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List of Presidents of Turkey

Index List of Presidents of Turkey

The following is a complete list of Presidents of Turkey, consisting of the twelve heads of state and one Executive President of Turkey since the inception of the republican period in 1923, following the Turkish War of Independence. [1]

56 relations: Abdülhalik Renda, Abdullah Gül, Ahmet Necdet Sezer, Çankaya Mansion, İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil, İsmet İnönü, Celâl Bayar, Cemal Gürsel, Cevdet Sunay, Death and state funeral of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–61), Democratic Party (Turkey, current), Fahri Korutürk, Hüsamettin Cindoruk, Head of state, History of the Republic of Turkey, History of Turkish presidential elections, Independent politician, Justice and Development Party (Turkey), Justice Party (Turkey), Kenan Evren, List of Chairmen of the Senate of Turkey, List of Chiefs of the Turkish General Staff, List of Commanders of the Turkish Land Forces, List of Commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces, List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey), List of presidents of the Constitutional Court of Turkey, List of Prime Ministers of Turkey, List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Minister of Foreign Affairs (Turkey), Motherland Party (Turkey), Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, National Security Council (Turkey), Ottoman Empire, President of Turkey, Presidential Complex, Presidential Guard Regiment (Turkey), Prime Minister of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Republican People's Party (Turkey), Süleyman Demirel, Speaker of the Grand National Assembly, Tekin Arıburun, Turgut Özal, Turkish Armed Forces, Turkish constitutional referendum, 1982, Turkish presidential election, 1973, Turkish presidential election, 1989, Turkish presidential election, 1993, Turkish presidential election, 2000, ..., Turkish presidential election, 2007, Turkish presidential election, 2014, Turkish presidential election, 2018, Turkish War of Independence, 1960 Turkish coup d'état, 1980 Turkish coup d'état. Expand index (6 more) »

Abdülhalik Renda

Mustafa Abdülhalik Renda (29 November 1881 – 1 October 1957) was a Turkish civil servant and politician.

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Abdullah Gül

Abdullah Gül (born 29 October 1950) is a Turkish politician who served as the 11th President of Turkey, in office from 2007 to 2014.

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Ahmet Necdet Sezer

Ahmet Necdet Sezer (born September 13, 1941) is a Turkish politician who was the tenth President of Turkey, serving from 2000 to 2007.

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Çankaya Mansion

The Çankaya Mansion is the residence of the Premiership of Turkey and until 2014 was the official residence of the Presidency.

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İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil

İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1908, Istanbul – December 30, 1993, Ankara, Turkey) was a Turkish politician, being a member of the Justice Party (Adalet Partisi).

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İsmet İnönü

Mustafa İsmet İnönü (24 September 1884 – 25 December 1973) was a Turkish general and statesman, who served as the second President of Turkey from 10 November 1938 to 27 May 1950, when his Republican People's Party was defeated in Turkey's second free elections.

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Celâl Bayar

Mahmut Celâl Bayar (16 May 1883 – 22 August 1986) was a Turkish politician who was the third President of Turkey from 1950 to 1960; previously he was Prime Minister of Turkey from 1937 to 1939.

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Cemal Gürsel

Cemal Gürsel (13 October 1895 – 14 September 1966) was a Turkish army officer, and the fourth President of Turkey.

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Cevdet Sunay

Cevdet Sunay (10 February 1899 – 22 May 1982) was a Turkish army officer, political leader and the fifth President of Turkey.

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Death and state funeral of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, first President of the Republic of Turkey, died at the Dolmabahçe Palace, his official residence in Istanbul, on 10 November 1938.

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Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–61)

The Democratic Party (Turkish: Demokrat Parti, DP for short) was a Turkish moderately right-wing political party, and the country's third legal opposition party, after the Liberal Republican Party (Serbest Cumhuriyet Fırkası) established by Ali Fethi Okyar in 1930, and the National Development Party (Milli Kalkınma Partisi) established by Nuri Demirağ in 1945.

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Democratic Party (Turkey, current)

The Democratic Party (Demokrat Parti), abbreviated to DP, is a centre-right, conservative Turkish political party, established by Ahmet Nusret Tuna in 1983 as the True Path Party (Doğru Yol Partisi or DYP).

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Fahri Korutürk

Fahri Sabit Korutürk (3 August 1903 – 12 October 1987) was a Turkish navy officer, diplomat and the sixth President of Turkey.

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Hüsamettin Cindoruk

Ahmet Hüsamettin Cindoruk (born 1933) is a Turkish politician and the 17th Speaker of the Parliament of Turkey between 1991-1995.

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Head of state

A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona that officially represents the national unity and legitimacy of a sovereign state.

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History of the Republic of Turkey

The Republic of Turkey was created after the overthrow of Sultan Mehmet VI Vahdettin by the new Republican Parliament in 1922.

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History of Turkish presidential elections

There have been 17 elections for the President of Turkey since the establishment of the republic in 1923, electing 9 distinct Turkish citizens as president.

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Independent politician

An independent or nonpartisan politician is an individual politician not affiliated with any political party.

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Justice and Development Party (Turkey)

The Justice and Development Party (Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi), abbreviated officially AK Parti in Turkish, is a conservative political party in Turkey.

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Justice Party (Turkey)

The Justice Party (Adalet Partisi, AP) was a Turkish political party prominent in the 1960s and 1970s.

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Kenan Evren

Ahmet Kenan Evren (17 July 1917 – 9 May 2015) was a Turkish military officer who was the seventh President of Turkey from 1980 to 1989.

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List of Chairmen of the Senate of Turkey

The following article contains a list of Chairmen of the Senate of Turkey, which existed as an upper house of the Turkish parliament between 1961 and 1980.

