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Madrid

Index Madrid

Madrid is the capital of Spain and the largest municipality in both the Community of Madrid and Spain as a whole. [1]

764 relations: A & C Black, A Coruña, Abu Dhabi, Accounting, ACS Group, Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología, Agustín Rodríguez Sahagún, Ahora Madrid, Air cargo, Al-Andalus, Alans, Albacete, Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón, Albrecht Dürer, Alcalá de Henares, Alcázar, Alcobendas, Alcorcón, Alfonso VI of León and Castile, Alfonso VIII of Castile, Alfonso X El Sabio University, Alfonso XI of Castile, Alfonso XIII of Spain, Alicante, Almenara (Madrid), Almudena Cathedral, Alonso Berruguete, Aluche, Americas, Ana Botella, Andalusian Arabic, Andorra la Vella, Andrés Manuel del Río, Anno Domini, Antarctica, Anthony of Padua, Anthony van Dyck, Antonio da Correggio, Antonio López García, Antonio Palacios, Antonio Stradivari, Apollo, Arabic, Aranda de Duero, Aravaca, Arbutus unedo, Arganda del Rey, Arganzuela, Argentina, ..., Aristotle Mountains, Arturo Soria y Mata, Association football, Association of Tennis Professionals, Asunción, Aswan Dam, Athens, Atlético Madrid, ATP World Tour Masters 1000, Auguste Rodin, Austerity, Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous University of Madrid, Autovía, AVE, AZCA, Badajoz, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, Bank, Bank of Spain, Barajas (Madrid), Barcelona, Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, Basílica pontificia de San Miguel, Basilica of San Francisco el Grande, Madrid, Basketball, Battle of Pavia, Battle of Villalar, Bayonne, Bear, Beijing, Benavente, Zamora, Berlin, Biblioteca Nacional de España, Bicha of Balazote, Biodiversity, Boadilla del Monte, Bogotá, Bohemian Lights, Bolivia, Bond (finance), Bordeaux, Botanical garden, Botellón, Brazil, Bridge of Toledo (Madrid), Brussels, Brussels tapestry, Buen Retiro Palace, Buenos Aires, Built environment, Bulgaria, Bullfighting, Burgos, Bus, Business, Business administration, Business school, C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group, CaixaForum Madrid, Caliphate of Córdoba, Calle de Alcalá, Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas, Canillejas, Carabanchel, Caracas, Caravaggio, Carpetani, Caryatid Building, Casa de Campo, Casas a la malicia, Castile and León, Castilla–La Mancha, Castro District, San Francisco, Catholic Church, Catholic Monarchs, Cave of Altamira, Cádiz, Círculo de Bellas Artes, Córdoba, Spain, CB Estudiantes, Cebu City, Central Almond, Central bank, Central station, Centro (Madrid), Cercanías Madrid, Chamartín (Madrid), Chamartín Symphony Orchestra, Chamberí, Chapel of Obispo de Madrid, Charles II of Spain, Charles III of Spain, Charles III University of Madrid, Charles IV of Spain, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, Chinese people in Spain, Chueca, Church of La Concepción, Churrigueresque, Cibeles Madrid Fashion Week, City council, City Council of Madrid, Ciudad Lineal, Ciudad Real Central Airport, Claude Lorrain, Colegiata de San Isidro, Madrid, Colegio Imperial de Madrid, Colegio Japonés de Madrid, Collado Villalba, Colmenar Viejo, Colombians in Spain, Comarcas of the Community of Madrid, Comillas Pontifical University, Community of Madrid, Community of Madrid Orchestra, Complutense University of Madrid, Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica, Computer science, Concert, Construction, Consumption (economics), Convent of Las Descalzas Reales, Copa del Rey, Copa del Rey de Baloncesto, Coslada, Country, Cuartel del Conde-Duque, Cuatro Torres Business Area, Cuatro Vientos, Cuatro Vientos Airport, Culture, Cybele, Cycling, Davao City, David de Gea, Dámaso Alonso, Demonym, Diego Velázquez, Diurnal temperature variation, Dominican Republic, Don Juan, Don Quixote, Duke of Berwick, Dutch School (painting), EAE Business School, Econometrics, Economic growth, Economics, Ecuadorians in Spain, Eduardo Chillida, Education, Education in Spain, El Atazar Dam, El Buscón, El Greco, El Madrid de los Austrias, El Pardo, Emilio Butragueño, Encyclopædia Britannica, England, English art, Enrique de Aguilera y Gamboa, Enrique Iglesias, Enrique Jardiel Poncela, Enrique Tierno Galván, Ensanche, Entertainment, Entrevías, Equatorial Guinea, ESADE Business School, Esquilache Riots, Euro sign, EuroLeague, European Union, European University of Madrid, Eurostat, Evolutionary biology, Evolutionary ecology, Expressionism, Fashion, Federico Chueca, Felipe VI of Spain, Ferdinand III of Castile, Ferdinand IV of Castile, Ferdinand VII of Spain, Fernando Botero, Fernando Torres, Fernando Trueba, Fernando Verdasco, FIFA Club of the Century, Finance, Financial centre, Fine art, Florence Cathedral, Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas, Food processing, Forbes' list of the most valuable sports teams, Forest of Remembrance, France, Francesco Sabatini, Francis I of France, Francis of Assisi, Francisco de Quevedo, Francisco de Vitoria University, Francisco de Zurbarán, Francisco Franco, Francisco Goya, Francisco J. Ayala, Francisco Rizi, Freethought, Fuencarral-El Pardo, Fuenlabrada, Fuente del Ángel Caído, Fuenteovejuna, Fundéu BBVA, Galileo Galilei, Gate of Europe, Geology, Getafe, Giambologna, Giovanni Bellini, Girona, Global city, Golden Triangle of Art, Gothic Revival architecture, Graham Land, Gran Vía, Madrid, Grand Tour (cycling), Greater London Built-up Area, Greece, Gregorio Marañón, Gross domestic product, Guanches, Guatemala City, Guernica (Picasso), Habsburg Spain, Hagia Sophia, Havana, Herbalism, Herrerian, Herzog & de Meuron, Hieronymus Bosch, High-speed rail, Higher education, Hispania, Hispanic America, Holiday, Hortaleza, House of Bourbon, House of Habsburg, Human migration, Iberia (airline), Iberian Peninsula, IE Business School, IESE Business School, Iglesia de San Nicolás, Madrid, Iker Casillas, Illescas, Toledo, Illusionism (art), Immigration, Impressionism, Independent music, India, Industry, Information technology, INSEAD, Instituto Cervantes, Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain), Insurance, International Airlines Group, International Institute for Management Development, Irun, Isabella II of Spain, Isabella of Portugal, Isidore the Laborer, Italy, Januarius, Jarama, Joachim Murat, Joachim Patinir, Joan Miró, Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal, Joaquín Sorolla, José Echegaray, José Grases Riera, José María Álvarez del Manzano, José Ortega y Gasset, Juan Barranco Gallardo, Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz, Juan de Padilla, Juan Gris, Juan Luna, Julio González (sculptor), Jusepe de Ribera, Köppen climate classification, King Juan Carlos University, Kingdom of Castile, Kingdom of León, La Caixa, La Liga, La maja desnuda, La maja vestida, La Movida Madrileña, La Paz, La Quinta del Buitre, Lady of Baza, Lady of Cerro de los Santos, Lady of Elche, Lady of Ibiza, Las Acacias (Madrid), Las Meninas, Las Rozas de Madrid, Las Ventas, Latin, Latina (Madrid), Latino, Lavapiés, Leandro Fernández de Moratín, Leganés, Leone Leoni, Leopoldo O'Donnell, 1st Duke of Tetuan, Life Is a Dream, Liga ACB, Lima, Line 1 (Madrid Metro), Line 10 (Madrid Metro), Line 11 (Madrid Metro), Line 12 (Madrid Metro), Line 2 (Madrid Metro), Line 3 (Madrid Metro), Line 4 (Madrid Metro), Line 5 (Madrid Metro), Line 6 (Madrid Metro), Line 7 (Madrid Metro), Line 8 (Madrid Metro), Line 9 (Madrid Metro), Linear city, Liria Palace, Lisbon, List of cities by GDP, List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals, List of films set in Madrid, List of metropolitan areas in Europe, List of national museums, List of royal palaces, List of tallest buildings in Madrid, Lleida, Local government, Logistics, London, Longoria Palace, Lope de Vega, Loughborough University, Lozoya (river), Lugo, Luis de Góngora, Madrid Atocha railway station, Madrid Conference of 1991, Madrid Dome, Madrid Metro, Madrid metropolitan area, Madrid Open (tennis), Madrid Pride, Madrid Royal Conservatory, Majadahonda, Malabo, Man and the Biosphere Programme, Managua, Manila, Mantua, Manuela Carmena, Manzanares (river), María Guerrero, Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain, Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress, Maria Torribia, Mariano José de Larra, Market of San Miguel, Mass media, Master of Business Administration, Mausoleum of Pozo Moro, Mayor of Madrid, Mérida, Spain, Móstoles, Medical school, Medina del Campo, Mediterranean climate, Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub, Melbourne, Metres above sea level, Metro Ligero, Metropolitan area, Mexico City, Miami, Middle Ages, Miguel de Cervantes, Miranda de Ebro, Mirasierra, Modern art, Monarchy of Spain, Moncloa-Aravaca, Montevideo, Monumento a Alfonso XII de España, Moratalaz, Moroccans in Spain, Moscow, Most livable cities in the world, Motor vehicle, Mozarabic language, Muhammad I of Córdoba, Multinational corporation, Municipalities of Spain, Museo de Historia de Madrid, Museo del Aire (Madrid), Museo del Prado, Museo del Traje, Museo Geominero, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Museo Nacional de Antropología (Madrid), Museo Nacional de Artes Decorativas, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Museum, Museum Cerralbo, Museum of Lázaro Galdiano, Museum of Romanticism (Madrid), Museum of the Americas (Madrid), Mutiny of Aranjuez, Napier's bones, Napoleon, National Archaeological Museum (Madrid), National Auditorium of Music, National University of Distance Education, Natural history, Naval Museum of Madrid, Neo-Mudéjar, Neptune (mythology), New York City, Nicolás Cabrera, Nightlife, Nouakchott, Old Spanish language, OPENCities, Operetta, Organization of Ibero-American States, Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid, Our Lady of Montserrat Church, Madrid, Output (economics), Pablo Picasso, Pablo Serrano, Palace of Moncloa, Palacio de Cibeles, Madrid, Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid, Palacio de los Concejos, Paleobiology, Paleolithic, Panama City, Pantheon, Rome, Paolo Veronese, Paraguay, Paris, Paris metropolitan area, Parla, Parque de Atracciones de Madrid, Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid, Paseo de la Castellana, Paseo del Prado, Patrick Blanc, Patron saint, Peñagrande, Pedro Calderón de la Barca, Pedro de Ribera, Pedro Salinas, Pedro Teixeira Albernaz, Penélope Cruz, Peninsular War, Pension fund, People's Party (Spain), Peruvians in Spain, Peter Paul Rubens, Philip II of Spain, Philip III of Spain, Philip IV of Spain, Philip V of Spain, Philippines, Pietro Tacca, Pinto, Madrid, Pisanello, Plaza de Cibeles, Plaza de España, Madrid, Plaza de Oriente, Plaza de Santa Ana, Plaza Mayor, Madrid, Plácido Domingo, Poland, Polar regions of Earth, Politics, Ponferrada, Poor Clares, Pope Innocent VIII, Pope John Paul II, Population growth, Portugal, Postal code, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Prague, Precipitation, Prehistory, Private university, Prosegur, Public Interest Oversight Board, Public sector, Public transport, Publishing, Puente de Segovia, Madrid, Puente de Vallecas, Puerta de Alcalá, Puerta del Sol, Pyxis of Zamora, Quito, Raúl (footballer), Rabat, Rafael Moneo, Railway Museum (Madrid), Ramal (Madrid Metro), Ramón Gómez de la Serna, Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities, Raphael, Rayo Vallecano, Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, Real Casa de la Aduana, Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid, Real Madrid Baloncesto, Real Madrid C.F., Regalía de aposento, Reina Sofía School of Music, Representation (politics), Repsol, Research and development, Retiro (Madrid), Revolt of the Comuneros, Ricardo Bellver, Ring road, Rio de Janeiro, Rivas-Vaciamadrid, Rogier van der Weyden, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid, Roman Empire, Roman villa, Romanians in Spain, Rome, Rotunda of Mosta, Royal Alcázar of Madrid, Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida, Royal Collection, Royal Monastery of La Encarnación, Madrid, Royal Observatory of Madrid, Royal Palace of Madrid, Royal Spanish Academy, Royal Tapestry Factory, RTVE Symphony Orchestra, Sabatini Gardens, Saint Louis University Madrid Campus, Salamanca (Madrid), Salvador Dalí, Same-sex marriage, San Antonio de los Alemanes, San Blas-Canillejas, San Cristóbal (Madrid), San Fernando de Henares, San Jerónimo el Real, San José, Costa Rica, San Juan, Puerto Rico, San Pedro el Real, Madrid, San Salvador, San Sebastián, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Sancho IV of Castile, Sankt Pantaleon, Santa Bárbara, Madrid, Santa Cruz Palace, Madrid, Santiago, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, Santiago de Compostela, Santo Domingo, Sarajevo, Schweppes, Science, Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, Seat of government, Seating capacity, Second Spanish Republic, Segovia Viaduct, Semi-arid climate, Senegal, Seville, Siege of Madrid, Sierra de Guadarrama, SIMO TCI, Social issue, Sorolla Museum, Soto de Viñuelas, Southern Europe, Spain, Spanish American wars of independence, Spanish Civil War, Spanish Constitution of 1931, Spanish Empire, Spanish Golden Age, Spanish language, Spanish miracle, Spanish National Orchestra, Spanish royal sites, Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Special Protection Area, St Paul's Cathedral, St. Peter's Basilica, Standard of living, Statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, Study abroad, Suebi, Taifa of Toledo, Talavera de la Reina, Talgo AVRIL, Tío Pepe, Teacher education, Teatro de la Zarzuela, Teatro Español (Madrid), Teatro Monumental, Teatro Real, Technical school, Technical University of Madrid, Tegucigalpa, Telefónica, Temple of Debod, Tenerife, Tennis, Tertiary sector of the economy, Tetuán (Madrid), The arts, The Dog in the Manger (play), The Garden of Earthly Delights, The Immaculate Conception (Tiepolo), The Japanese and Europe, The Judgement of Paris (Rubens), The New York Times, The Third of May 1808, Theoretical physics, Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Tintoretto, Tirso de Molina, Titian, Toledo, Spain, Torre Picasso, Torrejón de Ardoz, Tourism, Trade fair, Transport hub, Transport in Madrid, Treasure of Guarrazar, Treaty of Fontainebleau (1807), Tres Cantos, Triple Crown (basketball), Tripoli, Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, Trujillo, Cáceres, UEFA Champions League, Umayyad conquest of Hispania, UNESCO, Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities, United Left (Spain), United Nations, Universidad (Madrid), Universidad Camilo José Cela, University City of Madrid, University of Alcalá, Uruguay, Usera, Valdemoro, Valencia, Valladolid, Vandals, Ventura Rodríguez, Vicálvaro, Vienna Secession, Villa de Vallecas, Villaverde (Madrid), Villaviciosa de Odón, Virgin of Almudena, Visigoths, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Volcanology, Vuelta a España, Wanda Metropolitano, War of the Spanish Succession, Warsaw, Water supply, Wax Museum of Madrid, Wendell Cox, Western Europe, Women's Tennis Association, World Tourism Organization, WTA Premier tournaments, Zamboanga City, Zaragoza, Zarzuela, Zoo Aquarium de Madrid, 1964 European Nations' Cup, 1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt, 1982 FIFA World Cup, 2004 Madrid train bombings, 2008–present Spanish financial crisis, 20th-century art. 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A & C Black

A & C Black is a British book publishing company, owned since 2002 by Bloomsbury Publishing.

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A Coruña

A Coruña (is a city and municipality of Galicia, Spain. It is the second most populated city in the autonomous community and seventeenth overall in the country. The city is the provincial capital of the province of the same name, having also served as political capital of the Kingdom of Galicia from the 16th to the 19th centuries, and as a regional administrative centre between 1833 and 1982, before being replaced by Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña is a busy port located on a promontory in the Golfo Ártabro, a large gulf on the Atlantic Ocean. It provides a distribution point for agricultural goods from the region.

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Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi (أبو ظبي) is the capital and the second most populous city of the United Arab Emirates (the most populous being Dubai), and also capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, the largest of the UAE's seven emirates.

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Accounting

Accounting or accountancy is the measurement, processing, and communication of financial information about economic entities such as businesses and corporations.

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ACS Group

ACS, Actividades de Construcción y Servicios, S.A. is a Spanish company dedicated to civil and engineering construction, all types services and telecommunications.

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Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport

Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas), commonly known as Madrid–Barajas Airport, is the main international airport serving Madrid in Spain.

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Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Agencia Estatal de Meteorología, AEMET (translated from Spanish as the State Meteorological Agency) is Spain's meteorological agency operating under the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Environment.

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Agustín Rodríguez Sahagún

Agustín Rodríguez Sahagún (Ávila, 27 March 1932 - Paris, 13 October 1991) was a Spanish politician and businessman as well as being a doctor in economics and law who was best known as being the mayor of Madrid from 1989-1991.

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Ahora Madrid

Ahora Madrid (Madrid Now) is a citizen platform of popular unity, formed as an instrumental party without organic internal life, in order to stand for the municipal elections of 2015 in the city of Madrid.

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Air cargo

Air cargo is any property carried or to be carried in an aircraft.

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Al-Andalus

Al-Andalus (الأنْدَلُس, trans.; al-Ándalus; al-Ândalus; al-Àndalus; Berber: Andalus), also known as Muslim Spain, Muslim Iberia, or Islamic Iberia, was a medieval Muslim territory and cultural domain occupying at its peak most of what are today Spain and Portugal.

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Alans

The Alans (or Alani) were an Iranian nomadic pastoral people of antiquity.

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Albacete

Albacete (translit) is a city and municipality in the Spanish autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha, and capital of the province of Albacete.

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Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón

Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón Jiménez (born 11 December 1958) is a Spanish politician and former Minister of Justice.

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Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer (21 May 1471 – 6 April 1528)Müller, Peter O. (1993) Substantiv-Derivation in Den Schriften Albrecht Dürers, Walter de Gruyter.

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Alcalá de Henares

Alcalá de Henares, meaning Castle on the Henares (river), in Arabic قلعة النار, is a Spanish city located northeast of the country's capital, Madrid.

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Alcázar

An alcázar is a type of Moorish castle or palace in Spain and Portugal built during Muslim rule, although some were founded by Christians and others were built on earlier Roman or Visigothic fortifications.

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Alcobendas

Alcobendas is a city located in the Community of Madrid, central Spain.

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Alcorcón

Alcorcón is a city in the south-west of the Madrid metropolitan area, Spain.

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Alfonso VI of León and Castile

Alfonso VI (1 July 1109), nicknamed the Brave (El Bravo) or the Valiant, was the son of King Ferdinand I of León and Queen Sancha, daughter of Alfonso V and sister of Bermudo III.

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Alfonso VIII of Castile

Alfonso VIII (11 November 11555 October 1214), called the Noble (El Noble) or the one of the Navas (el de las Navas), was the King of Castile from 1158 to his death and King of Toledo.

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Alfonso X El Sabio University

Alfonso X el Sabio University (Universidad Alfonso X El Sabio in Spanish language, UAX) is a private university in Madrid, Spain.

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Alfonso XI of Castile

Alfonso XI of Castile (13 August 131126/27 March 1350), called the Avenger (el Justiciero), was the king of Castile, León and Galicia.

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Alfonso XIII of Spain

Alfonso XIII (Spanish: Alfonso León Fernando María Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena; 17 May 1886 – 28 February 1941) was King of Spain from 1886 until the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931.

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Alicante

Alicante, or Alacant, both the Spanish and Valencian being official names, is a city and port in Spain on the Costa Blanca, the capital of the province of Alicante and of the comarca of Alacantí, in the south of the Valencian Community.

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Almenara (Madrid)

The neighborhood of Almenara is located in the district of Tetuán, Madrid, Spain.

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Almudena Cathedral

Almudena Cathedral (Santa María la Real de La Almudena) is a Catholic church in Madrid, Spain.

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Alonso Berruguete

Alonso González de Berruguete (Alonso Berruguete) (c. 1488 – 1561) was a Spanish painter, sculptor and architect.

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Aluche

Aluche is a barrio of the city of Madrid, situated in the southwest of the city, in the Latina district.

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Americas

The Americas (also collectively called America)"America." The Oxford Companion to the English Language.

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Ana Botella

Ana Botella Serrano (born 23 July 1953) is a Spanish politician belonging to the Spanish People's Party and the first female mayor of Madrid, from December 2011 to June 2015.

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Andalusian Arabic

Andalusian Arabic, also known as Andalusi Arabic, was a variety or varieties of the Arabic language spoken in Al-Andalus, the regions of the Iberian Peninsula (modern Spain and Portugal) under Muslim rule (and for some time after) from the 9th century to the 17th century.

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Andorra la Vella

Andorra la Vella (Andorra la Vieja, Andorre-la-Vieille) is the capital of the Principality of Andorra.

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Andrés Manuel del Río

Andrés Manuel del Río Fernández (10 November 1764 – 23 March 1849) was a Spanish–Mexican scientist and naturalist who discovered compounds of vanadium in 1801.

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Anno Domini

The terms anno Domini (AD) and before Christ (BC) are used to label or number years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

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Antarctica

Antarctica is Earth's southernmost continent.

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Anthony of Padua

Saint Anthony of Padua (St.), born Fernando Martins de Bulhões (15 August 1195 – 13 June 1231), also known as Anthony of Lisbon, was a Portuguese Catholic priest and friar of the Franciscan Order.

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Anthony van Dyck

Sir Anthony van Dyck (many variant spellings; 22 March 1599 – 9 December 1641) was a Flemish Baroque artist who became the leading court painter in England, after enjoying great success in Italy and the Southern Netherlands.

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Antonio da Correggio

Antonio Allegri da Correggio (August 1489 – March 5, 1534), usually known as Correggio, was the foremost painter of the Parma school of the Italian Renaissance, who was responsible for some of the most vigorous and sensuous works of the 16th century.

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Antonio López García

Antonio López García (born 6 January 1936) is a Spanish painter and sculptor, known for his realistic style.

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Antonio Palacios

Antonio Palacios Ramilo (8 January 1874 - 27 October 1945) was a Spanish architect.

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Antonio Stradivari

Antonio Stradivari; (1644 – December 18, 1737) was an Italian luthier and a crafter of string instruments such as violins, cellos, guitars, violas and harps.

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Apollo

Apollo (Attic, Ionic, and Homeric Greek: Ἀπόλλων, Apollōn (Ἀπόλλωνος); Doric: Ἀπέλλων, Apellōn; Arcadocypriot: Ἀπείλων, Apeilōn; Aeolic: Ἄπλουν, Aploun; Apollō) is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology.

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Arabic

Arabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. Sicilian has about 500 Arabic words as result of Sicily being progressively conquered by Arabs from North Africa, from the mid 9th to mid 10th centuries. Many of these words relate to agriculture and related activities (Hull and Ruffino). Balkan languages, including Greek and Bulgarian, have also acquired a significant number of Arabic words through contact with Ottoman Turkish. Arabic has influenced many languages around the globe throughout its history. Some of the most influenced languages are Persian, Turkish, Spanish, Urdu, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Hindi, Malay, Maldivian, Indonesian, Pashto, Punjabi, Tagalog, Sindhi, and Hausa, and some languages in parts of Africa. Conversely, Arabic has borrowed words from other languages, including Greek and Persian in medieval times, and contemporary European languages such as English and French in modern times. Classical Arabic is the liturgical language of 1.8 billion Muslims and Modern Standard Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. All varieties of Arabic combined are spoken by perhaps as many as 422 million speakers (native and non-native) in the Arab world, making it the fifth most spoken language in the world. Arabic is written with the Arabic alphabet, which is an abjad script and is written from right to left, although the spoken varieties are sometimes written in ASCII Latin from left to right with no standardized orthography.

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Aranda de Duero

Aranda de Duero is a town and municipality, capital of the Ribera del Duero comarca, in south of the province of Burgos, in Castile and León, Spain.

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Aravaca

Aravaca is a ward (Barrio) of the city of Madrid, in Moncloa-Aravaca district.

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Arbutus unedo

Arbutus unedo, the strawberry tree, is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the family Ericaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and western Europe north to western France and Ireland.

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Arganda del Rey

Arganda del Rey is a municipality in the autonomous community of Madrid in central Spain.

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Arganzuela

Arganzuela is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic (República Argentina), is a federal republic located mostly in the southern half of South America.

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Aristotle Mountains

Aristotle Mountains is the fan-shaped sequence of ridges spreading east-northeastwards from its summit Madrid Dome (1650 m) on Oscar II Coast in Graham Land on the Antarctic Peninsula.

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Arturo Soria y Mata

Arturo Soria y Mata (1844-1920) was an internationally important Spanish urban planner whose work remains highly inspirational today.

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Association football

Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball.

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Association of Tennis Professionals

The Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) was formed in September 1972 by Donald Dell, Bob Briner, Jack Kramer, and Cliff Drysdale to protect the interests of male professional tennis players.

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Asunción

Asunción is the capital and largest city of Paraguay.

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Aswan Dam

The Aswan Dam, or more specifically since the 1960s, the Aswan High Dam, is an embankment dam built across the Nile in Aswan, Egypt, between 1960 and 1970.

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Athens

Athens (Αθήνα, Athína; Ἀθῆναι, Athênai) is the capital and largest city of Greece.

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Atlético Madrid

Club Atlético de Madrid, SAD, commonly known as Atlético Madrid, or simply as Atlético or Atleti, is a Spanish professional football club based in Madrid, that plays in La Liga.

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ATP World Tour Masters 1000

The ATP World Tour Masters 1000 (previously known as the ATP Championship Series, Single-Week, ATP Mercedes-Benz Super 9, Tennis Masters Series, and ATP Masters Series) is the third highest tier of annual men's tennis tournament after the four Grand Slam tournaments and the ATP Finals.

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Auguste Rodin

François Auguste René Rodin (12 November 1840 – 17 November 1917), known as Auguste Rodin, was a French sculptor.

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Austerity

Austerity is a political-economic term referring to policies that aim to reduce government budget deficits through spending cuts, tax increases, or a combination of both.

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Autonomous communities of Spain

In Spain, an autonomous community (comunidad autónoma, autonomia erkidegoa, comunitat autònoma, comunidade autónoma, comunautat autonòma) is a first-level political and administrative division, created in accordance with the Spanish constitution of 1978, with the aim of guaranteeing limited autonomy of the nationalities and regions that make up Spain.

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Autonomous University of Madrid

The Autonomous University of Madrid (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; UAM) is a Spanish public university established in 1968.

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Autovía

An autovía is one of two classes of major highway in the Spanish road system similar to a British motorway or an American freeway.

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AVE

Alta Velocidad Española (AVE) is a service of high-speed rail in Spain operated by Renfe, the Spanish national railway company, at speeds of up to.

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AZCA

AZCA, an acronym for Asociación Mixta de Compensación de la Manzana A de la Zona Comercial de la Avenida del Generalísimo ("Mixed Association for Compensation of the A Block of the Commercial Area of the Avenue of the Generalisimo", now called the Avenue of Paseo de la Castellana), is a financial district in downtown Madrid, Spain.

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Badajoz

Badajoz (formerly written Badajos in English) is the capital of the Province of Badajoz in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain.

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Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA) (is a multinational Spanish banking group. It was formed from a merger of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya and Argentaria in 1999, and is the second largest bank in Spain. The company is a constituent of the IBEX 35 and Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index. In 2007, the firm started an initiative to digitally transform the bank. Following implementation, it saw a 19% year-on-year increase in new customers. As of 2015, the total number of these clients stood at 14.8 million.

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Bank

A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates credit.

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Bank of Spain

The Bank of Spain (Banco de España), is the central bank of Spain.

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Barajas (Madrid)

Barajas is the name of a district belonging to the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Barcelona

Barcelona is a city in Spain.

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Bartolomé Esteban Murillo

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (born late December 1617, baptized January 1, 1618April 3, 1682) was a Spanish Baroque painter.

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Basílica pontificia de San Miguel

The Pontifical Basilica of St.

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Basilica of San Francisco el Grande, Madrid

The Royal Basilica of San Francisco el Grande (in Spanish: Real Basílica de san Francisco el Grande) is a Roman Catholic church in central Madrid, Spain, located in the Barrio (neighborhood) of La Latina.

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Basketball

Basketball is a team sport played on a rectangular court.

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Battle of Pavia

The Battle of Pavia, fought on the morning of 24 February 1525, was the decisive engagement of the Italian War of 1521–26.

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Battle of Villalar

The Battle of Villalar was a battle in the Revolt of the Comuneros fought on April 23, 1521 near the town of Villalar in Valladolid province, Spain.

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Bayonne

Bayonne (Gascon: Baiona; Baiona; Bayona) is a city and commune and one of the two sub-prefectures of the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.

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Bear

Bears are carnivoran mammals of the family Ursidae.

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Beijing

Beijing, formerly romanized as Peking, is the capital of the People's Republic of China, the world's second most populous city proper, and most populous capital city.

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Benavente, Zamora

Benavente is a town and municipality in the north of the province of Zamora, in the autonomous community Castile and León of Spain.

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Berlin

Berlin is the capital and the largest city of Germany, as well as one of its 16 constituent states.

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Biblioteca Nacional de España

The Biblioteca Nacional de España (National Library of Spain) is a major public library, the largest in Spain, and one of the largest in the world.

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Bicha of Balazote

The Bicha of Balazote is an Iberian sculpture that was found in the borough of Balazote in Albacete province (Castile-La Mancha), Spain.

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Biodiversity

Biodiversity, a portmanteau of biological (life) and diversity, generally refers to the variety and variability of life on Earth.

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Boadilla del Monte

Boadilla del Monte is a town and municipality in central Spain.

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Bogotá

Bogotá, officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santafé de Bogotá between 1991 and 2000, is the capital and largest city of Colombia, administered as the Capital District, although often thought of as part of Cundinamarca.

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Bohemian Lights

Bohemian Lights, or Luces de Bohemia in the original Spanish, is a play written by Ramón del Valle-Inclán, published in 1924.

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Bolivia

Bolivia (Mborivia; Buliwya; Wuliwya), officially known as the Plurinational State of Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia), is a landlocked country located in western-central South America.

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Bond (finance)

In finance, a bond is an instrument of indebtedness of the bond issuer to the holders.

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Bordeaux

Bordeaux (Gascon Occitan: Bordèu) is a port city on the Garonne in the Gironde department in Southwestern France.

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Botanical garden

A botanical garden or botanic gardenThe terms botanic and botanical and garden or gardens are used more-or-less interchangeably, although the word botanic is generally reserved for the earlier, more traditional gardens.

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Botellón

Botellón (Spanish for "big bottle") is a Spanish activity when people congregate in public areas to socialize while drinking alcohol.

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Brazil

Brazil (Brasil), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (República Federativa do Brasil), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America.

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Bridge of Toledo (Madrid)

The Bridge of Toledo (Spanish: Puente de Toledo) is a bridge located in Madrid, Spain.

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Brussels

Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the de jure capital of Belgium.

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Brussels tapestry

Brussels tapestry workshops produced tapestry from at least the 15th century, but the city's early production in the Late Gothic International style was eclipsed by the more prominent tapestry-weaving workshops based in Arras and Tournai.

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Buen Retiro Palace

Buen Retiro Palace (Spanish: Palacio del Buen Retiro) in Madrid was a large palace complex designed by the architect Alonso Carbonell (c. 1590–1660) and built on the orders of Philip IV of Spain as a secondary residence and place of recreation (hence its name).

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Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is the capital and most populous city of Argentina.

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Built environment

In social science, the term built environment, or built world, refers to the human-made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity, ranging in scale from buildings to parks.

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Bulgaria

Bulgaria (България, tr.), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (Република България, tr.), is a country in southeastern Europe.

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Bullfighting

Bullfighting is a physical contest that involves humans and animals attempting to publicly subdue, immobilise, or kill a bull, usually according to a set of rules, guidelines, or cultural expectations.

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Burgos

Burgos is a city in northern Spain and the historic capital of Castile.

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Bus

A bus (archaically also omnibus, multibus, motorbus, autobus) is a road vehicle designed to carry many passengers.

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Business

Business is the activity of making one's living or making money by producing or buying and selling products (goods and services).

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Business administration

Business administration is management of a business.

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Business school

A business school is a university-level institution that confers degrees in business administration or management.

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C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group

The C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group (C40) connects 90 of the world’s greatest cities, representing 650+ million people and one quarter of the global economy.

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CaixaForum Madrid

CaixaForum Madrid is a museum and cultural center in Paseo del Prado 36, Madrid.

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Caliphate of Córdoba

The Caliphate of Córdoba (خلافة قرطبة; trans. Khilāfat Qurṭuba) was a state in Islamic Iberia along with a part of North Africa ruled by the Umayyad dynasty.

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Calle de Alcalá

Calle de Alcalá is the longest street in Madrid.

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Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas

Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas (originally Nuevo Estadio de Vallecas and previously Estadio Teresa Rivero) is a football stadium in the Madrid neighborhood of Vallecas, Spain.

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Canillejas

Canillejas is an ancient village of Madrid, Spain, lying to the east of the city.

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Carabanchel

Carabanchel is a district in the south western suburbs of Madrid, Spain.

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Caracas

Caracas, officially Santiago de León de Caracas, is the capital and centre of the Greater Caracas Area, and the largest city of Venezuela.

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Caravaggio

Michelangelo Merisi (Michele Angelo Merigi or Amerighi) da Caravaggio (28 September 1571 – 18 July 1610) was an Italian painter active in Rome, Naples, Malta, and Sicily from the early 1590s to 1610.

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Carpetani

The Carpetani (Greek: Karpetanoi) were one of the Celtic pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula (the Roman Hispania, modern Spain and Portugal), akin to the Celtiberians, dwelling in the central part of the meseta - the high central upland plain of the Iberian Peninsula.

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Caryatid Building

Edificio de Las Cariátides (Caryatid Building) is a building in the Spanish capital of Madrid built by Spanish architect, Antonio Palacios.

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Casa de Campo

The Casa de Campo (for Spanish: Country House) is the largest public park in Madrid.

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Casas a la malicia

Casas a la malicia, also called casas de difícil/incómoda partición (malice houses) were a form of construction unique to Madrid in the modern age, from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries.

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Castile and León

Castile and León (Castilla y León; Leonese: Castiella y Llión; Castela e León) is an autonomous community in north-western Spain.

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Castilla–La Mancha

Castilla–La Mancha (or Castile–La Mancha) is an autonomous community of Spain.

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Castro District, San Francisco

The Castro District, commonly referenced as The Castro, is a neighborhood in Eureka Valley in San Francisco.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.299 billion members worldwide.

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Catholic Monarchs

The Catholic Monarchs is the joint title used in history for Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon.

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Cave of Altamira

The Cave of Altamira (Cueva de Altamira) located near the historic town Santillana del Mar in Cantabria, Spain, is renowned for its numerous parietal cave paintings featuring charcoal drawings and polychrome paintings of contemporary local fauna and human hands, created during the Upper Paleolithic.

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Cádiz

Cádiz (see other pronunciations below) is a city and port in southwestern Spain.

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Círculo de Bellas Artes

The Círculo de Bellas Artes is a private, non-profit, cultural organization that was founded in 1880.

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Córdoba, Spain

Córdoba, also called Cordoba or Cordova in English, is a city in Andalusia, southern Spain, and the capital of the province of Córdoba.

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CB Estudiantes

Club Estudiantes, S.A.D., known as Movistar Estudiantes for sponsorship reasons, is a basketball team based in the city of Madrid, Community of Madrid.

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Cebu City

Cebu City (Dakbayan sa Sugbu; Lungsod ng Cebu) is a first class highly urbanized city in the island province of Cebu in Central Visayas, Philippines.

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Central Almond

The Central Almond (Spanish Almendra central) is a zone of Madrid made of seven districts: Centro, Arganzuela, Retiro, Salamanca, Chamartín, Tetuán, and Chamberí, (even though, sometimes, the Madrid Council includes part of an eighth, Moncloa-Aravaca, specifically the Argüelles yard, all inside the M30 motorway. La Vanguardia, consultado el 29 de septiembre de 2011.

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Central bank

A central bank, reserve bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages a state's currency, money supply, and interest rates.

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Central station

Central stations or central railway stations emerged in the second half of the nineteenth century as railway stations that had initially been built on the edge of city centres were enveloped by urban expansion and became an integral part of the city centres themselves.

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Centro (Madrid)

Centro is the central district of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Cercanías Madrid

Cercanías Madrid is the commuter rail service that serves Madrid, the capital of Spain, and its metropolitan area.

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Chamartín (Madrid)

Chamartín is an administrative district of Madrid, Spain and consists of the following neighborhoods: El Viso, La Prosperidad, Ciudad Jardín, Hispanoamérica, Nueva España, and Castilla.

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Chamartín Symphony Orchestra

The Chamartín Symphony Orchestra (Orquesta Sinfónica Chamartín) is a symphony orchestra based in Madrid, Spain.

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Chamberí

Chamberí is one of the 21 districts of Madrid, Spain and organized administratively into six neighborhoods (Gaztambide, Arapiles, Trafalgar, Almagro, Ríos Rosas y Vallehermoso).

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Chapel of Obispo de Madrid

The Chapel of Obispo de Madrid (Spanish: Capilla del Obispo de Madrid) is a chapel located in Madrid, Spain.

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Charles II of Spain

Charles II of Spain (Carlos II; 6 November 1661 – 1 November 1700), also known as El Hechizado or the Bewitched, was the last Habsburg ruler of the Spanish Empire.

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Charles III of Spain

Charles III (Spanish: Carlos; Italian: Carlo; 20 January 1716 – 14 December 1788) was King of Spain and the Spanish Indies (1759–1788), after ruling Naples as Charles VII and Sicily as Charles V (1734–1759), kingdoms he abdicated to his son Ferdinand.

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Charles III University of Madrid

Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M) is a public university in the Community of Madrid, Spain.

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Charles IV of Spain

Charles IV (Spanish: Carlos Antonio Pascual Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno José Januario Serafín Diego; 11 November 1748 – 20 January 1819) was King of Spain from 14 December 1788, until his abdication on 19 March 1808.

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Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

Charles V (Carlos; Karl; Carlo; Karel; Carolus; 24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was ruler of both the Holy Roman Empire from 1519 and the Spanish Empire (as Charles I of Spain) from 1516, as well as of the lands of the former Duchy of Burgundy from 1506.

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Chinese people in Spain

Chinese people in Spain form the ninth-largest non-European Union foreign community in Spain.

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Chueca

Chueca is a neighborhood of downtown Madrid, named after its main square, Plaza de Chueca.

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Church of La Concepción

The Church of La Concepción (in Spanish: iglesia de la Concepción) is a neogothic catholic temple in Madrid, Spain.

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Churrigueresque

Churrigueresque refers to a Spanish Baroque style of elaborate sculptural architectural ornament which emerged as a manner of stucco decoration in Spain in the late 17th century and was used up to about 1750, marked by extreme, expressive and florid decorative detailing, normally found above the entrance on the main facade of a building.

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Cibeles Madrid Fashion Week

Backstage at Cibeles Madrid Fashion Week. Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Madrid 2017. Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Madrid, was known as Pasarela Cibeles until 2008 or Cibeles Madrid Fashion week up until 2012, is the principal platform to promote fashion in Spain.

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City council

A city council, town council, town board, or board of aldermen is the legislative body that governs a city, town, municipality, or local government area.

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City Council of Madrid

The Ayuntamiento de Madrid is the top-tier administrative and governing body of the municipality of Madrid, Spain.

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Ciudad Lineal

Ciudad Lineal (Linear city in English) is a district in Madrid (Spain).

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Ciudad Real Central Airport

Ciudad Real Central Airport, previously known as Don Quijote Airport and South Madrid Airport, is a former international airport, situated south of Ciudad Real in Spain.

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Claude Lorrain

Claude Lorrain (born Claude Gellée, called le Lorrain in French; traditionally just Claude in English; c. 1600 – 23 November 1682) was a French painter, draughtsman and etcher of the Baroque era.

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Colegiata de San Isidro, Madrid

The church of San Isidro el Real, also known as the Colegiata or Collegiate Church of San Isidore, is a Baroque church in the centre of Madrid, Spain.

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Colegio Imperial de Madrid

Colegio Imperial de Madrid (also known as the Colegio Imperial de la Compañía de Jesús or El Colegio de San Pedro y San Pablo de la Compañía de Jesús en la Corte) nowadays Instituto San Isidro, was the name of a Jesuit educational institution in Madrid (Spain).

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Colegio Japonés de Madrid

The is a Japanese international school in the El Plantío area of Moncloa-Aravaca, Madrid, in the city's northwestern portion.

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Collado Villalba

Collado Villalba is a municipality of the Community of Madrid, in central Spain.

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Colmenar Viejo

Colmenar Viejo is a town and municipality of about 44,000 inhabitants, located in the Community of Madrid, Spain, 30 kilometers north of Madrid on the M-607 motorway.

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Colombians in Spain

The presence of Colombians in Spain dates back to the 1980s.

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Comarcas of the Community of Madrid

Some historical comarcas located in the Community of Madrid are.

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Comillas Pontifical University

Comillas Pontifical University (Universidad Pontificia Comillas) is a private university in Madrid, Spain.

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Community of Madrid

The Community of Madrid (Comunidad de Madrid) is one of the seventeen autonomous communities of Spain.

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Community of Madrid Orchestra

The Community of Madrid Orchestra (Orquesta de la Comunidad de Madrid), founded in 1987, is a symphony orchestra in Madrid, Spain.

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Complutense University of Madrid

The Complutense University of Madrid (Universidad Complutense de Madrid or Universidad de Madrid, Universitas Complutensis) is a public research university located in Madrid, and one of the oldest universities in the world.

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Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica

The Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica (CGA) of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) is the authoritative international gazetteer containing all the Antarctic toponyms published in national gazetteers, plus basic information about those names and the relevant geographical features.

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Computer science

Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information and computation, together with practical techniques for the implementation and application of these foundations.

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Concert

A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience.

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Construction

Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure.

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Consumption (economics)

Consumption is the process in which consumers (customers or buyers) purchase items on the market.

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Convent of Las Descalzas Reales

The Convent of Las Descalzas Reales (Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales) is a royal monastery situated in Madrid, Spain, administered by the Patrimonio Nacional.

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Copa del Rey

The Copa del Rey (King's Cup) is an annual football cup competition for Spanish football teams.

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Copa del Rey de Baloncesto

The Copa del Rey de Baloncesto (English: King's Cup of Basketball) is an annual cup competition for Spanish basketball teams organized by Spain's top professional league, the Liga ACB.

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Coslada

Coslada is a city and municipality in the autonomous community of Madrid in central Spain.

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Country

A country is a region that is identified as a distinct national entity in political geography.

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Cuartel del Conde-Duque

The Cuartel del Conde-Duque (Spanish: Cuartel del Conde-Duque) is a building located in Madrid, Spain.

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Cuatro Torres Business Area

Cuatro Torres Business Area (CTBA), Spanish for "Four Towers Business Area", is a business district located in the Paseo de la Castellana in Madrid, Spain, on the former Ciudad Deportiva of Real Madrid.

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Cuatro Vientos

Cuatro Vientos is a ward (barrio) of Madrid belonging to the district of Latina.

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Cuatro Vientos Airport

Madrid–Cuatro Vientos Airport, also known as Cuatro Vientos Airport, is the oldest airport in Spain, established in 1911 and one of the three civil airports of Madrid along with Madrid–Barajas and Torrejón Air Base.

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Culture

Culture is the social behavior and norms found in human societies.

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Cybele

Cybele (Phrygian: Matar Kubileya/Kubeleya "Kubileya/Kubeleya Mother", perhaps "Mountain Mother"; Lydian Kuvava; Κυβέλη Kybele, Κυβήβη Kybebe, Κύβελις Kybelis) is an Anatolian mother goddess; she may have a possible precursor in the earliest neolithic at Çatalhöyük, where statues of plump women, sometimes sitting, have been found in excavations.

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Cycling

Cycling, also called bicycling or biking, is the use of bicycles for transport, recreation, exercise or sport.

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Davao City

, officially the (Dakbayan sa Dabaw, Lungsod ng Dabaw), is a highly urbanized city in the island of Mindanao,.

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David de Gea

David de Gea Quintana (born 7 November 1990) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Manchester United and the Spain national team.

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Dámaso Alonso

Dámaso Alonso y Fernández de las Redondas (22 October 1898 – 25 January 1990) was a Spanish poet, philologist and literary critic.

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Demonym

A demonym (δῆμος dẽmos "people, tribe", ὄόνομα ónoma "name") is a word that identifies residents or natives of a particular place, which is derived from the name of that particular place.

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Diego Velázquez

Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (baptized on June 6, 1599August 6, 1660) was a Spanish painter, the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV, and one of the most important painters of the Spanish Golden Age.

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Diurnal temperature variation

In meteorology, diurnal temperature variation is the variation between a high temperature and a low temperature that occurs during the same day.

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Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic (República Dominicana) is a sovereign state located in the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region.

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Don Juan

Don Juan (Spanish), also Don Giovanni (Italian), is a legendary, fictional libertine.

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Don Quixote

The Ingenious Nobleman Sir Quixote of La Mancha (El Ingenioso Hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha), or just Don Quixote (Oxford English Dictionary, ""), is a Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes.

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Duke of Berwick

Duke of Berwick is a title that was created in the Peerage of England on 19 March 1687 for James FitzJames, the illegitimate son of King James II and Arabella Churchill.

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Dutch School (painting)

The Dutch School were painters in the Netherlands from the early Renaissance to the Baroque.

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EAE Business School

The EAE Business School is a higher education institution founded in 1958, specializing in management, with an international scope and more than 50 years of history operating as a business school.

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Econometrics

Econometrics is the application of statistical methods to economic data and is described as the branch of economics that aims to give empirical content to economic relations.

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Economic growth

Economic growth is the increase in the inflation-adjusted market value of the goods and services produced by an economy over time.

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Economics

Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

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Ecuadorians in Spain

The presence of Ecuadorians in Spain dates back to the 1980s.

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Eduardo Chillida

Eduardo Chillida Juantegui, or Eduardo Txillida Juantegi in Basque, (10 January 1924 – 19 August 2002) was a Spanish Basque sculptor notable for his monumental abstract works.

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Education

Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits.

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Education in Spain

Education in Spain is regulated by the Ley Orgánica 8/2013, de 9 de diciembre, para la mejora de la calidad educativa (LOMCE, Organic Law for the improvement of educational quality) that expands upon Article 27 of the Spanish Constitution of 1978.

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El Atazar Dam

El Atazar Dam is an arch dam built near Madrid, Spain on the Lozoya River, very close to where the Lozoya joins the Jarama.

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El Buscón

El Buscón (full title Historia de la vida del Buscón, llamado Don Pablos, ejemplo de vagamundos y espejo de tacaños (literally: History of the life of the Swindler, called Don Pablos, model for hobos and mirror of misers); translated as Paul the Sharper or The Scavenger and The Swindler) is a picaresque novel by Francisco de Quevedo.

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El Greco

Doménikos Theotokópoulos (Δομήνικος Θεοτοκόπουλος; October 1541 7 April 1614), most widely known as El Greco ("The Greek"), was a painter, sculptor and architect of the Spanish Renaissance.

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El Madrid de los Austrias

El Madrid de los Austrias (English: The Madrid of the Austrians or the Habsburgs) is a name used for the old centre of Madrid, built during the reign of the Habsburg Dynasty, known in Spain as Casa de Austria.

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El Pardo

El Pardo is a ward (barrio) of Madrid belonging to the district of Fuencarral-El Pardo.

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Emilio Butragueño

Emilio Butragueño Santos (born 22 July 1963) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a striker.

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Encyclopædia Britannica

The Encyclopædia Britannica (Latin for "British Encyclopaedia"), published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.

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England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

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English art

English art is the body of visual arts made in England.

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Enrique de Aguilera y Gamboa

Enrique de Aguilera y Gamboa, 17th Marquis of Cerralbo (1845 – 1922), was a Spanish archaeologist and a Carlist politician.

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Enrique Iglesias

Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer, songwriter, actor and record producer.

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Enrique Jardiel Poncela

Enrique Jardiel Poncela (15 October 1901, Madrid – 18 February 1952) was a Spanish playwright and novelist who wrote mostly humorous works.

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Enrique Tierno Galván

Enrique Tierno Galván (Madrid, 8 February 1918 – Madrid, 19 January 1986) was a Spanish politician, professor, lawyer and essayist, best known for being the Mayor of Madrid from 1979 to 1986, at the beginning of the new period of Spanish democracy.

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Ensanche

Ensanche means "widening" in Spanish.

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Entertainment

Entertainment is a form of activity that holds the attention and interest of an audience, or gives pleasure and delight.

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Entrevías

Entrevías is a neighborhood in the district of Puente de Vallecas in the southeastern portion of Madrid, Spain.

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Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea (Guinea Ecuatorial, Guinée équatoriale, Guiné Equatorial), officially the Republic of Equatorial Guinea (República de Guinea Ecuatorial, République de Guinée équatoriale, República da Guiné Equatorial), is a country located in Central Africa, with an area of.

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ESADE Business School

ESADE Business School is a college and graduate school located in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

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Esquilache Riots

The Esquilache Riots (Motín de Esquilache) occurred in March 1766 during the rule of Charles III of Spain.

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Euro sign

The euro sign (€) is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the Eurozone in the European Union (EU).

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EuroLeague

The EuroLeague, also known as the Turkish Airlines EuroLeague for name sponsorship reasons, is the European-wide top-tier level professional basketball club competition that is organized by Euroleague Basketball, since 2000, for eligible European basketball clubs.

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European Union

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of EUnum member states that are located primarily in Europe.

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European University of Madrid

European University of Madrid (Universidad Europea de Madrid in Spanish language, UEM) is a private university in Madrid, Spain.

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Eurostat

Eurostat is a Directorate-General of the European Commission located in Luxembourg.

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Evolutionary biology

Evolutionary biology is the subfield of biology that studies the evolutionary processes that produced the diversity of life on Earth, starting from a single common ancestor.

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Evolutionary ecology

Evolutionary ecology lies at the intersection of ecology and evolutionary biology.

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Expressionism

Expressionism was a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century.

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Fashion

Fashion is a popular style, especially in clothing, footwear, lifestyle products, accessories, makeup, hairstyle and body.

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Federico Chueca

Federico Chueca (5 May 184620 June 1908) was a Spanish composer of zarzuelas and author of La gran vía along with Joaquín Valverde Durán in 1886.

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Felipe VI of Spain

Felipe VI (Felipe Juan Pablo Alfonso de Todos los Santos de Borbón y de Grecia; born 30 January 1968) is the King of Spain.

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Ferdinand III of Castile

Ferdinand III (Spanish: Fernando III), 1199/1201 – 30 May 1252, called the Saint (el Santo), was King of Castile from 1217 and King of León from 1230 as well as King of Galicia from 1231.

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Ferdinand IV of Castile

Ferdinand IV of Castile (6 December 1285 – 7 September 1312) called the Summoned (el Emplazado), was a King of Castile and León from 1295 until his death.

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Ferdinand VII of Spain

Ferdinand VII (Fernando; 14 October 1784 – 29 September 1833) was twice King of Spain: in 1808 and again from 1813 to his death.

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Fernando Botero

Fernando Botero Angulo (born 19 April 1932) is a Colombian figurative artist and sculptor.

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Fernando Torres

Fernando José Torres Sanz (born 20 March 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a striker.

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Fernando Trueba

Fernando Rodríguez Trueba, known as Fernando Trueba, (born 18 January 1955) is a book editor, screenwriter, film director and producer.

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Fernando Verdasco

Fernando Verdasco Carmona ((born 15 November 1983) is a Spanish professional tennis player. His career-high singles ranking is world No. 7, achieved in April 2009. Verdasco started playing tennis at four years of age and had a full-time coach when he was eight. As of 2009, Verdasco has been working in Las Vegas with Andre Agassi and his team, including Darren Cahill (Agassi's former coach) and Gil Reyes (Agassi's fitness coach). Verdasco has aided Spain in winning three Davis Cup titles, winning the deciding match in both 2008 and 2009, he was part of the winning team in 2011 as well. His best performance in a Grand Slam was making the semifinals of the 2009 Australian Open, where he lost to compatriot and eventual champion Rafael Nadal in five sets. The match itself has been considered one of the greatest Grand Slam semifinals of all time. Verdasco has also reached the quarterfinals twice at the US Open, in 2009 and 2010, losing to Novak Djokovic and Rafael Nadal respectively, the latter of whom went on to win the title, and once at the 2013 Wimbledon Championships, where he led eventual champion Andy Murray by two sets to love before being defeated in five sets.

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FIFA Club of the Century

FIFA Club of the Century was an award presented by FIFA to decide the greatest football club of the 20th century.

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Finance

Finance is a field that is concerned with the allocation (investment) of assets and liabilities (known as elements of the balance statement) over space and time, often under conditions of risk or uncertainty.

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Financial centre

A financial centre is a location that is home to a cluster of nationally or internationally significant financial services providers such as banks, investment managers, or stock exchanges.

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Fine art

In European academic traditions, fine art is art developed primarily for aesthetics or beauty, distinguishing it from applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork.

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Florence Cathedral

Florence Cathedral, formally the Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore (in English "Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Flower") is the cathedral of Florence, Italy, or Il Duomo di Firenze, in Italian.

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Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas

Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas, S.A., or FCC, is a leading Spanish construction company based in Barcelona.

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Food processing

Food processing is the transformation of cooked ingredients, by physical or chemical means into food, or of food into other forms.

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Forbes' list of the most valuable sports teams

The world's most valuable sports teams, as ranked annually by the American magazine Forbes, include teams from association football, American football, baseball, and basketball.

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Forest of Remembrance

The Forest of Remembrance (Bosque del Recuerdo), formerly known as the Forest of the Departed (Bosque de los Ausentes), is a memorial garden located in the park of El Retiro in Madrid, Spain that commemorates the 191 civilian victims of the 2004 Madrid train bombings and the special forces agent who died in the attacks on 11 March 2004.

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France

France, officially the French Republic (République française), is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories.

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Francesco Sabatini

Francesco Sabatini (1721 – 19 February 1797), also known as Francisco Sabatini, was an Italian architect of the 18th century who worked in Spain.

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Francis I of France

Francis I (François Ier) (12 September 1494 – 31 March 1547) was the first King of France from the Angoulême branch of the House of Valois, reigning from 1515 until his death.

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Francis of Assisi

Saint Francis of Assisi (San Francesco d'Assisi), born Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, informally named as Francesco (1181/11823 October 1226), was an Italian Catholic friar, deacon and preacher.

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Francisco de Quevedo

Francisco Gómez de Quevedo y Santibáñez Villegas (14 September 1580 – 8 September 1645) was a Spanish nobleman, politician and writer of the Baroque era.

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Francisco de Vitoria University

Francisco de Vitoria University (Universidad Francisco de Vitoria) is a private university located in Pozuelo de Alarcón, in the Community of Madrid, Spain.

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Francisco de Zurbarán

Francisco de Zurbarán (baptized November 7, 1598 – August 27, 1664) was a Spanish painter.

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Francisco Franco

Francisco Franco Bahamonde (4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a military dictator from 1939, after the Nationalist victory in the Spanish Civil War, until his death in 1975.

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Francisco Goya

Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (30 March 1746 – 16 April 1828) was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker.

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Francisco J. Ayala

Francisco José Ayala Pereda (born March 12, 1934) is a Spanish-American evolutionary biologist and philosopher who was a longtime faculty member at the University of California, Irvine.

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Francisco Rizi

Francisco Rizi de Guevara (1608–1685) was a Spanish painter born at Madrid.

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Freethought

Freethought (or "free thought") is a philosophical viewpoint which holds that positions regarding truth should be formed on the basis of logic, reason, and empiricism, rather than authority, tradition, revelation, or dogma.

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Fuencarral-El Pardo

Fuencarral-El Pardo is one of the 21 districts that form the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Fuenlabrada

Fuenlabrada is a city and municipality in the Madrid Metropolitan Area, Spain.

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Fuente del Ángel Caído

The Fuente del Ángel Caído (Fountain of the Fallen Angel or Monument of the Fallen Angel) is a fountain located in the Buen Retiro Park in Madrid, Spain.

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Fuenteovejuna

Fuenteovejuna is a play by the Spanish playwright Lope de Vega.

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Fundéu BBVA

The Fundéu BBVA (Fundéu being an acronym for Fundación del Español Urgente, Foundation of Emerging Spanish) is a non-profit organization created in February 2005 in Madrid, Spain.

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Galileo Galilei

Galileo Galilei (15 February 1564Drake (1978, p. 1). The date of Galileo's birth is given according to the Julian calendar, which was then in force throughout Christendom. In 1582 it was replaced in Italy and several other Catholic countries with the Gregorian calendar. Unless otherwise indicated, dates in this article are given according to the Gregorian calendar. – 8 January 1642) was an Italian polymath.

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Gate of Europe

The Gate of Europe towers (Puerta de Europa), also known as KIO Towers (Torres KIO), are twin office buildings near the Plaza de Castilla in Madrid, Spain.

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Geology

Geology (from the Ancient Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. "earth" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. "study of, discourse") is an earth science concerned with the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time.

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Getafe

Getafe is a city in the south of the Madrid metropolitan area, Spain, and one of the most populated and industrialised cities in the area.

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Giambologna

Giambologna (1529 – 13 August 1608) — born Jean Boulogne (and incorrectly known as Giovanni da Bologna or Giovanni Bologna) — was a Flemish sculptor based in Italy, celebrated for his marble and bronze statuary in a late Renaissance or Mannerist style.

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Giovanni Bellini

Giovanni Bellini (c. 1430 – 26 November 1516) was an Italian Renaissance painter, probably the best known of the Bellini family of Venetian painters.

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Girona

Girona (Gerona; Gérone) is a city in Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the rivers Ter, Onyar, Galligants, and Güell and has an official population of 99,013 as of January 2017.

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Global city

A global city, also called world city or sometimes alpha city or world center, is a city which is a primary node in the global economic network.

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Golden Triangle of Art

The Golden Triangle of Art is made up of three important art museums that are located close to one another on the Paseo del Prado, in the centre of Madrid, Spain.

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Gothic Revival architecture

Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England.

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Graham Land

Graham Land is the portion of the Antarctic Peninsula that lies north of a line joining Cape Jeremy and Cape Agassiz.

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Gran Vía, Madrid

Gran Vía (literally "Great Way") is an ornate and upscale shopping street located in central Madrid.

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Grand Tour (cycling)

In road bicycle racing, a Grand Tour is one of the three major European professional cycling stage races: Tour de France, Giro d'Italia and Vuelta a España.

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Greater London Built-up Area

The Greater London Built-up Area, or Greater London Urban Area, is a conurbation in south-east England that constitutes the continuous urban area of London and includes surrounding adjacent urban towns as defined by the Office for National Statistics.

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Greece

No description.

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Gregorio Marañón

Gregorio Marañón y Posadillo (19 May 1887 in Madrid – 27 March 1960 in Madrid) was a Spanish physician, scientist, historian, writer and philosopher.

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Gross domestic product

Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced in a period (quarterly or yearly) of time.

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Guanches

Guanches were the aboriginal inhabitants of the Canary Islands.

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Guatemala City

Guatemala City (Ciudad de Guatemala), locally known as Guatemala or Guate, officially Nueva Guatemala de la Asunción (New Guatemala of the Assumption), is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Guatemala, and the most populous in Central America.

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Guernica (Picasso)

Guernica is a mural-sized oil painting on canvas by Spanish artist Pablo Picasso completed in June 1937,Richardson (2016) at his home on Rue des Grands Augustins, in Paris.

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Habsburg Spain

Habsburg Spain refers to the history of Spain over the 16th and 17th centuries (1516–1700), when it was ruled by kings from the House of Habsburg (also associated with its role in the history of Central Europe).

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Hagia Sophia

Hagia Sophia (from the Greek Αγία Σοφία,, "Holy Wisdom"; Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Ayasofya) is a former Greek Orthodox Christian patriarchal basilica (church), later an Ottoman imperial mosque and now a museum (Ayasofya Müzesi) in Istanbul, Turkey.

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Havana

Havana (Spanish: La Habana) is the capital city, largest city, province, major port, and leading commercial center of Cuba.

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Herbalism

Herbalism (also herbal medicine or phytotherapy) is the study of botany and use of plants intended for medicinal purposes or for supplementing a diet.

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Herrerian

The Herrerian (Herreriano, Arquitectura herreriana) was developed in Spain during the last third of the 16th century under the reign of Philip II (1556-1598), and continued in force in the 17th century, but transformed by the Baroque current of the time.

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Herzog & de Meuron

Herzog & de Meuron Basel Ltd.,"." Herzog & de Meuron.

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Hieronymus Bosch

Hieronymus Bosch (born Jheronimus van Aken; 1450 – 9 August 1516) was a Dutch/Netherlandish draughtsman and painter from Brabant.

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High-speed rail

High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks.

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Higher education

Higher education (also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education) is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education.

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Hispania

Hispania was the Roman name for the Iberian Peninsula.

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Hispanic America

Hispanic America (Spanish: Hispanoamérica, or América hispana), also known as Spanish America (Spanish: América española), is the region comprising the Spanish-speaking nations in the Americas.

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Holiday

A holiday is a day set aside by custom or by law on which normal activities, especially business or work including school, are suspended or reduced.

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Hortaleza

Hortaleza is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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House of Bourbon

The House of Bourbon is a European royal house of French origin, a branch of the Capetian dynasty.

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House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (traditionally spelled Hapsburg in English), also called House of Austria was one of the most influential and distinguished royal houses of Europe.

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Human migration

Human migration is the movement by people from one place to another with the intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily in a new location.

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Iberia (airline)

Iberia, legally incorporated as Iberia, Líneas Aéreas de España, S.A. Operadora, Sociedad Unipersonal, is the flag carrier airline of Spain, founded in 1927.

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Iberian Peninsula

The Iberian Peninsula, also known as Iberia, is located in the southwest corner of Europe.

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IE Business School

IE Business School is a graduate school located in Madrid, Spain.

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IESE Business School

IESE Business School is the graduate business school of the University of Navarra.

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Iglesia de San Nicolás, Madrid

The Church of San Nicolás (Spanish: Iglesia de San Nicolás) also known as the church of Church of San Nicolas de Bari, or the Church of San Nicolas de los Servitas, is Catholic parish church in central Madrid, Spain.

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Iker Casillas

Iker Casillas Fernández (born 20 May 1981) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Portuguese club Porto.

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Illescas, Toledo

Illescas is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.

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Illusionism (art)

Illusionism in art history means either the artistic tradition in which artists create a work of art that appears to share the physical space with the viewer"Illusionism," Grove Art Online.

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Immigration

Immigration is the international movement of people into a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle or reside there, especially as permanent residents or naturalized citizens, or to take up employment as a migrant worker or temporarily as a foreign worker.

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Impressionism

Impressionism is a 19th-century art movement characterised by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human perception and experience, and unusual visual angles.

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Independent music

Independent music (often referred to as indie music or indie) is music produced independently from commercial record labels or their subsidiaries, a process that may include an autonomous, do-it-yourself approach to recording and publishing.

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India

India (IAST), also called the Republic of India (IAST), is a country in South Asia.

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Industry

Industry is the production of goods or related services within an economy.

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Information technology

Information technology (IT) is the use of computers to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data, or information, often in the context of a business or other enterprise.

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INSEAD

INSEAD is a graduate and proprofit business school with campuses in Europe (Fontainebleau, France), Asia (Singapore), and the Middle East (Abu Dhabi).

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Instituto Cervantes

The Cervantes Institute is a worldwide non-profit organization created by the Spanish government in 1991.

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Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain)

The National Institute of Statistics (Instituto Nacional de Estadística, INE) is the official organisation in Spain that collects statistics about demography, economy, and Spanish society.

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Insurance

Insurance is a means of protection from financial loss.

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International Airlines Group

International Consolidated Airlines Group, S.A., often shortened to IAG, is an Anglo-Spanish multinational airline holding company with its registered office in Madrid, Spain and its operational headquarters in London, England.

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International Institute for Management Development

International Institute for Management Development (IMD) is a business education school located in Lausanne, Switzerland.

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Irun

Irun (Irún, Irun) is a town of the Bidasoaldea region in the province of Gipuzkoa in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain.

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Isabella II of Spain

Isabella II (Isabel; 10 October 1830 – 9 April 1904) was Queen of Spain from 1833 until 1868.

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Isabella of Portugal

Isabella of Portugal (24 October 1503 – 1 May 1539) was a Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain, Germany, Italy, Naples and Sicily and Duchess of Burgundy by her marriage to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and regent of Spain during the absences of her husband during 1529-1532, 1535-1536 and 1538-1539.

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Isidore the Laborer

Isidore the Farm Labourer, also known as Isidore the Farmer (San Isidro Labrador) (c. 1070 – May 15, 1130), was a Spanish farmworker known for his piety toward the poor and animals.

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Italy

Italy (Italia), officially the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), is a sovereign state in Europe.

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Januarius

Januarius (Ianuarius; Gennaro), also known as, was Bishop of Benevento and is a martyr and saint of the Roman Catholic and the Eastern Orthodox Churches.

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Jarama

Jarama is a river in central Spain.

