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Srivijaya

Index Srivijaya

Srivijaya (Sriwijaya), also spelled Sri Vijaya, was a Buddhist thalassocratic empire based on the island of Sumatra (in modern-day Indonesia) that influenced much of Southeast Asia. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 275 relations: A Record of Buddhist Practices Sent Home from the Southern Sea, Ahmad ibn Rustah, Airlangga, Aloe, Amaravati art, Angkor, Anjuk Ladang inscription, Arabian Peninsula, Arabic, Arabs, Atiśa, Avalokiteśvara, Bahal temple, Balaputra, Bamboo, Bangka Island, Barumun River, Batang Hari River, Belitung shipwreck, Bengal, Bhikkhu, Biancaea sappan, Bidor, Black pepper, Borneo, Borobudur, Brahmin, Brick, Brocade, Buddhism, Buddhist art, Bukit Seguntang, Bumiayu temple, Caliphate, Camphor, Cardamom, Carita Parahyangan, Caste, Central Java, Ceramic, Chaiya district, Champa, China, Chinese language, Chinese people, Chola dynasty, Chola Empire, Chola invasion of Srivijaya, Chudamani Vihara, Cinnamon, ... Expand index (225 more) »

  2. 1377 disestablishments in Indonesia
  3. Early kingdoms in Malaysian history
  4. Former countries in Malaysian history
  5. Former countries in Philippine history
  6. Former countries in Thai history
  7. Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia
  8. Indianized kingdoms
  9. Pre-Muslim kingdoms in Malaysian history
  10. States and territories disestablished in 1377
  11. States and territories established the 650s
  12. Tributaries of Imperial China

A Record of Buddhist Practices Sent Home from the Southern Sea

A Record of Buddhist Practices Sent Home from the Southern Sea, also known as the Nanhai Jigui Neifa Zhuan and by other translations, is a Buddhist travelogue by the Tang Chinese monk Yijing detailing his twenty five-year stay in India and Srivijaya between the years 671 and 695CE.

See Srivijaya and A Record of Buddhist Practices Sent Home from the Southern Sea

Ahmad ibn Rustah

Ahmad ibn Rusta Isfahani (Aḥmad ibn Rusta Iṣfahānī), more commonly known as ibn Rusta (ابن رسته, also spelled ibn Roste), was a tenth-century Muslim Persian explorer and geographer born in Rosta, Isfahan in the Abbasid Caliphate.

See Srivijaya and Ahmad ibn Rustah

Airlangga

Airlangga (also spelled Erlangga), regnal name Rakai Halu Sri Lokeswara Dharmawangsa Airlangga Anantawikramottunggadewa (born 1002 in Bali, Indonesia – died 1049 in Java), was the only king of the Kingdom of Kahuripan.

See Srivijaya and Airlangga

Aloe

Aloe (also written Aloë) is a genus containing over 650 species of flowering succulent plants.

See Srivijaya and Aloe

Amaravati art

Amaravati school of art is an ancient Indian art style that evolved in the region of Amaravati (then known as Dhānyakaṭaka) in the modern-day Andhra Pradesh from 2nd century BCE to the end of the 3rd century CE.

See Srivijaya and Amaravati art

Angkor

Angkor (អង្គរ, 'Capital city'), also known as Yasodharapura (យសោធរបុរៈ; यशोधरपुर),Headly, Robert K.; Chhor, Kylin; Lim, Lam Kheng; Kheang, Lim Hak; Chun, Chen.

See Srivijaya and Angkor

Anjuk Ladang inscription

Anjuk Ladang inscription is a stone stele inscription dated to the year 859 Saka (L.-C. Damais' version, 937 CE) or 857 Saka (Brandes' version, 935 CE) issued by King Sri Isyana (Pu Sindok) of Kingdom of Mataram after moving his capital to the eastern part of Java.

See Srivijaya and Anjuk Ladang inscription

Arabian Peninsula

The Arabian Peninsula (شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَة الْعَرَبِيَّة,, "Arabian Peninsula" or جَزِيرَةُ الْعَرَب,, "Island of the Arabs"), or Arabia, is a peninsula in West Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate.

See Srivijaya and Arabian Peninsula

Arabic

Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.

See Srivijaya and Arabic

Arabs

The Arabs (عَرَب, DIN 31635:, Arabic pronunciation), also known as the Arab people (الشَّعْبَ الْعَرَبِيّ), are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa.

See Srivijaya and Arabs

Atiśa

Atīśa (c. 982–1054) was a Buddhist religious leader and master from Bengal.

See Srivijaya and Atiśa

Avalokiteśvara

In Buddhism, Avalokiteśvara (meaning "God looking down (upon the world)", IPA), also known as Lokeśvara ("Lord of the World") and Chenrezig (in Tibetan), is a tenth-level bodhisattva associated with great compassion (mahakaruṇā).

See Srivijaya and Avalokiteśvara

Bahal temple

Candi Bahal, also known as Biaro Bahal (biaro, derived from vihara, a monastery) or Candi Portibi (Batak portibi, derived from prithivi, "earth") is Vajrayana Buddhist candi complex in Bahal village, Padang Bolak, Portibi, Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Bahal temple

Balaputra

Balaputradewa was the maharaja of Srivijaya in the 9th century CE as well as the former head of the Sailendra dynasty.

See Srivijaya and Balaputra

Bamboo

Bamboos are a diverse group of mostly evergreen perennial flowering plants making up the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae.

See Srivijaya and Bamboo

Bangka Island

Bangka is an island lying east of Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Bangka Island

Barumun River

Barumun River is a Sumatran river that begins in Siraisan, Padang Lawas Regency in the southeastern North Sumatra, Indonesia, about 1,200 km northwest of the capital Jakarta.

See Srivijaya and Barumun River

Batang Hari River

The Batang Hari (Sungai Batanghari) is the longest river in Sumatra island, Indonesia, about northwest of the capital Jakarta.

See Srivijaya and Batang Hari River

Belitung shipwreck

The Belitung shipwreck (also called the Tang shipwreck or Batu Hitam shipwreck) is the wreck of an Arabian dhow which sank around 830 AD.

See Srivijaya and Belitung shipwreck

Bengal

Geographical distribution of the Bengali language Bengal (Bôṅgo) or endonym Bangla (Bāṅlā) is a historical geographical, ethnolinguistic and cultural term referring to a region in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal.

See Srivijaya and Bengal

Bhikkhu

A bhikkhu (Pali: भिक्खु, Sanskrit: भिक्षु, bhikṣu) is an ordained male in Buddhist monasticism.

See Srivijaya and Bhikkhu

Biancaea sappan

Biancaea sappan is a species of flowering tree in the legume family, Fabaceae, that is native to tropical Asia.

See Srivijaya and Biancaea sappan

Bidor

Bidor (Jawi: بيدور, Chinese: 美羅) is a town and mukim in Batang Padang District, southern Perak, Malaysia.

See Srivijaya and Bidor

Black pepper

Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit (the peppercorn), which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning.

See Srivijaya and Black pepper

Borneo

Borneo (also known as Kalimantan in the Indonesian language) is the third-largest island in the world, with an area of.

