Dacians

The Dacians (Daci; loc Δάοι, Δάκαι) were an Indo-European people, part of or related to the Thracians. ^[1]

Acidava

Acidava (Acidaua) was a Dacian and later Roman fortress on the Olt river near the lower Danube.

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Acmonia, Dacia

Acmonia (Akmonia, Ἀκμωνία) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy.

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AD 86

AD 86 (LXXXVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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Adjud

Adjud (Egyedhalma) is a city in Vrancea County, Moldavia, Romania.

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Aedava

Aedava (also known as Aedeva, Aedabe, Aedeba, Aedadeba) was a Dacian settlement located south of the Danube in Moesia (present-day northern Bulgaria).

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Aelius Catus

Aelius Catus was a Roman commander near the Danube who, according to Strabo's geography, transplanted 50,000 Getae from what is now Muntenia in Romania far to the south of Danube, in Moesia.

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Agathyrsi (Ἀγάθυρσοι) were a people of Scythian, or mixed Dacian-Scythian origin, who in the time of Herodotus occupied the plain of the Maris (Mures), in the mountainous part of ancient Dacia now known as Transylvania, Romania.

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Ahnenerbe

The Ahnenerbe (ancestral heritage) was a think tank that operated in Nazi Germany between 1935 and 1945.

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Aiadava

Aiadava (Aiadaba or Aeadaba, Αἰάδαβα) was a Dacian town in the Remesiana region, present day Bela Palanka, Serbia.

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Aizis

Aizis (Aixis, Aixim, Airzis, Azizis, Azisis, Aizisis, Alzisis, Aigis, Aigizidava, Zizis, Αίζισίς) was a Dacian town mentioned by Emperor Trajan in his work Dacica.

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Aizis (castra)

Aizis was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Ala Afrorum

The Ala Afrorum, or Ala Afrorum Veterana, was a Roman cavalry unit founded in Africa Proconsularis.

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Albania under Serbia in the Middle Ages

After the weakening of the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian Empire in the middle and late 13th century, most of the territory of modern-day Albania became part of Serbia.

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Albania–Romania relations

Albania—Romania relations refers to the bilateral relations of Albania and Romania.

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Albocenses

Albocenses (Albocenses/Albocensii) was a Dacian tribe that inhabited the area of Banat (Serbia, Romania) with the towns of Kovin (Contra Margum), Trans Tierna, Ad Medias II, Kladovo (Ad Pontes), Apu, Arcidava, Centum Putea, Ram (Lederata) and Praetorium I. They lived between the Timiş River (Tibiscus) and north of the Saldenses, south of the Biephi.

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Alexis Nour

Alexis Nour (born Alexei Vasile Nour,Gheorghe G. Bezviconi, Necropola Capitalei, Nicolae Iorga Institute of History, Bucharest, 1972, p.203 also known as Alexe Nour, Alexie Nour, As. Nr.;, National Library of Moldova, Chișinău, 2008, p.455 Алексе́й Ноур, Aleksey Nour; 1877–1940) was a Bessarabian-born Romanian journalist, activist and essayist, known for his advocacy of Romanian-Bessarabian union and his critique of the Russian Empire, but also for controversial political dealings.

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Anartes

The Anartes Jan Czarnecki (1975) 120 a.k.a. Anarti, Anartii or Anartoi Jan Czarnecki (1975) 120 were Celtic tribes, or, in the case of those sub-groups of Anartes which penetrated the ancient region of Dacia (roughly mod. Romania), Celts culturally assimilated by the Dacians.

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Anatol E. Baconsky

Anatol E. Baconsky (June 16, 1925 – March 4, 1977), also known as A. E. Bakonsky, Baconschi or Baconski, was a Romanian modernist poet, essayist, translator, novelist, publisher, literary and art critic.

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Ancient history of Transylvania

In ancient times, Romans exploited the gold mines in what is now Transylvania extensively, building access roads and forts to protect them, like Abrud.

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Ancient warfare

Ancient warfare is war as conducted from the beginnings of recorded history to the end of the ancient period.

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Apuli

The Apuli or Biefi were a Thracian tribe centered at the Dacian town Apulon (Latin Apulum) near what is now Alba Iulia in Transylvania, Romania.

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Apulon

Apulon (Apoulon, Apula) was a Dacian fortress city close to modern Alba Iulia, Romania from where the Latin name of Apulum is derived.

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Arad Museum Complex

The Arad Museum Complex ('Complexul Muzeal Arad') is primarily a history and archaeology museum in the city of Arad, Romania.

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Arch of Constantine

The Arch of Constantine (Arco di Costantino) is a triumphal arch in Rome, situated between the Colosseum and the Palatine Hill.

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Arch of Trajan (Canosa)

The Arch of Trajan (also called Porta Romana, Porta Varrone, and Varrense) is a Roman Triumphal arch from the first half of the second century, located in Canosa di Puglia (Ancient Canusium, now in the Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani).

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Arcobara

Arcobara (previously identified as Arcobadara (Arkobadara, Ἀρκοβάδαρα)) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy.

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Argedava

Argedava (Argedauon, Sargedava, Sargedauon, Zargedava, Zargedauon, Αργεδαυον, Σαργεδαυον) was an important Dacian town mentioned in the Decree of Dionysopolis (48 BC), and potentially located at Popeşti, a district in the town of Mihăilești, Giurgiu County, Romania.

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Argeș (river)

The Argeș is a river in Southern Romania.

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Argidava

Argidava (Argidaua, Arcidava, Arcidaua, Argedava, Argedauon, Argedabon, Sargedava, Sargedauon, Zargedava, Zargedauon, Ἀργίδαυα, Αργεδαυον, Αργεδαβον, Σαργεδαυον) was a Dacian fortress town close to the Danube, inhabited and governed by the Albocense.

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Aromanian language

Aromanian (rrãmãneshti, armãneashti, armãneshce., "Aromanian", or limba rrãmãniascã/ armãneascã/ armãneshce, "Aromanian language"), also known as Macedo-Romanian or Vlach, is an Eastern Romance language, similar to Meglenoromanian, or a dialect of the Romanian language.

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Aromanians

The Aromanians (Rrãmãnj, Armãnj; Aromâni) are a Latin European ethnic group native to the Balkans, traditionally living in northern and central Greece, central and southern Albania, the Republic of Macedonia, Kosovo and south-western Bulgaria.

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Atid

Atid (Etéd) is a commune in Harghita County, Romania.

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Aulus Caecina Severus (consul 1 BC)

Aulus Caecina Severus was a Roman politician and general who was consul in 1 BC.

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Aureolus

Manius Acilius Aureolus (died 268) was a Roman military commander and would-be usurper.

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Auxilia

The Auxilia (Latin, lit. "auxiliaries") constituted the standing non-citizen corps of the Imperial Roman army during the Principate era (30 BC–284 AD), alongside the citizen legions.

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Đerdap national park

The Đerdap National Park (Национални парк Ђердап / Nacionalni park Đerdap) stretches along the right bank of the Danube River from the Golubac fortress (Голубачки град / Golubački grad) to the dam near Novi Sip, Serbia.

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Bačka

Bačka (Бачка / Bačka,; Bácska) is a geographical and historical area within the Pannonian Plain bordered by the river Danube to the west and south, and by the river Tisza to the east.

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Badea Cârțan

Badea Cârțan (roughly: Brother Cârțan – the common nickname of Gheorghe Cârțan; 24 January 1849 – 7 August 1911) was a self-taught ethnic Romanian shepherd who fought for the independence of the Romanians of Transylvania (then under Hungarian rule inside Austria-Hungary), distributing Romanian-language books that he secretly brought from Romania to their villages.

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Balkans

The Balkans, or the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographic area in southeastern Europe with various and disputed definitions.

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Baltic languages

The Baltic languages belong to the Balto-Slavic branch of the Indo-European language family.

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Bastarnae

The Bastarnae (Latin variants: Bastarni, or Basternae; Βαστάρναι or Βαστέρναι) were an ancient people who between 200 BC and 300 AD inhabited the region between the Carpathian mountains and the river Dnieper, to the north and east of ancient Dacia.

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Battle of Adamclisi

The Battle of Adamclisi was a major battle in the Dacian Wars, fought in the winter of 101 to 102 between the Roman Empire and the Dacians near Adamclisi, in modern Romania.

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Battle of Sarmisegetusa

The Battle of Sarmizegetusa (also spelled Sarmizegethuza) was a siege of Sarmizegetusa, the capital of Dacia, fought in 106 between the army of the Roman Emperor Trajan, and the Dacians led by King Decebalus.

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Bear worship

Bear worship (also known as the bear cult or arctolatry) is the religious practice of the worshiping of bears found in many North Eurasian ethnic religions such as the Sami, Nivkh, Ainu,, pre-Christian Basques, and Finns.

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Bela Palanka

Bela Palanka (Serbian Cyrillic: Бела Паланка) is a town and municipality located in the Pirot District of southeastern Serbia.

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Belgrade

Belgrade (Beograd / Београд, meaning "White city",; names in other languages) is the capital and largest city of Serbia.

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Bellia gens

The gens Bellia, also written Billia and Bilia, was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome.

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Bellum Batonianum

The Bellum Batonianum (Latin for "war of the Batos") was a military conflict fought in the Roman province of Illyricum in which an alliance of native peoples of Illyricum revolted against the Romans.

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Bersobis (castra)

Bersobis was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia in the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD.

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Bessi

The Bessi (Βῆσσοι or Βέσσοι) were an independent Thracian tribe who lived in a territory ranging from Moesia to Mount Rhodope in southern Thrace, but are often mentioned as dwelling about Haemus, the mountain range that separates Moesia from Thrace and from Mount Rhodope to the northern part of Hebrus.

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Bewcastle Roman Fort

Bewcastle Roman Fort was a Roman fort, built to the north of Hadrian's Wall as an outpost fort and intended for scouting and intelligence.

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Biephi

Biephi was a Dacian tribe.

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Boii

The Boii (Latin plural, singular Boius; Βόιοι) were a Gallic tribe of the later Iron Age, attested at various times in Cisalpine Gaul (northern Italy), Pannonia (Hungary and its western neighbours), parts of Bavaria, in and around Bohemia (after whom the region is named in most languages; comprising the bulk of the Czech Republic), and Gallia Narbonensis.

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Bonfire

A bonfire is a large but controlled outdoor fire, used either for informal disposal of burnable waste material or as part of a celebration.

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Bosut culture

Bosut culture (Serbian: Bosutska kultura / Босутска култура or Bosutska grupa / Босутска група) is a name of an prehistoric Iron Age culture, which was named after Gradina on Bosut archaeological site in Serbia.

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Brașov

Brașov (Corona, Kronstadt, Transylvanian Saxon: Kruhnen, Brassó) is a city in Romania and the administrative centre of Brașov County.

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Brnjica culture

The Brnjica culture (Брњица, full name: Donja Brnjica-Gornja Stražava cultural group) is an archaeological culture in present-day Serbia dating from 1400 BC.

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Bryndza

Bryndza (from Romanian brânză) is product of a sheep milk cheese made mainly in Slovakia, Romania and Moldova and Serbia, but also in Poland, Ukraine, Hungary and part of Moravia (Moravian Wallachia) in Czech Republic.

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Budjak

Budjak or Budzhak (Russian, Ukrainian, and Bulgarian: Буджак; Bugeac; Bucak, historical Cyrillic: Буӂак; Bucak) is a historical region in Ukraine.

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Bulgarians

Bulgarians (българи, Bǎlgari) are a South Slavic ethnic group who are native to Bulgaria and its neighboring regions.

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Burebista

Burebista (Βυρεβίστας, Βοιρεβίστας) was a Thracian king of the Getae and Dacian tribes from 82/81BC to 45/44BC.

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Burs (Dacia)

The Burs (Latin Buri, Buredeense and Buridavenses; Greek Βοῦροι) were a Dacian tribe living in Dacia in the 1st and 2nd centuries Common Era, with their capital city at Buridava.

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Byzantine flags and insignia

For most of its history, the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire did not know or use heraldry in the West European sense of a permanent motif transmitted through hereditary right.

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Caesar III

Caesar III is a video game that was released on September 30, 1997, developed by Impressions Games and published by Sierra Studios.

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Campaign history of the Roman military

From its origin as a city-state on the peninsula of Italy in the 8th century BC, to its rise as an empire covering much of Southern Europe, Western Europe, Near East and North Africa to its fall in the 5th century AD, the political history of Ancient Rome was closely entwined with its military history.

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Canaba

A Canaba (Canabae plural) was the Latin term for a hut or hovel and was later (from the time of Hadrian) used typically to mean a collection of "huts" (Canabae legionis) that emerged as a civilian settlement in the vicinity of a Roman legionary fortress (castrum).

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Capidava

Capidava (Kapidaua, Cappidava, Capidapa, Calidava, Calidaua) was an important Geto-Dacian center on the right bank of the Danube. After the Roman conquest, it became a civil and military center, as part of the province of Moesia Inferior (later Scythia Minor), modern Dobruja. It is located in the village with the same name, Capidava, in Constanţa County, Romania.

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Carafa Chapel

The Carafa Chapel (Cappella Carafa) is a chapel in the church of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, Rome, Italy, known for a series of frescoes by Filippino Lippi.

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Carpathian Tragedies

Carpathian Tragedies is the second solo studio album by Italian extreme metal vocalist Lord Vampyr.

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Carpathian Tumuli culture

The Carpathian Tumuli culture (or "Carpathian Kurgan culture") is the name given to an archaeological culture which evolved in the parts of the Carpathian Mountains between the end of the 2nd and end of the 4th century AD.

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Carpi (people)

The Carpi or Carpiani were an ancient people that resided in the eastern parts of modern Romania in the historical region of Moldavia from no later than c. AD 140 and until at least AD 318.

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Carsium (castra)

Carsium was a fort built in the Roman province of Moesia in the 1st century CE.

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Castra of Costești

The castra of Costești was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Castra of Densuș

The castra of Densuș was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Castra of Hoghiz

The castra of Hoghiz was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Castra of Jac

The Castra of Jac was a fort made of earth in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Castra of Tirighina-Bărboși

It was a fort in the Roman province of Moesia.

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Celtic toponymy

Celtic toponymy is the study of place names wholly or partially of Celtic origin.

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Celts

The Celts (see pronunciation of ''Celt'' for different usages) were an Indo-European people in Iron Age and Medieval Europe who spoke Celtic languages and had cultural similarities, although the relationship between ethnic, linguistic and cultural factors in the Celtic world remains uncertain and controversial.

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Celts in Transylvania

The appearance of Celts in Transylvania can be traced to the later La Tène period (c. 4th century BC).

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Cernavodă

Cernavodă (historical names: Thracian: Axiopa, Axiopolis, Черна вода, Cherna voda, Boğazköy) is a town in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania with a population of 20,514.

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Chernyakhov culture

The Chernyakhov culture, or Sântana de Mureș culture, is an archaeological culture that flourished between the 2nd and 5th centuries AD in a wide area of Eastern Europe, specifically in what is now Ukraine, Romania, Moldova and parts of Belarus.

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Christian Schesaeus

Christian Schesaus (1535 – July 30, 1585) was a Transylvanian Saxon humanist, poet, and a Lutheran pastor.

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Ciaginsi

Ciaginsi was a Dacian tribe.

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Civitas Tropaensium

Civitas Tropaensium was a Roman castrum situated in Scythia Minor in modern Constanţa County, Romania.

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Classification of Thracian

The linguistic classification of the ancient Thracian language has long been a matter of contention and uncertainty, and there are widely varying hypotheses regarding its position among other Paleo-Balkan languages.

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Cohors I Aelia Dacorum

Cohors PrimÆ Ælia Dacorvm (latin name for "1st Aelian Cohort of Dacians") was an infantry regiment of the Auxilia corps of the Imperial Roman army.

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Cohors I Ulpia Dacorum

Cohors prima Ulpia Dacorum ("1st Ulpian cohort of Dacians") was an infantry regiment of the Auxilia corps of the Imperial Roman army.

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Commemorative coins of Romania

Commemorative coins in Romania are special coins minted by the State Mint and issued by the National Bank of Romania (the only issuer of the Romanian coins).

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Constantin S. Nicolăescu-Plopșor

Constantin S. Nicolăescu-Plopșor or Nicolaescu-Plopșor (April 20, 1900 – May 30, 1968) was a Romanian historian, archeologist, anthropologist and ethnographer, also known as a and folkorist and children's writer, whose diverse activities were primarily focused on his native region of Oltenia.

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Corneliu Zelea Codreanu

Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (born Corneliu Zelinski; September 13, 1899 – November 30, 1938), commonly known as Corneliu Codreanu, was a Romanian politician who was the founder and charismatic leader of the Iron Guard (also known as the Legionnaire movement), an ultranationalistic and antisemitic organization active throughout most of the interwar period.

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Cornelius Fuscus

Cornelius Fuscus (died 86 AD) was a Roman general who fought campaigns under the Emperors of the Flavian dynasty.

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Coronini

Coronini (until 1996 Pescari; Lászlóvára or Koronini; occasionally referred to as Peskari in German) is a commune in Caraș-Severin County, western Romania, with a population of 1,674.

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Costești-Blidaru Dacian fortress

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Costești-Cetățuie Dacian fortress

The Costești - Cetățuie dacian fortress was a Dacian fortified town located in Hunedoara, Romania and belongs to The Six Dacian Fortresses in the Orăștie Mountains complex.

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Costoboci

The Costoboci (Costoboci, Costobocae, Castabocae, Coisstoboci, Κοστωβῶκοι, Κοστουβῶκοι or Κοιστοβῶκοι) were an ancient people located, during the Roman imperial era, between the Carpathian Mountains and the river Dniester.

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Cricău

Cricău (Boroskrakkó; Krakau) is a commune located in Alba County, Romania.

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Crișana

Crișana (Körösvidék, Kreischgebiet) is a geographical and historical region in north-western Romania, named after the Criș (Körös) River and its three tributaries: the Crișul Alb, Crișul Negru, and Crișul Repede.

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Criton of Heraclea

Criton of Heraclea (Κρίτων, Titus Statilius Crito, T. Statilius Crito) was a 2nd-century (c. 100 AD) Greek chief physician and procurator of Roman Emperor Trajan (98–117) in the campaign in Dacia.

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Ctistae

The Ctistae or Ktistai (κτίσται) were a group/class among the Mysians of ancient Thracian culture.

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Daci

Daci may refer to.

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Dacia

In ancient geography, especially in Roman sources, Dacia was the land inhabited by the Dacians.

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Dacian

Dacian, Geto-Dacian, Daco-Getic or Daco-Getian refers to something of or relating to Dacia, the Dacians or the Dacian language.

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Dacian art

Dacian art is the art associated with the peoples known as Dacians or North Thracians; The Dacians created an art style in which the influences of Scythians and the Greeks can be seen.

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Dacian bracelets

The Dacian bracelets are bracelets associated with the ancient people known as the Dacians, a distinct branch of the Thracians.

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Dacian Draco

The Dacian Draco was the standard ensign of troops of the ancient Dacian people, which can be seen in the hands of the soldiers of Decebalus in several scenes depicted on Trajan's Column in Rome, Italy.

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Dacian fortress of Aghireșu

It was a Dacian fortified settlement located near the present town of Aghireșu, Romania.

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Dacian fortress of Ardan

The Dacian fortress of Ardan was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Ardeu

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Arpașu de Sus

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Augustin

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Bâzdâna

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Băile Tușnad

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Băleni-Români

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Beștepe

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Beidaud

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Biborțeni

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Bocșa

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Boșorod

Boșorod was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Boroșneu Mic

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Botfei

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Breaza

The Dacian Fortress of Breaza was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Bretea Mureșană

Bretea Mureșană was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Bucium

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cârlomănești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Căpâlna

Situated at the top of a steep hill, the Dacian fortress of Căpâlna was built in the second half of the 1st century BC as a military defense, guarding the entrance from the Sebeș Valley to the capital of the Dacian kingdom, Sarmizegetusa Regia.

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Dacian fortress of Cernat

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cetățeni

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cioclovina

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Clopotiva

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Coțofenii din Dos

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cotnari

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Covasna

The Dacian fortress of Covasna County served as a Dacian fortified town and is rated to have been built in the 1st century BC.

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Dacian fortress of Cozia

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Crivești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Crizbav

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cuciulata

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cucuiș – Dealul Golu

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cucuiș – Vârful Berianului

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Cugir

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Dalboșeț

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Densuș

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Divici

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Drajna de Sus

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Dumitrița

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Eliseni

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Șeica Mică

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Feldioara

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Feleac

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Grădiștea de Munte

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Herneacova

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Iedera de Jos

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Jigodin

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Liubcova

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Mala Kopania

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Marca

The Dacian fortress of Marca was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Mataraua

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Mărgăritești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Merești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Milcovu din Vale

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Moșna

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Moinești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Monariu

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Monor

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Ocolișu Mic

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Odorheiu Secuiesc

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Olteni

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Petrila

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Petroșani

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Pietroasa Mică

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Pinticu

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Pisculești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Poiana cu Cetate

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Polovragi

Polovragi was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Ponor

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Popești (Călărași)

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Porumbenii Mari

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Praid

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Racoș

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Racu

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Radovanu – Gorgana I

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Radovanu – Jidovescu

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Roadeș

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Rovinari

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Rușor

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Sacalasău

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Satu Mare (Harghita)

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Sânzieni

The Dacian fortress of Sânzieni was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Socol

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Sprâncenata

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Stâncești

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Stoina

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Sub Cetate

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Tășad

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Teliu

Dacian fortress of Teliu was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Tilișca

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Timișu de Jos

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Turia

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Unip

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Uroi

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Valea Seacă

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Viișoara Moșneni

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Zemplín

It was a Dacian fortified town.

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Dacian fortress of Zetea

It was a small Dacian fortress surrounded by moat and wall enclosing three terraces.

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Dacian language

The extinct Dacian language was spoken in the Carpathian region in antiquity.

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Dacian warfare

The history of Dacian warfare spans from c. 10th century BC up to the 2nd century AD in the region defined by Ancient Greek and Latin historians as Dacia, populated by a collection of Thracian, Ionian, and Dorian tribes.

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Dacica

Dacica (or De bello dacico) is a Latin work by Roman Emperor Trajan, written in the spirit of Julius Caesar's commentaries like De Bello Gallico, and describing Trajan's campaigns in Dacia.

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Dacicus

Dacicus was a gold coin issued from the Roman emperor Domitian (50–96), in honor of his claimed victory against the Dacians in the 1st century.

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Dacii (film)

Dacii (The Dacians) is a 1967 historical drama film about the run up to Domitian's Dacian War, which was fought between the Roman empire and the Dacians in AD 87-88.

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Dacology

Dacology is a branch of Thracology which focuses on the scientific study of Dacia and Dacian antiquities and is a regional and thematic branch of the larger disciplines of ancient history and archaeology.

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Dahae

The Dahae, also known as the Daae, Dahas or Dahaeans --> (Dahae; Δάοι, Δάαι, Δαι, Δάσαι Dáoi, Dáai, Dai, Dasai; Sanskrit: Dasa; Chinese Dayi 大益)(p. 19. were a people of ancient Central Asia. A confederation of three tribes – the Parni, Xanthii and Pissuri – the Dahae lived in an area now comprising much of modern Turkmenistan. The area has consequently been known as Dahestan, Dahistan and Dihistan. Relatively little is known about their way of life. For example, according to the Iranologist A. D. H. Bivar, the capital of "the ancient Dahae (if indeed they possessed one) is quite unknown.". The Dahae dissolved, apparently, some time before the beginning of the 1st millennium. One of the three tribes of the Dahae confederation, the Parni, emigrated to Parthia (present-day north-eastern Iran), where they founded the Arsacid dynasty.

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Danes (Germanic tribe)

The Danes were a North Germanic tribe inhabiting southern Scandinavia, including the area now comprising Denmark proper, during the Nordic Iron Age and the Viking Age.

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Danube Delta

The Danube Delta (Delta Dunării; Дельта Дунаю, Deľta Dunayu) is the second largest river delta in Europe, after the Volga Delta, and is the best preserved on the continent.

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Dausdava

Dausdava (Δαούσδαυα) was a Dacian town in Moesia between the Danube and the Balkan Mountains, in the region between Nicopolis (modern Nikopol, Bulgaria) and Abritus (modern Razgrad).

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Dava (Dacian)

Dava (Latin alphabet plural davae) is a Geto-Dacian name for a city, town or fortress.

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Decebalus Treasure

The Decebalus Treasure is a legendary story written by Cassius Dio concerning events said to have happened in the Roman world during the 2nd century AD.

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Decree of Dionysopolis

The Decree of Dionysopolis was written around 48 BC by the citizens of Dionysopolis (today's Balchik, on the Black Sea coast of Bulgaria) to Akornion, who traveled far away in a diplomatic mission to meet somebody's farther in Argedauon.

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Demographic history of Belgrade

This article is about demographic history of Belgrade.

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Densuș Church

The Densuș Church (also known as St Nicholas' Church) in the village of Densuș, Hunedoara County, Romania is one of the oldest Romanian churches still standing.

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Diarchy

A diarchy (from Greek δι-, di-, "double", and -αρχία, -arkhía, "ruled").

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Dinogetia

Dinogetia was an ancient Geto-Dacian settlement and later Roman fortress located on the right (southern) bank of the Danube near the place where it joins the Siret.

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Dinogetia (castra)

Dinogetia was a fort in the Roman province of Moesia.

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Dionisie Fotino

Dionisie Fotino was a Romanian historian and high ranking civil servant of Greek origin.

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Dionysius Exiguus

Dionysius Exiguus (Latin for "Dionysius the Humble"; –) was a 6th-century monk born in Scythia Minor (probably modern Dobruja, in Romania and Bulgaria).

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Dobruja

Dobruja or Dobrudja (Добруджа, transliterated: Dobrudzha or Dobrudža; Dobrogea or; Dobruca) is a historical region in Eastern Europe that has been divided since the 19th century between the territories of Bulgaria and Romania.

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Domitian

Domitian (Titus Flavius Caesar Domitianus Augustus; 24 October 51 – 18 September 96 AD) was Roman emperor from 81 to 96.

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Draco (military standard)

The draco ("dragon" or "serpent", plural dracones) was a military standard of the Roman cavalry.

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Draconarius

The draconarius was a type of signifer who bore a cavalry standard known as a draco in the Roman army.

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Draga Garašanin

Draga Garašanin (Драга Гарашанин 1921–1997) was a Serbian archaeologist who studied the Copper and Bronze Age of eastern Europe.

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Dragoș, Voivode of Moldavia

Dragoș, also known as Dragoș Vodă, or Dragoș the Founder was the first Voivode of Moldavia, who reigned in the middle of the, according to the earliest Moldavian chronicles.

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Drobeta (castra)

Castra of Drobeta was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Dudeștii Noi

Dudeștii Noi (Neubeschenowa; Újbesenyő) is a commune in Timiș County, Banat, Romania.

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Dumitru Berciu

Dumitru Berciu (27 January 1907, Bobaiţa, Mehedinţi – 1 July 1998, Bucharest) was a Romanian historian and archaeologist, honorary member of the Romanian Academy.