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Joachim Murat

Joachim-Napoléon Murat (born Joachim Murat; Gioacchino Napoleone Murat; Joachim-Napoleon Murat; 25 March 1767 – 13 October 1815) was a Marshal of France and Admiral of France under the reign of Napoleon.

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Joachim Patinir

Joachim Patinir, also called Patenier (c. 1480 – 5 October 1524), was a Flemish Renaissance painter of history and landscape subjects.

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Joan Miró

Joan Miró i Ferrà (20 April 1893 – 25 December 1983) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, and ceramicist born in Barcelona.

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Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal

Joanna of Austria (in Castilian, doña Juana de Austria; in Portuguese, Dona Joana de Áustria, 24 June 1535 – 7 September 1573) was a Princess of Portugal by marriage to John Manuel, Prince of Portugal.

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Joaquín Sorolla

Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida (27 February 1863 – 10 August 1923) was a Spanish painter.

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José Echegaray

José Echegaray y Eizaguirre (19 April 1832 – 4 September 1916) was a Spanish civil engineer, mathematician, statesman, and one of the leading Spanish dramatists of the last quarter of the 19th century.

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José Grases Riera

José Grases Riera (April 25, 1850 – February 12, 1919) was a Catalan architect.

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José María Álvarez del Manzano

José María Álvarez del Manzano y López del Hierro (born 17 October 1937, in Seville) is a Spanish politician for the People's Party.

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José Ortega y Gasset

José Ortega y Gasset (9 May 1883 – 18 October 1955) was a Spanish philosopher, and essayist.

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Juan Barranco Gallardo

Juan Antonio Gallardo Barranco (born 13 August 1947 in Santiago de Calatrava, Jaén Province) is a Spanish politician in the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party.

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Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz

Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz (Juan Caramuel de Lobkowitz, May 23, 1606 in Madrid — September 7 or 8, 1682 in Vigevano) was a Spanish Catholic scholastic philosopher, ecclesiastic, mathematician and writer.

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Juan de Padilla

Father Juan de Padilla (1500–1542), born in Andalusia, was a Spanish Roman Catholic missionary who spent much of his life exploring North America with Francisco Vásquez de Coronado.

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Juan Gris

José Victoriano (Carmelo Carlos) González-Pérez (March 23, 1887 – May 11, 1927), better known as Juan Gris, was a Spanish painter and sculptor born in Madrid who lived and worked in France most of his life.

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Juan Luna

Juan Luna y Novicio (October 23, 1857 – December 7, 1899), better known as Juan Luna was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a political activist of the Philippine Revolution during the late 19th century.

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Julio González (sculptor)

Julio González i Pellicer (21 September 1876 - 27 March 1942) was a Spanish sculptor and painter who developed the expressive use of iron as a medium for modern sculpture.

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Jusepe de Ribera

Jusepe de Ribera (baptized February 17, 1591; died September 2, 1652) was a Spanish Tenebrist painter and printmaker, also known as José de Ribera and Josep de Ribera.

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Köppen climate classification

The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.

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King Juan Carlos University

King Juan Carlos University (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, URJC) is a Spanish public research university located in the southern area of the Community of Madrid (Spain), with four campuses at Móstoles, Alcorcón, Vicálvaro and Fuenlabrada.

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Kingdom of Castile

The Kingdom of Castile (Reino de Castilla, Regnum Castellae) was a large and powerful state on the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages.

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Kingdom of León

The Kingdom of León (Astur-Leonese: Reinu de Llïón, Reino de León, Reino de León, Reino de Leão, Regnum Legionense) was an independent kingdom situated in the northwest region of the Iberian Peninsula.

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La Caixa

La Caixa, formally Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions de Barcelona (Caja de Ahorros y Pensiones de Barcelona), is Spain's third largest financial institution, with a network of over 5,800 branches, more than 9,500 automated teller machines, a workforce in excess of 31,900 and more than 13 million customers.

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La Liga

The Primera División, commonly known as La Liga and as La Liga Santander for sponsorship reasons with Santander, is the men's top professional football division of the Spanish football league system.

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La maja desnuda

The Nude Maja (La Maja Desnuda) is a name given to a c. 1797–1800 oil on canvas painting by the Spanish artist Francisco Goya.

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La maja vestida

The Clothed Maja (La maja vestida) is a pendant painting by the Spanish painter Francisco de Goya between 1800 and 1805.

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La Movida Madrileña

La Movida Madrileña (The Madrid Scene) was a countercultural movement that took place mainly in Madrid during the Spanish transition after Francisco Franco's death in 1975.

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La Paz

La Paz, officially known as Nuestra Señora de La Paz (Our Lady of Peace), also named Chuqi Yapu (Chuquiago) in Aymara, is the seat of government and the de facto national capital of the Plurinational State of Bolivia (the constitutional capital of Bolivia is Sucre).

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La Quinta del Buitre

La Quinta del Buitre is the moniker given by Spanish sport journalist Julio César Iglesias to the five homegrown Real Madrid players who were at the core of the team that dominated Spanish football in the 1980s.

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Lady of Baza

The Lady of Baza (la Dama de Baza) is a famous example of Iberian sculpture by the Bastetani.

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Lady of Cerro de los Santos

Lady of Cerro de los Santos (Dama del Cerro de los Santos), also known as Gran Dama Oferente, is an Iberian sculpture from the 2nd century BCE, that is now in National Archaeological Museum in Madrid.

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Lady of Elche

The Lady of Elche or Lady of Elx is a limestone bust that was discovered in 1897 at L'Alcúdia, an archaeological site on a private estate two kilometers south of Elche, Spain.

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Lady of Ibiza

The Lady of Ibiza is a ceramic figure, 47 cm high, that dates from the third century BC.

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Las Acacias (Madrid)

Las Acacias is a ward (barrio) of Madrid belonging to the district of Arganzuela.

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Las Meninas

Las Meninas (Spanish for The Ladies-in-waiting) is a 1656 painting in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, by Diego Velázquez, the leading artist of the Spanish Golden Age.

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Las Rozas de Madrid

Las Rozas de Madrid (or simply, Las Rozas) is one of the larger townships and municipalities in the autonomous community of Madrid, Spain, with an area of between 58.8 and 59.14 km².

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Las Ventas

Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas (often shortened to Las Ventas) is a famous bullring located in Madrid, Spain.

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Latin

Latin (Latin: lingua latīna) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

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Latina (Madrid)

Latina is one of the districts of Madrid.

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Latino

Latino is a term often used in the United States to refer to people with cultural ties to Latin America, in contrast to Hispanic which is a demonym that includes Spaniards and other speakers of the Spanish language.

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Lavapiés

Lavapiés is a historic neighborhood in the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Leandro Fernández de Moratín

Leandro Fernández de Moratín (March 10, 1760 – June 21, 1828) was a Spanish dramatist, translator and neoclassical poet.

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Leganés

Leganés is a city in central Spain.

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Leone Leoni

Leone Leoni (ca. 1509 – 22 July 1590) was an Italian sculptor of international outlook who travelled in Italy, Germany, Austria, France, Spain and the Netherlands.

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Leopoldo O'Donnell, 1st Duke of Tetuan

Don Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris, 1st Duke of Tetuan, 1st Count of Lucena, 1st Viscount of Aliaga, Grandee of Spain, (Spanish: Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris, I duque de Tetuán, I conde de Lucena, I vizconde de Aliaga, grande de España) (12 January 1809 – 5 November 1867), was a Spanish general and statesman.

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Life Is a Dream

Life Is a Dream (La vida es sueño) is a Spanish-language play by Pedro Calderón de la Barca.

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Liga ACB

The Liga ACB,; "ACB League" known as Liga Endesa; "Endesa League" for sponsorship reasons, is the top professional basketball division of the Spanish basketball league system.

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Lima

Lima (Quechua:, Aymara) is the capital and the largest city of Peru.

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Line 1 (Madrid Metro)

Line 1 of the Madrid Metro runs entirely underground from Pinar de Chamartín in the north to Valdecarros in the southeast, via Sol.

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Line 10 (Madrid Metro)

Line 10 of the Madrid Metro is the product of two lines, the former line 8 from Fuencarral to Nuevos Ministerios and the former Suburbano (also known as Line S) from Alonso Martínez to Aluche, this section being named line 10 in the 1980s, and formerly operated by FEVE until the management of Line S was transferred to the Community of Madrid.

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Line 11 (Madrid Metro)

Line 11 of the Madrid Metro opened between Plaza Elíptica and Pan Bendito on 16 November 1998.

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Line 12 (Madrid Metro)

Line 12, also known as MetroSur (Spanish for MetroSouth), is a line of the Madrid Metro inaugurated on 11 April 2003.

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Line 2 (Madrid Metro)

Line 2 of the Madrid Metro was opened on 11 June 1924 between Sol and Ventas.

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Line 3 (Madrid Metro)

Line 3 of the Madrid Metro is one of the 12 lines of the Madrid Metro.

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Line 4 (Madrid Metro)

Line 4 is a line of the Madrid Metro with 23 stations.

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Line 5 (Madrid Metro)

Line 5 has been a part of the Madrid Metro since 5 June 1968.

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Line 6 (Madrid Metro)

Line 6 of the Madrid Metro opened originally between Cuatro Caminos and Pacifico in 1979.

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Line 7 (Madrid Metro)

Line 7 of the Madrid Metro originally opened on 17 July 1974 between Pueblo Nuevo and Las Musas.

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Line 8 (Madrid Metro)

Line 8 of the Madrid Metro opened between Mar de Cristal and Campo de las Naciones on 24 June 1998.

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Line 9 (Madrid Metro)

Line 9 of the Madrid Metro opened on 31 January 1980 between Sainz de Baranda and Pavones.

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Linear city

The linear city was an urban plan for an elongated urban formation.

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Liria Palace

The Liria Palace (Spanish: Palacio de Liria) is a neoclassical palace in Madrid, Spain.

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Lisbon

Lisbon (Lisboa) is the capital and the largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 552,700, Census 2011 results according to the 2013 administrative division of Portugal within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2.

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List of cities by GDP

This is a list of cities and/or their metropolitan areas in the world by GDP.

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List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits

Below is a list of the largest cities in the European Union according to the population within their city limits.

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List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals

The UEFA Champions League is a seasonal football competition established in 1955.

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List of films set in Madrid

This is a list of films whose setting is Madrid, Spain.

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List of metropolitan areas in Europe

This is a list of metropolitan areas in Europe, with their population according to three different sources.

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List of national museums

A national museum is a museum maintained by a state.

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List of royal palaces

This is a list of royal palaces, sorted by continent.

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List of tallest buildings in Madrid

This is a list of the tallest buildings in Madrid.

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Lleida

Lleida (Lérida) is a city in the west of Catalonia, Spain.

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Local government

A local government is a form of public administration which, in a majority of contexts, exists as the lowest tier of administration within a given state.

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Logistics

Logistics is generally the detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation.

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London

London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom.

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Longoria Palace

The Palace of Longoria (Spanish: Palacio de Longoria) is an Art Nouveau palace that the politician and financier Francisco Javier González Longoria ordered to be built in the district of Chueca, at the corner of Fernando VI and Pelayo streets, in the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Lope de Vega

Lope Félix de Vega y Carpio (25 November 156227 August 1635) was a Spanish playwright, poet, novelist and marine.

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Loughborough University

Loughborough University (abbreviated as Lough for post-nominals) is a public research university in the market town of Loughborough, Leicestershire, in the East Midlands of England.

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Lozoya (river)

The Lozoya River is a river flowing near the centre of Spain.

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Lugo

Lugo is a city in northwestern Spain in the autonomous community of Galicia.

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Luis de Góngora

Luis de Góngora y Argote (born Luis de Argote y Góngora) (11 July 1561 – 24 May 1627) was a Spanish Baroque lyric poet.

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Madrid Atocha railway station

Madrid Atocha (Estación de Madrid Atocha, also named Madrid Puerta de Atocha) is the largest railway station in Madrid.

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Madrid Conference of 1991

The Madrid Conference of 1991 was a peace conference, held from 30 October to 1 November 1991 in Madrid, hosted by Spain and co-sponsored by the United States and the Soviet Union.

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Madrid Dome

Madrid Dome (купол Мадрид, ‘Kupol Madrid’ \'ku-pol ma-'drid\) is the ice dome rising to 1650 m at the southwest extremity of Aristotle Mountains on Oscar II Coast, Graham Land in Antarctica.

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Madrid Metro

The Madrid Metro (Spanish: Metro de Madrid) is a metro system serving the city of Madrid, capital of Spain.

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Madrid metropolitan area

The Madrid Metropolitan Area (Área metropolitana de Madrid) comprises the city of Madrid and 20 surrounding municipalities.

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Madrid Open (tennis)

The Madrid Open, sponsored by Mutua Madrileña and so known as Mutua (Madrileña) Madrid Open, is a joint men's and women's professional tennis tournament, held in Madrid, during early May.

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Madrid Pride

Madrid Pride, popularly known in Spanish as the Orgullo Gay de Madrid and its acronym MADO, is the annual LGBT pride festival hosted at Chueca neighborhood in the center of Madrid, during the weekend immediately after June 28, International Day of LGBT Pride.

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Madrid Royal Conservatory

The Madrid Royal Conservatory (Real Conservatorio Superior de Música de Madrid) is a music college in Madrid, Spain.

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Majadahonda

Majadahonda is a municipality in Spain, situated 16 km northwest of Madrid, in the Community of Madrid.

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Malabo

Malabo (formerly Santa Isabel) is the capital of Equatorial Guinea and the province of Bioko Norte.

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Man and the Biosphere Programme

Man and the Biosphere Programme (MAB) is an intergovernmental scientific programme, launched in 1971 by UNESCO, that aims to establish a scientific basis for the improvement of relationships between people and their environments.

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Managua

Managua is the capital and largest city of Nicaragua, and the center of eponymous department.

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Manila

Manila (Maynilà, or), officially the City of Manila (Lungsod ng Maynilà), is the capital of the Philippines and the most densely populated city proper in the world.

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Mantua

Mantua (Mantova; Emilian and Latin: Mantua) is a city and comune in Lombardy, Italy, and capital of the province of the same name.

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Manuela Carmena

Manuela Carmena Castrillo (born 9 February 1944) is a retired Spanish lawyer, emeritus judge of the Spanish Supreme Court and the current Mayor of Madrid since 13 June 2015.

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Manzanares (river)

The Manzanares is a river in central Spain, which flows from the Sierra de Guadarrama, passes through Madrid, and eventually empties into the Jarama river, which in turn is a tributary to the Tagus.

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María Guerrero

María Guerrero Torija (April 17, 1867 - January 23, 1928) was a prominent Spanish theatre actor, producer and director.

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Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain

Margaret of Austria (25 December 1584 – 3 October 1611) was Queen consort of Spain and Portugal by her marriage to King Philip III and II.

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Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress

Archduchess Maria of Austria (21 June 1528 – 26 February 1603) was Holy Roman Empress and queen consort of Bohemia and Hungary as the spouse of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia and Hungary.

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Maria Torribia

Maria Torribia (died 1175) was a Spanish peasant woman who is believed to have married Saint Isidore.

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Mariano José de Larra

Mariano José de Larra (24 March 1809 – 13 February 1837) was a Spanish romantic writer best known for his numerous essays and his infamous suicide.

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Market of San Miguel

The Market of San Miguel (Spanish: Mercado de San Miguel) is a covered market located in Madrid, Spain.

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Mass media

The mass media is a diversified collection of media technologies that reach a large audience via mass communication.

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Master of Business Administration

The Master of Business Administration (MBA or M.B.A.) is a master's degree in business administration (management).

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Mausoleum of Pozo Moro

The Mausoleum of Pozo Moro is a Mausoleum of the Iberians from the end of the 6th century BC, which was discovered in 1970 in excavations made in the Province of Albacete.

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Mayor of Madrid

The Mayor of Madrid (Alcalde de Madrid) is an elected politician who leads the City Council of Madrid, which is accountable for the strategic government of Madrid.

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Mérida, Spain

Mérida (Extremaduran: Méria) is the capital of the autonomous community of Extremadura, western central Spain.

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Móstoles

Móstoles is the second-largest city in population belonging to the autonomous community of Madrid.

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Medical school

A medical school is a tertiary educational institution —or part of such an institution— that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians and surgeons.

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Medina del Campo

Medina del Campo is a town located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León autonomous region, 45 km from Valladolid.

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Mediterranean climate

A Mediterranean climate or dry summer climate is characterized by rainy winters and dry summers.

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Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub

Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub are generally characterized by dry summers and rainy winters, although in some areas rainfall may be uniform.