See Srivijaya and Borneo

Borobudur

Borobudur, also transcribed Barabudur (Candi Borobudur, Candhi Barabudhur), is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist temple in Magelang Regency, near the city of Magelang and the town of Muntilan, in Central Java, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Borobudur

Brahmin

Brahmin (brāhmaṇa) is a varna (caste) within Hindu society.

See Srivijaya and Brahmin

Brick

A brick is a type of construction material used to build walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction.

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Brocade

Brocade is a class of richly decorative shuttle-woven fabrics, often made in coloured silks and sometimes with gold and silver threads.

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Buddhism

Buddhism, also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE.

See Srivijaya and Buddhism

Buddhist art

Buddhist art is visual art produced in the context of Buddhism.

See Srivijaya and Buddhist art

Bukit Seguntang

Bukit Seguntang or Bukit Siguntang (English: Seguntang Hill or Siguntang Hill) is a 29–30 metres high small hill located at the northern bank of Musi River and within the vicinity of Palembang, capital city of South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Bukit Seguntang

Bumiayu temple

Bumiayu temple compound, or locally known as Candi Bumiayu, is a Sumatran Shivaist Hindu temple complex located near the banks of Lematang river, precisely in Bumiayu village, Tanah Abang district, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Bumiayu temple

Caliphate

A caliphate or khilāfah (خِلَافَةْ) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) that originated in the 7th century Arabia, whose political identity is based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad and the identification of a monarch called caliph (خَلِيفَةْ) as his heir and successor.

See Srivijaya and Caliphate

Camphor

Camphor is a waxy, colorless solid with a strong aroma.

See Srivijaya and Camphor

Cardamom

Cardamom, sometimes cardamon or cardamum, is a spice made from the seeds of several plants in the genera Elettaria and Amomum in the family Zingiberaceae.

See Srivijaya and Cardamom

Carita Parahyangan

Carita Parahyangan (Tale of Parahyangan, official Sundanese script) is a text contained in a single manuscript written around the late 16th century, registered as Kropak 406 from the former collection of the Bataviaasch Genootschap voor Kunsten en Wetenschappen (Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences), now in the Perpustakaan Nasional (National Library) in Jakarta.

See Srivijaya and Carita Parahyangan

Caste

A caste is a fixed social group into which an individual is born within a particular system of social stratification: a caste system.

See Srivijaya and Caste

Central Java

Central Java (Jawa Tengah, Jawi Madya) is a province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java.

See Srivijaya and Central Java

Ceramic

A ceramic is any of the various hard, brittle, heat-resistant, and corrosion-resistant materials made by shaping and then firing an inorganic, nonmetallic material, such as clay, at a high temperature.

See Srivijaya and Ceramic

Chaiya district

Chaiya (ไชยา) is a former capital district (Amphoe mueang) of Surat Thani province, Southern Thailand.

See Srivijaya and Chaiya district

Champa

Champa (Cham: ꨌꩌꨛꨩ; ចាម្ប៉ា; Chiêm Thành 占城 or Chăm Pa 占婆) was a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is present-day central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd century CE until 1832. Srivijaya and Champa are Indianized kingdoms.

See Srivijaya and Champa

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

See Srivijaya and China

Chinese language

Chinese is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China.

See Srivijaya and Chinese language

Chinese people

The Chinese people, or simply Chinese, are people or ethnic groups identified with China, usually through ethnicity, nationality, citizenship, or other affiliation.

See Srivijaya and Chinese people

Chola dynasty

The Chola dynasty was a Tamil dynasty originating from southern India.

See Srivijaya and Chola dynasty

Chola Empire

The Chola Empire, which is often referred to as the Imperial Cholas, was a medieval Indian, thalassocratic empire that was established by the Chola dynasty that rose to prominence during the middle of the ninth century and united southern India under their rule.

See Srivijaya and Chola Empire

Chola invasion of Srivijaya

In 1025 CE, the Chola Emperor Rajendra I launched naval raids on Srivijaya in maritime Southeast Asia.

See Srivijaya and Chola invasion of Srivijaya

Chudamani Vihara

Chudamani Vihara was a Buddhist vihara (monastery) in Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India.

See Srivijaya and Chudamani Vihara

Cinnamon

Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus Cinnamomum.

See Srivijaya and Cinnamon

Cirebon shipwreck

The Cirebon shipwreck is a late 9th to 10th-century shipwreck discovered in 2003, in the Java Sea offshore of Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Cirebon shipwreck

Clove

Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum.

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Confederation

A confederation (also known as a confederacy or league) is a political union of sovereign states or communities united for purposes of common action.

See Srivijaya and Confederation

Confluence

In geography, a confluence (also: conflux) occurs where two or more watercourses join to form a single channel.

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Cotton

Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants of the genus Gossypium in the mallow family Malvaceae.

See Srivijaya and Cotton

Cudamani Warmadewa

Sri Cudamani Warmadewa or Sri Cudamani Varmadeva or written as Shi-li-zhu-luo-wu-ni-fo-ma-tiao-hua (Chinese transcription), was an emperor of Srivijaya which belongs to the Sailendra dynasty, who reigned in Kedah in the late 10th century CE (circa 988 to 1004).

See Srivijaya and Cudamani Warmadewa

Darrell Tryon

Darrell T. Tryon (20 July 1942 – 15 May 2013) was a New Zealand-born linguist, academic, and specialist in Austronesian languages.

See Srivijaya and Darrell Tryon

Datuk

Datuk (or its variant Dato or Datu) is a Malay title commonly used in Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia, as well as a traditional title by Minangkabau people in West Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Datuk

Devaraja

Devaraja was a religious order of the "god-king," or deified monarch in medieval Southeast Asia. Srivijaya and Devaraja are Indianized kingdoms.

See Srivijaya and Devaraja

Dharanindra

Dharanindra or commonly known as King Indra was the ruler of the Sailendra dynasty who was the Emperor of Mataram in Central Java and Srivijaya in South Sumatera.

See Srivijaya and Dharanindra

Dharmakīrtiśrī

Dharmakīrtiśrī (Tibetan: Serlingpa;;, literally "from Suvarnadvīpa"), also known as Kulānta and Suvarṇadvipi Dharmakīrti, was a renowned 10th century Buddhist teacher.

See Srivijaya and Dharmakīrtiśrī

Dharmakirti

Dharmakīrti (fl.; Tibetan: ཆོས་ཀྱི་གྲགས་པ་; Wylie: chos kyi grags pa), was an influential Indian Buddhist philosopher who worked at Nālandā.

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Dharmasetu

Dharmasetu was an 8th-century Maharaja of Srivijaya.

See Srivijaya and Dharmasetu

Dharmasraya

Dharmasraya is the capital of the 11th century Buddhist polity known as Melayu Kingdom, based on the Batanghari river system in modern-day West Sumatra and Jambi, on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. Srivijaya and Dharmasraya are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Dharmasraya

Dharmawangsa

Dharmawangsa, stylized regnal name Sri Maharaja Isyana Dharmawangsa Teguh Anantawikramottunggadewa (died 1016) of the Isyana dynasty, was the last Hindu raja of the Kingdom of Mataram, who reigned from 990 to 1016 CE.

See Srivijaya and Dharmawangsa

Dutch East Indies

The Dutch East Indies, also known as the Netherlands East Indies (Nederlands(ch)-Indië) and Dutch Indonesia, was a Dutch colony with territory mostly comprising the modern state of Indonesia, which declared independence on 17 August 1945. Srivijaya and Dutch East Indies are former countries in Malaysian history.

See Srivijaya and Dutch East Indies

Dutch language

Dutch (Nederlands.) is a West Germanic language, spoken by about 25 million people as a first language and 5 million as a second language and is the third most spoken Germanic language.

See Srivijaya and Dutch language

Early Nusantara coins

By the 10th-century, Java had one of the most complex economies in Southeast Asia.

See Srivijaya and Early Nusantara coins

East Java

East Java (Jawa Timur, Jawi Wetan, Jhâbâ Tèmor) is a province of Indonesia located in the easternmost third of Java island.

See Srivijaya and East Java

East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency

East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency (Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur) is a regency of South Sumatra Province, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency

Eastern Indonesia

Eastern Indonesia (or East Indonesia) is one of the two main geographical regions of Indonesia, the other being Western Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Eastern Indonesia

Empire

An empire is a political unit made up of several territories, military outposts, and peoples, "usually created by conquest, and divided between a dominant center and subordinate peripheries".

See Srivijaya and Empire

Entrepôt

An entrepôt or transshipment port is a port, city, or trading post where merchandise may be imported, stored, or traded, usually to be exported again.

See Srivijaya and Entrepôt

Epigraphy

Epigraphy is the study of inscriptions, or epigraphs, as writing; it is the science of identifying graphemes, clarifying their meanings, classifying their uses according to dates and cultural contexts, and drawing conclusions about the writing and the writers.

See Srivijaya and Epigraphy

Faxian

Faxian (337–), formerly romanized as Fa-hien and Fa-hsien, was a Chinese Buddhist monk and translator who traveled on foot from Jin China to medieval India to acquire Buddhist scriptures.

See Srivijaya and Faxian

French people

The French people (lit) are a nation primarily located in Western Europe that share a common French culture, history, and language, identified with the country of France.

See Srivijaya and French people

French School of the Far East

The French School of the Far East (École Française d'Extrême-Orient,; also translated as The French School of Asian StudiesPreferred translation by EFEO staff. See.), abbreviated EFEO, is an associated college of PSL University dedicated to the study of Asian societies.

See Srivijaya and French School of the Far East

Fujian

Fujian is a province on the southeastern coast of China.

See Srivijaya and Fujian

Gelora Sriwijaya Stadium

Gelora Sriwijaya Stadium, also known as Jakabaring Stadium (Stadion Gelora Sriwijaya; literally "Sriwijaya Sports Arena Stadium"), is a multi-purpose stadium located in Jakabaring Sport City complex in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Gelora Sriwijaya Stadium

Gemstone

A gemstone (also called a fine gem, jewel, precious stone, semiprecious stone, or simply gem) is a piece of mineral crystal which, when cut or polished, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.

See Srivijaya and Gemstone

Gending Sriwijaya

Gending Sriwijaya is the name of the traditional performance whether it is a song, music, as well as dance that originated from Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Gending Sriwijaya

George Cœdès

George Cœdès (10 August 1886 – 2 October 1969) was a French scholar of southeast Asian archaeology and history.

See Srivijaya and George Cœdès

Geostrategy

Geostrategy, a subfield of geopolitics, is a type of foreign policy guided principally by geographical factors as they inform, constrain, or affect political and military planning.

See Srivijaya and Geostrategy

Gold

Gold is a chemical element; it has symbol Au (from the Latin word aurum) and atomic number 79.

See Srivijaya and Gold

Grahi inscription

Grahi inscription is an inscription found in Chaiya, southern Thailand, written in Old Khmer language with Old Sumatran script, and dated to 1183 CE.

See Srivijaya and Grahi inscription

Guangzhou

Guangzhou, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China.

See Srivijaya and Guangzhou

Gulf of Thailand

The Gulf of Thailand, also known as the Gulf of Siam, is a shallow inlet in the southwestern South China Sea, bounded between the southwestern shores of the Indochinese Peninsula and the northern half of the Malay Peninsula.

See Srivijaya and Gulf of Thailand

Gupta Empire

The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire on the Indian subcontinent which existed from the mid 3rd century CE to mid 6th century CE. Srivijaya and Gupta Empire are former empires in Asia.

See Srivijaya and Gupta Empire

Haji Sumatrabhumi

Haji Sumatrabhumi (meaning "King of the land of Sumatra") was a king of the Srivijaya Kingdom who sent envoys to the Chinese Song dynasty in 1017.

See Srivijaya and Haji Sumatrabhumi

Hegemony

Hegemony is the political, economic, and military predominance of one state over other states, either regional or global.

See Srivijaya and Hegemony

Hinduism

Hinduism is an Indian religion or dharma, a religious and universal order by which its followers abide.

See Srivijaya and Hinduism

Hindus

Hindus (also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma.

See Srivijaya and Hindus

History of Song (book)

The History of Song or Song Shi is one of the official Chinese historical works known as the Twenty-Four Histories of China that records the history of the Song dynasty (960–1279).

See Srivijaya and History of Song (book)

History of the Malay language

Malay was first used in the first millennia known as Old Malay, a part of the Austronesian language family.

See Srivijaya and History of the Malay language

Houseboat

A houseboat is a boat that has been designed or modified to be used primarily for regular dwelling.

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India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

See Srivijaya and India

Indigo

Indigo is a term used for a number of hues in the region of blue.

See Srivijaya and Indigo

Indonesia

Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. Srivijaya and Indonesia are island countries.

See Srivijaya and Indonesia

Indonesian art

It is quite difficult to define Indonesian art, since the country is immensely diverse.

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Indonesian language

Indonesian is the official and national language of Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Indonesian language

Indonesians

Indonesians (Indonesian: orang Indonesia) are citizens or people who are identified with the country of Indonesia, regardless of their ethnic or religious background.

See Srivijaya and Indonesians

Indrapura (Khmer)

According to inscription on the stele of Sdok Kok Thom, Indrapura (ឥន្ទ្របុរៈ) or Amarendrapura (អមរិន្ទ្របុរៈ) was the first capital of Jayavarman II reign about 781, before the foundation of Khmer Empire in 802.

See Srivijaya and Indrapura (Khmer)

Iron

Iron is a chemical element.

See Srivijaya and Iron

Ivory

Ivory is a hard, white material from the tusks (traditionally from elephants) and teeth of animals, that consists mainly of dentine, one of the physical structures of teeth and tusks.

See Srivijaya and Ivory

Jambi

Jambi is a province of Indonesia.

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Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Java

Java Sea

The Java Sea (Laut Jawa, Segara Jawa) is an extensive shallow sea on the Sunda Shelf, between the Indonesian islands of Borneo to the north, Java to the south, Sumatra to the west, and Sulawesi to the east.

