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Pituitary gland and Vasopressin

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Pituitary gland and Vasopressin

Pituitary gland vs. Vasopressin

The pituitary gland or hypophysis is an endocrine gland in vertebrates. Human vasopressin, also called antidiuretic hormone (ADH), arginine vasopressin (AVP) or argipressin, is a hormone synthesized from the AVP gene as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus, and is converted to AVP.

Similarities between Pituitary gland and Vasopressin

Pituitary gland and Vasopressin have 25 things in common (in Unionpedia): Adrenocorticotropic hormone, Amphibian, Anterior pituitary, Bird, Blood pressure, Corticotropic cell, Hormone, Hypophyseal portal system, Hypothalamus, Hypothyroidism, Kidney, Lungfish, Magnocellular neurosecretory cell, Mammal, Median eminence, Octopus, Oxytocin, Paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, Parvocellular neurosecretory cell, Pituitary stalk, Posterior pituitary, Reptile, Supraoptic nucleus, Vasopressin, Vertebrate.

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; also adrenocorticotropin, corticotropin) is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.

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Amphibian

Amphibians are ectothermic, anamniotic, four-limbed vertebrate animals that constitute the class Amphibia.

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Anterior pituitary

A major organ of the endocrine system, the anterior pituitary (also called the adenohypophysis or pars anterior) is the glandular, anterior lobe that together with the posterior lobe (posterior pituitary, or the neurohypophysis) makes up the pituitary gland (hypophysis) which, in humans, is located at the base of the brain, protruding off the bottom of the hypothalamus.

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Bird

Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweight skeleton.

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Blood pressure

Blood pressure (BP) is the pressure of circulating blood against the walls of blood vessels.

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Corticotropic cell

Corticotropic cells, (corticotropes or corticotrophs) are basophilic cells in the anterior pituitary that produce pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) which undergoes cleavage to adrenocorticotropin (ACTH), β-lipotropin (β-LPH), and melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH).

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Hormone

A hormone (from the Greek participle ὁρμῶν, "setting in motion") is a class of signaling molecules in multicellular organisms that are sent to distant organs or tissues by complex biological processes to regulate physiology and behavior.

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Hypophyseal portal system

The hypophyseal portal system is a system of blood vessels in the microcirculation at the base of the brain, connecting the hypothalamus with the anterior pituitary.

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Hypothalamus

The hypothalamus (hypothalami) is a small part of the vertebrate brain that contains a number of nuclei with a variety of functions.

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Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism (also called underactive thyroid, low thyroid or hypothyreosis) is a disorder of the endocrine system in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones.

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Kidney

In humans, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped blood-filtering organs that are a multilobar, multipapillary form of mammalian kidneys, usually without signs of external lobulation.

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Lungfish

Lungfish are freshwater vertebrates belonging to the class Dipnoi.

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Magnocellular neurosecretory cell

Magnocellular neurosecretory cells are large neuroendocrine cells within the supraoptic nucleus and paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus.

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Mammal

A mammal is a vertebrate animal of the class Mammalia.

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Median eminence

The median eminence is generally defined as the portion of the ventral hypothalamus from which the portal vessels arise.

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Octopus

An octopus (octopuses or octopodes) is a soft-bodied, eight-limbed mollusc of the order Octopoda. The order consists of some 300 species and is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids, cuttlefish, and nautiloids.

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Oxytocin

Oxytocin is a peptide hormone and neuropeptide normally produced in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary.

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Paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus

The paraventricular nucleus (PVN, PVA, or PVH) is a nucleus in the hypothalamus.

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Parvocellular neurosecretory cell

Parvocellular neurosecretory cells are small neurons that produce hypothalamic releasing and inhibiting hormones.

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Pituitary stalk

The pituitary stalk, also known as the infundibular stalk (or simply the infundible), Fenderson's funnel, or the hypothalamo-(neuro)hypophyseal tract, is the connection between the hypothalamus and the neurohypophysis.

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Posterior pituitary

The posterior pituitary (or neurohypophysis) is the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland which is part of the endocrine system.

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Reptile

Reptiles, as commonly defined, are a group of tetrapods with usually an ectothermic ('cold-blooded') metabolism and amniotic development.

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Supraoptic nucleus

The supraoptic nucleus (SON) is a nucleus of magnocellular neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamus of the mammalian brain.

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Vasopressin

Human vasopressin, also called antidiuretic hormone (ADH), arginine vasopressin (AVP) or argipressin, is a hormone synthesized from the AVP gene as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus, and is converted to AVP.

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Vertebrate

Vertebrates are deuterostomal animals with bony or cartilaginous axial endoskeleton — known as the vertebral column, spine or backbone — around and along the spinal cord, including all fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.

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The list above answers the following questions

Pituitary gland and Vasopressin Comparison

Pituitary gland has 114 relations, while Vasopressin has 214. As they have in common 25, the Jaccard index is 7.62% = 25 / (114 + 214).

References

This article shows the relationship between Pituitary gland and Vasopressin. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit: