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Plucking (glaciation)

Index Plucking (glaciation)

Plucking, also referred to as quarrying, is a glacial phenomenon that is responsible for the erosion and transportation of individual pieces of bedrock, especially large "joint blocks". [1]

16 relations: Abrasion (geology), Basal sliding, Chatter mark, Clastic rock, Drumlin, Frost weathering, Glacial erratic, Glacial polish, Glacial striation, Glacier, Moraine, Positive feedback, Rôche moutonnée, Regelation, Striation (geology), Till.

Abrasion (geology)

Abrasion is a process of erosion which occurs when material being transported wears away at a surface over time.

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Basal sliding

Basal sliding is the act of a glacier sliding over the bed due to meltwater under the ice acting as a lubricant.

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Chatter mark

A chatter mark is one or, more commonly, a series of wedge shaped marks left by chipping of a bedrock surface by rock fragments carried in the base of a glacier (glacial plucking).

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Clastic rock

Clastic rocks are composed of fragments, or clasts, of pre-existing minerals and rock.

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Drumlin

A drumlin, from the Irish word droimnín ("littlest ridge"), first recorded in 1833, and in the classical sense is an elongated hill in the shape of an inverted spoon or half-buried egg formed by glacial ice acting on underlying unconsolidated till or ground moraine.

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Frost weathering

Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water into ice.

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Glacial erratic

Indian Rock in the Village of Montebello, New York A glacial erratic is a piece of rock that differs from the size and type of rock native to the area in which it rests.

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Glacial polish

Glacial polish is a characteristic of rock surfaces where glaciers have passed over bedrock, typically granite or other hard igneous or metamorphic rock.

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Glacial striation

Glacial striations are scratches or gouges cut into bedrock by glacial abrasion.

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Glacier

A glacier is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight; it forms where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation (melting and sublimation) over many years, often centuries.

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Moraine

A moraine is any glacially formed accumulation of unconsolidated glacial debris (regolith and rock) that occurs in both currently and formerly glaciated regions on Earth (i.e. a past glacial maximum), through geomorphological processes.

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Positive feedback

Positive feedback is a process that occurs in a feedback loop in which the effects of a small disturbance on a system include an increase in the magnitude of the perturbation.

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Rôche moutonnée

In glaciology, a rôche moutonnée (or sheepback) is a rock formation created by the passing of a glacier.

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Regelation

Regelation is the phenomenon of melting under pressure and freezing again when the pressure is reduced.

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Striation (geology)

In structural geology, striations are linear furrows generated from fault movement.

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Till

Closeup of glacial till. Note that the larger grains (pebbles and gravel) in the till are completely surrounded by the matrix of finer material (silt and sand), and this characteristic, known as ''matrix support'', is diagnostic of till. Glacial till with tufts of grass Till or glacial till is unsorted glacial sediment.

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Redirects here:

Glacial plucking, Plucking (Glaciation), Plucking (glaciers).

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plucking_(glaciation)

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