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Lanthanum and Lutetium

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Lanthanum and Lutetium

Lanthanum vs. Lutetium

Lanthanum is a chemical element with symbol La and atomic number 57. Lutetium is a chemical element with symbol Lu and atomic number 71.

Similarities between Lanthanum and Lutetium

Lanthanum and Lutetium have 28 things in common (in Unionpedia): Alkali metal, Alkaline earth metal, Ammonium oxalate, Atomic number, Carbon dioxide, Catalysis, Cerium, Chemical element, Cracking (chemistry), Electron configuration, Ion exchange, Lanthanide, Lanthanide contraction, Metal, Monazite, Nitric acid, Oxalate, Phosphate, Radioactive decay, Rare-earth element, Refractive index, Sulfuric acid, Synthetic radioisotope, Thorium, Transition metal, Xenon, Ytterbium, Yttrium.

Alkali metal

The alkali metals are a group (column) in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K),The symbols Na and K for sodium and potassium are derived from their Latin names, natrium and kalium; these are still the names for the elements in some languages, such as German and Russian.

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Alkaline earth metal

The alkaline earth metals are six chemical elements in group 2 of the periodic table.

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Ammonium oxalate

Ammonium oxalate, C2H8N2O4 – more commonly written as (NH4)2C2O4 – is an oxalate salt with ammonium (sometimes as a monohydrate).

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Atomic number

The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom.

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Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide (chemical formula) is a colorless gas with a density about 60% higher than that of dry air.

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Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction due to the participation of an additional substance called a catalysthttp://goldbook.iupac.org/C00876.html, which is not consumed in the catalyzed reaction and can continue to act repeatedly.

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Cerium

Cerium is a chemical element with symbol Ce and atomic number 58.

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Chemical element

A chemical element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei (that is, the same atomic number, or Z).

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Cracking (chemistry)

In petrochemistry, petroleum geology and organic chemistry, cracking is the process whereby complex organic molecules such as kerogens or long-chain hydrocarbons are broken down into simpler molecules such as light hydrocarbons, by the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds in the precursors.

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Electron configuration

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals.

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Ion exchange

Ion exchange is an exchange of ions between two electrolytes or between an electrolyte solution and a complex.

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Lanthanide

The lanthanide or lanthanoid series of chemical elements comprises the 15 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71, from lanthanum through lutetium.

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Lanthanide contraction

The lanthanide contraction is the greater-than-expected decrease in ionic radii of the elements in the lanthanide series from atomic number 57, lanthanum, to 71, lutetium, which results in smaller than otherwise expected ionic radii for the subsequent elements starting with 72, hafnium.

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Metal

A metal (from Greek μέταλλον métallon, "mine, quarry, metal") is a material (an element, compound, or alloy) that is typically hard when in solid state, opaque, shiny, and has good electrical and thermal conductivity.

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Monazite

Monazite is a reddish-brown phosphate mineral containing rare-earth metals.

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Nitric acid

Nitric acid (HNO3), also known as aqua fortis (Latin for "strong water") and spirit of niter, is a highly corrosive mineral acid.

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Oxalate

Oxalate (IUPAC: ethanedioate) is the dianion with the formula, also written.

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Phosphate

A phosphate is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid.

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Radioactive decay

Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay or radioactivity) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy (in terms of mass in its rest frame) by emitting radiation, such as an alpha particle, beta particle with neutrino or only a neutrino in the case of electron capture, gamma ray, or electron in the case of internal conversion.

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Rare-earth element

A rare-earth element (REE) or rare-earth metal (REM), as defined by IUPAC, is one of a set of seventeen chemical elements in the periodic table, specifically the fifteen lanthanides, as well as scandium and yttrium.

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Refractive index

In optics, the refractive index or index of refraction of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how light propagates through that medium.

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Sulfuric acid

Sulfuric acid (alternative spelling sulphuric acid) is a mineral acid with molecular formula H2SO4.

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Synthetic radioisotope

A synthetic radioisotope is a radionuclide that is not found in nature: no natural process or mechanism exists which produces it, or it is so unstable that it decays away in a very short period of time.

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Thorium

Thorium is a weakly radioactive metallic chemical element with symbol Th and atomic number 90.

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Transition metal

In chemistry, the term transition metal (or transition element) has three possible meanings.

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Xenon

Xenon is a chemical element with symbol Xe and atomic number 54.

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Ytterbium

Ytterbium is a chemical element with symbol Yb and atomic number 70.

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Yttrium

Yttrium is a chemical element with symbol Y and atomic number 39.

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The list above answers the following questions

Lanthanum and Lutetium Comparison

Lanthanum has 162 relations, while Lutetium has 84. As they have in common 28, the Jaccard index is 11.38% = 28 / (162 + 84).

References

This article shows the relationship between Lanthanum and Lutetium. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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