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89 relations: Aorist (Ancient Greek), Autonoetic consciousness, Average treatment effect, Belief, Belief revision, Bradford Hill criteria, Case Western Reserve University, Category (Kant), Causal decision theory, Causality, Claudio E.A. Pizzi, Compatibilism, Conditional, Conditional mood, Conditional perfect, Conditional sentence, Conditional statement, Constructor theory, Correlation does not imply causation, Counterfactual (disambiguation), Counterfactual history, Counterfactual thinking, Cristina Bicchieri, David Lewis (philosopher), David Malet Armstrong, Deductive-nomological model, Econometric model, Economic impact analysis, Edward J. Hall, Effective altruism, English clause syntax, English modal verbs, Enumerative induction, Epistemic possibility, Fact, Fiction, and Forecast, Gavriel David Rosenfeld, Gettier problem, Giorgio Coricelli, Hindustani grammar, Hypothesis, Hypotheticals, Ilocano particles, Impact evaluation, Impossible world, Index of logic articles, Index of philosophy articles (A–C), Index of philosophy articles (R–Z), Indicative conditional, Irish syntax, Irrealis mood, ..., Jörg Guido Hülsmann, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, List of glossing abbreviations, List of Latin words with English derivatives, Material conditional, Mental model, Mind–body dualism, Modal realism, Molinism, Multiple treatments, Mutatis mutandis, Narrative, National Firearms Agreement, Nelson Goodman, Object of the mind, On the Plurality of Worlds, Overdetermination, Phenomenalism, Possible world, Regression discontinuity design, Rich Girl (Gwen Stefani song), Robert Nozick, Roderick Chisholm, Rubin causal model, Sirenik Eskimo language, Stephen L. Morgan, Strict conditional, Subjunctive (Ancient Greek), Subjunctive mood, Swampman, The Hardest Logic Puzzle Ever, Thought experiment, Timeline of Western philosophers, Vacuous truth, Value of control, Warrongo language, Wesley C. Salmon, Why–because analysis, William Lane Craig. Expand index (39 more) »
Aorist (Ancient Greek)
In the grammar of Ancient Greek, including Koine, the aorist (pronounced or) is a class of verb forms that generally portray a situation as simple or undefined, that is, as having aorist aspect.
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Autonoetic consciousness
Autonoetic consciousness is the human ability to mentally place ourselves in the past, in the future, or in counterfactual situations, and to thus be able to examine our own thoughts.
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Average treatment effect
The average treatment effect (ATE) is a measure used to compare treatments (or interventions) in randomized experiments, evaluation of policy interventions, and medical trials.
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Belief
Belief is the state of mind in which a person thinks something to be the case with or without there being empirical evidence to prove that something is the case with factual certainty.
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Belief revision
Belief revision is the process of changing beliefs to take into account a new piece of information.
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Bradford Hill criteria
The Bradford Hill criteria, otherwise known as Hill's criteria for causation, are a group of 9 principles, established in 1965 by the English epidemiologist Sir Austin Bradford Hill.
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Case Western Reserve University
Case Western Reserve University (also known as Case Western Reserve, Case Western, Case, and CWRU) is a private doctorate-granting university in Cleveland, Ohio.
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Category (Kant)
In Kant's philosophy, a category (Categorie in the original or Kategorie in modern German) is a pure concept of the understanding (Verstand).
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Causal decision theory
Causal decision theory is a mathematical theory intended to determine the set of rational choices in a given situation.
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Causality
Causality (also referred to as causation, or cause and effect) is what connects one process (the cause) with another process or state (the effect), where the first is partly responsible for the second, and the second is partly dependent on the first.
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Claudio E.A. Pizzi
Claudio E.A. Pizzi (born 20 September 1944, Milan) is an Italian logician and epistemologist.
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Compatibilism
Compatibilism is the belief that free will and determinism are mutually compatible and that it is possible to believe in both without being logically inconsistent.
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Conditional
Conditional may refer to.
