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Struck idiophone

Index Struck idiophone

Struck idiophones is one of the categories of idiophones (that is, any musical instrument that creates sound primarily by the instrument as a whole vibrating—without the use of strings or membranes) that are found in the Hornbostel-Sachs system of musical instrument classification. [1]

76 relations: Acoustic membrane, Aerophone, Agung, Agung a tamlang, Babendil, Balafon, Bell, Bell tree, Bock-a-da-bock, Bowed string instrument, Castanets, Celesta, Ching (instrument), Clapper (musical instrument), Clapstick, Clash cymbals, Claves, Cowbell (instrument), Crash cymbal, Crotales, Cymbal, Derkach, Devil chase, Dhantal, Fangxiang, Gandingan, Gandingan a Kayo, Gangsa, Güira, Güiro, Gendèr, Glass marimba, Glasschord, Glockenspiel, Guayo, Guban (instrument), Hang (instrument), Hi-hat, Hornbostel–Sachs, Huiringua, Idiophone, Jawbone (instrument), Kagul, Kulintang, Kulintang a kayo, Kulintang a tiniok, Lithophone, Luntang, Marimba, Marimbaphone, ..., Metallophone, Musical instrument, Paiban, Ranat ek lek, Ranat thum lek, Ratchet (instrument), Reco-reco, Ride cymbal, Slit drum, Splash cymbal, Spoon (musical instrument), Steel tongue drum, Steelpan, String (music), Takuapu, Teponaztli, Toy piano, Triangle (musical instrument), Tubular bells, Udu, Ugal, Vibraphone, Wood block, Xylophone, Xylorimba, Yang di-Pertuan Agong. Expand index (26 more) »

Acoustic membrane

An acoustic membrane is a thin layer that vibrates and is used in acoustics to produce or transfer sound, such as a drum, microphone, or loudspeaker.

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Aerophone

An aerophone is any musical instrument that produces sound primarily by causing a body of air to vibrate, without the use of strings or membranes, and without the vibration of the instrument itself adding considerably to the sound.

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Agung

The agung is a set of two wide-rimmed, vertically suspended gongs used by the Maguindanao, Maranao, Sama-Bajau and Tausug people of the Philippines as a supportive instrument in kulintang ensembles.

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Agung a tamlang

The Agung a Tamlang is a type of Philippine slit drum made of hollowed out bamboo in imitation of the real agung.

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Babendil

The babandil is a single, narrow-rimmed Philippine gongBenitez, Kristina.

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Balafon

The balafon is a kind of wooden xylophone or percussion idiophone which plays melodic tunes, and usually has between 16 and 27 keys.

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Bell

A bell is a directly struck idiophone percussion instrument.

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Bell tree

A bell tree (often confused with the mark tree) is a percussion instrument, consisting of vertically nested inverted metal bowls.

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Bock-a-da-bock

The Bock-a-da-bock is an idiophone type of musical instrument in the percussion family.

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Bowed string instrument

Bowed string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by a bow rubbing the strings.

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Castanets

Castanets are a percussion instrument (idiophone), used in Kalo, Moorish, Ottoman, ancient Roman, Italian, Spanish, Sephardic, Swiss, and Portuguese music.

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Celesta

The celesta or celeste is a struck idiophone operated by a keyboard.

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Ching (instrument)

Ching (also spelled Chheng, ឈិង or Chhing, ฉิ่ง) are finger cymbals played in Cambodian and Thai theater and dance ensembles.

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Clapper (musical instrument)

A clapper is a basic form of percussion instrument.

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Clapstick

Clapsticks or clappers are a type of drumstick, percussion mallet or claves that belongs to the idiophone category.

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Clash cymbals

Clash cymbals (also called concert cymbals or orchestral cymbals) are cymbals played in matched pairs by holding one cymbal in each hand and striking the two together.

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Claves

Claves are a percussion instrument (idiophone), consisting of a pair of short (about, thick dowels. Traditionally they are made of wood, typically rosewood, ebony or grenadilla. In modern times they are also made of fibreglass or plastics. When struck they produce a bright clicking noise. Claves are sometimes hollow and carved in the middle to amplify the sound.

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Cowbell (instrument)

The cowbell is an idiophone hand percussion instrument used in various styles of music including salsa and infrequently in popular music.

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Crash cymbal

A crash cymbal is a type of cymbal that produces a loud, sharp "crash" and is used mainly for occasional accents, as opposed to in ostinato.

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Crotales

Crotales, sometimes called antique cymbals, are percussion instruments consisting of small, tuned bronze or brass disks.

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Cymbal

A cymbal is a common percussion instrument.

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Derkach

The derkach (Деркач) is a Ukrainian version of the rattle.

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Devil chase

The devil chaser is a percussion instrument originating in Southern Asia and commonly found in India and the Philippines.

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Dhantal

The dhantal is a long steel rod based percussion instrument (sounding similar to the triangle), which was adapted from the iron "bows" that yoked the oxen that pulled the carts on the estates in Guyana, Suriname, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, other parts of the Caribbean, Fiji, Mauritius, and South Africa.

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Fangxiang

The fangxiang (also fang xiang, fang hsiang; 方响 or 方響 in Chinese, pinyin: fāngxiǎng; also known in the West as the Chinese chang) is an organized-suspended (bianxuan) Chinese metallophone that has been used for over 1,000 years.

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Gandingan

The gandingan is a Philippine set of four large, hanging gongs used by the Maguindanao as part of their kulintang ensemble.

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Gandingan a Kayo

The gandingan a kayo (translated means, “wooden gandingan,” or “gandingan made of wood”) is a Philippine xylophone and considered the wooden version of the real gandingan.

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Gangsa

A gangsa is a type of metallophone which is used mainly in Balinese and Javanese Gamelan music.

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Güira

The güira is a metal scraper from the Dominican Republic used as a percussion instrument in cumbia and merengue, to a lesser extent, other genres such as bachata.

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Güiro

The güiro is a Latin American percussion instrument consisting of an open-ended, hollow gourd with parallel notches cut in one side.

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Gendèr

A gendèr is a type of metallophone used in Balinese and Javanese gamelan music.

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Glass marimba

The glass marimba is a type of idiophone also known as a vitrephone or crystallophone.

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Glasschord

The glasschord (or glasscord) is a crystallophone that resembles the celesta but uses keyboard-driven hammers to strike glass bars instead of metal bars.

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Glockenspiel

A glockenspiel (or, Glocken: bells and Spiel: set) is a percussion instrument composed of a set of tuned keys arranged in the fashion of the keyboard of a piano.

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Guayo

The guayo or ralladera is a metal scraper used as a percussion instrument in traditional styles of Cuban music such as changüí, predecessor of son cubano.

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Guban (instrument)

The term guban refers collectively to a small drum and paiban (clapper), which are played simultaneously, by a single player, in traditional Chinese music.

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Hang (instrument)

The Hang (plural form: Hanghang) is a musical instrument in the idiophone class created by Felix Rohner and Sabina Schärer in Bern, Switzerland.

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Hi-hat

A hi-hat, also spelled hihat or high-hat, is a combination of two cymbals, a foot-operated pedal which moves a rod which in turn moves one of the cymbals, all mounted on a metal stand.

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Hornbostel–Sachs

Hornbostel–Sachs or Sachs–Hornbostel is a system of musical instrument classification devised by Erich Moritz von Hornbostel and Curt Sachs, and first published in the Zeitschrift für Ethnologie in 1914.

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Huiringua

The huiringua, kuiringua, kiringua, quiringua, cuiringua is a percussion instrument of the group of slit drums.

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Idiophone

An idiophone is any musical instrument that creates sound primarily by the instrument as a whole vibrating—without the use of strings or membranes.

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Jawbone (instrument)

The quijada, charrasca, or jawbone (in English), is an idiophone percussion instrument made from the jawbone of a donkey, horse or mule cattle, producing a powerful buzzing sound.

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Kagul

Also called tagutok (Maranao), bantula or tagungtung (Bukidnon) and kuratung (Banuwaen).

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Kulintang

Kulintang is a modern term for an ancient instrumental form of music composed on a row of small, horizontally laid gongs that function melodically, accompanied by larger, suspended gongs and drums.

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Kulintang a kayo

The kulintang a kayo (literally, “wooden kulintang”) is a Philippine xylophone of the Maguindanaon people with eight tuned slabs strung horizontally atop a padded wooden antangan (rack).

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Kulintang a tiniok

Also called kulintang a putao (Maguindanaon), sarunay, salunay, salonay, saronai, sarunai (Maranao, Iranun, Ilud) The kulintang a tiniok is a type of Philippine metallophone with eight tuned knobbed metal plates strung together via string atop a wooden antangan (rack).

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Lithophone

A lithophone is a musical instrument consisting of a rock or pieces of rock which are struck to produce musical notes.

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Luntang

The luntang is a type of Philippine xylophone of the Maguindanaon people, strung vertically, with five horizontal logs hung in ascending order arranged by pitch.

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Marimba

The marimba is a percussion instrument consisting of a set of wooden bars struck with mallets called knobs to produce musical tones.

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Marimbaphone

The marimbaphone is an obsolete tuned percussion instrument, developed by the J.C. Deagan Company of Chicago, Illinois, U.S. in the early 20th century.

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Metallophone

A metallophone is any musical instrument consisting of tuned metal bars which are struck to make sound, usually with a mallet.

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Musical instrument

A musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds.

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Paiban

The paiban is a clapper made from several flat pieces of hardwood or bamboo, which is used in many different forms of Chinese music.

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Ranat ek lek

The ranat ek lek (ระนาดเอกเหล็ก) is a metallophone used in the classical music of Thailand.

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Ranat thum lek

The ranat thum lek (ระนาดทุ้มเหล็ก) is a metallophone used in the classical music of Thailand.

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Ratchet (instrument)

A ratchet, also called a noisemaker or Knarre (German) (or, when used in Judaism, a gragger or grogger (etymologically from גראַגער), raganella or ra'ashan (רעשן)), is an orchestral musical instrument played by percussionists.

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Reco-reco

The reco-reco (also called the raspador, caracaxá or querequexé) is a scraper of African origin used as a percussion instrument in Brazilian music, but also in many Latin American countries, where it is known as güiro, güira, guayo and guacharaca.

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Ride cymbal

The ride cymbal is a standard cymbal in most drum kits.

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Slit drum

A slit drum is a hollow percussion instrument.

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Splash cymbal

In a drum kit, splash cymbals are the smallest accent cymbals.

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Spoon (musical instrument)

Spoons can be played as a makeshift percussion instrument, or more specifically, an idiophone related to the castanets.

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Steel tongue drum

A steel tongue drum, tank drum or hank drum is a round steel slit/tongue drum originally fashioned from a propane tank.

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Steelpan

Steelpans (also known as steel drums or pans, and sometimes, collectively with other musicians, as a steel band or orchestra) is a musical instrument originating from Trinidad and Tobago.

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String (music)

A string is the vibrating element that produces sound in string instruments such as the guitar, harp, piano (piano wire), and members of the violin family.

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Takuapu

The name is given to a musical percussive instrument: Takuapu (IPA: / ta kwa 'pu /), comes from the American originary peoples of the guaranis group.

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Teponaztli

A teponaztli is a type of slit drum used in central Mexico by the Aztecs and related cultures.

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Toy piano

The toy piano, also known as the kinderklavier (child's keyboard), is a small piano-like musical instrument.

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Triangle (musical instrument)

The triangle is an idiophone type of musical instrument in the percussion family.

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Tubular bells

Tubular bells (also known as chimes) are musical instruments in the percussion family.

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Udu

The udu is a plosive aerophone (in this case implosive) and an idiophone of the Igbo of Nigeria.

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Ugal

The ugal is an instrument in an Indonesian gamelan orchestra.

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Vibraphone

The vibraphone (also known as the vibraharp or simply the vibes) is a musical instrument in the struck idiophone subfamily of the percussion family.

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Wood block

A wood block (also spelled as a single word, woodblock) is a small slit drum made from a single piece of wood and used as a percussion instrument.

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Xylophone

The xylophone (from the Greek words ξύλον—xylon, "wood" + φωνή—phōnē, "sound, voice", meaning "wooden sound") is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars struck by mallets.

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Xylorimba

The xylorimba (sometimes referred to as xylo-marimba or marimba-xylophone) is a pitched percussion instrument corresponding to a xylophone with an extended range (and not to a combination of a xylophone with a marimba, as the name might suggest).

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Yang di-Pertuan Agong

The Yang di-Pertuan Agong (literally "He Who Was Made Lord", Jawi: يڠ دڤرتوان اݢوڠ), also known as the King, is the monarch and head of state of Malaysia.

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Bar percussion, Concussion idiophone, Directly struck idiophone, Directly struck idiophones, Indirectly struck idiophone, Indirectly struck idiophones, Percussion idiophone, Rasp (music), Rasp (musical instrument), Scraped idiophone, Split idiophone, Vessel rattle.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struck_idiophone

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