Table of Contents
273 relations: Agritourism, Al-Masudi, Albert Forster, Aleksander Majkowski, Alexander Hilferding, American Journal of Biological Anthropology, Anna Anderson, Łeba, Łupawa (river), Świętopełk II, Duke of Pomerania, Świerzno, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Żukowo, Bandenbekämpfung, Barnim I, Duke of Pomerania, Belarusian language, Blood as food, Bogusław I, Duke of Pomerania, Book of Genesis, Brazil, Brunon Synak, Bytów, Bytów County, Canada, Catechism, Catholic Church, Chełmno, Chmielno, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Chocimino, Chojnice County, Christianity, Civic Platform, Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, Cultural assimilation, Człuchów County, Czech language, Czernina, Danuta Stenka, Deutsche Volksliste, Diachrony and synchrony, Dialect continuum, Dochowo, Donald Tusk, Duchy of Pomerania, East Pomeranian dialect, Easter Monday, Eastern Europe, Eilhard Lubinus, Electoral district, Embroidery, Emigration from Poland to Germany after World War II, ... Expand index (223 more) »
- People from Prussia proper
Agritourism
Agritourism or agrotourism involves any agriculturally based operation or activity that brings visitors to a farm or ranch.
See Kashubians and Agritourism
Al-Masudi
al-Masʿūdī (full name, أبو الحسن علي بن الحسين بن علي المسعودي), –956, was a historian, geographer and traveler.
Albert Forster
Albert Maria Forster (26 July 1902 – 28 February 1952) was a Nazi German politician, member of the SS and war criminal.
See Kashubians and Albert Forster
Aleksander Majkowski
Aleksander Majkowski (Aleksander Majkòwsczi; 17 July 1876 – 10 February 1938) was a Polish-Kashubian writer, poet, journalist, editor, activist, and physician.
See Kashubians and Aleksander Majkowski
Alexander Hilferding
Alexander Hilferding (also spelled Aleksandar Fedorovich Giljferding; Александр Фёдорович Гильферди́нг; 14 July 1831 – 2 July 1872) was a Russian linguist and folklorist of German descent who collected some 318 bylinas in the Russian North.
See Kashubians and Alexander Hilferding
American Journal of Biological Anthropology
The American Journal of Biological AnthropologyInfo pages about the renaming are: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/26927691/homepage/productinformation.html and https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/26927691 (previously known as the American Journal of Physical Anthropology) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal and the official journal of the American Association of Biological Anthropologists.
See Kashubians and American Journal of Biological Anthropology
Anna Anderson
Anna Anderson (born Franziska Schanzkowska; 16 December 1896 – 12 February 1984) was an impostor who claimed to be Grand Duchess Anastasia of Russia.
See Kashubians and Anna Anderson
Łeba
Łeba (pronounced:, Łeba; Leba) is a seaside town in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of northern Poland.
Łupawa (river)
Łupawa is a river of Poland.
See Kashubians and Łupawa (river)
Świętopełk II, Duke of Pomerania
Swietopelk II, also Zwantepolc II or Swantopolk II, (1190/1200 — 11 January 1266), sometimes known as the Great (Świętopełk II Wielki; Swiãtopôłk II Wiôldżi), was the ruling Duke of Pomerelia-Gdańsk from 1215 until his death.
See Kashubians and Świętopełk II, Duke of Pomerania
Świerzno, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Świerzno (Groß Schwirsen) is a village in Gmina Miastko, Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Świerzno, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Żukowo
Żukowo (Żukòwò, Zuckau, Sucovia) is a town in Kartuzy County, in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of northern Poland in the cultural region of Kashubia, with 6,236 inhabitants (2005).
Bandenbekämpfung
In German military history, Bandenbekämpfung (German), also referred to as Nazi security warfare during World War II, refers to the concept and military doctrine of countering resistance or insurrection in the rear area during wartime with extreme brutality.
See Kashubians and Bandenbekämpfung
Barnim I, Duke of Pomerania
Barnim I the Good (1217/1219 – 13 November 1278) from the Griffin dynasty was a Duke of Pomerania (ducis Slauorum et Cassubie) from 1220 until his death.
See Kashubians and Barnim I, Duke of Pomerania
Belarusian language
Belarusian (label) is an East Slavic language.
See Kashubians and Belarusian language
Blood as food
Blood as food is the usage of blood in food, religiously and culturally.
See Kashubians and Blood as food
Bogusław I, Duke of Pomerania
Bogusław I (also Bogislaw and Boguslaus; – 18 March 1187), a member of the House of Griffin, was Duke of Pomerania from 1156 until his death.
See Kashubians and Bogusław I, Duke of Pomerania
Book of Genesis
The Book of Genesis (from Greek; בְּרֵאשִׁית|Bərēʾšīṯ|In beginning; Liber Genesis) is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament.
See Kashubians and Book of Genesis
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.
Brunon Synak
Brunon Synak (23 October 1943 – 18 December 2013) was a Kashubian sociologist, politician and local government activist.
See Kashubians and Brunon Synak
Bytów
Bytów (Bëtowò; Bütow) is a town in the Gdańsk Pomerania region of northern Poland with 16,730 inhabitants as of December 2021.
Bytów County
Bytów County (bëtowsczi pòwiat, powiat bytowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Bytów County
Canada
Canada is a country in North America.
Catechism
A catechism (from κατηχέω, "to teach orally") is a summary or exposition of doctrine and serves as a learning introduction to the Sacraments traditionally used in catechesis, or Christian religious teaching of children and adult converts.
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.
See Kashubians and Catholic Church
Chełmno
Chełmno (older Culm; Kulm, formerly also Culm) is a town in northern Poland near the Vistula river with 18,915 inhabitants as of December 2021.
Chmielno, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Chmielno (Kashubian Chmielno) is a village in Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kashubia in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Chmielno, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Chocimino
Chocimino (Gutzmin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Polanów, within Koszalin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
Chojnice County
Chojnice County (Chòniczzi kréz, powiat chojnicki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Chojnice County
Christianity
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.
See Kashubians and Christianity
Civic Platform
The Civic Platform (Platforma Obywatelska, PO)The party is officially the Civic Platform of the Republic of Poland (Platforma Obywatelska Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej).
See Kashubians and Civic Platform
Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
The Crown of the Kingdom of Poland (Korona Królestwa Polskiego; Corona Regni Poloniae) was a political and legal idea formed in the 14th century, assuming unity, indivisibility and continuity of the state.
See Kashubians and Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
Cultural assimilation
Cultural assimilation is the process in which a minority group or culture comes to resemble a society's majority group or assimilates the values, behaviors, and beliefs of another group whether fully or partially.
See Kashubians and Cultural assimilation
Człuchów County
Człuchów County (Człëchòwsczi kréz, powiat człuchowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Człuchów County
Czech language
Czech (čeština), historically also known as Bohemian (lingua Bohemica), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group, written in Latin script.
See Kashubians and Czech language
Czernina
Czernina (from czarny – "black"; also spelled czarnina or czarna polewka – "black soup") is a Polish soup traditionally made of duck blood and clear poultry broth.
Danuta Stenka
Danuta Stenka (born 10 October 1961 in Sierakowice, Poland) is a Polish actress.
See Kashubians and Danuta Stenka
Deutsche Volksliste
The Deutsche Volksliste (German People's List), a Nazi Party institution, aimed to classify inhabitants of Nazi-occupied territories (1939–1945) into categories of desirability according to criteria systematised by Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler.
See Kashubians and Deutsche Volksliste
Diachrony and synchrony
Synchrony and diachrony are two complementary viewpoints in linguistic analysis.
See Kashubians and Diachrony and synchrony
Dialect continuum
A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be.
See Kashubians and Dialect continuum
Dochowo
Dochowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Główczyce, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
Donald Tusk
Donald Franciszek Tusk (born 22 April 1957) is a Polish politician and historian who has been Prime Minister of Poland since 2023, having previously held the post from 2007 to 2014.
See Kashubians and Donald Tusk
Duchy of Pomerania
The Duchy of Pomerania (Herzogtum Pommern; Księstwo pomorskie; Latin: Ducatus Pomeraniae) was a duchy in Pomerania on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, ruled by dukes of the House of Pomerania (Griffins). Kashubians and duchy of Pomerania are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Duchy of Pomerania
East Pomeranian dialect
East Pomeranian (Ostpommersch) or Farther Pomeranian (Hinterpommersch) is an East Low German dialect moribund in Europe, which used to be spoken in the region of Farther Pomerania when it was part of the German Province of Pomerania, until World War II, and today is part of Poland.
See Kashubians and East Pomeranian dialect
Easter Monday
Easter Monday is the second day of Eastertide and a public holiday in some countries.
See Kashubians and Easter Monday
Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent.
See Kashubians and Eastern Europe
Eilhard Lubinus
Eilhard Lubinus (23 March 1565 – 2 June 1621) was a German Lutheran theologian and philosopher, also known as a social critic, classical scholar, linguist, mathematician and cartographer.
See Kashubians and Eilhard Lubinus
Electoral district
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, electorate, or (election) precinct, is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polity) created to provide its population with representation in the larger state's legislature.
See Kashubians and Electoral district
Embroidery
Embroidery is the art of decorating fabric or other materials using a needle to stitch thread or yarn.
Emigration from Poland to Germany after World War II
As a result of World War II, Poland's borders were shifted west.
See Kashubians and Emigration from Poland to Germany after World War II
Emil von Zelewski
Emil von Zelewski (13 March 1854 – 17 August 1891) was a German officer of Kashubian descent who served as commander of the Schutztruppe in German East Africa.
See Kashubians and Emil von Zelewski
English language
English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.
See Kashubians and English language
Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski
Erich Julius Eberhard von dem Bach-Zelewski (born Erich Julius Eberhard von Zelewski; 1 March 1899 – 8 March 1972) was a high-ranking SS commander of Nazi Germany of Kashubian-Polish origin.
See Kashubians and Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski
Erich von Manstein
Fritz Erich Georg Eduard von Manstein (born Fritz Erich Georg Eduard von Lewinski; 24 November 1887 – 9 June 1973) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (Field Marshal) in the Heer (Army) of Nazi Germany during World War II.
See Kashubians and Erich von Manstein
Ethnicity
An ethnicity or ethnic group is a group of people who identify with each other on the basis of perceived shared attributes that distinguish them from other groups.
Farther Pomerania
Farther Pomerania, Hinder Pomerania, Rear Pomerania or Eastern Pomerania (Pomorze Tylne; Hinterpommern, Ostpommern), is a subregion of the historic region of Pomerania in north-western Poland, mostly within the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, while its easternmost parts are within the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
See Kashubians and Farther Pomerania
Field marshal
Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the second most senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks, but junior to the rank of Generalissimo.
See Kashubians and Field marshal
Finnish language
Finnish (endonym: suomi or suomen kieli) is a Finnic language of the Uralic language family, spoken by the majority of the population in Finland and by ethnic Finns outside of Finland.
See Kashubians and Finnish language
Florian Ceynowa
Florian Stanisław Ceynowa (Kashubian Florión Cenôwa) (May 4, 1817 – March 26, 1881) was a doctor, political activist, writer, and linguist.
See Kashubians and Florian Ceynowa
Friedrich Bogislav von Tauentzien
Friedrich Bogislav von Tauentzien (18 April 1710 – 21 March 1791) was a Prussian general who served during the wars of King Frederick the Great.
See Kashubians and Friedrich Bogislav von Tauentzien
Friedrich Lorentz
Friedrich Lorentz (18 December 1870, Güstrow – 29 March 1937) was a German historian.
See Kashubians and Friedrich Lorentz
Günter Grass
Günter Wilhelm Grass (16 October 1927 – 13 April 2015) was a German novelist, poet, playwright, illustrator, graphic artist, sculptor, and recipient of the 1999 Nobel Prize in Literature.
See Kashubians and Günter Grass
Gdańsk
Gdańsk is a city on the Baltic coast of northern Poland, and the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
Gdańsk County
Gdańsk County (powiat gdański) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Gdańsk County
Gdynia
Gdynia (Gdiniô; Gdingen, Gotenhafen) is a city in northern Poland and a seaport on the Baltic Sea coast.
Generalfeldmarschall
Generalfeldmarschall (from Old High German marahscalc, "marshal, stable master, groom"; general field marshal, field marshal general, or field marshal; often abbreviated to Feldmarschall) was a rank in the armies of several German states and the Holy Roman Empire (Reichsgeneralfeldmarschall); in the Habsburg monarchy, the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, the rank Feldmarschall was used.
See Kashubians and Generalfeldmarschall
Georg Hassel
Johann Georg Heinrich Hassel (30 December 1770 in Wolfenbüttel – 18 January 1829 in Weimar) was a German geographer and statistician.
See Kashubians and Georg Hassel
Gerard Labuda
Gerard Labuda (Gerard Labùda; 28 December 1916 – 1 October 2010) was a Polish historian whose main fields of interest were the Middle Ages and the Western Slavs.
See Kashubians and Gerard Labuda
Gerhard Müller (Lutheran theologian)
Gerhard Müller (10 May 1929 – 10 May 2024) was a German Lutheran theologian.
See Kashubians and Gerhard Müller (Lutheran theologian)
German language
German (Standard High German: Deutsch) is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol.
See Kashubians and German language
Germanisation
Germanisation, or Germanization, is the spread of the German language, people, and culture.
See Kashubians and Germanisation
Germans
Germans are the natives or inhabitants of Germany, or sometimes more broadly any people who are of German descent or native speakers of the German language.
Greater Poland
Greater Poland, often known by its Polish name Wielkopolska (Polonia Maior), is a Polish historical region of west-central Poland.
See Kashubians and Greater Poland
Greater Poland uprising (1846)
The 1846 Wielkopolska uprising (powstanie wielkopolskie 1846 roku) was a planned military insurrection by Poles in the land of Greater Poland against the Prussian forces, designed to be part of a general Polish uprising in all three partitions of Poland, against the Russians, Austrians and Prussians.