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Duras (Dacian king)

Duras (ruled c.69-87), also known as Duras-Diurpaneus, was king of the Dacians between the years AD 69 and 87, during the time that Domitian ruled the Roman Empire.

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Entheogen

An entheogen is a class of psychoactive substances that induce any type of spiritual experience aimed at development.

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Entheogenic use of cannabis

Cannabis has been used in an entheogenic context—a chemical substance used in a religious, shamanic, or spiritual context—in India and Nepal since the Vedic period dating back to approximately 1500 BCE, but perhaps as far back as 2000 BCE.

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Ethnic groups in Europe

The Indigenous peoples of Europe are the focus of European ethnology, the field of anthropology related to the various indigenous groups that reside in the nations of Europe.

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Ethnic groups in Vojvodina

Vojvodina is a province in Republic of Serbia and one of the most ethnically diverse regions in Europe, home to 25 different ethnicities.

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Eurasian wolf

The Eurasian wolf (Canis lupus lupus), also known as the common wolfMech, L. David (1981), The Wolf: The Ecology and Behaviour of an Endangered Species, University of Minnesota Press, p. 354, or Middle Russian forest wolf,Heptner, V. G. & Naumov, N. P. (1998), Science Publishers, Inc.

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European dragon

European dragons are legendary creatures in folklore and mythology among the overlapping cultures of Europe.

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Exile of Ovid

Ovid, the Latin poet of the Roman Empire, was banished in 8 AD from Rome to Tomis (now Constanţa, Romania) by decree of the emperor Augustus.

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Șanțul Mare

Şanţul Mare (The Big Ditch) is an important archaeological site located 9 km west of Pecica, Arad County, Romania (previously named Rovine), near the border with Semlac commune and 600 m from the Mureş River.

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Șerban Cioculescu

Șerban Cioculescu (7 September 1902 – 25 June 1988) was a Romanian literary critic, literary historian and columnist, who held teaching positions in Romanian literature at the University of Iași and the University of Bucharest, as well as membership of the Romanian Academy and chairmanship of its Library.

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Șimleu Silvaniei

Șimleu Silvaniei (Szilágysomlyó, Schomlenmarkt) is a town in Sălaj County, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 16,066 people (2002 census).

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Falx

The falx was a weapon with a curved blade that was sharp on the inside edge used by the Thracians and Dacians – and, later, a siege hook used by the Romans.

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Falx (disambiguation)

Falx may refer to.

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FC Daco-Getica București

Fotbal Club Daco-Getica București, commonly known as Daco-Getica București, is a professional Romanian football club based in Bucharest.

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FC Hermannstadt

Asociația Fotbal Club Hermannstadt, commonly known as FC Hermannstadt, Hermannstadt or familiarly as Sibiu, is a Romanian professional football club based in the city of Sibiu, Sibiu County, currently playing in the Liga II.

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Fețele Albe Dacian fortress

Feţele Albe is a Dacian fortified settlement on the southern side of Muncelului Hill, situated north of Sarmizegetusa Regia, separated from it by a sharp declivity.

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Flag of Wales

The flag of Wales (Baner Cymru or Y Ddraig Goch, meaning the red dragon) consists of a red dragon passant on a green and white field.

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Flavian dynasty

The Flavian dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty, which ruled the Roman Empire between 69 AD and 96 AD, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96).

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Free Dacians

The so-called Free Dacians (Romanian: Daci liberi) is the name given by some modern historians to those Dacians who putatively remained outside, or emigrated from, the Roman Empire after the emperor Trajan's Dacian Wars (AD 101-6).

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Gaete (disambiguation)

Gaete may refer to: In geography.

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Gaius Oppius Sabinus

Gaius Oppius Sabinus (died AD 85) was a Roman Senator who held at least one office in the emperor's service.

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Galați

Galați (also known by other alternative names) is the capital city of Galați County, in the historical region of Moldavia, eastern Romania.

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Galerius

Galerius (Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus Augustus; c. 250 – April or May 311) was Roman Emperor from 305 to 311.

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Gamzigrad

Gamzigrad is an archaeological site, spa resort and UNESCO World Heritage Site of Serbia, located south of the Danube river, near the city of Zaječar.

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Gelonians

The Gelonians (or Geloni), also known as Helonians (or Heloni), are mentioned as a nation in northwestern Scythia by Herodotus.

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Gelou

Gelou (Gelu; Gyalu) was the Vlach ruler of Transylvania at the time of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin around 900 AD, according to the Gesta Hungarorum.

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Geoagiu

Geoagiu (Algyógy) is a town in Hunedoara County, Romania, located on the Mureş river at an altitude of 217 metres above sea level.

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Geographica

The Geographica (Ancient Greek: Γεωγραφικά Geōgraphiká), or Geography, is an encyclopedia of geographical knowledge, consisting of 17 'books', written in Greek by Strabo, an educated citizen of the Roman Empire of Greek descent.

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Germania (book)

The Germania, written by the Roman historian Publius Cornelius Tacitus around 98 and originally entitled On the Origin and Situation of the Germans (De Origine et situ Germanorum), was a historical and ethnographic work on the Germanic tribes outside the Roman Empire.

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Germanic Christianity

The Germanic peoples underwent gradual Christianization in the course of late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages.

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Germanic peoples

The Germanic peoples (also called Teutonic, Suebian, or Gothic in older literature) are an Indo-European ethno-linguistic group of Northern European origin.

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Getae

The Getae or or Gets (Γέται, singular Γέτης) were several Thracian tribes that once inhabited the regions to either side of the Lower Danube, in what is today northern Bulgaria and southern Romania.

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Giurgiu

Giurgiu is a city in southern Romania.

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Gornji Milanovac

Gornji Milanovac (Гoрњи Милановац) is a town and municipality located in the Moravica District of central Serbia.

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Gothic and Vandal warfare

The Goths, Gepids, Vandals, and Burgundians were East Germanic groups who appear in Roman records in Late Antiquity.

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Gothic Christianity

Gothic Christianity refers to the Christian religion of the Goths and sometimes the Gepids, Vandals, and Burgundians, who may have used the translation of the Bible into the Gothic language and shared common doctrines and practices.

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Gradina on Bosut

Gradina on Bosut (Градина на Босуту / Gradina na Bosutu) is an archeological site in Serbia.

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Greco-Roman hairstyle

In the earliest times the Greeks wore their hair kome (long), and thus Homer constantly calls them karekomoontes.

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Greeks in Moldova

There is a historical Greek community in Moldova of about 3,000 members.

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Greeks in Romania

There has been a Greek presence in Romania for at least 27 centuries.

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Halmyris

Halmyris was a Roman and Byzantine fort, settlement and naval port, located 2.5 kilometers west of the village of Murighiol at the mouth of the Danube Delta in Romania.

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Haplogroup E-V68

Haplogroup E-V68, also known as E1b1b1a, is a major human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup found in North Africa, the Horn of Africa, Western Asia and Europe.

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Helmet of Coțofenești

The Golden Helmet of Coțofenești is a Geto-Dacian helmet dating from the first half of the 4th century BC.

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Henric Sanielevici

Henric Sanielevici (first name also Henri, Henry or Enric, last name also Sanielevich; September 21, 1875 – February 19, 1951) was a Romanian journalist and literary critic, also remembered for his work in anthropology, ethnography, sociology and zoology.

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History of art

The history of art focuses on objects made by humans in visual form for aesthetic purposes.

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History of Belgrade

The history of Belgrade dates back to at least 7000 BC.

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History of Bucharest

The history of Bucharest covers the time from the early settlements on the locality's territory (and that of the surrounding area in Ilfov County) until its modern existence as a city, capital of Wallachia, and present-day capital of Romania.

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History of Bulgaria

The history of Bulgaria can be traced from the first settlements on the lands of modern Bulgaria to its formation as a nation-state and includes the history of the Bulgarian people and their origin.

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History of Cluj-Napoca

The history of Cluj-Napoca covers the time from the Roman conquest of Dacia, when it was known as Napoca, through its flourishing as the main cultural and religious center in the historic province of Transylvania, until its modern existence as a city, the seat of Cluj County in north-western Romania.

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History of Hungary before the Hungarian Conquest

This article discusses the known pre-history and early history of the territory of present-day Hungary up to the Magyar (Hungarian) conquest in the 9th century and the foundation of the Principality of Hungary.

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History of Maramureș

Maramureș (in Romanian; Dacian: Maramarista; Latin: Marmatia; Máramaros; Мармарощина) is a historical region in the north of Transylvania, along the upper Tisa River.

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History of Moldova

The history of Moldova can be traced to the 1350s, when the Principality of Moldavia, the medieval precursor of modern Moldova and Romania, was founded.

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History of Romania

This article provides only a brief outline of each period of the history of Romania; details are presented in separate articles (see the links in the box and below).

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History of Slovakia

This article discusses the history of the territory of Slovakia.

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History of the Balkans

The Balkans is an area situated in Southeastern and Eastern Europe.

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History of Timișoara

This article is about the History of Timișoara, the largest and most important city in the Romanian Banat.

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History of Transnistria

This is the history of Transnistria.

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History of Transnistria to 1792

This deals with the History of Transnistria before it became part of the Russian Empire in 1792.

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History of Transylvania

Transylvania is a historical region in central and northwestern Romania.