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Melbourne

Melbourne is the state capital of Victoria and the second-most populous city in Australia and Oceania.

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Metres above sea level

Metres above mean sea level (MAMSL) or simply metres above sea level (MASL or m a.s.l.) is a standard metric measurement in metres of the elevation or altitude of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level.

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Metro Ligero

The Metro Ligero is a light rail system in Madrid, Spain.

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Metropolitan area

A metropolitan area, sometimes referred to as a metro area or commuter belt, is a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories, sharing industry, infrastructure, and housing.

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Mexico City

Mexico City, or the City of Mexico (Ciudad de México,; abbreviated as CDMX), is the capital of Mexico and the most populous city in North America.

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Miami

Miami is a major port city on the Atlantic coast of south Florida in the southeastern United States.

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Middle Ages

In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or Medieval Period) lasted from the 5th to the 15th century.

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Miguel de Cervantes

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (29 September 1547 (assumed)23 April 1616 NS) was a Spanish writer who is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the world's pre-eminent novelists.

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Miranda de Ebro

Miranda de Ebro is a city on the Ebro river in the province of Burgos in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain.

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Mirasierra

Mirasierra is a ward (barrio) of Madrid belonging to the district of Fuencarral-El Pardo.

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Modern art

Modern art includes artistic work produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s, and denotes the styles and philosophy of the art produced during that era.

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Monarchy of Spain

The monarchy of Spain (Monarquía de España), constitutionally referred to as the Crown (La Corona), is a constitutional institution and historic office of Spain.

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Moncloa-Aravaca

Moncloa-Aravaca (also named Moncloa) is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Montevideo

Montevideo is the capital and largest city of Uruguay.

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Monumento a Alfonso XII de España

The Monument to Alfonso XII (Monumento a Alfonso XII) is located in Buen Retiro Park (El Retiro), Madrid, Spain.

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Moratalaz

Moratalaz is a district of Madrid, Spain.

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Moroccans in Spain

Moroccans in Spain formed 16.4% of the 4,549,858 foreigners in Spain as of 1 January 2017.

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Moscow

Moscow (a) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17.1 million within the urban area.

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Most livable cities in the world

The world's most liveable cities is an informal name given to any list of cities as they rank on an annual survey of living conditions.

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Motor vehicle

A motor vehicle is a self-propelled vehicle, commonly wheeled, that does not operate on rails, such as trains or trams and used for the transportation of passengers, or passengers and property.

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Mozarabic language

Mozarabic, more accurately Andalusi Romance, was a continuum of closely related Romance dialects spoken in the Muslim-controlled areas of the Iberian Peninsula, known as Al-Andalus.

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Muhammad I of Córdoba

Muhammad I (محمد بن عبد الرحمن الأوسط) (823–886) was the Umayyad emir of Córdoba from 852 to 886 in the Al-Andalus (Moorish Iberia).

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Multinational corporation

A multinational corporation (MNC) or worldwide enterprise is a corporate organization that owns or controls production of goods or services in at least one country other than its home country.

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Municipalities of Spain

The municipalities of Spain (municipios,, municipis, concellos, udalerriak; sing. municipio)In other languages of Spain.

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Museo de Historia de Madrid

The Museum of History of Madrid is a history museum located on Calle de Fuencarral in downtown Madrid, Spain that chronicles the history of the city.

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Museo del Aire (Madrid)

The Museo del Aire, full title in Spanish Museo de Aeronáutica y Astronáutica o Museo del Aire, is an aviation museum located in the outskirts of Madrid at Cuatro Vientos Airport, Spain.

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Museo del Prado

The Prado Museum is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid.

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Museo del Traje

The Museo del Traje (Spanish: Museo del Traje) is a museum located in Madrid, Spain, with collections devoted to fashion and costumes.

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Museo Geominero

The Museo Geominero (Geomineral Museum) is geology museum displaying minerals and fossils from Spain and its former colonies.

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Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

The Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía (MNCARS, also called the Museo Reina Sofía, Queen Sofía Museum, El Reina Sofía, or simply El Reina) is Spain's national museum of 20th-century art.

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Museo Nacional de Antropología (Madrid)

The National Museum of Anthropology (Museo Nacional de Antropología) is a national museum of Spain, located in Madrid near the Parque del Buen Retiro and opposite Atocha railway and metro station.

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Museo Nacional de Artes Decorativas

The Museo Nacional de Artes Decorativas (National Museum of Decorative Arts; originally, "National Museum of Industrial Arts") is located at 12 Montalbán Street, in Madrid, Spain, to the south of the Puerta de Alcalá and the western side of the Buen Retiro Park.

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Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales

The Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (National Museum of Natural Sciences) is the National Museum of Natural History of Spain.

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Museum

A museum (plural musea or museums) is an institution that cares for (conserves) a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance.

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Museum Cerralbo

The Museum Cerralbo (Spanish: Museo Cerralbo) is a museum located in Madrid, Spain.

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Museum of Lázaro Galdiano

The Museum of Lázaro Galdiano (Spanish: Museo Lázaro Galdiano) is a museum located in Madrid, Spain.

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Museum of Romanticism (Madrid)

The Museum of Romanticism (Spanish: Museo del Romanticismo) is an art museum located in Madrid, Spain.

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Museum of the Americas (Madrid)

The Museum of America (Museo de América) in Madrid (Spain) is a National museum that holds artistic, archaeological and ethnographic collections from the whole American continent, ranging from the Paleolithic period to the present day.

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Mutiny of Aranjuez

The Mutiny of Aranjuez (Motín de Aranjuez) was an uprising led against King Charles IV that took place in the town of Aranjuez, Spain on 17–19 March 1808.

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Napier's bones

Napier's bones is a manually-operated calculating device created by John Napier of Merchiston for calculation of products and quotients of numbers.

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Napoleon

Napoléon Bonaparte (15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821) was a French statesman and military leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the French Revolutionary Wars.

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National Archaeological Museum (Madrid)

The National Archaeological Museum (Museo Arqueológico Nacional) is a museum in Madrid, Spain.

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National Auditorium of Music

The Auditorio Nacional de Música (National Auditorium of Music) is a complex of concert venues located in Madrid, Spain and the main concert hall in the Madrid metropolitan area.

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National University of Distance Education

The National University of Distance Education, known in Spanish as Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), is a distance learning and research university founded in 1972 and is the only university run by the central government of Spain.

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Natural history

Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms including animals, fungi and plants in their environment; leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study.

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Naval Museum of Madrid

The Museo Naval de Madrid —in English, Naval Museum of Madrid— is a national museum in Madrid, Spain.

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Neo-Mudéjar

The Neo-Mudéjar is a type of Moorish Revival architecture.

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Neptune (mythology)

Neptune (Neptūnus) was the god of freshwater and the sea in Roman religion.

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New York City

The City of New York, often called New York City (NYC) or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States.

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Nicolás Cabrera

Nicolás Cabrera (1913–1989), was a Spanish physicist who did important work on the theories of crystal growth (specifically the Burton-Cabrera-Frank theory) and the oxidisation of metals.

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Nightlife

Nightlife is a collective term for entertainment that is available and generally more popular from the late evening into the early hours of the morning.

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Nouakchott

Nouakchott (نواكشوط, originally derived from Berber Nawākšūṭ, "place of the winds") page 273.

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Old Spanish language

Old Spanish, also known as Old Castilian (castellano antiguo; romance castellano) or Medieval Spanish (español medieval), originally a colloquial Latin spoken in the provinces of the Roman Empire that provided the root for the early form of the Spanish language that was spoken on the Iberian Peninsula from the 10th century until roughly the beginning of the 15th century, before a consonantal readjustment gave rise to the evolution of modern Spanish.

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OPENCities

OPENCities is a project initiated by British Council Spain, to help cities to become more open and competitive.

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Operetta

Operetta is a genre of light opera, light in terms both of music and subject matter.

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Organization of Ibero-American States

The Organization of Ibero-American States (Organização dos Estados Ibero-americanos, Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos, usually abbreviated OEI), formally the Organization of Ibero-American States for Education, Science and Culture, is an international organization whose members are the Portuguese- and Spanish-speaking nations of the Americas and Europe and Equatorial Guinea in Africa.

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Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid

The Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid (unofficial English name, Madrid Symphony Orchestra), founded in 1903, is the oldest existing Spanish symphony orchestra in Spain not linked to an opera house.

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Our Lady of Montserrat Church, Madrid

The Church of Our Lady of Montserrat (Nuestra Señora de Montserrat) is a Baroque-style, Roman Catholic church located on Calle San Bernardo in central Madrid, Spain.

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Output (economics)

Output in economics is the "quantity of goods or services produced in a given time period, by a firm, industry, or country", whether consumed or used for further production.

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Pablo Picasso

Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, stage designer, poet and playwright who spent most of his adult life in France.

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Pablo Serrano

Pablo Serrano Aguilar, (8 March 1908, Crivillén, Teruel Province - 26 November 1985, Madrid) was a Spanish abstract sculptor.

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Palace of Moncloa

The Palace of Moncloa or Moncloa Palace (Palacio de La Moncloa), located in the Ciudad Universitaria (University City) ward of Madrid (part of Moncloa-Aravaca district), has been the official residence for the Prime Minister of Spain since 1977, when Adolfo Suárez moved the residence from the Palace of Villamejor on the Paseo de la Castellana (currently the seat of the Ministry of Territorial Policy).

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Palacio de Cibeles, Madrid

The Cybele Palace (Palacio de Cibeles), formerly the Palace of Communication (Spanish: Palacio de Comunicaciones) until 2011, is a palace located on the Plaza de Cibeles in Madrid, Spain.

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Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid

Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid (English: Community of Madrid Sports Centre), officially WiZink Center since November 2016 for sponsorship reasons, is an indoor sporting arena located in Madrid, Spain.

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Palacio de los Concejos

The Palace of the Councils or Palace of the Duke of Uceda (in Spanish, Palacio de los Consejos or Palacio del duque de Uceda) is a building from the 17th century located in central Madrid, Spain.

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Paleobiology

Paleobiology (UK & Canadian English: palaeobiology) is a growing and comparatively new discipline which combines the methods and findings of the natural science biology with the methods and findings of the earth science paleontology.

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Paleolithic

The Paleolithic or Palaeolithic is a period in human prehistory distinguished by the original development of stone tools that covers c. 95% of human technological prehistory.

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Panama City

Panama City (Ciudad de Panamá) is the capital and largest city of Panama.

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Pantheon, Rome

The Pantheon (or; Pantheum,Although the spelling Pantheon is standard in English, only Pantheum is found in classical Latin; see, for example, Pliny, Natural History: "Agrippae Pantheum decoravit Diogenes Atheniensis". See also Oxford Latin Dictionary, s.v. "Pantheum"; Oxford English Dictionary, s.v.: "post-classical Latin pantheon a temple consecrated to all the gods (6th cent.; compare classical Latin pantheum". from Greek Πάνθειον Pantheion, " of all the gods") is a former Roman temple, now a church, in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC – 14 AD). It was completed by the emperor Hadrian and probably dedicated about 126 AD. Its date of construction is uncertain, because Hadrian chose not to inscribe the new temple but rather to retain the inscription of Agrippa's older temple, which had burned down. The building is circular with a portico of large granite Corinthian columns (eight in the first rank and two groups of four behind) under a pediment. A rectangular vestibule links the porch to the rotunda, which is under a coffered concrete dome, with a central opening (oculus) to the sky. Almost two thousand years after it was built, the Pantheon's dome is still the world's largest unreinforced concrete dome. The height to the oculus and the diameter of the interior circle are the same,. It is one of the best-preserved of all Ancient Roman buildings, in large part because it has been in continuous use throughout its history, and since the 7th century, the Pantheon has been used as a church dedicated to "St. Mary and the Martyrs" (Sancta Maria ad Martyres) but informally known as "Santa Maria Rotonda". The square in front of the Pantheon is called Piazza della Rotonda. The Pantheon is a state property, managed by Italy's Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism through the Polo Museale del Lazio; in 2013 it was visited by over 6 million people. The Pantheon's large circular domed cella, with a conventional temple portico front, was unique in Roman architecture. Nevertheless, it became a standard exemplar when classical styles were revived, and has been copied many times by later architects.

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Paolo Veronese

Paolo Caliari, known as Paolo Veronese (1528 – 19 April 1588), was an Italian Renaissance painter, based in Venice, known for large-format history paintings of religion and mythology, such as The Wedding at Cana (1563) and The Feast in the House of Levi (1573).

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Paraguay

Paraguay (Paraguái), officially the Republic of Paraguay (República del Paraguay; Tetã Paraguái), is a landlocked country in central South America, bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest.

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Paris

Paris is the capital and most populous city of France, with an area of and a population of 2,206,488.

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Paris metropolitan area

The Paris metropolitan area (aire urbaine de Paris) is a statistical area that describes the reach of commuter movement to and from Paris, France and its surrounding suburbs.

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Parla

Parla is a municipality of the Madrid Metropolitan Area, Spain.

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Parque de Atracciones de Madrid

Parque de Atracciones de Madrid is a amusement park located in the Casa de Campo in Madrid, Spain.

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Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid

The Buen Retiro Park (Spanish: Parque del Buen Retiro, literally "Park of the Pleasant Retreat", or simply El Retiro) is one of the largest parks of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Paseo de la Castellana

Paseo de la Castellana (The Castilian's Mall), commonly known as La Castellana, is one of the longest and widest avenues of Madrid.

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Paseo del Prado

The Paseo del Prado is one of the main boulevards in Madrid, Spain.

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Patrick Blanc

Patrick Blanc (born June 3, 1953, Paris) is a French botanist, working at the French National Centre for Scientific Research, where he specializes in plants from tropical forests.

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Patron saint

A patron saint, patroness saint, patron hallow or heavenly protector is a saint who in Roman Catholicism, Anglicanism, Eastern Orthodoxy, or particular branches of Islam, is regarded as the heavenly advocate of a nation, place, craft, activity, class, clan, family or person.

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Peñagrande

Peñagrande is a neighborhood to the north of Madrid's city centre, in the district of Fuencarral-El Pardo.

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Pedro Calderón de la Barca

Pedro Calderón de la Barca y Barreda González de Henao Ruiz de Blasco y Riaño, usually referred as Pedro Calderón de la Barca (17 January 160025 May 1681), was a dramatist, poet and writer of the Spanish Golden Age.

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Pedro de Ribera

Pedro de Ribera (Madrid 4 August 1681 - Madrid, 1742) was a Spanish architect of the Baroque period.

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Pedro Salinas

Pedro Salinas y Serrano (27 November 1891 in Madrid – 4 December 1951 in Boston) was a Spanish poet, a member of the Generation of '27, as well as a university teacher, scholar and literary critic.

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Pedro Teixeira Albernaz

Pedro Teixeira Albernaz was a Portuguese cartographer born in 1595 in Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal.

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Penélope Cruz

Penélope Cruz Sánchez (born 28 April 1974) is a Spanish actress and model.

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Peninsular War

The Peninsular War (1807–1814) was a military conflict between Napoleon's empire (as well as the allied powers of the Spanish Empire), the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Kingdom of Portugal, for control of the Iberian Peninsula during the Napoleonic Wars.

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Pension fund

A pension fund, also known as a superannuation fund in some countries, is any plan, fund, or scheme which provides retirement income.

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People's Party (Spain)

The People's Party (Partido Popular; known mostly by its acronym, PP) is a conservative and Christian democratic political party in Spain.

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Peruvians in Spain

As of 2009, official statistics showed 137,154 Peruvians in Spain.

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Peter Paul Rubens

Sir Peter Paul Rubens (28 June 1577 – 30 May 1640) was a Flemish artist.

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Philip II of Spain

Philip II (Felipe II; 21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598), called "the Prudent" (el Prudente), was King of Spain (1556–98), King of Portugal (1581–98, as Philip I, Filipe I), King of Naples and Sicily (both from 1554), and jure uxoris King of England and Ireland (during his marriage to Queen Mary I from 1554–58).

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Philip III of Spain

Philip III (Felipe; 14 April 1578 – 31 March 1621) was King of Spain.

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Philip IV of Spain

Philip IV of Spain (Felipe IV; 8 April 1605 – 17 September 1665) was King of Spain (as Philip IV in Castille and Philip III in Aragon) and Portugal as Philip III (Filipe III).

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Philip V of Spain

Philip V (Felipe V, Philippe, Filippo; 19 December 1683 – 9 July 1746) was King of Spain from 1 November 1700 to his abdication in favour of his son Louis on 15 January 1724, and from his reascendancy of the throne upon his son's death on 6 September 1724 to his own death on 9 July 1746.

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Philippines

The Philippines (Pilipinas or Filipinas), officially the Republic of the Philippines (Republika ng Pilipinas), is a unitary sovereign and archipelagic country in Southeast Asia.

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Pietro Tacca

Pietro Tacca (16 September 1577 – 26 October 1640) was an Italian sculptor, who was the chief pupil and follower of Giambologna.

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Pinto, Madrid

Pinto is a municipality which became a town in the 1990s and is in the south of the autonomous community of Madrid, central Spain.

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Pisanello

Pisanello (c. 1395c. 1455), known professionally as Antonio di Puccio Pisano or Antonio di Puccio da Cereto, also erroneously called Vittore Pisano by Giorgio Vasari, was one of the most distinguished painters of the early Italian Renaissance and Quattrocento.

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Plaza de Cibeles

The Plaza de Cibeles is a square with a neo-classical complex of marble sculptures with fountains that has become an iconic symbol for the city of Madrid.

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Plaza de España, Madrid

Plaza de España is a large square, a popular tourist destination located in central Madrid, Spain at the western end of the Gran Vía.

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Plaza de Oriente

Plaza de Oriente is a square in the historic centre of Madrid, Spain.

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Plaza de Santa Ana

Plaza de Santa Ana (Saint Anne Square) is a plaza located in central Madrid, Spain, nearby Puerta del Sol and Calle de Huertas, in the Barrio de las Letras.

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Plaza Mayor, Madrid

The Plaza Mayor (English Main Square) was first built (1580–1619) during Philip III's reign and is a central plaza in the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Plácido Domingo

José Plácido Domingo Embil, (born 21 January 1941), known as Plácido Domingo, is a Spanish tenor, conductor and arts administrator.

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Poland

Poland (Polska), officially the Republic of Poland (Rzeczpospolita Polska), is a country located in Central Europe.

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Polar regions of Earth

The polar regions, also called the frigid zones, of Earth are the regions of the planet that surround its geographical poles (the North and South Poles), lying within the polar circles.

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Politics

Politics (from Politiká, meaning "affairs of the cities") is the process of making decisions that apply to members of a group.

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Ponferrada

Ponferrada (from the Latin Pons Ferrata, Iron Bridge) is the capital city of El Bierzo in the Province of León, Spain.

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Poor Clares

The Poor Clares, officially the Order of Saint Clare (Ordo sanctae Clarae) – originally referred to as the Order of Poor Ladies, and later the Clarisses, the Minoresses, the Franciscan Clarist Order, and the Second Order of Saint Francis – are members of a contemplative Order of nuns in the Catholic Church.

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Pope Innocent VIII

Pope Innocent VIII (Innocentius VIII; 1432 – 25 July 1492), born Giovanni Battista Cybo (or Cibo), was Pope from 29 August 1484 to his death in 1492.

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Pope John Paul II

Pope John Paul II (Ioannes Paulus II; Giovanni Paolo II; Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła;; 18 May 1920 – 2 April 2005) served as Pope and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 to 2005.

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Population growth

In biology or human geography, population growth is the increase in the number of individuals in a population.

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Portugal

Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa),In recognized minority languages of Portugal: Portugal is the oldest state in the Iberian Peninsula and one of the oldest in Europe, its territory having been continuously settled, invaded and fought over since prehistoric times.

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Postal code

A postal code (also known locally in various English-speaking countries throughout the world as a postcode, post code, Eircode, PIN Code or ZIP Code) is a series of letters or digits or both, sometimes including spaces or punctuation, included in a postal address for the purpose of sorting mail.

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Pozuelo de Alarcón

Pozuelo de Alarcón is a municipality in the Community of Madrid.

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Prague

Prague (Praha, Prag) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, the 14th largest city in the European Union and also the historical capital of Bohemia.

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Precipitation

In meteorology, precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravity.

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Prehistory

Human prehistory is the period between the use of the first stone tools 3.3 million years ago by hominins and the invention of writing systems.

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Private university

Private universities are typically not operated by governments, although many receive tax breaks, public student loans, and grants.

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Prosegur

Prosegur Compañía de Seguridad, S.A ("Prosegur") is a multinational security company, headquartered in Madrid, Spain.

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Public Interest Oversight Board

The Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) is an international body that oversees the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and seeks to improve the quality and public interest focus of the IFAC standards in the areas of audit, education, and ethics.

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Public sector

The public sector (also called the state sector) is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises.

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Public transport

Public transport (also known as public transportation, public transit, or mass transit) is transport of passengers by group travel systems available for use by the general public, typically managed on a schedule, operated on established routes, and that charge a posted fee for each trip.

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Publishing

Publishing is the dissemination of literature, music, or information—the activity of making information available to the general public.

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Puente de Segovia, Madrid

The Bridge of Segovia (Spanish: Puente de Segovia) is a bridge located in Madrid, Spain, crossing the Manzanares river.

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Puente de Vallecas

Puente de Vallecas (Bridge of Vallecas) is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Puerta de Alcalá

The Puerta de Alcalá ("Alcalá Gate", from the Arabic word القلعة al-qal'a, "citadel") is a Neo-classical monument in the Plaza de la Independencia in Madrid, Spain.

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Puerta del Sol

The Puerta del Sol (Spanish for "Gate of the Sun") is a public square in Madrid, one of the best known and busiest places in the city.

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Pyxis of Zamora

The Pyxis of Zamora (made in 964 CE /353 aH) is an ivory carving casket (pyx) that dates from the Caliphate of Córdoba, and it is housed in the National Archaeological Museum of Spain, Madrid.

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Quito

Quito (Kitu; Kitu), formally San Francisco de Quito, is the capital city of Ecuador, and at an elevation of above sea level, it is the second-highest official capital city in the world, after La Paz, and the one which is closest to the equator.

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Raúl (footballer)

Raúl González Blanco (born 27 June 1977), known as Raúl, is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a striker.

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Rabat

Rabat (الرِّبَاط,; ⴰⵕⴱⴰⵟ) is the capital city of Morocco and its third largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan population of over 1.2 million.

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Rafael Moneo

José Rafael Moneo Vallés (born 9 May 1937) is a Spanish architect.

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Railway Museum (Madrid)

The Museo del Ferrocarril (Railway Museum) in Madrid, Spain, is one of the largest historic railroad collections in Europe.

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Ramal (Madrid Metro)

Ramal (Branch) or Línea R (Line R) of the Madrid Metro is a shuttle train connecting the stations of Ópera and Príncipe Pío.

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Ramón Gómez de la Serna

Ramón Gómez de la Serna Puig (3 July 1888 in Madrid – 13 January 1963 in Buenos Aires) was a Spanish writer, dramatist and avant-garde agitator.

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Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities

This article includes several ranked indicators for Spain's municipalities.

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Raphael

Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (March 28 or April 6, 1483April 6, 1520), known as Raphael, was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance.

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Rayo Vallecano

Rayo Vallecano de Madrid, S.A.D., often abbreviated to Rayo, is a Spanish football team based in Madrid, in the neighbourhood of Vallecas.

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Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando

The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the heart of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery.

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Real Casa de la Aduana

The Real Casa de la Aduana (Spanish: Real Casa de la Aduana means royal customs house) is the headquarters of Spain's Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness and Ministry of the Treasury and Public Function.

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Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid

Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid (Spanish for Royal Botanical Garden of Madrid) is an 8 hectares (19.7684 acres) botanical garden in Madrid (Spain).

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Real Madrid Baloncesto

Real Madrid Baloncesto (English: Real Madrid Basketball) is a Spanish professional basketball team that was founded in 1931, as a division of the Real Madrid C.F. multi sports club.

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Real Madrid C.F.

Real Madrid Club de Fútbol ("Royal Madrid Football Club"), commonly known as Real Madrid, or simply as Real, is a professional football club based in Madrid, Spain.

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Regalía de aposento

The Regalía de aposento was a fee or royalty on housing that was instituted by the Crown of Castile in the Middle Ages.

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Reina Sofía School of Music

The Reina Sofía School of Music (Escuela Superior de Música Reina Sofía in Spanish) is a private music school founded in Madrid, Spain, in 1991 by Paloma O'Shea.

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Representation (politics)

In the common view, political representation is assumed to refer only to the political activities undertaken, in representative democracies, by citizens elected to political office on behalf of their fellow citizens who do not hold political office.

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Repsol

Repsol S.A., El Nuevo Herald, 2012-05-31Originally an initialism for Refinería de Petróleos de Escombreras adding the word Sol (Sun) is an integrated global energy company based in Madrid, Spain.

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Research and development

Research and development (R&D, R+D, or R'n'D), also known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), refers to innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products, or improving existing services or products.

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Retiro (Madrid)

Retiro is a district located at the southeast of the city centre of Madrid, Spain.

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Revolt of the Comuneros

The Revolt of the Comuneros (Guerra de las Comunidades de Castilla, "War of the Communities of Castile") was an uprising by citizens of Castile against the rule of Charles V and his administration between 1520 and 1521.

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Ricardo Bellver

Ricardo Bellver (Madrid, February 23, 1845 — Madrid, December 20, 1924) was a Spanish sculptor.

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Ring road

A ring road (also known as beltline, beltway, circumferential (high)way, loop or orbital) is a road or a series of connected roads encircling a town, city, or country.

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Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro (River of January), or simply Rio, is the second-most populous municipality in Brazil and the sixth-most populous in the Americas.

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Rivas-Vaciamadrid

Rivas-Vaciamadrid is the 15th most populated city in the Community of Madrid, Spain.

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Rogier van der Weyden

Rogier van der Weyden or Roger de la Pasture (1399 or 140018 June 1464) was an Early Netherlandish painter whose surviving works consist mainly of religious triptychs, altarpieces and commissioned single and diptych portraits.

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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid is one of Spain's fourteen Metropolitan Archbishoprics.

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Roman Empire

The Roman Empire (Imperium Rōmānum,; Koine and Medieval Greek: Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, tr.) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia.

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Roman villa

A Roman villa was a country house built for the upper class in the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, similar in form to the hacienda estates in the colonies of the Spanish Empire.

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Romanians in Spain

Romanians in Spain form the largest group of foreigners in the country, having surpassed Moroccans in 2007.

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Rome

Rome (Roma; Roma) is the capital city of Italy and a special comune (named Comune di Roma Capitale).

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Rotunda of Mosta

The Parish Church of the Assumption (Knisja Arċipretali ta' Santa Marija), commonly known as the Rotunda of Mosta (Ir-Rotunda tal-Mosta) or the Mosta Dome, is a Roman Catholic parish church in Mosta, Malta, dedicated to the Assumption of Mary.

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Royal Alcázar of Madrid

The Royal Alcázar of Madrid (Spanish: Real Alcázar de Madrid) was a fortress located at the site of today's Royal Palace of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

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Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida

The Royal Chapel of St.

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Royal Collection

The Royal Collection is the art collection of the British Royal Family and the largest private art collection in the world.

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Royal Monastery of La Encarnación, Madrid

The Royal Monastery of the Incarnation or Real Monasterio de la Encarnación is a convent of the order of Recolet Augustines located in Madrid, Spain.

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Royal Observatory of Madrid

The Royal Observatory of Madrid is a historic observatory situated on a small hill next to the Buen Retiro Park in Madrid, Spain.

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Royal Palace of Madrid

The Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real de Madrid) is the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family at the city of Madrid, but it is only used for state ceremonies.

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Royal Spanish Academy

The Royal Spanish Academy (Spanish: Real Academia Española, generally abbreviated as RAE) is Spain's official royal institution with a mission to ensure the stability of the Spanish language.

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Royal Tapestry Factory

The Royal Tapestry Factory (Spanish: Real Fábrica de Tapices de Santa Bárbara) is a manufacturing plant located in Madrid, Spain, which was founded in 1720.

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RTVE Symphony Orchestra

The RTVE Symphony Orchestra (Orquesta Sinfónica de Radio Televisión Española), also known as the Spanish Radio and Television Symphony Orchestra is a Spanish radio orchestra servicing RTVE, the Spanish national broadcasting network.

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Sabatini Gardens

Sabatini Gardens, with the Royal Palace. The Sabatini Gardens (in Spanish: Jardines de Sabatini) are part of the Royal Palace in Madrid, Spain, and were opened to the public by King Juan Carlos I in 1978.

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Saint Louis University Madrid Campus

Saint Louis University - Madrid Campus (SLU-Madrid), founded in 1967, is a 4-year American university in Spain.

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Salamanca (Madrid)

Salamanca is one of the 21 districts that form the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Salvador Dalí

Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, 1st Marquess of Dalí de Púbol (11 May 190423 January 1989), known professionally as Salvador Dalí, was a prominent Spanish surrealist born in Figueres, Catalonia, Spain.

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Same-sex marriage

Same-sex marriage (also known as gay marriage) is the marriage of a same-sex couple, entered into in a civil or religious ceremony.

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San Antonio de los Alemanes

St Antony of the Germans (Spanish: San Antonio de los Alemanes) is a Baroque, Roman Catholic church located at the corner of Calle de la Puebla and Corredera Baja de San Pablo Madrid, Spain.

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San Blas-Canillejas

San Blas-Canillejas is a district at the east of Madrid's city centre.

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San Cristóbal (Madrid)

San Cristóbal is a neighbourhood on the southern outskirts of Madrid, belonging to the working-class district of Villaverde, of which it is an administrative ward (barrio).

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San Fernando de Henares

San Fernando de Henares is a municipality in Spain, in the province and autonomous community of Madrid.

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San Jerónimo el Real

San Jerónimo el Real (St. Jerome the Royal) is a Roman Catholic church from the early 16th-century in central Madrid (Spain).

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San José, Costa Rica

San José (literally meaning "Saint Joseph") is the capital and largest city of Costa Rica.

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San Juan, Puerto Rico

San Juan (Saint John) is the capital and most populous municipality in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States.

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San Pedro el Real, Madrid

The Church of San Pedro el Real (St Peter the Royal), also known as San Pedro el Viejo is a small medieval church in central Madrid, Spain.

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San Salvador

San Salvador ("Holy Savior") is the capital and the most populous city of El Salvador and its eponymous department.

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San Sebastián

San Sebastián or Donostia is a coastal city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain.

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San Sebastián de los Reyes

San Sebastián de los Reyes (colloquially called "Sanse") is a municipality in the Community of Madrid in Spain.

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Sancho IV of Castile

Sancho IV of Castile (12 May 1258 – 25 April 1295) called the Brave (el Bravo), was the King of Castile, León and Galicia from 1284 to his death.

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Sankt Pantaleon

St.

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Santa Bárbara, Madrid

The Santa Barbara, also known as Church of the Monastery of the Salesas Reales is a Catholic church, built in Neoclassic style, in central Madrid, Spain.

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Santa Cruz Palace, Madrid

The Palacio de Santa Cruz or Palace of the Holy Cross is a baroque building in central Madrid, Spain.

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Santiago

Santiago, also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas.

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Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

The Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu) is a football stadium in Madrid, Spain.

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Santiago de Compostela

Santiago de Compostela is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, in northwestern Spain.

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Santo Domingo

Santo Domingo (meaning "Saint Dominic"), officially Santo Domingo de Guzmán, is the capital and largest city in the Dominican Republic and the largest metropolitan area in the Caribbean by population.

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Sarajevo

Sarajevo (see names in other languages) is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its current administrative limits.

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Schweppes

Schweppes is a Swiss beverage brand that is sold around the world.

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Science

R. P. Feynman, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol.1, Chaps.1,2,&3.

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Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research

The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) is an interdisciplinary body of the International Council for Science (ICSU).

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Seat of government

The seat of government is (as defined by Brewer's Politics) "the building, complex of buildings or the city from which a government exercises its authority".

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Seating capacity

Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available, and limitations set by law.

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Second Spanish Republic

The Spanish Republic (República Española), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (Segunda República Española), was the democratic government that existed in Spain from 1931 to 1939.

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Segovia Viaduct

The Segovia Viaduct is a viaduct in the La Latina neighborhood in Madrid, Spain.

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Semi-arid climate

A semi-arid climate or steppe climate is the climate of a region that receives precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate.

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Senegal

Senegal (Sénégal), officially the Republic of Senegal, is a country in West Africa.

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Seville

Seville (Sevilla) is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville, Spain.

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Siege of Madrid

The Siege of Madrid was a two and a half year siege of the Spanish capital city of Madrid, during the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939.

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Sierra de Guadarrama

The Sierra de Guadarrama (Guadarrama Mountains) is a mountain range forming the main eastern section of the Sistema Central, the system of mountain ranges along the centre of the Iberian Peninsula.

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SIMO TCI

SIMO TCI is an International Data Processing, Multimedia and Communications Show (consumer electronics) held every autumn (7–12 November) in Madrid, Spain.

