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Classical guitar

Index Classical guitar

The classical guitar (also known as concert guitar, classical acoustic, nylon-string guitar, or Spanish guitar) is the member of the guitar family used in classical music. [1]

173 relations: A440 (pitch standard), Acoustic guitar, Adrian Le Roy, Alexandre Tansman, Alonso Mudarra, Andrés Segovia, Antoine de Lhoyer, Antonio de Torres Jurado, Antonio Lauro, Antonio Vivaldi, Arrangement, Štěpán Rak, Baroque guitar, Bass guitar, Benjamin Britten, Bibliography of classical guitar, Brahms guitar, Brian Ferneyhough, C (musical note), C. F. Martin & Company, Catgut, Chordophone, Christopher Parkening, Classical Gas, Classical guitar pedagogy, Classical guitar strings, Classical guitar with additional strings, Classical music, Classical period (music), Concierto de Aranjuez, Contraguitar, Course (music), Cristóbal Halffter, David Starobin, Deutsches Museum, Dionisio Aguado y García, Domenico Scarlatti, Dreadnought (guitar type), Early classical guitar recordings, Ebony, Electric guitar, Elliott Carter, Enrique Granados, Equal temperament, Ernst Krenek, Fantasía para un gentilhombre, Federico Moreno Torroba, Ferdinando Carulli, Fernando Sor, Filippo Gragnani, ..., Fingerboard, Flamenco, Flamenco guitar, Francesco Corbetta, Francesco Molino, Francisco Tárrega, Franco Donatoni, Franz Schubert, Frequency, Fret, Gaspar Sanz, Gilbert Biberian, Gittern, Greg Smallman, Guillaume de Morlaye, Guitar, Guitar Foundation of America, Guitar tunings, Guitarra latina, Guitarra morisca, Hans Werner Henze, Harp guitar, Headstock, Hector Berlioz, Heitor Villa-Lobos, Helmholtz pitch notation, Hermann Hauser Sr., International classical guitar competitions, Interval (music), Isaac Albéniz, Italy, Joaquín Rodrigo, Johann Kaspar Mertz, Johann Sebastian Bach, Johannes Vermeer, John Dowland, John Schneider (guitarist), José Ramírez (luthier), Julian Bream, Kazuhito Yamashita, Lennox Berkeley, Leo Brouwer, List of classical guitarists, List of composers for the classical guitar, Luciano Berio, Ludwig van Beethoven, Luigi Legnani, Luis de Narváez, Luiz Bonfá, Lute, Luthier, Lyre-guitar, Machine head, Magnus Andersson (guitarist), Mahogany, Major third, Mandolin, Manuel Ponce, Maria Kämmerling, Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, Mason Williams, Mats Scheidegger, Matteo Carcassi, Maurice Ohana, Maurizio Pisati, Mauro Giuliani, Middle Ages, Miguel de Fuenllana, Minor seventh, Moors, Musical instrument, Musical repertoire, Naples, Napoléon Coste, Neck (music), New flamenco, Niccolò Paganini, Nicholas Alexandre Voboam II, Nomex, Nylon, Overtone, Paco de Lucía, Perfect fourth, Peter Maxwell Davies, Peter Pears, Pizzicato, Plucked string instrument, Purfling, Rasgueado, Ratio, Reinbert Evers, Robert de Visée, Romantic guitar, Romantic music, Rosette (design), Rosewood, Scale length (string instruments), Scientific pitch notation, Semitone, Sequenza XI, Sequoia sempervirens, Setar, Siegfried Behrend, Six-string alto guitar, Song cycle, Sound board (music), Sound hole, Spruce, Steel-string acoustic guitar, String (music), Suction cup, Sven-David Sandström, Sylvano Bussotti, Sylvius Leopold Weiss, Tanbur, Tension (physics), Thuja plicata, Timbre, Twelfth root of two, Typaldos D. children's choir, Vihuela, William Walton, Wood grain. Expand index (123 more) »

A440 (pitch standard)

A440 or A4 (also known as the Stuttgart pitch), which has a frequency of 440 Hz, is the musical note of A above middle C and serves as a general tuning standard for musical pitch.

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Acoustic guitar

An acoustic guitar is a guitar that produces sound acoustically by transmitting the vibration of the strings to the air—as opposed to relying on electronic amplification (see electric guitar).

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Adrian Le Roy

Adrian Le Roy (c.1520–1598) was an influential French music publisher, lutenist, mandore player, guitarist, composer and music educator.

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Alexandre Tansman

Alexandre Tansman (12 June 1897 – 15 November 1986) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of Jewish origin.

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Alonso Mudarra

Alonso Mudarra (c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar-shaped string instrument.

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Andrés Segovia

Andrés Segovia Torres, 1st Marquis of Salobreña (21 February 18932 June 1987), known as Andrés Segovia, was a virtuoso Spanish classical guitarist from Linares, Spain.

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Antoine de Lhoyer

Antoine de Lhoyer (6 September 1768 – 15 March 1852) was a French virtuoso guitarist and an eminent early romantic composer of mainly chamber music featuring the classical guitar.

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Antonio de Torres Jurado

Antonio de Torres Jurado (13 June 1817 in Almería, Andalucía – 19 November 1892) was a Spanish guitarist and luthier, and "the most important Spanish guitar maker of the 19th century." It is with his designs that the first recognisably modern classical guitars are to be seen.

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Antonio Lauro

Antonio Lauro (August 3, 1917 – April 18, 1986) was a Venezuelan musician, considered to be one of the foremost South American composers for the guitar in the 20th century.

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Antonio Vivaldi

Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian Baroque musical composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher and cleric.

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Arrangement

In music, an arrangement is a musical reconceptualization of a previously composed work.

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Štěpán Rak

Štěpán Rak (born 8 August 1945) is a Rusyn, Ukraine-born Czech classical guitarist and composer.

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Baroque guitar

The Baroque guitar (c. 1600–1750) is a string instrument with five courses of gut strings and moveable gut frets.

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Bass guitar

The bass guitar (also known as electric bass, or bass) is a stringed instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric guitar, except with a longer neck and scale length, and four to six strings or courses.

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Benjamin Britten

Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten of Aldeburgh (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976) was an English composer, conductor and pianist.

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Bibliography of classical guitar

The following is a bibliography of classical guitar related publications.

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Brahms guitar

Commonly referred to as the cello-guitar, the Brahms guitar was invented in 1994 by classical guitarist Paul Galbraith in collaboration with the luthier David Rubio.

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Brian Ferneyhough

Brian John Peter Ferneyhough (born 16 January 1943) is a British composer, who has resided in California, United States since 1987.

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C (musical note)

C (Do, Do, C) is the first note of the C major scale, the third note of the A minor scale (the relative minor of C major), and the fourth note (F, A, B, C) of the Guidonian hand, commonly pitched around 261.63 Hz.

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C. F. Martin & Company

C.F. Martin & Company (often referred to as Martin) is an American guitar manufacturer established in 1833 by Christian Frederick Martin.

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Catgut

Catgut is a type of cord that is prepared from the natural fibre found in the walls of animal intestines.

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Chordophone

A chordophone is a musical instrument that makes sound by way of a vibrating string or strings stretched between two points.

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Christopher Parkening

Christopher William Parkening (born December 14, 1947) is an American classical guitarist.

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Classical Gas

"Classical Gas" is an instrumental musical piece composed and originally performed by Mason Williams with instrumental backing by members of the Wrecking Crew.

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Classical guitar pedagogy

The classical guitar is today a standard instrument that can be studied at music universities and conservatories.

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Classical guitar strings

Classical guitar strings are strings manufactured for use on classical guitars.

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Classical guitar with additional strings

A classical guitar with additional strings is a nylon-string or gut-string classical guitar with more than six strings, in which the additional strings pass over a fingerboard so that they may be "stopped" or fretted with the fingers.

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Classical music

Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western culture, including both liturgical (religious) and secular music.

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Classical period (music)

The Classical period was an era of classical music between roughly 1730 to 1820, associated with the style of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven.

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Concierto de Aranjuez

The Concierto de Aranjuez is a guitar concerto by the Spanish composer Joaquín Rodrigo.

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Contraguitar

The contraguitar or Schrammel guitar is a type of guitar developed in Vienna in the mid-nineteenth century.

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Course (music)

A course, on a stringed musical instrument, is two or more adjacent strings that are closely spaced relative to the other strings, and typically played as a single string.

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Cristóbal Halffter

Cristóbal Halffter Jiménez-Encina (born 24 March 1930) is a Spanish classical composer.

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David Starobin

David Starobin (born September 27, 1951, New York City) is a highly honored figure in the world of classical guitar.

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Deutsches Museum

The Deutsches Museum (German Museum) in Munich, Germany, is the world's largest museum of science and technology, with about 28,000 exhibited objects from 50 fields of science and technology.

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Dionisio Aguado y García

Dionisio Aguado y García (8 April 178429 December 1849) was a Spanish classical guitarist and composer of the Classical period.

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Domenico Scarlatti

Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti (Naples, 26 October 1685 Madrid, 23 July 1757) was an Italian composer who spent much of his life in the service of the Portuguese and Spanish royal families.

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Dreadnought (guitar type)

The dreadnought is a type of acoustic guitar body developed by guitar manufacturer C.F. Martin & Company.

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Early classical guitar recordings

This article is about early classical guitar recordings.

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Ebony

Ebony is a dense black hardwood, most commonly yielded by several different species in the genus Diospyros, which also contains the persimmons.

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Electric guitar

An electric guitar is a guitar that uses one or more pickups to convert the vibration of its strings into electrical signals.

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Elliott Carter

Elliott Cook Carter Jr. (December 11, 1908 – November 5, 2012) was an American composer who was twice awarded the Pulitzer Prize.

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Enrique Granados

Enrique Granados Campiña (27 July 1867 – 24 March 1916) was a Spanish pianist and composer of classical music.

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Equal temperament

An equal temperament is a musical temperament, or a system of tuning, in which the frequency interval between every pair of adjacent notes has the same ratio.

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Ernst Krenek

Ernst Krenek (August 23, 1900December 22, 1991) was an Austrian, later American, composer of Czech origin.

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Fantasía para un gentilhombre

Fantasía para un gentilhombre (Fantasia for a Gentleman) is a concerto for guitar and orchestra by the Spanish composer Joaquín Rodrigo.

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Federico Moreno Torroba

Federico Moreno Torroba (3 March 189112 September 1982) was a Spanish composer, conductor, and theatrical impresario.

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Ferdinando Carulli

Ferdinando Maria Meinrado Francesco Pascale Rosario Carulli (Naples, 9 February 1770 – Paris, 17 February 1841) was an Italian composer for classical guitar and the author of the influential Méthode complète pour guitare ou lyre, op.

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Fernando Sor

Fernando Sor or Josep Ferran Sorts i Muntades (baptized 14 February 1778 – died 10 July 1839) was a Spanish classical guitarist and composer.

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Filippo Gragnani

Filippo Gragnani (3 September 1768 – 28 July 1820) was an Italian guitarist and composer.

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Fingerboard

The fingerboard (also known as a fretboard on fretted instruments) is an important component of most stringed instruments.

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Flamenco

Flamenco, in its strictest sense, is a professionalized art-form based on the various folkloric music traditions of Southern Spain in the autonomous communities of Andalusia, Extremadura and Murcia.

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Flamenco guitar

A flamenco guitar is a guitar similar to a classical guitar but with thinner tops and less internal bracing.

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Francesco Corbetta

Francesco Corbetta (ca. 16151681, in French also Francisque Corbette) was an Italian guitar virtuoso, teacher and composer.

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Francesco Molino

Francesco Molino (also known as François Molino) (4 June 1768 – 1847) was an Italian guitarist, violinist, and composer.

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Francisco Tárrega

Francisco de Asís Tárrega y Eixea (21 November 185215 December 1909) was a Spanish composer and classical guitarist of the Romantic period.

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Franco Donatoni

Franco Donatoni (9 June 1927 – 17 August 2000) was an Italian composer.

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Franz Schubert

Franz Peter Schubert (31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras.

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Frequency

Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time.

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Fret

A fret is a raised element on the neck of a stringed instrument.

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Gaspar Sanz

Francisco Bartolomé Sanz Celma (April 4, 1640 (baptized) – 1710), better known as Gaspar Sanz, was a Spanish composer, guitarist, organist and priest born to a wealthy family in Calanda in the comarca of Bajo Aragón, Spain.

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Gilbert Biberian

Gilbert Biberian (born 19 February 1944) is a British guitarist and composer.

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Gittern

The gittern was a relatively small gut strung round-backed instrument that first appears in literature and pictorial representation during the 13th century in Western Europe (Iberian Peninsula, Italy, France, England).

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Greg Smallman

Greg Smallman is the first internationally successful non-traditional Australian guitar-maker.

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Guillaume de Morlaye

Guillaume de Morlaye (c.1510–c.1558) was a French Renaissance era lutenist, composer and music publisher.

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Guitar

The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that usually has six strings.

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Guitar Foundation of America

Guitar Foundation of America is an American classical guitar organization that was founded in 1973 at the National Guitar Convention sponsored by the American String Teachers Association.

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Guitar tunings

Guitar tunings assign pitches to the open strings of guitars, including acoustic guitars, electric guitars and classical guitars, among others.

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Guitarra latina

The guitarra latina is a plucked string instrument of the Medieval period in Europe.

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Guitarra morisca

The guitarra morisca or mandora medieval is a plucked string instrument.

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Hans Werner Henze

Hans Werner Henze (1 July 1926 – 27 October 2012) was a German composer.

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Harp guitar

The harp guitar (or "harp-guitar") is a guitar-based stringed instrument generally defined as a "guitar, in any of its accepted forms, with any number of additional unstopped strings that can accommodate individual plucking." The word "harp" is used in reference to its harp-like unstopped open strings.

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Headstock

A headstock or peghead is part of a guitar or similar stringed instrument such as a lute, mandolin, banjo, ukulele and others of the lute lineage.

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Hector Berlioz

Louis-Hector Berlioz; 11 December 1803 – 8 March 1869) was a French Romantic composer, best known for his compositions Symphonie fantastique, Harold en Italie, Roméo et Juliette, Grande messe des morts (Requiem), L'Enfance du Christ, Benvenuto Cellini, La Damnation de Faust, and Les Troyens. Berlioz made significant contributions to the modern orchestra with his Treatise on Instrumentation. He specified huge orchestral forces for some of his works, and conducted several concerts with more than 1,000 musicians. He also composed around 50 compositions for voice, accompanied by piano or orchestra. His influence was critical for the further development of Romanticism, especially in composers like Richard Wagner, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Franz Liszt, Richard Strauss, and Gustav Mahler.

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Heitor Villa-Lobos

Heitor Villa-Lobos (March 5, 1887November 17, 1959) was a Brazilian composer, described as "the single most significant creative figure in 20th-century Brazilian art music".

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Helmholtz pitch notation

Helmholtz pitch notation is a system for naming musical notes of the Western chromatic scale.

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Hermann Hauser Sr.

Hermann Hauser Sr. (born in Erding, 28 December 1882–died Reisbach, 28 October 1952) was a German luthier.

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International classical guitar competitions

International classical guitar competitions are public events designed to identify and award outstanding classical guitar soloists, ensembles, and composers.

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Interval (music)

In music theory, an interval is the difference between two pitches.

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Isaac Albéniz

Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz y Pascual (29 May 186018 May 1909) was a Spanish virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor.

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Italy

Italy (Italia), officially the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), is a sovereign state in Europe.

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Joaquín Rodrigo

Joaquín Rodrigo Vidre, 1st Marquis of the Gardens of Aranjuez (22 November 1901 – 6 July 1999), commonly known as Joaquín Rodrigo, was a Spanish composer and a virtuoso pianist.

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Johann Kaspar Mertz

Johann Kaspar Mertz (in János Gáspár Mertz) (17 August 1806 – 14 October 1856) was an Austro-Hungarian guitarist and composer.

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Johann Sebastian Bach

Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a composer and musician of the Baroque period, born in the Duchy of Saxe-Eisenach.

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Johannes Vermeer

Johannes Vermeer (October 1632 – December 1675) was a Dutch painter who specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life.

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John Dowland

John Dowland (1563 – buried 20 February 1626) was an English Renaissance composer, lutenist, and singer.

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John Schneider (guitarist)

John Schneider (born 1950) is an American classical guitarist.

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José Ramírez (luthier)

José Ramírez (1858–1923) was a Spanish luthier, the founder of Ramírez Guitars and of the Spanish luthier dynasty who continue to run it.

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Julian Bream

Julian Alexander Bream, CBE (born 15 July 1933), is an English virtuoso classical guitarist and lutenist.

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Kazuhito Yamashita

is a Japanese classical guitarist.

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Lennox Berkeley

Sir Lennox Randal Francis Berkeley (12 May 190326 December 1989) was an English composer.

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Leo Brouwer

Juan Leovigildo Brouwer Mezquida (born March 1, 1939) is a Cuban composer, conductor, and classical guitarist.

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List of classical guitarists

This is a list of classical guitarists.

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List of composers for the classical guitar

The following is a non-comprehensive list of composers who have composed original music for the classical guitar, or music which has been arranged for it.

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Luciano Berio

Luciano Berio, Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI (October 24, 1925 – May 27, 2003) was an Italian composer.

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Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 1770Beethoven was baptised on 17 December. His date of birth was often given as 16 December and his family and associates celebrated his birthday on that date, and most scholars accept that he was born on 16 December; however there is no documentary record of his birth.26 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist.

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Luigi Legnani

Luigi Rinaldo Legnani (7 November 1790 – 5 August 1877) was an Italian guitarist, singer, composer and luthier.

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Luis de Narváez

Luis de Narváez (fl. 1526–49) was a Spanish composer and vihuelist.

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Luiz Bonfá

Luiz Floriano Bonfá (17 October 1922 – 12 January 2001) was a Brazilian guitarist and composer.

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Lute

A lute is any plucked string instrument with a neck (either fretted or unfretted) and a deep round back enclosing a hollow cavity, usually with a sound hole or opening in the body.

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Luthier

A luthier is someone who builds or repairs string instruments generally consisting of a neck and a sound box.

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Lyre-guitar

A musical instrument of the chordophone family, the lyre-guitar was a type of guitar shaped like a lyre.

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Machine head

A machine head (also referred to as a tuning machine, tuner, or gear head) is a geared apparatus for tuning stringed musical instruments by adjusting string tension.

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Magnus Andersson (guitarist)

Magnus Andersson (born 1956) is a contemporary Swedish classical guitarist.

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Mahogany

Mahogany is a kind of wood—the straight-grained, reddish-brown timber of three tropical hardwood species of the genus Swietenia, indigenous to the AmericasBridgewater, Samuel (2012).

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Major third

In classical music from Western culture, a third is a musical interval encompassing three staff positions (see Interval number for more details), and the major third is a third spanning four semitones.

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Mandolin

A mandolin (mandolino; literally "small mandola") is a stringed musical instrument in the lute family and is usually plucked with a plectrum or "pick".

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Manuel Ponce

Manuel María Ponce Cuéllar (8 December 1882 – 24 April 1948) was a Mexican composer active in the 20th century.

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Maria Kämmerling

Maria Kämmerling (born 20 February 1946) is a German classical guitarist.

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Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco

Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco (3 April 1895 – 16 March 1968) was an Italian composer, pianist and writer.

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Mason Williams

Mason Douglas Williams (born August 24, 1938) is an American classical guitarist, composer, writer, comedian, and poet, best known for his 1968 instrumental "Classical Gas" and for his work as a comedy writer on Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour, and Saturday Night Live.

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Mats Scheidegger

Mats Scheidegger (born 1963 in Baden, Switzerland) is a classical guitarist.

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Matteo Carcassi

Matteo Carcassi (1792 – 16 January 1853) was a famous Italian guitarist and composer.

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Maurice Ohana

Maurice Ohana (12 June 1913 – 13 November 1992) was a French composer.

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Maurizio Pisati

Maurizio Pisati (Milan, 1959) is an Italian musician and composer.

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Mauro Giuliani

Mauro Giuseppe Sergio Pantaleo Giuliani (27 July 1781 – 8 May 1829) was an Italian guitarist, cellist, singer, and composer.

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Middle Ages

In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or Medieval Period) lasted from the 5th to the 15th century.

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Miguel de Fuenllana

Miguel de Fuenllana (c.1500–1579) was a Spanish vihuelist and composer of the Renaissance.

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Minor seventh

In music theory, a minor seventh is one of two musical intervals that span seven staff positions.

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Moors

The term "Moors" refers primarily to the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica, and Malta during the Middle Ages.

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Musical instrument

A musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds.

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Musical repertoire

Musical repertoire is a collection of music pieces played by an individual musician or ensemble, composed for a particular instrument or group of instruments, voice, or choir, or from a particular period or area.

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Naples

Naples (Napoli, Napule or; Neapolis; lit) is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest municipality in Italy after Rome and Milan.

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Napoléon Coste

Claude Antoine Jean Georges Napoléon Coste (27 June 1805 – 17 February 1883) was a French guitarist and composer.

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Neck (music)

The neck is the part of certain string instruments that projects from the main body and is the base of the fingerboard, where the fingers are placed to stop the strings at different pitches.

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New flamenco

New flamenco (or nuevo flamenco) is synonymous with modern flamenco and is a derivative of traditional flamenco.

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Niccolò Paganini

Niccolò (or Nicolò) Paganini (27 October 178227 May 1840) was an Italian violinist, violist, guitarist, and composer.

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Nicholas Alexandre Voboam II

(Nicholas) Alexandre Voboam (1634/46–1692/1704) was a French luthier from a renowned Parisian family of instrument makers.

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Nomex

Nomex is a flame-resistant meta-aramid material developed in the early 1960s by DuPont and first marketed in 1967.

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Nylon

Nylon is a generic designation for a family of synthetic polymers, based on aliphatic or semi-aromatic polyamides.

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Overtone

An overtone is any frequency greater than the fundamental frequency of a sound.

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Paco de Lucía

Francisco Gustavo Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía, was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer and producer.

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Perfect fourth

In classical music from Western culture, a fourth spans exactly four letter names (staff positions), while a perfect fourth (harmonic series) always involves the same interval, regardless of key (sharps and flats) between letters. A perfect fourth is the relationship between the third and fourth harmonics, sounding neither major nor minor, but consonant with an unstable quality (additive synthesis). In the key of C, the notes C and F constitute a perfect fourth relationship, as they're separated by four semitones (C, C#, D, D#, E, F). Up until the late 19th century, the perfect fourth was often called by its Greek name, diatessaron. A perfect fourth in just intonation corresponds to a pitch ratio of 4:3, or about 498 cents, while in equal temperament a perfect fourth is equal to five semitones, or 500 cents. The perfect fourth is a perfect interval like the unison, octave, and perfect fifth, and it is a sensory consonance. In common practice harmony, however, it is considered a stylistic dissonance in certain contexts, namely in two-voice textures and whenever it appears above the bass. If the bass note also happens to be the chord's root, the interval's upper note almost always temporarily displaces the third of any chord, and, in the terminology used in popular music, is then called a suspended fourth. Conventionally, adjacent strings of the double bass and of the bass guitar are a perfect fourth apart when unstopped, as are all pairs but one of adjacent guitar strings under standard guitar tuning. Sets of tom-tom drums are also commonly tuned in perfect fourths. The 4:3 just perfect fourth arises in the C major scale between G and C.

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Peter Maxwell Davies

Sir Peter Maxwell Davies (8 September 1934 – 14 March 2016) was an English composer and conductor.

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Peter Pears

Sir Peter Neville Luard Pears (22 June 19103 April 1986) was an English tenor.

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Pizzicato

Pizzicato (pizzicato, translated as pinched, and sometimes roughly as plucked) is a playing technique that involves plucking the strings of a string instrument.

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Plucked string instrument

Plucked string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by plucking the strings.

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Purfling

Purfling is a narrow decorative edge inlaid into the top plate and often the back plate of a stringed instrument.

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Rasgueado

Rasgueado (also called Rageo (spelled so or Rajeo), Rasgueo or Rasgeo in Andalusian dialect and flamenco jargon, or even occasionally Rasqueado) is a guitar finger strumming technique commonly associated with flamenco guitar music.

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Ratio

In mathematics, a ratio is a relationship between two numbers indicating how many times the first number contains the second.

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Reinbert Evers

Reinbert Evers (born 23 August 1949) is a German classical guitarist, specialising in contemporary music.

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Robert de Visée

Robert de Visée (c. 1655 – 1732/1733) was a lutenist, guitarist, theorbist and viol player at the court of the French kings Louis XIV and Louis XV, as well as a singer and composer for lute, theorbo and guitar.

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Romantic guitar

The early romantic guitar, the guitar of the Classical and Romantic period, shows remarkable consistency from 1790 to 1830.

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Romantic music

Romantic music is a period of Western classical music that began in the late 18th or early 19th century.

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Rosette (design)

A rosette is a round, stylized flower design.

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Rosewood

Rosewood refers to any of a number of richly hued timbers, often brownish with darker veining, but found in many different hues.

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Scale length (string instruments)

When referring to stringed instruments, the scale length (often simply called the "scale") is the maximum vibrating length of the strings that produce sound, and determines the range of tones that string can produce at a given tension.

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Scientific pitch notation

Scientific pitch notation (or SPN, also known as American Standard Pitch Notation (ASPN) and International Pitch Notation (IPN)) is a method of specifying musical pitch by combining a musical note name (with accidental if needed) and a number identifying the pitch's octave.

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Semitone

A semitone, also called a half step or a half tone, is the smallest musical interval commonly used in Western tonal music, and it is considered the most dissonant when sounded harmonically.

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Sequenza XI

Sequenza XI for solo guitar (1987–1988) is one of a series of Sequenzas by Luciano Berio.

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Sequoia sempervirens

Sequoia sempervirens Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607 is the sole living species of the genus Sequoia in the cypress family Cupressaceae (formerly treated in Taxodiaceae).

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Setar

The Setar (سه‌تار, from, meaning "three" and, meaning "string") is an Iranian musical instrument.

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Siegfried Behrend

Siegfried Behrend (19 November 1933 – 20 September 1990) was a German classical guitarist and composer.

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Six-string alto guitar

The six-string alto guitar or G Guitar is a smaller version of the classical guitar, designed to be fitted with lighter strings and tuned a perfect fifth higher, to B-E-A-D-F♯/G♭-B. The alto guitar is a transposing instrument, in the key of G.

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Song cycle

A song cycle (Liederkreis or Liederzyklus) is a group, or cycle, of individually complete songs designed to be performed in a sequence as a unit.

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Sound board (music)

A sound board, or soundboard, is the surface of a string instrument that the strings vibrate against, usually via some sort of bridge.

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Sound hole

A sound hole is an opening in the body of a stringed musical instrument, usually the upper sound board.

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Spruce

A spruce is a tree of the genus Picea, a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal (taiga) regions of the Earth.

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Steel-string acoustic guitar

The steel-string acoustic guitar is a modern form of guitar that descends from the nylon-strung classical guitar, but is strung with steel strings for a brighter, louder sound.

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String (music)

A string is the vibrating element that produces sound in string instruments such as the guitar, harp, piano (piano wire), and members of the violin family.

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Suction cup

A suction cup, also known as a sucker, is a device or object that uses the negative fluid pressure of air or water to adhere to nonporous surfaces, creating a partial vacuum.

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Sven-David Sandström

Sven-David Sandström (born 30 October 1942, Motala) is a Swedish classical composer of operas, oratorios, ballets, and choral works, as well as orchestral works.

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Sylvano Bussotti

Sylvano Bussotti (born 1 October 1931) is an Italian composer of contemporary music whose work is unusually notated and often creates special problems of interpretation.

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Sylvius Leopold Weiss

Sylvius Leopold Weiss (12 October 168716 October 1750) was a German composer and lutenist.

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Tanbur

The terms Tanbur, Tanbūr, Tanbura, Tambur, Tambura or Tanboor can refer to various long-necked, string instruments originating in Mesopotamia, Southern or Central Asia.

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Tension (physics)

In physics, tension may be described as the pulling force transmitted axially by the means of a string, cable, chain, or similar one-dimensional continuous object, or by each end of a rod, truss member, or similar three-dimensional object; tension might also be described as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of said elements.

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Thuja plicata

Thuja plicata, commonly called western or Pacific redcedar, giant or western arborvitae, giant cedar, or shinglewood, is a species of Thuja, an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae native to western North America.

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Timbre

In music, timbre (also known as tone color or tone quality from psychoacoustics) is the perceived sound quality of a musical note, sound or tone.

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Twelfth root of two

The twelfth root of two or is an algebraic irrational number.

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Typaldos D. children's choir

Typaldos D. children's choir is a Greek children's choir.

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Vihuela

The vihuela is a guitar-shaped string instrument from 15th and 16th century Spain, Portugal and Italy, usually with five or six doubled strings.

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William Walton

Sir William Turner Walton, OM (29 March 19028 March 1983) was an English composer.

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Wood grain

Wood grain is the longitudinal arrangement of wood fibers or the pattern resulting from this.

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Classic guitar, Classical Guitar, Classical guitars, Contemporary classical guitar, Gaetano vinaccia, Guitar/Classical, Gut string guitar, Gut-string guitar, Nylon string guitar, Nylon strings, Nylon-string guitar, The vinaccia family, Violão.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_guitar

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