See Kashubians and Greater Poland uprising (1846)
Haplogroup E-M215
E-M215 or E1b1b, formerly known as E3b, is a major human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup E-M215
Haplogroup I-M253
Haplogroup I-M253, also known as I1, is a Y chromosome haplogroup.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup I-M253
Haplogroup I-M438
Haplogroup I-M438, also known as I2 (ISOGG 2019), is a human DNA Y-chromosome haplogroup, a subclade of haplogroup I-M170.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup I-M438
Haplogroup J (Y-DNA)
Haplogroup J-M304, also known as J,ISOGG (2 February 2016).
See Kashubians and Haplogroup J (Y-DNA)
Haplogroup N-M231
Haplogroup N (M231) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup defined by the presence of the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker M231.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup N-M231
Haplogroup Q-M242
Haplogroup Q or Q-M242 is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup Q-M242
Haplogroup R1a
Haplogroup R1a, or haplogroup R-M420, is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup which is distributed in a large region in Eurasia, extending from Scandinavia and Central Europe to Central Asia, southern Siberia and South Asia.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup R1a
Haplogroup R1b
Haplogroup R1b (R-M343), previously known as Hg1 and Eu18, is a human Y-chromosome haplogroup.
See Kashubians and Haplogroup R1b
Hieronim Derdowski
Hieronim Derdowski (March 9, 1852, Wiele, Pomeranian Voivodeship, German Empire – August 13, 1902, Winona, Minnesota, America) (Kashubian Hieronim Derdowsczi or Jarosz Derdowsczi), Kashubian-Polish intellectual and activist, was born to Kashubian parents in the Pomeranian village of Wiele.
See Kashubians and Hieronim Derdowski
High German languages
The High German languages (hochdeutsche Mundarten, i.e. High German dialects), or simply High German (Hochdeutsch) – not to be confused with Standard High German which is commonly also called "High German" – comprise the varieties of German spoken south of the Benrath and Uerdingen isoglosses in central and southern Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and eastern Belgium, as well as in neighbouring portions of France (Alsace and northern Lorraine), Italy (South Tyrol), the Czech Republic (Bohemia), and Poland (Upper Silesia).
See Kashubians and High German languages
Historical linguistics
Historical linguistics, also termed diachronic linguistics, is the scientific study of language change over time.
See Kashubians and Historical linguistics
Historical region
Historical regions (or historical areas) are geographical regions which, at some point in history, had a cultural, ethnic, linguistic or political basis, regardless of latter-day borders.
See Kashubians and Historical region
House of Griffin
The House of Griffin or Griffin dynasty (Greifen; Gryfici, Grif; Latin: Gryphes) was a dynasty ruling the Duchy of Pomerania from the 12th century until 1637.
See Kashubians and House of Griffin
Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup
In human genetics, a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by differences in human mitochondrial DNA.
See Kashubians and Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup
Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup
In human genetics, a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by mutations in the non-recombining portions of DNA from the male-specific Y chromosome (called Y-DNA).
See Kashubians and Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup
Immigration
Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not usual residents or where they do not possess nationality in order to settle as permanent residents.
See Kashubians and Immigration
Intangible cultural heritage
An intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is a practice, representation, expression, knowledge, or skill considered by UNESCO to be part of a place's cultural heritage.
See Kashubians and Intangible cultural heritage
Invasion of Poland
The Invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, War of Poland of 1939, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak Republic, and the Soviet Union, which marked the beginning of World War II.
See Kashubians and Invasion of Poland
Irving Park, Chicago
Irving Park is one of 77 officially designated Chicago community areas, and is located on the Northwest Side.
See Kashubians and Irving Park, Chicago
J. J. Mikkola
Jooseppi Julius (J. J.) Mikkola (July 6, 1866, Ylöjärvi – September 28, 1946, Helsinki), was Finnish linguist and professor.
See Kashubians and J. J. Mikkola
Jan Romuald Byzewski
Jan Romuald Byzewski, better known in America as Father Romuald Byzewski, was born in the Kaszubian village of Karwia, in the Prussian jurisdiction of Danzig (Gdansk), on October 10, 1842.
See Kashubians and Jan Romuald Byzewski
Jan Trepczyk
Jan Trepczyk (Kashubian: Jón Trepczik; 22 October 1907 in Strysza Buda, Kartuzy – 3 September 1989, in Wejherowo, Poland) was a Kashubian poet, songwriter, ideologist, lexicographer, and teacher.
See Kashubians and Jan Trepczyk
Józef Borzyszkowski
Józef Borzyszkowski (born 6 February 1946, Karsin) is a prolific Polish historian,Marcin Pacyno, "Borowy Młyn.
See Kashubians and Józef Borzyszkowski
Jerzy Samp
Jerzy Samp (23 March 1951 in Gdańsk – 16 February 2015) was a Polish writer, publicist and historian of the literature and culture of Pomerania and especially of the Kashubian literature.
Jerzy Treder
Jerzy Treder (14 April 1942 – 2 April 2015) was a Polish philologist and linguist, focusing on Kashubian studies, among other interests.
See Kashubians and Jerzy Treder
Johann Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli (also known as Jean in French or John in English; – 1 January 1748) was a Swiss mathematician and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family.
See Kashubians and Johann Bernoulli
Johannes Bugenhagen
Johannes Bugenhagen (24 June 1485 – 20 April 1558), also called Doctor Pomeranus by Martin Luther, was a German theologian and Lutheran priest who introduced the Protestant Reformation in the Duchy of Pomerania and Denmark in the 16th century.
See Kashubians and Johannes Bugenhagen
Jones Island, Milwaukee
Jones Island is an industrialized peninsula in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
See Kashubians and Jones Island, Milwaukee
Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis, the common juniper, is a species of small tree or shrub in the cypress family Cupressaceae.
See Kashubians and Juniperus communis
Karl Andree
Karl Andree (20 October 1808 – 10 August 1875) was a German geographer, publicist and consul.
See Kashubians and Karl Andree
Kartuzy
Kartuzy (Kartuzë, Kartëzë or Kartuzé; former Karthaus) is a town in northern Poland, located in the historic Eastern Pomerania (Pomerelia) region.
Kartuzy County
Kartuzy County (powiat kartuski; kartësczi pòwiat) is a county in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, with administrative seat and largest town being Kartuzy.
See Kashubians and Kartuzy County
Kashubia
Kashubia or Cassubia (Kaszëbë or Kaszëbskô; Kaszuby; Kaschubei or Kaschubien) is an ethnocultural region in the historic Eastern Pomerania (Pomerelia) region of northern Poland.
Kashubian alphabet
The Kashubian or Cassubian alphabet (kaszëbsczi alfabét, kaszëbsczé abecadło) is the script of the Kashubian language, based on the Latin alphabet.
See Kashubians and Kashubian alphabet
Kashubian Americans
Kashubian Americans are Americans of Kashubian descent.
See Kashubians and Kashubian Americans
Kashubian Association
The Kashubian Association (Kaszëbskô Jednota; Wspólnota Kaszubska) is a Poland-based association for Kashubians with the aim of developing the national, civic and cultural awareness of Kashubians from around the world.
See Kashubians and Kashubian Association
Kashubian diaspora
The Kashubian diaspora resulted from the emigration of Kashubians mainly in two waves occurring in the second half of the 19th century.
See Kashubians and Kashubian diaspora
Kashubian Griffin
The Kashubian Griffin, full name Secret Military Organization "Kashubian Griffin", (Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa "Gryf Kaszubski", Krëjamnô Wòjskòwô Òrganizacjô "Kaszëbsczi Grif") was a Kashubian anti-Nazi organization during World War II in Gdańsk Pomerania - Kashubia. Kashubians and Kashubian Griffin are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Kashubian Griffin
Kashubian language
Kashubian or Cassubian (kaszëbsczi jãzëk, język kaszubski) is a West Slavic language belonging to the Lechitic subgroup.
See Kashubians and Kashubian language
Kashubian literature
Kashubian literature appeared in Poland during the second half of the nineteenth century with Florian Cejnowa (1817–1881), who used the Sławoszyno dialect of the Puck region, and Hieronim Derdowski (1852–1902), who used the Wiele dialect of the Chojnice district.
See Kashubians and Kashubian literature
Kashubian studies
Kashubian studies, a branch of Slavic studies, is a philological discipline researching the language, literature, culture, and history of the Kashubians.
See Kashubians and Kashubian studies
Kashubian–Pomeranian Association
The Kashubian-Pomeranian Association (Kashubian: Kaszëbskò-Pòmòrsczé Zrzeszenié, Polish: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie) is a regional non-governmental organization of Kashubians, Kocievians and other people interested in the regional affairs of Kashubia and Pomerania in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Kashubian–Pomeranian Association
Kashubians
The Kashubians (Kaszëbi; Kaszubi; Kaschuben), also known as Cassubians or Kashubs, are a Lechitic (West Slavic) ethnic group native to the historical region of Pomerania, including its eastern part called Pomerelia, in north-central Poland. Kashubians and Kashubians are ethnic groups in Poland, history of Pomerania, Lechites, people from Prussia proper and Slavic ethnic groups.
Kazimierz Nitsch
Kazimierz Ignacy Nitsch (1 February, 1874 – 26 September, 1958) was a Polish Slavic linguist, historian of the Polish language and dialectologist.
See Kashubians and Kazimierz Nitsch
Königsberg
Königsberg (Królewiec, Karaliaučius, Kyonigsberg) is the historic German and Prussian name of the medieval city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia.
Kościerzyna
Kościerzyna (Pomeranian and Kòscérzëna; former Berent) is a town in Kashubia in Gdańsk Pomerania region, northern Poland, with 23,327 inhabitants as of June 2023.
See Kashubians and Kościerzyna
Kościerzyna County
Kościerzyna County (Kòscérsczi kréz, powiat kościerski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Kościerzyna County
Kocievians
The Kocievians (Polish: Kociewiacy), are a Lechitic (West Slavic) ethnocultural group indigenous to the present-day voivodeships of Pomerania and Kuyavia–Pomerania, in north-central Poland. Kashubians and Kocievians are ethnic groups in Poland and Slavic ethnic groups.
Kociewie
Kociewie is an ethnocultural region in the eastern part of Tuchola Forest, in northern Poland, Pomerania, that is inhabited by the Kociewians.
Koszalin
Koszalin (pronounced; Kòszalëno; Köslin) is a city in northwestern Poland, in Western Pomerania.
Krajna
Krajna is a forested historical region in the north of Greater Poland in Poland, situated in the border area between the Greater Poland, Kuyavian-Pomeranian and Pomeranian Voivodeships.
Krzysztof Celestyn Mrongovius
Krzysztof Celestyn Mrongovius (Christoph Cölestin Mrongovius; Krzysztof Celestyn Mrongowiusz) (July 19, 1764 – June 3, 1855) was a Protestant pastor, writer, philosopher, distinguished linguist, and translator.
See Kashubians and Krzysztof Celestyn Mrongovius
Kulturkampf
In the history of Germany, the Kulturkampf (Cultural Struggle) was the seven-year political conflict (1871–1878) between the Catholic Church in Germany, led by Pope Pius IX; and the Kingdom of Prussia, led by chancellor Otto von Bismarck.
See Kashubians and Kulturkampf
Kuyavia
Kuyavia (Kujawy; Kujawien; Cuiavia), also referred to as Cuyavia, is a historical region in north-central Poland, situated on the left bank of Vistula, as well as east from Noteć River and Lake Gopło.
Lands of Schlawe and Stolp
The Schlawe and Stolp Land, also known as Słupsk and Sławno Land, is a historical region in Pomerania, centered on the towns of Sławno (Schlawe) and Słupsk (Stolp) in Farther Pomerania, in present-day Poland. Kashubians and Lands of Schlawe and Stolp are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Lands of Schlawe and Stolp
Landtag
A Landtag (State Diet) is generally the legislative assembly or parliament of a federated state or other subnational self-governing entity in German-speaking nations.
Language border
A language border or language boundary is the line separating two language areas.
See Kashubians and Language border
Language death
In linguistics, language death occurs when a language loses its last native speaker.
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Language shift
Language shift, also known as language transfer or language replacement or language assimilation, is the process whereby a speech community shifts to a different language, usually over an extended period of time.
See Kashubians and Language shift
Lauenburg and Bütow Land
Lauenburg and Bütow Land (Länder or italic, Lãbòrskò-bëtowskô Zemia, Ziemia lęborsko-bytowska) formed a historical region in the western part of Pomerelia (Polish and papal historiography) or in the eastern part of Farther Pomerania (German historiography). Kashubians and Lauenburg and Bütow Land are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Lauenburg and Bütow Land
Lębork
Lębork (Lãbòrg; Lauenburg in Pommern) is a town on the Łeba and Okalica rivers in the Gdańsk Pomerania region in northern Poland.
Lębork County
Lębork County (Lãbòrsczi kréz, powiat lęborski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland, on the Baltic coast.
See Kashubians and Lębork County
Lech Bądkowski
Lech Bądkowski (24 January 1920 – 24 February 1984) was a Polish writer, journalist, publicist and Kashubian-Pomeranian activist, a promoter of regional history and culture, co-founder and leader of the Kashubian-Pomeranian Association, and opponent of Communist rule in post-war Poland.
See Kashubians and Lech Bądkowski
Lechites
Lechites (Lechiten), also known as the Lechitic tribes (Lechitische Stämme), is a name given to certain West Slavic tribes who inhabited modern-day Poland and eastern Germany, and were speakers of the Lechitic languages.
Lechitic languages
The Lechitic (or Lekhitic) languages are a language subgroup consisting of Polish and several other languages and dialects that were once spoken in the area that is now Poland and eastern Germany. Kashubians and Lechitic languages are Lechites.
See Kashubians and Lechitic languages
Lincoln Park, Chicago
Lincoln Park is a designated community area on the North Side of Chicago, Illinois.
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Linia, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Linia is a village in Wejherowo County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
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List of centenarians (military commanders and soldiers)
The following is a list of centenarians – specifically, people who became famous as military commanders or soldiers – known for reasons other than their longevity.
See Kashubians and List of centenarians (military commanders and soldiers)
List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes
This is a list of the duchies and dukes of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes
Low German
Low German is a West Germanic language spoken mainly in Northern Germany and the northeastern Netherlands.
Low Prussian dialect
Low Prussian (Niederpreußisch), sometimes known simply as Prussian (Preußisch), is a moribund dialect of East Low German that developed in East Prussia.
See Kashubians and Low Prussian dialect
Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg
Johann David Ludwig Graf Yorck von Wartenburg (born von Yorck; 26 September 1759 – 4 October 1830) was a Prussian Generalfeldmarschall instrumental in the Kingdom of Prussia ending an alliance with France to one with Russia during the War of the Sixth Coalition.
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Marian Jeliński
Marian Jeliński (Kashubian: Marión Jelińsczi) was born in Siemirowice (Kashubian: Szëmrejce), in 1949.
See Kashubians and Marian Jeliński
Mark Lilla
Mark Lilla (born 1956) is an American political scientist, historian of ideas, journalist, and professor of humanities at Columbia University in New York City.
Martin Luther
Martin Luther (10 November 1483– 18 February 1546) was a German priest, theologian, author, hymnwriter, professor, and Augustinian friar.
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Massacres in Piaśnica
The massacres in Piaśnica were a series of mass murders carried out by Nazi Germany during World War II, between the fall of 1939 and spring of 1940 in Piaśnica Wielka (Groß Piasnitz) in the Darzlubska Wilderness near Wejherowo. Kashubians and massacres in Piaśnica are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Massacres in Piaśnica
Matura
Matura or its translated terms (mature, matur, maturita, maturità, Maturität, maturité, mатура, érettségi) is a Latin name for the secondary school exit exam or "maturity diploma" in various European countries, including Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy, Kosovo, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland and Ukraine.
Mazovia
Mazovia or Masovia (Mazowsze) is a historical region in mid-north-eastern Poland.
Member of Provincial Parliament (Canada)
A member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) is an elected member of the Legislative Assembly of the Canadian province of Ontario.
See Kashubians and Member of Provincial Parliament (Canada)
Mennonites
Mennonites are a group of Anabaptist Christian communities tracing their roots to the epoch of the Radical Reformation.
Mestwin II, Duke of Pomerania
Mestwin II (Mściwój II or Mszczuj II) (1220 – December 25, 1294) was a Duke of Pomerelia, member of the Samborides dynasty.
See Kashubians and Mestwin II, Duke of Pomerania
Michael Brüggemann
Michael Brüggeman(n) (1583, Stolp – 1654) was a German Lutheran pastor, preacher and translator living in the town of Schmolsin (Smołdzino), Duchy of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Michael Brüggemann
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.
See Kashubians and Middle Ages
Migration Period
The Migration Period (circa 300 to 600 AD), also known as the Barbarian Invasions, was a period in European history marked by large-scale migrations that saw the fall of the Western Roman Empire and subsequent settlement of its former territories by various tribes, and the establishment of the post-Roman kingdoms.
See Kashubians and Migration Period
Milwaukee
Milwaukee is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the seat of Milwaukee County.
Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.
National identity
National identity is a person's identity or sense of belonging to one or more states or one or more nations.
See Kashubians and National identity
Nationalities Papers
Nationalities Papers is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Cambridge University Press for the Association for the Study of Nationalities.
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Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
See Kashubians and Nazi Germany
Nazism
Nazism, formally National Socialism (NS; Nationalsozialismus), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany.
New Testament
The New Testament (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon.
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Nicholas II
Nicholas II (Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov; 186817 July 1918) or Nikolai II was the last reigning Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland from 1 November 1894 until his abdication on 15 March 1917.
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Nobel Prize in Literature
The Nobel Prize in Literature (here meaning for literature; Nobelpriset i litteratur) is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction" (original den som inom litteraturen har producerat det utmärktaste i idealisk riktning).
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Oder
The Oder (Czech, Lower Sorbian and) is a river in Central Europe.
Oder–Neisse line
The Oder–Neisse line (Oder-Neiße-Grenze, granica na Odrze i Nysie Łużyckiej) is an unofficial term for the modern border between Germany and Poland.
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Ostsiedlung
Ostsiedlung is the term for the Early Medieval and High Medieval migration of ethnic Germans and Germanization of the areas populated by Slavic, Baltic and Finnic peoples, the most settled area was known as Germania Slavica.
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Palm Sunday
Palm Sunday is the Christian moveable feast that falls on the Sunday before Easter.
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Pan-Slavism
Pan-Slavism, a movement that took shape in the mid-19th century, is the political ideology concerned with promoting integrity and unity for the Slavic people.
See Kashubians and Pan-Slavism
Parliament of Poland
The parliament of Poland is the bicameral legislature of Poland.
See Kashubians and Parliament of Poland
Partitions of Poland
The Partitions of Poland were three partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that took place toward the end of the 18th century and ended the existence of the state, resulting in the elimination of sovereign Poland and Lithuania for 123 years.
See Kashubians and Partitions of Poland
Paul Breza
Paul Joseph Breza, Roman Catholic priest and Kashubian American activist, was born in Winona, Minnesota on June 23, 1937, the son of Joseph Peter and Alice Seraphine (Pehler) Breza, both of whom were descendants of Kashubian immigrants from Bytów, Poland.
Paul Mattick
Paul Mattick Sr. (March 13, 1904 – February 7, 1981) was a German-American Marxist political writer, political philosopher and social revolutionary, whose thought can be placed within the council communist and left communist traditions.
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Paul Yakabuski
Paul Joseph Yakabuski (October 29, 1922 – July 31, 1987) was a Canadian politician in Ontario.
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Pelplin
Pelplin (Pôłplëno; formerly German also: Pelplin) is a town in northern Poland, in the Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodship.
PLOS One
PLOS One (stylized PLOS ONE, and formerly PLoS ONE) is a peer-reviewed open access mega journal published by the Public Library of Science (PLOS) since 2006.
Polabian language
The Polabian language, also known as Drevanian–Polabian language, Drevanian language, and Lüneburg Wendish language, is a West Slavic language that was spoken by the Polabian Slavs (Wenden) in present-day northeastern Germany around the Elbe.
See Kashubians and Polabian language
Polanów
Polanów (Pollnow) is a town in northern Poland, located in the Koszalin County of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship.
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.
Polish Americans
Polish Americans (Polonia amerykańska) are Americans who either have total or partial Polish ancestry, or are citizens of the Republic of Poland.
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Polish Canadians
Polish Canadians (Polonia w Kanadzie) are citizens of Canada with Polish ancestry, and Poles who immigrated to Canada from abroad.
See Kashubians and Polish Canadians
Polish Corridor
The Polish Corridor (Polnischer Korridor; Pomorze, Polski Korytarz), also known as the Danzig Corridor, Corridor to the Sea or Gdańsk Corridor, was a territory located in the region of Pomerelia (Pomeranian Voivodeship, eastern Pomerania, formerly part of West Prussia), which provided the Second Republic of Poland (1920–1939) with access to the Baltic Sea, thus dividing the bulk of Weimar Germany from the province of East Prussia. Kashubians and Polish Corridor are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Polish Corridor
Polish diaspora
The Polish diaspora comprises Poles and people of Polish heritage or origin who live outside Poland.
See Kashubians and Polish diaspora
Polish language
Polish (język polski,, polszczyzna or simply polski) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group within the Indo-European language family written in the Latin script.
See Kashubians and Polish language
Polish Party
The Polish Party (Polnische Partei) was a political party in the German Empire and the Free City of Danzig.
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Polish people
Polish people, or Poles, are a West Slavic ethnic group and nation who share a common history, culture, the Polish language and are identified with the country of Poland in Central Europe. Kashubians and Polish people are ethnic groups in Poland, Lechites and Slavic ethnic groups.
See Kashubians and Polish people
Polish People's Republic
The Polish People's Republic (1952–1989), formerly the Republic of Poland (1947–1952), was a country in Central Europe that existed as the predecessor of the modern-day democratic Republic of Poland.
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Pomerania
Pomerania (Pomorze; Pommern; Kashubian: Pòmòrskô; Pommern) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany.
Pomerania during the Early Modern Age
Pomerania during the Early Modern Age covers the history of Pomerania in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries.
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Pomeranian language
The Pomeranian language (pomorszczyzna or język pomorski; Pomoranisch or die pomoranische Sprache) is in the Pomeranian group of Lechitic languages (grupa pomorska języków lechickich; die pomoranische Gruppe der lechischen Sprachen) within the West Slavic languages.
See Kashubians and Pomeranian language
Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship (Województwo pomorskie; Pòmòrsczé wòjewództwò) is a voivodeship, or province, in northwestern Poland.
See Kashubians and Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranians (tribe)
The Pomeranians (Pomoranen; Pòmòrzónie; Pomorzanie), first mentioned as such in the 10th century, were a West Slavic tribe, which from the 5th to the 6th centuries had settled at the shore of the Baltic Sea between the mouths of the Oder and Vistula Rivers (the latter Farther Pomerania and Pomerelia). Kashubians and Pomeranians (tribe) are history of Pomerania and Lechites.
See Kashubians and Pomeranians (tribe)
Pomerelia
Pomerelia, also known as Eastern Pomerania, Vistula Pomerania, and also before World War II as Polish Pomerania, is a historical sub-region of Pomerania on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in northern Poland. Kashubians and Pomerelia are history of Pomerania.
Pope Gregory IX
Pope Gregory IX (Gregorius IX; born Ugolino di Conti; 1145 – 22 August 1241) was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from 19 March 1227 until his death in 1241.
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Pope John Paul II
Pope John Paul II (Ioannes Paulus II; Jan Paweł II; Giovanni Paolo II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła,; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his death in 2005.
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Potsdam Agreement
The Potsdam Agreement (Potsdamer Abkommen) was the agreement among three of the Allies of World War II: the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Soviet Union after the war ended in Europe on 1 August 1945 and it was published the next day.
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Pottery
Pottery is the process and the products of forming vessels and other objects with clay and other raw materials, which are fired at high temperatures to give them a hard and durable form.
Protestantism
Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.
See Kashubians and Protestantism
Province of Pomerania (1653–1815)
The Province of Pomerania was a province of Brandenburg-Prussia, the later Kingdom of Prussia.
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Province of Pomerania (1815–1945)
The Province of Pomerania (Provinz Pommern; Prowincja Pomorze) was a province of Prussia from 1815 to 1945.
See Kashubians and Province of Pomerania (1815–1945)
Prussia
Prussia (Preußen; Old Prussian: Prūsa or Prūsija) was a German state located on most of the North European Plain, also occupying southern and eastern regions.
Puck County
Puck County (powiat pucki, pùcczi pòwiat) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland, on the Baltic coast.
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Puck, Poland
Puck (Pùckò, Pùck, Pëck, formerly Putzig) is a town in northern Poland with 11,350 inhabitants.
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Pussy willow
Pussy willow is a name given to many of the smaller species of the genus Salix (willows and sallows) when their furry catkins are young in early spring.
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Reformation
The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation and the European Reformation, was a major theological movement in Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the papacy and the authority of the Catholic Church.
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Regional language
* A regional language is a language spoken in a region of a sovereign state, whether it be a small area, a federated state or province or some wider area.
See Kashubians and Regional language
Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia
Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia (Reichsgau Danzig-Westpreußen) was an administrative division of Nazi Germany created on 8 October 1939 from annexed territory of the Free City of Danzig, the Greater Pomeranian Voivodship (Polish Corridor), and the ''Regierungsbezirk'' West Prussia of Gau East Prussia.
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Renfrew County
Renfrew County is a county in the Canadian province of Ontario.
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Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek
The Diocese of Włocławek (Dioecesis Vladislaviensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Poland.
See Kashubians and Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek
Royal Prussia
Royal Prussia (Prusy Królewskie; Königlich-Preußen or Preußen Königlichen Anteils, Królewsczé Prësë) or Polish PrussiaAnton Friedrich Büsching, Patrick Murdoch. Kashubians and Royal Prussia are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Royal Prussia
Słupsk
Słupsk (Stolp) is a city with powiat rights located on the Słupia River in the Pomeranian Voivodeship in northern Poland, in the historical region of Pomerania or more specifically in its part known in contemporary Poland as Central Pomerania (Pomorze Środkowe) within the wider West Pomerania (Pomorze Zachodnie).
Słupsk County
Słupsk County (powiat słupski, Stôłpsk kréj) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland, on the Baltic coast.
See Kashubians and Słupsk County
Screenwriter
A screenwriter (also called scriptwriter, scribe, or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs, and video games, are based.
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Second Peace of Thorn (1466)
The Peace of Thorn or Toruń of 1466, also known as the Second Peace of Thorn or Toruń (drugi pokój toruński; Zweiter Friede von Thorn), was a peace treaty signed in the Hanseatic city of Thorn (Toruń) on 19 October 1466 between the Polish king Casimir IV Jagiellon and the Teutonic Knights, which ended the Thirteen Years' War, the longest of the Polish–Teutonic Wars. Kashubians and Second Peace of Thorn (1466) are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Second Peace of Thorn (1466)
Second Polish Republic
The Second Polish Republic, at the time officially known as the Republic of Poland, was a country in Central and Eastern Europe that existed between 7 October 1918 and 6 October 1939.
See Kashubians and Second Polish Republic
Sierakowice, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Sierakowice is a village in Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kashubia in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Sierakowice, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Silesians
Silesians (Ślōnzŏki or Ślůnzoki; Silesian German: Schläsinger or Schläsier; Schlesier; Ślązacy; Slezané) is both an ethnic as well as a geographical term for the inhabitants of Silesia, a historical region in Central Europe divided by the current national boundaries of Poland, Germany, and Czechia. Kashubians and Silesians are ethnic groups in Poland and Lechites.
Slovene language
Slovene or Slovenian (slovenščina) is a South Slavic language of the Balto-Slavic branch of the Indo-European language family.
See Kashubians and Slovene language
Slovincian language
Slovincian (Slovincian: Slôvjinskjy (IPA), Słowiński), Słowińsczi is an extinct language formerly spoken by the Slovincians living between lakes Gardno and Łebsko near Słupsk in Pomerania. Kashubians and Slovincian language are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Slovincian language
Slovincians
Slovincians, also known as Łeba Kashubians, is a near-extinct ethnic subgroup of the Kashubian people, who originated from the north western Kashubia, located in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, from the area around the lakes of Łebsko and Gardno. Kashubians and Slovincians are ethnic groups in Poland and Slavic ethnic groups.