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List of Chiefs of the Turkish General Staff

This list includes Chiefs of the General Staff of the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Genelkurmay Başkanı), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Armed Forces (Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri).

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List of Commanders of the Turkish Land Forces

This list includes Commanders of the Turkish Land Forces (Türk Kara Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Land Forces (or Turkish Army).

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List of Commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces

This list includes Commanders of the Turkish Naval Forces (Türk Deniz Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Naval Forces (or Turkish Navy).

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List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)

The following is a list of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.

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List of presidents of the Constitutional Court of Turkey

This is a chronological list of presidents of the Constitutional Court of Turkey since the establishment of the institution in 1962.

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List of Prime Ministers of Turkey

The following is a complete list of Prime Ministers of Turkey, since the establishment of that position in 1920, during the Turkish War of Independence.

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List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire

The sultans of the Ottoman Empire (Osmanlı padişahları), who were all members of the Ottoman dynasty (House of Osman), ruled over the transcontinental empire from its perceived inception in 1299 to its dissolution in 1922.

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Minister of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)

The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey is the government minister who heads the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and is a member of the Cabinet of Turkey.

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Motherland Party (Turkey)

The Motherland Party, (Anavatan Partisi, abbreviated as ANAVATAN, formerly ANAP) is a political party in Turkey.

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Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (19 May 1881 (conventional) – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and founder of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938.

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National Security Council (Turkey)

The National Security Council (Milli Güvenlik Kurulu, MGK) comprises the Chief of Staff, select members of the Council of Ministers, and the President of the Republic (who is also the Commander-in-chief).

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Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire (دولت عليه عثمانیه,, literally The Exalted Ottoman State; Modern Turkish: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu or Osmanlı Devleti), also historically known in Western Europe as the Turkish Empire"The Ottoman Empire-also known in Europe as the Turkish Empire" or simply Turkey, was a state that controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia and North Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries.

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President of Turkey

The President of the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı) is the head of state of the Republic of Turkey.

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Presidential Complex

The Presidential Complex (Cumhurbaşkanlığı Külliyesi) is the presidential palace of the Republic of Turkey.

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Presidential Guard Regiment (Turkey)

Presidential Guard Regiment (Cumhurbaşkanlığı Muhafız Alayı) was a military unit stationed in Çankaya Köşkü, the official residence of the Prime Minister of Turkey and until 2014 the official residence of the President of Turkey.

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Prime Minister of Turkey

The Prime Minister of Turkey (Turkish: Başbakan) was the head of government of Turkey.

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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician serving as President of Turkey since 2014.

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Republican People's Party (Turkey)

The Republican People's Party (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, CHP) is a Kemalist and social-democratic political party in Turkey.

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Süleyman Demirel

Sami Süleyman Gündoğdu Demirel (1 November 1924 – 17 June 2015) was a Turkish statesman and political leader who served as the 9th President of Turkey from 1993 to 2000.

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Speaker of the Grand National Assembly

This article lists the Speakers of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

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Tekin Arıburun

Mehmet Tekin Arıburun (October 3, 1903 – October 13, 1993) was a Turkish soldier and statesman.

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Turgut Özal

Halil Turgut Özal (13 October 192717 April 1993) was a Turkish politician who served as the 8th President of Turkey from 1989 to 1993.

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Turkish Armed Forces

The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri, TSK) are the military forces of the Republic of Turkey.

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Turkish constitutional referendum, 1982

A constitutional referendum was held in Turkey on 7 November 1982.

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Turkish presidential election, 1973

Turkish presidential election was the election of the 7th president of Turkey in 1973 in the parliament.

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Turkish presidential election, 1989

The 1989 Turkish presidential election refers the election to choose the country's eighth president, to succeed Kenan Evren.

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Turkish presidential election, 1993

The 1993 Turkish presidential election refers the election to choose the country's ninth president, to succeed Turgut Özal who had recently died.

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Turkish presidential election, 2000

The 2000 Turkish presidential election consisted of a first round election on 27 April 2000 followed by a second round vote on 1 May and a third on 5 May.

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Turkish presidential election, 2007

The 2007 Turkish presidential election refers to two attempts to elect the country's 11th president, to succeed Ahmet Necdet Sezer.

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Turkish presidential election, 2014

Presidential elections were held on 10 August 2014 in order to elect the 12th President of Turkey.

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Turkish presidential election, 2018

The Turkish presidential election of 2018 took place on 24 June 2018 as part of the 2018 general election, alongside parliamentary elections on the same day.

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Turkish War of Independence

The Turkish War of Independence (Kurtuluş Savaşı "War of Liberation", also known figuratively as İstiklâl Harbi "Independence War" or Millî Mücadele "National Campaign"; 19 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was fought between the Turkish National Movement and the proxies of the Allies – namely Greece on the Western front, Armenia on the Eastern, France on the Southern and with them, the United Kingdom and Italy in Constantinople (now Istanbul) – after parts of the Ottoman Empire were occupied and partitioned following the Ottomans' defeat in World War I. Few of the occupying British, French, and Italian troops had been deployed or engaged in combat.

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1960 Turkish coup d'état

The 1960 Turkish coup d'état (27 Mayıs Darbesi) was the first coup d'état in the Republic of Turkey.

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1980 Turkish coup d'état

The 12 September 1980 Turkish coup d'état (12 Eylül Darbesi), headed by Chief of the General Staff General Kenan Evren, was the third coup d'état in the history of the Republic, the previous having been the 1960 coup and the 1971 "Coup by Memorandum".

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Redirects here:

List of heads of state of Turkey, List of presidents of Turkey, Presidents of Turkey.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Turkey

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