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74 relations: Albert Tavkhelidze, Alexander Baldin, Antineutron, Antiparticle, Bruno Pontecorvo, Bubble chamber, Cold fusion, Computational physics, Computer network, Computing, Condensed matter physics, Copernicium, Dmitry Shirkov, Doctor of Philosophy, Dubna, Educational program, Electronvolt, Elementary particle, Energy, English language, Șerban Țițeica, Flerovium, Georgi Nadjakov, Georgy Flyorov, Hadron, High energy nuclear physics, Hyperon, Igor Kurchatov, Igor Tamm, Ilya Frank, Information technology, Institute for Nuclear Research, Jaroslav Kožešník, Leopold Infeld, Livermorium, Marian Danysz, Meson, Moisey Markov, Moscovium, Moscow, Moscow Oblast, Neutron, Nihonium, Nikolay Bogolyubov, Nikolay Govorun, Nobelium, Nuclear physics, Nuclear reactor, Nuclotron, Obninsk, ..., Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant, Oganesson, Particle accelerator, Particle physics, Pion, Proton, Quark, Radiobiology, Research, Russia, Russian language, Second, Sigma baryon, Soviet Union, Synchrocyclotron, Synchrophasotron, Tennessine, Theoretical physics, United Nations, Venedikt Dzhelepov, Vladimir Kadyshevsky, Vladimir Veksler, Wang Ganchang, Yuri Oganessian. Expand index (24 more) »
Albert Tavkhelidze
Albert Nikiforovich Tavkhelidze (Russian: Альберт Никифорович Тавхелидзе) (1930–2010) was President of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences (1986–2005).
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Alexander Baldin
Alexander Mikhajlovich Baldin (Russian: Александр Михайлович Балдин) (February 26, 1926, Moscow – April 29, 2001) was a Russian Soviet physicist, expert in the field of physics of elementary particles and high energy physics.
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Antineutron
The antineutron is the antiparticle of the neutron with symbol.
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Antiparticle
In particle physics, every type of particle has an associated antiparticle with the same mass but with opposite physical charges (such as electric charge).
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Bruno Pontecorvo
Bruno Pontecorvo (Бру́но Макси́мович Понтеко́рво, Bruno Maksimovich Pontecorvo; 22 August 1913 – 24 September 1993) was an Italian nuclear physicist, an early assistant of Enrico Fermi and the author of numerous studies in high energy physics, especially on neutrinos.
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Bubble chamber
A bubble chamber is a vessel filled with a superheated transparent liquid (most often liquid hydrogen) used to detect electrically charged particles moving through it.
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Cold fusion
Cold fusion is a hypothesized type of nuclear reaction that would occur at, or near, room temperature.
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Computational physics
Computational physics is the study and implementation of numerical analysis to solve problems in physics for which a quantitative theory already exists.
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Computer network
A computer network, or data network, is a digital telecommunications network which allows nodes to share resources.
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Computing
Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computers.
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Condensed matter physics
Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter.
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Copernicium
Copernicium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Cn and atomic number 112.
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Dmitry Shirkov
Dmitry Vasil'evich Shirkov (Дми́трий Васи́льевич Ширко́в; 3 March 1928 – 23 January 2016) was a Russian theoretical physicist, known for his contribution to quantum field theory and to the development of the renormalization group method.
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Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD or Ph.D.; Latin Philosophiae doctor) is the highest academic degree awarded by universities in most countries.
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Dubna
Dubna (p) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia.
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Educational program
An educational program is a program written by the institution or ministry of education which determines the learning progress of each subject in all the stages of formal education.
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Electronvolt
In physics, the electronvolt (symbol eV, also written electron-volt and electron volt) is a unit of energy equal to approximately joules (symbol J).
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Elementary particle
In particle physics, an elementary particle or fundamental particle is a particle with no substructure, thus not composed of other particles.
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Energy
In physics, energy is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object.
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English language
English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca.
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Șerban Țițeica
Șerban Țițeica (– May 28, 1985) was a Romanian quantum physicist.
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Flerovium
Flerovium is a superheavy artificial chemical element with symbol Fl and atomic number 114.
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Georgi Nadjakov
Georgi Nadjakov (also spelled Georgi Nadzhakov) (Георги Наджаков) (26 December 1896 – 24 February 1981) was a Bulgarian physicist.
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Georgy Flyorov
Georgy Nikolayevich Flyorov (p; 2 March 1913 – 19 November 1990) was a Russian physicist who is known for his discovery of spontaneous fission and his contribution towards the physics of thermal reactions.
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Hadron
In particle physics, a hadron (ἁδρός, hadrós, "stout, thick") is a composite particle made of quarks held together by the strong force in a similar way as molecules are held together by the electromagnetic force.
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High energy nuclear physics
High-energy nuclear physics studies the behaviour of nuclear matter in energy regimes typical of high energy physics.
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Hyperon
In particle physics, a hyperon is any baryon containing one or more strange quarks, but no charm, bottom, or top quark.
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Igor Kurchatov
Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov (И́горь Васи́льевич Курча́тов; 8(21) January 1903 – 7 February 1960), was a Soviet nuclear physicist who is widely known as the director of the Soviet atomic bomb project.
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Igor Tamm
Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm (a; 8 July 1895 – 12 April 1971) was a Soviet physicist who received the 1958 Nobel Prize in Physics, jointly with Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov and Ilya Mikhailovich Frank, for their 1934 discovery of Cherenkov radiation.
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Ilya Frank
Ilya Mikhailovich Frank (Илья́ Миха́йлович Франк) (23 October 1908 – 22 June 1990) was a Soviet winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1958 jointly with Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov and Igor Y. Tamm, also of the Soviet Union.
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Information technology
Information technology (IT) is the use of computers to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data, or information, often in the context of a business or other enterprise.
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Institute for Nuclear Research
Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR RAS, Институт ядерных исследований) is a Russian scientific research centre "for further development of the experimental base and fundamental research activities in the field of atomic nucleus, elementary particle and cosmic ray physics and neutrino astrophysics".
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Jaroslav Kožešník
Jaroslav Kožešník (8 June 1907 — 26 June 1985) was a Czech and Czechoslovak scientist, an expert in mechanics and automation (cybernetics), chairman of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences (1969-1970, 1970-1977, 1977-1980), a Communist Party functionary in Communist Czechoslovakia and a member of the parliament during the Normalization period, recipient of several state awards, editor-in-chief of the Kybernetika journal.
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Leopold Infeld
Leopold Infeld (20 August 1898 – 15 January 1968) was a Polish physicist who worked mainly in Poland and Canada (1938–1950).
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Livermorium
Livermorium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Lv and atomic number 116.
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Marian Danysz
Marian Danysz (March 17, 1909 – February 9, 1983) was a Polish physicist.
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Meson
In particle physics, mesons are hadronic subatomic particles composed of one quark and one antiquark, bound together by strong interactions.
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Moisey Markov
Moisey Alexandrovich Markov (Моисей Александрович Марков; 13 May 1908 Rasskazovo, Tambov Governorate, Russian Empire - 1 November 1994, Moscow, Russia) was a Soviet physicist-theorist who mostly worked in the area of quantum mechanics, nuclear physics and particle physics He is particularly known for having proposed the idea of underwater neutrino telescopes in 1960 that was originally developed in the master thesis of his student.
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Moscovium
Moscovium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Mc and atomic number 115.
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Moscow
Moscow (a) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17.1 million within the urban area.
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Moscow Oblast
Moscow Oblast (p), or Podmoskovye (p, literally "around/near Moscow"), is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast).
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Neutron
| magnetic_moment.
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Nihonium
Nihonium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Nh and atomic number 113.
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Nikolay Bogolyubov
Nikolay Nikolayevich Bogolyubov (Никола́й Никола́евич Боголю́бов; 21 August 1909 – 13 February 1992), also transliterated as Bogoliubov and Bogolubov, was a Soviet mathematician and theoretical physicist known for a significant contribution to quantum field theory, classical and quantum statistical mechanics, and the theory of dynamical systems; He was the recipient of the 1992 Dirac Prize.
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Nikolay Govorun
Nikolai Nikolaevich Govorun (1930–1989) was a Soviet mathematician known best for his contributions to computational mathematics.
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Nobelium
Nobelium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol No and atomic number 102.
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Nuclear physics
Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions.
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Nuclear reactor
A nuclear reactor, formerly known as an atomic pile, is a device used to initiate and control a self-sustained nuclear chain reaction.
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Nuclotron
Nuclotron is the world's first superconductive synchrotron, exploited by the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia.
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Obninsk
Obninsk (О́бнинск) is a city in Kaluga Oblast, Russia, located on the bank of the Protva River southwest of Moscow and northeast from Kaluga.
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Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant
Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant (Обнинская АЭС, Obninskaja AES) was built in the "Science City" of Obninsk,, who was there at the time.
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Oganesson
Oganesson is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Og and atomic number 118.
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Particle accelerator
A particle accelerator is a machine that uses electromagnetic fields to propel charged particles to nearly light speed and to contain them in well-defined beams.
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Particle physics
Particle physics (also high energy physics) is the branch of physics that studies the nature of the particles that constitute matter and radiation.
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Pion
In particle physics, a pion (or a pi meson, denoted with the Greek letter pi) is any of three subatomic particles:,, and.
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Proton
| magnetic_moment.
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Quark
A quark is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter.
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Radiobiology
Radiobiology (also known as radiation biology) is a field of clinical and basic medical sciences that involves the study of the action of ionizing radiation on living things, especially health effects of radiation.
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Research
Research comprises "creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of humans, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications." It is used to establish or confirm facts, reaffirm the results of previous work, solve new or existing problems, support theorems, or develop new theories.
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Russia
Russia (rɐˈsʲijə), officially the Russian Federation (p), is a country in Eurasia. At, Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 144 million people as of December 2017, excluding Crimea. About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. The East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD. Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants, the medieval state of Rus arose in the 9th century. In 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire, beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium. Rus' ultimately disintegrated into a number of smaller states; most of the Rus' lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion and became tributaries of the nomadic Golden Horde in the 13th century. The Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually reunified the surrounding Russian principalities, achieved independence from the Golden Horde. By the 18th century, the nation had greatly expanded through conquest, annexation, and exploration to become the Russian Empire, which was the third largest empire in history, stretching from Poland on the west to Alaska on the east. Following the Russian Revolution, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic became the largest and leading constituent of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the world's first constitutionally socialist state. The Soviet Union played a decisive role in the Allied victory in World War II, and emerged as a recognized superpower and rival to the United States during the Cold War. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century, including the world's first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space. By the end of 1990, the Soviet Union had the world's second largest economy, largest standing military in the world and the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, twelve independent republics emerged from the USSR: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and the Baltic states regained independence: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania; the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation and is recognized as the continuing legal personality and a successor of the Soviet Union. It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic. The Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015. Russia's extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world, making it one of the leading producers of oil and natural gas globally. The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction. Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and an active global partner of ASEAN, as well as a member of the G20, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the World Trade Organization (WTO), as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), along with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.
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Russian language
Russian (rússkiy yazýk) is an East Slavic language, which is official in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as being widely spoken throughout Eastern Europe, the Baltic states, the Caucasus and Central Asia.
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Second
The second is the SI base unit of time, commonly understood and historically defined as 1/86,400 of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds each.
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Sigma baryon
The Sigma baryons are a family of subatomic hadron particles which have two quarks from the first flavour generation (up and/or down quarks), and a third quark from higher flavour generations, in a combination where the wavefunction does not swap sign when any two quark flavours are swapped.
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Soviet Union
The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991.
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Synchrocyclotron
A synchrocyclotron is a special type of cyclotron, patented by Edwin McMillan, in which the frequency of the driving RF electric field is varied to compensate for relativistic effects as the particles' velocity begins to approach the speed of light.
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Synchrophasotron
The Synchrophasotron was a synchrotron-based particle accelerator for protons at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna that was operational from 1957 to 2003.
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Tennessine
Tennessine is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Ts and atomic number 117.
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Theoretical physics
Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain and predict natural phenomena.
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United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.
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Venedikt Dzhelepov
Venedikt Petrovich Dzhelepov (Венедикт Петрович Джелепов) (April 12, 1913 in Moscow – March 12, 1999) was a Soviet physicist.
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Vladimir Kadyshevsky
Vladimir Kadyshevsky (5 May 1937 – 24 September 2014) was Russian theoretical physicist.
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Vladimir Veksler
Vladimir Iosifovich Veksler (March 4, 1907 in Zhytomyr, Volhynian Governorate Russian Empire (now Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine) – September 22, 1966 in Moscow, USSR) was a prominent Soviet experimental physicist.
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Wang Ganchang
Wang Ganchang (May 28, 1907 – December 10, 1998) was a Chinese nuclear physicist.
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Yuri Oganessian
Yuri Tsolakovich Oganessian (Юрий Цолакович Оганесян, Յուրի Ցոլակի Հովհաննիսյան; born 14 April 1933) is a Russian nuclear physicist of Armenian descent, who is considered the world's leading researcher in superheavy chemical elements.
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Redirects here:
Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, Joint Institute For Nuclear Research, Joint Nuclear Research Institute, Объединённый институт ядерных исследований.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Institute_for_Nuclear_Research
