406 relations: Aaron Copland, Abe Burrows, Abraham Polonsky, Academy Awards, Adolphe Menjou, Adrian Scott, Alan Campbell (screenwriter), Alan Lomax, Albert Maltz, Alexander Kendrick, Alexander Knox, Alfred Drake, Alfred Hitchcock, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Alfred Lewis Levitt, Aline MacMahon, Allen Boretz, Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers, Alvah Bessie, America First Party (1944), American Federation of Television and Radio Artists, American Legion, Amicus curiae, Anne Froelick, Anne Revere, Arnaud d'Usseau, Arnold Manoff, Arnold Perl, Art Smith (actor), Arthur Gaeth, Arthur Koestler, Arthur Laurents, Arthur Miller, Artie Shaw, Avon Long, Ayn Rand, Barbara Bel Geddes, Bartley Crum, Ben Barzman, Ben Grauer, Ben Maddow, Bernard Gordon (writer), Bernard Vorhaus, Bertolt Brecht, Bess Taffel, Betty Hutton, Betty Todd, Betty Winkler, Bill Melendez, Bill Scott (voice actor), ..., Billy Wilder, Blacklisting, Budd Schulberg, Burgess Meredith, Burl Ives, California Senate Factfinding Subcommittee on Un-American Activities, Canada Lee, Carl Foreman, Cat-Women of the Moon, CBS, Charles Collingwood (journalist), Charles Korvin, Charlie Chaplin, Christopher Trumbo, Cinema of the United States, Civil rights movement, Cliff Carpenter, Clifford Durr, Columbia Pictures, Committee for the First Amendment, Communism, Communist party, Communist Party USA, Contempt of Congress, Cornered (1945 film), Crossfire (film), Cy Endfield, Daily Worker, Dalton Trumbo, Danny Dare, Danny Kaye, Darkness at Noon, Dashiell Hammett, David Hilberman, Dean Dixon, Disney animators' strike, Dolores del Río, Dolores Ibárruri, Donald Ogden Stewart, Donna Keath, Dorothy Comingore, Dorothy Parker, Dorothy Tree, Earl Robinson, Eddie Albert, Edith Atwater, Edward Chodorov, Edward Dmytryk, Edward Eliscu, Edward G. Robinson, Elia Kazan, Ella Logan, Elmer Bernstein, Emergency Wedding, Eric Johnston, Exodus (1960 film), Federal Bureau of Investigation, Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, First Amendment to the United States Constitution, Floyd Odlum, Frances Farmer, Francis Edward Faragoh, Frank S. Tavenner Jr., Frank Tarloff, Frank Tuttle, Fredi Washington, Fredric March, Freedom of speech, Gale Sondergaard, Garson Kanin, Gary Cooper, General Foods, George Pepper (film producer), George Sokolsky, George Tyne, Gerald Horne, Gerald L. K. Smith, Gordon Kahn, Great Depression, Guilty by Suspicion, Guy Endore, Gypsy Rose Lee, H. S. Kraft, Hannah Weinstein, Hanns Eisler, Harold Buchman, Harold Rome, Harry Belafonte, Hazel Scott, Hedda Hopper, Helen Tamiris, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Henry Morgan (humorist), Herbert Biberman, Herschel Bernardi, High Noon, Hilda Vaughn, Himan Brown, Holder v. Humanitarian Law Project, Hollywood blacklist, House Un-American Activities Committee, Howard Bay (designer), Howard Da Silva, Howard Duff, Howard E. Koch, Howard Fast, Howard Hughes, Howard K. Smith, Hugo Butler, Humphrey Bogart, Ian McLellan Hunter, Ira Gershwin, Ireene Wicker, Irving Lerner, Irving Pichel, Irwin Corey, Irwin Shaw, J. Edgar Hoover, J. Edward Bromberg, J. Parnell Thomas, Jack Gilford, Jack O'Brian, Jack Tenney, James Cagney, Jane Wyman, Janet Stevenson, Jay Gorney, Jean Muir (actress), Jean Rouverol, Jeff Corey, Jerome Chodorov, Jerry Fielding, Joan LaCour Scott, John Berry (film director), John Bright (screenwriter), John Brown (actor), John Cromwell (director), John E. Rankin, John Garfield, John Henry Faulk, John Howard Lawson, John Hubley, John Huston, John Ireland (actor), John La Touche (lyricist), John McGrew, John Randolph (actor), John Sanford (author), John Wexley, José Ferrer, Joseph Losey, Joseph McCarthy, Joseph Stalin, Josh White, Joshua Shelley, Judy Garland, Judy Holliday, Jules Dassin, Karen Morley, Katharine Hepburn, Kenneth Roberts (author), Kim Hunter, Kirk Douglas, Langston Hughes, Larry Adler, Larry Parks, Lauren Bacall, Lee Grant, Lee J. Cobb, Legal liability, Lena Horne, Leo Hurwitz, Leo Penn, Leon Janney, Leonard Bernstein, Leonardo Bercovici, Lesley Woods, Leslie Edgley, Lester Cole, Lester Koenig, Lillian Hellman, Lionel Stander, Lisa Sergio, Lloyd Gough, Louis Untermeyer, Ludwig Donath, Luis Buñuel, Luther Adler, Lyn Murray, Madaline Lee, Madeleine Sherwood, Madeline Lee Gilford, Mady Christians, Marc Blitzstein, Marc Connelly, Margaret Webster, Margo (actress), Marguerite Roberts, Mari Jo Buhle, Marsha Hunt (actress, born 1917), Martha Scott, Martin Dies Jr., Martin Gabel, Martin Redish, Martin Ritt, Maurice B. Clark, Maurice Rapf, McCarthyism, Meg Mundy, Melvyn Douglas, Michael Gordon (film director), Michael Wilson (writer), Mickey Knox, Millard Lampell, Millen Brand, Minerva Pious, Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, Morris Carnovsky, Mortimer Offner, Morton Gould, Moscow Trials, Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals, Motion Picture Association of America, Motion picture credits, Moulin Rouge (1952 film), Murder, My Sweet, Myron McCormick, Nat Hiken, Nedrick Young, Neo-fascism, Norman Corwin, Norman Lloyd, Norman Rosten, Nuclear weapons testing, Olin Downes, Oliver Crawford, On the Waterfront, Orson Bean, Orson Welles, Oscar Brand, Ossie Davis, Otto Preminger, P. D. Eastman, Paul Buhle, Paul Draper (dancer), Paul Green (playwright), Paul Jarrico, Paul Mann, Paul McGrath (actor), Paul Robeson, Paul Stewart (actor), PBS NewsHour, Pert Kelton, Pete Seeger, Peter Lyon, Peter Viertel, Phil Brown (actor), Philip Loeb, Phoebe Brand, Photoplay, Poverty Row, Press release, Pseudonym, Ray Lev, Ray Spencer, Reason (magazine), Red Channels, Red-baiting, Republic Pictures, Republican Party (United States), Reuben Ship, Richard Attenborough, Richard Dyer-Bennet, Richard J. Collins, Richard Wright (author), Richard Yaffe, Ring Lardner Jr., RKO Pictures, Robert L. Richards, Robert Lees, Robert Lewis Shayon, Robert Shayne, Robert St. John, Roman Bohnen, Roman Holiday, Ronald Reagan, Rosaura Revueltas, Rose Hobart, Ruby Dee, Ruth Gordon, Ruth McKenney, Salt of the Earth (1954 film), Sam Jaffe, Sam Levene, Sam Wanamaker, Samson Raphaelson, Samuel Ornitz, Screen Actors Guild, Screen Writers Guild, Screenwriter, Selena Royle, Sheridan Gibney, Shirley Graham Du Bois, Sidney Buchman, Sidney Kingsley, So Well Remembered, Spanish Civil War, Spartacus (film), Stanley Prager, Stella Adler, Sterling Hayden, Striptease, Studio system, Supreme Court of the United States, The Aldrich Family, The Hollywood Reporter, The Internationale, The Robe (film), The Yogi and the Commissar, Theodore Ward, Tom Glazer, Totalitarianism, United States House of Representatives, United States House of Representatives elections, 1946, United States Senate elections, 1946, United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc., Universal Pictures, Up Against the Wall Motherfucker, UPA (animation studio), Uta Hagen, Variety (magazine), Vera Caspary, Victor Kilian, Victor Riesel, Victor Saul Navasky, Viola Brothers Shore, Vladimir Pozner, Waldo Salt, Waldorf Statement, Walt Disney, Walter Bernstein, Walter Winchell, Warner Bros., What Makes Sammy Run?, Will Geer, Will Lee, William L. Shirer, William N. Robson, William Pomerance, William R. Wilkerson, William S. Gailmor, Wonderful Town, Writers Guild of America West, Yip Harburg, Young & Rubicam, Zero Mostel. Expand index (356 more) »
Aaron Copland
Aaron Copland (November 14, 1900December 2, 1990) was an American composer, composition teacher, writer, and later a conductor of his own and other American music.
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Abe Burrows
Abe Burrows (December 18, 1910 – May 17, 1985) was an American humorist, author, and director for radio and the stage.
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Abraham Polonsky
Abraham Lincoln Polonsky (December 5, 1910 – October 26, 1999) was an American film director, screenwriter, essayist and novelist.
