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193 relations: Adai Khan, Agbarjin, Altai Krai, Altai people, Altai Uriankhai, Altan Tobchi, Appanage, Ariq Böke, Arughtai, Öljei Temür Khan, Örüg Temür Khan, Üzemchin Mongols, Babanin, Bars Bolud Jinong, Battle of Buir Lake, Battle of Kherlen, Battle of Ulan Butung, Beijing, Biligtü Khan Ayushiridara, Bodi Alagh Khan, Borjigin, Buryatia, Buryats, Buyan Sechen Khan, Chahar Province, Chahars, China–Mongolia relations, Chinese emperors family tree (late), Chinese nobility, Chingissid, Daraisung Guden Khan, Dayan, Dayan Khan, Delbeg Khan, Descent from Genghis Khan, Division of the Mongol Empire, Dynasty, Dzungar–Qing Wars, Dzungaria, Ejei Khan, Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan, Engke Khan, Esen Taishi, Europeans in Medieval China, Four Oirat, Galdan Boshugtu Khan, Gün Temür Khan, Goryeo under Mongol Rule, Haijin, History of Beijing, ..., History of China, History of Manchuria, History of Mongolia, History of the eastern steppe, History of the Yuan dynasty, History of Tibetan Buddhism, History of Tuva, Hohhot, Hongwu Emperor, House of Ögedei, Imperial Seal of the Mongols, Inner Mongolia, Irkutsk Oblast, Jorightu Khan Yesüder, Kara Del, Karakorum, Khagan, Khanate, Khanbaliq, Kharchin Mongols, Khorchin Mongols, Lan Yu (general), Later Jin (1616–1636), Liaoning, Ligdan Khan, List of battles 1301–1600, List of Chinese monarchs, List of Chinese wars and battles, List of empires, List of historical cities and towns of Mongolia, List of Mongol consorts, List of Mongol rulers, List of Mongol states, List of Northern Yuan khans, List of peasant revolts, List of predecessors of sovereign states in Asia, List of recipients of tribute from China, List of sovereign states in 1400, List of sovereign states in 1496, List of sovereign states in 1528, List of state leaders in 1368, List of state leaders in 1369, List of state leaders in 1370, List of state leaders in 1371, List of state leaders in 1372, List of state leaders in 1373, List of state leaders in 1374, List of state leaders in 1375, List of state leaders in 1376, List of state leaders in 1377, List of state leaders in 1378, List of state leaders in 1379, List of state leaders in 1380, List of state leaders in 1381, List of state leaders in 1382, List of state leaders in 1383, List of state leaders in 1384, List of state leaders in 1385, List of state leaders in 1386, List of state leaders in 1387, List of state leaders in 1460, List of state leaders in 1461, List of state leaders in 1462, List of state leaders in 1463, List of state leaders in 1464, List of state leaders in 1465, List of state leaders in 1466, List of state leaders in 1475, List of state leaders in 1492, List of state leaders in 1548, List of state leaders in 1549, List of state leaders in 1620, List of state leaders in 1621, List of state leaders in 1622, List of state leaders in 1623, List of state leaders in 1624, List of state leaders in 1625, List of state leaders in 1626, List of state leaders in 1627, List of state leaders in 1628, List of state leaders in 1629, List of state leaders in 1630, List of state leaders in the 14th century, List of state leaders in the 15th century, List of state leaders in the 16th century, List of state leaders in the 17th century, List of wars involving Mongolia, Mahakörgis Khan, Manchuria, Manchuria under Ming rule, Manchuria under Yuan rule, Mandukhai Khatun, Manduul Khan, Mansur Khan (Moghul Khan), Meidaizhao Monastery, Merkit, Ming dynasty, Molon Khan, Mongol Empire, Mongol khanate, Mongolia, Mongolia (disambiguation), Mongolia under Qing rule, Mongolia under Yuan rule, Mongols, Naghachu, Nicolaes Witsen, Nomadic empire, Oyiradai, Political divisions and vassals of the Mongol Empire, Post-classical history, Princes of the Ming dynasty, Qing dynasty in Inner Asia, Regnal year, Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty, Taisun Khan, Tarkhan, Tümen Zasagt Khan, Timeline of Asian nations, Timeline of Mongolian history, Timeline of the Middle Ages, Timeline of the Ming dynasty, Timeline of the Mongol Empire, Toghon Temür, Tolui, Transition from Ming to Qing, Tuva, Upper Mongols, Uriankhai, Uskhal Khan Tögüs Temür, Viceroy of Shaan-Gan, War of succession, Xuande Emperor, Yingchang, Yongle Emperor, Yuan, Yuan dynasty, Yuan dynasty coinage, Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Zheng He, 1388, 14th century. Expand index (143 more) »
Adai Khan
Adai (1390–1438) was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Agbarjin
Agbarjin (Agvarjin) or Akbarjin was a khagan claimant of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Altai Krai
Altai Krai (p) is a federal subject of Russia (a krai).