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History of Turkey

The history of Turkey, understood as the history of the region now forming the territory of the Republic of Turkey, includes the history of both Anatolia (the Asian part of Turkey) and Eastern Thrace (the European part of Turkey).

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History of Ukraine

Prehistoric Ukraine, as part of the Pontic steppe, has played an important role in Eurasian cultural contacts, including the spread of the Chalcolithic, the Bronze Age, Indo-European expansion and the domestication of the horse.

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History of Vojvodina

Vojvodina (Serbian: Војводина or Vojvodina; Vajdaság; Vojvodina; Voivodina; Vojvodina; Rusyn: Войводина) is the Serbian name for the territory in Northern Serbia, consisting of the southern part of the Pannonian Plain, mostly located north from the Danube and Sava rivers (part of Mačva region that belongs to Vojvodina is located south from Sava).

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Hollow Earth

The Hollow Earth is a historical concept proposing that the planet Earth is entirely hollow or contains a substantial interior space.

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Horrible Histories: Ruthless Romans (video game)

Horrible Histories: Ruthless Romans, is a 2009 Educational adventure video game theme on Ancient Rome as part of the Horrible Histories franchise, which began in 1993.

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Hunedoara

Hunedoara (Eisenmarkt; Vajdahunyad) is a city in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania.

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Hunting in Romania

Romania has a long history of hunting and remains a remarkable hunting destination, drawing many hunters because of its large numbers of brown bears, wolves, wild boars, red deer, and chamois.

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Iazyges

The Iazyges, singular Iazyx (Ἰάζυγες, singular Ἰάζυξ), were an ancient Sarmatian tribe who travelled westward from Central Asia onto the steppes of what is now Ukraine in BC.

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Illyricum (Roman province)

Illyricum was a Roman province that existed from 27 BC to sometime during the reign of Vespasian (69–79 AD).

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Imperial Roman army

The Imperial Roman army are the terrestrial armed forces deployed by the Roman Empire from about 30 BC to 476 AD.

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Indo-European migrations

Indo-European migrations were the migrations of pastoral peoples speaking the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE), who departed from the Yamnaya and related cultures in the Pontic–Caspian steppe, starting at.

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Indo–Roman relations

Indo-Roman relations began during the reign of Augustus (23 September 63 BCE – 19 August 14 CE), the first emperor of the Roman Empire.

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Ion Budai-Deleanu

Ion Budai-Deleanu (1760-1820) was a Romanian scholar and poet, born in Transylvania.

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Ion Horațiu Crișan

Ion Horaţiu Crişan (1928–1994) was a Romanian historian and archaeologist.

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Ion Negoițescu

Ion Negoiţescu (also known as Nego; August 10, 1921 – February 6, 1993) was a Romanian literary historian, critic, poet, novelist and memoirist, one of the leading members of the Sibiu Literary Circle.

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Iosipos Moisiodax

Iosipos (Josephus) Moisiodax or Moesiodax (Ιώσηπος Μοισιόδαξ, 1725–1800) was an 18th-century philosopher and professor and one of the greatest exponents of the modern Greek Enlightenment.

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Ipotesti–Candesti culture

The Ipotesti-Candesti culture (Ипотешти-кындештская культура) was an archaeological culture in Eastern Europe.

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Istriana

The Istriana or Carsolina, 'Istarska Ovca', 'Istrska Pramenka', is a breed of domestic sheep from Istria and the Karst regions of the northern Adriatic, from north-east Italy to Croatia and Slovenia.

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Istvaeones

The Istvaeones (also spelled Istævones) were a Germanic group of tribes living near the banks of the Rhine during the Roman empire which reportedly shared a common culture and origin.

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Jászság

Jászság (Jazigia) was a historical, ethnographical and geographical region in Hungary.

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Jidava (castra)

Jidava was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Johann Erich Thunmann

Johann Erich Thunmann or Johannes or Hans (August 23, 1746 — December 17, 1778) was a linguist, historian and theologian born in Thoresund (Södermanland) in Sweden.

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Jordanes

Jordanes, also written Jordanis or, uncommonly, Jornandes, was a 6th-century Eastern Roman bureaucrat of Gothic extraction who turned his hand to history later in life.

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Juhor

Juhor (Serbian Cyrillic: Јухор) is a mountain in central Serbia, near the city of Paraćin.

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Junimea

Junimea was a Romanian literary society founded in Iaşi in 1863, through the initiative of several foreign-educated personalities led by Titu Maiorescu, Petre P. Carp, Vasile Pogor, Theodor Rosetti and Iacob Negruzzi.

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Kamianets-Podilskyi

Kamianets-Podilskyi (Kamyanets-Podilsky, Kamieniec Podolski, Camenița, Каменец-Подольский, קאמענעץ־פאדאלסק) is a city on the Smotrych River in western Ukraine, to the north-east of Chernivtsi.

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Kapnobatai

Kapnobatai or capnobatae, meaning "those who walk on/in smoke/clouds" was one of the names given to the Mysians of Thrace (modern-day Bulgaria) who practiced the dietary restriction of not consuming living things, thus living on milk and honey.

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Kassian Bogatyrets

Kassian Dmitrievich Bogatyrets, or Kasyan Dmytrovych Bohatyrets (Rusyn and Кассиан Дмитриевич Богатырец; Касіян Димитрович Богатирець; Casian Bohatireț, Bohatereț, or Bohatyretz; November 5, 1868 – July 28, 1960), was an Eastern Orthodox priest, church historian, and Rusyn community leader in Bukovina.

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Keiladeva

Keiladeva (Keiladeua, Keiladea, Keilada Κειλαδεβα, Κειλαδεουα, Κειλαδεα, Κειλαδεβη) was a Dacian town mentioned in toponomastic inscriptions.

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Kladovo

Kladovo (Кладово) is a town and municipality located in the Bor District of eastern Serbia.

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Kogaionon

Kogaionon was the holy mountain of the Geto-Dacians, the place where Zalmoxis stayed in a cave for three years.

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Kovin

Kovin is a town and municipality located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.

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Krobyzoi

Krobyzoi ("Κρόβυζοι") is a Thracian, Getae or Dacian tribe.

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La Tène culture

The La Tène culture was a European Iron Age culture named after the archaeological site of La Tène on the north side of Lake Neuchâtel in Switzerland, where thousands of objects had been deposited in the lake, as was discovered after the water level dropped in 1857.

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Laonikos Chalkokondyles

Laonikos Chalkokondyles, Latinized as Laonicus Chalcondyles (Λαόνικος Χαλκοκονδύλης, from λαός "people", νικᾶν "to be victorious", an anagram of Nikolaos which bears the same meaning; c. 1430 – c. 1470), was a Byzantine Greek historian from Athens.

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Laznica

Laznica or Lazniţa is a large highland village in Serbia.

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Legio V Alaudae

Legio quinta alaudae ("Lark-crested Fifth Legion"), sometimes also known as Gallica, was a legion of the Imperial Roman army founded in 52 BC by the general Gaius Julius Caesar (dictator of Rome 49-44 BC).

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Legio X Gemina

Legio decima Gemina ("The Twins' Tenth Legion"), was a legion of the Imperial Roman army.

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Lepenski Vir

Lepenski Vir (Лепенски Вир, "Lepena Whirlpool"), located in Serbia, is an important archaeological site of the Mesolithic Iron Gates culture of the Balkans.

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Licinius

Licinius I (Gaius Valerius Licinianus Licinius Augustus;In Classical Latin, Licinius' name would be inscribed as GAIVS VALERIVS LICINIANVS LICINIVS AVGVSTVS. c. 263 – 325) was a Roman emperor from 308 to 324.

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Limes Britannicus

The Limes Britannicus ("British Limes") is a relatively modern collective name sometimes used for those fortifications and defensive ramparts that were built to protect the north, the coasts, and major transport routes of Roman Britain.

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Lipitsa culture

Lipitsa culture (Romanian Lipiţa, Polish Lipica, German: Lipitza) is the archaeological material culture supposedly representative of a Dacian tribe.

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List of ancient cities in Illyria

This is a list of ancient cities in Illyria, towns, villages, and fortresses by Illyrians, Veneti, Liburni, Romans, Celts, Thracians, Dacians or Greeks located in or near Illyrian lands.

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List of ancient cities in Thrace and Dacia

This is a list of ancient cities, towns, villages, and fortresses in and around Thrace and Dacia.

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List of ancient Daco-Thracian peoples and tribes

This is a list of four ancient peoples and their tribes that were possibly related and formed an extinct Indo-European branch of peoples and languages in the eastern Balcans, low Danube basin.

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List of ancient Iranian peoples

This list of ancient Iranian peoples or ancient Iranic peoples includes names of Indo-European peoples speaking Iranian languages or otherwise considered Iranian in sources from the late 1st millennium BC to the early 2nd millennium AD.

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List of ancient tribes in Thrace and Dacia

This is a list of ancient tribes in Thrace and Dacia (Θρᾴκη, Δακία) including possibly or partly Thracian or Dacian tribes, and non-Thracian or non-Dacian tribes that inhabited the lands known as Thrace and Dacia.

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List of archaeological sites by country

This is a list of notable archaeological sites sorted by country and territories.

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List of battles before 301

No description.

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List of country-name etymologies

This list covers English language country names with their etymologies.

