Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Phytolacca americana

Index Phytolacca americana

Phytolacca americana, the American pokeweed or simply pokeweed, is a herbaceous perennial plant in the pokeweed family Phytolaccaceae growing up to in height. [1]

87 relations: Alternative medicine, American Cancer Society, Appalachia, Arab, Alabama, Arthritis, Asparagus, Astragalin, Beetroot, Berry, Blanchard, Louisiana, Brown thrasher, Caffeic aldehyde, Carl Linnaeus, Caryophyllene, Cathartic, Cedar waxwing, Cumberland River, Dietary supplement, Dye, Ecology, Edge effects, Elvis Presley, Evidence-based medicine, Fatback, Finley Ellingwood, Flower, Gainesboro, Tennessee, Giant leopard moth, Glucoside, Glycoprotein, Gray catbird, Gulf Coast of the United States, Harlan, Kentucky, Herbaceous plant, Horseradish, Horticulture, Ink, Jerusalem artichoke, John Uri Lloyd, King's American Dispensatory, Leaf, Lectin, Medical research, Mumps, Nashville, Tennessee, Natural product, North America, Northern cardinal, Northern mockingbird, Okra, ..., Oleanolic acid, Ornamental plant, Palmitoylation, Panicle, Parsnip, Pasture, Pedicel (botany), Peduncle (botany), Perennial plant, Pest (organism), Phytolaccaceae, Pith, Plant reproductive morphology, Plant stem, Poison, Pokeweed mitogen, Polk Salad Annie, Porosity, Raceme, Saponin, Shreveport, Louisiana, Spinasterol, Starch, Stigmasterol, Tannin, Taproot, Toccoa, Georgia, Tony Joe White, Toxin, Traditional Chinese medicine, Traditional medicine, Triterpene, United States Department of Agriculture, Vomiting, Wine, Woodland, Zebra mussel. Expand index (37 more) »

Alternative medicine

Alternative medicine, fringe medicine, pseudomedicine or simply questionable medicine is the use and promotion of practices which are unproven, disproven, impossible to prove, or excessively harmful in relation to their effect — in the attempt to achieve the healing effects of medicine.--> --> --> They differ from experimental medicine in that the latter employs responsible investigation, and accepts results that show it to be ineffective. The scientific consensus is that alternative therapies either do not, or cannot, work. In some cases laws of nature are violated by their basic claims; in some the treatment is so much worse that its use is unethical. Alternative practices, products, and therapies range from only ineffective to having known harmful and toxic effects.--> Alternative therapies may be credited for perceived improvement through placebo effects, decreased use or effect of medical treatment (and therefore either decreased side effects; or nocebo effects towards standard treatment),--> or the natural course of the condition or disease. Alternative treatment is not the same as experimental treatment or traditional medicine, although both can be misused in ways that are alternative. Alternative or complementary medicine is dangerous because it may discourage people from getting the best possible treatment, and may lead to a false understanding of the body and of science.-->---> Alternative medicine is used by a significant number of people, though its popularity is often overstated.--> Large amounts of funding go to testing alternative medicine, with more than US$2.5 billion spent by the United States government alone.--> Almost none show any effect beyond that of false treatment,--> and most studies showing any effect have been statistical flukes. Alternative medicine is a highly profitable industry, with a strong lobby. This fact is often overlooked by media or intentionally kept hidden, with alternative practice being portrayed positively when compared to "big pharma". --> The lobby has successfully pushed for alternative therapies to be subject to far less regulation than conventional medicine.--> Alternative therapies may even be allowed to promote use when there is demonstrably no effect, only a tradition of use. Regulation and licensing of alternative medicine and health care providers varies between and within countries. Despite laws making it illegal to market or promote alternative therapies for use in cancer treatment, many practitioners promote them.--> Alternative medicine is criticized for taking advantage of the weakest members of society.--! Terminology has shifted over time, reflecting the preferred branding of practitioners.. Science Based Medicine--> For example, the United States National Institutes of Health department studying alternative medicine, currently named National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, was established as the Office of Alternative Medicine and was renamed the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine before obtaining its current name. Therapies are often framed as "natural" or "holistic", in apparent opposition to conventional medicine which is "artificial" and "narrow in scope", statements which are intentionally misleading. --> When used together with functional medical treatment, alternative therapies do not "complement" (improve the effect of, or mitigate the side effects of) treatment.--> Significant drug interactions caused by alternative therapies may instead negatively impact functional treatment, making it less effective, notably in cancer.--> Alternative diagnoses and treatments are not part of medicine, or of science-based curricula in medical schools, nor are they used in any practice based on scientific knowledge or experience.--> Alternative therapies are often based on religious belief, tradition, superstition, belief in supernatural energies, pseudoscience, errors in reasoning, propaganda, fraud, or lies.--> Alternative medicine is based on misleading statements, quackery, pseudoscience, antiscience, fraud, and poor scientific methodology. Promoting alternative medicine has been called dangerous and unethical.--> Testing alternative medicine that has no scientific basis has been called a waste of scarce research resources.--> Critics state that "there is really no such thing as alternative medicine, just medicine that works and medicine that doesn't",--> that the very idea of "alternative" treatments is paradoxical, as any treatment proven to work is by definition "medicine".-->.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Alternative medicine · See more »