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Altai people
The Altay or Altai are a Turkic people living in the Siberian Altai Republic and Altai Krai.
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Altai Uriankhai
The Altai Uriankhai (Алтайн Урианхай, Altain Urianhai or Altai-yn Urianhai) refer to a Mongolian tribe around the Altai Mountains that were organized by the Qing dynasty.
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Altan Tobchi
The Altan Tobchi, or Golden Summary (Mongolian script: Altan Tobči; Mongolian Cyrillic: Алтан товч, Altan tovch), is a 17th-century Mongolian chronicle written by Guush Luvsandanzan.
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Appanage
An appanage or apanage (pronounced) or apanage is the grant of an estate, title, office, or other thing of value to a younger male child of a sovereign, who would otherwise have no inheritance under the system of primogeniture.
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Ariq Böke
Ariq Böke (after 1219–1266), the components of his name also spelled Arigh, Arik and Bukha, Buka (Аригбөх; Chinese: 阿里不哥), was the seventh and youngest son of Tolui, a grandson of Genghis Khan.
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Arughtai
Arughtai, also known as Alutai (d. 1434), was a chingsang of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia, who fought against the Yongle Emperor of Ming dynasty China and the Four Oirats.
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Öljei Temür Khan
Öljei Temür Khan (Өлзийтөмөр хаан), Bunyashir Khan (full name: Bunyashiri, died 1412) was the Mongol khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Örüg Temür Khan
Örüg Temür (Chinese) or Gulichi (Chinese) was a Mongol leader who temporarily enthroned himself Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia in the early 15th century.
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Üzemchin Mongols
The Üzemchin (Mongolian: Үзэмчин), also written Ujumchin, Ujumucin or Ujimqin, are a subgroup of Mongols in eastern Mongolia and Inner Mongolia.
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Babanin
The House of Babanin (Russian: Бабанины babaninɨ) is a noble family that originated in the Tsardom of Russia.
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Bars Bolud Jinong
Barsbolad Jinong Khan (Барсболд жонон хаан, transliteration: Barsbold Jonon Khaan, aka: Steel-Tiger Jinong Khagan) or Barsbolad Khan (Барсболд хаан, translit.: Barsbold Khaan), 1490–1531) was a Mongol Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia from 1517 to 1519, and Jinong, from 1519 to 1531. Barsbolad Jinong was the third son of Dayan Khan, who appointed his grandson (the eldest son of Dayan Khan's second son), Bodi Alagh Khan as his successor. After the death of Dayan Khan, Barsbolad (Basbolud) Jinong proclaimed himself as the great khan, claiming that Bodi Alagh Khan was too young and too inexperienced to maintain the large Mongol empire, and he was able to rally support from some Mongol populace who feared that after a century of fighting, the unification and prosperity finally achieved by Manduhai khatun /Dayan Khan's adoptive mother and wife/ was to be lost and a more experience leader was needed. However, more than three years later, Bodi Alagh Khan allied with another uncle of his, the fourth son of Dayan Khan and challenged the Barsbolad Jinong, and both sides reached a compromise to avoid bloodshed among fellow Mongols: Barsbolad (Basbolud) Jinong would give up the crown and Bodi Alagh Khan would be the new Great Khan of Mongols, while his sons were also named as different khans. However, the loss of the crown of Great Khan of Mongol was too much for Barsbolad Jinong and he soon died afterward. He was the father of Altan Khan, one of the great leaders of the Northern Yuan. Barsbold was very well known for his bravery and exceptional military skills in his father's campaigns against Oirats and other Mongol fractions.
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Battle of Buir Lake
The Battle of Buir Lake was fought between the Chinese Ming and Mongol Northern Yuan forces at Buir Lake in 1388.
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Battle of Kherlen
The Battle of Kherlen was a battle between the Eastern Mongols (Northern Yuan dynasty) and Ming China that took place at the banks of Kherlen River (Kerulen) in the Mongolian Plateau on 23 September 1409.
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Battle of Ulan Butung
The Battle of Ulan Butung was fought on 3 September 1690 between the forces of the Qing dynasty and those of the Dzungar Khanate.
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Beijing
Beijing, formerly romanized as Peking, is the capital of the People's Republic of China, the world's second most populous city proper, and most populous capital city.
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Biligtü Khan Ayushiridara
Biligtü Khan or The Emperor Zhaozong of Yuan, born Ayushiridara (Билигт хаан Аюушридар) (temple name: 昭宗, Zhaozong; r. 1370–1378), was a ruler of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Bodi Alagh Khan
Bodi Alagh Khan (1504–1547) was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Borjigin
Borjigin (plural Borjigid; Боржигин, Borjigin; Борджигин, Bordjigin; Mongolian script:, Borjigit) is the last name of the imperial clan of Genghis Khan and his successors.
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Buryatia
The Republic of Buryatia (p; Buryaad Ulas) is a federal subject of Russia (a republic), located in Asia in Siberia.
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Buryats
The Buryats (Buryaad; 1, Buriad), numbering approximately 500,000, are the largest indigenous group in Siberia, mainly concentrated in their homeland, the Buryat Republic, a federal subject of Russia.
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Buyan Sechen Khan
Buyan Sechen Khan (1554–1604) was a Mongol khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia and he was the eldest son of Jasaghtu Khan whom he succeeded.
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Chahar Province
Chahar (ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ Чахар), also known as Chaha'er, Chakhar, or Qahar, was a province of the Republic of China in existence from 1912 to 1936, mostly covering territory in what is part of eastern Inner Mongolia.
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Chahars
The Chahars (Khalkha Mongolian: Цахар, Tsahar) are a subgroup of Mongols that speak Chakhar Mongolian and predominantly live in southeastern Inner Mongolia, China.
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China–Mongolia relations
The bilateral relations between Mongolia and the People's Republic of China have long been determined by the relations between China and the Soviet Union, Mongolia's other neighbour and main ally until 1990.
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Chinese emperors family tree (late)
This is a family tree of Chinese emperors from the Mongol conquest of 1279 to the end of the Qing dynasty in 1912.
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Chinese nobility
Chinese sovereignty and peerage, the nobility of China, was an important feature of the traditional social and political organization of Imperial China.
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Chingissid
Chingissid refers to someone who is a direct blood descendant of Genghis Khan, known as Chinggis Khaan in Mongolian.
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Daraisung Guden Khan
Daraisung Guden Khan (1520–1557) or Darayisung Gudeng Khan was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Dayan
Dayan may refer to.
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Dayan Khan
Dayan Khan (Даян Хаан) (given name: Batumöngke; 1464–1517/1543) was a Mongol khan who reunited the Mongols under Chinggisid supremacy in the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Delbeg Khan
Delbeg (ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ, Дэлбэг, or Dalbag; 1395–1415) was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Descent from Genghis Khan
Descent from Genghis Khan (Алтан ураг Altan urag, meaning "Golden lineage"), generally called Genghisids, is traceable primarily in Mongolia, India, China, Russia, Southeast Asia and the Middle East.
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Division of the Mongol Empire
The division of the Mongol Empire began when Möngke Khan died in 1259 in the siege of Diaoyu castle with no declared successor, precipitating infighting between members of the Tolui family line for the title of Great Khan that escalated to the Toluid Civil War.
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Dynasty
A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,Oxford English Dictionary, "dynasty, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897.
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Dzungar–Qing Wars
The Dzungar–Qing Wars (1687–1757) were a decades-long series of conflicts that pitted the Dzungar Khanate against the Qing dynasty of China and their Mongolian vassals.
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Dzungaria
Dzungaria (also spelled Zungaria, Dzungharia or Zungharia, Dzhungaria or Zhungaria, or Djungaria or Jungaria) is a geographical region in northwest China corresponding to the northern half of Xinjiang, also known as Beijiang.
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Ejei Khan
Ejei Khongghor or Ejei Khan (?–1661) was the son of Ligdan Khan, the last in the Borjigin clan of Mongol Khans, who once established the Mongol Empire in the 13th century.
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Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan
Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan (Элбэг нигүүлсэгч хаан, 1361–1399) was a Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Engke Khan
Engke (Энх, d. 1392?), was a Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Esen Taishi
Esen Taishi (d. 1455) was a powerful Oirat Taishi and de facto ruler of the Northern Yuan in 15th century Mongolia.
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Europeans in Medieval China
Given textual and archaeological evidence, it is thought that thousands of Europeans lived in Imperial China during the period of Mongol rule.
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Four Oirat
The Four Oirat (Dorben Oirad), also known as the Alliance of the Four Oirat tribes or the Oirat confederation (Oirads; Mongolian: Дөрвөн Ойрад; in the past, also Eleuths), was the confederation of the Oirat tribes, which marked the rise of the Western Mongols in Mongolian history.
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Galdan Boshugtu Khan
Choros Erdeniin Galdan (1644–1697, Галдан Бошигт хаан,, in Mongolian script: Galdan bošoɣtu qaɣan) was a Dzungar-Oirat Khan of the Dzungar Khanate.
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Gün Temür Khan
Gün Temür (1377–1402) was a Mongolian Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Goryeo under Mongol Rule
Goryeo under Mongol rule refers to the rule of the Mongol Empire, specifically the Mongol-ruled Yuan dynasty over the Korean Peninsula from about 1270 to 1356.
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Haijin
The Haijin or sea ban was a series of related isolationist Chinese policies restricting private maritime trading and coastal settlement during most of the Ming dynasty and some of the Qing.
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History of Beijing
The city of Beijing has a long and rich history that dates back over 3,000 years.
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History of China
The earliest known written records of the history of China date from as early as 1250 BC,William G. Boltz, Early Chinese Writing, World Archaeology, Vol.
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History of Manchuria
Manchuria is a region in East Asia.
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History of Mongolia
Various nomadic empires, including the Xiongnu (3rd century BCE to 1st century CE), the Xianbei state (93 to 234 CE), the Rouran Khaganate (330-555), the Turkic Khaganate (552-744) and others, ruled the area of present-day Mongolia.
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History of the eastern steppe
History of the eastern steppe: This article summarizes the history of eastern third of the Eurasian Steppe, that is, the grasslands of Mongolia and northern China.
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History of the Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty was the ruling dynasty of China and Mongolia established by Kublai Khan and a khanate of the Mongol Empire.
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History of Tibetan Buddhism
Buddhism was first actively disseminated in Tibet from the 7th to the 9th century CE, predominantly from India, but also influenced by Chinese Buddhism.
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History of Tuva
The territory currently known as Tuva has been occupied by various groups throughout its history.
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Hohhot
Hohhot, abbreviated in Chinese as Hushi, formerly known as Kweisui, is the capital of Inner Mongolia in the north of the People's Republic of China, serving as the region's administrative, economic and cultural center.
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Hongwu Emperor
The Hongwu Emperor (21 October 1328 – 24 June 1398), personal name Zhu Yuanzhang (Chu Yuan-chang in Wade-Giles), was the founding emperor of China's Ming dynasty.
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House of Ögedei
The House of Ögedei, sometimes called the Ögedeids, were an influential family of Mongol Borjigin (Imperial, or Golden Family) from the 12th to 14th centuries.
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Imperial Seal of the Mongols
The Imperial Seal of the Mongols is a seal (tamgha-тамга) that was used by the Mongols.
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Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia, officially the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region or Nei Mongol Autonomous Region (Ѳвѳр Монголын Ѳѳртѳѳ Засах Орон in Mongolian Cyrillic), is one of the autonomous regions of China, located in the north of the country.
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Irkutsk Oblast
Irkutsk Oblast (Ирку́тская о́бласть, Irkutskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in southeastern Siberia in the basins of the Angara, Lena, and Nizhnyaya Tunguska Rivers.
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Jorightu Khan Yesüder
Jorightu Khan (Yesüder?) (1358–1392) was a Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Kara Del
Kara Del or Qara Del was a Mongol kingdom that existed in Hami in present-day Xinjiang.
