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Index of oncology articles and Mutation

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Index of oncology articles and Mutation

Index of oncology articles vs. Mutation

This is a list of terms related to oncology. In biology, a mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements.

Similarities between Index of oncology articles and Mutation

Index of oncology articles and Mutation have 28 things in common (in Unionpedia): Alkylation, Antioxidant, Astrocytoma, Bromodeoxyuridine, Cancer, Carcinogen, Carcinogenesis, Deletion (genetics), DNA, Etiology, Gamma ray, Genetic testing, Genome, Germ cell, Germline mutation, Glycoprotein, Immune system, Meiosis, Oxidative stress, P53, Philadelphia chromosome, Polymorphism (biology), Red blood cell, RNA, Somatic cell, Ultraviolet, Virus, X-ray.

Alkylation

Alkylation is the transfer of an alkyl group from one molecule to another.

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Antioxidant

Antioxidants are molecules that inhibit the oxidation of other molecules.

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Astrocytoma

Astrocytomas are a type of cancer of the brain.

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Bromodeoxyuridine

Bromodeoxyuridine (5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine, BrdU, BUdR, BrdUrd, broxuridine) is a synthetic nucleoside that is an analog of thymidine.

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Cancer

Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.

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Carcinogen

A carcinogen is any substance, radionuclide, or radiation that promotes carcinogenesis, the formation of cancer.

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Carcinogenesis

Carcinogenesis, also called oncogenesis or tumorigenesis, is the formation of a cancer, whereby normal cells are transformed into cancer cells.

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Deletion (genetics)

In genetics, a deletion (also called gene deletion, deficiency, or deletion mutation) (sign: Δ) is a mutation (a genetic aberration) in which a part of a chromosome or a sequence of DNA is lost during DNA replication.

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DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.

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Etiology

Etiology (alternatively aetiology or ætiology) is the study of causation, or origination.

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Gamma ray

A gamma ray or gamma radiation (symbol γ or \gamma), is penetrating electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.

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Genetic testing

Genetic testing, also known as DNA testing, allows the determination of bloodlines and the genetic diagnosis of vulnerabilities to inherited diseases.

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Genome

In the fields of molecular biology and genetics, a genome is the genetic material of an organism.

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Germ cell

A germ cell is any biological cell that gives rise to the gametes of an organism that reproduces sexually.

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Germline mutation

A germline mutation, or germinal mutation, is any detectable variation within germ cells (cells that, when fully developed, become sperm and ovum).

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Glycoprotein

Glycoproteins are proteins that contain oligosaccharide chains (glycans) covalently attached to amino acid side-chains.

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Immune system

The immune system is a host defense system comprising many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.

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Meiosis

Meiosis (from Greek μείωσις, meiosis, which means lessening) is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell that gave rise to them.

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Oxidative stress

Oxidative stress reflects an imbalance between the systemic manifestation of reactive oxygen species and a biological system's ability to readily detoxify the reactive intermediates or to repair the resulting damage.

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P53

Tumor protein p53, also known as p53, cellular tumor antigen p53 (UniProt name), phosphoprotein p53, tumor suppressor p53, antigen NY-CO-13, or transformation-related protein 53 (TRP53), is any isoform of a protein encoded by homologous genes in various organisms, such as TP53 (humans) and Trp53 (mice).

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Philadelphia chromosome

The Philadelphia chromosome or Philadelphia translocation (Ph) is a specific genetic abnormality in chromosome 22 of leukemia cancer cells (particularly chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells).

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Polymorphism (biology)

Polymorphism in biology and zoology is the occurrence of two or more clearly different morphs or forms, also referred to as alternative phenotypes, in the population of a species.

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Red blood cell

Red blood cells-- also known as RBCs, red cells, red blood corpuscles, haematids, erythroid cells or erythrocytes (from Greek erythros for "red" and kytos for "hollow vessel", with -cyte translated as "cell" in modern usage), are the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate's principal means of delivering oxygen (O2) to the body tissues—via blood flow through the circulatory system.

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RNA

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes.

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Somatic cell

A somatic cell (from the Greek σῶμα sôma, meaning "body") or vegetal cell is any biological cell forming the body of an organism; that is, in a multicellular organism, any cell other than a gamete, germ cell, gametocyte or undifferentiated stem cell.

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Ultraviolet

Ultraviolet (UV) is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength from 10 nm to 400 nm, shorter than that of visible light but longer than X-rays.

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Virus

A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms.

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X-ray

X-rays make up X-radiation, a form of electromagnetic radiation.

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The list above answers the following questions

Index of oncology articles and Mutation Comparison

Index of oncology articles has 1711 relations, while Mutation has 296. As they have in common 28, the Jaccard index is 1.40% = 28 / (1711 + 296).

References

This article shows the relationship between Index of oncology articles and Mutation. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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