Similarities between Sumer and Uruk
Sumer and Uruk have 55 things in common (in Unionpedia): Akkadian Empire, Akkadian language, Anatolia, Anu, Babylonia, British Museum, Bronze Age, Buttress, Chronology of the ancient Near East, City-state, Cuneiform, Defensive wall, Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia), Elam, Enūma Eliš, Ensi (Sumerian), Epic of Gilgamesh, Euphrates, Gilgamesh, Girsu, Gutian rule in Mesopotamia, Hegemony, History of writing, Inanna, Iraq, Isin-Larsa period, Jemdet Nasr period, Kish (Sumer), Lagash, Larsa, ..., Louvre, Lugal-zage-si, Lugalbanda, Mesopotamia, Mudbrick, Muthanna Governorate, Nippur, Podium, Potter's wheel, Sargon of Akkad, Shamash, Shinar, Sumerian King List, Sumerian language, Tell (archaeology), Tell Brak, Third Dynasty of Ur, Turkey, Ubaid period, Umma, Ur, Ur-Nammu, Uruk period, Urukagina, Ziggurat. Expand index (25 more) »
Akkadian Empire
The Akkadian Empire was the first known ancient empire of Mesopotamia, succeeding the long-lived civilization of Sumer.
Akkadian Empire and Sumer · Akkadian Empire and Uruk ·
Akkadian language
Akkadian (translit)John Huehnergard & Christopher Woods, "Akkadian and Eblaite", The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages.
Akkadian language and Sumer · Akkadian language and Uruk ·
Anatolia
Anatolia (Anadolu), also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula or a region in Turkey, constituting most of its contemporary territory.
Anatolia and Sumer · Anatolia and Uruk ·
Anu
Anu (𒀭𒀭, from 𒀭 an "Sky", "Heaven") or Anum, originally An (𒀭), was the divine personification of the sky, king of the gods, and ancestor of many of the deities in ancient Mesopotamian religion.
Anu and Sumer · Anu and Uruk ·
Babylonia
Babylonia (𒆳𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠) was an ancient Akkadian-speaking state and cultural area based in the city of Babylon in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and parts of Syria and Iran).
Babylonia and Sumer · Babylonia and Uruk ·
British Museum
The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London.
British Museum and Sumer · British Museum and Uruk ·
Bronze Age
The Bronze Age was a historical period lasting from approximately 3300 to 1200 BC.
Bronze Age and Sumer · Bronze Age and Uruk ·
Buttress
A buttress is an architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which serves to support or reinforce the wall.
Buttress and Sumer · Buttress and Uruk ·
Chronology of the ancient Near East
The chronology of the ancient Near East is a framework of dates for various events, rulers and dynasties.
Chronology of the ancient Near East and Sumer · Chronology of the ancient Near East and Uruk ·
City-state
A city-state is an independent sovereign city which serves as the center of political, economic, and cultural life over its contiguous territory.
City-state and Sumer · City-state and Uruk ·
Cuneiform
Cuneiform is a logo-syllabic writing system that was used to write several languages of the Ancient Near East.
Cuneiform and Sumer · Cuneiform and Uruk ·
Defensive wall
A defensive wall is a fortification usually used to protect a city, town or other settlement from potential aggressors.
Defensive wall and Sumer · Defensive wall and Uruk ·
Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)
The Early Dynastic period (abbreviated ED period or ED) is an archaeological culture in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) that is generally dated to and was preceded by the Uruk and Jemdet Nasr periods.
Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia) and Sumer · Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia) and Uruk ·
Elam
Elam (Linear Elamite: hatamti; Cuneiform Elamite:; Sumerian:; Akkadian:; עֵילָם ʿēlām; 𐎢𐎺𐎩 hūja) was an ancient civilization centered in the far west and southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of what is now Khuzestan and Ilam Province as well as a small part of southern Iraq.
Elam and Sumer · Elam and Uruk ·
Enūma Eliš
(Akkadian Cuneiform:, also spelled "Enuma Elish"), meaning "When on High", is a Babylonian creation myth (named after its opening words) from the late 2nd millennium BCE and the only complete surviving account of ancient near eastern cosmology.
Enūma Eliš and Sumer · Enūma Eliš and Uruk ·
Ensi (Sumerian)
Ensi (cuneiform:, "lord of the plowland"; Emesal dialect: umunsik; italic) was a Sumerian title designating the ruler or prince of a city-state.
Ensi (Sumerian) and Sumer · Ensi (Sumerian) and Uruk ·
Epic of Gilgamesh
The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic from ancient Mesopotamia.
Epic of Gilgamesh and Sumer · Epic of Gilgamesh and Uruk ·
Euphrates
The Euphrates (see below) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of Western Asia.
Euphrates and Sumer · Euphrates and Uruk ·
Gilgamesh
Gilgamesh (𒀭𒄑𒂆𒈦|translit.
Gilgamesh and Sumer · Gilgamesh and Uruk ·
Girsu
Girsu (Sumerian Ĝirsu; cuneiform 𒄈𒋢𒆠) was a city of ancient Sumer, situated some northwest of Lagash, at the site of what is now Tell Telloh in Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq.
Girsu and Sumer · Girsu and Uruk ·
Gutian rule in Mesopotamia
The Gutian dynasty (Sumerian:, gu-ti-umKI) was a line of kings, originating among the Gutian people.
Gutian rule in Mesopotamia and Sumer · Gutian rule in Mesopotamia and Uruk ·
Hegemony
Hegemony is the political, economic, and military predominance of one state over other states, either regional or global.
Hegemony and Sumer · Hegemony and Uruk ·
History of writing
The history of writing traces the development of writing systems and how their use transformed and was transformed by different societies.
History of writing and Sumer · History of writing and Uruk ·
Inanna
Inanna is the ancient Mesopotamian goddess of love, war, and fertility.
Inanna and Sumer · Inanna and Uruk ·
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and a core country in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.
Iraq and Sumer · Iraq and Uruk ·
Isin-Larsa period
The Isin-Larsa period (–1763 BCE, Middle Chronology, or 1961–1699 BCE, Short Chronology) is a phase in the history of ancient Mesopotamia, which extends between the end of the Third Dynasty of Ur and the conquest of Mesopotamia by King Hammurabi of Babylon leading to the creation of the First Babylonian dynasty.
Isin-Larsa period and Sumer · Isin-Larsa period and Uruk ·
Jemdet Nasr period
The Jemdet Nasr Period is an archaeological culture in southern Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq).
Jemdet Nasr period and Sumer · Jemdet Nasr period and Uruk ·
Kish (Sumer)
Kish (Kiš;; cuneiform: 𒆧𒆠; Kiššatu, near modern Tell al-Uhaymir) is an important archaeological site in Babil Governorate (Iraq), located south of Baghdad and east of the ancient city of Babylon.
Kish (Sumer) and Sumer · Kish (Sumer) and Uruk ·
Lagash
Lagash (cuneiform: LAGAŠKI; Sumerian: Lagaš) was an ancient city state located northwest of the junction of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers and east of Uruk, about east of the modern town of Al-Shatrah, Iraq.
Lagash and Sumer · Lagash and Uruk ·
Larsa
Larsa (𒌓𒀕𒆠|translit.
Larsa and Sumer · Larsa and Uruk ·
Louvre
The Louvre, or the Louvre Museum, is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world.
Louvre and Sumer · Louvre and Uruk ·
Lugal-zage-si
Lugal-Zage-Si (LUGAL.ZAG.GE.SI; frequently spelled Lugalzaggesi, sometimes Lugalzagesi or "Lugal-Zaggisi") of Umma (reigned 2358 – 2334 BCE middle chronology) was the last Sumerian king before the conquest of Sumer by Sargon of Akkad and the rise of the Akkadian Empire, and was considered as the only king of the third dynasty of Uruk, according to the Sumerian King List.
Lugal-zage-si and Sumer · Lugal-zage-si and Uruk ·
Lugalbanda
Lugalbanda was a deified Sumerian king of Uruk who, according to various sources of Mesopotamian literature, was the father of Gilgamesh.
Lugalbanda and Sumer · Lugalbanda and Uruk ·
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent.
Mesopotamia and Sumer · Mesopotamia and Uruk ·
Mudbrick
Mudbrick or mud-brick, also known as unfired brick, is an air-dried brick, made of a mixture of mud (containing loam, clay, sand and water) mixed with a binding material such as rice husks or straw.
Mudbrick and Sumer · Mudbrick and Uruk ·
Muthanna Governorate
Muthanna Governorate (المثنى Al Muthannā) or Al Muthanna Province, is a province in Iraq, named after the 7th-century Arab general al-Muthanna ibn Haritha.
Muthanna Governorate and Sumer · Muthanna Governorate and Uruk ·
Nippur
Nippur (Sumerian: Nibru, often logographically recorded as, EN.LÍLKI, "Enlil City;"I. E. S. Edwards, C. J. Gadd, N. G. L. Hammond, The Cambridge Ancient History: Prolegomena & Prehistory: Vol. 1, Part 1, Cambridge University Press, 1970 Akkadian: Nibbur) was an ancient Sumerian city.
Nippur and Sumer · Nippur and Uruk ·
Podium
A podium (podiums or podia) is a platform used to raise something to a short distance above its surroundings.
Podium and Sumer · Podium and Uruk ·
Potter's wheel
In pottery, a potter's wheel is a machine used in the shaping (known as throwing) of clay into round ceramic ware.
Potter's wheel and Sumer · Potter's wheel and Uruk ·
Sargon of Akkad
Sargon of Akkad (𒊬𒊒𒄀|Šarrugi), also known as Sargon the Great, was the first ruler of the Akkadian Empire, known for his conquests of the Sumerian city-states in the 24th to 23rd centuries BC.
Sargon of Akkad and Sumer · Sargon of Akkad and Uruk ·
Shamash
Shamash (Akkadian: šamaš), also known as Utu (Sumerian: dutu "Sun") was the ancient Mesopotamian sun god.
Shamash and Sumer · Shamash and Uruk ·
Shinar
Shinar (Šīnʿār; Sennaár) is the name for the southern region of Mesopotamia used by the Hebrew Bible.
Shinar and Sumer · Shinar and Uruk ·
Sumerian King List
The Sumerian King List (abbreviated SKL) or Chronicle of the One Monarchy is an ancient literary composition written in Sumerian that was likely created and redacted to legitimize the claims to power of various city-states and kingdoms in southern Mesopotamia during the late third and early second millennium BC.
Sumer and Sumerian King List · Sumerian King List and Uruk ·
Sumerian language
Sumerian (Also written 𒅴𒄀 eme-gi.ePSD2 entry for emegir.|'native language'|) was the language of ancient Sumer.
Sumer and Sumerian language · Sumerian language and Uruk ·
Tell (archaeology)
In archaeology a tell (borrowed into English from تَلّ,, "mound" or "small hill") is an artificial topographical feature, a mound consisting of the accumulated and stratified debris of a succession of consecutive settlements at the same site, the refuse of generations of people who built and inhabited them and natural sediment.
Sumer and Tell (archaeology) · Tell (archaeology) and Uruk ·
Tell Brak
Tell Brak (Nagar, Nawar) was an ancient city in Syria; its remains constitute a tell located in the Upper Khabur region, near the modern village of Tell Brak, 50 kilometers north-east of Al-Hasaka city, Al-Hasakah Governorate.
Sumer and Tell Brak · Tell Brak and Uruk ·
Third Dynasty of Ur
The Third Dynasty of Ur, also called the Neo-Sumerian Empire, refers to a 22nd to 21st century BC (middle chronology) Sumerian ruling dynasty based in the city of Ur and a short-lived territorial-political state which some historians consider to have been a nascent empire.
Sumer and Third Dynasty of Ur · Third Dynasty of Ur and Uruk ·
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.
Sumer and Turkey · Turkey and Uruk ·
Ubaid period
The Ubaid period (c. 5500–3700 BC) is a prehistoric period of Mesopotamia.
Sumer and Ubaid period · Ubaid period and Uruk ·
Umma
Umma (𒄑𒆵𒆠; in modern Dhi Qar Province in Iraq, was an ancient city in Sumer. There is some scholarly debate about the Sumerian and Akkadian names for this site. Traditionally, Umma was identified with Tell Jokha. More recently it has been suggested that it was located at Umm al-Aqarib, less than to its northwest or was even the name of both cities. One or both were the leading city of the Early Dynastic kingdom of Gišša, with the most recent excavators putting forth that Umm al-Aqarib was prominent in EDIII but Jokha rose to preeminence later. The town of KI.AN was also nearby. KI.AN, which was destroyed by Rimush, a ruler of the Akkadian Empire. There are known to have been six gods of KI.AN including Gula KI.AN and Sara KI.AN. The tutelary gods of Umma were Sara and Ninura. It is known that the ED ruler Ur-Lumma built a temple to the god Enki-gal and one to the god Nagar-pa'e at Umma. In the early Sumerian literary composition Inanna's descent to the netherworld, Inanna dissuades demons from the netherworld from taking Shara, patron of Umma, who was living in squalor.
Sumer and Umma · Umma and Uruk ·
Ur
Ur was an important Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar (mound of bitumen) in Dhi Qar Governorate, southern Iraq.
Ur-Nammu
Ur-Nammu (or Ur-Namma, Ur-Engur, Ur-Gur, Sumerian:, ruled c. 2112 BC – 2094 BC middle chronology) founded the Sumerian Third Dynasty of Ur, in southern Mesopotamia, following several centuries of Akkadian and Gutian rule.
Sumer and Ur-Nammu · Ur-Nammu and Uruk ·
Uruk period
The Uruk period (c. 4000 to 3100 BC; also known as Protoliterate period) existed from the protohistoric Chalcolithic to Early Bronze Age period in the history of Mesopotamia, after the Ubaid period and before the Jemdet Nasr period.
Sumer and Uruk period · Uruk and Uruk period ·
Urukagina
Uru-ka-gina, Uru-inim-gina, or Iri-ka-gina (𒌷𒅗𒄀𒈾; 24th century BC, middle chronology) was King of the city-states of Lagash and Girsu in Mesopotamia, and the last ruler of the 1st Dynasty of Lagash.
Sumer and Urukagina · Uruk and Urukagina ·
Ziggurat
A ziggurat (Cuneiform: 𒅆𒂍𒉪, Akkadian: ziqqurratum, D-stem of zaqārum 'to protrude, to build high', cognate with other Semitic languages like Hebrew zaqar (זָקַר) 'protrude') is a type of massive structure built in ancient Mesopotamia.
The list above answers the following questions
- What Sumer and Uruk have in common
- What are the similarities between Sumer and Uruk
Sumer and Uruk Comparison
Sumer has 419 relations, while Uruk has 163. As they have in common 55, the Jaccard index is 9.45% = 55 / (419 + 163).
References
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