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Academy Awards
The Academy Awards, also known as the Oscars, are a set of 24 awards for artistic and technical merit in the American film industry, given annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), to recognize excellence in cinematic achievements as assessed by the Academy's voting membership.
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Adolphe Menjou
Adolphe Jean Menjou (February 18, 1890 – October 29, 1963) was an American actor.
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Adrian Scott
Robert Adrian Scott (February 6, 1911 – December 25, 1972) was an American screenwriter and film producer.
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Alan Campbell (screenwriter)
Alan K. Campbell (February 21, 1904 – June 14, 1963) was an American writer, actor, and screenwriter.
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Alan Lomax
Alan Lomax (January 31, 1915 – July 19, 2002) was an American ethnomusicologist, best known for his numerous field recordings of folk music of the 20th century.
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Albert Maltz
Albert Maltz (October 28, 1908 – April 26, 1985) was an American playwright, fiction writer and screenwriter.
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Alexander Kendrick
Alexander Kendrick (July 6, 1910 in Philadelphia – May 17, 1991) was a broadcast journalist.
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Alexander Knox
Alexander Knox (16 January 1907 – 25 April 1995) was a Canadian actor on stage, screen, and occasionally television.
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Alfred Drake
Alfred Drake (October 7, 1914 - July 25, 1992) was an American actor and singer.
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Alfred Hitchcock
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential filmmakers in the history of cinema.
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Alfred Hitchcock Presents
Alfred Hitchcock Presents is an American television anthology series that was hosted and produced by Alfred Hitchcock; the program aired on CBS and NBC between 1955 and 1965.
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Alfred Lewis Levitt
Alfred Lewis Levitt (June 3, 1916 – 16 November 2002) was an American film and television screenwriter.
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Aline MacMahon
Aline Laveen MacMahon (May 3, 1899 – October 12, 1991) was an American actress.
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Allen Boretz
Allen Boretz (1900–1985), was an American songwriter, playwright and screenwriter.
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Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers
The Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP) is a trade association based in Sherman Oaks, California that represents over 350 American television and film production companies in collective bargaining negotiations with entertainment industry trade unions that include, among others, SAG-AFTRA, the Directors Guild of America, the Writers Guild of America, West, the Writers Guild of America, East, the American Federation of Musicians, and the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees.
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Alvah Bessie
Alvah Cecil Bessie (June 4, 1904 – July 21, 1985) was an American novelist, journalist and screenwriter who was imprisoned for ten months and blacklisted by the movie studio bosses for being one of the group known as the Hollywood Ten.
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America First Party (1944)
The America First Party was an isolationist political party which was founded on January 10, 1943.
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American Federation of Television and Radio Artists
The American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) was a performers' union that represented a wide variety of talent, including actors in radio and television, radio and television announcers and newspersons, singers and recording artists (both royalty artists and background singers), promo and voice-over announcers and other performers in commercials, stunt persons and specialty acts—as the organization itself publicly stated, "AFTRA's membership includes an array of talent".
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American Legion
The American Legion is a U.S. war veterans organization headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana.
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Amicus curiae
An amicus curiae (literally, "friend of the court"; plural, amici curiae) is someone who is not a party to a case and may or may not have been solicited by a party, who assists a court by offering information, expertise, or insight that has a bearing on the issues in the case, and is typically presented in the form of a brief.
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Anne Froelick
Anne Froelick Taylor (December 8, 1913 – January 26, 2010) was an American screenwriter from 1941 to 1950, and later a playwright and novelist.
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Anne Revere
Anne Revere (June 25, 1903 – December 18, 1990) was an American stage, film, and television actress.
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Arnaud d'Usseau
Arnaud d'Usseau (April 18, 1916 – January 29, 1990) was a playwright and B-movie screenwriter who is perhaps best remembered today for his collaboration with Dorothy Parker on the play The Ladies of the Corridor.
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Arnold Manoff
Arnold Manoff (April 25, 1914 – February 10, 1965) was an American screenwriter who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studio bosses in the 1950s.
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Arnold Perl
Arnold Perl (April 14, 1914 – December 11, 1971) was an American playwright, screenwriter, television producer and television writer.
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Art Smith (actor)
Arthur Gordon "Art" Smith (March 23, 1899 – February 24, 1973) was an American film, stage and television actor, best known for playing supporting roles in Hollywood films of the 1940s.
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Arthur Gaeth
Arthur Gaeth (1905-1984) was the first president of a mission of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Czechoslovakia starting in 1929.
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Arthur Koestler
Arthur Koestler, (Kösztler Artúr; 5 September 1905 – 1 March 1983) was a Hungarian-British author and journalist.
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Arthur Laurents
Arthur Laurents (July 14, 1917 – May 5, 2011) was an American playwright, stage director and screenwriter.
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Arthur Miller
Arthur Asher Miller (October 17, 1915 – February 10, 2005) was an American playwright, essayist, and figure in twentieth-century American theater.
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Artie Shaw
Artie Shaw (born Arthur Jacob Arshawsky; May 23, 1910 – December 30, 2004) was an American clarinetist, composer, bandleader, and actor.
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Avon Long
Avon Long (June 18, 1910 – February 15, 1984) was an American Broadway actor and singer.
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Ayn Rand
Ayn Rand (born Alisa Zinovyevna Rosenbaum; – March 6, 1982) was a Russian-American writer and philosopher.
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Barbara Bel Geddes
Barbara Bel Geddes (October 31, 1922 – August 8, 2005) was an American stage and screen actress, artist, and children's author whose career spanned six decades.
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Bartley Crum
Bartley Cavanaugh Crum (1900-December 9, 1959) was a prominent American lawyer, who became prominent as an author and for defending targets of the House Un-American Activities Committee.
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Ben Barzman
Ben Barzman (October 12, 1910 – December 15, 1989) was a Canadian journalist, screenwriter, and novelist, blacklisted during the McCarthy Era and best known for his screenplays for the films Back to Bataan (1945), El Cid (1961), and The Blue Max (1966).
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Ben Grauer
Benjamin Franklin Grauer (June 2, 1908 – May 31, 1977) was a US radio and TV personality, following a career during the 1920s as a child actor in films and on Broadway.
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Ben Maddow
Benjamin D. Maddow (August 7, 1909 in Passaic, New Jersey – October 9, 1992 in Los Angeles, California) was a prolific screenwriter and documentarian from the 1930s through the 1970s.
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Bernard Gordon (writer)
Bernard Gordon (October 29, 1918 – May 11, 2007) was an American writer and producer.
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Bernard Vorhaus
Bernard Vorhaus (December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director born in New York City.
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Bertolt Brecht
Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet.
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Bess Taffel
Bess Taffel Boyle (December 10, 1913 – July 21, 2000) was an American screenwriter, whose career was effectively ended after she was identified as a member of the Communist Party during the McCarthy period.
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Betty Hutton
Betty Hutton (born Elizabeth June Thornburg; February 26, 1921 – March 12, 2007) was an American stage, film, and television actress, comedian, dancer, and singer.
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Betty Todd
Elizabeth Todd (born 1908 Asheville, North Carolina - 1971).
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Betty Winkler
Betty Winkler (April 19, 1914 Berwick, Pennsylvania - June 6, 2002 Miami, Florida) was an American radio actor.
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Bill Melendez
José Cuauhtémoc Meléndez (November 15, 1916 – September 2, 2008), known as Bill Melendez, was a Mexican American character animator, film director, voice artist and producer, known for his cartoons for The Walt Disney Company (working on four Disney films Pinocchio, Fantasia, Dumbo and Bambi), Warner Bros. Cartoons, UPA and the Peanuts series.
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Bill Scott (voice actor)
William John Scott (August 2, 1920 – November 29, 1985) was an American voice actor, writer and producer for animated cartoons, primarily associated with Jay Ward and UPA, as well as one of the founding members of ASIFA-Hollywood.
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Billy Wilder
Samuel "Billy" Wilder (June 22, 1906March 27, 2002) was an Austrian-American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades.
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Blacklisting
Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority, compiling a blacklist (or black list) of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as not being acceptable to those making the list.
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Budd Schulberg
Budd Schulberg (March 27, 1914 – August 5, 2009) was an American screenwriter, television producer, novelist and sports writer.
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Burgess Meredith
Oliver Burgess Meredith (November 16, 1907 – September 9, 1997) was an American actor, director, producer, and writer.
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Burl Ives
Burl Icle Ivanhoe Ives (June 14, 1909 – April 14, 1995) was an American singer and actor of stage, screen, radio and television.
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California Senate Factfinding Subcommittee on Un-American Activities
California Senate Factfinding Subcommittee on Un-American Activities (SUAC) was established by the California State Senate under authority of paragraph 12.5 (13) of the Standing Rules Committee of the State Senate.
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Canada Lee
Canada Lee (born Leonard Lionel Cornelius Canegata, March 3, 1907 – May 9, 1952) was an American actor who pioneered roles for African Americans.
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Carl Foreman
Carl Foreman, CBE (July 23, 1914 – June 26, 1984) was an American screenwriter and film producer who wrote the award-winning films The Bridge on the River Kwai and High Noon, among others.
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Cat-Women of the Moon
Cat-Women of the Moon is an independently made 1953 American black-and-white 3D science fiction film, produced by Jack Rabin and Al Zimbalist, directed by Arthur Hilton, that stars Sonny Tufts, Victor Jory, and Marie Windsor.
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CBS
CBS (an initialism of the network's former name, the Columbia Broadcasting System) is an American English language commercial broadcast television network that is a flagship property of CBS Corporation.
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Charles Collingwood (journalist)
Charles Collingwood (June 4, 1917 – October 3, 1985) was an American journalist and war correspondent.
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Charles Korvin
Charles Korvin (November 21, 1907 – June 18, 1998) was a film and television actor.
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Charlie Chaplin
Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film.
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Christopher Trumbo
Christopher Trumbo (September 25, 1940 – January 8, 2011) was an American television writer, screenwriter and playwright.
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Cinema of the United States
The cinema of the United States, often metonymously referred to as Hollywood, has had a profound effect on the film industry in general since the early 20th century.
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Civil rights movement
The civil rights movement (also known as the African-American civil rights movement, American civil rights movement and other terms) was a decades-long movement with the goal of securing legal rights for African Americans that other Americans already held.
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Cliff Carpenter
Clifford A. "Cliff" Carpenter (March 2, 1915 – January 9, 2014) was an American actor who appeared in radio, television and films.
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Clifford Durr
Clifford Judkins Durr (March 2, 1899 – May 12, 1975) was an Alabama lawyer who played an important role in defending activists and others accused of disloyalty during the New Deal and McCarthy eras, and who represented Rosa Parks in her challenge to the constitutionality of the ordinance requiring the segregation of passengers on buses in Montgomery that launched the 1955-56 Montgomery Bus Boycott.
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Columbia Pictures
Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. (commonly known as Columbia Pictures and Columbia, formerly CBC Film Sales Corporation, and stylized as COLUMBIA) is an American film studio, production company and film distributor that is a member of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, a division of Sony Entertainment's Sony Pictures subsidiary of the Japanese multinational conglomerate Sony Corporation.
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Committee for the First Amendment
The Committee for the First Amendment was an action group formed in September 1947 by actors in support of the Hollywood Ten during the hearings of the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC).
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Communism
In political and social sciences, communism (from Latin communis, "common, universal") is the philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of the communist society, which is a socioeconomic order structured upon the common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state.
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Communist party
A communist party is a political party that advocates the application of the social and economic principles of communism through state policy.
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Communist Party USA
The Communist Party USA (CPUSA) is a communist political party in the United States established in 1919 after a split in the Socialist Party of America.
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Contempt of Congress
Contempt of Congress is the act of obstructing the work of the United States Congress or one of its committees.
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Cornered (1945 film)
Cornered is a 1945 film noir starring Dick Powell and directed by Edward Dmytryk.
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Crossfire (film)
Crossfire is a 1947 film noir drama film which deals with the theme of anti-Semitism, as did that year's Academy Award for Best Picture winner, Gentleman's Agreement.
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Cy Endfield
Cyril Raker Endfield (November 10, 1914 – April 16, 1995) was an American screenwriter, film director, theatre director, author, magician and inventor, based in Britain from 1953.
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Daily Worker
The Daily Worker was a newspaper published in New York City by the Communist Party USA, a formerly Comintern-affiliated organization.
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Dalton Trumbo
James Dalton Trumbo (December 9, 1905 – September 10, 1976) was an American screenwriter and novelist who scripted many award-winning films including Roman Holiday, Exodus, Spartacus, and Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo.
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Danny Dare
Danny Dare (March 20, 1905, New York City – November 20, 1996, Tarzana, Los Angeles, California) was an American choreographer, actor, director, writer, and producer of the stage, screen, and film.
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Danny Kaye
Danny Kaye (born David Daniel Kaminsky; January 18, 1911 – March 3, 1987) was an American actor, singer, dancer, comedian and musician.
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Darkness at Noon
Darkness at Noon (Sonnenfinsternis) is a novel by Hungarian-born British novelist Arthur Koestler, first published in 1940.
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Dashiell Hammett
Samuel Dashiell Hammett (May 27, 1894 – January 10, 1961) was an American author of hard-boiled detective novels and short stories, screenwriter, and political activist.
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David Hilberman
David Hilberman (18 December 1911 – 5 July 2007) was an American cartoon animator and one of the founders of classic 1940s animation.
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Dean Dixon
Charles Dean Dixon (January 10, 1915November 3, 1976) was an American conductor.
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Disney animators' strike
The Disney animators' strike was a labor strike by the animators of Walt Disney Productions.
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Dolores del Río
Dolores del Río (born María de los Dolores Asúnsolo López-Negrete; 3 August 1904 – 11 April 1983) was a Mexican actress.
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Dolores Ibárruri
Isidora Dolores Ibárruri Gómez (9 December 189512 November 1989) – known as "La Pasionaria" (English: "the Passionflower") – was a Spanish Republican heroine of the Spanish Civil War and communist politician of Basque origin, known for her famous slogan ¡No Pasarán! ("They shall not pass") during the Battle for Madrid in November 1936.
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Donald Ogden Stewart
Donald Ogden Stewart (November 30, 1894 - August 2, 1980) was an American author and screenwriter, best known for his sophisticated golden era comedies and melodramas, such as The Philadelphia Story (based on the play by Philip Barry), Tarnished Lady and Love Affair.
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Donna Keath
Donna Keath (died 1962) was an actress who worked in radio and on the stage.
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Dorothy Comingore
Mary Louise Comingore, best known professionally as Dorothy Comingore (August 24, 1913 – December 30, 1971), was an American film actress.
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Dorothy Parker
Dorothy Parker (née Rothschild; August 22, 1893 – June 7, 1967) was an American poet, writer, critic, and satirist, best known for her wit, wisecracks, and eye for 20th-century urban foibles.
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Dorothy Tree
Dorothy Tree (born Dorothy Estelle Triebitz, May 21, 1906 – February 13, 1992) was an American actress, voice teacher and writer.
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Earl Robinson
Earl Hawley Robinson (July 2, 1910 – July 20, 1991) was a composer, arranger and folk music singer-songwriter from Seattle, Washington.
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Eddie Albert
Edward Albert Heimberger (April 22, 1906 – May 26, 2005), known professionally as Eddie Albert, was an American actor and activist.
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Edith Atwater
Edith Atwater (April 22, 1911 – March 14, 1986) was an American stage, film and television actress.
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Edward Chodorov
Edward Chodorov (April 17, 1904 – October 9, 1988), was a Broadway playwright, and the writer or producer of over 50 motion pictures.
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Edward Dmytryk
Edward Dmytryk (September 4, 1908 – July 1, 1999) was a Canadian-born American film director.
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Edward Eliscu
Edward Eliscu (April 2, 1902 – June 18, 1998) was a lyricist, playwright, producer and actor, and a successful writer of songs for films.
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Edward G. Robinson
Edward G. Robinson (born Emanuel Goldenberg; December 12, 1893January 26, 1973) was a Romanian-American actor of stage and screen during Hollywood's Golden Age.
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Elia Kazan
Elia Kazan (born Elias Kazantzoglou; September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director, producer, writer and actor, described by The New York Times as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history".
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Ella Logan
Ella Logan (6 March 1910 – 1 May 1969) was a Scottish-American actress and singer who appeared on Broadway, recorded and had a nightclub career in the United States and internationally.
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Elmer Bernstein
Elmer Bernstein (April 4, 1922August 18, 2004) was an American composer and conductor who is best known for his film scores.
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Emergency Wedding
Emergency Wedding (a.k.a. "Jealousy" in the UK), is a 1950 film directed by Edward Buzzell.
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Eric Johnston
Eric Allen Johnston (December 21, 1896 – August 22, 1963) was a business owner, president of the United States Chamber of Commerce, a Republican Party activist, president of the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA), and a U.S. government special projects administrator and envoy for both Democratic and Republican administrations.
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Exodus (1960 film)
Exodus is a 1960 epic film on the founding of the modern State of Israel.
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Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), formerly the Bureau of Investigation (BOI), is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States, and its principal federal law enforcement agency.
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Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
The Fifth Amendment (Amendment V) to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights and, among other things, protects individuals from being compelled to be witnesses against themselves in criminal cases.
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First Amendment to the United States Constitution
The First Amendment (Amendment I) to the United States Constitution prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion, prohibiting the free exercise of religion, or abridging the freedom of speech, the freedom of the press, the right to peaceably assemble, or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances.
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Floyd Odlum
Floyd Bostwick Odlum (March 30, 1892 – June 17, 1976) was an American lawyer and industrialist.
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Frances Farmer
Frances Elena Farmer (September 19, 1913 – August 1, 1970) was an American actress and television host.
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Francis Edward Faragoh
Francis Edward Faragoh (October 16, 1898 – July 25, 1966) was an American screenwriter.
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Frank S. Tavenner Jr.
Frank S. Tavenner Jr. (1895–1964) was a Virginia lawyer who was U.S. attorney for the Western District of Virginia, along with other high profile government legal positions, particularly as chief counsel to the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC).
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Frank Tarloff
Frank Tarloff (February 4, 1916 – June 25, 1999) was a blacklisted American screenwriter who won an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for Father Goose.
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Frank Tuttle
Frank Wright Tuttle (August 6, 1892 – January 6, 1963) was a Hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922 (The Cradle Buster) to 1959 (Island of Lost Women).
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Fredi Washington
Fredericka Carolyn Washington (December 23, 1903 – June 28, 1994) was an African-American dramatic film actress, one of the first to gain recognition for her work in film and on stage.
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Fredric March
Fredric March (born Ernest Frederick McIntyre Bickel; August 31, 1897 – April 14, 1975) was an American actor, regarded as "one of Hollywood's most celebrated, versatile stars of the 1930s and 40s."Obituary Variety, April 16, 1975, page 95.
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Freedom of speech
Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or sanction.
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Gale Sondergaard
Gale Sondergaard (born Edith Holm Sondergaard; February 15, 1899 – August 14, 1985) was an American actress.
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Garson Kanin
Garson Kanin (November 24, 1912 – March 13, 1999) was an American writer and director of plays and films.
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Gary Cooper
Gary Cooper (born Frank James Cooper; May 7, 1901 – May 13, 1961) was an American film actor known for his natural, authentic, and understated acting style and screen performances.
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General Foods
General Foods Corporation was a company whose direct predecessor was established in the USA by Charles William Post as the Postum Cereal Company in 1895.
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George Pepper (film producer)
George Pepper (December 1, 1913 – December 14, 1969), known also as George P. Werker was a blacklisted Hollywood organizer and producer who collaborated with the Spanish film director Luis Buñuel and writer Hugo Butler.
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George Sokolsky
George Ephraim Sokolsky (1893–1962) was a weekly radio broadcaster for the National Association of Manufacturers and a columnist for The New York Herald Tribune, who later switched to The New York Sun and other Hearst newspapers.
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George Tyne
Martin Yarus, better known by the stage name George Tyne (February 6, 1917 – March 7, 2008) was an American stage and film actor and television director.
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Gerald Horne
Gerald Horne is an African-American historian who currently holds the John J. and Rebecca Moores Chair of History and African American Studies at the University of Houston.
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Gerald L. K. Smith
Gerald Lyman Kenneth Smith (February 27, 1898 – April 15, 1976) was an American clergyman and far-right political organizer, who became a leader of the Share Our Wealth movement during the Great Depression and later founded the Christian Nationalist Crusade.
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Gordon Kahn
Gordon Kahn (11 May 1902 – 31 December 1962) was an American author and screenwriter who was blacklisted during the McCarthy era.
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Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States.
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Guilty by Suspicion
Guilty by Suspicion is a 1991 American drama film about the Hollywood blacklist, McCarthyism, and the activities of the House Un-American Activities Committee.
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Guy Endore
Samuel Guy Endore (July 4, 1901 – February 12, 1970), born Samuel Goldstein and also known as Harry Relis, was an American novelist and screenwriter.
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Gypsy Rose Lee
Gypsy Rose Lee (born Rose Louise Hovick, January 8, 1911 – April 26, 1970) was an American burlesque entertainer and vedette famous for her striptease act.
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H. S. Kraft
Hyman Solomon Kraft (April 30, 1899 – July 29, 1975), aka Hy Kraft or H.S. Kraft, was an American screenwriter, playwright, and theatrical producer.
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Hannah Weinstein
Hannah Weinstein (née Dorner; 23 June 23, 1911 - March 9, 1984) was an American journalist, publicist and left-wing political activist who moved to Britain and became a television producer.
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Hanns Eisler
Hanns Eisler (6 July 1898 – 6 September 1962) was an Austrian composer (his father was Austrian, and Eisler fought in a Hungarian regiment in World War I).
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Harold Buchman
Harold Buchman was a 20th-Century American Communist attorney, "the most important communist member" of the Progressive Citizens for America (founded by former vice president Henry A. Wallace, president of the Roosevelt Democratic Party Club, and treasurer for the Screen Writers Guild.
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Harold Rome
Harold "Hecky" Jacob Rome (May 27, 1908 – October 26, 1993) was an American composer, lyricist, and writer for musical theater.
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Harry Belafonte
Harry Belafonte (born Harold George Bellanfanti Jr.; March 1, 1927) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and social activist.
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Hazel Scott
Hazel Dorothy Scott (June 11, 1920 – October 2, 1981) was a Trinidadian-born jazz and classical pianist and singer; she also performed as herself in several films.
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Hedda Hopper
Hedda Hopper (born Elda Furry; May 2, 1885February 1, 1966) was an American actress and gossip columnist, notorious for feuding with her arch-rival Louella Parsons.
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Helen Tamiris
Helen Tamiris (born Helen Becker; April 24, 1905 – August 4, 1966) was an American choreographer, modern dancer, and teacher.
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Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Monfa (24 November 1864 – 9 September 1901), also known as Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, was a French painter, printmaker, draughtsman, caricaturist, and illustrator whose immersion in the colourful and theatrical life of Paris in the late 19th century allowed him to produce a collection of enticing, elegant, and provocative images of the modern, sometimes decadent, affairs of those times.
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Henry Morgan (humorist)
Henry Morgan (born Henry Lerner Van Ost Jr.; March 31, 1915 – May 19, 1994) was an American humorist.
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Herbert Biberman
Herbert J. Biberman (March 4, 1900 – June 30, 1971) was an American screenwriter and film director.
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Herschel Bernardi
Herschel Bernardi (October 30, 1923 – May 9, 1986) was an American film, stage, and television actor.
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High Noon
High Noon is a 1952 American Western film produced by Stanley Kramer from a screenplay by Carl Foreman, directed by Fred Zinnemann, and starring Gary Cooper.
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Hilda Vaughn
Hilda Vaughn (December 27, 1898 – December 28, 1957), was an actress of the stage, film, radio, and television.
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Himan Brown
Himan Brown (July 21, 1910 – June 4, 2010 The New York Times, June 6, 2010.), also known as Hi Brown, was an American producer of radio programs.
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Holder v. Humanitarian Law Project
Holder v. Humanitarian Law Project,, 130 S.Ct.
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Hollywood blacklist
The Hollywood blacklist - as the broader entertainment industry blacklist is generally known - was the practice of denying employment to screenwriters, actors, directors, musicians, and other American entertainment professionals during the mid-20th century because they were accused of having Communist ties or sympathies.
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House Un-American Activities Committee
The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC, or House Committee on Un-American Activities, or HCUA) was an investigative committee of the United States House of Representatives.
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Howard Bay (designer)
Howard Bay (May 3, 1912– November 21, 1986, New York City, New York) was an American scenic, lighting and costume designer for stage, opera and film.
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Howard Da Silva
Howard Da Silva (born Howard Silverblatt, May 4, 1909 – February 16, 1986) was an American actor, director and musical performer on stage, film, television and radio.
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Howard Duff
Howard Green Duff (November 24, 1913July 8, 1990) was an American actor of film, television, stage, and radio.
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Howard E. Koch
Howard E. Koch (December 12, 1901 – August 17, 1995) was an American playwright and screenwriter who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studio bosses in the 1950s.
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Howard Fast
Howard Melvin Fast (November 11, 1914 – March 12, 2003) was an American novelist and television writer.
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Howard Hughes
Howard Robard Hughes Jr. (December 24, 1905 – April 5, 1976) was an American business magnate, investor, record-setting pilot, film director, and philanthropist, known during his lifetime as one of the most financially successful individuals in the world.
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Howard K. Smith
Howard Kingsbury Smith (May 12, 1914 – February 15, 2002) was an American journalist, radio reporter, television anchorman, political commentator, and film actor.
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Hugo Butler
Hugo D. Butler (4 May 1914 – 7 January 1968) was a Canadian born screenwriter working in Hollywood who was blacklisted by the film studios in the 1950s.
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Humphrey Bogart
Humphrey DeForest Bogart (December 25, 1899January 14, 1957) was an American screen and stage actor.
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Ian McLellan Hunter
Ian McLellan Hunter (August 8, 1915 – March 5, 1991) was an English screenwriter, most noted for fronting for the blacklisted Dalton Trumbo as the credited writer of Roman Holiday in 1953.
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Ira Gershwin
Ira Gershwin (6 December 1896 17 August 1983) was an American lyricist who collaborated with his younger brother, composer George Gershwin, to create some of the most memorable songs of the 20th century.
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Ireene Wicker
Ireene Wicker (November 24, 1905 – November 17, 1987) was an American singer and actress, best known to young radio listeners in the 1930s and 1940s as “The Singing Lady”, which was the title of her radio program.
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Irving Lerner
Irving Lerner (7 March 1909, New York City - 25 December 1976, Los Angeles) was an American filmmaker.
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Irving Pichel
Irving Pichel (June 24, 1891 – July 13, 1954) was an American actor and film director, who won acclaim both as an actor and director in his Hollywood career.
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Irwin Corey
"Professor" Irwin Corey (July 29, 1914 – February 6, 2017) was an American stand-up comic, film actor and activist, often billed as The World's Foremost Authority.
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Irwin Shaw
Irwin Shaw (February 27, 1913 – May 16, 1984) was an American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author whose written works have sold more than 14 million copies.
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J. Edgar Hoover
John Edgar Hoover (January 1, 1895 – May 2, 1972) was an American law enforcement administrator and the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of the United States.