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Karakorum
Karakorum (Khalkha Mongolian: Хархорум Kharkhorum) was the capital of the Mongol Empire between 1235 and 1260, and of the Northern Yuan in the 14–15th centuries.
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Khagan
Khagan or Qaghan (Old Turkic: kaɣan; хаан, khaan) is a title of imperial rank in the Turkic and Mongolian languages equal to the status of emperor and someone who rules a khaganate (empire).
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Khanate
A Khanate or Khaganate is a political entity ruled by a Khan or Khagan.
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Khanbaliq
Khanbaliq or Dadu was the capital of the Yuan dynasty, the main center of the Mongol Empire founded by Kublai Khan in what is now Beijing, also the capital of China today.
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Kharchin Mongols
The Kharchin (Харчин, ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ, qaračin) is a subgroup of the Mongols residing mainly (and originally) in North-western Liaoning and Chifeng, Inner Mongolia.
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Khorchin Mongols
The Khorchin (Хорчин, Horçin; Qorčin) is a subgroup of the Mongols that speak the Khorchin dialect of Mongolian and predominantly live in northeastern Inner Mongolia of China.
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Lan Yu (general)
Lan Yu (died 1393) was a Chinese general who contributed to the founding of the Ming Dynasty.
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Later Jin (1616–1636)
Later Jin (Manju i Yargiyan Kooli (滿洲實錄). Zhonghua Book Company, p. 283.; literally: "Gold State"; 1616–1636) was a khanate established by the Jurchen khan, Nurhaci in Manchuria during 1616–1636, and was the predecessor of the Qing dynasty.
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Liaoning
Liaoning is a province of China, located in the northeast of the country.
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Ligdan Khan
Ligdan Khutugtu Khan (from Mongolian "Ligden Khutugt Khan"; Mongolian Cyrillic: Лигдэн Хутугт хаан; or from Chinese, Lindan Han; Chinese: 林丹汗; 1588–1634) was the last khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia as well as the last in the Borjigin clan of Mongol Khans who ruled the Mongols from Chakhar.
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List of battles 1301–1600
No description.
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List of Chinese monarchs
This list of Chinese monarchs includes rulers of China with various titles prior to the establishment of the Republic in 1912.
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List of Chinese wars and battles
The following is a list of Chinese wars and battles, organized by date.
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List of empires
This is an alphabetical list of empires.
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List of historical cities and towns of Mongolia
This is a List of historical cities and towns of Mongolia.
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List of Mongol consorts
The following is a list of Mongol consorts.
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List of Mongol rulers
The list of states is chronological but follows the development of different dynasties.
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List of Mongol states
This is a list of Mongol states.
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List of Northern Yuan khans
The following is a list of Khans or Khagans of the Northern Yuan dynasty (1368–1635) based in Mongolia, after the overthrow of the Yuan dynasty by the Ming dynasty of China in 1368.
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List of peasant revolts
This is a chronological list of conflicts in which peasants played a significant role.
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List of predecessors of sovereign states in Asia
This is a list of all present sovereign states in Asia and their predecessors.
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List of recipients of tribute from China
Chinese zhongyuan state entities have paid tribute to a number states and confederations throughout history.
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List of sovereign states in 1400
The notion of a sovereign state arises in the 16th century with the development of modern diplomacy.
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List of sovereign states in 1496
The notion of a sovereign state arises in the 16th century with the development of modern diplomacy.
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List of sovereign states in 1528
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List of state leaders in 1368
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List of state leaders in 1369
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List of state leaders in 1370
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List of state leaders in 1371
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List of state leaders in 1372
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List of state leaders in 1373
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List of state leaders in 1374
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List of state leaders in 1375
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List of state leaders in 1376
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List of state leaders in 1377
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List of state leaders in 1378
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List of state leaders in 1379
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List of state leaders in 1380
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List of state leaders in 1381
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List of state leaders in 1382
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List of state leaders in 1383
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List of state leaders in 1384
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List of state leaders in 1385
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List of state leaders in 1386
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List of state leaders in 1387
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List of state leaders in 1460
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List of state leaders in 1461
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List of state leaders in 1462
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List of state leaders in 1463
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List of state leaders in 1464
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List of state leaders in 1465
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List of state leaders in 1466
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List of state leaders in 1475
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List of state leaders in 1492
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List of state leaders in 1548
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List of state leaders in 1549
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List of state leaders in 1620
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List of state leaders in 1621
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List of state leaders in 1622
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List of state leaders in 1623
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List of state leaders in 1624
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List of state leaders in 1625
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List of state leaders in 1626
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List of state leaders in 1627
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List of state leaders in 1628
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List of state leaders in 1629
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List of state leaders in 1630
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List of state leaders in the 14th century
;State leaders in the 13th century – State leaders in the 15th century – State leaders by year This is a list of state leaders in the 14th century (1301–1400) AD.
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List of state leaders in the 15th century
;State leaders in the 14th century – State leaders in the 16th century – State leaders by year This is a list of state leaders in the 15th century (1401–1500) AD.
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List of state leaders in the 16th century
;State leaders in the 15th century – State leaders in the 17th century – State leaders by year This is a list of state leaders in the 16th century (1501–1600) AD.
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List of state leaders in the 17th century
;State leaders in the 16th century – State leaders in the 18th century – State leaders by year This is a list of state leaders in the 17th century (1601–1700) AD, such as the heads of state and heads of government.
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List of wars involving Mongolia
The following is an incomplete list of major wars fought by Mongolia, by Mongolian people or regular armies during periods when independent Mongolian states existed, from antiquity to the present day.
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Mahakörgis Khan
Mahakörgis (or Markos, Markörgis) (1448–1465) was a Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Manchuria
Manchuria is a name first used in the 17th century by Chinese people to refer to a large geographic region in Northeast Asia.
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Manchuria under Ming rule
Manchuria under Ming rule refers to the domination of the Ming dynasty over Manchuria, including today's Northeast China and Outer Manchuria.
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Manchuria under Yuan rule
Manchuria under Yuan rule refers to the Yuan dynasty's rule over Manchuria, including modern Northeast China and Outer Manchuria from the beginning to the end of the dynasty.
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Mandukhai Khatun
Mandukhai Khatun (Мандухай хатан), also known as Mandukhai Sechen Khatun (Мандухай сэцэн хатан, or Queen Manduhai the Wise), (c. 1449 – 1510) was the Khatun of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Manduul Khan
Manduul Khan (Manduuluu, Manduyul or Manduyulun) (1438–1478), was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia, and he was the younger brother of Taisun Khan (Toghtoa Bukha or Toγtoγa Buqa), but the two had different mothers.
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Mansur Khan (Moghul Khan)
Mansur Khan (1482/3–1543) (منصور خان), was a khan of eastern Moghulistan from 1503 until his death.
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Meidaizhao Monastery
Meidaizhao Monastery or Meidaizhao Lamasery is a Tibetan Buddhist temple located in Tumed Right Banner, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China.
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Merkit
The Merkit (Мэргид, lit. "skillful/wise ones") was one of the five major tribal confederations (khanlig) in the 12th century Mongolian Plateau.
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Ming dynasty
The Ming dynasty was the ruling dynasty of China – then known as the – for 276 years (1368–1644) following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty.
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Molon Khan
Molon Khan (Mongolia: Молон хаан, Molon haan, died 1466), was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia and he was the eldest son of Tayisung Khan Toghtoa Bukha). Mulan Khan succeeded his younger brother Markörgis Khan in 1465 and it was prophesied "By you the great people will regain strength in legal order. Ascend to throne as Khaan". But he met the same fate as his younger brother: due to lack of real power, he was killed by warring Mongol nobles who fought each other for dominance. After his death, the position of great khan remain vacant for nearly a decade as warring Mongol clans fought each other for power, and it was not until 1475 that the next khan, Manduulun Khan (Manduyul), was crowned.
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Mongol Empire
The Mongol Empire (Mongolian: Mongolyn Ezent Güren; Mongolian Cyrillic: Монголын эзэнт гүрэн;; also Орда ("Horde") in Russian chronicles) existed during the 13th and 14th centuries and was the largest contiguous land empire in history.
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Mongol khanate
Mongol khanate or Mongolian khanate can refer to.
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Mongolia
Mongolia (Monggol Ulus in Mongolian; in Mongolian Cyrillic) is a landlocked unitary sovereign state in East Asia.
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Mongolia (disambiguation)
Mongolia is a modern state in east-central Asia.
