148 relations: Abdelaziz Bouteflika, Abdollah Nouri, Abdolvahed Mousavi Lari, Administrative and Recruitment Affairs Organization, Ahmad Jannati, Ahmad Khorram, Ahmad Masjed-Jamei, Ahmad Motamedi, Ahmad Sadegh-Bonab, Al-Farabi, Ali Abdolalizadeh, Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri, Ali Khatami, Ali Shamkhani, Ali Soufi, Ali Younesi, Ancient Greece, Aristotle, Ata'ollah Mohajerani, Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, Bijan Namdar Zangeneh, Cabinet of Iran, Clash of Civilizations, Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran, Dariush Shayegan, Democracy, Department of Environment (Iran), Dialogue Among Civilizations, Economic reconstruction, Election boycott, Eshaq Jahangiri, Esmail Shooshtari, Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs, Funeral of Pope John Paul II, Gholam Reza Aghazadeh, Gholamreza Shafeei, Ghorbanali Dorri-Najafabadi, Gross domestic product, Guardian Council, Habibollah Bitaraf, Hassan Habibi, Hossein Dehghan, Hossein Kamali, Hossein Marashi, Hossein Mozaffar, Hossein Namazi, Hugo Chávez, Industrialisation, Iran, ..., Iranian calendars, Iranian legislative election, 2004, Iranian Reformists, Iranian Revolution, Iraq, Isa Kalantari, Isfahan, Islamic Iran Participation Front, Israel, Jacques Chirac, Jafar Towfighi, Javad Tabatabai, Jews, Jihad of Construction, Johannes Rau, Kamal Kharazi, Kōichirō Matsuura, Left-wing politics, List of Presidents of Iran, Macroeconomics, Mahmoud Hojjati, Majid Ansari, Management and Planning Organization of Iran, Masoud Pezeshkian, Masoumeh Ebtekar, Ministry of Agriculture Jihad, Ministry of Commerce (Iran), Ministry of Cooperatives (Iran), Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance, Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics (Iran), Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance (Iran), Ministry of Education (Iran), Ministry of Energy (Iran), Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Iran), Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Ministry of Industries and Mines (Iran), Ministry of Information and Communications Technology of Iran, Ministry of Intelligence, Ministry of Interior (Iran), Ministry of Justice (Iran), Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (Iran), Ministry of Petroleum (Iran), Ministry of Roads and Transportation (Iran), Ministry of Roads and Urban Development (Iran), Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (Iran), Ministry of Welfare and Social Security, Mir-Hossein Mousavi, Mohammad Beheshti Shirazi, Mohammad Farhadi, Mohammad Hashemi Rafsanjani, Mohammad Hossein Sharifzadegan, Mohammad Khatami, Mohammad Reza Aref, Mohammad Saeedikia, Mohammad Sattarifar, Mohammad Shariatmadari, Mohammad-Ali Abtahi, Mohammad-Ali Najafi, Mohsen Mehralizadeh, Morteza Haji, Moshe Katsav, Mostafa Hashemitaba, Mostafa Moeen, Mostafa Tajzadeh, Muqtada al-Sadr, Nasrollah Jahangard, Nasser Khaleghi, OECD, Palestinians, Persian Gulf, Physical Education Organization, Plato, Policy, Political philosophy, Politics of Iran, Pope, Pope John Paul II, Poverty threshold, Presidency of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Presidency of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, President of Iran, President of Israel, Presidential Administration of Iran, Rahman Dadman, Safavid dynasty, Safdar Hosseini, Samuel P. Huntington, Subsidy, Supreme leader, Tahmasb Mazaheri, UNESCO, United Nations, United States dollar, Vice President of Iran, Vladimir Putin, World Bank, Yahoo! News, 2003 Bam earthquake. Expand index (98 more) »
Abdelaziz Bouteflika
Abdelaziz Bouteflika, GColIH (عبد العزيز بوتفليقة ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Būtaflīqa; born 2 March 1937) is an Algerian politician who has been the fifth President of Algeria since 1999.
