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51 relations: Abacavir, Aciclovir, Adenosine, Antimetabolite, Antiplatelet drug, BCX4430, Cancer, Cangrelor, Chemotherapy, Cytarabine, Deoxyadenosine, Deoxycytidine, Deoxyguanosine, Deoxyuridine, Didanosine, DNA, DNA polymerase, DNA replication, Emtricitabine, Entecavir, Famciclovir, Fluorouracil, Gemcitabine, Guanosine, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus, Herpes simplex, Herpes simplex virus, HIV, Idoxuridine, Lamivudine, Nucleic acid analogue, Nucleoside, Nucleoside analogue, Nucleotide, Penciclovir, Pentose, Phosphate, Phosphorylation, Reverse transcriptase, Stavudine, Telbivudine, Thymidine, Thymidine kinase from herpesvirus, Ticagrelor, Trifluridine, Valaciclovir, Vidarabine, Virus, Zalcitabine, ..., Zidovudine. Expand index (1 more) »
Abacavir
Abacavir (ABC) is a medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS.
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Aciclovir
Aciclovir (ACV), also known as acyclovir, is an antiviral medication.
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Adenosine
Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication.
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Antimetabolite
An antimetabolite is a chemical that inhibits the use of a metabolite, which is another chemical that is part of normal metabolism.
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Antiplatelet drug
An antiplatelet drug (antiaggregant) is a member of a class of pharmaceuticals that decrease platelet aggregation and inhibit thrombus formation.
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BCX4430
BCX4430 (Immucillin-A) is an antiviral drug, an adenosine analog (a type of nucleoside analog).
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Cancer
Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
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Cangrelor
Cangrelor (trade name Kengreal in the US and Kengrexal in Europe) is a P2Y12 inhibitor FDA approved as of June 2015 as an antiplatelet drug for intravenous application.
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Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy (often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx) is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs (chemotherapeutic agents) as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen.
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Cytarabine
Cytarabine, also known as cytosine arabinoside (ara-C), is a chemotherapy medication used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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Deoxyadenosine
Deoxyadenosine (symbol dA or dAdo) is a deoxyribonucleoside.
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Deoxycytidine
Deoxycytidine is a deoxyribonucleoside, a component of deoxyribonucleic acid.
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Deoxyguanosine
Deoxyguanosine is composed of the purine nucleobase guanine linked by its N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of deoxyribose.
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Deoxyuridine
Deoxyuridine (dU) is a compound and a nucleoside.
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Didanosine
Didanosine (ddI, DDI), marketed under the trade names Videx, is a medication used to treat HIV/AIDS.
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DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.
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DNA polymerase
DNA polymerases are enzymes that synthesize DNA molecules from deoxyribonucleotides, the building blocks of DNA.
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DNA replication
In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.
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Emtricitabine
Emtricitabine (commonly called FTC, systematic name 2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine), with trade name Emtriva (formerly Coviracil), is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) for the prevention and treatment of HIV infection in adults and children.
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Entecavir
Entecavir (ETV), sold under the brand name Baraclude, is an antiviral medication used in the treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
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Famciclovir
Famciclovir is a guanosine analogue antiviral drug used for the treatment of various herpesvirus infections, most commonly for herpes zoster (shingles).
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Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil (5-FU), sold under the brand name Adrucil among others, is a medication used to treat cancer.
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Gemcitabine
Gemcitabine, sold under the brand name Gemzar, among others, is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer.
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Guanosine
Guanosine is a purine nucleoside comprising guanine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) ring via a β-N9-glycosidic bond.
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Hepatitis B virus
Hepatitis B virus, abbreviated HBV, is a double stranded DNA virus, a species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus, and a member of the Hepadnaviridae family of viruses.
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Hepatitis C virus
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small (55–65 nm in size), enveloped, positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae.
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Herpes simplex
Herpes simplex is a viral disease caused by the herpes simplex virus.
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Herpes simplex virus
Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2), also known as human herpesvirus 1 and 2 (HHV-1 and HHV-2), are two members of the herpesvirus family, Herpesviridae, that infect humans.
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HIV
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes HIV infection and over time acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
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Idoxuridine
Idoxuridine is an anti-herpesvirus antiviral drug.
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Lamivudine
Lamivudine, commonly called 3TC, is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS.
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Nucleic acid analogue
Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.
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Nucleoside
Nucleosides are glycosylamines that can be thought of as nucleotides without a phosphate group.
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Nucleoside analogue
Nucleoside analogues are nucleosides which contain a nucleic acid analogue and a sugar.
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Nucleotide
Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.
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Penciclovir
Penciclovir is a guanosine analogue antiviral drug used for the treatment of various herpesvirus infections.
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Pentose
A pentose is a monosaccharide with five carbon atoms.
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Phosphate
A phosphate is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid.
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Phosphorylation
In chemistry, phosphorylation of a molecule is the attachment of a phosphoryl group.
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Reverse transcriptase
A reverse transcriptase (RT) is an enzyme used to generate complementary DNA (cDNA) from an RNA template, a process termed reverse transcription.
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Stavudine
Stavudine (d4T), sold under the brand name Zerit among others, is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS.
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Telbivudine
Telbivudine is an antiviral drug used in the treatment of hepatitis B infection.
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Thymidine
Thymidine (deoxythymidine; other names deoxyribosylthymine, thymine deoxyriboside) is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside.
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Thymidine kinase from herpesvirus
Thymidine kinase from herpesvirus is a sub-family of thymidine kinases.
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Ticagrelor
Ticagrelor (trade name Brilinta, Brilique, and Possia) is a platelet aggregation inhibitor produced by AstraZeneca.
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Trifluridine
Trifluridine (also called trifluorothymidine or TFT) is an anti-herpesvirus antiviral drug, used primarily on the eye.
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Valaciclovir
Valaciclovir, also spelled valacyclovir, is an antiviral drug used in the management of herpes simplex, herpes zoster (shingles), and herpes B. It is a prodrug, being converted in vivo to aciclovir.
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Vidarabine
Vidarabine or 9-β-D-arabinofuranosyladenine (ara-A) is an antiviral drug which is active against herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses.
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Virus
A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms.
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Zalcitabine
Zalcitabine (2′-3′-dideoxycytidine, ddC), also called dideoxycytidine, is a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) sold under the trade name Hivid.
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Zidovudine
Zidovudine (ZDV), also known as azidothymidine (AZT), is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS.
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Redirects here:
Nucleoside analog, Nucleoside analogues, Nucleotide analog.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside_analogue