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Conditional mood
The conditional mood (abbreviated) is a grammatical mood used to express a proposition whose validity is dependent on some condition, possibly counterfactual.
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Conditional perfect
The conditional perfect is a grammatical construction that combines the conditional mood with perfect aspect.
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Conditional sentence
Conditional sentences are sentences expressing factual implications, or hypothetical situations and their consequences.
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Conditional statement
A conditional statement may refer to.
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Constructor theory
Constructor theory is a proposal for a new mode of explanation in fundamental physics, first sketched out by David Deutsch, a quantum physicist at the University of Oxford, in 2012.
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Correlation does not imply causation
In statistics, many statistical tests calculate correlations between variables and when two variables are found to be correlated, it is tempting to assume that this shows that one variable causes the other.
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Counterfactual (disambiguation)
Counterfactual may refer to.
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Counterfactual history
Counterfactual history, also sometimes referred to as virtual history, is a form of historiography that attempts to answer "what if" questions known as counterfactuals.
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Counterfactual thinking
Counterfactual thinking is a concept in psychology that involves the human tendency to create possible alternatives to life events that have already occurred; something that is contrary to what actually happened.
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Cristina Bicchieri
Cristina Bicchieri (born 1950) is an Italian–American philosopher.
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David Lewis (philosopher)
David Kellogg Lewis (September 28, 1941 – October 14, 2001) was an American philosopher.
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David Malet Armstrong
David Malet Armstrong (8 July 1926 – 13 May 2014), often D. M. Armstrong, was an Australian philosopher.
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Deductive-nomological model
The deductive-nomological model (DN model), also known as Hempel's model, the Hempel–Oppenheim model, the Popper–Hempel model, or the covering law model, is a formal view of scientifically answering questions asking, "Why...?".
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Econometric model
Econometric models are statistical models used in econometrics.
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Economic impact analysis
An economic impact analysis (EIA) examines the effect of an event on the economy in a specified area, ranging from a single neighborhood to the entire globe.
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Edward J. Hall
Edward J. Hall (Ned Hall) is an American philosopher and Norman E. Vuilleumier Professor and Chair of the Department of Philosophy at Harvard University.
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Effective altruism
Effective altruism is a philosophy and social movement that uses evidence and reasoning to determine the most effective ways to benefit others.
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English clause syntax
This article describes the syntax of clauses in the English language, that is, the ways of combining and ordering constituents such as verbs and noun phrases to form a clause.
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English modal verbs
The modal verbs of English are a small class of auxiliary verbs used mostly to express modality (properties such as possibility, obligation, etc.). They can be distinguished from other verbs by their defectiveness (they do not have participle or infinitive forms) and by the fact that they do not take the ending -(e)s in the third-person singular.
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Enumerative induction
Enumerative induction or, as the basic form of inductive inference, simply induction, reasons from particular instances to all instances, thus an unrestricted generalization.
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Epistemic possibility
In philosophy and modal logic, epistemic possibility relates a statement under consideration to the current state of our knowledge about the actual world: a statement is said to be.
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Fact, Fiction, and Forecast
Fact, Fiction, and Forecast is a book by Nelson Goodman in which he explores some problems regarding scientific law and counterfactual conditionals and presents his New Riddle of Induction.
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Gavriel David Rosenfeld
Gavriel D. Rosenfeld is Professor of History and Director of the Undergraduate Program in Judaic Studies at Fairfield University.
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Gettier problem
The Gettier problem, in the field of epistemology, is a landmark philosophical problem concerning our understanding of knowledge.
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Giorgio Coricelli
Giorgio Coricelli is associate professor of economics and psychology at the University of Southern California, specializing in neuroeconomics.
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Hindustani grammar
Hindustani, the lingua franca of northern India and Pakistan, has two standardised registers: Hindi and Urdu.
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Hypothesis
A hypothesis (plural hypotheses) is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon.
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Hypotheticals
Hypotheticals are possible situations, statements or questions about something imaginary rather than something real.
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Ilocano particles
Ilocano particles are an aspect Ilocano grammar.
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Impact evaluation
Impact evaluation assesses the changes that can be attributed to a particular intervention, such as a project, program or policy, both the intended ones, as well as ideally the unintended ones.
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Impossible world
In philosophical logic, the concept of an impossible world (sometimes non-normal world) is used to model certain phenomena that cannot be adequately handled using ordinary possible worlds.
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Index of logic articles
No description.
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Index of philosophy articles (A–C)
No description.
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Index of philosophy articles (R–Z)
No description.
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Indicative conditional
In natural languages, an indicative conditional is the logical operation given by statements of the form "If A then B".
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Irish syntax
Irish syntax is rather different from that of most Indo-European languages, especially because of its VSO word order.
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Irrealis mood
In linguistics, irrealis moods (abbreviated) are the main set of grammatical moods that indicate that a certain situation or action is not known to have happened as the speaker is talking.
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Jörg Guido Hülsmann
Jörg Guido Hülsmann is a German-born economist of the Austrian School of economics who studies issues related to money, banking, monetary policy, macroeconomics, and financial markets.
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José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (born 4 August 1960) is a Spanish politician and member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE).
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List of glossing abbreviations
This page lists common abbreviations for grammatical terms that are used in linguistic interlinear glossing.
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List of Latin words with English derivatives
This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English (and other modern languages).
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Material conditional
The material conditional (also known as material implication, material consequence, or simply implication, implies, or conditional) is a logical connective (or a binary operator) that is often symbolized by a forward arrow "→".
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Mental model
A mental model is an explanation of someone's thought process about how something works in the real world.
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Mind–body dualism
Mind–body dualism, or mind–body duality, is a view in the philosophy of mind that mental phenomena are, in some respects, non-physical,Hart, W.D. (1996) "Dualism", in A Companion to the Philosophy of Mind, ed.
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Modal realism
Modal realism is the view propounded by David Kellogg Lewis that all possible worlds are real in the same way as is the actual world: they are "of a kind with this world of ours." It is based on the following tenets: possible worlds exist; possible worlds are not different in kind from the actual world; possible worlds are irreducible entities; the term actual in actual world is indexical, i.e. any subject can declare their world to be the actual one, much as they label the place they are "here" and the time they are "now".
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Molinism
Molinism, named after 16th-century Spanish Jesuit theologian Luis de Molina, is a philosophical doctrine which attempts to reconcile the providence of God with human free will.
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Multiple treatments
Multiple treatments, like multivalued treatments, generalize the binary treatment effects framework.
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Mutatis mutandis
Mutatis mutandis is a Medieval Latin phrase meaning "the necessary changes having been made" or "once the necessary changes have been made".
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Narrative
A narrative or story is a report of connected events, real or imaginary, presented in a sequence of written or spoken words, or still or moving images, or both.
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National Firearms Agreement
The National Firearms Agreement (NFA), also sometimes called the National Agreement on Firearms, the National Firearms Agreement and Buyback Program, or the Nationwide Agreement on Firearms, was an agreement concerning firearm control made by Australasian Police Ministers' Council (APMC) in 1996, in response to the Port Arthur massacre that killed 35 people.
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Nelson Goodman
Henry Nelson Goodman (7 August 1906 – 25 November 1998) was an American philosopher, known for his work on counterfactuals, mereology, the problem of induction, irrealism, and aesthetics.
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Object of the mind
An object of the mind is an object that exists in the imagination, but which, in the real world, can only be represented or modeled.
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On the Plurality of Worlds
On the Plurality of Worlds (1986) is a book by the philosopher David Lewis that defends the thesis of modal realism.
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Overdetermination
Overdetermination occurs when a single-observed effect is determined by multiple causes, any one of which alone would be sufficient to account for ("determine") the effect.
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Phenomenalism
Phenomenalism is the view that physical objects cannot justifiably be said to exist in themselves, but only as perceptual phenomena or sensory stimuli (e.g. redness, hardness, softness, sweetness, etc.) situated in time and in space.
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Possible world
In philosophy and logic, the concept of a possible world is used to express modal claims.
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Regression discontinuity design
In statistics, econometrics, political science, epidemiology, and related disciplines, a regression discontinuity design (RDD) is a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design that elicits the causal effects of interventions by assigning a cutoff or threshold above or below which an intervention is assigned.
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Rich Girl (Gwen Stefani song)
"Rich Girl" is a song by American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani from her debut solo studio album, Love. Angel. Music. Baby. (2004).
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Robert Nozick
Robert Nozick (November 16, 1938 – January 23, 2002) was an American philosopher.
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Roderick Chisholm
Roderick Milton Chisholm (November 27, 1916 – January 19, 1999) was an American philosopher known for his work on epistemology, metaphysics, free will, value theory, and the philosophy of perception.
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Rubin causal model
The Rubin causal model (RCM), also known as the Neyman–Rubin causal model, is an approach to the statistical analysis of cause and effect based on the framework of potential outcomes, named after Donald Rubin.
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Sirenik Eskimo language
Sirenik Yupik, Sireniki Yupik (also Old Sirenik or Vuteen), Sirenik, or Sirenikskiy is an extinct Eskimo–Aleut language.
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Stephen L. Morgan
Stephen Lawrence Morgan (born 1971) is a Bloomberg Distinguished Professor of Sociology and Education at the Johns Hopkins University School of Arts and Sciences and Johns Hopkins School of Education.
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Strict conditional
In logic, a strict conditional is a conditional governed by a modal operator, that is, a logical connective of modal logic.
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Subjunctive (Ancient Greek)
The subjunctive mood (Greek ὑποτακτική "for arranging underneath", from ὑποτάσσω "I arrange beneath") along with the indicative, optative, and imperative, is one of the four moods of the Ancient Greek verb.
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Subjunctive mood
The subjunctive is a grammatical mood (that is, a way of speaking that allows people to express their attitude toward what they are saying) found in many languages.
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Swampman
Swampman is the subject of a philosophical thought experiment introduced by Donald Davidson in his 1987 paper "Knowing One's Own Mind".
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The Hardest Logic Puzzle Ever
The Hardest Logic Puzzle Ever is a logic puzzle so called by American philosopher and logician George Boolos and published in The Harvard Review of Philosophy in 1996.
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Thought experiment
A thought experiment (Gedankenexperiment, Gedanken-Experiment or Gedankenerfahrung) considers some hypothesis, theory, or principle for the purpose of thinking through its consequences.
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Timeline of Western philosophers
This is a list of philosophers from the Western tradition of philosophy.
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Vacuous truth
In mathematics and logic, a vacuous truth is a statement that asserts that all members of the empty set have a certain property.
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Value of control
The value of control is a quantitative measure of the value of controlling the outcome of an uncertain variable.
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Warrongo language
Warrongo (or War(r)ungu) is an Australian Aboriginal language, one of the dozen languages of the Maric branch of the Pama–Nyungan family.
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Wesley C. Salmon
Wesley C. Salmon (August 9, 1925 – April 22, 2001) was an American philosopher of science renowned for his work on the nature of scientific explanation.
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Why–because analysis
Why–because analysis (WBA) is a method for accident analysis.
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William Lane Craig
William Lane Craig (born August 23, 1949) is an American analytic philosopher and Christian theologian.
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Contrafactual, Contrary-to-fact, Contrary-to-fact conditional, Counter fact, Counter facts, Counter factual, Counter factuals, Counter-fact, Counter-facts, Counter-factual, Counter-factuals, Counterfact, Counterfacts, Counterfactual, Counterfactual conditionals, Counterfactuals, Many worlds conditional, Subjunctive conditional, Subjunctive conditionals.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterfactual_conditional