See Kashubians and Slovincians
Smołdzino, Słupsk County
Smołdzino (Schmolsin) is a village in Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Smołdzino, Słupsk County
Society of Young Kashubians
The Society of Young Kashubians (Towarzëstwò Młodokaszëbów, Towarzystwo Młodokaszubów) was an association founded in 1912 in Gdańsk (Poland).
See Kashubians and Society of Young Kashubians
Solidarity (Polish trade union)
Solidarity („Solidarność”), full name Independent Self-Governing Trade Union "Solidarity" (Niezależny Samorządny Związek Zawodowy „Solidarność”, abbreviated NSZZ „Solidarność”), is a Polish trade union founded in August 1980 at the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk, Poland.
See Kashubians and Solidarity (Polish trade union)
Sopot
Sopot (or Sopòtë; Zoppot) is a seaside resort city in Pomerelia on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea in northern Poland, with a population of approximately 40,000.
Soup
Soup is a primarily liquid food, generally served warm or hot (but may be cool or cold), that is made by combining ingredients of meat or vegetables with stock, milk, or water.
St. Josaphat Roman Catholic Church (Chicago)
St.
See Kashubians and St. Josaphat Roman Catholic Church (Chicago)
Stanisław Pestka
Stanisław Pestka (8 April 1929 – 2 April 2015) was a Kashubian poet.
See Kashubians and Stanisław Pestka
Starogard Gdański
Starogard Gdański (until 1950: Starogard; Starogarda; formerly Preußisch Stargard) is a city in Pomeranian Voivodeship in northern Poland with 48,328 inhabitants (2004). Kashubians and Starogard Gdański are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Starogard Gdański
State of the Teutonic Order
The State of the Teutonic Order (Civitas Ordinis Theutonici) was a theocratic state located along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea in northern Europe. It was formed by the knights of the Teutonic Order during the early 13th century Northern Crusades in the region of Prussia. In 1237, the Livonian Brothers of the Sword merged with the Teutonic Order of Prussia and became known as its branch — the Livonian Order (while their state, Terra Mariana, covering present-day Estonia and Latvia, became part of the State of the Teutonic Order).
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Statistics Poland
Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, popularly called GUS), formerly known in English as the Central Statistical Office, is the Polish government's chief executive agency charged with collecting and publishing statistics related to the economy, population, and society in Poland, at the national and local levels.
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Stefan Ramułt
Stefan Ramułt (22 December 1859 – 24 December 1913) was a Polish scholar who specialized in the language and culture of the Kashubians.
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Stratum (linguistics)
In linguistics, a stratum (Latin for "layer") or strate is a historical layer of language that influences or is influenced by another language through contact.
See Kashubians and Stratum (linguistics)
Swedish Crown
The Swedish Crown (Korona szwedzka), also known as the "Purchased Crown" (Zakupiona Korona), was a part of the Polish crown jewels.
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Swedish Pomerania
Swedish Pomerania (Svenska Pommern; Schwedisch-Pommern) was a dominion under the Swedish Crown from 1630 to 1815 on what is now the Baltic coast of Germany and Poland. Kashubians and Swedish Pomerania are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and Swedish Pomerania
Szczecin
Szczecin (Stettin; Stettin; Sedinum or Stetinum) is the capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland.
Szczypkowice
Szczypkowice (Zipkow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Główczyce, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Szczypkowice
Szemud
Szemud is a village in Wejherowo County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
Szimón Krofey
Szimón Krofey was born in 1545 in the Kashubian village of Dąbie, Gmina Bytów, Poland.
See Kashubians and Szimón Krofey
Tawęcino
Tawęcino (Tauenzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowa Wieś Lęborska, within Lębork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
Tczew
Tczew (Dërszewò; formerly Dirschau) is a city on the Vistula River in Eastern Pomerania, Kociewie, northern Poland with 59,111 inhabitants (December 2021).
Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk)
This is the 1308 Polish-Teutonic War.
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The Life and Adventures of Remus
Life and Adventures of Remus - the Kashubian Mirror (Kashubian title Żëce i przigodë Remusa - Zvjercadło kaszubskji) is a novel written in the Kashubian language by Dr.
See Kashubians and The Life and Adventures of Remus
Theologische Realenzyklopädie
The (TRE) is a German encyclopedia of theology and religious studies.
See Kashubians and Theologische Realenzyklopädie
Tomasz Wicherkiewicz
Tomasz Wicherkiewicz (born 1967) is a Polish linguist who is Professor of Linguistics and Chair at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań.
See Kashubians and Tomasz Wicherkiewicz
Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on 28 June 1919.
See Kashubians and Treaty of Versailles
Trzebielino
Trzebielino (Treblin) is a village in Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Trzebielino
Tuchola
Tuchola (Tuchel; Tëchòlô) is a town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship in northern Poland.
Tuchola Forest
The Tuchola Forest, also known as Tuchola Pinewoods or Tuchola Conifer Woods, (the latter a literal translation of Bory Tucholskie; Tëchòlsczé Bòrë; Tuchler or Tucheler Heide) is a large forest complex near the town of Tuchola in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Tuchola Forest
United States
The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.
See Kashubians and United States
Upper Canada
The Province of Upper Canada (province du Haut-Canada) was a part of British Canada established in 1791 by the Kingdom of Great Britain, to govern the central third of the lands in British North America, formerly part of the Province of Quebec since 1763.
See Kashubians and Upper Canada
Vistula
The Vistula (Wisła,, Weichsel) is the longest river in Poland and the ninth-longest in Europe, at in length.
Vistula delta Mennonites
Vistula delta Mennonites were a historic Mennonite community, established in the mid-16th century in the Vistula river delta in Poland. Kashubians and Vistula delta Mennonites are ethnic groups in Poland.
See Kashubians and Vistula delta Mennonites
Vistula Germans
Vistula Germans (Weichseldeutsche) are ethnic Germans who had settled in what became known after the 1863 Polish rebellion as the Vistula Territory.
See Kashubians and Vistula Germans
Warblino
Warblino (Warbelin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Główczyce, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
Wawrzyniec Samp
Wawrzyniec Samp (born 25 June 1939) is a Polish sculptor and graphic artist.
See Kashubians and Wawrzyniec Samp
Wejherowo
Wejherowo (Wejrowò; formerly Neustadt in Westpreußen) is a city in Gdańsk Pomerania, northern Poland, with 48,735 inhabitants (2021).
Wejherowo County
Wejherowo County (Wejrowsczi kréz, powiat wejherowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Pomeranian Voivodeship, northern Poland, on the Baltic coast.
See Kashubians and Wejherowo County
Wends
Wends (Winedas; Vindar; Wenden, Winden; Vendere; Vender; Wendowie, Wendové) is a historical name for Slavs who inhabited present-day northeast Germany. Kashubians and Wends are Lechites.
West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship is a voivodeship (province) in northwestern Poland.
See Kashubians and West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Prussia
The Province of West Prussia (Provinz Westpreußen; Zôpadné Prësë; Prusy Zachodnie) was a province of Prussia from 1773 to 1829 and 1878 to 1919. Kashubians and West Prussia are history of Pomerania.
See Kashubians and West Prussia
West Slavic languages
The West Slavic languages are a subdivision of the Slavic language group.
See Kashubians and West Slavic languages
West Slavs
The West Slavs are Slavic peoples who speak the West Slavic languages. Kashubians and West Slavs are Slavic ethnic groups.
Western Pomerania
Historical Western Pomerania, also called Cispomerania, Fore Pomerania, Front Pomerania or Hither Pomerania (Vorpommern; Pomorze Przednie), is the western extremity of the historic region of Pomerania forming the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, located mostly in north-eastern Germany, with a small portion in north-western Poland.
See Kashubians and Western Pomerania
Wielka Wieś, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Wielka Wieś (Großendorf) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Główczyce, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Wielka Wieś, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Wierzchocino
Wierzchocino (Virchenzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Smołdzino, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
See Kashubians and Wierzchocino
Wilno, Ontario
Wilno is a settlement in the Township Municipality of Madawaska Valley, Renfrew County, Ontario, Canada.
See Kashubians and Wilno, Ontario
Winona, Minnesota
Winona is a city in and the county seat of Winona County, Minnesota, United States.
See Kashubians and Winona, Minnesota
Wojciech Kasperski
Wojciech Kasperski (born April 25, 1981) is a Polish screenwriter, film director and producer.
See Kashubians and Wojciech Kasperski
Zdzisław Stieber
Zdzisław Stieber, (June 7, 1903 – October 12, 1980) was a Polish linguist and Slavist.
See Kashubians and Zdzisław Stieber
Zenon Kitowski
Zenon Kitowski (born 1962) is one of the most talented and recognized clarinet players of Poland.
See Kashubians and Zenon Kitowski
See also
People from Prussia proper
- Auctume
- Bartians
- Diwanus
- Elsa Alsen
- Galindians
- Glande
- Glappo
- Herkus Monte
- Hulda Friederichs
- Kashubians
- Komantas of Yotvingia
- Masurians
- Nadruvians
- Natangians
- Old Prussian people
- Old Prussians
- Pogesanians
- Pomesanians
- Sambians
- Skalvians
- Warmians
- Yotvingians
References
Also known as Cashoubians, Cashoubs, Cashubia, Cassubians, Genetic studies on Kashubians, History of the Kashubians, Kaschuben, Kaschubians, Kashub, Kashubes, Kashubian people, Kashubs, Kassubians, Kaszëbi, Kaszub, Kaszubi, Kaszubians, Kaszubs, List of Kashubians, Polish Kashubians.
, Emil von Zelewski, English language, Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski, Erich von Manstein, Ethnicity, Farther Pomerania, Field marshal, Finnish language, Florian Ceynowa, Friedrich Bogislav von Tauentzien, Friedrich Lorentz, Günter Grass, Gdańsk, Gdańsk County, Gdynia, Generalfeldmarschall, Georg Hassel, Gerard Labuda, Gerhard Müller (Lutheran theologian), German language, Germanisation, Germans, Greater Poland, Greater Poland uprising (1846), Haplogroup E-M215, Haplogroup I-M253, Haplogroup I-M438, Haplogroup J (Y-DNA), Haplogroup N-M231, Haplogroup Q-M242, Haplogroup R1a, Haplogroup R1b, Hieronim Derdowski, High German languages, Historical linguistics, Historical region, House of Griffin, Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup, Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup, Immigration, Intangible cultural heritage, Invasion of Poland, Irving Park, Chicago, J. J. Mikkola, Jan Romuald Byzewski, Jan Trepczyk, Józef Borzyszkowski, Jerzy Samp, Jerzy Treder, Johann Bernoulli, Johannes Bugenhagen, Jones Island, Milwaukee, Juniperus communis, Karl Andree, Kartuzy, Kartuzy County, Kashubia, Kashubian alphabet, Kashubian Americans, Kashubian Association, Kashubian diaspora, Kashubian Griffin, Kashubian language, Kashubian literature, Kashubian studies, Kashubian–Pomeranian Association, Kashubians, Kazimierz Nitsch, Königsberg, Kościerzyna, Kościerzyna County, Kocievians, Kociewie, Koszalin, Krajna, Krzysztof Celestyn Mrongovius, Kulturkampf, Kuyavia, Lands of Schlawe and Stolp, Landtag, Language border, Language death, Language shift, Lauenburg and Bütow Land, Lębork, Lębork County, Lech Bądkowski, Lechites, Lechitic languages, Lincoln Park, Chicago, Linia, Pomeranian Voivodeship, List of centenarians (military commanders and soldiers), List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes, Low German, Low Prussian dialect, Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg, Marian Jeliński, Mark Lilla, Martin Luther, Massacres in Piaśnica, Matura, Mazovia, Member of Provincial Parliament (Canada), Mennonites, Mestwin II, Duke of Pomerania, Michael Brüggemann, Middle Ages, Migration Period, Milwaukee, Napoleon, National identity, Nationalities Papers, Nazi Germany, Nazism, New Testament, Nicholas II, Nobel Prize in Literature, Oder, Oder–Neisse line, Ostsiedlung, Palm Sunday, Pan-Slavism, Parliament of Poland, Partitions of Poland, Paul Breza, Paul Mattick, Paul Yakabuski, Pelplin, PLOS One, Polabian language, Polanów, Poland, Polish Americans, Polish Canadians, Polish Corridor, Polish diaspora, Polish language, Polish Party, Polish people, Polish People's Republic, Pomerania, Pomerania during the Early Modern Age, Pomeranian language, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Pomeranians (tribe), Pomerelia, Pope Gregory IX, Pope John Paul II, Potsdam Agreement, Pottery, Protestantism, Province of Pomerania (1653–1815), Province of Pomerania (1815–1945), Prussia, Puck County, Puck, Poland, Pussy willow, Reformation, Regional language, Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia, Renfrew County, Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek, Royal Prussia, Słupsk, Słupsk County, Screenwriter, Second Peace of Thorn (1466), Second Polish Republic, Sierakowice, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Silesians, Slovene language, Slovincian language, Slovincians, Smołdzino, Słupsk County, Society of Young Kashubians, Solidarity (Polish trade union), Sopot, Soup, St. Josaphat Roman Catholic Church (Chicago), Stanisław Pestka, Starogard Gdański, State of the Teutonic Order, Statistics Poland, Stefan Ramułt, Stratum (linguistics), Swedish Crown, Swedish Pomerania, Szczecin, Szczypkowice, Szemud, Szimón Krofey, Tawęcino, Tczew, Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk), The Life and Adventures of Remus, Theologische Realenzyklopädie, Tomasz Wicherkiewicz, Treaty of Versailles, Trzebielino, Tuchola, Tuchola Forest, United States, Upper Canada, Vistula, Vistula delta Mennonites, Vistula Germans, Warblino, Wawrzyniec Samp, Wejherowo, Wejherowo County, Wends, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, West Prussia, West Slavic languages, West Slavs, Western Pomerania, Wielka Wieś, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Wierzchocino, Wilno, Ontario, Winona, Minnesota, Wojciech Kasperski, Zdzisław Stieber, Zenon Kitowski.