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Île-de-France Clusters

Index Île-de-France Clusters

The Ile-de-France has eight clusters among 71 approved by the Comité interministériel d'aménagement et de développement du territoire (CIADT, Interdepartmental Committee on Planning and Land Development). [1]

33 relations: ASTech, Île-de-France, Business cluster, Cancer, Cap Digital, Complex system, Cosmetic Valley, Cosmetics, Engine, Fédération Bancaire Française, Free software, Grandes écoles, Greenhouse effect, Infection, Institut national de recherche sur les transports et leur sécurité, List of life sciences, Medicen, Military camp, Natural environment, Neuroscience, NYSE Euronext, Paris, Paris Chamber of Commerce, Perfume, Pharmaceutical industry, Research and development, Road traffic safety, Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Satory, Small and medium-sized enterprises, Sustainable development, Systematic Paris-Region, Versailles, Yvelines.

ASTech

ASTech Paris Région is a French cluster of aerospace engineering companies and research centres.

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Île-de-France

Île-de-France ("Island of France"), also known as the région parisienne ("Parisian Region"), is one of the 18 regions of France and includes the city of Paris.

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Business cluster

A business cluster is a geographic concentration of interconnected businesses, suppliers, and associated institutions in a particular field.

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Cancer

Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.

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Cap Digital

Cap Digital is a business cluster, started in 2006, a French public agency dedicated to the development of the Innovative Economy in the Île-de-France region, and in France.

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Complex system

A complex system is a system composed of many components which may interact with each other.

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Cosmetic Valley

The Cosmetic Valley or pôle cosmétique sciences de la beauté et du bien-être (in English, cosmetic science of beauty and well-being business cluster) is a technopole, the most important French business cluster specialized in the production of consumer goods in the industry of perfumes and cosmetics in France.

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Cosmetics

Cosmetics are substances or products used to enhance or alter the appearance of the face or fragrance and texture of the body.

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Engine

An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one form of energy into mechanical energy.

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Fédération Bancaire Française

The Fédération Bancaire Française (French: French Banking Federation) (FBF) is the professional body representing over 378 commercial, cooperative, and mutual banks operating in France and includes both French and foreign-based organizations.

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Free software

Free software or libre software is computer software distributed under terms that allow users to run the software for any purpose as well as to study, change, and distribute it and any adapted versions.

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Grandes écoles

The Grandes Écoles (literally in French "Great Schools") of France are higher education establishments that are outside the main framework of the French public university system.

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Greenhouse effect

The greenhouse effect is the process by which radiation from a planet's atmosphere warms the planet's surface to a temperature above what it would be without its atmosphere.

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Infection

Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agents and the toxins they produce.

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Institut national de recherche sur les transports et leur sécurité

Institut national de recherche sur les transports et leur sécurité (INRETS) is the former French national institute for transport and safety research.

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List of life sciences

The life sciences or biological sciences comprise the branches of science that involve the scientific study of life and organisms – such as microorganisms, plants, and animals including human beings – as well as related considerations like bioethics.

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Medicen

Medicen (also called Medicen Paris Region) is a French business cluster created in 2005 and located in Île-de-France.

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Military camp

A military camp or bivouac (see Bivouac shelter) is a semi-permanent facility for the lodging of an army.

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Natural environment

The natural environment encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial.

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Neuroscience

Neuroscience (or neurobiology) is the scientific study of the nervous system.

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NYSE Euronext

NYSE Euronext, Inc. was a Euro-American multinational financial services corporation that operated multiple securities exchanges, including the New York Stock Exchange, Euronext and NYSE Arca (formerly known as ArcaEx).

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Paris

Paris is the capital and most populous city of France, with an area of and a population of 2,206,488.

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Paris Chamber of Commerce

The Paris Chamber of Commerce (Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de Paris or CCIP) is a chamber of commerce of the Paris region.

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Perfume

Perfume (parfum) is a mixture of fragrant essential oils or aroma compounds, fixatives and solvents, used to give the human body, animals, food, objects, and living-spaces an agreeable scent.

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Pharmaceutical industry

The pharmaceutical industry (or medicine industry) is the commercial industry that discovers, develops, produces, and markets drugs or pharmaceutical drugs for use as different types of medicine and medications.

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Research and development

Research and development (R&D, R+D, or R'n'D), also known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), refers to innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products, or improving existing services or products.

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Road traffic safety

Road traffic safety refers to the methods and measures used to prevent road users from being killed or seriously injured.

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Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines

Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines is a new town and a communauté d'agglomération in the French département of Yvelines.

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Satory

Satory is an area south of Versailles in France.

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Small and medium-sized enterprises

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs, also small and medium enterprises) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel numbers fall below certain limits.

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Sustainable development

Sustainable development is the organizing principle for meeting human development goals while at the same time sustaining the ability of natural systems to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services upon which the economy and society depend.

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Systematic Paris-Region

Systematic Paris-Region is an Île-de-France business cluster created in 2005, devoted to complex systems and ICT.

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Versailles, Yvelines

Versailles is a city in the Yvelines département in Île-de-France region, renowned worldwide for the Château de Versailles and the gardens of Versailles, designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

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Redirects here:

Ile-de-France Clusters.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Île-de-France_Clusters

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