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11 relations: Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency, Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II, Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency, Enzyme, Mitochondrion, Palmitoyl-CoA, Palmitoylcarnitine, Pfam, PROSITE, Transferase.
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT1) also known as carnitine acyltransferase I, CPTI, CAT1, CoA:carnitine acyl transferase (CCAT), or palmitoylCoA transferase I, is a mitochondrial enzyme responsible for the formation of acyl carnitines by catalyzing the transfer of the acyl group of a long-chain fatty acyl-CoA from coenzyme A to l-carnitine.
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Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency is a rare metabolic disorder that prevents the body from converting certain fats called long-chain fatty acids into energy, particularly during periods without food.
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Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CPT2 gene.
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Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency (CPT-II) is an autosomal recessively inherited genetic metabolic disorder characterized by an enzymatic defect that prevents long-chain fatty acids from being transported into the mitochondria for utilization as an energy source.
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Enzyme
Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.
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Mitochondrion
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.
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Palmitoyl-CoA
Palmitoyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA thioester used in the biosynthesis of sphingosine: Palmitoyl-CoA is part of the carnitine shuttle system, which transports other fatty acyl-CoA molecules into the mitochondria for β-oxidation.
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Palmitoylcarnitine
Palmitoylcarnitine is an ester derivative of carnitine involved in the metabolism of fatty acids.
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Pfam
Pfam is a database of protein families that includes their annotations and multiple sequence alignments generated using hidden Markov models.
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PROSITE
PROSITE is a protein database.
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Transferase
A transferase is any one of a class of enzymes that enact the transfer of specific functional groups (e.g. a methyl or glycosyl group) from one molecule (called the donor) to another (called the acceptor).
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Redirects here:
Carnitine acyltransferase, Carnitine acyltransferase I, Carnitine acyltransferase II, Carnitine acyltransferases I and II, Carnitine o-palmitoyltransferase, Carnitine palmitoyl transferase, Carnitine palmitoyl transferase I, Carnitine palmitoyltransferase, EC 2.3.1.21, Palmitoyl-CoA:L-carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnitine_O-palmitoyltransferase