See Srivijaya and Java Sea

Javanese language

Javanese (basa Jawa, Javanese script: ꦧꦱꦗꦮ, Pegon: باسا جاوا, IPA) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Javanese language

Javanese people

The Javanese (Orang Jawa; ꦮꦺꦴꦁꦗꦮ, Wong Jawa; ꦠꦶꦪꦁꦗꦮꦶ, Tiyang Jawi) are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the central and eastern part of the Indonesian island of Java.

See Srivijaya and Javanese people

Jayavarman II

Jayavarman II (ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី២; c. 770 – 850) (reigned c. 802–850) was a Khmer prince who founded and became the ruler of the Khmer Empire (Cambodia) after unifying the Khmer civilization.

See Srivijaya and Jayavarman II

Johan Hendrik Caspar Kern

Johan Hendrik Caspar Kern (6 April 1833 – 4 July 1917) was a Dutch linguist and Orientalist.

See Srivijaya and Johan Hendrik Caspar Kern

John N. Miksic

John Norman Miksic (born 29 October 1946) is an American-born archaeologist.

See Srivijaya and John N. Miksic

Kahuripan

Kahuripan (also spelled Kuripan) was an 11th-century Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom with its capital located around the estuarine of Brantas River valley in East Java. Srivijaya and Kahuripan are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Kahuripan

Kalingga Kingdom

Kalingga (Karajan Kalingga; p; Middle Chinese) or She-po or She-bo (p; Middle Chinese) in Chinese sources was a 6th-century Indianized kingdom on the north coast of Central Java, Indonesia. Srivijaya and Kalingga Kingdom are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia and Indianized kingdoms.

See Srivijaya and Kalingga Kingdom

Kampar River

The Kampar River is on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia, about 800 km northwest of the capital Jakarta.

See Srivijaya and Kampar River

Kantoli

Kantoli was an ancient kingdom suspected to be located somewhere between Jambi and Palembang in southern Sumatra around the 5th century of the common era.

See Srivijaya and Kantoli

Karangtengah inscription

Karangtengah inscription (also known as Kayumwungan inscription) is the inscription written on five pieces of stones dated 746 Saka or 824 CE, discovered in Karangtengah hamlet, Temanggung Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Karangtengah inscription

Kaviraj

Kaviraj (or Rajkavi, Kaviraja) is a title of honor, which was given to poets and litterateurs attached to royal courts in medieval India.

See Srivijaya and Kaviraj

Kedah

Kedah, also known by its honorific Darul Aman and historically as Queda, is a state of Malaysia, located in the northwestern part of Peninsular Malaysia.

See Srivijaya and Kedah

Kedatuan

Kedatuan (Old Malay, Philippine, and Sundanese spelling: kadatuan; Javanese romanization: kedaton) were historical semi-independent city-states or principalities throughout ancient Maritime Southeast Asia in the present-day Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia.

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Kediri Kingdom

Kediri Kingdom (also known as Pañjalu, ꦥꦚ꧀ꦗꦭꦸ (Gégélang, ꦒꦺꦒꦺꦭꦁ in 1292-1293)) was a Hindu-Buddhist Javanese kingdom based in East Java from 1042 until 1222 (1292–1293 under Jayakatwang). Srivijaya and Kediri Kingdom are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Kediri Kingdom

Kedu Plain

Kedu Plain, also known as Progo River Valley, is the fertile volcanic plain that lies between the volcanoes Mount Sumbing and Mount Sundoro to the west, and Mount Merbabu and Mount Merapi to the east.

See Srivijaya and Kedu Plain

Kedukan Bukit inscription

The Kedukan Bukit inscription is an inscription discovered by the Dutchman C.J. Batenburg on 29 November 1920 at Kedukan Bukit, South Sumatra, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia), on the banks of Tatang River, a tributary of Musi River.

See Srivijaya and Kedukan Bukit inscription

Keling

Keling or Kling is an exonym to denote a Tamilian or someone deemed to have originated from South India.

See Srivijaya and Keling

Khmer Empire

The Khmer Empire was a Hindu-Buddhist empire in Southeast Asia, centered around hydraulic cities in what is now northern Cambodia. Srivijaya and Khmer Empire are former countries in Thai history, former empires in Asia, Indianized kingdoms and Tributaries of Imperial China.

See Srivijaya and Khmer Empire

Khmer people

The Khmer people (ជនជាតិខ្មែរ, UNGEGN:, ALA-LC) are an Austroasiatic ethnic group native to Cambodia and the Mekong Delta.

See Srivijaya and Khmer people

Khom

Khom (ขอม) is a Thai- and Lao-language term referring to the people and civilization of the ancient Khmer Empire.

See Srivijaya and Khom

Komering River

The Komering River is a river in South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Komering River

Kota Kapur inscription

Kota Kapur Inscription is an inscription discovered on the western coast of Bangka Island, off coast South Sumatra, Indonesia, by J.K. van der Meulen in December 1892.

See Srivijaya and Kota Kapur inscription

Kra Isthmus

The Kra Isthmus (คอคอดกระ,; Segenting Kra) in Thailand is the narrowest part of the Malay Peninsula.

See Srivijaya and Kra Isthmus

Kulottunga I

Kulottunga Chola I (Middle Tamil: Kulōttuṅka Cōḻaṉ; Classical Sanskrit: Kulottuṅgā Cōḷa; 1025–1122) also spelt Kulothunga, born Rajendra Chalukya (Telugu: Rājēndra Cāḷukyuḍu), was a Chola Emperor who reigned from 1070 to 1122 succeeding his cousin Athirajendra Chola.

See Srivijaya and Kulottunga I

Lacquerware

Lacquerware are objects decoratively covered with lacquer.

See Srivijaya and Lacquerware

Lambri

Lamuri, Lamri, or Lambri was a kingdom in northern Sumatra, Indonesia recorded from the 9th century until the early 16th century.

See Srivijaya and Lambri

Lampung

Lampung, officially the Province of Lampung (Provinsi Lampung), is a province of Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Lampung

Lancang (ship)

A lancang (also written lanchang or lancha) is a type of sailing ship from Maritime Southeast Asia.

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Langkasuka

Langkasuka was an ancient Hindu-Buddhist kingdom located in the Malay Peninsula. Srivijaya and Langkasuka are early kingdoms in Malaysian history, former countries in Malaysian history, former countries in Thai history, Indianized kingdoms and pre-Muslim kingdoms in Malaysian history.

See Srivijaya and Langkasuka

Ligor inscription

Ligor inscription is an 8th-century stone stele or inscription discovered in Ligor, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Southern Thailand Malay Peninsula.

See Srivijaya and Ligor inscription

Lingua franca

A lingua franca (for plurals see), also known as a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vehicular language, or link language, is a language systematically used to make communication possible between groups of people who do not share a native language or dialect, particularly when it is a third language that is distinct from both of the speakers' native languages.

See Srivijaya and Lingua franca

Lumber

Lumber is wood that has been processed into uniform and useful sizes (dimensional lumber), including beams and planks or boards.

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Luxury goods

In economics, a luxury good (or upmarket good) is a good for which demand increases more than what is proportional as income rises, so that expenditures on the good become a more significant proportion of overall spending.

See Srivijaya and Luxury goods

Madagascar

Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar and the Fourth Republic of Madagascar, is an island country comprising the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Srivijaya and Madagascar are island countries.

See Srivijaya and Madagascar

Maharaja

Maharaja (also spelled Maharajah or Maharaj) was a princely or royal title used by some Hindu monarchs since the ancient times.

See Srivijaya and Maharaja

Mahayana

Mahāyāna is a term for a broad group of Buddhist traditions, texts, philosophies, and practices developed in ancient India (onwards).

See Srivijaya and Mahayana

Mahendraparvata

Mahendraparvata (មហេន្ទ្របវ៌ត) is an ancient city of the Khmer Empire era in Cambodia.

See Srivijaya and Mahendraparvata

Maitreya

Maitreya (Sanskrit) or Metteyya (Pali), is a bodhisattva who is regarded as the future Buddha of this world in all schools of Buddhism, prophesied to become Maitreya Buddha or Metteyya Buddha.

See Srivijaya and Maitreya

Majapahit

Majapahit (ꦩꦗꦥꦲꦶꦠ꧀), also known as Wilwatikta (ꦮꦶꦭ꧀ꦮꦠꦶꦏ꧀ꦠ), was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist thalassocratic empire in Southeast Asia that was based on the island of Java (in modern-day Indonesia). Srivijaya and Majapahit are former countries in Malaysian history, former countries in Thai history, former empires in Asia, Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia, Indianized kingdoms and island countries.

See Srivijaya and Majapahit

Malagasy language

Malagasy (Sorabe: مَلَغَسِ‎) is an Austronesian language and dialect continuum spoken in Madagascar.

See Srivijaya and Malagasy language

Malagasy peoples

The Malagasy (Malgache) are a group of Austronesian-speaking ethnic groups indigenous to the island country of Madagascar.

See Srivijaya and Malagasy peoples

Malay Annals

The Malay Annals (Malay: Sejarah Melayu, Jawi), originally titled Sulalatus Salatin (Genealogy of Kings), is a literary work that gives a romanticised history of the origin, evolution and destruction of the Malacca Sultanate.

See Srivijaya and Malay Annals

Malay Archipelago

The Malay Archipelago is the archipelago between Mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, and is also called Insulindia or the Indo-Australian Archipelago.

See Srivijaya and Malay Archipelago

Malay language

Malay (Bahasa Melayu, Jawi: بهاس ملايو) is an Austronesian language that is an official language of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore, and that is also spoken in East Timor and parts of Thailand.

See Srivijaya and Malay language

Malay Peninsula

The Malay Peninsula is located in Mainland Southeast Asia.

See Srivijaya and Malay Peninsula

Malaysia

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia.

See Srivijaya and Malaysia

Malaysians

Malaysians (Malay: Orang Malaysia; Jawi) are citizens who are identified with the country of Malaysia.

See Srivijaya and Malaysians

Maluku Islands

The Maluku Islands (Indonesian: Kepulauan Maluku) or the Moluccas are an archipelago in the eastern part of Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Maluku Islands

Mandala

A mandala (circle) is a geometric configuration of symbols.

See Srivijaya and Mandala

Mandala (political model)

Maṇḍala is a Sanskrit word meaning 'circle'. Srivijaya and Mandala (political model) are Indianized kingdoms.

See Srivijaya and Mandala (political model)

Mantyasih inscription

The Mantyasih inscription (also known as Balitung charter and Kedu inscription) is an important inscription found and kept by Li Djok Ban in Ngadireja Parakan Temanggung, then the inscription was brought by one of the princes of Surakarta to brought to Surakarta and is now stored in the Radyapustaka Museum, Central Java, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Mantyasih inscription

Maravijayottunggavarman

Sri Maravijayottunggavarman was a king of Srivijaya Kingdom of Shailendra dynasty, who reigned between 1008-c.1025 CE.

See Srivijaya and Maravijayottunggavarman

Maritime Silk Road

The Maritime Silk Road or Maritime Silk Route is the maritime section of the historic Silk Road that connected Southeast Asia, East Asia, the Indian subcontinent, the Arabian Peninsula, eastern Africa, and Europe.

See Srivijaya and Maritime Silk Road

Maritime Southeast Asia

Maritime Southeast Asia comprises the countries of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and East Timor.

See Srivijaya and Maritime Southeast Asia

Mataram Kingdom

The Mataram Kingdom (ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀); also known as Medang Kingdom was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom that flourished between the 8th and 11th centuries. Srivijaya and Mataram Kingdom are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia and Indianized kingdoms.

See Srivijaya and Mataram Kingdom

Mauli

Mauli was a dynasty of kings that ruled the Bhumi Malayu or Dharmasraya kingdom, centered in the Batanghari river system (today Jambi and West Sumatra provinces, Sumatra), from the 11th century to the 14th century.

See Srivijaya and Mauli

Medieval India

Medieval India refers to a long period of post-classical history of the Indian subcontinent between the "ancient period" and "modern period".

See Srivijaya and Medieval India

Mekong Delta

The Mekong Delta (lit or simply label), also known as the Western Region (Miền Tây) or South-western region (Tây Nam Bộ), is the region in southwestern Vietnam where the Mekong River approaches and empties into the sea through a network of distributaries.

See Srivijaya and Mekong Delta

Melayu Kingdom

The Melayu Kingdom (also known as Malayu, Dharmasraya Kingdom or the Jambi Kingdom;, reconstructed Middle Chinese pronunciation mat-la-yu kwok)Muljana, Slamet, (2006), Sriwijaya, Yogyakarta: LKIS,. Srivijaya and Melayu Kingdom are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Melayu Kingdom

Middle East

The Middle East (term originally coined in English Translations of this term in some of the region's major languages include: translit; translit; translit; script; translit; اوْرتاشرق; Orta Doğu.) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq.

See Srivijaya and Middle East

Min (Ten Kingdoms)

Min was a dynastic state of China and one of the Ten Kingdoms in existence between the years of 909 and 945.

See Srivijaya and Min (Ten Kingdoms)

Monarchy

A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication.

See Srivijaya and Monarchy

Mpu Sindok

Śrī Mahārāja Rake Halu Dyaḥ Siṇḍok Śrī Īśānawikrama Dharmottuṅgadewawijaya (also known as Dyah Sindok, Mpu Sindok or Sindok) was the last king of the Sanjaya dynasty who ruled the Kingdom of Mataram from Central Java, reigned from around 928 or 929 AD.

See Srivijaya and Mpu Sindok

Mu'awiya I

Mu'awiya I (Muʿāwiya ibn Abī Sufyān; –April 680) was the founder and first caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate, ruling from 661 until his death.

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Muara Takus

Muara Takus (Candi Muara Takus) is a Buddhist temple complex, thought to belong to the Srivijaya empire.

See Srivijaya and Muara Takus

Muaro Jambi Regency

Muaro Jambi Regency is a regency of Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Muaro Jambi Regency

Muaro Jambi Temple Compounds

Muaro Jambi (Candi Muaro Jambi) is a Buddhist temple complex, in Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi province, Sumatra, Indonesia.

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Musi Rawas Regency

Musi Rawas Regency is a regency of South Sumatra Province, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Musi Rawas Regency

Musi River (Indonesia)

The Musi River (Sungai Musi) is a river in Southern Sumatra, Indonesia. It flows from south-west to north-east, from the Barisan Mountains range that form the backbone of Sumatra, in Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu Province, to the Bangka Strait that forms an extension of the South China Sea. The Musi is about 750 kilometers long, and drains most of South Sumatra province.

See Srivijaya and Musi River (Indonesia)

Muslims

Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.

See Srivijaya and Muslims

Nagapattinam

Nagapattinam (nākappaṭṭinam, previously spelt Nagapatnam or Negapatam) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam district.

See Srivijaya and Nagapattinam

Nakhon Si Thammarat

Nakhon Si Thammarat (นครศรีธรรมราช,; from Pali Nagara Sri Dhammaraja) is a city municipality (thesaban nakhon) located in Mueang Nakhon Si Thammarat, the capital of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province.

See Srivijaya and Nakhon Si Thammarat

Nalanda inscription of Devapaladeva

The Nalanda Copper-plate of Devapaladeva is an ancient Buddhist inscription located in Nalanda, within the present day Bihar state of Northeastern India.

See Srivijaya and Nalanda inscription of Devapaladeva

Nalanda mahavihara

Nalanda (IAST) was a renowned Buddhist mahavihara (great monastery) in ancient and medieval Magadha (modern-day Bihar), eastern India.

See Srivijaya and Nalanda mahavihara

Nāga

In various Asian religious traditions, the Nagas are a divine, or semi-divine, race of half-human, half-serpent beings that reside in the netherworld (Patala), and can occasionally take human or part-human form, or are so depicted in art.

See Srivijaya and Nāga

Nugroho Notosusanto

Brigadier General Raden Panji Nugroho Notosusanto (15 July 1930 – 3 June 1985) was an Indonesian short story writer turned military historian who served as a professor of history at the University of Indonesia.

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Nutmeg

Nutmeg is the seed, or the ground spice derived from that seed, of several tree species of the genus Myristica; fragrant nutmeg or true nutmeg (M. fragrans) is a dark-leaved evergreen tree cultivated for two spices derived from its fruit: nutmeg, from its seed, and mace, from the seed covering.

See Srivijaya and Nutmeg

Ogan River

The Ogan River is a river in South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Ogan River

Orang Laut

The Orang Laut are several seafaring ethnic groups and tribes living around Singapore, Peninsular Malaysia and the Indonesian Riau Islands.

See Srivijaya and Orang Laut

Pala Empire

The Pāla Empire (r. 750–1161 CE) was an imperial power during the post-classical period in the Indian subcontinent, which originated in the region of Bengal. Srivijaya and Pala Empire are former empires in Asia.

See Srivijaya and Pala Empire

Palembang

Palembang (Palembang: Pelémbang, Jawi) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra.

See Srivijaya and Palembang

Pallava script

The Pallava script or Pallava Grantha is a Brahmic script named after the Pallava dynasty of Southern India (Tamilakam) and is attested to since the 4th century CE.

See Srivijaya and Pallava script

Pan Pan (kingdom)

Pan Pan or Panpan was a small Hindu kingdom believed to have existed around the 3rd to 7th century CE. Srivijaya and Pan Pan (kingdom) are early kingdoms in Malaysian history, former countries in Thai history and pre-Muslim kingdoms in Malaysian history.

See Srivijaya and Pan Pan (kingdom)

Pannai

Pannai, Panai or Pane was a Buddhist kingdom located on the east coast of Northern Sumatra that existed between the 11th and 14th centuries. Srivijaya and Pannai are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Pannai

Peninsular Malaysia

Peninsular Malaysia, historically known as Malaya, also known as West Malaysia or the "Malaysian Peninsula", is the western part of Malaysia that comprises the southern part of the Malay Peninsula on Mainland Southeast Asia and the nearby islands.

See Srivijaya and Peninsular Malaysia

Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency

Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency (often abbreviated to PALI Regency) is a regency of South Sumatra Province, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency

Perak

Perak (Perak Malay: Peghok; Jawi) is a state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula.

See Srivijaya and Perak

Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder

Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder S.J. (January 29, 1906 – July 8, 1995) was a Dutch expert in the Old Javanese language.

See Srivijaya and Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder

Philippines

The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Srivijaya and Philippines are island countries.

See Srivijaya and Philippines

Piper cubeba

Piper cubeba, cubeb or tailed pepper is a plant in genus Piper, cultivated for its fruit and essential oil.

See Srivijaya and Piper cubeba

Piracy

Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and other valuable goods.

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Polity

A polity is a group of people with a collective identity, who are organized by some form of political institutionalized social relations, and have a capacity to mobilize resources.

See Srivijaya and Polity

Pramodhawardhani

Pramodhawardhani (also known as Çrī Kahulunnan or Çrī Sanjiwana) was the queen consort of King Rakai Pikatan (r. 838-850) of Mataram Kingdom in 9th century Central Java.

See Srivijaya and Pramodhawardhani

Primus inter pares

Primus inter pares is a Latin phrase meaning first among equals.

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Quanzhou

Quanzhou is a prefecture-level port city on the north bank of the Jin River, beside the Taiwan Strait in southern Fujian, People's Republic of China.

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R. C. Majumdar

Ramesh Chandra Majumdar (known as R. C. Majumdar; 4 December 1888 – 11 February 1980) was an Indian historian and professor known for being an integral part of the Nationalist school of historiography.

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Raja Chulan

Raja Chulan ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdullah Muhammad Shah II Habibullah KBE (1 July 1869 – 10 April 1933) was a member of the Perak royal family.

See Srivijaya and Raja Chulan

Rajaraja I

Rajaraja I (Middle Tamil: Rājarāja Cōḻaṉ; Classical Sanskrit: Rājarāja Śōḷa; 947 – 1014), also known as Rajaraja the Great, was a Chola emperor who reigned from 985 CE to 1014 CE.

See Srivijaya and Rajaraja I

Rajendra I

Rajendra I (/rɑːdʒeɪndrə/; Middle Tamil: Rājēntira Cōḻaṉ; Classical Sanskrit: Rājēndradēva Śōla; Old Malay: Raja Chulan; – 1044 CE), often referred to as Rajendra the Great, Gangaikonda Cholan (Middle Tamil: Kaṅkaikoṇṭa Cōḻaṉ), and Kadaram Kondan (Middle Tamil: Kaṭāram Koṇṭāṉ), was a Chola Emperor who reigned from 1014 and 1044 CE.

See Srivijaya and Rajendra I

Rakai Pikatan

Rakai Pikatan was a king of the Sanjaya dynasty Mataram Kingdom in Central Java who built the Prambanan temple, dedicated to Shiva, which was completed in 856 AD.

