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Human brain and Sense of balance

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Human brain and Sense of balance

Human brain vs. Sense of balance

The human brain is the central organ of the human nervous system, and with the spinal cord makes up the central nervous system. The sense of balance or equilibrioception is one of the physiological senses related to balance.

Similarities between Human brain and Sense of balance

Human brain and Sense of balance have 22 things in common (in Unionpedia): Abducens nerve, Action potential, Cerebellar vermis, Cerebellum, Endolymph, Flocculonodular lobe, Human, Inferior cerebellar peduncle, Inner ear, Lateral geniculate nucleus, Medulla oblongata, Midbrain, Motor cortex, Pons, Proprioception, Reticular formation, Sense, Substantia nigra, Thalamus, Trochlear nerve, Vertigo, Vestibulo–ocular reflex.

Abducens nerve

The abducens nerve is a nerve that controls the movement of the lateral rectus muscle in humans, responsible for outward gaze.

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Action potential

In physiology, an action potential occurs when the membrane potential of a specific axon location rapidly rises and falls: this depolarisation then causes adjacent locations to similarly depolarise.

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Cerebellar vermis

The cerebellar vermis (Latin for worm) is located in the medial, cortico-nuclear zone of the cerebellum, which resides in the posterior fossa of the cranium.

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Cerebellum

The cerebellum (Latin for "little brain") is a major feature of the hindbrain of all vertebrates.

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Endolymph

Endolymph is the fluid contained in the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.

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Flocculonodular lobe

The flocculonodular lobe (vestibulocerebellum) is a lobe of the cerebellum consisting of the nodule and the flocculus.

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Human

Humans (taxonomically Homo sapiens) are the only extant members of the subtribe Hominina.

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Inferior cerebellar peduncle

The upper part of the posterior district of the medulla oblongata is occupied by the inferior cerebellar peduncle, a thick rope-like strand situated between the lower part of the fourth ventricle and the roots of the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves. Each cerebellar inferior peduncle connects the spinal cord and medulla oblongata with the cerebellum, and comprises the juxtarestiform body and restiform body. Important fibers running through the inferior cerebellar peduncle include the dorsal spinocerebellar tract and axons from the inferior olivary nucleus, among others.

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Inner ear

The inner ear (internal ear, auris interna) is the innermost part of the vertebrate ear.

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Lateral geniculate nucleus

The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN; also called the lateral geniculate body or lateral geniculate complex) is a relay center in the thalamus for the visual pathway.

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Medulla oblongata

The medulla oblongata (or medulla) is located in the brainstem, anterior and partially inferior to the cerebellum.

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Midbrain

The midbrain or mesencephalon (from Greek mesos 'middle', and enkephalos 'brain') is a portion of the central nervous system associated with vision, hearing, motor control, sleep/wake, arousal (alertness), and temperature regulation.

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Motor cortex

The motor cortex is the region of the cerebral cortex involved in the planning, control, and execution of voluntary movements.

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Pons

The pons (Latin for "bridge") is part of the brainstem, and in humans and other bipeds lies inferior to the midbrain, superior to the medulla oblongata and anterior to the cerebellum.

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Proprioception

Proprioception, from Latin proprius, meaning "one's own", "individual", and capio, capere, to take or grasp, is the sense of the relative position of one's own parts of the body and strength of effort being employed in movement.

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Reticular formation

The reticular formation is a set of interconnected nuclei that are located throughout the brainstem.

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Sense

A sense is a physiological capacity of organisms that provides data for perception.

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Substantia nigra

The substantia nigra (SN) is a basal ganglia structure located in the midbrain that plays an important role in reward and movement.

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Thalamus

The thalamus (from Greek θάλαμος, "chamber") is the large mass of gray matter in the dorsal part of the diencephalon of the brain with several functions such as relaying of sensory signals, including motor signals, to the cerebral cortex, and the regulation of consciousness, sleep, and alertness.

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Trochlear nerve

The trochlear nerve, also called the fourth cranial nerve or cranial nerve IV, is a motor nerve (a somatic efferent nerve) that innervates only a single muscle: the superior oblique muscle of the eye, which operates through the pulley-like trochlea.

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Vertigo

Vertigo is a symptom where a person feels as if they or the objects around them are moving when they are not.

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Vestibulo–ocular reflex

The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) is a reflex, where activation of the vestibular system causes eye movement.

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The list above answers the following questions

Human brain and Sense of balance Comparison

Human brain has 760 relations, while Sense of balance has 91. As they have in common 22, the Jaccard index is 2.59% = 22 / (760 + 91).

References

This article shows the relationship between Human brain and Sense of balance. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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