American Cancer Society

The American Cancer Society (ACS) is a nationwide voluntary health organization dedicated to eliminating cancer.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and American Cancer Society · See more »

Appalachia

Appalachia is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from the Southern Tier of New York to northern Alabama, Mississippi and Georgia.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Appalachia · See more »

Arab, Alabama

Arab is a city in Marshall and Cullman counties in the northern part of the U.S. state of Alabama, located from Guntersville Lake and Guntersville Dam, and is included in the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Arab, Alabama · See more »

Arthritis

Arthritis is a term often used to mean any disorder that affects joints.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Arthritis · See more »

Asparagus

Asparagus, or garden asparagus, folk name sparrow grass, scientific name Asparagus officinalis, is a spring vegetable, a flowering perennial plant species in the genus Asparagus.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Asparagus · See more »

Astragalin

Astragalin is a chemical compound.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Astragalin · See more »

Beetroot

The beetroot is the taproot portion of the beet plant, usually known in North America as the beet, also table beet, garden beet, red beet, or golden beet.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Beetroot · See more »

Berry

A berry is a small, pulpy, and often edible fruit.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Berry · See more »

Blanchard, Louisiana

Blanchard is a town in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Blanchard, Louisiana · See more »

Brown thrasher

The brown thrasher (Toxostoma rufum) is a bird in the family Mimidae, which also includes the New World catbirds and mockingbirds.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Brown thrasher · See more »

Caffeic aldehyde

Caffeic aldehyde is a phenolic aldehyde contained in the seeds of Phytolacca americana.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Caffeic aldehyde · See more »

Carl Linnaeus

Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement as Carl von LinnéBlunt (2004), p. 171.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Carl Linnaeus · See more »

Caryophyllene

Caryophyllene, or (&minus)-β-caryophyllene, is a natural bicyclic sesquiterpene that is a constituent of many essential oils, especially clove oil, the oil from the stems and flowers of Syzygium aromaticum (cloves), the essential oil of Cannabis sativa, rosemary, and hops.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Caryophyllene · See more »

Cathartic

In medicine, a cathartic is a substance that accelerates defecation.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Cathartic · See more »

Cedar waxwing

The cedar waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum) is a member of the family Bombycillidae or waxwing family of passerine birds.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Cedar waxwing · See more »

Cumberland River

The Cumberland River is a major waterway of the Southern United States.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Cumberland River · See more »

Dietary supplement

A dietary supplement is a manufactured product intended to supplement the diet when taken by mouth as a pill, capsule, tablet, or liquid.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Dietary supplement · See more »

Dye

A dye is a colored substance that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is being applied.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Dye · See more »

Ecology

Ecology (from οἶκος, "house", or "environment"; -λογία, "study of") is the branch of biology which studies the interactions among organisms and their environment.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Ecology · See more »

Edge effects

In ecology, edge effects are changes in population or community structures that occur at the boundary of two or more habitats.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Edge effects · See more »

Elvis Presley

Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Elvis Presley · See more »

Evidence-based medicine

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is an approach to medical practice intended to optimize decision-making by emphasizing the use of evidence from well-designed and well-conducted research.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Evidence-based medicine · See more »

Fatback

Fatback is a cut of meat from a domestic pig.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Fatback · See more »

Finley Ellingwood

Finley Ellingwood, MD was a doctor of Eclectic Medicine who is the author of the influential The American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy in 1919.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Finley Ellingwood · See more »

Flower

A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms).

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Flower · See more »

Gainesboro, Tennessee

Gainesboro is a town in Jackson County, Tennessee, United States.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Gainesboro, Tennessee · See more »

Giant leopard moth

The giant leopard moth or eyed tiger moth (Hypercompe scribonia) is a moth of the family Erebidae.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Giant leopard moth · See more »

Glucoside

A glucoside is a glycoside that is derived from glucose.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Glucoside · See more »

Glycoprotein

Glycoproteins are proteins that contain oligosaccharide chains (glycans) covalently attached to amino acid side-chains.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Glycoprotein · See more »

Gray catbird

The gray catbird (Dumetella carolinensis), also spelled grey catbird, is a medium-sized North American and Central American perching bird of the mimid family.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Gray catbird · See more »

Gulf Coast of the United States

The Gulf Coast of the United States is the coastline along which the Southern United States meets the Gulf of Mexico.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Gulf Coast of the United States · See more »

Harlan, Kentucky

Harlan is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Harlan County, Kentucky, United States.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Harlan, Kentucky · See more »

Herbaceous plant

Herbaceous plants (in botanical use frequently simply herbs) are plants that have no persistent woody stem above ground.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Herbaceous plant · See more »

Horseradish

Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana, syn. Cochlearia armoracia) is a perennial plant of the family Brassicaceae (which also includes mustard, wasabi, broccoli, and cabbage).

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Horseradish · See more »

Horticulture

Horticulture is the science and art of growing plants (fruits, vegetables, flowers, and any other cultivar).

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Horticulture · See more »

Ink

Ink is a liquid or paste that contains pigments or dyes and is used to color a surface to produce an image, text, or design.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Ink · See more »

Jerusalem artichoke

The Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus), also called sunroot, sunchoke, earth apple, or topinambour, is a species of sunflower native to eastern North America, and found from eastern Canada and Maine west to North Dakota, and south to northern Florida and Texas.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Jerusalem artichoke · See more »

John Uri Lloyd

John Uri Lloyd (19 April 1849 – 9 April 1936) was an American pharmacist and leader of the eclectic medicine movement who was influential in the development of pharmacognosy, ethnobotany, economic botany, and herbalism.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and John Uri Lloyd · See more »

King's American Dispensatory

King's American Dispensatory is a book first published in 1854 that covers the uses of herbs used in American medical practice, especially by those involved in Eclectic medicine which was the botanical school of medicine in the 19th to 20th centuries.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and King's American Dispensatory · See more »

Leaf

A leaf is an organ of a vascular plant and is the principal lateral appendage of the stem.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Leaf · See more »

Lectin

Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins, macromolecules that are highly specific for sugar moieties of other molecules.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Lectin · See more »

Medical research

Biomedical research (or experimental medicine) encompasses a wide array of research, extending from "basic research" (also called bench science or bench research), – involving fundamental scientific principles that may apply to a ''preclinical'' understanding – to clinical research, which involves studies of people who may be subjects in clinical trials.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Medical research · See more »

Mumps

Mumps is a viral disease caused by the mumps virus.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Mumps · See more »

Nashville, Tennessee

Nashville is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the seat of Davidson County.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Nashville, Tennessee · See more »

Natural product

A natural product is a chemical compound or substance produced by a living organism—that is, found in nature.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Natural product · See more »

North America

North America is a continent entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost all within the Western Hemisphere; it is also considered by some to be a northern subcontinent of the Americas.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and North America · See more »

Northern cardinal

The northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) is a North American bird in the genus Cardinalis; it is also known colloquially as the redbird, common cardinal or just cardinal (which was its name prior to 1985).

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Northern cardinal · See more »

Northern mockingbird

The northern mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) is the only mockingbird commonly found in North America.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Northern mockingbird · See more »

Okra

Okra or okro, known in many English-speaking countries as ladies' fingers or ochro, is a flowering plant in the mallow family.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Okra · See more »

Oleanolic acid

Oleanolic acid or oleanic acid is a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid related to betulinic acid.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Oleanolic acid · See more »

Ornamental plant

Ornamental plants are plants that are grown for decorative purposes in gardens and landscape design projects, as houseplants, for cut flowers and specimen display.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Ornamental plant · See more »

Palmitoylation

Palmitoylation is the covalent attachment of fatty acids, such as palmitic acid, to cysteine and less frequently to serine and threonine residues of proteins, which are typically membrane proteins.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Palmitoylation · See more »

Panicle

A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Panicle · See more »

Parsnip

The parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) is a root vegetable closely related to the carrot and parsley.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Parsnip · See more »

Pasture

Pasture (from the Latin pastus, past participle of pascere, "to feed") is land used for grazing.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Pasture · See more »

Pedicel (botany)

A pedicel is a stem that attaches a single flower to the inflorescence.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Pedicel (botany) · See more »

Peduncle (botany)

In botany, a peduncle is a stem supporting an inflorescence, or after fecundation, an infructescence.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Peduncle (botany) · See more »

Perennial plant

A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Perennial plant · See more »

Pest (organism)

A pest is a plant or animal detrimental to humans or human concerns including crops, livestock, and forestry.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Pest (organism) · See more »

Phytolaccaceae

Phytolaccaceae is a family of flowering plants.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Phytolaccaceae · See more »

Pith

Pith, or medulla, is a tissue in the stems of vascular plants.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Pith · See more »

Plant reproductive morphology

Plant reproductive morphology is the study of the physical form and structure (the morphology) of those parts of plants directly or indirectly concerned with sexual reproduction.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Plant reproductive morphology · See more »

Plant stem

A stem is one of two main structural axes of a vascular plant, the other being the root.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Plant stem · See more »

Poison

In biology, poisons are substances that cause disturbances in organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when an organism absorbs a sufficient quantity.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Poison · See more »

Pokeweed mitogen

Pokeweed mitogen is a mitogen derived from Phytolacca americana.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Pokeweed mitogen · See more »

Polk Salad Annie

"Polk Salad Annie" is a 1968 song written and performed by Tony Joe White.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Polk Salad Annie · See more »

Porosity

Porosity or void fraction is a measure of the void (i.e. "empty") spaces in a material, and is a fraction of the volume of voids over the total volume, between 0 and 1, or as a percentage between 0% and 100%.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Porosity · See more »

Raceme

A raceme is an unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing pedicellate flowers (flowers having short floral stalks called pedicels) along its axis.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Raceme · See more »

Saponin

Saponins are a class of chemical compounds found in particular abundance in various plant species.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Saponin · See more »

Shreveport, Louisiana

Shreveport is the third-largest city in the state of Louisiana and the 122nd-largest city in the United States.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Shreveport, Louisiana · See more »

Spinasterol

α-Spinasterol is a phytosterol found in a variety of plant sources such as spinach, from which it gets its name.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Spinasterol · See more »

Starch

Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of a large number of glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Starch · See more »

Stigmasterol

Stigmasterol (also known as Wulzen anti-stiffness factor) is a plant sterol, or phytosterol.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Stigmasterol · See more »

Tannin

Tannins (or tannoids) are a class of astringent, polyphenolic biomolecules that bind to and precipitate proteins and various other organic compounds including amino acids and alkaloids.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Tannin · See more »

Taproot

A taproot is a large, central, and dominant root from which other roots sprout laterally.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Taproot · See more »

Toccoa, Georgia

Toccoa is a city in, and the county seat of, Stephens County, Georgia, United States, located about from Athens and about northeast of Atlanta.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Toccoa, Georgia · See more »

Tony Joe White

Tony Joe White (born July 23, 1943) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his 1969 hit "Polk Salad Annie" and for "Rainy Night in Georgia", which he wrote but was first made popular by Brook Benton in 1970.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Tony Joe White · See more »

Toxin

A toxin (from toxikon) is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms; synthetic toxicants created by artificial processes are thus excluded.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Toxin · See more »

Traditional Chinese medicine

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a style of traditional medicine built on a foundation of more than 2,500 years of Chinese medical practice that includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage (tui na), exercise (qigong), and dietary therapy, but recently also influenced by modern Western medicine.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Traditional Chinese medicine · See more »

Traditional medicine

Traditional medicine (also known as indigenous or folk medicine) comprises medical aspects of traditional knowledge that developed over generations within various societies before the era of modern medicine.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Traditional medicine · See more »

Triterpene

Triterpenes are a class of chemical compounds composed of three terpene units with the molecular formula C30H48; they may also be thought of as consisting of six isoprene units.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Triterpene · See more »

United States Department of Agriculture

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), also known as the Agriculture Department, is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for developing and executing federal laws related to farming, forestry, and food.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and United States Department of Agriculture · See more »

Vomiting

Vomiting, also known as emesis, puking, barfing, throwing up, among other terms, is the involuntary, forceful expulsion of the contents of one's stomach through the mouth and sometimes the nose.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Vomiting · See more »

Wine

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from grapes fermented without the addition of sugars, acids, enzymes, water, or other nutrients.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Wine · See more »

Woodland

Woodland, is a low-density forest forming open habitats with plenty of sunlight and limited shade.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Woodland · See more »

Zebra mussel

The zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) is a small freshwater mussel.

New!!: Phytolacca americana and Zebra mussel · See more »

Redirects here:

American Pokeweed, American pokeweed, Cancer Jalap, Cancer jalap, Coakum, Garget, Phytolacca decandra, Pocan Bush, Pocan bush, Poke Root, Poke berry, Poke plant, Poke root, Poke salat, Poke salet, Poke weed, Poke-root, Pokeberries, Pokeberry, Pokeroot, Pokeweed, Polk salad, Polk weed, Polkweed, Scoke, Virginia poke, Virginian poke.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytolacca_americana

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »