Faster access than browser!
128 relations: Abjad, Abjad numerals, Aceh, Aceh Sultanate, Acehnese language, Adjective, Alor Setar, Arabic, Arabic alphabet, Arabic diacritics, Arabic numerals, Aramaic alphabet, Bandar Seri Begawan, Banjar language, Basis point, Brunei, Brunei dollar, Bruneian Empire, Buginese language, Catch-all, Consonant, Decimal separator, East Java, Eastern Arabic numerals, Egyptian hieroglyphs, English language, Ghazal, Grantha script, Gresik Regency, Hamzah Fansuri, Hiatus (linguistics), Hijri year, History of the Malay language, Homograph, India, Indonesia, Indonesian language, International Phonetic Alphabet, Iran, Iskandar Muda, Islam, Islam in Southeast Asia, Islamic calendar, Islamization, Jambi, James VI and I, Java, Javanese language, Javanese script, Jawi keyboard, ..., John III of Portugal, Johor, Johor Sultanate, Kalimantan, Kedah, Kedah Sultanate, Kedukan Bukit inscription, Kelantan, Latin alphabet, Latin script, List of loanwords in Malay, Louis XV of France, Madurese language, Malacca Sultanate, Malay alphabet, Malay Annals, Malay Archipelago, Malay Indonesian, Malay language, Malay race, Malay world, Malayisation, Malaysia, Malaysian literature, Malaysian ringgit, Malikussaleh, Maritime Southeast Asia, Mater lectionis, Minangkabau language, Mnemonic, Modern Arabic mathematical notation, Mudzaffar Shah I of Kedah, Nabataean alphabet, Noun, Oxford University Press, Pahang, Pallava script, Patani, Pattani Kingdom, Pattani Province, Pegon script, Pekan District, Penang, Penult, Per mille, Percent sign, Perlis, Persian alphabet, Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm, Phoenician alphabet, Proto-Sinaitic script, Punctuation, Quran, Republican Spelling System, Riau, Riau Islands, Salah, Samudera Pasai Sultanate, Sharia, South Sulawesi, Sufism, Sultan of Johor, Sultanate of Sulu, Sultanate of Ternate, Sumatra, Sundanese language, Syriac alphabet, Talang Tuo inscription, Tausug language, Terengganu, Terengganu Inscription Stone, Turkey, Undang-Undang Melaka, UNESCO, Unfederated Malay States, University of Malaya, Vietnam, Vowel. Expand index (78 more) »
Abjad
An abjad (pronounced or) is a type of writing system where each symbol or glyph stands for a consonant, leaving the reader to supply the appropriate vowel.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Abjad · See more »
Abjad numerals
The Abjad numerals are a decimal numeral system in which the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet are assigned numerical values.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Abjad numerals · See more »
Aceh
Aceh; (Acehnese: Acèh; Jawoë:; Dutch: Atjeh or Aceh) is a province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Aceh · See more »
Aceh Sultanate
The Sultanate of Aceh, officially the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam (Keurajeuën Acèh Darussalam; Jawoë: كاورجاون اچيه دارالسلام), was a Sultanate centered in the modern-day Indonesian province of Aceh.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Aceh Sultanate · See more »
Acehnese language
Acehnese language (Achinese) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by Acehnese people natively in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Acehnese language · See more »
Adjective
In linguistics, an adjective (abbreviated) is a describing word, the main syntactic role of which is to qualify a noun or noun phrase, giving more information about the object signified.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Adjective · See more »
Alor Setar
Alor Setar (Jawi: الور ستار), formerly known as Alor Star from 2004–2008, is a city and the state capital of Kedah, Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Alor Setar · See more »
Arabic
Arabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. Sicilian has about 500 Arabic words as result of Sicily being progressively conquered by Arabs from North Africa, from the mid 9th to mid 10th centuries. Many of these words relate to agriculture and related activities (Hull and Ruffino). Balkan languages, including Greek and Bulgarian, have also acquired a significant number of Arabic words through contact with Ottoman Turkish. Arabic has influenced many languages around the globe throughout its history. Some of the most influenced languages are Persian, Turkish, Spanish, Urdu, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Hindi, Malay, Maldivian, Indonesian, Pashto, Punjabi, Tagalog, Sindhi, and Hausa, and some languages in parts of Africa. Conversely, Arabic has borrowed words from other languages, including Greek and Persian in medieval times, and contemporary European languages such as English and French in modern times. Classical Arabic is the liturgical language of 1.8 billion Muslims and Modern Standard Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. All varieties of Arabic combined are spoken by perhaps as many as 422 million speakers (native and non-native) in the Arab world, making it the fifth most spoken language in the world. Arabic is written with the Arabic alphabet, which is an abjad script and is written from right to left, although the spoken varieties are sometimes written in ASCII Latin from left to right with no standardized orthography.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Arabic · See more »
Arabic alphabet
The Arabic alphabet (الأَبْجَدِيَّة العَرَبِيَّة, or الحُرُوف العَرَبِيَّة) or Arabic abjad is the Arabic script as it is codified for writing Arabic.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Arabic alphabet · See more »
Arabic diacritics
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, including i'jam -, consonant pointing and tashkil -, supplementary diacritics.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Arabic diacritics · See more »
Arabic numerals
Arabic numerals, also called Hindu–Arabic numerals, are the ten digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, based on the Hindu–Arabic numeral system, the most common system for the symbolic representation of numbers in the world today.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Arabic numerals · See more »
Aramaic alphabet
The ancient Aramaic alphabet is adapted from the Phoenician alphabet and became distinct from it by the 8th century BCE.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Aramaic alphabet · See more »
Bandar Seri Begawan
Bandar Seri Begawan (Jawi: بندر سري بڬاوان) (formerly known as Brunei Town) is the capital city of the Sultanate of Brunei.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Bandar Seri Begawan · See more »
Banjar language
Banjar (Banjar:, Indonesian: Bahasa Banjar, Jawi: بهاس بنجر) is an Austronesian language spoken by the Banjar people of South Kalimantan province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Banjar language · See more »
Basis point
A basis point (often denoted as bp, often pronounced as "bip" or "beep") is (a difference of) one hundredth of a percent or equivalently one ten thousandth.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Basis point · See more »
Brunei
Brunei, officially the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace (Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi), is a sovereign state located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Brunei · See more »
Brunei dollar
The Brunei dollar (Malay: ringgit Brunei, currency code: BND), has been the currency of the Sultanate of Brunei since 1967.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Brunei dollar · See more »
Bruneian Empire
The Bruneian Empire or Empire of Brunei, also known as Sultanate of Brunei or Negara Brunei, was a Malay sultanate, centred in Brunei on the northern coast of Borneo island in Southeast Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Bruneian Empire · See more »
Buginese language
Buginese or Bugis (Basa Ugi, elsewhere also Bahasa Bugis, Bugis, Bugi, De) is a language spoken by about five million people mainly in the southern part of Sulawesi, Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Buginese language · See more »
Catch-all
In common use, a catchall or catch-all is a general term, or metaphoric dumping group, for a variety of similar words or meanings.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Catch-all · See more »
Consonant
In articulatory phonetics, a consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Consonant · See more »
Decimal separator
A decimal separator is a symbol used to separate the integer part from the fractional part of a number written in decimal form.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Decimal separator · See more »
East Java
East Java (Jawa Timur, abbreviated as Jatim, Jåwå Wétan) is a province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and East Java · See more »
Eastern Arabic numerals
The Eastern Arabic numerals (also called Arabic–Hindu numerals, Arabic Eastern numerals and Indo–Persian numerals) are the symbols used to represent the Hindu–Arabic numeral system, in conjunction with the Arabic alphabet in the countries of the Mashriq (the east of the Arab world), the Arabian Peninsula, and its variant in other countries that use the Perso-Arabic script in the Iranian plateau and Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Eastern Arabic numerals · See more »
Egyptian hieroglyphs
Egyptian hieroglyphs were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Egyptian hieroglyphs · See more »
English language
English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and English language · See more »
Ghazal
The ghazal (غزَل, غزل, غزل), a type of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Ghazal · See more »
Grantha script
The Grantha script (Kiranta eḻuttu; ഗ്രന്ഥലിപി; grantha lipi) is an Indian script that was widely used between the sixth century and the 20th centuries by Tamil and Malayalam speakers in South India, particularly in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, to write Sanskrit and the classical language Manipravalam, and is still in restricted use in traditional Vedic schools (Sanskrit veda pāṭhaśālā).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Grantha script · See more »
Gresik Regency
Gresik Regency (older spelling Grissee) (Javanese:Nggersik) is a regency within East Java Province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Gresik Regency · See more »
Hamzah Fansuri
Hamzah Fansuri (Jawi: حمزه فنسوري; also spelled Hamzah Pansuri, d. 1590 ?) was a 16th century Sumatran Sufi writer, and the first writer known to pen mystical panentheistic ideas in the Malay language.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Hamzah Fansuri · See more »