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Social issue

A social issue is a problem that influences a considerable number of the individuals within a society.

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Sorolla Museum

The Museum Sorolla (Spanish: Museo Sorolla) is a museum located in Madrid, Spain.

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Soto de Viñuelas

Soto de Viñuelas, also known as Mount Viñuelas, is a meadow-oak forest north of the city of Madrid, south of Tres Cantos and San Agustín del Guadalix, east of the Monte de El Pardo and west of San Sebastián de los Reyes, all municipalities are parts of the Community of Madrid, Spain.

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Southern Europe

Southern Europe is the southern region of the European continent.

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Spain

Spain (España), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), is a sovereign state mostly located on the Iberian Peninsula in Europe.

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Spanish American wars of independence

The Spanish American wars of independence were the numerous wars against Spanish rule in Spanish America with the aim of political independence that took place during the early 19th century, after the French invasion of Spain during Europe's Napoleonic Wars.

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Spanish Civil War

The Spanish Civil War (Guerra Civil Española),Also known as The Crusade (La Cruzada) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War (Cuarta Guerra Carlista) among Carlists, and The Rebellion (La Rebelión) or Uprising (Sublevación) among Republicans.

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Spanish Constitution of 1931

The Spanish Constitution of 1931 was approved by the Constituent Assembly on 9 December 1931.

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Spanish Empire

The Spanish Empire (Imperio Español; Imperium Hispanicum), historically known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Monarquía Hispánica) and as the Catholic Monarchy (Monarquía Católica) was one of the largest empires in history.

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Spanish Golden Age

The Spanish Golden Age (Siglo de Oro, "Golden Century") is a period of flourishing in arts and literature in Spain, coinciding with the political rise of the Spanish Habsburg dynasty.

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Spanish language

Spanish or Castilian, is a Western Romance language that originated in the Castile region of Spain and today has hundreds of millions of native speakers in Latin America and Spain.

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Spanish miracle

The Spanish miracle (El Milagro español, literally "The Spanish Miracle") was the name given to a broadly based economic boom in Spain from 1959 to 1974.

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Spanish National Orchestra

The Orquesta Nacional de España (Spanish National Orchestra) is a symphonic orchestra that is based in Madrid, Spain.

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Spanish royal sites

The Royal Sites (Reales Sitios) are a set of palaces, monasteries, and convents built for and under the patronage of the Spanish monarchy.

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Spanish Socialist Workers' Party

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (Partido Socialista Obrero Español; PSOE) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources.

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Special Protection Area

A Special Protection Area (SPA) is a designation under the European Union Directive on the Conservation of Wild Birds.

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St Paul's Cathedral

St Paul's Cathedral, London, is an Anglican cathedral, the seat of the Bishop of London and the mother church of the Diocese of London.

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St. Peter's Basilica

The Papal Basilica of St.

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Standard of living

Standard of living refers to the level of wealth, comfort, material goods, and necessities available to a certain socioeconomic class in a certain geographic area, usually a country.

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Statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree

The Statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree (in Spanish “El Oso y el Madroño”) is a sculpture from the second half of the 20th century, situated in the Spanish city of Madrid.

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Study abroad

Studying abroad is the act of a student pursuing educational opportunities in a country other than one's own.

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Suebi

The Suebi (or Suevi, Suavi, or Suevians) were a large group of Germanic tribes, which included the Marcomanni, Quadi, Hermunduri, Semnones, Lombards and others, sometimes including sub-groups simply referred to as Suebi.

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Taifa of Toledo

The taifa of Toledo was a Berber Muslim taifa located in what is now central Spain.

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Talavera de la Reina

Talavera de la Reina is a city and municipality in the western part of the province of Toledo, which in turn is part of the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha, Spain.

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Talgo AVRIL

Talgo Avril is a high-speed train that Talgo is developing.

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Tío Pepe

Tío Pepe (named after one of the founders' uncles) is a brand of Sherry.

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Teacher education

Teacher education or teacher training refers to the policies, procedures, and provision designed to equip (prospective) teachers with the knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and skills they require to perform their tasks effectively in the classroom, school, and wider community.

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Teatro de la Zarzuela

The Teatro de la Zarzuela is a theatre in Madrid, Spain.

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Teatro Español (Madrid)

Teatro Español ("Español Theatre" – former Teatro del Príncipe and Corral del Príncipe) is a public theater administered by the Government of Madrid, Spain.

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Teatro Monumental

The Teatro Monumental (Monumental Theatre) is a concert hall in Madrid.

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Teatro Real

Teatro Real (Royal Theatre) or simply El Real, as it is known colloquially, is a major opera house located in Madrid, Spain.

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Technical school

In the United States, a technical school is a two-year college that covers fields such as business, finance, hospitality, tourism, construction, engineering, visual arts, information technology and community work.

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Technical University of Madrid

The Technical University of Madrid or sometimes called Polytechnic University of Madrid (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, UPM) is a Spanish university, located in Madrid.

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Tegucigalpa

Tegucigalpa (formally Tegucigalpa, Municipality of the Central District, Tegucigalpa, Municipio del Distrito Central or Tegucigalpa, M.D.C.), colloquially referred to as Téguz, is the capital and largest city of Honduras along with its twin sister, Comayagüela.

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Telefónica

Telefónica, S.A. is a Spanish multinational broadband and telecommunications provider with operations in Europe, Asia, and North, Central and South America.

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Temple of Debod

The Temple of Debod (Templo de Debod) is an ancient Egyptian temple that was dismantled and rebuilt in Madrid, Spain.

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Tenerife

Tenerife is the largest and most populated island of the seven Canary Islands.

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Tennis

Tennis is a racket sport that can be played individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles).

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Tertiary sector of the economy

The tertiary sector or service sector is the third of the three economic sectors of the three-sector theory.

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Tetuán (Madrid)

Tetuán is a district of Madrid, Spain.

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The arts

The arts refers to the theory and physical expression of creativity found in human societies and cultures.

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The Dog in the Manger (play)

The Dog in the Manger or The Gardener's Dog (El Perro del Hortelano) is a 1618 play by the Spanish playwright Lope de Vega.

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The Garden of Earthly Delights

The Garden of Earthly Delights is the modern title given to a triptych oil painting on oak panel painted by the Early Netherlandish master Hieronymus Bosch, housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid since 1939.

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The Immaculate Conception (Tiepolo)

The Immaculate Conception is a painting by Italian painter Giovanni Battista Tiepolo (16961770).

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The Japanese and Europe

The Japanese and Europe: Economic and Cultural Encounters is a 1996 book by Marie Conte-Helm, published by Athlone Press.

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The Judgement of Paris (Rubens)

The Judgement of Paris refers to any of the several paintings of the Judgement of Paris produced by Peter Paul Rubens, though he did not match the 22 depictions of the subject attributed to Lucas Cranach the Elder.

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The New York Times

The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated as The NYT or The Times) is an American newspaper based in New York City with worldwide influence and readership.

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The Third of May 1808

The Third of May 1808 (also known as El tres de mayo de 1808 en Madrid or Los fusilamientos de la montaña del Príncipe Pío, or Los fusilamientos del tres de mayoThe Museo del Prado entitles the work) is a painting completed in 1814 by the Spanish painter Francisco Goya, now in the Museo del Prado, Madrid.

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Theoretical physics

Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain and predict natural phenomena.

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Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum (in Spanish, the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, named after its founder), or simply the Thyssen, is an art museum in Madrid, Spain, located near the Prado Museum on one of city's main boulevards.

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Tintoretto

Tintoretto (born Jacopo Comin, late September or early October, 1518 – May 31, 1594) was an Italian painter and a notable exponent of the Venetian school.

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Tirso de Molina

Tirso de Molina (24 March 1579 – 12 March 1648) was a Spanish Baroque dramatist, poet and Roman Catholic monk.

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Titian

Tiziano Vecelli or Tiziano Vecellio (1488/1490 – 27 August 1576), known in English as Titian, was an Italian painter, the most important member of the 16th-century Venetian school.

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Toledo, Spain

Toledo is a city and municipality located in central Spain; it is the capital of the province of Toledo and the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha.

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Torre Picasso

Torre Picasso (Picasso Tower) is a skyscraper in Madrid, Spain designed by Minoru Yamasaki.

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Torrejón de Ardoz

Torrejón de Ardoz is a municipality in the autonomous community of Madrid, Spain.

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Tourism

Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tours.

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Trade fair

A trade fair (trade show, trade exhibition, or expo) is an exhibition organized so that companies in a specific industry can showcase and demonstrate their latest products and services, meet with industry partners and customers, study activities of rivals, and examine recent market trends and opportunities.

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Transport hub

A transport hub (also transport interchange) is a place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or between transport modes.

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Transport in Madrid

Madrid is served by highly developed transport infrastructure.

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Treasure of Guarrazar

The Treasure of Guarrazar, Guadamur, Province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain, is an archeological find composed of twenty-six votive crowns and gold crosses that had originally been offered to the Roman Catholic Church by the Kings of the Visigoths in the seventh century in Hispania, as a gesture of the orthodoxy of their faith and their submission to the ecclesiastical hierarchy.

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Treaty of Fontainebleau (1807)

The Treaty of Fontainebleau was a secret agreement signed on 27 October 1807 in Fontainebleau, France between King Charles IV of Spain and the French Emperor Napoleon.

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Tres Cantos

Tres Cantos is a Spanish municipality in the province and Community of Madrid, situated 22 km to the north of the capital.

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Triple Crown (basketball)

The Triple Crown is a term in European professional club basketball that refers to a club winning their country's top-tier level national domestic league, primary national domestic cup, and the top-tier level European-wide continental competition (EuroLeague) in the same season.

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Tripoli

Tripoli (طرابلس,; Berber: Oea, or Wy't) is the capital city and the largest city of Libya, with a population of about 1.1 million people in 2015.

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Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests

Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests (TSMF), also known as tropical moist forests, are a tropical and subtropical forest biome, sometimes referred to as jungle.

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Trujillo, Cáceres

Trujillo (Trugillu) is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, in the autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain.

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UEFA Champions League

The UEFA Champions League is an annual continental club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and contested by top-division European clubs.

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Umayyad conquest of Hispania

The Umayyad conquest of Hispania was the initial expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate over Hispania, largely extending from 711 to 788.

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UNESCO

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) based in Paris.

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Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities

The Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities, UCCI (Unión de Ciudades Capitales Iberoamericanas and União de Cidades Capitais Ibero-americanas), is an international, non-governmental organization of 29 major Ibero-American cities that fosters ties and friendly relations between its members.

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United Left (Spain)

United Left (Izquierda Unida, IU) is a political coalition that was organized in 1986, bringing together several left-wing and far-left political organizations.

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United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.

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Universidad (Madrid)

Universidad is an administrative ward of Madrid's central district, where the historic neighborhoods of Malasaña and Conde Duque are located.

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Universidad Camilo José Cela

The University Camilo José Cela (UCJC) is a private university established in 2000 and based in Madrid, Spain.

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University City of Madrid

The University City of Madrid (Ciudad Universitaria de Madrid), also called the Campus de Moncloa, is a complex in the Moncloa-Aravaca district of Madrid, Spain, that holds buildings of two universities and several related organizations.

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University of Alcalá

The University of Alcalá (Universidad de Alcalá) is a public university located in Alcalá de Henares, a city 35 km (22 miles) northeast of Madrid in Spain and also the third-largest city of the region.

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Uruguay

Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (República Oriental del Uruguay), is a sovereign state in the southeastern region of South America.

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Usera

Usera is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Valdemoro

Valdemoro is a municipal district, located in the Southern zone of the autonomous community of Madrid, Spain.

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Valencia

Valencia, officially València, on the east coast of Spain, is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, with around 800,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre.

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Valladolid

Valladolid is a city in Spain and the de facto capital of the autonomous community of Castile and León.

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Vandals

The Vandals were a large East Germanic tribe or group of tribes that first appear in history inhabiting present-day southern Poland.

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Ventura Rodríguez

Ventura Rodríguez Tizón (July 14, 1717 – September 26, 1785) was a Spanish architect and artist.

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Vicálvaro

Vicálvaro is a former village in its own right of the province of Madrid.

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Vienna Secession

The Vienna Secession (Wiener Secession; also known as the Union of Austrian Artists, or Vereinigung Bildender Künstler Österreichs) was an art movement formed in 1897 by a group of Austrian artists who had resigned from the Association of Austrian Artists, housed in the Vienna Künstlerhaus.

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Villa de Vallecas

Villa de Vallecas (Village of Vallecas) is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Villaverde (Madrid)

Villaverde is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

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Villaviciosa de Odón

Villaviciosa de Odón is a municipality in the western zone of the Community of Madrid in Spain.

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Virgin of Almudena

The Virgin of Almudena (Virgen de la Almudena) is a medieval icon of the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus Christ.

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Visigoths

The Visigoths (Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, Wisi; Visigoti) were the western branches of the nomadic tribes of Germanic peoples referred to collectively as the Goths.

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Vitoria-Gasteiz

Vitoria-Gasteiz is the seat of government and the capital city of the Basque Autonomous Community and of the province of Araba/Álava in northern Spain.

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Volcanology

Volcanology (also spelled vulcanology) is the study of volcanoes, lava, magma, and related geological, geophysical and geochemical phenomena.

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Vuelta a España

The Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain) is an annual multi-stage bicycle race primarily held in Spain, while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries.

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Wanda Metropolitano

Wanda Metropolitano (otherwise referred to as La Peineta, and as the Estadio Metropolitano for UEFA competitions) is a stadium in Madrid, Spain.

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War of the Spanish Succession

The War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1714) was a European conflict of the early 18th century, triggered by the death of the childless Charles II of Spain in November 1700.

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Warsaw

Warsaw (Warszawa; see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.

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Water supply

Water supply is the provision of water by public utilities commercial organisations, community endeavors or by individuals, usually via a system of pumps and pipes.

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Wax Museum of Madrid

The Madrid Wax Museum (Spanish: Museo de cera de Madrid) is a wax museum located in Plaza de Colón in Madrid, Spain.

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Wendell Cox

Wendell Cox is an American urban policy analyst and academic, known as a leading proponent of the use of the private car over rail projects.

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Western Europe

Western Europe is the region comprising the western part of Europe.

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Women's Tennis Association

The Women's Tennis Association (WTA), founded in 1973 by Billie Jean King, is the principal organising body of women's professional tennis.

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World Tourism Organization

The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is the United Nations agency responsible for the promotion of responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism.

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WTA Premier tournaments

Premier Tournaments is a category of tennis tournaments in the Women's Tennis Association tour, implemented since the reorganization of the schedule in 2009.

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Zamboanga City

, officially the, (Chavacano: Ciudad de Zamboanga, Lungsod ng Zamboanga), is a highly urbanized city in the Zamboanga Peninsula,.

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Zaragoza

Zaragoza, also called Saragossa in English, is the capital city of the Zaragoza province and of the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain.

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Zarzuela

Zarzuela is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular song, as well as dance.

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Zoo Aquarium de Madrid

The Madrid Zoo Aquarium is a zoo and aquarium located in the Casa de Campo in Madrid, Spain.

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1964 European Nations' Cup

The 1964 UEFA European Nations' Cup was the second European Championship.

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1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt

The 1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt (Intento de Golpe de Estado de España de 1981), known in Spain by the numeronym 23-F and also known as the Tejerazo was an attempted coup d'état in Spain on 23 February 1981.

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1982 FIFA World Cup

The 1982 FIFA World Cup, the 12th FIFA World Cup, was held in Spain from 13 June to 11 July 1982.

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2004 Madrid train bombings

The 2004 Madrid train bombings (also known in Spain as 11-M) were nearly simultaneous, coordinated bombings against the Cercanías commuter train system of Madrid, Spain, on the morning of 11 March 2004 – three days before Spain's general elections.

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2008–present Spanish financial crisis

The 2008–present Spanish financial crisis, also known as the Great Recession in Spain or the Great Spanish Depression, began in 2008 during the world financial crisis of 2007–08.

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20th-century art

20th-century art—and what it became as modern art—began with modernism in the late 19th century.

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Redirects here:

Capital of Spain, City of Madrid, Demographics of Madrid, Geography of Madrid, Madrid (City), Madrid (Spain), Madrid (city), Madrid City, Madrid capital, Madrid, Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Madrid- Spain, Madrilena, Madrilene, Madrilenian, Madrileno, Madrileña, Madrileño, Mayrit, Municipality of Madrid, Mántŭa Carpetānṓrum, The weather in Madrid, UN/LOCODE:ESMAD.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid

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