See Srivijaya and Rakai Pikatan

Rattan

Rattan, also spelled ratan (from Malay: rotan), is the name for roughly 600 species of Old World climbing palms belonging to subfamily Calamoideae.

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Resin

In polymer chemistry and materials science, a resin is a solid or highly viscous substance of plant or synthetic origin that is typically convertible into polymers.

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Riau

Riau (Jawi) is a province of Indonesia.

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Rice

Rice is a cereal grain and in its domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa.

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Rudra Vikrama

Rudra Vikrama (or maybe Rudravarman) was an 8th-century king of Srivijaya Kingdom who sent two emissaries to China, first one in 728 CE and the second one in 742 CE.

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Samaragrawira

Sri Maharaja Samaragrawira or also known as Rakai Warak was a ruler of the Mataram Kingdom of Central Java from approximately 800 to 819.

See Srivijaya and Samaragrawira

Samaratungga

Samaratungga was the head of the Sailendra dynasty which ruled the Mataram Kingdom and Srivijaya in the 8th and 9th centuries.

See Srivijaya and Samaratungga

Sampan

A sampan is a relatively flat-bottomed wooden boat found in East, Southeast, and South Asia.

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Sandalwood

Sandalwood is a class of woods from trees in the genus Santalum.

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Sanfotsi

Sanfotsi, also written as Sanfoqi, was a trading polity in Southeast Asia mentioned in Chinese sources dated from the Song dynasty circa 12th century. Srivijaya and Sanfotsi are former countries in Philippine history, former countries in Thai history, former empires in Asia and Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Sanfotsi

Sangha

Sangha is a Sanskrit word used in many Indian languages, including Pali which means "association", "assembly", "company" or "community"; in these languages, sangha is frequently used as a surname.

See Srivijaya and Sangha

Sangrama Vijayatunggavarman

Sangrama Vijayatunggavarman (also known as Sangramavijayottunggavarman or Sang Rama Wijaya Tungga Warman) was an emperor of Srivijaya of Sailendra dynasty, who reigned in the early 11th century in Kadaram and succeeded Mara Vijayatungavarman.

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Sanjaya dynasty

The Sanjaya dynasty was a Javanese dynasty which ruled the Mataram Kingdom in Java during the first millennium CE.

See Srivijaya and Sanjaya dynasty

Sanjaya of Mataram

Sanjaya (716 AD – 746) was the founder of the Mataram Kingdom during the 8th century.

See Srivijaya and Sanjaya of Mataram

Sanskrit

Sanskrit (attributively संस्कृत-,; nominally संस्कृतम्) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages.

See Srivijaya and Sanskrit

Shailendra dynasty

The Shailendra dynasty (derived from Sanskrit combined words Śaila and Indra, meaning "King of the Mountain", also spelled Sailendra, Syailendra or Selendra) was the name of a notable Indianised dynasty that emerged in 8th-century Java, whose reign signified a cultural renaissance in the region. Srivijaya and Shailendra dynasty are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Shailendra dynasty

Shri

Shri is a Sanskrit term denoting resplendence, wealth and prosperity, primarily used as an honorific.

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Silver

Silver is a chemical element; it has symbol Ag (derived from Proto-Indo-European ''*h₂erǵ'')) and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite.

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Singhasari

Singhasari (translit or, Kerajaan Singasari), also known as Tumapel, was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom located in east Java between 1222 and 1292. Srivijaya and Singhasari are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

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Soekmono

Soekmono (14 July 1922 – 9 July 1997) was an Indonesian archaeologist and historian.

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Sojomerto inscription

The Sojomerto inscription is an inscription discovered in Sojomerto village, Reban, Batang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Sojomerto inscription

Song dynasty

The Song dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279.

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Songket

Songket or sungkit is a tenun fabric that belongs to the brocade family of textiles of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore.

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South India

South India, also known as Southern India or Peninsular India, is the southern part of the Deccan Peninsula in India encompassing the states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Telangana as well as the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry, occupying 19.31% of India's area and 20% of India's population.

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South Sumatra

South Sumatra (Sumatera Selatan) is a province of Indonesia, located in the southeast of the island of Sumatra.

See Srivijaya and South Sumatra

Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia is the geographical southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Australian mainland, which is part of Oceania.

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Spice

In the culinary arts, a spice is any seed, fruit, root, bark, or other plant substance in a form primarily used for flavoring or coloring food.

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Spice trade

The spice trade involved historical civilizations in Asia, Northeast Africa and Europe.

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Sri Indravarman

Sri Indravarman was an 8th-century king of the Srivijaya Kingdom who sent three emissaries to the Chinese Tang dynasty, first in 702 CE, second in 716 CE, and third in 724 CE.

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Sri Jayanasa of Srivijaya

Dapunta Hyang Sri Jayanasa was the first Maharaja (Great King) of Srivijaya and thought to be the dynastic founder of Kadatuan Srivijaya.

See Srivijaya and Sri Jayanasa of Srivijaya

Sriwijaya Air

Sriwijaya Air is an Indonesian airline headquartered and based at Soekarno–Hatta International Airport in Tangerang, Banten.

See Srivijaya and Sriwijaya Air

Sriwijaya F.C.

Sriwijaya Football Club, commonly known as Sriwijaya FC sriwiˈdʒaja or SFC, is an Indonesian professional football club based in Palembang, South Sumatra, that competes in the Liga 2, the second tier of Indonesian football.

See Srivijaya and Sriwijaya F.C.

Sriwijaya Kingdom Archaeological Park

Srivijaya archaeological park (Taman Purbakala Kerajaan Sriwijaya), formerly known as Karanganyar archaeological site, is the ancient remnants of a garden and habitation area near the northern bank of Musi river within Palembang vicinity, South Sumatra, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and Sriwijaya Kingdom Archaeological Park

Sriwijaya University

Sriwijaya University (Universitas Sriwijaya; abbreviated as Unsri) is a research, teaching and learning center which has contributed significantly in the development and advancement of sciences, technologies, arts and cultures.

See Srivijaya and Sriwijaya University

Strait of Malacca

The Strait of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water, long and from 65 to 250 km (40–155 mi) wide, between the Malay Peninsula to the northeast and the Indonesian island of Sumatra to the southwest, connecting the Andaman Sea (Indian Ocean) and the South China Sea (Pacific Ocean).

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Sumatra

Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia.

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Sunda Strait

The Sunda Strait (Selat Sunda) is the strait between the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra.

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Surat Thani province

Surat Thani (สุราษฎร์ธานี), often shortened to Surat, is the largest of the southern provinces (changwat) of Thailand.

See Srivijaya and Surat Thani province

Suvarnabhumi

(सुवर्णभूमि; Pali) is a toponym, that appears in many ancient Indian literary sources and Buddhist texts such as the Mahavamsa, some of the Jataka tales, the Milinda Panha and the Ramayana.

See Srivijaya and Suvarnabhumi

Talang Tuo inscription

The Talang Tuo inscription is a 7th-century Srivijaya inscription discovered by Louis Constant Westenenk on 17 November 1920, on the foot of Bukit Seguntang near Palembang.

See Srivijaya and Talang Tuo inscription

Tambralinga

Tambralinga (sc) was an Indianised kingdom located on the Malay Peninsula (in modern-day Southern Thailand), existing at least from the 2nd to 13th centuries CE. Srivijaya and Tambralinga are former countries in Thai history and Indianized kingdoms.

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Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu (TN) is the southernmost state of India.

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Tang dynasty

The Tang dynasty (唐朝), or the Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907, with an interregnum between 690 and 705.

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Tarumanagara

Tarumanagara or Taruma Kingdom or just Taruma was an early Sundanese Indianised kingdom, located in western Java, whose 5th-century ruler, Purnawarman, produced the earliest known inscriptions in Java, which are estimated to date from around 450 CE. Srivijaya and Tarumanagara are Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia.

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Telaga Batu inscription

Telaga Batu inscription is a 7th-century Srivijayan inscription discovered in Sabokingking, 3 Ilir, Ilir Timur II, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia, around the 1950s.

See Srivijaya and Telaga Batu inscription

Thai people

Thai people (ชาวไทย; endonym), Chao Phraya Thai (ไทยลุ่มเจ้าพระยา; exonym and also academic), Central Thai people (คนภาคกลาง; exonym and also domestically), Southern Thai people (คนใต้; exonym and also domestically), Siamese, Thai Siam (ไทยสยาม; historical exonym and sometimes domestically), Tai Noi people (ไทน้อย; historical endonym and sometimes domestically), are a Southeast Asian ethnic group native to Thailand.

See Srivijaya and Thai people

Thailand

Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula.

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Thalassocracy

A thalassocracy or thalattocracy, sometimes also maritime empire, is a state with primarily maritime realms, an empire at sea, or a seaborne empire. Srivijaya and thalassocracy are island countries.

See Srivijaya and Thalassocracy

Thatching

Thatching is the craft of building a roof with dry vegetation such as straw, water reed, sedge (Cladium mariscus), rushes, heather, or palm branches, layering the vegetation so as to shed water away from the inner roof.

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The Buddha

Siddhartha Gautama, most commonly referred to as the Buddha ('the awakened'), was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia during the 6th or 5th century BCE and founded Buddhism.

See Srivijaya and The Buddha

Tibet

Tibet (Böd), or Greater Tibet, is a region in the western part of East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about.

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Tin

Tin is a chemical element; it has symbol Sn and atomic number 50.

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Tonlé Sap

Tonlé Sap (ទន្លេសាប,; or commonly translated as 'Great Lake' is a lake in the northwest of Cambodia. Belonging to the Mekong River system, Tonlé Sap is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and one of the most diverse and productive ecosystems in the world.

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Tribal chief

A tribal chief, chieftain, or headman is the leader of a tribal society or chiefdom.

See Srivijaya and Tribal chief

Tributary state

A tributary state is a pre-modern state in a particular type of subordinate relationship to a more powerful state which involved the sending of a regular token of submission, or tribute, to the superior power (the suzerain).

See Srivijaya and Tributary state

Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz

Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan (translit; February 720) was the eighth Umayyad caliph, ruling from 717 until his death in 720.

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Umayyad Caliphate

The Umayyad Caliphate or Umayyad Empire (al-Khilāfa al-Umawiyya) was the second caliphate established after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and was ruled by the Umayyad dynasty.

See Srivijaya and Umayyad Caliphate

University of Indonesia

The University of Indonesia (Universitas Indonesia, abbreviated as UI) is a public university in Depok, West Java and Salemba, Jakarta, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and University of Indonesia

Vairocana

Vairocana (from Sanskrit: Vi+rocana, "from the sun" or "belonging to the sun", "Solar", or "Shining") also known as Mahāvairocana (Great Vairocana) is a major Buddha from Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism.

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Vajrapani

(Sanskrit; Pali: Vajirapāṇi, 'holder of the thunderbolt', lit. meaning, "Vajra in hand") is one of the earliest-appearing bodhisattvas in Mahayana Buddhism.

See Srivijaya and Vajrapani

Vajrayana

Vajrayāna (वज्रयान; 'vajra vehicle'), also known as Mantrayāna ('mantra vehicle'), Mantranāya ('path of mantra'), Guhyamantrayāna ('secret mantra vehicle'), Tantrayāna ('tantra vehicle'), Tantric Buddhism, and Esoteric Buddhism, is a Buddhist tradition of tantric practice that developed in Medieval India and spread to Tibet, Nepal, other Himalayan states, East Asia, parts of Southeast Asia and Mongolia.

See Srivijaya and Vajrayana

West Java

West Java (Jawa Barat, ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪|Jawa Kulon) is an Indonesian province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung.

See Srivijaya and West Java

Yijing (monk)

Yijing (635–713CE), formerly romanized as or, born Zhang Wenming, was a Tang-era Chinese Buddhist monk famed as a traveller and translator.

See Srivijaya and Yijing (monk)

Zabag (ancient territory)

Zabag (Indonesian: Sabak; Chinese: 阇婆 or 闍婆 "She-bó", "Shepo"; Sanskrit: Javaka; Arabic: الزابج "Zabaj"; Latin: Jabad) is thought to have been an ancient territory located south of China somewhere in Southeast Asia, between the Chenla Kingdom (now Cambodia) and Java.

See Srivijaya and Zabag (ancient territory)

Zanj

Zanj (زَنْج, adj. زنجي, Zanjī; from Zang) is a term used by medieval Muslim geographers to refer to both a certain portion of Southeast Africa (primarily the Swahili Coast) and to its Bantu inhabitants.

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Zhao Rukuo

Zhao Rukuo (1170–1231), also romanised as Zhao Rugua, Chau Ju-kua, or misread as Zhao Rushi, was a Chinese government official and writer during the Song dynasty.

See Srivijaya and Zhao Rukuo

Zhu Fan Zhi

Zhu Fan Zhi, variously translated as A Description of Barbarian Nations, Records of Foreign People, or other similar titles, is a 13th-century Song Dynasty work by Zhao Rukuo.

See Srivijaya and Zhu Fan Zhi

2011 SEA Games

The 2011 Southeast Asian Games, (Pesta Olahraga Asia Tenggara 2011) officially known as the 26th Southeast Asian Games, or the 26th SEA Games, and commonly known as Jakarta-Palembang 2011, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held from 11 to 22 November 2011 in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia.

See Srivijaya and 2011 SEA Games

See also

1377 disestablishments in Indonesia

Early kingdoms in Malaysian history

Former countries in Malaysian history

Former countries in Philippine history

Former countries in Thai history

Hindu Buddhist states in Indonesia

Indianized kingdoms

Pre-Muslim kingdoms in Malaysian history

States and territories disestablished in 1377

States and territories established the 650s

Tributaries of Imperial China

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srivijaya

Also known as Kingdom of Sri Vijaya, Seri Vijaya, Shri Vijaya, Shrivijaya, Siwichai, Sri Vijaya, Sri Vijaya, Kingdom of, Sri Vishayan, Sri-Vishaya, Sri-vijaya, Srivijaya Empire, Srivijayan, Sriwijaya, Śrīvijayan.

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