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Mongolia under Qing rule
Mongolia under Qing rule was the rule of the Qing dynasty of China over the Mongolian steppe, including the Outer Mongolian 4 aimags and Inner Mongolian 6 leagues from the 17th century to the end of the dynasty.
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Mongolia under Yuan rule
The Yuan dynasty ruled over the Mongolian steppe, including both Inner and Outer Mongolia as well as part of southern Siberia, for roughly a century between 1271 and 1368.
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Mongols
The Mongols (ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ, Mongolchuud) are an East-Central Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia and China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
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Naghachu
Naghachu (script, d. 1388), also written as Nahacu, was a Uriankhai leader and general of the Northern Yuan dynasty in Manchuria, which was under Liaoyang province of the former Yuan dynasty.
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Nicolaes Witsen
Nicolaes Witsen (8 May 1641 – 10 August 1717; modern Dutch: Nicolaas Witsen) was a Dutch statesman who was mayor of Amsterdam thirteen times, between 1682 and 1706.
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Nomadic empire
Nomadic empires, sometimes also called steppe empires, Central or Inner Asian empires, are the empires erected by the bow-wielding, horse-riding, nomadic peoples in the Eurasian steppe, from classical antiquity (Scythia) to the early modern era (Dzungars).
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Oyiradai
Oyiradai (died 1425) was the Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Political divisions and vassals of the Mongol Empire
This article discusses the political divisions and vassals of the Mongol Empire.
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Post-classical history
Post-classical history (also called the Post-Antiquity era, Post-Ancient Era, or Pre-Modern Era) is a periodization commonly used by the school of "world history" instead of Middle Ages (Medieval) which is roughly synonymous.
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Princes of the Ming dynasty
The princes of the Ming dynasty were titled and salaried members of the imperial bureaucracy with nominal lordship over various fiefs throughout China.
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Qing dynasty in Inner Asia
The Qing dynasty in Inner Asia was the expansion of the Qing dynasty's realm in Inner Asia in the 17th and the 18th century AD, including both Inner and Outer Mongolia, Manchuria, Tibet, Qinghai and Xinjiang.
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Regnal year
A regnal year is a year of the reign of a sovereign, from the Latin regnum meaning kingdom, rule.
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Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty
The exact nature of relations between Tibet and the Ming dynasty of China (1368–1644) is unclear.
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Taisun Khan
Taisun Khan (or Toghtoa Bukha, Toγtoγa Buqa; Modern Mongolian:Taisun haan) (1416–1453) was a Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Tarkhan
Tarkhan (Old Turkic Tarqan; ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ Darqan or Darkhan; ترخان;; طرخان; alternative spellings Tarkan, Tarkhaan, Tarqan, Tarchan, Turxan, Tarcan, Tárkány, Tarján, Torgyán or Turgan) is an ancient Central Asian title used by various Turkic peoples, Indo-Europeans (i.e. Iranian, Tokharian, Punjabi), and by the Hungarians and Mongols.
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Tümen Zasagt Khan
Tümen Zasagt Khan (Түмэн засагт хаан, Tümen zasagt xaan) was a 16th-century Mongol Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia who reigned from 1558 to 1592.
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Timeline of Asian nations
This table is under construction.
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Timeline of Mongolian history
This is a timeline of Mongolian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Mongolia and its predecessor states.
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Timeline of the Middle Ages
Note: All dates are Common Era. The following is a timeline of the major events during the Middle Ages, a time period in human history mostly centered on Europe, which lies between classical antiquity and the modern era.
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Timeline of the Ming dynasty
This is a timeline of the Ming dynasty.
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Timeline of the Mongol Empire
This is the timeline of the Mongol Empire from the birth of Temüjin, later Genghis Khan, to the end of the Yuan dynasty in 1368, though the title of Khagan continued to be used by the rulers of the Northern Yuan dynasty, a far less powerful successor entity, until 1634.
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Toghon Temür
Toghon Temür (Тогоонтөмөр, Togoontömör; 25 May 1320 – 23 May 1370), also known by the temple name Emperor Huizong bestowed by the Northern Yuan dynasty in Mongolia and by the posthumous name Shundi bestowed by the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming dynasty China, was a son of Khutughtu Khan Kusala who ruled as emperor of the Yuan dynasty.
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Tolui
Tolui, (Classic Mongolian: Toluy, Tului, Тулуй хаан,, Tolui Khan (meaning the Khan Tolui)) (c.1191–1232) was the fourth son of Genghis Khan by his chief khatun Börte.
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Transition from Ming to Qing
The transition from Ming to Qing or the Ming–Qing transition, also known as the Manchu conquest of China, was a period of conflict between the Qing dynasty, established by Manchu clan Aisin Gioro in Manchuria (contemporary Northeastern China), and the Ming dynasty of China in the south (various other regional or temporary powers were also associated with events, such as the short-lived Shun dynasty).
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Tuva
Tuva (Тува́) or Tyva (Тыва), officially the Tyva Republic (p; Тыва Республика, Tyva Respublika), is a federal subject of Russia (a republic, also defined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation as a state).
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Upper Mongols
The Upper Mongols (Mongolian: Deed mongol Дээд монгол, Mongolian Script), also known as the Köke Nuur Mongols (Mongolian: Хөх нуурын Монгол, Mongolian Script:, "Blue lake Mongol") or Qinghai Mongols (Chinese: 青海蒙古) are ethnic Mongol people of Oirat and Khalkha origin who settled around Qinghai Lake in so-called Upper Mongolia.
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Uriankhai
Uriankhai (also written as "Uriyangkhai", "Urianhai", or "Uryangkhai") is a Mongolian term applied to several neighboring "forest" ethnic groups such as the Altai Uriankhai, Tuvans and Yakuts.
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Uskhal Khan Tögüs Temür
Uskhal Khan or the Last Emperor of Yuan (Төгс Төмөр хаан 元末帝), born Tögüs Temür (r. 1378–1388), was a Mongol Emperor of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia.
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Viceroy of Shaan-Gan
The Viceroy of Shaan-Gan, fully referred to in Chinese as the Governor-General of Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces and the Surrounding Areas; Overseeing Military Affairs and Food Production, Manager of Waterways, Director of Civil Affairs, was one of eight regional viceroys in China proper during the Qing dynasty.
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War of succession
A war of succession or succession war is a war prompted by a succession crisis in which two or more individuals claim the right of successor to a deceased or deposed monarch.
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Xuande Emperor
The Xuande Emperor (16 March 1399 31 January 1435), personal name Zhu Zhanji (朱瞻基), was the fifth emperor of the Ming dynasty of China, ruling from 1425 to 1435.
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Yingchang
Yingchang was one of the important cities in the Yuan dynasty.
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Yongle Emperor
The Yongle Emperor (Yung-lo in Wade–Giles; 2 May 1360 – 12 August 1424) — personal name Zhu Di (WG: Chu Ti) — was the third emperor of the Ming dynasty in China, reigning from 1402 to 1424.
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Yuan
Yuan may refer to.
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Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty, officially the Great Yuan (Yehe Yuan Ulus), was the empire or ruling dynasty of China established by Kublai Khan, leader of the Mongolian Borjigin clan.
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Yuan dynasty coinage
The Yuan dynasty was a Mongol khanate that ruled over China from 1271 to 1368, after the Mongols conquered the Western Xia, Western Liao, and Jin dynasties they allowed for the continuation of locally minted copper currency, as well as allowing for the continued use of previously created and older forms of currency (from previous Chinese dynasties), while they immediately abolished the Jin dynasty’s paper money as it suffered heavily from inflation due to the wars with the Mongols.
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Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia
The Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia was the domination of the Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia in the 13th and the 14th centuries.
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Zabaykalsky Krai
Zabaykalsky Krai (p, lit. Transbaikal krai) is a federal subject of Russia (a krai) that was created on March 1, 2008 as a result of a merger of Chita Oblast and Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug, after a referendum held on the issue on March 11, 2007.
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Zheng He
Zheng He (1371–1433 or 1435) was a Chinese mariner, explorer, diplomat, fleet admiral, and court eunuch during China's early Ming dynasty.
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1388
Year 1388 (MCCCLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
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14th century
As a means of recording the passage of time, the 14th century was the century lasting from January 1, 1301, to December 31, 1400.
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Redirects here:
Northern Yuan, Northern Yuan Dynasty, Northern yuan, Post Imperial Mongolia, Post-Imperial Mongolia, Post-imperial Mongolia, The Forty and the Four, The Forty and the Four tumens.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Yuan_dynasty