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List of Dacian names

This article is a non-exhaustive lists of names used by the Dacian people, who were among the inhabitants of Eastern Europe before and during the Roman Empire.

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List of Dacian plant names

This is a list of plant names in Dacian, surviving from ancient botanical works such as Dioscorides' De Materia Medica (abb. MM) and Pseudo-Apuleius' Herbarius (abb. Herb.). Dacian plant names are one of the primary sources left to us for studying the Dacian language, an ancient language of South Eastern Europe.

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List of Dacian towns and fortresses

This is a list of ancient Dacian towns and fortresses from all the territories once inhabited by Dacians, Getae and Moesi.

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List of ethnic religions

Ethnic religions (also "indigenous religions") are generally defined as religions which are related to a particular ethnic group, and often seen as a defining part of that ethnicity's culture, language, and customs.

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List of Late Roman provinces

This article presents a list of Roman provinces in the Late Roman Empire, as found in the Notitia Dignitatum.

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List of Roman auxiliary regiments

This article lists auxilia, non-legionary auxiliary regiments of the imperial Roman army, attested in the epigraphic record, by Roman province of deployment during the reign of emperor Hadrian (117–).

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List of Roman legions

This is a list of Roman legions, including key facts about each legion, primarily focusing on the Principate (early Empire, 27 BC – 284 AD) legions, for which there exists substantial literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence.

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List of slaves

Slavery is a social-economic system under which persons are enslaved: deprived of personal freedom and forced to perform labor or services without compensation.

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Lorica squamata

The lorica squamata is a type of scale armour used by the ancient Roman military during the Roman Republic and at later periods.

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Lucius Arruntius Stella

Lucius Arruntius Stella was a Roman senator, who was active during the reigns of Domitian, Nerva and Trajan.

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Ludus Dacicus

The Ludus Dacicus or The Dacian Gladiatorial Training School was one of the four gladiator training schools (ludi) in Ancient Rome.

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Lusia (gens)

The gens Lusia was a minor family at ancient Rome.

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Magyarosaurus

Magyarosaurus ("Magyar lizard") is a genus of dwarf sauropod dinosaur from late Cretaceous Period (early to late Maastrichtian) in Romania.

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Maramureș

Maramureș (Maramureș; Мармарощина, Marmaroshchyna) is a geographical, historical and cultural region in northern Romania and western Ukraine.

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Margus (city)

Margus was an ancient Roman city situated at locality of present-day Požarevac (Serbia).

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Maximinus II

Maximinus II (Gaius Valerius Galerius Maximinus Daia Augustus; 20 November c. 270 – July or August 313), also known as Maximinus Daia or Maximinus Daza, was Roman Emperor from 308 to 313.

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Mârșa

Mârșa is a commune located in north-west Giurgiu County, Muntenia, Romania.

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MediaPro Studios

Bucharest Film Studios (MediaPro Studios) in Romania is Eastern Europe's largest and longest established film studios with a tradition in cinema spanning over 60 years.

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Mehadia

Mehadia (Mehádia; Mehadia; Mehadiye) is a small market town and commune in Caraș-Severin County, Romania.

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Mihai Vodă Monastery

The Mihai Vodă Monastery, founded by Mihai Viteazul, is one of the oldest buildings in Bucharest.

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Mihail Roller

Mihail Roller (first name also Mihai, also known as Rolea or Rollea; Mihai Stoian,, România Literară, 32/1999 May 6, 1908 – June 21, 1958) was a Romanian communist activist, historian and propagandist, who held a rigid ideological control over Romanian historiography and culture in the early years of the communist regime.

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Mihail Sadoveanu

Mihail Sadoveanu (occasionally referred to as Mihai Sadoveanu; November 5, 1880 – October 19, 1961) was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and political figure, who twice served as acting head of state for the communist republic (1947–1948 and 1958).

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Military history of Romania

The military history of Romania deals with conflicts spreading over a period of about 2500 years across the territory of modern Romania, the Balkan Peninsula and Eastern Europe and the role of the Romanian military in conflicts and peacekeeping worldwide.

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Moesia

Moesia (Latin: Moesia; Μοισία, Moisía) was an ancient region and later Roman province situated in the Balkans south of the Danube River.

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Moșul (mythology)

Moșul (the old man or the eternal man), is a mysterious benevolent character, symbol of wisdom and prosperity in Romanian mythology.

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Moldova

Moldova (or sometimes), officially the Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south (by way of the disputed territory of Transnistria).

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Morisena (castra)

Morisena was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Murus Dacicus

Murus Dacicus (Latin for Dacian Wall) is a construction method for defensive walls and fortifications developed in ancient Dacia sometime before the Roman conquest.

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Napoleon Săvescu

Napoleon Săvescu (born June 24, 1946) is a Romanian-American physician known for being the supporter of some controversial theories regarding the origins and history of Dacians and Romanians.

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National god

National gods are a class of guardian divinities or deities whose special concern is the safety and well-being of an ethnic group (nation), and of that group's leaders.

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National symbols of Romania

There are a number of national symbols of Romania, representing Romania or its people in either official or unofficial capacities.

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Nemetes

The Nemetes (occasionally Nemeti) were a tribe settled along the Upper Rhine by Ariovistus in the 1st century BC.

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Nerva–Antonine dynasty

The Nerva–Antonine dynasty was a dynasty of seven Roman Emperors who ruled over the Roman Empire from 96 AD to 192 AD.

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Nicolae Ceaușescu

Nicolae Ceaușescu (26 January 1918 – 25 December 1989) was a Romanian Communist politician.

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Nicolae Densușianu

Nicolae Densușianu (1846–1911) was a Transylvanian, later Romanian ethnologist and collector of Romanian folklore.

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Nicolae Iorga

Nicolae Iorga (sometimes Neculai Iorga, Nicolas Jorga, Nicolai Jorga or Nicola Jorga, born Nicu N. Iorga;Iova, p. xxvii. January 17, 1871 – November 27, 1940) was a Romanian historian, politician, literary critic, memoirist, poet and playwright.

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Nicopolis ad Nestum

Nicopolis ad Nestum or Nicopolis ad Mestum is a ruined Roman town of the province of Thracia (Thrace) near to the modern village of Garmen on the left bank of the Mesta river, in Garmen Municipality, Bulgaria.

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Obște

The obște (pl. obști) was an autonomous agricultural community of the Romanians/Vlachs during the Middle Ages.

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Odrysian kingdom

The Odrysian Kingdom (Ancient Greek: Βασίλειον Ὀδρυσῶν; Regnum Odrysium) was a state union of over 40 Thracian tribes and 22 kingdoms that existed between the 5th century BC and the 1st century AD.

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Oțelu Roșu

Oțelu Roșu (formerly Ferdinand; Nándorhegy; Ferdinandsberg) is a town in southwestern Caraș-Severin County, Romania, in the Bistra Valley.

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Old Orhei

Old Orhei (Orheiul Vechi) is a historical and archaeological complex, located in Trebujeni, at north-east of Chişinău, on the Răut River, in Moldova.

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Oltenia

Oltenia (also called Lesser Wallachia in antiquated versions, with the alternate Latin names Wallachia Minor, Wallachia Alutana, Wallachia Caesarea between 1718 and 1739) is a historical province and geographical region of Romania in western Wallachia.

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Ophiuchus

Ophiuchus is a large constellation straddling the celestial equator.

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Oppia (gens)

The gens Oppia was an ancient Roman family, known from the first century of the Republic down to imperial times.

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Oradea

Oradea (Großwardein, Nagyvárad, Hungarian pronunciation:, colloquially also Várad, former Varat, גרויסווארדיין Groysvardeyn) the capital city of Bihor County and Crișana region, is one of the important centers of economic, social and cultural development in the western part of Romania, retaining these characteristics throughout history.

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Orăștioara de Sus

Orăștioara de Sus (Felsővárosvíz) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Romania.

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Origin hypotheses of the Croats

The origin of the Croats before the great migration of the Slavs is uncertain.

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Origin of the Albanians

The origin of the Albanians has long been a matter of dispute among historians.

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Origin of the Romanians

Several well-supported theories address the issue of the origin of the Romanians.

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Ostrogoths

The Ostrogoths (Ostrogothi, Austrogothi) were the eastern branch of the later Goths (the other major branch being the Visigoths).

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Ovidiu Island

Ovidiu Island (Insula Ovidiu) is a small island located in Siutghiol Lake, west of the Black Sea.

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Pacorus II

Pacorus II (پاکور دوم, flourished 1st century & first half of second century) was king of the Parthian Empire from 78 to 105.

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Paleo-Balkan mythology

Paleo-Balkan mythology includes the religious practices of the Dacians, Thracians, and Illyrians.

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Paleo-Balkans

Paleo-Balkans refers to.

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Púchov culture

The Púchov culture was an archaeological culture named after site of Púchov-Skalka in Slovakia.

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Pelasgians

The name Pelasgians (Πελασγοί, Pelasgoí, singular: Πελασγός, Pelasgós) was used by classical Greek writers to either refer to populations that were the ancestors or forerunners of the Greeks, or to signify all pre-classical indigenes of Greece.

