Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

1277

Index 1277

Year 1277 (MCCLXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. [1]

76 relations: April 15, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, August 2, Averroism, Étienne Tempier, Bagan, Baibars, Battle of Elbistan, Battle of Ngasaunggyan, Beatrice of Falkenburg, Bezant, Charles I of Anjou, China, Common year starting on Friday, Edward I of England, England, Flag, Folke Johansson Ängel, Fukuoka, Galen, Ilkhanate, Isabella of Mar, Jacopo da Leona, Japan, Julian calendar, July 1, Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Jerusalem, Kowloon, Kublai Khan, Licoricia of Winchester, Livre tournois, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, Lord Chancellor, Macau, Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo), March 18, March 7, Maria of Antioch (pretender), Martha of Denmark, May 1, May 20, Mongol invasions of Japan, Myanmar, November 25, October 17, October 27, Pervâne, Philip of Sicily, Philosophy, ..., Pope, Pope John XXI, Pope Nicholas III, Robert the Bruce, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris, Roman numerals, Saint George's Cross, Sempad, King of Armenia, Song dynasty, Stefan Uroš I, Sultanate of Rum, Sung Wong Toi, Theology, Treaty of Aberconwy, University of Paris, Wales, Walter de Merton, Yuan dynasty, Yunnan, 1215, 1223, 1254, 1274, 1296, 1310, 1341. Expand index (26 more) »

April 15

No description.

New!!: 1277 and April 15 · See more »

Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia

The Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (Middle Armenian: Կիլիկիոյ Հայոց Թագաւորութիւն), also known as the Cilician Armenia (Կիլիկյան Հայաստան), Lesser Armenia, or New Armenia, was an independent principality formed during the High Middle Ages by Armenian refugees fleeing the Seljuq invasion of Armenia.

New!!: 1277 and Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia · See more »

August 2

No description.

New!!: 1277 and August 2 · See more »

Averroism

Averroism refers to a school of medieval philosophy based on the application of the works of 12th-century Andalusian Islamic philosopher Averroes, a Muslim commentator on Aristotle, in 13th-century Latin Christian scholasticism.

New!!: 1277 and Averroism · See more »

Étienne Tempier

Étienne (Stephen) Tempier (also known as Stephanus of Orleans; died 3 September 1279) was a French bishop of Paris during the 13th century.

New!!: 1277 and Étienne Tempier · See more »

Bagan

Bagan (formerly Pagan) is an ancient city located in the Mandalay Region of Myanmar.

New!!: 1277 and Bagan · See more »

Baibars

Baibars or Baybars (الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري, al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn Baybars al-Bunduqdārī) (1223/1228 – 1 July 1277), of Turkic Kipchak origin — nicknamed Abu al-Futuh and Abu l-Futuhat (Arabic: أبو الفتوح; English: Father of Conquest, referring to his victories) — was the fourth Sultan of Egypt in the Mamluk Bahri dynasty.

New!!: 1277 and Baibars · See more »

Battle of Elbistan

In April 15, 1277, the Mamluk Sultan Baibars marched from Syria into the Mongol-dominated Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm and attacked the Mongol occupation force in the Battle of Elbistan (Abulustayn).

New!!: 1277 and Battle of Elbistan · See more »

Battle of Ngasaunggyan

The Battle of Ngasaunggyan was fought in 1277 between Kublai Khan's Yuan dynasty, the principal khanate of the Mongol Empire, and their neighbors to the south, the Pagan Empire (in present-day Burma) led by Narathihapate.

New!!: 1277 and Battle of Ngasaunggyan · See more »

Beatrice of Falkenburg

Beatrice of Falkenburg (1254 – 17 October 1277), also referred to as Beatrix of Valkenburg, was the third spouse of Richard of Cornwall, and as such nominally queen of the Romans.

New!!: 1277 and Beatrice of Falkenburg · See more »

Bezant

In the Middle Ages, the term bezant (Old French besant, from Latin bizantius aureus) was used in western Europe to describe several gold coins of the east, all derived ultimately from the Roman ''solidus''.

New!!: 1277 and Bezant · See more »

Charles I of Anjou

Charles I (early 1226/12277 January 1285), commonly called Charles of Anjou, was a member of the royal Capetian dynasty and the founder of the second House of Anjou.

New!!: 1277 and Charles I of Anjou · See more »

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary one-party sovereign state in East Asia and the world's most populous country, with a population of around /1e9 round 3 billion.

New!!: 1277 and China · See more »

Common year starting on Friday

A common year starting on Friday is any non-leap year (i.e. a year with 365 days) that begins on Friday, 1 January, and ends on Friday, 31 December.

New!!: 1277 and Common year starting on Friday · See more »

Edward I of England

Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots (Malleus Scotorum), was King of England from 1272 to 1307.

New!!: 1277 and Edward I of England · See more »

England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

New!!: 1277 and England · See more »

Flag

A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular or quadrilateral) with a distinctive design and colors.

New!!: 1277 and Flag · See more »

Folke Johansson Ängel

Folke Johansson Ängel (Latin: Fulco Angelus) (died 1277) was Archbishop of Uppsala, Sweden (1267–1277), although he was not ordained by the Pope until 1274.

New!!: 1277 and Folke Johansson Ängel · See more »

Fukuoka

is the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, situated on the northern shore of Japanese island Kyushu.

New!!: 1277 and Fukuoka · See more »

Galen

Aelius Galenus or Claudius Galenus (Κλαύδιος Γαληνός; September 129 AD – /), often Anglicized as Galen and better known as Galen of Pergamon, was a Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher in the Roman Empire.

New!!: 1277 and Galen · See more »

Ilkhanate

The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate (ایلخانان, Ilxānān; Хүлэгийн улс, Hu’legīn Uls), was established as a khanate that formed the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire, ruled by the Mongol House of Hulagu.

New!!: 1277 and Ilkhanate · See more »

Isabella of Mar

Isabella of Mar (fl. 1296) was the first wife of Robert Bruce VII, Earl of Carrick.

New!!: 1277 and Isabella of Mar · See more »

Jacopo da Leona

Jacopo da Leona, also spelt Iacopo (died 1277) was a medieval Italian jurist and poet.

New!!: 1277 and Jacopo da Leona · See more »

Japan

Japan (日本; Nippon or Nihon; formally 日本国 or Nihon-koku, lit. "State of Japan") is a sovereign island country in East Asia.

New!!: 1277 and Japan · See more »

Julian calendar

The Julian calendar, proposed by Julius Caesar in 46 BC (708 AUC), was a reform of the Roman calendar.

New!!: 1277 and Julian calendar · See more »

July 1

It is the first day of the second half of the year.

New!!: 1277 and July 1 · See more »

Kingdom of England

The Kingdom of England (French: Royaume d'Angleterre; Danish: Kongeriget England; German: Königreich England) was a sovereign state on the island of Great Britain from the 10th century—when it emerged from various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms—until 1707, when it united with Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain.

New!!: 1277 and Kingdom of England · See more »

Kingdom of Jerusalem

The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem was a crusader state established in the Southern Levant by Godfrey of Bouillon in 1099 after the First Crusade.

New!!: 1277 and Kingdom of Jerusalem · See more »

Kowloon

Kowloon is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon.

New!!: 1277 and Kowloon · See more »

Kublai Khan

Kublai (Хубилай, Hubilai; Simplified Chinese: 忽必烈) was the fifth Khagan (Great Khan) of the Mongol Empire (Ikh Mongol Uls), reigning from 1260 to 1294 (although due to the division of the empire this was a nominal position).

New!!: 1277 and Kublai Khan · See more »

Licoricia of Winchester

Licoricia of Winchester (died 1277) was an English moneylender.

New!!: 1277 and Licoricia of Winchester · See more »

Livre tournois

The livre tournois (Tours pound) was.

New!!: 1277 and Livre tournois · See more »

Llywelyn ap Gruffudd

Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (c. 1223 – 11 December 1282), sometimes written as Llywelyn ap Gruffydd, also known as Llywelyn the Last (lit), was Prince of Wales (Princeps Wallie; Tywysog Cymru) from 1258 until his death at Cilmeri in 1282.

New!!: 1277 and Llywelyn ap Gruffudd · See more »

Lord Chancellor

The Lord Chancellor, formally the Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, is the highest ranking among those Great Officers of State which are appointed regularly in the United Kingdom, nominally outranking even the Prime Minister.

New!!: 1277 and Lord Chancellor · See more »

Macau

Macau, officially the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory on the western side of the Pearl River estuary in East Asia.

New!!: 1277 and Macau · See more »

Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)

The Mamluk Sultanate (سلطنة المماليك Salṭanat al-Mamālīk) was a medieval realm spanning Egypt, the Levant, and Hejaz.

New!!: 1277 and Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo) · See more »

March 18

No description.

New!!: 1277 and March 18 · See more »

March 7

No description.

New!!: 1277 and March 7 · See more »

Maria of Antioch (pretender)

Maria of Antioch (died after 10 December 1307) was the pretender to the throne of Jerusalem from 1269 to 1277.

New!!: 1277 and Maria of Antioch (pretender) · See more »

Martha of Denmark

Margaret "Martha" of Denmark (1277 – 2 March or 3 October 1341) was queen consort of Sweden by marriage to King Birger.

New!!: 1277 and Martha of Denmark · See more »

May 1

No description.

New!!: 1277 and May 1 · See more »

May 20

No description.

New!!: 1277 and May 20 · See more »

Mongol invasions of Japan

The, which took place in 1274 and 1281, were major military efforts undertaken by Kublai Khan to conquer the Japanese archipelago after the submission of Goryeo (Korea) to vassaldom.

New!!: 1277 and Mongol invasions of Japan · See more »

Myanmar

Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma, is a sovereign state in Southeast Asia.

New!!: 1277 and Myanmar · See more »

November 25

No description.

New!!: 1277 and November 25 · See more »

October 17

No description.

New!!: 1277 and October 17 · See more »

October 27

No description.

New!!: 1277 and October 27 · See more »

Pervâne

Mu'in al-Din Sulaiman Parwana (معین الدین سلیمان پروانه), better known as Pervane (پروانه) was a Persian statesman, who was for a time (especially between 1261–1277) a key player in Anatolian politics involving the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm, the Mongol Ilkhanate and the Mamluks under Baybars.

New!!: 1277 and Pervâne · See more »

Philip of Sicily

Philip (born 1255/56, died 1277), of the Capetian House of Anjou, was the second son of King Charles I of Sicily and Countess Beatrice of Provence.

New!!: 1277 and Philip of Sicily · See more »

Philosophy

Philosophy (from Greek φιλοσοφία, philosophia, literally "love of wisdom") is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language.

New!!: 1277 and Philosophy · See more »

Pope

The pope (papa from πάππας pappas, a child's word for "father"), also known as the supreme pontiff (from Latin pontifex maximus "greatest priest"), is the Bishop of Rome and therefore ex officio the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church.

New!!: 1277 and Pope · See more »

Pope John XXI

Pope John XXI (Ioannes XXI; – 20 May 1277), born Peter Juliani (Petrus Iulianus; Pedro Julião), was Pope from 8 September 1276 to his death in 1277.

New!!: 1277 and Pope John XXI · See more »

Pope Nicholas III

Pope Nicholas III (Nicolaus III; c. 1225 – 22 August 1280), born Giovanni Gaetano Orsini, was Pope from 25 November 1277 to his death in 1280.

New!!: 1277 and Pope Nicholas III · See more »

Robert the Bruce

Robert I (11 July 1274 – 7 June 1329), popularly known as Robert the Bruce (Medieval Gaelic: Roibert a Briuis; modern Scottish Gaelic: Raibeart Bruis; Norman French: Robert de Brus or Robert de Bruys; Early Scots: Robert Brus; Robertus Brussius), was King of Scots from 1306 until his death in 1329.

New!!: 1277 and Robert the Bruce · See more »

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris (Latin: Archidioecesis Parisiensis; French: Archidiocèse de Paris) is one of twenty-three archdioceses of the Roman Catholic Church in France.

New!!: 1277 and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris · See more »

Roman numerals

The numeric system represented by Roman numerals originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages.

New!!: 1277 and Roman numerals · See more »

Saint George's Cross

In heraldry, the Saint George's Cross, also called Cross of Saint George, is a red cross on a white background, which from the Late Middle Ages became associated with Saint George, the military saint, often depicted as a crusader.

New!!: 1277 and Saint George's Cross · See more »

Sempad, King of Armenia

Sempad, Smpad, Sambat, or Smbat (Սմբատ; 1277 – c. 1310) was king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, ruling from 1296 to 1298.

New!!: 1277 and Sempad, King of Armenia · See more »

Song dynasty

The Song dynasty (960–1279) was an era of Chinese history that began in 960 and continued until 1279.

New!!: 1277 and Song dynasty · See more »

Stefan Uroš I

Stefan Uroš I (Стефан Урош I; 1223 – May 1, 1277), known as Uroš the Great (Урош Велики) was the King of Serbia from 1243 to 1276, succeeding his brother Stefan Vladislav.

New!!: 1277 and Stefan Uroš I · See more »

Sultanate of Rum

The Sultanate of Rûm (also known as the Rûm sultanate (سلجوقیان روم, Saljuqiyān-e Rum), Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate, Sultanate of Iconium, Anatolian Seljuk State (Anadolu Selçuklu Devleti) or Turkey Seljuk State (Türkiye Selçuklu Devleti)) was a Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim state established in the parts of Anatolia which had been conquered from the Byzantine Empire by the Seljuk Empire, which was established by the Seljuk Turks.

New!!: 1277 and Sultanate of Rum · See more »

Sung Wong Toi

Sung Wong Toi (lit. The Terrace of the Sung Dynasty emperors) is an important historic relic in Kowloon, Hong Kong.

New!!: 1277 and Sung Wong Toi · See more »

Theology

Theology is the critical study of the nature of the divine.

New!!: 1277 and Theology · See more »

Treaty of Aberconwy

The Treaty of Aberconwy was signed in 1277 by King Edward I of England and Llewelyn the Last of modern-day Wales, who had fought each other on and off for years over control of the Welsh countryside.

New!!: 1277 and Treaty of Aberconwy · See more »

University of Paris

The University of Paris (Université de Paris), metonymically known as the Sorbonne (one of its buildings), was a university in Paris, France, from around 1150 to 1793, and from 1806 to 1970.

New!!: 1277 and University of Paris · See more »

Wales

Wales (Cymru) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain.

New!!: 1277 and Wales · See more »

Walter de Merton

Walter de Merton (c. 1205 – 27 October 1277) was Bishop of Rochester and founder of Merton College, Oxford.

New!!: 1277 and Walter de Merton · See more »

Yuan dynasty

The Yuan dynasty, officially the Great Yuan (Yehe Yuan Ulus), was the empire or ruling dynasty of China established by Kublai Khan, leader of the Mongolian Borjigin clan.

New!!: 1277 and Yuan dynasty · See more »

Yunnan

Yunnan is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the far southwest of the country.

New!!: 1277 and Yunnan · See more »

1215

Year 1215 (MCCXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1215 · See more »

1223

Year 1223 (MCCXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1223 · See more »

1254

Year 1254 (MCCLIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1254 · See more »

1274

Year 1274 (MCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1274 · See more »

1296

Year 1296 (MCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1296 · See more »

1310

Year 1310 (MCCCX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1310 · See more »

1341

Year 1341 (MCCCXLI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

New!!: 1277 and 1341 · See more »

Redirects here:

1277 (year), 1277 AD, 1277 CE, AD 1277, Births in 1277, Deaths in 1277, Events in 1277, Year 1277.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1277

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »