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Programme commun

The Programme commun was a reform programme, signed 27 June 1972 by the Socialist Party, the French Communist Party and the centrist Radical Movement of the Left, which provided a great upheaval in the economic, political and military fields in France. ^[1]

Balance of trade

Balance of trade is the difference between the monetary value of a nation's exports and imports over a certain time period.

See Programme commun and Balance of trade

Decentralization

Decentralization or decentralisation is the process by which the activities of an organization, particularly those regarding planning and decision-making, are distributed or delegated away from a central, authoritative location or group and given to smaller factions within it.

See Programme commun and Decentralization

European Monetary System

The European Monetary System (EMS) was a multilateral adjustable exchange rate agreement in which most of the nations of the European Economic Community (EEC) linked their currencies to prevent large fluctuations in relative value.

See Programme commun and European Monetary System

Financial regulation

Financial regulation is a broad set of policies that apply to the financial sector in most jurisdictions, justified by two main features of finance: systemic risk, which implies that the failure of financial firms involves public interest considerations; and information asymmetry, which justifies curbs on freedom of contract in selected areas of financial services, particularly those that involve retail clients and/or Principal–agent problems.

See Programme commun and Financial regulation

Force de dissuasion

The Force de dissuasion ('Deterrence Force'), known as the Force de frappe ('Strike Force') prior to 1961,Gunston, Bill.

See Programme commun and Force de dissuasion

François Mitterrand

François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1981 to 1995, the longest holder of that position in the history of France.

See Programme commun and François Mitterrand

French Communist Party

The French Communist Party (Parti communiste français,, PCF) is a communist party in France.

See Programme commun and French Communist Party

Georges Marchais

Georges René Louis Marchais (7 June 1920 – 16 November 1997) was the head of the French Communist Party (PCF) from 1972 to 1994, and a candidate in the 1981 French presidential election.

See Programme commun and Georges Marchais

Government budget balance

The government budget balance, also referred to as the general government balance, public budget balance, or public fiscal balance, is the difference between government revenues and spending.

See Programme commun and Government budget balance

Keynesian economics

Keynesian economics (sometimes Keynesianism, named after British economist John Maynard Keynes) are the various macroeconomic theories and models of how aggregate demand (total spending in the economy) strongly influences economic output and inflation.

See Programme commun and Keynesian economics

Military service

Military service is service by an individual or group in an army or other militia, air forces, and naval forces, whether as a chosen job (volunteer) or as a result of an involuntary draft (conscription).

See Programme commun and Military service

Nationalization

Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state.

See Programme commun and Nationalization

NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO; Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American.

See Programme commun and NATO

Radical Party of the Left

The Radical Party of the Left (Parti radical de gauche, PRG) is a social-liberal political party in France.

See Programme commun and Radical Party of the Left

Social security in France

Social security (sécurité sociale) is divided by the French government into five branches: illness; old age/retirement; family; work accident; and occupational disease.

See Programme commun and Social security in France

Socialist Party (France)

The Socialist Party (Parti socialiste, PS) is a centre-left to left-wing political party in France.

See Programme commun and Socialist Party (France)

U-turn

A U-turn in driving refers to performing a 180° rotation to reverse the direction of travel.

See Programme commun and U-turn

Unemployment

Unemployment, according to the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), is people above a specified age (usually 15) not being in paid employment or self-employment but currently available for work during the reference period.

See Programme commun and Unemployment

Warsaw Pact

The Warsaw Pact (WP), formally the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance (TFCMA), was a collective defense treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland, between the Soviet Union and seven other Eastern Bloc socialist republics of Central and Eastern Europe in May 1955, during the Cold War.

See Programme commun and Warsaw Pact

Workers' control

Workers' control is participation in the management of factories and other commercial enterprises by the people who work there.

See Programme commun and Workers' control

Working time

Working (laboring) time is the period of time that a person spends at paid labor.

See Programme commun and Working time

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programme_commun

Also known as Austerity turn, Common Programme.

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Languages

Programme commun

Table of Contents

Balance of trade

Decentralization

European Monetary System

Financial regulation

Force de dissuasion

François Mitterrand

French Communist Party

Georges Marchais

Government budget balance

Keynesian economics

Military service

Nationalization

NATO

Radical Party of the Left

Social security in France

Socialist Party (France)

U-turn

Unemployment

Warsaw Pact

Workers' control

Working time

See also

1972 documents

1972 in France

1972 in economic history

1972 in politics

History of the French Communist Party

Party platforms

Reform in France

Socialist Party (France)

References