Hiatus (linguistics)
In phonology, hiatus or diaeresis refers to two vowel sounds occurring in adjacent syllables, with no intervening consonant.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Hiatus (linguistics) · See more »
Hijri year
The Hijri year (سَنة هِجْريّة) or era (التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī) is the era used in the Islamic lunar calendar, which begins its count from the Islamic New Year in 622 AD.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Hijri year · See more »
History of the Malay language
Malay is a major language of the Austronesian language family.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and History of the Malay language · See more »
Homograph
A homograph (from the ὁμός, homós, "same" and γράφω, gráphō, "write") is a word that shares the same written form as another word but has a different meaning.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Homograph · See more »
India
India (IAST), also called the Republic of India (IAST), is a country in South Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and India · See more »
Indonesia
Indonesia (or; Indonesian), officially the Republic of Indonesia (Republik Indonesia), is a transcontinental unitary sovereign state located mainly in Southeast Asia, with some territories in Oceania.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Indonesia · See more »
Indonesian language
Indonesian (bahasa Indonesia) is the official language of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Indonesian language · See more »
International Phonetic Alphabet
The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and International Phonetic Alphabet · See more »
Iran
Iran (ایران), also known as Persia, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (جمهوری اسلامی ایران), is a sovereign state in Western Asia. With over 81 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country. Comprising a land area of, it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world. Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan, to the north by the Caspian Sea, to the northeast by Turkmenistan, to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan, to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, and to the west by Turkey and Iraq. The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz, give it geostrategic importance. Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center. Iran is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Elamite kingdoms in the fourth millennium BCE. It was first unified by the Iranian Medes in the seventh century BCE, reaching its greatest territorial size in the sixth century BCE, when Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire, which stretched from Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley, becoming one of the largest empires in history. The Iranian realm fell to Alexander the Great in the fourth century BCE and was divided into several Hellenistic states. An Iranian rebellion culminated in the establishment of the Parthian Empire, which was succeeded in the third century CE by the Sasanian Empire, a leading world power for the next four centuries. Arab Muslims conquered the empire in the seventh century CE, displacing the indigenous faiths of Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism with Islam. Iran made major contributions to the Islamic Golden Age that followed, producing many influential figures in art and science. After two centuries, a period of various native Muslim dynasties began, which were later conquered by the Turks and the Mongols. The rise of the Safavids in the 15th century led to the reestablishment of a unified Iranian state and national identity, with the country's conversion to Shia Islam marking a turning point in Iranian and Muslim history. Under Nader Shah, Iran was one of the most powerful states in the 18th century, though by the 19th century, a series of conflicts with the Russian Empire led to significant territorial losses. Popular unrest led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy and the country's first legislature. A 1953 coup instigated by the United Kingdom and the United States resulted in greater autocracy and growing anti-Western resentment. Subsequent unrest against foreign influence and political repression led to the 1979 Revolution and the establishment of an Islamic republic, a political system that includes elements of a parliamentary democracy vetted and supervised by a theocracy governed by an autocratic "Supreme Leader". During the 1980s, the country was engaged in a war with Iraq, which lasted for almost nine years and resulted in a high number of casualties and economic losses for both sides. According to international reports, Iran's human rights record is exceptionally poor. The regime in Iran is undemocratic, and has frequently persecuted and arrested critics of the government and its Supreme Leader. Women's rights in Iran are described as seriously inadequate, and children's rights have been severely violated, with more child offenders being executed in Iran than in any other country in the world. Since the 2000s, Iran's controversial nuclear program has raised concerns, which is part of the basis of the international sanctions against the country. The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an agreement reached between Iran and the P5+1, was created on 14 July 2015, aimed to loosen the nuclear sanctions in exchange for Iran's restriction in producing enriched uranium. Iran is a founding member of the UN, ECO, NAM, OIC, and OPEC. It is a major regional and middle power, and its large reserves of fossil fuels – which include the world's largest natural gas supply and the fourth-largest proven oil reserves – exert considerable influence in international energy security and the world economy. The country's rich cultural legacy is reflected in part by its 22 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the third-largest number in Asia and eleventh-largest in the world. Iran is a multicultural country comprising numerous ethnic and linguistic groups, the largest being Persians (61%), Azeris (16%), Kurds (10%), and Lurs (6%).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Iran · See more »
Iskandar Muda
Iskandar Muda (1583? – 27 December 1636Yusra Habib Abdul Gani,, accessed on 4 January 2007) was the twelfth Sulṭān of Acèh Darussalam, under whom the sultanate achieved its greatest territorial extent, and was the strongest power and wealthiest state in the western Indonesian archipelago and the Strait of Malacca.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Iskandar Muda · See more »
Islam
IslamThere are ten pronunciations of Islam in English, differing in whether the first or second syllable has the stress, whether the s is or, and whether the a is pronounced, or (when the stress is on the first syllable) (Merriam Webster).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Islam · See more »
Islam in Southeast Asia
Islam is the most widely practiced religion in Southeast Asia, numbering approximately 240 million adherents which translate to about 40% of the entire population, with majorities in Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia as well Pattani in Thailand and parts of Mindanao in the Philippines respectively.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Islam in Southeast Asia · See more »
Islamic calendar
The Islamic, Muslim, or Hijri calendar (التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī) is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 months in a year of 354 or 355 days.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Islamic calendar · See more »
Islamization
Islamization (also spelled Islamisation, see spelling differences; أسلمة), Islamicization or Islamification is the process of a society's shift towards Islam, such as found in Sudan, Pakistan, Iran, Malaysia, or Algeria.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Islamization · See more »
Jambi
Jambi is a province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Jambi · See more »
James VI and I
James VI and I (James Charles Stuart; 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until his death in 1625.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and James VI and I · See more »
Java
Java (Indonesian: Jawa; Javanese: ꦗꦮ; Sundanese) is an island of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Java · See more »
Javanese language
Javanese (colloquially known as) is the language of the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java, in Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Javanese language · See more »
Javanese script
The Javanese script, natively known as Aksara Jawa (ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮaksarajawa) and Hanacaraka (ꦲꦤꦕꦫꦏhanacaraka), is an abugida developed by the Javanese people to write several Austronesian languages spoken in Indonesia, primarily the Javanese language and an early form of Javanese called Kawi, as well as Sanskrit, an Indo-Aryan language used as a sacred language throughout Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Javanese script · See more »
Jawi keyboard
The Jawi keyboard layout is a keyboard layout for writing the Jawi script on the Windows platform.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Jawi keyboard · See more »
John III of Portugal
John III (João III; 7 June 1502 – 11 June 1557) nicknamed "o Colonizador" (English: "The Colonizer") was the King of Portugal and the Algarves from 13 December 1521 to 11 June 1557.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and John III of Portugal · See more »
Johor
Johor or Johore is a Malaysian state, located in the southern portion of Peninsular Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Johor · See more »
Johor Sultanate
The Sultanate of Johor (or sometimes Johor-Riau or Johor-Riau-Lingga or Johor Empire) was founded by Malaccan Sultan Mahmud Shah's son, Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah II in 1528.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Johor Sultanate · See more »
Kalimantan
Kalimantan is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Kalimantan · See more »
Kedah
Kedah (Jawi: قدح), also known by its honorific Darul Aman or "Abode of Peace", is a state of Malaysia, located in the northwestern part of Peninsular Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Kedah · See more »
Kedah Sultanate
The Kedah Sultanate is a Muslim dynasty located in the Malay Peninsula.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Kedah Sultanate · See more »
Kedukan Bukit inscription
The Kedukan Bukit Inscription was discovered by the Dutchman M. Batenburg on 29 November 1920 at Kedukan Bukit, South Sumatra, Indonesia, on the banks of the River Tatang, a tributary of the River Musi.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Kedukan Bukit inscription · See more »
Kelantan
Kelantan (Jawi: کلنتن;, Kelantanese: Kelate) is a state of Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Kelantan · See more »
Latin alphabet
The Latin alphabet or the Roman alphabet is a writing system originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Latin alphabet · See more »
Latin script
Latin or Roman script is a set of graphic signs (script) based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, which is derived from a form of the Cumaean Greek version of the Greek alphabet, used by the Etruscans.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Latin script · See more »
List of loanwords in Malay
The Malay language has many loanwords from Sanskrit, Persian, Tamil, Greek, Latin, Portuguese, Dutch, certain Chinese dialects and more recently, Arabic (in particular many religious terms) and English (in particular many scientific and technological terms).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and List of loanwords in Malay · See more »
Louis XV of France
Louis XV (15 February 1710 – 10 May 1774), known as Louis the Beloved, was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Louis XV of France · See more »
Madurese language
Madurese is a language of the Madurese people of Madura Island and eastern Java, Indonesia; it is also spoken on the neighbouring small Kangean Islands and Sapudi Islands, as well as by migrants to other parts of Indonesia, namely the eastern salient of Java (comprising Pasuruan, Surabaya, Malang to Banyuwangi), the Masalembu Islands, and even some on Kalimantan.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Madurese language · See more »
Malacca Sultanate
The Malacca Sultanate (Kesultanan Melayu Melaka; Jawi script: كسلطانن ملايو ملاك) was a Malay sultanate centred in the modern-day state of Malacca, Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malacca Sultanate · See more »
Malay alphabet
The modern Malay alphabet or Indonesian alphabet (Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore: Tulisan Rumi, literally "Roman script" or "Roman writing", Indonesia: "Tulisan Latin") consists of the 26 letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet without any diacritics.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay alphabet · See more »
Malay Annals
The Malay Annals (Malay: Sejarah Melayu, Jawi: سجاره ملايو), originally titled Sulalatus Salatin (Genealogy of Kings), is a literary work that gives a romanticised history of the origin, evolution and demise of the great Malay maritime empire, the Malacca Sultanate.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay Annals · See more »
Malay Archipelago
The Malay Archipelago (Malaysian & Indonesian: Kepulauan Melayu/Nusantara, Tagalog: Kapuluang Malay, Visayan: Kapupud-ang Malay) is the archipelago between mainland Indochina and Australia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay Archipelago · See more »
Malay Indonesian
Malay Indonesians (Malay: orang Melayu Indonesia; Jawi script: اورڠ ملايو ايندونيسيا) are ethnic Malays living throughout Indonesia as one of the indigenous peoples of the island nation.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay Indonesian · See more »
Malay language
Malay (Bahasa Melayu بهاس ملايو) is a major language of the Austronesian family spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay language · See more »
Malay race
The concept of a Malay race was originally proposed by the German physician Johann Friedrich Blumenbach (1752–1840), and classified as a brown race.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay race · See more »
Malay world
The Malay world or Malay realm (Malay: Dunia Melayu or Alam Melayu, Jawi: دنيا ملايو or عالم ملايو) is a concept or an expression that has been utilised by different authors and groups over time to denote several different notions, derived from varied interpretations of Malayness, either as a racial category, as a linguistic group, or as a political-cultural group.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malay world · See more »
Malayisation
Malayisation is a process of assimilation and acculturation, that involves acquisition (Masuk Melayu, literally "embracing Malayness") or imposition (Pemelayuan or Melayuisasi) of elements of Malay culture, in particular, Islam and Malay language, as experienced by non-Malay populations of territories controlled or substantially influenced by historical Malay sultanates and modern Malay-speaking countries.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malayisation · See more »
Malaysia
Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy in Southeast Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malaysia · See more »
Malaysian literature
Malaysian literature is the collection of literary works produced in the Malay peninsula until 1963 and in Malaysia thereafter.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malaysian literature · See more »
Malaysian ringgit
The Malaysian ringgit (plural: ringgit; symbol: RM; currency code: MYR; formerly the Malaysian dollar) is the currency of Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malaysian ringgit · See more »
Malikussaleh
Malik ul Salih (Malik Al Saleh, Malik al Salih or Malik ul Saleh; Arabic: الملك الصالح) is an Arab who established the first Muslim state of Samudera Pasai in the year 1267.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Malikussaleh · See more »
Maritime Southeast Asia
Maritime Southeast Asia is the maritime region of Southeast Asia as opposed to mainland Southeast Asia and comprises what is now Malaysia, Brunei, Philippines, Singapore, Indonesia, and Timor Leste.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Maritime Southeast Asia · See more »
Mater lectionis
In the spelling of Hebrew and some other Semitic languages, matres lectionis (from Latin "mothers of reading", singular form: mater lectionis, אֵם קְרִיאָה), refers to the use of certain consonants to indicate a vowel.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Mater lectionis · See more »
Minangkabau language
Minangkabau (autonym: Baso Minang(kabau); Bahasa Minangkabau) is an Austronesian language spoken by the Minangkabau of West Sumatra, the western part of Riau, South Aceh Regency, the northern part of Bengkulu and Jambi, also in several cities throughout Indonesia by migrated Minangkabau.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Minangkabau language · See more »
Mnemonic
A mnemonic (the first "m" is silent) device, or memory device, is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval (remembering) in the human memory.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Mnemonic · See more »
Modern Arabic mathematical notation
Modern Arabic mathematical notation is a mathematical notation based on the Arabic script, used especially at pre-university levels of education.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Modern Arabic mathematical notation · See more »
Mudzaffar Shah I of Kedah
Sultan Mudzaffar Shah I, or Phra Ong Mahawangsa (died 1179) (223) was the first Sultan of Kedah.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Mudzaffar Shah I of Kedah · See more »
Nabataean alphabet
The Nabataean alphabet is a consonantal alphabet (abjad) that was used by the Nabataeans in the 2nd century BC.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Nabataean alphabet · See more »
Noun
A noun (from Latin nōmen, literally meaning "name") is a word that functions as the name of some specific thing or set of things, such as living creatures, objects, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Noun · See more »
Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the largest university press in the world, and the second oldest after Cambridge University Press.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Oxford University Press · See more »
Pahang
Pahang (Jawi: ڤهڠ), officially Pahang Darul Makmur with the Arabic honorific Darul Makmur (Jawi: دار المعمور, "The Abode of Tranquility") is a sultanate and a federal state of Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Pahang · See more »
Pallava script
The Pallava script, a Brahmic script, was developed under the Pallava dynasty of Southern India around the 6th century AD.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Pallava script · See more »
Patani
Patani (in Malay (derived from Jawi: ڤتاني), also sometimes Patani Raya, or "Greater Patani") is a historical region in the northern part of the Malay peninsula.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Patani · See more »
Pattani Kingdom
Pattani (Patani) or the Sultanate of Patani was a Malay sultanate in the historical Patani Region.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Pattani Kingdom · See more »
Pattani Province
Pattani (ปัตตานี) is one of the southern provinces (changwat) of Thailand.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Pattani Province · See more »
Pegon script
Pegon is an Arabic alphabet used to write the Javanese and Sundanese languages, as an alternative to the Roman alphabet or the Javanese script and the old Sundanese script.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Pegon script · See more »
Pekan District
The Pekan District is a district in Pahang, Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Pekan District · See more »
Penang
Penang is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, by the Malacca Strait.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Penang · See more »
Penult
Penult is a linguistics term for the second to last syllable of a word.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Penult · See more »
Per mille
A per milleCambridge Dictionary Online.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Per mille · See more »
Percent sign
The percent (per cent) sign (%) is the symbol used to indicate a percentage, a number or ratio as a fraction of 100.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Percent sign · See more »
Perlis
Perlis, also known by its honorific title Perlis Indera Kayangan (Jawi),The state's constitution simply uses the name "Perlis" and does not include the honorific suffix, "Indera Kayangan".
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Perlis · See more »
Persian alphabet
The Persian alphabet (الفبای فارسی), or Perso-Arabic alphabet, is a writing system used for the Persian language.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Persian alphabet · See more »
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm, also called Panduranga (a Sanskrit word of Hindu origin), is a new city in Vietnam and the capital of Ninh Thuận Province.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm · See more »
Phoenician alphabet
The Phoenician alphabet, called by convention the Proto-Canaanite alphabet for inscriptions older than around 1050 BC, is the oldest verified alphabet.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Phoenician alphabet · See more »
Proto-Sinaitic script
Proto-Sinaitic, also referred to as Sinaitic, Proto-Canaanite, Old Canaanite, or Canaanite, is a term for both a Middle Bronze Age (Middle Kingdom) script attested in a small corpus of inscriptions found at Serabit el-Khadim in the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt, and the reconstructed common ancestor of the Paleo-Hebrew, Phoenician and South Arabian scripts (and, by extension, of most historical and modern alphabets).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Proto-Sinaitic script · See more »
Punctuation
Punctuation (formerly sometimes called pointing) is the use of spacing, conventional signs, and certain typographical devices as aids to the understanding and correct reading of handwritten and printed text, whether read silently or aloud.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Punctuation · See more »
Quran
The Quran (القرآن, literally meaning "the recitation"; also romanized Qur'an or Koran) is the central religious text of Islam, which Muslims believe to be a revelation from God (Allah).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Quran · See more »
Republican Spelling System
The Republican Spelling System (in Indonesian: Ejaan Republik, when written in the current spelling system, or edjaan Republik, when written in this spelling system) was the orthography used by Indonesian from 17 March 1947.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Republican Spelling System · See more »
Riau
Riau (Jawi), is a province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Riau · See more »
Riau Islands
Riau Islands (Indonesian; Kepulauan Riau, acronym; Kepri), is a province of Indonesia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Riau Islands · See more »
Salah
Salah ("worship",; pl.; also salat), or namāz (نَماز) in some languages, is one of the Five Pillars in the faith of Islam and an obligatory religious duty for every Muslim.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Salah · See more »
Samudera Pasai Sultanate
Samudera Pasai, also known as Samudera or Pasai or Samudera Darussalam, was a Muslim harbour kingdom on the north coast of Sumatra from the 13th to the 16th centuries CE.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Samudera Pasai Sultanate · See more »
Sharia
Sharia, Sharia law, or Islamic law (شريعة) is the religious law forming part of the Islamic tradition.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sharia · See more »
South Sulawesi
South Sulawesi (Sulawesi Selatan) is a province in the southern peninsula of Sulawesi.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and South Sulawesi · See more »
Sufism
Sufism, or Taṣawwuf (personal noun: ṣūfiyy / ṣūfī, mutaṣawwuf), variously defined as "Islamic mysticism",Martin Lings, What is Sufism? (Lahore: Suhail Academy, 2005; first imp. 1983, second imp. 1999), p.15 "the inward dimension of Islam" or "the phenomenon of mysticism within Islam",Massington, L., Radtke, B., Chittick, W. C., Jong, F. de, Lewisohn, L., Zarcone, Th., Ernst, C, Aubin, Françoise and J.O. Hunwick, “Taṣawwuf”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, edited by: P. Bearman, Th.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sufism · See more »
Sultan of Johor
The Sultan of Johor is a hereditary seat and the sovereign ruler of the Malaysian state of Johor.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sultan of Johor · See more »
Sultanate of Sulu
The Sultanate of Sulu (Tausūg: Kasultanan sin Sūg, Jawi: کسلطانن سولو دار الإسلام, Kesultanan Sulu, سلطنة سولك) was a Muslim state that ruled the islands in the Sulu Archipelago, parts of Mindanao, certain portions of Palawan and north-eastern Borneo (present-day the certain parts of Sabah and North Kalimantan).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sultanate of Sulu · See more »
Sultanate of Ternate
The Sultanate of Ternate is one of the oldest Muslim kingdoms in Indonesia, established by Baab Mashur Malamo in 1257.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sultanate of Ternate · See more »
Sumatra
Sumatra is an Indonesian island in Southeast Asia that is part of the Sunda Islands.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sumatra · See more »
Sundanese language
Sundanese (in Sundanese script ᮘᮞ ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ, literally "language of Sunda") is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Sundanese.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Sundanese language · See more »
Syriac alphabet
The Syriac alphabet is a writing system primarily used to write the Syriac language since the 1st century AD.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Syriac alphabet · See more »
Talang Tuo inscription
The Talang Tuo inscription is a 7th-century Srivijaya inscription discovered by Louis Constant Westenenk on 17 November 1920, on the foot of Bukit Seguntang near Palembang.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Talang Tuo inscription · See more »
Tausug language
Tausug (Tausug: Bahasa Sūg, Bahasa Suluk) is a regional language spoken in the province of Sulu in the Philippines, in the eastern area of the state of Sabah, Malaysia, and in North Kalimantan, Indonesia by the Tausūg people.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Tausug language · See more »
Terengganu
Terengganu (Jawi:ترڠڬانو, Terengganu Malay: Tranung, Ganu, Teganu, Ganung, Teganung), formerly spelled Trengganu or Tringganu, is a sultanate and constitutive state of federal Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Terengganu · See more »
Terengganu Inscription Stone
Terengganu Inscription Stone (Batu Bersurat Terengganu; Jawi: باتو برسورت ترڠݢانو) is a granite stele carrying Classical Malay inscription in Jawi script that was found in Terengganu, Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Terengganu Inscription Stone · See more »
Turkey
Turkey (Türkiye), officially the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti), is a transcontinental country in Eurasia, mainly in Anatolia in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Turkey · See more »
Undang-Undang Melaka
Undang-Undang Melaka (Malay for 'Law of Melaka', Jawi: اوندڠ٢ ملاک), also known as Hukum Kanun Melaka, Undang-Undang Darat Melaka and Risalah Hukum Kanun, was the legal code of Melaka Sultanate (1400-1511).
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Undang-Undang Melaka · See more »
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) based in Paris.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and UNESCO · See more »
Unfederated Malay States
The term Unfederated Malay States was the collective name given to five British protected states in the Malay peninsula in the first half of the twentieth century.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Unfederated Malay States · See more »
University of Malaya
The University of Malaya (UM; Universiti Malaya) is a public research university located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and University of Malaya · See more »
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Vietnam · See more »
Vowel
A vowel is one of the two principal classes of speech sound, the other being a consonant.
New!!: Jawi alphabet and Vowel · See more »
Redirects here:
Bahasa jawi language, Jawi (script), Jawi Malay, Jawi Script, Jawi alpbabet, Jawi script, Malay Jawi script language, ڽ.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jawi_alphabet