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J. Edward Bromberg
Joseph Edward Bromberg (born Josef Bromberger, December 25, 1903 – December 6, 1951) was a Romanian-born American character actor in motion picture and stage productions dating mostly from the 1930s and 1940s.
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J. Parnell Thomas
John Parnell Thomas (January 16, 1895 – November 19, 1970) was a stockbroker and politician.
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Jack Gilford
Jack Gilford (July 25, 1908 – June 4, 1990) was an American Broadway, film and television actor.
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Jack O'Brian
John Dennis Patrick O'Brian (August 16, 1914 – November 5, 2000) was an entertainment journalist best known for his longtime role as a television critic for New York Journal American.
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Jack Tenney
Jack B. Tenney (1898 – November 4, 1970) was an American politician who was noted for leading anti-communist investigations in California in the 1940s and early 1950s.
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James Cagney
James Francis Cagney Jr. (July 17, 1899March 30, 1986) was an American actor and dancer, both on stage and in film, though he had his greatest impact in film.
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Jane Wyman
Jane Wyman (born Sarah Jane Mayfield; January 5, 1917 – September 10, 2007).
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Janet Stevenson
Janet Marshall Stevenson (February 4, 1913 – June 9, 2009) was an American writer, teacher and social activist from Oregon who wrote in the areas of civil rights, the women's movement, the peace movement, the environment and the arts.
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Jay Gorney
Jay Gorney (December 12, 1894 – June 14, 1990) was an American theater and film song writer.
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Jean Muir (actress)
Jean Muir (February 13, 1911 – July 23, 1996) was an American stage and film actress and educator.
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Jean Rouverol
Jean Rouverol (July 8, 1916 – March 24, 2017) was an American author, actress and screenwriter who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studios in the 1950s.
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Jeff Corey
Jeff Corey (August 10, 1914 – August 16, 2002) was an American stage and screen actor and director who became a well-respected acting teacher after being blacklisted in the 1950s.
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Jerome Chodorov
Jerome Chodorov (August 10, 1911 – September 12, 2004) was an American playwright and librettist.
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Jerry Fielding
Joshua Itzhak Feldman (June 17, 1922 – February 17, 1980), known professionally as Jerry Fielding, was an American jazz musician, arranger, band leader, and film composer who emerged in the 1960s after a decade on the blacklist to create boldly diverse and evocative Oscar-nominated scores, primarily for gritty, often brutally savage, western and crime action genres, including the Sam Peckinpah movies, The Wild Bunch (1969) and Straw Dogs (1971).
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Joan LaCour Scott
Joan Patricia LaCour Scott (May 21, 1921 – June 19, 2012) was an American trade union activist and screenwriter, who wrote for Lassie, Have Gun – Will Travel, Surfside 6, The Waltons, The Adventures of Robin Hood, and Lancelot.
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John Berry (film director)
John Berry (September 6, 1917 – November 29, 1999) was an American film director, who went into self-exile in France when his career was interrupted by the Hollywood blacklist.
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John Bright (screenwriter)
John Milton Bright (1908-1989) was an American journalist, screenwriter and political activist.
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John Brown (actor)
John Brown (April 4, 1904 - May 16, 1957) was an English radio and film actor.
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John Cromwell (director)
Elwood Dager Cromwell (December 23, 1886 – September 26, 1979), known as John Cromwell, was an American film and stage director and actor.
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John E. Rankin
John Elliott Rankin (March 29, 1882 – November 26, 1960) was a Democratic congressman who served for sixteen terms from the U.S. State of Mississippi, from 1920 to 1952.
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John Garfield
John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle, March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) was an American actor who played brooding, rebellious, working-class characters.
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John Henry Faulk
John Henry Faulk (August 21, 1913 – April 9, 1990), from Austin, Texas, was a storyteller and radio show host.
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John Howard Lawson
John Howard Lawson (September 25, 1894 – August 11, 1977) was an American writer.
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John Hubley
John Hubley (May 21, 1914 – February 21, 1977) was an American animation director, art director, producer and writer of traditional animation films known for both his formal experimentation and for his emotional realism which stemmed from his tendency to cast his own children as voice actors in his films.
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John Huston
John Marcellus Huston (August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American-Irish film director, screenwriter and actor.
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John Ireland (actor)
John Benjamin Ireland (January 30, 1914 – March 21, 1992) was a Canadian actor and film director.
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John La Touche (lyricist)
John Treville Latouche (La Touche) (November 13, 1914, Baltimore, Maryland – August 7, 1956, Calais, Vermont) was a lyricist and bookwriter in American musical theater.
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John McGrew
John Burton McGrew (c.1910 – January 11, 1999) was an American animator, painter and musician.
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John Randolph (actor)
Emanuel Hirsch Cohen, better known by the stage name John Randolph, (June 1, 1915 – February 24, 2004) was an American film, television and stage actor.
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John Sanford (author)
John Sanford or John B. Sanford, born Julian Lawrence Shapiro (May 31, 1904 – March 5, 2003), was an American screenwriter and author who wrote 24 books.
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John Wexley
John Wexley (1907–85) was an American writer, best known for his play The Last Mile.
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José Ferrer
José Vicente Ferrer de Otero y Cintrón (January 8, 1912 – January 26, 1992), known as José Ferrer, was a Puerto Rican actor and theatre and film director.
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Joseph Losey
Joseph Walton Losey III (January 14, 1909June 22, 1984) was an American theatre and film director, born in Wisconsin.
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Joseph McCarthy
Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 – May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957.
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Joseph Stalin
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (18 December 1878 – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet revolutionary and politician of Georgian nationality.
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Josh White
Joshua Daniel White (February 11, 1914 – September 5, 1969) was an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, actor and civil rights activist.
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Joshua Shelley
Joshua Shelley (27 January 1920 - 16 February 1990) was one of the actors blacklisted by movie studios as a result of the House Un-American Activities Committee's (HUAC) investigation of the Communist Party in Hollywood in 1952.
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Judy Garland
Judy Garland (born Frances Ethel Gumm; June 10, 1922 – June 22, 1969) was an American singer, actress, and vaudevillian.
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Judy Holliday
Judy Holliday (Born Judith Tuvim, June 21, 1921 – June 7, 1965) was an American actress, comedian, and singer.
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Jules Dassin
Julius "Jules" Dassin (December 18, 1911 – March 31, 2008) was an American film director, producer, writer and actor.
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Karen Morley
Karen Morley (born Mildred Linton, December 12, 1909 – March 8, 2003) was an American film actress.
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Katharine Hepburn
Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress.
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Kenneth Roberts (author)
Kenneth Lewis Roberts (December 8, 1885 – July 21, 1957) was an American writer of historical novels.
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Kim Hunter
Kim Hunter (born Janet Cole, November 12, 1922 – September 11, 2002) was an American film, theatre, and television actress.
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Kirk Douglas
Kirk Douglas (born Issur Danielovitch, December 9, 1916) is an American actor, producer, director, and author.
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Langston Hughes
James Mercer Langston Hughes (February 1, 1902 – May 22, 1967) was an American poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist from Joplin, Missouri.
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Larry Adler
Lawrence Cecil Adler (February 10, 1914 – August 6, 2001) was an American harmonica player.
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Larry Parks
Larry Parks (December 13, 1914 – April 13, 1975) was an American stage and movie actor.
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Lauren Bacall
Lauren Bacall (born Betty Joan Perske; September 16, 1924 – August 12, 2014) was an American actress known for her distinctive voice and sultry looks.
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Lee Grant
Lee Grant (born Lyova Haskell Rosenthal; October 31, during the mid-1920s) is an American actress and film director.
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Lee J. Cobb
Lee J. Cobb (born Leo Jacoby, December 8, 1911February 11, 1976) was an American actor.
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Legal liability
In law, liable means "esponsible or answerable in law; legally obligated." Legal liability concerns both civil law and criminal law and can arise from various areas of law, such as contracts, torts, taxes, or fines given by government agencies.
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Lena Horne
Lena Mary Calhoun Horne (June 30, 1917 – May 9, 2010) was an African American singer, dancer, actress, and civil rights activist.
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Leo Hurwitz
Leo Hurwitz (June 23, 1909 – January 18, 1991) was an American documentary filmmaker.
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Leo Penn
Leonard Francis “Leo” Penn (August 27, 1921 – September 5, 1998) was an American actor and director and the father of musician Michael Penn and actors Sean Penn and Chris Penn.
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Leon Janney
Leon Janney (April 1, 1917 – July 4, 1980) was an American actor and radio personality from 1920 to 1980.
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Leonard Bernstein
Leonard Bernstein (August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American composer, conductor, author, music lecturer, and pianist.
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Leonardo Bercovici
Leonardo Bercovici (January 4, 1908, Brooklyn, New York, USA - November 22, 1995, Los Angeles, California, USA) was an American screenwriter, film director and producer.
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Lesley Woods
Lesley Woods (August 22, 1910 – August 2, 2003) was an American radio, stage and television actress.
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Leslie Edgley
Leslie John Edgley (October 14, 1912 – 2002) was a mystery fiction writer and scriptwriter.
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Lester Cole
Lester Cole (June 19, 1904 – August 15, 1985) was an American screenwriter.
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Lester Koenig
Lester Koenig (December 3, 1917 - November 20, 1977) was an American screenwriter, film producer, and founder of the jazz record label, Contemporary Records.
