Faster access than browser!
190 relations: Abies grandis, Abies lasiocarpa, Agathis, Amber, Amide, Ammonium, Anemophily, Apical dominance, Araucaria columnaris, Araucariaceae, Archegonium, Arginine, Aril, Biodiversity, Bird, Blue spruce, Calcium, Carbon sink, Carboniferous, Cascade Range, Cedrus, Cel, Cell (biology), Cell wall, Cephalotaxaceae, Chamaecyparis lawsoniana, Class (biology), Conifer cone, Conservation (ethic), Cordaitales, Cordaites, Corvidae, Cryptomeria, Cunninghamia, Cupressaceae, Cupressus, Cycad, Deciduous, Department of Conservation (New Zealand), Descriptive botanical names, Dinosaur, Douglas fir, Ecology, Embryo, Embryophyte, Eucalyptus regnans, Evergreen, Fertilisation, Fertilizer, Fir, ..., Flowering plant, Forest, Forestry, Fossil, Fungus, Gametophyte, Germination, Gin, Ginkgo, Ginkgoales, Glyptostrobus, Gondwana, Growing season, Guanidine, Gymnosperm, Herb, Herbivore, Heterospory, Hoarding (animal behavior), Holocene, Insect, International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, Invasive species, Jay, Juniper, Juniper berry, Keteleeria, Larch, Larix decidua, Larix kaempferi, Larva, Latitude, Leaf, Lepidothamnus laxifolius, Longhorn beetle, Lumber, Magnesium, Megaspore, Meiosis, Meristem, Mesozoic, Metasequoia, Microspore, Mitochondrion, Mitosis, Molecular biology, Monochamus scutellatus, Morphology (biology), Multicellular organism, Nageia, Neontology, New Zealand, Nitrate, Nitrogen, North America, Northern Hemisphere, Nutcracker (bird), Organelle, Paleozoic, Paper, Paraphyly, Pattern, Pennsylvanian (geology), Perennial plant, Permian–Triassic extinction event, Phosphorus, Phyllocladus, Phylum, Picea abies, Pinaceae, Pinales, Pine, Pine nut, Pinus brutia, Pinus contorta, Pinus engelmannii, Pinus leiophylla, Pinus longaeva, Pinus patula, Pinus pinaster, Pinus radiata, Plant, Plant nursery, Plant nutrition, Ploidy, Podocarpaceae, Pollen, Pollination, Potassium, Pseudolarix, Pseudotsuga, Pupa, Reproduction, Resin, Sciadopitys, Secondary growth, Seed, Seedling, Sequoia (genus), Sequoia sempervirens, Sequoiadendron, Sequoiadendron giganteum, Sequoioideae, Shrub, Silviculture, Softwood, South Africa, Spermatophyte, Sporangium, Sporophyll, Spruce, Stoma, Stone pine, Strobilus, Structure, Sulfur, Taiga, Taxaceae, Taxales, Taxodiaceae, Taxodium, Taxodium mucronatum, Taxon, Taxonomic rank, Taxus, Taxus baccata, Thuja, Torrey pine, Tree, Tropical rainforest, Tsuga, Ultraviolet, Vascular plant, Voltziales, Widdringtonia, Wilding conifer, Wind, Wood, Woody plant, Zygote. Expand index (140 more) »
Abies grandis
Abies grandis (grand fir, giant fir, lowland white fir, great silver fir, western white fir, Vancouver fir, or Oregon fir) is a fir native to the Pacific Northwest and Northern California of North America, occurring at altitudes of sea level to 1,800 m.
New!!: Pinophyta and Abies grandis · See more »
Abies lasiocarpa
Abies lasiocarpa, commonly called the subalpine fir or Rocky Mountain fir, is a western North American fir tree.
New!!: Pinophyta and Abies lasiocarpa · See more »
Agathis
Agathis, commonly known as kauri or dammar, is a genus of 22 species of evergreen tree.
New!!: Pinophyta and Agathis · See more »
Amber
Amber is fossilized tree resin, which has been appreciated for its color and natural beauty since Neolithic times.
New!!: Pinophyta and Amber · See more »
Amide
An amide (or or), also known as an acid amide, is a compound with the functional group RnE(O)xNR′2 (R and R′ refer to H or organic groups).
New!!: Pinophyta and Amide · See more »
Ammonium
The ammonium cation is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula.
New!!: Pinophyta and Ammonium · See more »
Anemophily
Anemophily or wind pollination is a form of pollination whereby pollen is distributed by wind.
New!!: Pinophyta and Anemophily · See more »
Apical dominance
Apical dominance is the phenomenon whereby the main, central stem of the plant is dominant over (i.e., grows more strongly than) other side stems; on a branch the main stem of the branch is further dominant over its own side branchlets.
New!!: Pinophyta and Apical dominance · See more »
Araucaria columnaris
Araucaria columnaris, the coral reef araucaria, Cook pine, New Caledonia pine, Cook araucaria, or columnar araucaria, is a species of conifer in the family Araucariaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Araucaria columnaris · See more »
Araucariaceae
Araucariaceae - known as araucarians - is a very ancient family of coniferous trees.
New!!: Pinophyta and Araucariaceae · See more »
Archegonium
An archegonium (pl: archegonia), from the ancient Greek ἀρχή ("beginning") and γόνος ("offspring"), is a multicellular structure or organ of the gametophyte phase of certain plants, producing and containing the ovum or female gamete.
New!!: Pinophyta and Archegonium · See more »
Arginine
Arginine (symbol Arg or R) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
New!!: Pinophyta and Arginine · See more »
Aril
An aril (pronounced), also called an arillus, is a specialized outgrowth from a seed that partly or completely covers the seed.
New!!: Pinophyta and Aril · See more »
Biodiversity
Biodiversity, a portmanteau of biological (life) and diversity, generally refers to the variety and variability of life on Earth.
New!!: Pinophyta and Biodiversity · See more »
Bird
Birds, also known as Aves, are a group of endothermic vertebrates, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweight skeleton.
New!!: Pinophyta and Bird · See more »
Blue spruce
The blue spruce, green spruce, white spruce, Colorado spruce, or Colorado blue spruce, with the scientific name Picea pungens, is a species of spruce tree.
New!!: Pinophyta and Blue spruce · See more »
Calcium
Calcium is a chemical element with symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
New!!: Pinophyta and Calcium · See more »
Carbon sink
A carbon sink is a natural or artificial reservoir that accumulates and stores some carbon-containing chemical compound for an indefinite period.
New!!: Pinophyta and Carbon sink · See more »
Carboniferous
The Carboniferous is a geologic period and system that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Permian Period, Mya.
New!!: Pinophyta and Carboniferous · See more »
Cascade Range
The Cascade Range or Cascades is a major mountain range of western North America, extending from southern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to Northern California.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cascade Range · See more »
Cedrus
Cedrus (common English name cedar) is a genus of coniferous trees in the plant family Pinaceae (subfamily Abietoideae).
New!!: Pinophyta and Cedrus · See more »
Cel
A cel, short for celluloid, is a transparent sheet on which objects are drawn or painted for traditional, hand-drawn animation.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cel · See more »
Cell (biology)
The cell (from Latin cella, meaning "small room") is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cell (biology) · See more »
Cell wall
A cell wall is a structural layer surrounding some types of cells, just outside the cell membrane.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cell wall · See more »
Cephalotaxaceae
Cephalotaxaceae is a small grouping of conifers, with three genera and about 20 species, closely allied to the Taxaceae, and included in that family by some botanists.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cephalotaxaceae · See more »
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana, known as Port Orford cedar or Lawson cypress, is a species of conifer in the genus Chamaecyparis, family Cupressaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Chamaecyparis lawsoniana · See more »
Class (biology)
In biological classification, class (classis) is a taxonomic rank, as well as a taxonomic unit, a taxon, in that rank.
New!!: Pinophyta and Class (biology) · See more »
Conifer cone
A cone (in formal botanical usage: strobilus, plural strobili) is an organ on plants in the division Pinophyta (conifers) that contains the reproductive structures.
New!!: Pinophyta and Conifer cone · See more »
Conservation (ethic)
Conservation is an ethic of resource use, allocation, and protection.
New!!: Pinophyta and Conservation (ethic) · See more »
Cordaitales
Cordaitales are an extinct order of woody plants that may have been early conifers, or which may have given rise to the conifers (Pinophyta), ginkgos (Ginkgophyta) and cycads (Cycadophyta).
New!!: Pinophyta and Cordaitales · See more »
Cordaites
Cordaites is an important genus of extinct gymnosperms which grew on wet ground similar to the Everglades in Florida.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cordaites · See more »
Corvidae
Corvidae is a cosmopolitan family of oscine passerine birds that contains the crows, ravens, rooks, jackdaws, jays, magpies, treepies, choughs, and nutcrackers.
New!!: Pinophyta and Corvidae · See more »
Cryptomeria
Cryptomeria (literally "hidden parts") is a monotypic genus of conifer in the cypress family Cupressaceae, formerly belonging to the family Taxodiaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cryptomeria · See more »
Cunninghamia
Cunninghamia is a genus of one or two living species of evergreen coniferous trees in the cypress family Cupressaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cunninghamia · See more »
Cupressaceae
Cupressaceae is a conifer family, the cypress family, with worldwide distribution.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cupressaceae · See more »
Cupressus
The genus Cupressus is one of several genera within the family Cupressaceae that have the common name cypress; for the others, see cypress.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cupressus · See more »
Cycad
Cycads are seed plants with a long fossil history that were formerly more abundant and more diverse than they are today.
New!!: Pinophyta and Cycad · See more »
Deciduous
In the fields of horticulture and botany, the term deciduous (/dɪˈsɪdʒuəs/) means "falling off at maturity" and "tending to fall off", in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed leaves, usually in the autumn; to the shedding of petals, after flowering; and to the shedding of ripe fruit.
New!!: Pinophyta and Deciduous · See more »
Department of Conservation (New Zealand)
The Department of Conservation (DOC) (Māori: Te Papa Atawhai) is the public service department of New Zealand charged with the conservation of New Zealand's natural and historical heritage.
New!!: Pinophyta and Department of Conservation (New Zealand) · See more »
Descriptive botanical names
Descriptive botanical names are scientific names of groups of plants that are irregular, not being derived systematically from the name of a type genus.
New!!: Pinophyta and Descriptive botanical names · See more »
Dinosaur
Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria.
New!!: Pinophyta and Dinosaur · See more »
Douglas fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii, commonly known as Douglas fir, Douglas-fir and Oregon pine, is an evergreen conifer species native to western North America.
New!!: Pinophyta and Douglas fir · See more »
Ecology
Ecology (from οἶκος, "house", or "environment"; -λογία, "study of") is the branch of biology which studies the interactions among organisms and their environment.
New!!: Pinophyta and Ecology · See more »
Embryo
An embryo is an early stage of development of a multicellular diploid eukaryotic organism.
New!!: Pinophyta and Embryo · See more »
Embryophyte
The Embryophyta are the most familiar group of green plants that form vegetation on earth.
New!!: Pinophyta and Embryophyte · See more »
Eucalyptus regnans
Eucalyptus regnans, known variously as mountain ash, swamp gum, or stringy gum, is a species of Eucalyptus native to Tasmania and the state of Victoria in southeastern Australia.
New!!: Pinophyta and Eucalyptus regnans · See more »
Evergreen
In botany, an evergreen is a plant that has leaves throughout the year, always green.
New!!: Pinophyta and Evergreen · See more »
Fertilisation
Fertilisation or fertilization (see spelling differences), also known as generative fertilisation, conception, fecundation, syngamy and impregnation, is the fusion of gametes to initiate the development of a new individual organism.
New!!: Pinophyta and Fertilisation · See more »
Fertilizer
A fertilizer (American English) or fertiliser (British English; see spelling differences) is any material of natural or synthetic origin (other than liming materials) that is applied to soils or to plant tissues to supply one or more plant nutrients essential to the growth of plants.
New!!: Pinophyta and Fertilizer · See more »
Fir
Firs (Abies) are a genus of 48–56 species of evergreen coniferous trees in the family Pinaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Fir · See more »
Flowering plant
The flowering plants, also known as angiosperms, Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants, with 416 families, approximately 13,164 known genera and c. 295,383 known species.
New!!: Pinophyta and Flowering plant · See more »
Forest
A forest is a large area dominated by trees.
New!!: Pinophyta and Forest · See more »
Forestry
Forestry is the science and craft of creating, managing, using, conserving, and repairing forests, woodlands, and associated resources to meet desired goals, needs, and values for human and environment benefits.
New!!: Pinophyta and Forestry · See more »
Fossil
A fossil (from Classical Latin fossilis; literally, "obtained by digging") is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age.
New!!: Pinophyta and Fossil · See more »
Fungus
A fungus (plural: fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.
New!!: Pinophyta and Fungus · See more »
Gametophyte
A gametophyte is one of the two alternating phases in the life cycle of plants and algae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Gametophyte · See more »
Germination
Germination is the process by which an organism grows from a seed or similar structure.
New!!: Pinophyta and Germination · See more »
Gin
Gin is liquor which derives its predominant flavour from juniper berries (Juniperus communis).
New!!: Pinophyta and Gin · See more »
Ginkgo
Ginkgo is a genus of highly unusual non-flowering plants.
New!!: Pinophyta and Ginkgo · See more »
Ginkgoales
Ginkgoales or Ginkgophyte is a gymnosperm order containing only one extant species: Ginkgo biloba, the ginkgo tree.
New!!: Pinophyta and Ginkgoales · See more »
Glyptostrobus
Glyptostrobus, is a small genus of conifers in the family Cupressaceae (formerly in the family Taxodiaceae).
New!!: Pinophyta and Glyptostrobus · See more »
Gondwana
Gondwana, or Gondwanaland, was a supercontinent that existed from the Neoproterozoic (about 550 million years ago) until the Carboniferous (about 320 million years ago).
New!!: Pinophyta and Gondwana · See more »
Growing season
The growing season is the part of the year during which local weather conditions (i.e. rainfall and temperature) permit normal plant growth.
New!!: Pinophyta and Growing season · See more »
Guanidine
Guanidine is the compound with the formula HNC(NH2)2.
New!!: Pinophyta and Guanidine · See more »
Gymnosperm
The gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that includes conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes.
New!!: Pinophyta and Gymnosperm · See more »
Herb
In general use, herbs are plants with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnishing food, in medicine, or as fragrances.
New!!: Pinophyta and Herb · See more »
Herbivore
A herbivore is an animal anatomically and physiologically adapted to eating plant material, for example foliage, for the main component of its diet.
New!!: Pinophyta and Herbivore · See more »
Heterospory
Heterospory is the production of spores of two different sizes and sexes by the sporophytes of land plants.
New!!: Pinophyta and Heterospory · See more »
Hoarding (animal behavior)
Hoarding or caching in animal behavior is the storage of food in locations hidden from the sight of both conspecifics (animals of the same or closely related species) and members of other species.
New!!: Pinophyta and Hoarding (animal behavior) · See more »
Holocene
The Holocene is the current geological epoch.
New!!: Pinophyta and Holocene · See more »
Insect
Insects or Insecta (from Latin insectum) are hexapod invertebrates and the largest group within the arthropod phylum.
New!!: Pinophyta and Insect · See more »
International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants
The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants, fungi and a few other groups of organisms, all those "traditionally treated as algae, fungi, or plants".
New!!: Pinophyta and International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants · See more »
Invasive species
An invasive species is a species that is not native to a specific location (an introduced species), and that has a tendency to spread to a degree believed to cause damage to the environment, human economy or human health.
New!!: Pinophyta and Invasive species · See more »
Jay
Jays are several species of medium-sized, usually colorful and noisy, passerine birds in the crow family, Corvidae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Jay · See more »
Juniper
Junipers are coniferous plants in the genus Juniperus of the cypress family Cupressaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Juniper · See more »
Juniper berry
A juniper berry is the female seed cone produced by the various species of junipers.
New!!: Pinophyta and Juniper berry · See more »
Keteleeria
Keteleeria is a genus of three species of coniferous trees in the family Pinaceae first described as a genus in 1866.
New!!: Pinophyta and Keteleeria · See more »
Larch
Larches are conifers in the genus Larix, of the family Pinaceae (subfamily Laricoideae).
New!!: Pinophyta and Larch · See more »
Larix decidua
Larix decidua, the European larch, is a species of larch native to the mountains of central Europe, in the Alps and Carpathian Mountains as well as the Pyrenees, with disjunct lowland populations in northern Poland and southern Lithuania.
New!!: Pinophyta and Larix decidua · See more »
Larix kaempferi
Larix kaempferi, the Japanese larch or karamatsu (唐松) in Japanese, is a species of larch native to Japan, in the mountains of Chūbu and Kantō regions in central Honshū.
New!!: Pinophyta and Larix kaempferi · See more »
Larva
A larva (plural: larvae) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults.
New!!: Pinophyta and Larva · See more »
Latitude
In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the Earth's surface.
New!!: Pinophyta and Latitude · See more »
Leaf
A leaf is an organ of a vascular plant and is the principal lateral appendage of the stem.
New!!: Pinophyta and Leaf · See more »
Lepidothamnus laxifolius
Lepidothamnus laxifolius, commonly known as the pygmy pine or mountain rimu, is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Lepidothamnus laxifolius · See more »
Longhorn beetle
The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae; also known as long-horned or longhorn beetles or longicorns) are a cosmopolitan family of beetles, typically characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than the beetle's body.
New!!: Pinophyta and Longhorn beetle · See more »
Lumber
Lumber (American English; used only in North America) or timber (used in the rest of the English speaking world) is a type of wood that has been processed into beams and planks, a stage in the process of wood production.
New!!: Pinophyta and Lumber · See more »
Magnesium
Magnesium is a chemical element with symbol Mg and atomic number 12.
New!!: Pinophyta and Magnesium · See more »
Megaspore
Megaspores, also called macrospores, are a type of spore that is present in heterosporous plants.
New!!: Pinophyta and Megaspore · See more »
Meiosis
Meiosis (from Greek μείωσις, meiosis, which means lessening) is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell that gave rise to them.
New!!: Pinophyta and Meiosis · See more »
Meristem
A meristem is the tissue in most plants containing undifferentiated cells (meristematic cells), found in zones of the plant where growth can take place.
New!!: Pinophyta and Meristem · See more »
Mesozoic
The Mesozoic Era is an interval of geological time from about.
New!!: Pinophyta and Mesozoic · See more »
Metasequoia
Metasequoia (dawn redwood) is a fast-growing, deciduous tree, and the sole living species, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, is one of three species of conifers known as redwoods.
New!!: Pinophyta and Metasequoia · See more »
Microspore
Microspores are land plant spores that develop into male gametophytes, whereas megaspores develop into female gametophytes.
New!!: Pinophyta and Microspore · See more »
Mitochondrion
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.
New!!: Pinophyta and Mitochondrion · See more »
Mitosis
In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei.
New!!: Pinophyta and Mitosis · See more »
Molecular biology
Molecular biology is a branch of biology which concerns the molecular basis of biological activity between biomolecules in the various systems of a cell, including the interactions between DNA, RNA, proteins and their biosynthesis, as well as the regulation of these interactions.
New!!: Pinophyta and Molecular biology · See more »
Monochamus scutellatus
Monochamus scutellatus, commonly known as the white-spotted sawyer or spruce sawyer, is a common wood-boring beetle found throughout North America.
New!!: Pinophyta and Monochamus scutellatus · See more »
Morphology (biology)
Morphology is a branch of biology dealing with the study of the form and structure of organisms and their specific structural features.
New!!: Pinophyta and Morphology (biology) · See more »
Multicellular organism
Multicellular organisms are organisms that consist of more than one cell, in contrast to unicellular organisms.
New!!: Pinophyta and Multicellular organism · See more »
Nageia
Nageia is a genus of conifers belonging to the podocarp family Podocarpaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Nageia · See more »
Neontology
Neontology is a part of biology that, in contrast to paleontology, deals with living (or, more generally, recent) organisms.
New!!: Pinophyta and Neontology · See more »
New Zealand
New Zealand (Aotearoa) is a sovereign island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.
New!!: Pinophyta and New Zealand · See more »
Nitrate
Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the molecular formula and a molecular mass of 62.0049 u.
New!!: Pinophyta and Nitrate · See more »
Nitrogen
Nitrogen is a chemical element with symbol N and atomic number 7.
New!!: Pinophyta and Nitrogen · See more »
North America
North America is a continent entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost all within the Western Hemisphere; it is also considered by some to be a northern subcontinent of the Americas.
New!!: Pinophyta and North America · See more »
Northern Hemisphere
The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator.
New!!: Pinophyta and Northern Hemisphere · See more »
Nutcracker (bird)
The nutcrackers (Nucifraga) are a genus of three species of passerine bird, in the family Corvidae, related to the jays and crows.
New!!: Pinophyta and Nutcracker (bird) · See more »
Organelle
In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, in which their function is vital for the cell to live.
New!!: Pinophyta and Organelle · See more »
Paleozoic
The Paleozoic (or Palaeozoic) Era (from the Greek palaios (παλαιός), "old" and zoe (ζωή), "life", meaning "ancient life") is the earliest of three geologic eras of the Phanerozoic Eon.
New!!: Pinophyta and Paleozoic · See more »
Paper
Paper is a thin material produced by pressing together moist fibres of cellulose pulp derived from wood, rags or grasses, and drying them into flexible sheets.
New!!: Pinophyta and Paper · See more »
Paraphyly
In taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's last common ancestor and all descendants of that ancestor excluding a few—typically only one or two—monophyletic subgroups.
New!!: Pinophyta and Paraphyly · See more »
Pattern
A pattern is a discernible regularity in the world or in a manmade design.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pattern · See more »
Pennsylvanian (geology)
The Pennsylvanian (also known as Upper Carboniferous or Late Carboniferous) is, in the ICS geologic timescale, the younger of two subperiods (or upper of two subsystems) of the Carboniferous Period.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pennsylvanian (geology) · See more »
Perennial plant
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years.
New!!: Pinophyta and Perennial plant · See more »
Permian–Triassic extinction event
The Permian–Triassic (P–Tr or P–T) extinction event, colloquially known as the Great Dying, the End-Permian Extinction or the Great Permian Extinction, occurred about 252 Ma (million years) ago, forming the boundary between the Permian and Triassic geologic periods, as well as the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras.
New!!: Pinophyta and Permian–Triassic extinction event · See more »
Phosphorus
Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15.
New!!: Pinophyta and Phosphorus · See more »
Phyllocladus
Phyllocladus, the celery pines, is a small genus of conifers, now usually treated in the family Podocarpaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Phyllocladus · See more »
Phylum
In biology, a phylum (plural: phyla) is a level of classification or taxonomic rank below Kingdom and above Class.
New!!: Pinophyta and Phylum · See more »
Picea abies
Picea abies, the Norway spruce, is a species of spruce native to Northern, Central and Eastern Europe.
New!!: Pinophyta and Picea abies · See more »
Pinaceae
The Pinaceae (pine family) are trees or shrubs, including many of the well-known conifers of commercial importance such as cedars, firs, hemlocks, larches, pines and spruces.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinaceae · See more »
Pinales
The order Pinales in the division Pinophyta, class Pinopsida, comprises all the extant conifers.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinales · See more »
Pine
A pine is any conifer in the genus Pinus,, of the family Pinaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pine · See more »
Pine nut
Pine nuts (also called piñon or pignoli /pinˈyōlē/) are the edible seeds of pines (family Pinaceae, genus Pinus).
New!!: Pinophyta and Pine nut · See more »
Pinus brutia
Pinus brutia, the Turkish pine, is a pine native to the eastern Mediterranean region.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus brutia · See more »
Pinus contorta
Pinus contorta, with the common names lodgepole pine and shore pine, and also known as twisted pine, and contorta pine, is a common tree in western North America.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus contorta · See more »
Pinus engelmannii
Pinus engelmannii, commonly known as the Apache pine, is a tree of Northern Mexico, in the Sierra Madre Occidental with its range extending a short distance into the United States in southwestern New Mexico and southeastern Arizona.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus engelmannii · See more »
Pinus leiophylla
Pinus leiophylla, commonly known as Chihuahua pine, smooth-leaf pine,Pinus leiophylla was originally described and published in Linnaea 6:354.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus leiophylla · See more »
Pinus longaeva
Pinus longaeva (commonly referred to as the Great Basin bristlecone pine, intermountain bristlecone pine, or western bristlecone pine) is a long-living species of bristlecone pine tree found in the higher mountains of California, Nevada, and Utah.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus longaeva · See more »
Pinus patula
Pinus patula, commonly known as patula pine, spreading-leaved pine, or Mexican weeping pine, and in Spanish as pino patula or pino llorón, (patula Latin.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus patula · See more »
Pinus pinaster
Pinus pinaster, the maritime pine or cluster pine, is a pine native to the Mediterranean region.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus pinaster · See more »
Pinus radiata
Pinus radiata, family Pinaceae, the Monterey pine, insignis pine or radiata pine, is a species of pine native to the Central Coast of California and Mexico (Guadalupe Island and Cedros island).
New!!: Pinophyta and Pinus radiata · See more »
Plant
Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Plant · See more »
Plant nursery
A nursery is a place where plants are propagated and grown to usable size.
New!!: Pinophyta and Plant nursery · See more »
Plant nutrition
Plant nutrition is the study of the chemical elements and compounds necessary for plant growth, plant metabolism and their external supply.
New!!: Pinophyta and Plant nutrition · See more »
Ploidy
Ploidy is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes.
New!!: Pinophyta and Ploidy · See more »
Podocarpaceae
Podocarpaceae is a large family of mainly Southern Hemisphere conifers, comprising about 156 species of evergreen trees and shrubs.
New!!: Pinophyta and Podocarpaceae · See more »
Pollen
Pollen is a fine to coarse powdery substance comprising pollen grains which are male microgametophytes of seed plants, which produce male gametes (sperm cells).
New!!: Pinophyta and Pollen · See more »
Pollination
Pollination is the transfer of pollen from a male part of a plant to a female part of a plant, enabling later fertilisation and the production of seeds, most often by an animal or by wind.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pollination · See more »
Potassium
Potassium is a chemical element with symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number 19.
New!!: Pinophyta and Potassium · See more »
Pseudolarix
Pseudolarix is a monotypic genus of conifer in the family Pinaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pseudolarix · See more »
Pseudotsuga
Pseudotsuga is a genus of evergreen coniferous trees in the family Pinaceae (subfamily Laricoideae).
New!!: Pinophyta and Pseudotsuga · See more »
Pupa
A pupa (pūpa, "doll"; plural: pūpae) is the life stage of some insects undergoing transformation between immature and mature stages.
New!!: Pinophyta and Pupa · See more »
Reproduction
Reproduction (or procreation or breeding) is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parents".
New!!: Pinophyta and Reproduction · See more »
Resin
In polymer chemistry and materials science, resin is a "solid or highly viscous substance" of plant or synthetic origin that is typically convertible into polymers.
New!!: Pinophyta and Resin · See more »
Sciadopitys
Sciadopitys verticillata, koyamaki, or Japanese umbrella-pine, is a unique conifer endemic to Japan.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sciadopitys · See more »
Secondary growth
In botany, secondary growth is the growth that results from cell division in the cambia or lateral meristems and that causes the stems and roots to thicken, while primary growth is growth that occurs as a result of cell division at the tips of stems and roots, causing them to elongate, and gives rise to primary tissue.
New!!: Pinophyta and Secondary growth · See more »
Seed
A seed is an embryonic plant enclosed in a protective outer covering.
New!!: Pinophyta and Seed · See more »
Seedling
A seedling is a young plant sporophyte developing out of a plant embryo from a seed.
New!!: Pinophyta and Seedling · See more »
Sequoia (genus)
Sequoia is a genus of redwood coniferous trees in the subfamily Sequoioideae of the family Cupressaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sequoia (genus) · See more »
Sequoia sempervirens
Sequoia sempervirens Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607 is the sole living species of the genus Sequoia in the cypress family Cupressaceae (formerly treated in Taxodiaceae).
New!!: Pinophyta and Sequoia sempervirens · See more »
Sequoiadendron
Sequoiadendron is a genus of evergreen trees, with two species, only one of which survives to the present.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sequoiadendron · See more »
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sequoiadendron giganteum (giant sequoia; also known as giant redwood, Sierra redwood, Sierran redwood, Wellingtonia or simply Big Treea nickname used by John Muir) is the sole living species in the genus Sequoiadendron, and one of three species of coniferous trees known as redwoods, classified in the family Cupressaceae in the subfamily Sequoioideae, together with Sequoia sempervirens (coast redwood) and Metasequoia glyptostroboides (dawn redwood).
New!!: Pinophyta and Sequoiadendron giganteum · See more »
Sequoioideae
Sequoioideae (redwoods) is a subfamily of coniferous trees within the family Cupressaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sequoioideae · See more »
Shrub
A shrub or bush is a small to medium-sized woody plant.
New!!: Pinophyta and Shrub · See more »
Silviculture
Silviculture is the practice of controlling the establishment, growth, composition, health, and quality of forests to meet diverse needs and values.
New!!: Pinophyta and Silviculture · See more »
Softwood
Scots Pine, a typical and well-known softwood Softwood is wood from gymnosperm trees such as conifers.
New!!: Pinophyta and Softwood · See more »
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa.
New!!: Pinophyta and South Africa · See more »
Spermatophyte
The spermatophytes, also known as phanerogams or phenogamae, comprise those plants that produce seeds, hence the alternative name seed plants.
New!!: Pinophyta and Spermatophyte · See more »
Sporangium
A sporangium (pl., sporangia) (modern Latin, from Greek σπόρος (sporos) ‘spore’ + αγγείον (angeion) ‘vessel’) is an enclosure in which spores are formed.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sporangium · See more »
Sporophyll
A sporophyll is a leaf that bears sporangia.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sporophyll · See more »
Spruce
A spruce is a tree of the genus Picea, a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal (taiga) regions of the Earth.
New!!: Pinophyta and Spruce · See more »
Stoma
In botany, a stoma (plural "stomata"), also called a stomata (plural "stomates") (from Greek στόμα, "mouth"), is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that facilitates gas exchange.
New!!: Pinophyta and Stoma · See more »
Stone pine
The stone pine, botanical name Pinus pinea, also known as the Italian stone pine, umbrella pine and parasol pine, is a tree from the pine family (Pinaceae).
New!!: Pinophyta and Stone pine · See more »
Strobilus
A strobilus (plural: strobili) is a structure present on many land plant species consisting of sporangia-bearing structures densely aggregated along a stem.
New!!: Pinophyta and Strobilus · See more »
Structure
Structure is an arrangement and organization of interrelated elements in a material object or system, or the object or system so organized.
