosome
A nucleosome is a basic unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotes, consisting of a segment of DNA wound in sequence around eight histone protein cores.
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Nucleus accumbens
The nucleus accumbens (NAc or NAcc), also known as the accumbens nucleus, or formerly as the nucleus accumbens septi (Latin for nucleus adjacent to the septum) is a region in the basal forebrain rostral to the preoptic area of the hypothalamus.
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Phosphate
A phosphate is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid.
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Phosphorylation
In chemistry, phosphorylation of a molecule is the attachment of a phosphoryl group.
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Ploidy
Ploidy is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes.
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Point groups in three dimensions
In geometry, a point group in three dimensions is an isometry group in three dimensions that leaves the origin fixed, or correspondingly, an isometry group of a sphere.
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Polycomb-group proteins
Polycomb-group proteins are a family of proteins first discovered in fruit flies that can remodel chromatin such that epigenetic silencing of genes takes place.
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Post-translational modification
Post-translational modification (PTM) refers to the covalent and generally enzymatic modification of proteins following protein biosynthesis.
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PRMT4 pathway
Protein arginine N-methyltransferase-4 (PRMT4/CARM1) methylation of arginine residues within proteins plays a critical key role in transcriptional regulation (see the PRMT4 pathway on the left).
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Promoter (genetics)
In genetics, a promoter is a region of DNA that initiates transcription of a particular gene.
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Protamine
Protamines are small, arginine-rich, nuclear proteins that replace histones late in the haploid phase of spermatogenesis and are believed essential for sperm head condensation and DNA stabilization.
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Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
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Protein Data Bank
The Protein Data Bank (PDB) is a crystallographic database for the three-dimensional structural data of large biological molecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids.
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Protein dimer
In biochemistry, a protein dimer is a macromolecular complex formed by two protein monomers, or single proteins, which are usually non-covalently bound.
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Protein isoform
A protein isoform, or "protein variant" is a member of a set of highly similar proteins that originate from a single gene or gene family and are the result of genetic differences.
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Protein-arginine deiminase
In enzymology, a protein-arginine deiminase is an enzyme that catalyzes a form of post translational modification called arginine de-imination or citrullination: Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are protein L-arginine and H2O, whereas its two products are protein L-citrulline and NH3.
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Regulation of gene expression
Regulation of gene expression includes a wide range of mechanisms that are used by cells to increase or decrease the production of specific gene products (protein or RNA), and is informally termed gene regulation.
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RNA polymerase II
RNA polymerase II (RNAP II and Pol II) is a multiprotein complex.
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RNA-induced transcriptional silencing
RNA-induced transcriptional silencing (RITS) is a form of RNA interference by which short RNA molecules – such as small interfering RNA (siRNA) – trigger the downregulation of transcription of a particular gene or genomic region.
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Roger D. Kornberg
Roger David Kornberg (born April 24, 1947) is an American biochemist and professor of structural biology at Stanford University School of Medicine.
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Salt bridge (protein and supramolecular)
In chemistry, a salt bridge is a combination of two non-covalent interactions: hydrogen bonding and ionic bonding (Figure 1).
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Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Schizosaccharomyces pombe, also called "fission yeast", is a species of yeast used in traditional brewing and as a model organism in molecular and cell biology.
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SLBP
Histone RNA hairpin-binding protein or stem-loop binding protein (SLBP) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLBP gene.
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Solenoid (DNA)
The solenoid structure of chromatin is a model for the structure of the 30 nm fibre.
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Spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis is the process by which haploid spermatozoa develop from germ cells in the seminiferous tubules of the testis.
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SUMO protein
Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier (or SUMO) proteins are a family of small proteins that are covalently attached to and detached from other proteins in cells to modify their function.
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Symmetry
Symmetry (from Greek συμμετρία symmetria "agreement in dimensions, due proportion, arrangement") in everyday language refers to a sense of harmonious and beautiful proportion and balance.
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The Proteolysis Map
The Proteolysis MAP (PMAP) is an integrated web resource focused on proteases.
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Thermoproteales
In taxonomy, the Thermoproteales are an order of the Thermoprotei.
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Transcription (biology)
Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.
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Ubiquitin
Ubiquitin is a small (8.5 kDa) regulatory protein found in most tissues of eukaryotic organisms, i.e. it occurs ''ubiquitously''.
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Ultraviolet
Ultraviolet (UV) is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength from 10 nm to 400 nm, shorter than that of visible light but longer than X-rays.
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Core histones, HIST1H4I gene, Histone gene, Histone modification, Histones.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone