Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Group coded recording

Index Group coded recording

In computer science, group coded recording or group code recording (GCR) refers to several distinct but related encoding methods for magnetic media. [1]

90 relations: Addison-Wesley, American National Standards Institute, Apple DOS, Apple FileWare, Apple II, Apple Inc., Apple Lisa, Apple Pascal, Apple ProDOS, Areal density (computer storage), Barcode, Bit numbering, Block code, Brother Industries, Byte (magazine), Central Point Software, Chuck Peddle, Commodore 4040, Commodore International, Computer History Museum, Computer science, Computerworld, Cyclic redundancy check, Daisy chain (electrical engineering), Differential Manchester encoding, Direct current, Disk II, Durango F-85, Eight-to-fourteen modulation, Error correction code, Exclusive or, File Allocation Table, Floppy disk, Floppy disk format, Floppy disk variants, Floppy-disk controller, Focal Press, Franzis Verlag, Group code, Group coded recording, Hard disk drive, Honeywell, IBM, IBM Journal of Research and Development, IBM Personal Computer, IEEE Spectrum, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, InfoWorld, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Integrated Woz Machine, ..., International Committee for Information Technology Standards, Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin, Longitudinal redundancy check, Macintosh, Magnetic storage, Magnetic tape, Magnetic tape data storage, Mainframe computer, Manchester code, McGraw-Hill Education, Microcomputer, Micropolis (company), Modified Frequency Modulation, Nanyang Technological University, NEC, Nibble, Non-return-to-zero, Original equipment manufacturer, Parity bit, PerkinElmer, Pocket computer, Polynomial, Quality Software, Qualstar, Reel-to-reel audio tape recording, Run-length limited, Self-clocking signal, Sharp Corporation, Sharp PC-1600, Sirius Systems Technology, Steve Wozniak, The Transactor, UNIVAC, Victor Technology, Western Digital, Western Digital FD1771, Zone bit recording, 4B5B, 8b/10b encoding, 9 track tape. Expand index (40 more) »

Addison-Wesley

Addison-Wesley is a publisher of textbooks and computer literature.

New!!: Group coded recording and Addison-Wesley · See more »

American National Standards Institute

The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) is a private non-profit organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the United States.

New!!: Group coded recording and American National Standards Institute · See more »

Apple DOS

Apple DOS is the family of disk operating systems for the Apple II series of microcomputers from late 1978 through early 1983.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple DOS · See more »

Apple FileWare

FileWare floppy disk drives and diskettes were designed by Apple Computer as a higher-performance alternative to the Disk II and Disk III floppy systems used on the Apple II and Apple III personal computers.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple FileWare · See more »

Apple II

The Apple II (stylized as Apple.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple II · See more »

Apple Inc.

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple Inc. · See more »

Apple Lisa

The Apple Lisa is a desktop computer developed by Apple, released on January 19, 1983.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple Lisa · See more »

Apple Pascal

Apple Pascal is a language and operating system based on the UCSD Pascal system.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple Pascal · See more »

Apple ProDOS

ProDOS is the name of two similar operating systems for the Apple II series of personal computers.

New!!: Group coded recording and Apple ProDOS · See more »

Areal density (computer storage)

Areal density is a measure of the quantity of information bits that can be stored on a given length of track, area of surface, or in a given volume of a computer storage medium.

New!!: Group coded recording and Areal density (computer storage) · See more »

Barcode

A barcode (also bar code) is an optical, machine-readable, representation of data; the data usually describes something about the object that carries the barcode.

New!!: Group coded recording and Barcode · See more »

Bit numbering

In computing, bit numbering (or sometimes bit endianness) is the convention used to identify the bit positions in a binary number or a container for such a value.

New!!: Group coded recording and Bit numbering · See more »

Block code

In coding theory, a block code is any member of the large and important family of error-correcting codes that encode data in blocks.

New!!: Group coded recording and Block code · See more »

Brother Industries

is a Japanese multinational electronics and electrical equipment company headquartered in Nagoya, Japan.

New!!: Group coded recording and Brother Industries · See more »

Byte (magazine)

Byte was an American microcomputer magazine, influential in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s because of its wide-ranging editorial coverage.

New!!: Group coded recording and Byte (magazine) · See more »

Central Point Software

Central Point Software, Inc. (CP, CPS, Central Point) was a leading software utilities maker for the PC market, supplying utilities software for the DOS and Microsoft Windows markets.

New!!: Group coded recording and Central Point Software · See more »

Chuck Peddle

Charles Ingerham Peddle (born 1937) is an American electrical engineer best known as the main designer of the MOS Technology 6502 microprocessor, as well as the KIM-1 SBC (single-board computer) and its successor the Commodore PET PC (personal computer), both based on the 6502.

New!!: Group coded recording and Chuck Peddle · See more »

Commodore 4040

The Commodore 4040 is the replacement for the previous models 2040 (USA) and 3040 (Europe).

New!!: Group coded recording and Commodore 4040 · See more »

Commodore International

Commodore International (or Commodore International Limited) was an American home computer and electronics manufacturer founded by Jack Tramiel.

New!!: Group coded recording and Commodore International · See more »

Computer History Museum

The Computer History Museum (CHM) is a museum established in 1996 in Mountain View, California, US.

New!!: Group coded recording and Computer History Museum · See more »

Computer science

Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information and computation, together with practical techniques for the implementation and application of these foundations.

New!!: Group coded recording and Computer science · See more »

Computerworld

Computerworld is a publication website and digital magazine for information technology (IT) and business technology professionals.

New!!: Group coded recording and Computerworld · See more »

Cyclic redundancy check

A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error-detecting code commonly used in digital networks and storage devices to detect accidental changes to raw data.

New!!: Group coded recording and Cyclic redundancy check · See more »

Daisy chain (electrical engineering)

In electrical and electronic engineering a daisy chain is a wiring scheme in which multiple devices are wired together in sequence or in a ring.

New!!: Group coded recording and Daisy chain (electrical engineering) · See more »

Differential Manchester encoding

Differential Manchester encoding is a line code in which data and clock signals are combined to form a single 2-level self-synchronizing data stream.

New!!: Group coded recording and Differential Manchester encoding · See more »

Direct current

Direct current (DC) is the unidirectional flow of electric charge.

New!!: Group coded recording and Direct current · See more »

Disk II

The Disk II Floppy Disk Subsystem, often rendered as Disk.

New!!: Group coded recording and Disk II · See more »

Durango F-85

The Durango F-85 was an early personal computer introduced in September 1978 by Durango Systems Corporation, a company started in 1977 by George E. Comstock, John M. Scandalios and Charles L. Waggoner, all formerly of Diablo Systems.

New!!: Group coded recording and Durango F-85 · See more »

Eight-to-fourteen modulation

Eight-to-fourteen modulation (EFM) is a data encoding technique – formally, a line code – used by compact discs (CD), laserdiscs (LD) and pre-Hi-MD MiniDiscs.

New!!: Group coded recording and Eight-to-fourteen modulation · See more »

Error correction code

In computing, telecommunication, information theory, and coding theory, an error correction code, sometimes error correcting code, (ECC) is used for controlling errors in data over unreliable or noisy communication channels.

New!!: Group coded recording and Error correction code · See more »

Exclusive or

Exclusive or or exclusive disjunction is a logical operation that outputs true only when inputs differ (one is true, the other is false).

New!!: Group coded recording and Exclusive or · See more »

File Allocation Table

File Allocation Table (FAT) is a computer file system architecture and a family of industry-standard file systems utilizing it.

New!!: Group coded recording and File Allocation Table · See more »

Floppy disk

A floppy disk, also called a floppy, diskette, or just disk, is a type of disk storage composed of a disk of thin and flexible magnetic storage medium, sealed in a rectangular plastic enclosure lined with fabric that removes dust particles.

New!!: Group coded recording and Floppy disk · See more »

Floppy disk format

Floppy disk format and density refer to the logical and physical layout of data stored on a floppy disk.

New!!: Group coded recording and Floppy disk format · See more »

Floppy disk variants

The floppy disk is a ubiquitous data storage and transfer device from the mid-1970s well into the 2000s.

New!!: Group coded recording and Floppy disk variants · See more »

Floppy-disk controller

A floppy-disk controller (FDC) is a special-purpose chip and associated disk controller circuitry that directs and controls reading from and writing to a computer's floppy disk drive (FDD).

New!!: Group coded recording and Floppy-disk controller · See more »

Focal Press

Focal Press is a publisher of media technology books and it is an imprint of Taylor & Francis.

New!!: Group coded recording and Focal Press · See more »

Franzis Verlag

The Franzis Verlag GmbH is a German publisher based in Haar, Germany and part of the WEKA Mediengruppe.

New!!: Group coded recording and Franzis Verlag · See more »

Group code

In coding theory, group codes are a type of code.

New!!: Group coded recording and Group code · See more »

Group coded recording

In computer science, group coded recording or group code recording (GCR) refers to several distinct but related encoding methods for magnetic media.

New!!: Group coded recording and Group coded recording · See more »

Hard disk drive

A hard disk drive (HDD), hard disk, hard drive or fixed disk is an electromechanical data storage device that uses magnetic storage to store and retrieve digital information using one or more rigid rapidly rotating disks (platters) coated with magnetic material.

New!!: Group coded recording and Hard disk drive · See more »

Honeywell

Honeywell International Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate company that produces a variety of commercial and consumer products, engineering services and aerospace systems for a wide variety of customers, from private consumers to major corporations and governments.

New!!: Group coded recording and Honeywell · See more »

IBM

The International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, United States, with operations in over 170 countries.

New!!: Group coded recording and IBM · See more »

IBM Journal of Research and Development

IBM Journal of Research and Development is a peer-reviewed bimonthly scientific journal covering research on information systems.

New!!: Group coded recording and IBM Journal of Research and Development · See more »

IBM Personal Computer

The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, is the original version and progenitor of the IBM PC compatible hardware platform.

New!!: Group coded recording and IBM Personal Computer · See more »

IEEE Spectrum

IEEE Spectrum is a magazine edited by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

New!!: Group coded recording and IEEE Spectrum · See more »

IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

IEEE Transactions on Magnetics is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers the basic physics of magnetism, magnetic materials, applied magnetics, magnetic devices, and magnetic data storage.

New!!: Group coded recording and IEEE Transactions on Magnetics · See more »

InfoWorld

InfoWorld (formerly The Intelligent Machines Journal) is an information technology media business.

New!!: Group coded recording and InfoWorld · See more »

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a professional association with its corporate office in New York City and its operations center in Piscataway, New Jersey.

New!!: Group coded recording and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · See more »

Integrated Woz Machine

The Integrated Woz Machine (or IWM for short) is a single-chip version of the floppy disk controller for the Apple II.

New!!: Group coded recording and Integrated Woz Machine · See more »

International Committee for Information Technology Standards

The InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards (INCITS), (pronounced "insights"), is an ANSI-accredited standards development organization composed of Information technology developers.

New!!: Group coded recording and International Committee for Information Technology Standards · See more »

Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin

The IFA or Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin (International radio exhibition Berlin, a.k.a. 'Berlin Radio Show') is one of the oldest industrial exhibitions in Germany.

New!!: Group coded recording and Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin · See more »

Longitudinal redundancy check

In telecommunication, a longitudinal redundancy check (LRC), or horizontal redundancy check, is a form of redundancy check that is applied independently to each of a parallel group of bit streams.

New!!: Group coded recording and Longitudinal redundancy check · See more »

Macintosh

The Macintosh (pronounced as; branded as Mac since 1998) is a family of personal computers designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Inc. since January 1984.

New!!: Group coded recording and Macintosh · See more »

Magnetic storage

Magnetic storage or magnetic recording is the storage of data on a magnetized medium.

New!!: Group coded recording and Magnetic storage · See more »

Magnetic tape

Magnetic tape is a medium for magnetic recording, made of a thin, magnetizable coating on a long, narrow strip of plastic film.

New!!: Group coded recording and Magnetic tape · See more »

Magnetic tape data storage

Magnetic tape data storage is a system for storing digital information on magnetic tape using digital recording.

New!!: Group coded recording and Magnetic tape data storage · See more »

Mainframe computer

Mainframe computers (colloquially referred to as "big iron") are computers used primarily by large organizations for critical applications; bulk data processing, such as census, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise resource planning; and transaction processing.

New!!: Group coded recording and Mainframe computer · See more »

Manchester code

In telecommunication and data storage, Manchester code (also known as phase encoding, or PE) is a line code in which the encoding of each data bit is either low then high, or high then low, for equal time.

New!!: Group coded recording and Manchester code · See more »

McGraw-Hill Education

McGraw-Hill Education (MHE) is a learning science company and one of the "big three" educational publishers that provides customized educational content, software, and services for pre-K through postgraduate education.

New!!: Group coded recording and McGraw-Hill Education · See more »

Microcomputer

A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer with a microprocessor as its central processing unit (CPU).

New!!: Group coded recording and Microcomputer · See more »

Micropolis (company)

Micropolis Corporation (styled as MICROPΩLIS) was a disk drive company located in Chatsworth, California and founded in 1976.

New!!: Group coded recording and Micropolis (company) · See more »

Modified Frequency Modulation

Modified Frequency Modulation, commonly MFM, is a run-length limited (RLL) coding scheme used to encode the actual data-bits on most floppy disks.

New!!: Group coded recording and Modified Frequency Modulation · See more »

Nanyang Technological University

The Nanyang Technological University (Abbreviation: NTU) is an autonomous research university in Singapore.

New!!: Group coded recording and Nanyang Technological University · See more »

NEC

is a Japanese multinational provider of information technology (IT) services and products, headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan.

New!!: Group coded recording and NEC · See more »

Nibble

In computing, a nibble (occasionally nybble or nyble to match the spelling of byte) is a four-bit aggregation, or half an octet.

New!!: Group coded recording and Nibble · See more »

Non-return-to-zero

In telecommunication, a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) line code is a binary code in which ones are represented by one significant condition, usually a positive voltage, while zeros are represented by some other significant condition, usually a negative voltage, with no other neutral or rest condition.

New!!: Group coded recording and Non-return-to-zero · See more »

Original equipment manufacturer

An Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) is a company that produces parts and equipment that may be marketed by another manufacturer.

New!!: Group coded recording and Original equipment manufacturer · See more »

Parity bit

A parity bit, or check bit, is a bit added to a string of binary code to ensure that the total number of 1-bits in the string is even or odd.

New!!: Group coded recording and Parity bit · See more »

PerkinElmer

PerkinElmer, Inc., is an American multinational corporation focused in the business areas of human and environmental health, including: environmental analysis, food and consumer product safety, medical imaging, drug discovery, diagnostics, biotechnology, industrial applications, and life science research.

New!!: Group coded recording and PerkinElmer · See more »

Pocket computer

A pocket computer was a 1980s-era user programmable calculator-sized computer that had fewer screen lines, and often fewer characters per line, than the Pocket-sized computers introduced beginning in 1989.

New!!: Group coded recording and Pocket computer · See more »

Polynomial

In mathematics, a polynomial is an expression consisting of variables (also called indeterminates) and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents of variables.

New!!: Group coded recording and Polynomial · See more »

Quality Software

Quality Software is a defunct software design company that published games for Apple II and Atari 800 computers in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

New!!: Group coded recording and Quality Software · See more »

Qualstar

Qualstar Corporation is an American manufacturer of magnetic tape data storage products, based in Simi Valley, California.

New!!: Group coded recording and Qualstar · See more »

Reel-to-reel audio tape recording

Reel-to/open-reel audio tape recording is the form of magnetic tape audio recording in which the recording medium is held on a reel, rather than being securely contained within a cassette.

New!!: Group coded recording and Reel-to-reel audio tape recording · See more »

Run-length limited

Run-length limited or RLL coding is a line coding technique that is used to send arbitrary data over a communications channel with bandwidth limits.

New!!: Group coded recording and Run-length limited · See more »

Self-clocking signal

In telecommunications and electronics, a self-clocking signal is one that can be decoded without the need for a separate clock signal or other source of synchronization.

New!!: Group coded recording and Self-clocking signal · See more »

Sharp Corporation

is a Japanese multinational corporation that designs and manufactures electronic products, headquartered in Sakai-ku, Sakai.

New!!: Group coded recording and Sharp Corporation · See more »

Sharp PC-1600

The Sharp PC-1600 was a pocket computer introduced by Sharp in 1986 as a successor to the PC-1500.

New!!: Group coded recording and Sharp PC-1600 · See more »

Sirius Systems Technology

Sirius Systems Technology was a personal computer manufacturer in Scotts Valley, California.

New!!: Group coded recording and Sirius Systems Technology · See more »

Steve Wozniak

Stephen Gary Wozniak (born on August 11, 1950), often referred to by the nickname Woz, is an American inventor, electronics engineer, programmer, philanthropist, and technology entrepreneur who co-founded Apple Computer, Inc.

New!!: Group coded recording and Steve Wozniak · See more »

The Transactor

The Transactor was a computer magazine directed at users of Commodore home computers.

New!!: Group coded recording and The Transactor · See more »

UNIVAC

UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computer) is a line of electronic digital stored-program computers starting with the products of the Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation.

New!!: Group coded recording and UNIVAC · See more »

Victor Technology

Victor Technology LLC (also known as Victor Calculator) is a supplier of printing calculators, scientific calculators, financial calculators, basic calculators, and desktop accessories with headquarters in Bolingbrook, Illinois.

New!!: Group coded recording and Victor Technology · See more »

Western Digital

Western Digital Corporation (abbreviated WDC, commonly shortened to Western Digital or WD) is an American computer data storage company and one of the largest computer hard disk drive manufacturers in the world, along with its main competitor Seagate Technology.

New!!: Group coded recording and Western Digital · See more »

Western Digital FD1771

The FD1771 is the first in a line of floppy disk controllers produced by Western Digital.

New!!: Group coded recording and Western Digital FD1771 · See more »

Zone bit recording

In computer storage, zone bit recording (ZBR) is a method used by disk drives to optimise the tracks for increased data capacity.

New!!: Group coded recording and Zone bit recording · See more »

4B5B

In telecommunication, 4B5B is a form of data communications line code.

New!!: Group coded recording and 4B5B · See more »

8b/10b encoding

In telecommunications, 8b/10b is a line code that maps 8-bit words to 10-bit symbols to achieve DC-balance and bounded disparity, and yet provide enough state changes to allow reasonable clock recovery.

New!!: Group coded recording and 8b/10b encoding · See more »

9 track tape

The IBM System/360, released in 1964, introduced what is now generally known as 9 track tape.

New!!: Group coded recording and 9 track tape · See more »

Redirects here:

"4 and 4" encoding, "5 and 3" encoding, "6 and 2" encoding, 4 and 4 encoding, 4&4 GCR, 4&4 encoding, 4-and-4 encoding, 4-to-5 GCR, 4-to-5 group code recording, 4/5 group coded encoding, 5 and 3 encoding, 5&3 GCR, 5&3 encoding, 5-and-3 encoding, 6 and 2 encoding, 6&2 GCR, 6&2 encoding, 6-and-2 encoding, Apple GCR, Brother GCR, CBM GCR, Commodore GCR, De-nibblization, De-nibblizing, De-nibblizing process, De-nybblizing, Denibbeling, Denibblization, Denibblizing, Denibblizing process, Denybblizing, Durango GCR, Floppy GCR, GCR (4/5), GCR (encoding), GCR 4+4, GCR 4/5, GCR 4x4, GCR 5+3, GCR 5x3, GCR 6+2, GCR 6x2, GCR encoding, GCR format, GCR-4/5, Group Code Recording, Group Coded Recording, Group code recording, Group coded encoding, Group-Code Recording, Group-Coded Recording, Group-code recording, Group-coded recording, Hard disk GCR, Harddisk GCR, IBM GCR, IBM Group Coded Recording, IBM Group-Coded Recording, IBM group coded recording, IBM group-coded recording, MPI GCR, Micro Peripherals GCR, Micropolis GCR, Nibbeling, Nibblization, Nibblizing, Nibblizing process, Nybblizing, PET GCR, Peddle GCR, Peddle encoding, Pre-nibbilizing, Prenibbilizing, Sharp GCR, Sirius GCR, Sperry GCR, Tape GCR, Victor GCR, Wozniak GCR, Wozniak encoding.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_coded_recording

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »