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25 relations: Arginine, Aspartic acid, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Endoplasmic reticulum, Enzyme, Ganglioside, Genetic code, Glutamic acid, Glycine, GM2A, HEXA, HEXB, Hexosamines, Histone acetyltransferase, Hydrolysis, Lipid, Lysosome, MGEA5, Mutation, Pneumonia, Proline, Sandhoff disease, Serine, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Tay–Sachs disease.
Arginine
Arginine (symbol Arg or R) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Aspartic acid
Aspartic acid (symbol Asp or D; salts known as aspartates), is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Diabetes mellitus type 2
Diabetes mellitus type 2 (also known as type 2 diabetes) is a long-term metabolic disorder that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.
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Endoplasmic reticulum
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells that forms an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs or tube-like structures known as cisternae.
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Enzyme
Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.
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Ganglioside
A ganglioside is a molecule composed of a glycosphingolipid (ceramide and oligosaccharide) with one or more sialic acids (e.g. n-acetylneuraminic acid, NANA) linked on the sugar chain.
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Genetic code
The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) into proteins.
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Glutamic acid
Glutamic acid (symbol Glu or E) is an α-amino acid with formula.
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Glycine
Glycine (symbol Gly or G) is the amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain.
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GM2A
GM2 ganglioside activator also known as GM2A is a protein which in humans is encoded by the GM2A gene.
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HEXA
Hexosaminidase A (alpha polypeptide), also known as HEXA, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HEXA gene, located on the 15th chromosome.
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HEXB
Beta-hexosaminidase subunit beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HEXB gene.
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Hexosamines
Hexosamines are amino sugars created by adding an amine group to a hexose.
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Histone acetyltransferase
Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) are enzymes that acetylate conserved lysine amino acids on histone proteins by transferring an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to form ε-N-acetyllysine.
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Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is a term used for both an electro-chemical process and a biological one.
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Lipid
In biology and biochemistry, a lipid is a biomolecule that is soluble in nonpolar solvents.
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Lysosome
A lysosome is a membrane-bound organelle found in nearly all animal cells.
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MGEA5
Bifunctional protein NCOAT is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MGEA5 gene.
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Mutation
In biology, a mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements.
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Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung affecting primarily the small air sacs known as alveoli.
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Proline
Proline (symbol Pro or P) is a proteinogenic amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Sandhoff disease
Sandhoff disease, also known as Sandhoff–Jatzkewitz disease, variant 0 of GM2-Gangliosidosis or Hexosaminidase A and B deficiency, is a lysosomal genetic, lipid storage disorder caused by the inherited deficiency to create functional beta-hexosaminidases A and B. These catabolic enzymes are needed to degrade the neuronal membrane components, ganglioside GM2, its derivative GA2, the glycolipid globoside in visceral tissues, and some oligosaccharides.
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Serine
Serine (symbol Ser or S) is an ɑ-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Single-nucleotide polymorphism
A single-nucleotide polymorphism, often abbreviated to SNP (plural), is a variation in a single nucleotide that occurs at a specific position in the genome, where each variation is present to some appreciable degree within a population (e.g. > 1%).
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Tay–Sachs disease
Tay–Sachs disease is a genetic disorder that results in the destruction of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
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Redirects here:
B-L-N-acetylhexosaminidase, Beta-D-N-acetylhexosaminidase, Beta-D-hexosaminidase, Beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase, Beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminide N-acetylhexosaminohydrolase, Beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase, Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase, Beta-acetylaminodeoxyhexosidase, Beta-acetylhexosaminidinase, Beta-hexosamidase A, Beta-hexosaminidase, Beta-hexosaminidase A, Beta-hexosaminidase B, EC 3.2.1.29, EC 3.2.1.30, EC 3.2.1.52, Hexoaminidase, Hexosaminidase A, Hexosaminidases, N-acetyl hexosaminidase, N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminidase, N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase, N-acetylhexosaminidase, N-acetylhexosaminidases.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexosaminidase