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Lillian Hellman
Lillian Florence Hellman (June 20, 1905 – June 30, 1984) was an American dramatist and screenwriter known for her success as a playwright on Broadway, as well as her left-wing sympathies and political activism.
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Lionel Stander
Lionel Jay Stander (January 11, 1908 – November 30, 1994) was an American actor in films, radio, theater and television.
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Lisa Sergio
Lisa Sergio (Italian-American, 1905–1989) was a radio news broadcaster in Italy under Mussolini who became a leading anti-Fascist broadcaster and one of the first women to have her own radio news commentary program.
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Lloyd Gough
Lloyd Gough (September 21, 1907 – July 23, 1984) was an American theater, film, and television actor.
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Louis Untermeyer
Louis Untermeyer (October 1, 1885 – December 18, 1977) was an American poet, anthologist, critic, and editor.
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Ludwig Donath
Ludwig Donath (6 March 1900 in Vienna – 29 September 1967 in New York City), was an Austrian actor who appeared in many American films.
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Luis Buñuel
Luis Buñuel Portolés (22 February 1900 – 29 July 1983) was a Spanish filmmaker who worked in Spain, Mexico and France.
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Luther Adler
Luther Adler (May 4, 1903 – December 8, 1984) was an American actor best known for his work in theatre, but who also worked in film and television.
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Lyn Murray
Lyn Murray (August 13, 1909 - May 20, 1989) was a composer, conductor, and arranger of music for radio, film and television.
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Madaline Lee
Madaline Lee (October 28, 1912 – January 10, 1974) was a mid 20th century American actress, best known for her role as secretary Genevieve Blue on the Amos 'n' Andy radio program, and for her peripheral involvement in a blacklisting scandal in the 1940s.
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Madeleine Sherwood
Madeleine Sherwood (November 13, 1922 – April 23, 2016) was a Canadian actress of stage, film and television.
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Madeline Lee Gilford
Madeline Lee Gilford (May 30, 1923 – April 15, 2008) was an American film and stage actress and social activist, who later enjoyed a career as a theatrical producer.
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Mady Christians
Marguerita Maria "Mady" Christians (January 19, 1892 – October 28, 1951) was an Austrian actress and naturalized US citizen who had a successful acting career in theatre and film in the United States until she was blacklisted during the McCarthy period.
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Marc Blitzstein
Marcus Samuel Blitzstein (March 2, 1905January 22, 1964), was an American composer, lyricist, and librettist.
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Marc Connelly
Marcus Cook Connelly (13 December 1890 – 21 December 1980) was an American playwright, director, producer, performer, and lyricist.
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Margaret Webster
Margaret Webster (March 15, 1905 – November 13, 1972) was an American-British theater actress, producer and director.
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Margo (actress)
Margo (May 10, 1917 – July 17, 1985), sometimes known as Margo Albert, was a Mexican-American actress and dancer.
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Marguerite Roberts
Marguerite Roberts (21 September 1905 – 17 February 1989) was an American screenwriter, one of the highest paid in the 1930s.
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Mari Jo Buhle
Mari Jo Buhle (born 1943) is an American historian and William J. Kenan Jr. University Professor Emerita at Brown University.
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Marsha Hunt (actress, born 1917)
Marsha Hunt (born Marcia Virginia Hunt; October 17, 1917) is a retired American actress, model, and activist.
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Martha Scott
Martha Ellen Scott (September 22, 1912 – May 28, 2003) was an American actress.
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Martin Dies Jr.
Martin Dies Jr. (November 5, 1900 – November 14, 1972) was a Texas politician and a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives.
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Martin Gabel
Martin Gabel (June 19, 1912 – May 22, 1986) was an American actor, film director and film producer.
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Martin Redish
Martin H. Redish is the Louis and Harriet Ancel Professor of Law and Public Policy at the Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law.
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Martin Ritt
Martin Ritt (March 2, 1914 – December 8, 1990) was an American director and actor who worked in both film and theater.
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Maurice B. Clark
Maurice B. Clark (1827–1901) was a partner in a produce business with John D. Rockefeller, Sr, along with Clark's two brothers, James and Richard.
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Maurice Rapf
Maurice Harry Rapf (May 19, 1914 – April 15, 2003) was an American screenwriter and professor of film studies.
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McCarthyism
McCarthyism is the practice of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper regard for evidence.
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Meg Mundy
Margaret Anne Mary "Meg" Mundy (January 4, 1915 – January 12, 2016) was an English-born American actress and model.
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Melvyn Douglas
Melvyn Douglas (born Melvyn Edouard Hesselberg, April 5, 1901 – August 4, 1981) was an American actor.
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Michael Gordon (film director)
Michael Gordon (born Irving Kunin Gordon; September 6, 1909 – April 29, 1993) was an American stage actor and stage and film director.
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Michael Wilson (writer)
Michael Wilson (July 1, 1914 – April 9, 1978) was an American screenwriter who was blacklisted by the Hollywood film studios during the era of McCarthyism for being a communist.
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Mickey Knox
Abraham "Mickey" Knox (December 24, 1921 − November 15, 2013) was an American actor with nearly 80 films to his credit.
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Millard Lampell
Millard Lampell (January 23, 1919 – October 3, 1997) was an American movie and television screenwriter who first became publicly known as a member of the Almanac Singers in the 1940s.
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Millen Brand
Millen Brand (January 19, 1906 – March 19, 1980) was an American writer and poet.
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Minerva Pious
Minerva Pious (March 5, 1903 – March 16, 1979) was an American radio, television and film actress.
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Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, also known as the Nazi–Soviet Pact,Charles Peters (2005), Five Days in Philadelphia: The Amazing "We Want Willkie!" Convention of 1940 and How It Freed FDR to Save the Western World, New York: PublicAffairs, Ch.
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Morris Carnovsky
Morris Carnovsky (September 5, 1897 – September 1, 1992) was an American stage and film actor.
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Mortimer Offner
Mortimer Offner (3 November 1900 – September, 1965) was an American photographer, political activist and screenwriter.
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Morton Gould
Morton Gould (December 10, 1913February 21, 1996) was an American composer, conductor, arranger, and pianist.
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Moscow Trials
The Moscow Trials were a series of trials held in the Soviet Union at the instigation of Joseph Stalin between 1936 and 1938 against so-called Trotskyists and members of Right Opposition of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
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Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals
The Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals (MPAPAI, also MPA) was an American organization of high-profile, politically conservative members of the Hollywood film industry.
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Motion Picture Association of America
The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) is an American trade association representing the six major film studios of Hollywood.
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Motion picture credits
Two types of credits are traditionally used in films, television programs, and video games; all of which provide attribution to the staff involved in their productions.
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Moulin Rouge (1952 film)
Moulin Rouge is a 1952 British drama film directed by John Huston, produced by John and James Woolf for their Romulus Films company and released by United Artists.
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Murder, My Sweet
Murder, My Sweet (released as Farewell, My Lovely in the United Kingdom) is a 1944 American film noir, directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Dick Powell, Claire Trevor and Anne Shirley.
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Myron McCormick
Myron McCormick (February 8, 1908 – July 30, 1962) was an American actor of stage, radio and film.
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Nat Hiken
Nathan "Nat" Hiken (June 23, 1914 – December 7, 1968) was an American radio and television writer, producer, and songwriter who rose to prominence in the 1950s.
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Nedrick Young
Nedrick Young (March 23, 1914 – September 16, 1968), also known by the pseudonym Nathan E. Douglas, was an actor and screenwriter often blacklisted during the 1950s and 1960s.
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Neo-fascism
Neo-fascism is a post–World War II ideology that includes significant elements of fascism.
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Norman Corwin
Norman Lewis Corwin (May 3, 1910 – October 18, 2011) was an American writer, screenwriter, producer, essayist and teacher of journalism and writing.
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Norman Lloyd
Norman Lloyd (born Norman Perlmutter; November 8, 1914) is an American actor, producer and director with a career in entertainment spanning eight decades.
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Norman Rosten
Norman Rosten (January 1, 1913 – March 7, 1995) was an American poet, playwright, and novelist.
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Nuclear weapons testing
Nuclear weapons tests are experiments carried out to determine the effectiveness, yield, and explosive capability of nuclear weapons.
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Olin Downes
Edwin Olin Downes, better known as Olin Downes (January 27, 1886 – August 22, 1955), was an American music critic, known as "Sibelius's Apostle" for his championship of the music of Jean Sibelius.
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Oliver Crawford
Oliver Crawford (August 12, 1917 – September 24, 2008) was an American screenwriter and author who overcame the Hollywood blacklist during the McCarthy Era of the 1950s to become one of the entertainment industry's most successful television writers.
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On the Waterfront
On the Waterfront is a 1954 American crime drama film directed by Elia Kazan, and written by Budd Schulberg.
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Orson Bean
Orson Bean (born July 22, 1928) is an American film, television, and stage actor, as well as a stand-up comedian, writer, and producer.
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Orson Welles
George Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985) was an American actor, director, writer, and producer who worked in theatre, radio, and film.
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Oscar Brand
Oscar Brand (February 7, 1920 – September 30, 2016) was a Canadian-born American folk singer-songwriter and author.
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Ossie Davis
Ossie Davis (born Raiford Chatman Davis; December 18, 1917 – February 4, 2005) was an American film, television and Broadway actor, director, poet, playwright, author, and civil rights activist.
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Otto Preminger
Otto Ludwig Preminger (5 December 1905 – 23 April 1986) was an American theatre and film director, originally from Austria-Hungary.
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P. D. Eastman
Philip Dey "Phil" Eastman (November 25, 1909January 7, 1986) was an American screenwriter, children's author, and illustrator.
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Paul Buhle
Paul Merlyn Buhle (born September 27, 1944) is a (retired) Senior Lecturer at Brown University, author or editor of 35 volumes including histories of radicalism in the United States and the Caribbean, studies of popular culture, and a series of nonfiction comic art volumes.
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Paul Draper (dancer)
Paul Draper (October 25, 1909 – September 20, 1996) was a noted American tap dancer and choreographer.
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Paul Green (playwright)
Paul Eliot Green (March 17, 1894 – May 4, 1981) was an American playwright best known for his historical dramas of life in North Carolina during the first decades of the twentieth century.
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Paul Jarrico
Paul Jarrico (January 12, 1915 – October 28, 1997) was an American screenwriter and film producer who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studio bosses during the era of McCarthyism.
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Paul Mann
Paul Mann (December 2, 1913 – September 24, 1985) was a Canadian film and theater actor, as well as founder of the Paul Mann Actor's Workshop.
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Paul McGrath (actor)
Paul McGrath (11 April 1904 – 13 April 1978) was an American film, television, Broadway, and Pittsburgh actor best known for his radio appearances in the 1940s and 1950s.
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Paul Robeson
Paul Leroy Robeson (April 9, 1898 – January 23, 1976) was an American bass baritone concert artist and stage and film actor who became famous both for his cultural accomplishments and for his political activism.
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Paul Stewart (actor)
Paul Stewart (born Paul Sternberg; March 13, 1908 – February 17, 1986) was an American character actor, director and producer who worked in theatre, radio, films and television.
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PBS NewsHour
The PBS NewsHour is an American daily evening television news program that is broadcast on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), airing seven nights a week on more than 350 of the public broadcaster's member stations.
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Pert Kelton
Pert L. Kelton (October 14, 1907 – October 29, 1968) was an American stage, movie, radio and television actress.
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Pete Seeger
Peter Seeger (May 3, 1919 – January 27, 2014) was an American folk singer and social activist.
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Peter Lyon
Peter Lyon (born 28 December 1941) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Hawthorn in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1960s.
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Peter Viertel
Peter Viertel (16 November 1920 – 4 November 2007) was an author and screenwriter.
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Phil Brown (actor)
Philip Mortimer Brown (April 30, 1916 – February 9, 2006) was an American actor.
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Philip Loeb
Philip Loeb (March 28, 1891 – September 1, 1955), was an American stage, film, and television actor.
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Phoebe Brand
Phoebe Brand (November 27, 1907 – July 3, 2004) was an American actress.
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Photoplay
Photoplay was one of the first American film fan magazines.
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Poverty Row
Poverty Row was a slang term used in Hollywood from the late 1920s through the mid-1950s to refer to a variety of small (and mostly short-lived) B movie studios.
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Press release
A press release, news release, media release, press statement or video release is a written or recorded communication directed at members of the news media for the purpose of announcing something ostensibly newsworthy.
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Pseudonym
A pseudonym or alias is a name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which can differ from their first or true name (orthonym).
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Ray Lev
Ray Lev (May 8, 1912 – May 20, 1968) was an American classical pianist.
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Ray Spencer
Raymond Spencer (25 March 1933 – 9 July 2016) was an English professional footballer who represented England at Schools level.
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Reason (magazine)
Reason is an American libertarian monthly magazine published by the Reason Foundation.
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Red Channels
Red Channels: The Report of Communist Influence in Radio and Television was an anti-Communist tract published in the United States at the start of the Red Scare.
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Red-baiting
Red-baiting, also reductio ad Stalinum, is an informal logical fallacy that intends to discredit the validity of an opponent's logical argument by accusing, denouncing, attacking, or persecuting an individual or group as communist, socialist, Marxist, Stalinist or anarchist, or sympathetic towards these ideologies.
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Republic Pictures
Republic Pictures Corporation was an American motion picture production-distribution corporation in operation from 1935 to 1967, that was based in Los Angeles, California.
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Republican Party (United States)
The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP (abbreviation for Grand Old Party), is one of the two major political parties in the United States, the other being its historic rival, the Democratic Party.
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Reuben Ship
Reuben Ship (1917 – 1975) was a Canadian playwright and screenwriter best known for his 1954 radio satire The Investigator, which lampooned the Army-McCarthy Hearings and the anticommunist paranoia of the Second Red Scare.
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Richard Attenborough
Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough, (29 August 1923 – 24 August 2014), was an English actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and politician.
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Richard Dyer-Bennet
Richard Dyer-Bennet (October 6, 1913 in Leicester, England – December 14, 1991 in Monterey, Massachusetts) was an English-born American folk singer (or his own preferred term, "minstrel"), recording artist, and voice teacher.
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Richard J. Collins
Richard J. Collins (July 20, 1914 – February 14, 2013) was an American producer, director and screenwriter prominent in Hollywood during the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s.
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Richard Wright (author)
Richard Nathaniel Wright (September 4, 1908 – November 28, 1960) was an American author of sometimes controversial novels, short stories, poems, and non-fiction.
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Richard Yaffe
Richard Yaffe (June 10, 1903 – October 30, 1986), was a journalist and founding editor in chief of Israel Horizons magazine.
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Ring Lardner Jr.
Ringgold Wilmer "Ring" Lardner Jr. (August 19, 1915 – October 31, 2000) was an American journalist and screenwriter blacklisted by the Hollywood film studios during the Red Scare of the late 1940s and 1950s.
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RKO Pictures
RKO Pictures was an American film production and distribution company.
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Robert L. Richards
Robert L. Richards was a film screenwriter.
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Robert Lees
Robert Lees (July 10, 1912 – June 13, 2004) was an American television and film screenwriter.
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Robert Lewis Shayon
Robert Lewis Shayon (August 15, 1912 – June 28, 2008) was a writer and producer for WOR and for the CBS Radio in New York City.
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Robert Shayne
Robert Shayne (October 4, 1900 – November 29, 1992), born Robert Shaen Dawe, was an American actor whose career lasted for over 60 years.
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Robert St. John
Robert William St.
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Roman Bohnen
Roman Aloys "Bud" Bohnen (November 24, 1901 – February 24, 1949) was an American stage and film actor.
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Roman Holiday
Roman Holiday is a 1953 American romantic comedy film directed and produced by William Wyler.
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Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989.
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Rosaura Revueltas
Rosaura Revueltas Sánchez (August 6, 1910 – April 30, 1996) was a Mexican actress of screen and stage, and a dancer, author and teacher.
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Rose Hobart
Rose Hobart (born Rose Kefer; May 1, 1906 – August 29, 2000) was an American actress and Screen Actors Guild official.
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Ruby Dee
Ruby Dee (October 27, 1922 – June 11, 2014) was an American actress, poet, playwright, screenwriter, journalist and civil rights activist.
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Ruth Gordon
Ruth Gordon Jones (October 30, 1896 – August 28, 1985) was an American film, stage, and television actress, as well as a screenwriter and playwright.
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Ruth McKenney
Ruth McKenney (November 18, 1911 – July 25, 1972) was an American author and journalist, best remembered for My Sister Eileen, a memoir of her experiences growing up in Ohio and moving to Greenwich Village with her sister Eileen McKenney.
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Salt of the Earth (1954 film)
Salt of the Earth is a 1954 American drama film written by Michael Wilson, directed by Herbert J. Biberman, and produced by Paul Jarrico.
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Sam Jaffe
Sam Jaffe (born Shalom Jaffe, March 10, 1891 – March 24, 1984) was an American actor, teacher, musician, and engineer.
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Sam Levene
Sam Levene (born Scholem Lewin, August 28, 1905 – December 28, 1980) was an American Broadway and film actor.
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Sam Wanamaker
Samuel Wanamaker, CBE (born Samuel Wattenmacker; June 14, 1919 – December 18, 1993) was an American actor and director who moved to the UK, after becoming fearful of being blacklisted in Hollywood due to his liberal sympathies.
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Samson Raphaelson
Samson Raphaelson (1894–1983) was a leading American playwright, screenwriter and fiction writer.
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Samuel Ornitz
Samuel Badisch Ornitz (November 15, 1890 – March 10, 1957) was an American screenwriter and novelist from New York City; he is notable as one of the "Hollywood Ten"Obituary Variety, March 13, 1957, page 63.
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Screen Actors Guild
The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was an American labor union which represented over 100,000 film and television principal and background performers worldwide.
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Screen Writers Guild
The Screen Writers Guild was an organization of Hollywood screenplay authors, formed as a union in 1933.
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Screenwriter
A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter for short), scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs, comics or video games, are based.
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Selena Royle
Selena Royle (November 6, 1904 – April 23, 1983) was an American actress (of stage, radio, television and film), and later, an author.
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Sheridan Gibney
Sheridan de Raismes Gibney (born June 11, 1903; died April 12, 1988) was a writer and producer in theater and film.
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Shirley Graham Du Bois
Shirley Graham Du Bois (November 11, 1896 – March 27, 1977) was an American author, playwright, composer, and activist for African-American and other causes.
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Sidney Buchman
Sidney Robert Buchman (March 27, 1902 – August 23, 1975) was an American screenwriter and producer who worked on about 40 films from the late 1920s to the early 1970s.
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Sidney Kingsley
Sidney Kingsley (22 October 1906 – 20 March 1995) was an American dramatist.
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So Well Remembered
So Well Remembered is a 1947 British film starring John Mills, Martha Scott, and Trevor Howard.
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Spanish Civil War
The Spanish Civil War (Guerra Civil Española),Also known as The Crusade (La Cruzada) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War (Cuarta Guerra Carlista) among Carlists, and The Rebellion (La Rebelión) or Uprising (Sublevación) among Republicans.
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Spartacus (film)
Spartacus is a 1960 American epic historical drama film directed by Stanley Kubrick.
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Stanley Prager
Stanley Prager (January 8, 1917 – January 18, 1972) was an American actor and a television and theatre director.
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Stella Adler
Stella Adler (February 10, 1901 – December 21, 1992) was an American actress and acting teacher.
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Sterling Hayden
Sterling Walter Hayden (born Sterling Relyea Walter; March 26, 1916 – May 23, 1986) was an American actor and author.
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Striptease
A striptease is an erotic or exotic dance in which the performer gradually undresses, either partly or completely, in a seductive and sexually suggestive manner.
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Studio system
The studio system (which was used during a period known as the Golden Age of Hollywood) is a method of film production and distribution dominated by a small number of "major" studios in Hollywood.
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Supreme Court of the United States
The Supreme Court of the United States (sometimes colloquially referred to by the acronym SCOTUS) is the highest federal court of the United States.
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The Aldrich Family
The Aldrich Family, a popular radio teenage situation comedy (July 2, 1939-April 19, 1953), was also presented in films, television and comic books.
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The Hollywood Reporter
The Hollywood Reporter (THR) is a multi-platform American digital and print magazine founded in 1930 and focusing on the Hollywood film industry, television, and entertainment industries, as well as Hollywood's intersection with fashion, finance, law, technology, lifestyle, and politics.
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The Internationale
"The Internationale" (L'Internationale) is a left-wing anthem.
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The Robe (film)
The Robe is a 1953 American Biblical epic film that tells the story of a Roman military tribune who commands the unit that is responsible for the Crucifixion of Jesus.
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The Yogi and the Commissar
The Yogi and the Commissar (1945) is a collection of essays of Arthur Koestler, divided in three parts: Meanderings, Exhortations and Explorations.
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Theodore Ward
James Theodore Ward (September 15, 1902 – May 8, 1983) was a leftist political playwright and theatre educator during the first half of the 20th century and one of the earliest contributors to the Black Chicago Renaissance.
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Tom Glazer
Thomas Zachariah Glazer (September 2, 1914 – February 21, 2003) was an American folk singer and songwriter known primarily as a composer of ballads, including: "Because All Men Are Brothers", recorded by The Weavers and Peter, Paul and Mary, "Talking Inflation Blues", recorded by Bob Dylan, and "A Dollar Ain't A Dollar Anymore".
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Totalitarianism
Benito Mussolini Totalitarianism is a political concept where the state recognizes no limits to its authority and strives to control every aspect of public and private life wherever feasible.
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United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, the Senate being the upper chamber.
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United States House of Representatives elections, 1946
Elections to the United States House of Representatives for the 80th United States Congress took place in 1946.
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United States Senate elections, 1946
The United States Senate elections of 1946 were held November 5, 1946, in the middle of Democratic President Harry S. Truman's first term.
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United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc.
United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc.,. (also known as the Hollywood Antitrust Case of 1948, the Paramount Case, the Paramount Decision or the Paramount Decree) was a landmark United States Supreme Court antitrust case that decided the fate of movie studios owning their own theatres and holding exclusivity rights on which theatres would show their films.
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Universal Pictures
Universal Pictures (also known as Universal Studios) is an American film studio owned by Comcast through the Universal Filmed Entertainment Group division of its wholly owned subsidiary NBCUniversal.
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Up Against the Wall Motherfucker
Up Against the Wall Motherfucker, often shortened as The Motherfuckers or UAW/MF, was an anarchist affinity group based in New York City.
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UPA (animation studio)
United Productions of America, better known as UPA, was an American animation studio active from the 1940s through the 1970s.
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Uta Hagen
Uta Thyra Hagen (12 June 1919 – 14 January 2004) was an American actress and theatre practitioner.
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Variety (magazine)
Variety is a weekly American entertainment trade magazine and website owned by Penske Media Corporation.
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Vera Caspary
Vera Louise Caspary (November 13, 1899 – June 13, 1987) was an American writer of novels, plays, screenplays, and short stories.
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Victor Kilian
Victor Arthur Kilian (March 6, 1891 – March 11, 1979) was an American actor who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studio bosses in the 1950s.
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Victor Riesel
Victor Riesel (March 26, 1913 – January 4, 1995) was an American newspaper journalist and columnist who specialized in news related to labor unions.
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Victor Saul Navasky
Victor Saul Navasky (born July 5, 1932) is an American journalist, editor and academic.
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Viola Brothers Shore
Viola Brothers Shore (May 26, 1890 – March 27, 1970) was an American author who worked in a variety of mediums from the 1910s through the 1930s.
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Vladimir Pozner
Vladimir Solomonovich Pozner (Влади́мир Соломо́нович По́знер, January 5, 1905 in Paris – February 19, 1992 in ibidem) was a French writer and translator of Russian-Jewish descent.
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Waldo Salt
Waldo Miller Salt (October 18, 1914 – March 7, 1987) was an American screenwriter, winner of Academy Awards for both Midnight Cowboy and Coming Home.
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Waldorf Statement
The Waldorf Statement was a two-page press release issued on December 3, 1947, by Eric Johnston, president of the Motion Picture Association of America, following a closed-door meeting by forty-eight motion picture company executives at New York City's Waldorf-Astoria Hotel.
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Walt Disney
Walter Elias Disney (December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American entrepreneur, animator, voice actor and film producer.
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Walter Bernstein
Walter Bernstein (born August 20, 1919) is an American screenwriter and film producer who was blacklisted by the Hollywood movie studios in the 1950s.
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Walter Winchell
Walter Winchell (April 7, 1897 – February 20, 1972) was an American newspaper and radio gossip commentator.
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Warner Bros.
Warner Bros.
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What Makes Sammy Run?
What Makes Sammy Run? (1941) is a novel by Budd Schulberg inspired by the life of his father, early Hollywood mogul B. P. Schulberg.
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Will Geer
Will Geer (March 9, 1902 – April 22, 1978) was an American actor and social activist, known for his portrayal of Grandpa Zebulon Tyler Walton in the 1970s TV series The Waltons.
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Will Lee
William "Will" Lee (August 6, 1908 – December 7, 1982) was an American actor and comedian who appeared in numerous television and film roles but was best known for playing Mr. Hooper, the original store proprietor of the eponymous Hooper's Store, he was one of the four original human characters on Sesame Street, from the show's debut in November 1969 until his death in 1982.
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William L. Shirer
William Lawrence Shirer (February 23, 1904 – December 28, 1993) was an American journalist and war correspondent.
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William N. Robson
William N. Robson (October 8, 1906 – April 10, 1995) was a director and producer of radio programs.
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William Pomerance
Mortimer William Pomerance was an animator who worked for Walt Disney Studios.
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William R. Wilkerson
William Richard "Billy" Wilkerson (September 29, 1890 – September 2, 1962) was the founder of The Hollywood Reporter, the Flamingo Hotel and owner of such nightclubs as Ciro's.
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William S. Gailmor
William S. Gailmor (28 April 1910 – 14 November 1970) was a medical writer and lecturer.
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Wonderful Town
Wonderful Town is a 1953 musical with book written by Joseph A. Fields and Jerome Chodorov, lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, and music by Leonard Bernstein.
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Writers Guild of America West
The Writers Guild of America West (WGAW) is a labor union representing film, television, radio, and new media writers.
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Yip Harburg
Edgar Yipsel "Yip" Harburg (born Isidore Hochberg, איסידור הוכברג; April 8, 1896 or 1898 – March 5, 1981) was an American popular song lyricist and librettist who worked with many well-known composers.
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Young & Rubicam
Y&R (originally Young & Rubicam) is a marketing and communications company specializing in advertising, digital and social media, sales promotion, direct marketing and brand identity consulting.
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Zero Mostel
Samuel Joel "Zero" Mostel (February 28, 1915 – September 8, 1977) was an American actor, singer and comedian of stage and screen, best known for his portrayal of comic characters such as Tevye on stage in Fiddler on the Roof, Pseudolus on stage and on screen in A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum, and Max Bialystock in the original film version of The Producers.
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Redirects here:
Blacklisted artist, Blacklisted artists, Front (identity), Hollywood 10, Hollywood Blacklist, Hollywood Red Scare, Hollywood Seven, Hollywood Ten, Hollywood red, Hollywood ten, The Hollywood blacklist.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_blacklist