New!!: Pinophyta and Structure · See more »
Sulfur
Sulfur or sulphur is a chemical element with symbol S and atomic number 16.
New!!: Pinophyta and Sulfur · See more »
Taiga
Taiga (p; from Turkic), also known as boreal forest or snow forest, is a biome characterized by coniferous forests consisting mostly of pines, spruces and larches.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taiga · See more »
Taxaceae
Taxaceae, commonly called the yew family, is a coniferous family which includes seven genera and about 30 species of plants, or in older interpretations three genera and 7 to 12 species.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxaceae · See more »
Taxales
The plant order Taxales was until recently treated as a distinct order in the division Pinophyta, class Pinopsida, and included only those species in the family Taxaceae, known commonly as yews.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxales · See more »
Taxodiaceae
The Taxodiaceae were at one time regarded as a distinct plant family comprising the following ten genera of coniferous trees.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxodiaceae · See more »
Taxodium
Taxodium is a genus of one to three species (depending on taxonomic opinion) of extremely flood-tolerant conifers in the cypress family, Cupressaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxodium · See more »
Taxodium mucronatum
Taxodium mucronatum, also known as Montezuma bald cypress, Montezuma cypress, sabino, or ahuehuete is a species of Taxodium that is native to Mexico, and Guatemala.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxodium mucronatum · See more »
Taxon
In biology, a taxon (plural taxa; back-formation from taxonomy) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxon · See more »
Taxonomic rank
In biological classification, taxonomic rank is the relative level of a group of organisms (a taxon) in a taxonomic hierarchy.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxonomic rank · See more »
Taxus
Taxus is a small genus of coniferous trees or shrubs in the yew family Taxaceae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxus · See more »
Taxus baccata
Taxus baccata is a conifer native to western, central and southern Europe, northwest Africa, northern Iran and southwest Asia.
New!!: Pinophyta and Taxus baccata · See more »
Thuja
Thuja is a genus of coniferous trees in the Cupressaceae (cypress family).
New!!: Pinophyta and Thuja · See more »
Torrey pine
The Torrey pine, Pinus torreyana, is a rare pine species in the United States.
New!!: Pinophyta and Torrey pine · See more »
Tree
In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species.
New!!: Pinophyta and Tree · See more »
Tropical rainforest
Tropical rainforests are rainforests that occur in areas of tropical rainforest climate in which there is no dry season – all months have an average precipitation of at least 60 mm – and may also be referred to as lowland equatorial evergreen rainforest.
New!!: Pinophyta and Tropical rainforest · See more »
Tsuga
Tsuga (from 栂 (ツガ), the name of Tsuga sieboldii) is a genus of conifers in the subfamily Abietoideae.
New!!: Pinophyta and Tsuga · See more »
Ultraviolet
Ultraviolet (UV) is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength from 10 nm to 400 nm, shorter than that of visible light but longer than X-rays.
New!!: Pinophyta and Ultraviolet · See more »
Vascular plant
Vascular plants (from Latin vasculum: duct), also known as tracheophytes (from the equivalent Greek term trachea) and also higher plants, form a large group of plants (c. 308,312 accepted known species) that are defined as those land plants that have lignified tissues (the xylem) for conducting water and minerals throughout the plant.
New!!: Pinophyta and Vascular plant · See more »
Voltziales
Voltziales is an extinct order of trees related to modern conifers.
New!!: Pinophyta and Voltziales · See more »
Widdringtonia
Widdringtonia is a genus of coniferous trees in the Cupressaceae (cypress family).
New!!: Pinophyta and Widdringtonia · See more »
Wilding conifer
Wilding conifers, also known as wilding pines, are invasive trees in the high country of New Zealand.
New!!: Pinophyta and Wilding conifer · See more »
Wind
Wind is the flow of gases on a large scale.
New!!: Pinophyta and Wind · See more »
Wood
Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants.
New!!: Pinophyta and Wood · See more »
Woody plant
A woody plant is a plant that produces wood as its structural tissue.
New!!: Pinophyta and Woody plant · See more »
Zygote
A zygote (from Greek ζυγωτός zygōtos "joined" or "yoked", from ζυγοῦν zygoun "to join" or "to yoke") is a eukaryotic cell formed by a fertilization event between two gametes.
New!!: Pinophyta and Zygote · See more »
Redirects here:
Conifer, Coniferae, Coniferalus, Coniferophyta, Coniferopsida, Coniferous, Coniferous forest, Coniferous tree, Coniferous trees, Conifers, Conifiers, Conifir, Needle (botany), Pinophyte, Pinopsida.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinophyta
