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Cryptococcus

Index Cryptococcus

Cryptococcus is a genus of fungi in the family Cryptococcaceae that includes both yeasts and filamentous species. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 41 relations: Ascus, Basidium, Cladistics, Clamp connection, Columbidae, Corticioid fungi, Cryptococcaceae, Cryptococcosis, Cryptococcus gattii, Cryptococcus neoformans, Cryptosporidium, Entomopathogenic fungus, Eucalyptus, Family (biology), Filobasidium, Genus, Glucuronic acid, Granulobasidium vellereum, Haustorium, HIV, HIV/AIDS, Homothallism, Hypha, International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, Jean Paul Vuillemin, Mannose, Meningitis, Meningoencephalitis, Molecular phylogenetics, Monosaccharide, Nucleic acid sequence, Organ transplantation, Saccharomyces, Sensu, Sexual reproduction, Species, Teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph, Type species, Verticillium, Xylose, Yeast.

Ascus

An ascus (asci) is the sexual spore-bearing cell produced in ascomycete fungi.

See Cryptococcus and Ascus

Basidium

A basidium (basidia) is a microscopic spore-producing structure found on the hymenophore of reproductive bodies of basidiomycete fungi.

See Cryptococcus and Basidium

Cladistics

Cladistics is an approach to biological classification in which organisms are categorized in groups ("clades") based on hypotheses of most recent common ancestry.

See Cryptococcus and Cladistics

Clamp connection

A clamp connection is a hook-like structure formed by growing hyphal cells of certain fungi.

See Cryptococcus and Clamp connection

Columbidae

Columbidae is a bird family consisting of doves and pigeons.

See Cryptococcus and Columbidae

Corticioid fungi

The corticioid fungi are a group of fungi in the Basidiomycota typically having effused, smooth basidiocarps (fruit bodies) that are formed on the undersides of dead tree trunks or branches.

See Cryptococcus and Corticioid fungi

Cryptococcaceae

The Cryptococcaceae are a family of fungi in the order Tremellales. Cryptococcus and Cryptococcaceae are Tremellomycetes.

See Cryptococcus and Cryptococcaceae

Cryptococcosis

Cryptococcosis is a potentially fatal fungal infection of mainly the lungs, presenting as a pneumonia, and brain, where it appears as a meningitis. Cryptococcus and Cryptococcosis are Tremellomycetes.

See Cryptococcus and Cryptococcosis

Cryptococcus gattii

Cryptococcus gattii, formerly known as Cryptococcus neoformans var. Cryptococcus and Cryptococcus gattii are Tremellomycetes and yeasts.

See Cryptococcus and Cryptococcus gattii

Cryptococcus neoformans

Cryptococcus neoformans is an encapsulated yeast belonging to the class Tremellomycetes and an obligate aerobe that can live in both plants and animals. Cryptococcus and Cryptococcus neoformans are Tremellomycetes and yeasts.

See Cryptococcus and Cryptococcus neoformans

Cryptosporidium

Cryptosporidium, sometimes called crypto, is an apicomplexan genus of alveolates which are parasites that can cause a respiratory and gastrointestinal illness (cryptosporidiosis) that primarily involves watery diarrhea (intestinal cryptosporidiosis), sometimes with a persistent cough (respiratory cryptosporidiosis).

See Cryptococcus and Cryptosporidium

Entomopathogenic fungus

An entomopathogenic fungus is a fungus that can kill or seriously disable insects.

See Cryptococcus and Entomopathogenic fungus

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus is a genus of more than 700 species of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae.

See Cryptococcus and Eucalyptus

Family (biology)

Family (familia,: familiae) is one of the nine major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy.

See Cryptococcus and Family (biology)

Filobasidium

Filobasidium is a genus of fungi in the family Filobasidiaceae. Cryptococcus and Filobasidium are Basidiomycota genera and Tremellomycetes.

See Cryptococcus and Filobasidium

Genus

Genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses.

See Cryptococcus and Genus

Glucuronic acid

Glucuronic acid (from Greek γλεῦκος "sweet wine, must" and οὖρον "urine") is a uronic acid that was first isolated from urine (hence the name "uronic acid").

See Cryptococcus and Glucuronic acid

Granulobasidium vellereum

Granulobasidium vellereum is a species of fungus in the family Cyphellaceae.

See Cryptococcus and Granulobasidium vellereum

Haustorium

In botany and mycology, a haustorium (plural haustoria) is a rootlike structure that grows into or around another structure to absorb water or nutrients.

See Cryptococcus and Haustorium

HIV

The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans.

See Cryptococcus and HIV

HIV/AIDS

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system.

See Cryptococcus and HIV/AIDS

Homothallism

Homothallic refers to the possession, within a single organism, of the resources to reproduce sexually; i.e., having male and female reproductive structures on the same thallus.

See Cryptococcus and Homothallism

Hypha

A hypha (hyphae) is a long, branching, filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium.

See Cryptococcus and Hypha

International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants

The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN or ICNafp) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants, fungi and a few other groups of organisms, all those "traditionally treated as algae, fungi, or plants".

See Cryptococcus and International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants

Jean Paul Vuillemin

Jean Paul Vuillemin (13 February 1861 – 25 September 1932 in Malzéville) was a French mycologist born in Docelles.

See Cryptococcus and Jean Paul Vuillemin

Mannose

Mannose is a sugar monomer of the aldohexose series of carbohydrates.

See Cryptococcus and Mannose

Meningitis

Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges.

See Cryptococcus and Meningitis

Meningoencephalitis

Meningoencephalitis (from;; and the medical suffix -itis, "inflammation"), also known as herpes meningoencephalitis, is a medical condition that simultaneously resembles both meningitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the meninges, and encephalitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the brain tissue.

See Cryptococcus and Meningoencephalitis

Molecular phylogenetics

Molecular phylogenetics is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships.

See Cryptococcus and Molecular phylogenetics

Monosaccharide

Monosaccharides (from Greek monos: single, sacchar: sugar), also called simple sugars, are the simplest forms of sugar and the most basic units (monomers) from which all carbohydrates are built.

See Cryptococcus and Monosaccharide

Nucleic acid sequence

A nucleic acid sequence is a succession of bases within the nucleotides forming alleles within a DNA (using GACT) or RNA (GACU) molecule.

See Cryptococcus and Nucleic acid sequence

Organ transplantation

Organ transplantation is a medical procedure in which an organ is removed from one body and placed in the body of a recipient, to replace a damaged or missing organ.

See Cryptococcus and Organ transplantation

Saccharomyces

Saccharomyces is a genus of fungi that includes many species of yeasts.

See Cryptococcus and Saccharomyces

Sensu

Sensu is a Latin word meaning "in the sense of".

See Cryptococcus and Sensu

Sexual reproduction

Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (haploid reproductive cells, such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes combines with another gamete to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes (diploid).

See Cryptococcus and Sexual reproduction

Species

A species (species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction.

See Cryptococcus and Species

Teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph

In mycology, the terms teleomorph, anamorph, and holomorph apply to portions of the life cycles of fungi in the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.

See Cryptococcus and Teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph

Type species

In zoological nomenclature, a type species (species typica) is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen (or specimens).

See Cryptococcus and Type species

Verticillium

Verticillium is a genus of fungi in the division Ascomycota, and are an anamorphic form of the family Plectosphaerellaceae.

See Cryptococcus and Verticillium

Xylose

Xylose (ξύλον,, "wood") is a sugar first isolated from wood, and named for it.

See Cryptococcus and Xylose

Yeast

Yeasts are eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms classified as members of the fungus kingdom. Cryptococcus and Yeast are yeasts.

See Cryptococcus and Yeast

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptococcus

Also known as Cryptococcus (fungus), Cryptococcus (genus), Filobasidiella, Tsuchiyaea, Tsuchiyaea wingfieldii.