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Pelendava (castra)

Pelendava was once a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Phrygian cap

The Phrygian cap or liberty cap is a soft conical cap with the top pulled forward, associated in antiquity with several peoples in Eastern Europe and Anatolia, including Phrygia, Dacia, and the Balkans.

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Piephigi

Piephigi was a Dacian tribe.

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Pitești

Pitești is a city in Romania, located on the Argeș River.

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Požarevac

Požarevac (Пожаревац) is a city and the administrative center of the Braničevo District in eastern Serbia.

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Poiana Brașov

Poiana Brașov is a neighborhood of Brasov and a Romanian ski resort popular among visitors from many European states.

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Poieni, Cluj

Poieni (Kissebes; Klein Weichselburg) is a commune in Cluj County, Romania.

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Poland in antiquity

Poland in antiquity is characterized by peoples belonging to numerous archeological cultures living in and migrating through various parts of the territory that now constitutes Poland in an era that dates from about 400 BC to 450–500 AD.

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Pontic–Caspian steppe

The Pontic–Caspian steppe, Pontic steppe or Ukrainian steppe is the vast steppeland stretching from the northern shores of the Black Sea (called Euxeinos Pontos in antiquity) as far east as the Caspian Sea, from Moldova and eastern Ukraine across the Southern Federal District and the Volga Federal District of Russia to western Kazakhstan, forming part of the larger Eurasian steppe, adjacent to the Kazakh steppe to the east.

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Porumbeni, Harghita

Porumbeni (Nagygalambfalva) is a commune in Harghita County, Romania.

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Praetorian Guard

The Praetorian Guard (Latin: cohortes praetorianae) was an elite unit of the Imperial Roman army whose members served as personal bodyguards to the Roman emperors.

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Prehistory of Southeastern Europe

The prehistory of Southeastern Europe, defined roughly as the territory of the wider Balkan peninsula (including the territories of the modern countries of Albania, Croatia, Kosovo, Serbia, Macedonia, Greece, Bosnia, Romania, Bulgaria, and European Turkey covers the period from the Upper Paleolithic, beginning with the presence of Homo sapiens in the area some 44,000 years ago, until the appearance of the first written records in Classical Antiquity, in Greece as early as the 8th century BC. Human prehistory in Southeastern Europe is conventionally divided into smaller periods, such as Upper Paleolithic, Holocene Mesolithic/Epipaleolithic, Neolithic Revolution, expansion of Proto-Indo-Europeans, and Protohistory. The changes between these are gradual. For example, depending on interpretation, protohistory might or might not include Bronze Age Greece (2800–1200 BC), Minoan, Mycenaean, Thracian and Venetic cultures. By one interpretation of the historiography criterion, Southeastern Europe enters protohistory only with Homer (See also Historicity of the Iliad, and Geography of the Odyssey). At any rate, the period ends before Herodotus in the 5th century BC.

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Prehistory of Transylvania

The Prehistory of Transylvania describes what can be learned about the region known as Transylvania through archaeology, anthropology, comparative linguistics and other allied sciences.

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Protochronism

Protochronism (anglicized from the Protocronism, from the Ancient Greek terms for "first in time") is a Romanian term describing the tendency to ascribe, largely relying on questionable data and subjective interpretations, an idealized past to the country as a whole.

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Protohistory

Protohistory is a period between prehistory and history, during which a culture or civilization has not yet developed writing but other cultures have already noted its existence in their own writings.

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Ratiaria

Ratiaria (or: Raetiaria, Retiaria, Reciaria, Razaria; Рациария; Ραζαρία μητρόπολις) was a city founded by the Moesians, a Daco-Thracian tribe, in the 4th century BC, along the river Danube.

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Râșnov Citadel

Râșnov Citadel (Cetatea Râșnov, Rosenauer Burg) is a historic monument and landmark in Romania.

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Recurve bow

A recurve bow is a bow with limbs that curve away from the archer when unstrung.

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Rezina

Rezina is a city in Moldova and the capital of Rezina District.

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Rezina District

Rezina is a district (raion) in the east of Moldova, with the administrative center at Rezina.

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Roman Dacia

Roman Dacia (also Dacia Traiana "Trajan Dacia" or Dacia Felix "Fertile/Happy Dacia") was a province of the Roman Empire from 106 to 274–275 AD.

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Roman salute

The Roman salute (Italian: saluto romano) is a gesture in which the arm is held out forward straight, with palm down, and fingers touching.

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Romania

Romania (România) is a sovereign state located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe.

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Romania in Antiquity

The Antiquity in Romania spans the period between the foundation of Greek colonies in present-day Dobruja and the withdrawal of the Romans from "Dacia Trajana" province.

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Romania in the Early Middle Ages

The Early Middle Ages in Romania started with the withdrawal of the Roman troops and administration from Dacia province in the 270s.

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Romanian archaeology

Romanian archaeology begins in the 19th century.

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Romanian cuisine

Romanian cuisine is a diverse blend of different dishes from several traditions with which it has come into contact, but it also maintains its own character.

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Romanian philosophy

Romanian philosophy is a name covering either a) the philosophy done in Romania or by Romanians, or b) an ethnic philosophy, which expresses at a high level the fundamental features of the Romanian spirituality, or which elevates to a philosophical level the Weltanschauung of the Romanian people, as deposited in language and folklore, traditions, architecture and other linguistic and cultural artifacts.

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Romanians

The Romanians (români or—historically, but now a seldom-used regionalism—rumâni; dated exonym: Vlachs) are a Latin European ethnic group and nation native to Romania, that share a common Romanian culture, ancestry, and speak the Romanian language, the most widespread spoken Eastern Romance language which is descended from the Latin language. According to the 2011 Romanian census, just under 89% of Romania's citizens identified themselves as ethnic Romanians. In one interpretation of the census results in Moldova, the Moldovans are counted as Romanians, which would mean that the latter form part of the majority in that country as well.Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook By David Levinson, Published 1998 – Greenwood Publishing Group.At the time of the 1989 census, Moldova's total population was 4,335,400. The largest nationality in the republic, ethnic Romanians, numbered 2,795,000 persons, accounting for 64.5 percent of the population. Source:: "however it is one interpretation of census data results. The subject of Moldovan vs Romanian ethnicity touches upon the sensitive topic of", page 108 sqq. Romanians are also an ethnic minority in several nearby countries situated in Central, respectively Eastern Europe, particularly in Hungary, Czech Republic, Ukraine (including Moldovans), Serbia, and Bulgaria. Today, estimates of the number of Romanian people worldwide vary from 26 to 30 million according to various sources, evidently depending on the definition of the term 'Romanian', Romanians native to Romania and Republic of Moldova and their afferent diasporas, native speakers of Romanian, as well as other Eastern Romance-speaking groups considered by most scholars as a constituent part of the broader Romanian people, specifically Aromanians, Megleno-Romanians, Istro-Romanians, and Vlachs in Serbia (including medieval Vlachs), in Croatia, in Bulgaria, or in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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Românul

Românul (meaning "The Romanian"; originally spelled Romanulu or Românulŭ, also known as Romînul, Concordia, Libertatea and Consciinti'a Nationala), was a political and literary newspaper published in Bucharest, Romania, from 1857 to 1905.

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Rose Valley, Chișinău

Rose Valley Chişinău (Valea Trandafirilor) is an urban park including the remains of an ancient Slavonic sanctuary.

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Roxolani

The Roxolani were a Sarmatian people, who are believed to be an offshoot of the Alans, although according to Strabo they were the most remote of Scythian peoples.

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Sacidava

Sacidava (Sacidaba, Acidava) was a Dacian town between Cedonia and Apulon.

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Sacidava (castra)

Sacidava was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia.

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Sarmatians

The Sarmatians (Sarmatae, Sauromatae; Greek: Σαρμάται, Σαυρομάται) were a large Iranian confederation that existed in classical antiquity, flourishing from about the 5th century BC to the 4th century AD.

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Sarmatism

Sarmatism (or Sarmatianism) is an ethno-cultural concept with a shade of politics designating the formation of an idea of Poland's origin from Sarmatians within the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Sarmizegetusa Regia

Sarmizegetusa Regia, also Sarmisegetusa, Sarmisegethusa, Sarmisegethuza, Ζαρμιζεγεθούσα (Zarmizegethoúsa) or Ζερμιζεγεθούση (Zermizegethoúsē), was the capital and the most important military, religious and political centre of the Dacians prior to the wars with the Roman Empire.

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Satu Mare

Satu Mare (Szatmárnémeti; Sathmar; סאטמאר or סאַטמער) is a city with a population of 102,400 (2011) and the capital of Satu Mare County, Romania, as well as the center of the Satu Mare metropolitan area.

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Sâncrăieni

Sâncrăieni (Csíkszentkirály or colloquially Szentkirály, Hungarian pronunciation:, Heilkönig, both meaning "holy king" and referring to King St Stephen of Hungary) is a commune in Harghita County, Romania.

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Sântana de Mureș

Sântana de Mureș (Marosszentanna, Hungarian pronunciation:; Sankt Anna an der Mieresch) is a commune in Mureș County, Romania, composed of four villages.

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Săcel, Maramureș

Săcel (Izaszacsal, סיטשל) is a commune in Maramureș County, Romania.

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Sălaj County

Sălaj (also known as Land of Silvania, silva, -ae means "forest") is a county (județ) of Romania, located in the north-west of the country, in the historical regions of Crișana and Transylvania.

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Scaidava

Scaidava (Σκεδεβά) was a Dacian town between Iatrus and Trimammium (Ablanovo).

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Scordisci

The Scordisci (Σκορδίσκοι, Скордисци) were a Celtic Iron Age tribe centered in the territory of present-day Serbia, at the confluence of the Savus (Sava), Dravus (Drava) and Danube rivers.

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Scythia Minor

Scythia Minor or Lesser Scythia (Mikrá Skythia) was in ancient times the region surrounded by the Danube at the north and west and the Black Sea at the east, roughly corresponding to today's Dobrogea, with a part in Romania, a part in Bulgaria.

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Serbia

Serbia (Србија / Srbija),Pannonian Rusyn: Сербия; Szerbia; Albanian and Romanian: Serbia; Slovak and Czech: Srbsko,; Сърбия.

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Serbia in the Roman era

The territory of what is today the Republic of Serbia was under Roman (and later Byzantine) rule for about 600 years, from the 1st century BC until the Slavic invasions of the 6th century.

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Setidava

Setidava, mentioned by Ptolemy in his Geography, was a Dacian outpost in north central Europe.

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Sfarmă-Piatră

Sfarmă-Piatră (literally "Stone-Crusher" or "Rock-Breaker", named after one of the Uriași characters in Romanian folklore) was an antisemitic daily, monthly and later weekly newspaper, published in Romania during the late 1930s and early 1940s.

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Sica

The sica was a short sword or large dagger of ancient Thracians, Dacians and Illyrians, used in Ancient Rome too, originating in the Halstatt culture.

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Singidunum

Singidunum (Сингидунум/Singidunum, from Celtic *Sindi-dūn-) is the name for the ancient city which evolved into Belgrade, the capital of Serbia.

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Slavs

Slavs are an Indo-European ethno-linguistic group who speak the various Slavic languages of the larger Balto-Slavic linguistic group.

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Smederevo

Smederevo (Смедерево) is a city and the administrative center of the Podunavlje District in eastern Serbia.

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Societal collapse

Societal collapse is the fall of a complex human society.

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Solomonari

The Solomonar or Șolomonar (In German sources often: Scholomonar) is a wizard believed, in Romanian folklore to ride a dragon (zmeu or a balaur) and control the weather, causing rain, thunder, or hailstorm.

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South Slavs

The South Slavs are a subgroup of Slavic peoples who speak the South Slavic languages.

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Subotica

Subotica (Суботица, Szabadka) is a city and the administrative center of the North Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.

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Suci

The Suci (Greek: Σοῦκοι or Σύκοι S(o)ukoi) were a Dacian tribe located in what is now Oltenia.

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SUCI (disambiguation)

*SUCI refers to the Socialist Unity Centre of India, a communist party in India.

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Sucidava

Sucidava (Sykibid after Procopius,Olga Karagiorgou Σucidava after Pârvan, where Σ is pronounced "sh") is a Dacian and Daco-Roman historical site, situated in Corabia, Romania, on the north bank of the Danube.

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Tamasidava

Tamasidava (Ταμασίδαυα) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy.

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Târgu Jiu

Târgu Jiu is the capital of Gorj County in the Oltenia region of Romania.

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Tecuci Town Museum

The Tecuci Town Museum was established in Tecuci, Romania in 1932 based on the private collections of Mihail Dimitriu and Constantin Solomon, in a building donated by Teodor Cincu.

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Thermidava

Thermidava was an ancient DacianFive Roman emperors: Vespasian, Titus, Domitian, Nerva, Trajan, A.D. 69-117 - by Bernard William Henderson - 1969, page 278,"At Thermidava he was warmly greeted by folk quite obviously Dacians" town in Illyria mentioned by Ptolemy (90-168, C.E.) as an inland town of Dalmatia.

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Thracian clothing

Thracian clothing refers to types of clothing worn mainly by Thracians, DaciansThe Thracians 700 BC-AD 46 (Men-at-Arms) by Christopher Webber and Angus McBride, 2001,, page 18 but also by some Greeks.

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Thracian warfare

The history of Thracian warfare spans from the 10th century BC up to the 1st century AD in the region defined by Ancient Greek and Latin historians as Thrace.

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Thracians

The Thracians (Θρᾷκες Thrāikes; Thraci) were a group of Indo-European tribes inhabiting a large area in Eastern and Southeastern Europe.

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Thracology

Thracology is the scientific study of Ancient Thrace and Thracian antiquities and is a regional and thematic branch of the larger disciplines of ancient history and archaeology.

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Tibiscum

Tibiscum (Tibisco, Tibiscus, Tibiskon) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy, later a Roman castra and municipium.

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Timeline of Ancient Romania

This section of the timeline of Romanian history concerns events from Late Neolithic (c. 3900 BC) till Late Antiquity (c. 400 AD), who took place in or are directly related with the territory of modern Romania.

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Timeline of Romanian history

This is a timeline of Romanian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Romania and its predecessor states.

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Traian Herseni

Traian Herseni (February 18, 1907 – July 17, 1980) was a Romanian social scientist, journalist, and political figure.

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Trajan

Trajan (Imperator Caesar Nerva Trajanus Divi Nervae filius Augustus; 18 September 538August 117 AD) was Roman emperor from 98 to 117AD.

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Tranquillitas

In Roman mythology, Tranquillitas was the goddess and personification of tranquility, security, calmness, peace.

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Tropaeum Traiani

The Tropaeum Traiani is a monument in Roman Civitas Tropaensium (site of modern Adamclisi, Romania), built in 109 in then Moesia Inferior, to commemorate Roman Emperor Trajan's victory over the Dacians, in the winter of 101-102, in the Battle of Adamclisi.

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Tyrida

Tyrida was an ancient fortress at lake Bistonis in Thrace and believed to belong to a Geto-Dacian enclave.

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Ukrainian embroidery

Ukrainian embroidery (вишивка, vyshyvka) occupies an important place among the various branches of Ukrainian decorative arts.

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Vasile Pârvan

Vasile Pârvan (28 September 1882, Perchiu, Huruiești, Bacău – 26 June 1927, Bucharest) was a Romanian historian and archaeologist.

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Vincetoxicum hirundinaria

Vincetoxicum hirundinaria, commonly named white swallow-wort, is a long-lived herbaceous perennial of the genus Vincetoxicum in the family Apocynaceae.

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Vlachs

Vlachs (or, or rarely), also Wallachians (and many other variants), is a historical term from the Middle Ages which designates an exonym (a name given by foreigners) used mostly for the Romanians who lived north and south of the Danube.

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Volcae

The Volcae were a tribal confederation constituted before the raid of combined Gauls that invaded Macedonia c. 270 BC and fought the assembled Greeks at the Battle of Thermopylae in 279 BC.

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Vršac

Vršac (Вршац) is a city located in the South Banat District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.

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Wolf-baiting

Wolf-baiting is a blood sport involving the baiting of wolves.

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Zabrozi

Zabrozi was a tribe mentioned by the 9th-century Bavarian Geographer.

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Zalău

Zalău (Zillenmarkt or Waltenberg, Zilah, Zile) is the seat of Sălaj County, Transylvania, Romania.

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Zalmoxianism

Zalmoxianism or Zamolxianism is a Neopagan movement in Romania which promotes the rebuilding of an ethnic religion and spirituality of the Romanians through a process of reconnection to their ancient Dacian and Thracian roots.

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Zalmoxis

Zalmoxis (Ζάλμοξις) is a supposed divinity of the Getae and Dacians (a people of the lower Danube), mentioned by Herodotus in his ''Histories'' Book IV, 93–96, written before 425 BC.

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Zargidava

Zargidava (Ζαργίδαυα) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy.

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Zemun

Zemun (Земун) is a municipality of the city of Belgrade.

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Zeugma, Dacia

Zeugma (Ζεῦγμα) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy.

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Zidava

Zidava was a Dacian fortified town in present-day Alba County, in the Transylvanian region of Romania.

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Ziridava

Ziridava (Ziridaua, Ζιρίδαυα) was a Dacian town located between Apulon and Tibiscum, mentioned by Ptolemy in the area of the Dacian tribe of Biephi (today's Romania, Banat region).

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Zurobara

Zurobara (Ζουρόβαρα) was a Dacian town located in today's Banat region in Romania.

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106

Year 106 (CVI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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113

Year 113 (CXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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1st century

The 1st century was the century that lasted from AD 1 to AD 100 according to the Julian calendar.

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236

Year 230(CCXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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2nd Mountain Troops Brigade (Romania)

The 2nd Mountain Troops Brigade "Sarmizegetusa" (Brigada 2 Vânători de Munte „Sarmizegetusa”) is a mountain troops brigade of the Romanian Land Forces.

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33rd century BC

The 33rd century BC was a century which lasted from the year 3300 BC to 3201 BC.

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Redirects here:

Capillati, Comati, Dacian culture, Dacian currency, Dacian people, Dacian pottery, Dacian religion, Dacian-Celtic relations, Dacians, Getae, Dacii, Daco, Daco-Getae, Daco-Getians, Dagae, Geto-Dacian culture, Geto-Dacians, Geto–Dacians, Tarabostes.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacians

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