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Abdollah Nouri
Abdollah Noori (عبدالله نوری) is an Iranian cleric and reformist politician.
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Abdolvahed Mousavi Lari
Abdolvahed Mousavi Lari (born 1954) is an Iranian Shia cleric and reformist politician.
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Administrative and Recruitment Affairs Organization
Administrative and Recruitment Affairs Organization of Iran (ARAO) or Department of State for Administration and Employment Affairs was revived on 2 August 2016 on an order by Iran's President Hassan Rouhani.
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Ahmad Jannati
Ayatollah Ahmad Jannati (احمد جنتی, born 23 February 1927) is an Iranian Shi'i cleric and a conservative politician.
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Ahmad Khorram
Ahmad Khorram (احمد خرم, born 1950) is Iranian politician.
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Ahmad Masjed-Jamei
Ahmad Masjed-Jamei (احمد مسجدجامعی) is an Iranian reformist politician and academic who was chairman of City Council of Tehran from 3 September 2013 until 3 September 2014.
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Ahmad Motamedi
Seyyed Ahmad Motamedi (سید احمد معتمدی; born 1953 in Tehran) is an Iranian politician & member of Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic)'s Electrical Engineering faculty.
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Ahmad Sadegh-Bonab
Ahmad Sadegh-Bonab (احمد صادقبناب) is an Iranian politician.
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Al-Farabi
Al-Farabi (known in the West as Alpharabius; c. 872 – between 14 December, 950 and 12 January, 951) was a renowned philosopher and jurist who wrote in the fields of political philosophy, metaphysics, ethics and logic.
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Ali Abdolalizadeh
Ali Abdolalizadeh (علی عبدالعلیزاده) is an Iranian reformist politician who held office as the Minister of Housing and Urban Development under President Mohammad Khatami.
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Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri
Ali Akbar Nateq-Nouri (علیاکبر ناطقنوری; sometimes spelt Nategh-Nouri) (born 6 October 1944) is an Iranian politician.
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Ali Khatami
Ali Khatami is the younger brother of former Iranian president, Mohammed Khatami, and served as his chief of staff during his second term in office.
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Ali Shamkhani
Ali Shamkhani (Persian and Khuzestani Arabic: علی شمخانی, born 29 September 1955) is an Iranian Rear Admiral Upper Half.
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Ali Soufi
Ali Soufi (علی صوفی) is an Iranian reformist politician.
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Ali Younesi
Ali Younesi (born 1 January 1951) is an Iranian politician, who served in different positions.
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Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 13th–9th centuries BC to the end of antiquity (AD 600).
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Aristotle
Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs,; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidiki, in the north of Classical Greece.
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Ata'ollah Mohajerani
Seyyed Ata'ollah Mohajerani (سید عطاءالله مهاجرانی, born 24 July 1954 in Arak, Iran) is an Iranian historian, journalist, author and reformist politician.
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Atomic Energy Organization of Iran
The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) is the main official body responsible for implementing regulations and operating nuclear energy installations in Iran.
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Bijan Namdar Zangeneh
Bijan Namdar Zangeneh (بيژن نامدار زنگنه; born June 1951) is an Iranian politician, who served as minister at different cabinets after the Islamic Revolution for 32 years.
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Cabinet of Iran
The Cabinet of Iran (هیئتدولت ایران) is a formal body composed of government officials, ministers, chosen and led by a President.
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Clash of Civilizations
The Clash of Civilizations is a hypothesis that people's cultural and religious identities will be the primary source of conflict in the post-Cold War world.
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Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran
The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran was adopted by referendum on 2 and 3 December 1979, and went into force replacing the Constitution of 1906.
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Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran
Iran Cultural Heritage, Handcraft and Tourism Organization (سازمان میراث فرهنگی، صنایع دستی و گردشگری ایران) is an educational and research institution overseeing numerous associated museum complexes throughout Iran.
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Dariush Shayegan
Dariush Shayegan (داریوش شایگان; 2 February 1935 – 22 March 2018) was an Iranian philosopher and cultural theorist.
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Democracy
Democracy (δημοκρατία dēmokraa thetía, literally "rule by people"), in modern usage, has three senses all for a system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting.
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Department of Environment (Iran)
The Iranian Department of Environment is a governmental organization, under the supervision of the president, that is responsible for matters related to safeguarding the environment.
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Dialogue Among Civilizations
Former Iranian president Mohammad Khatami introduced the idea of Dialogue Among Civilizations as a response to Samuel P. Huntington’s theory of a Clash of Civilizations.
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Economic reconstruction
Economic reconstruction refers to a process for creating a proactive vision of economic change.
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Election boycott
An election boycott is the boycotting of an election by a group of voters, each of whom abstains from voting.
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Eshaq Jahangiri
Eshaq Jahangiri Kouhshahi (اسحاق جهانگیری کوهشاهی, born 21 January 1958) is an Iranian politician and first vice president of Hassan Rouhani's government.
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Esmail Shooshtari
Esmail Shooshtari (born 1949 in Quchan, Khorasan province) was the Minister of Justice of the Islamic Republic of Iran for 1997-2005.
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Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs
The Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans (بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران), Affairs is an Iranian foundation that receives its funding directly from the national budget.
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Funeral of Pope John Paul II
The funeral of Pope John Paul II was held on 8 April 2005, six days after his death on 2 April.
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Gholam Reza Aghazadeh
Gholam Reza Aghazadeh (غلامرضا آقازاده, born Khoy, Iran on 15 March 1949) is an Iranian Politician.
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Gholamreza Shafeei
Gholamreza Shafaei (غلامرضا شافعی, born 1951 in Marand, East Azerbaijan) is an Iranian politician, vice president of strategic monitoring and president of management and planning in the cabinet of Hassan Rouhani and former Ambassador of Iran to Russia.
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Ghorbanali Dorri-Najafabadi
Ghorbanali Dorri-Najafabadi (قربانعلی دری نجفآبادی.; born 1950) is an Iranian politician and cleric, previously the Minister of Intelligence of Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Gross domestic product
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced in a period (quarterly or yearly) of time.
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Guardian Council
The Guardian Council of the Constitution (شورای نگهبان قانون اساسی, Shūra-ye negahbān-e qānūn-e āsāsī) is an appointed and constitutionally mandated 12-member council that wields considerable power and influence in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Habibollah Bitaraf
Habibolah Bitaraf (حبیبالله بیطرف) is an Iranian reformist politician.
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Hassan Habibi
Hassan Ebrahim Habibi (29 January 1937 – 31 January 2013) was an Iranian politician, lawyer, scholar and the first vice president from 1989 until 2001 under Presidents Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Mohammad Khatami.
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Hossein Dehghan
Hossein Dehghani Poudeh (حسین دهقانی پوده; born 2 March 1957) is a former IRGC air force officer with the rank of brigadier general and the former minister of defense of Iran.
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Hossein Kamali
Hossein Kamali (حسین کمالی; born 27 July 1953) is an Iranian politician and the current secretary-general of Islamic Labour Party.
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Hossein Marashi
Hossein Marashi (حسین مرعشی; born 17 November 1958 in Rafsanjan) is an Iranian politician.
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Hossein Mozaffar
Hossein Mozaffar (حسین مظفر) is an Iranian conservative politician who was Minister of Education under President Mohammad Khatami and represented Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr in the Parliament of Iran twice.
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Hossein Namazi
Hossein Namazi (حسین نمازی) is an Iranian economist and academic, who served in different cabinet posts.
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Hugo Chávez
Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was President of Venezuela from 1999 to 2013.
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Industrialisation
Industrialisation or industrialization is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society, involving the extensive re-organisation of an economy for the purpose of manufacturing.
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Iran
Iran (ایران), also known as Persia, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (جمهوری اسلامی ایران), is a sovereign state in Western Asia. With over 81 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 18th-most-populous country. Comprising a land area of, it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 17th-largest in the world. Iran is bordered to the northwest by Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan, to the north by the Caspian Sea, to the northeast by Turkmenistan, to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan, to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, and to the west by Turkey and Iraq. The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz, give it geostrategic importance. Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic and cultural center. Iran is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Elamite kingdoms in the fourth millennium BCE. It was first unified by the Iranian Medes in the seventh century BCE, reaching its greatest territorial size in the sixth century BCE, when Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire, which stretched from Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley, becoming one of the largest empires in history. The Iranian realm fell to Alexander the Great in the fourth century BCE and was divided into several Hellenistic states. An Iranian rebellion culminated in the establishment of the Parthian Empire, which was succeeded in the third century CE by the Sasanian Empire, a leading world power for the next four centuries. Arab Muslims conquered the empire in the seventh century CE, displacing the indigenous faiths of Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism with Islam. Iran made major contributions to the Islamic Golden Age that followed, producing many influential figures in art and science. After two centuries, a period of various native Muslim dynasties began, which were later conquered by the Turks and the Mongols. The rise of the Safavids in the 15th century led to the reestablishment of a unified Iranian state and national identity, with the country's conversion to Shia Islam marking a turning point in Iranian and Muslim history. Under Nader Shah, Iran was one of the most powerful states in the 18th century, though by the 19th century, a series of conflicts with the Russian Empire led to significant territorial losses. Popular unrest led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy and the country's first legislature. A 1953 coup instigated by the United Kingdom and the United States resulted in greater autocracy and growing anti-Western resentment. Subsequent unrest against foreign influence and political repression led to the 1979 Revolution and the establishment of an Islamic republic, a political system that includes elements of a parliamentary democracy vetted and supervised by a theocracy governed by an autocratic "Supreme Leader". During the 1980s, the country was engaged in a war with Iraq, which lasted for almost nine years and resulted in a high number of casualties and economic losses for both sides. According to international reports, Iran's human rights record is exceptionally poor. The regime in Iran is undemocratic, and has frequently persecuted and arrested critics of the government and its Supreme Leader. Women's rights in Iran are described as seriously inadequate, and children's rights have been severely violated, with more child offenders being executed in Iran than in any other country in the world. Since the 2000s, Iran's controversial nuclear program has raised concerns, which is part of the basis of the international sanctions against the country. The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an agreement reached between Iran and the P5+1, was created on 14 July 2015, aimed to loosen the nuclear sanctions in exchange for Iran's restriction in producing enriched uranium. Iran is a founding member of the UN, ECO, NAM, OIC, and OPEC. It is a major regional and middle power, and its large reserves of fossil fuels – which include the world's largest natural gas supply and the fourth-largest proven oil reserves – exert considerable influence in international energy security and the world economy. The country's rich cultural legacy is reflected in part by its 22 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the third-largest number in Asia and eleventh-largest in the world. Iran is a multicultural country comprising numerous ethnic and linguistic groups, the largest being Persians (61%), Azeris (16%), Kurds (10%), and Lurs (6%).
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Iranian calendars
The Iranian calendars (گاهشماری ایرانی Gâhshomâriye Irâni) are a succession of calendars invented or used for over two millennia in Iran (Persia).
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Iranian legislative election, 2004
The Iranian parliamentary elections of February 20 and May 7, 2004 were a victory for Islamic conservatives over the reformist parties.
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Iranian Reformists
The Iranian reformists (Eslâh-Talabân) are a political faction in Iran that support former President Mohammad Khatami's plans to change the Iranian political system to include more freedom and democracy.
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Iranian Revolution
The Iranian Revolution (Enqelāb-e Iran; also known as the Islamic Revolution or the 1979 Revolution), Iran Chamber.
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Iraq
Iraq (or; العراق; عێراق), officially known as the Republic of Iraq (جُمُهورية العِراق; کۆماری عێراق), is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west.
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Isa Kalantari
Isa Kalantari (عیسی کلانتری, born 1952 in Marand, East Azerbaijan) is an Iranian politician and the current head of Department of Environment.
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Isfahan
Isfahan (Esfahān), historically also rendered in English as Ispahan, Sepahan, Esfahan or Hispahan, is the capital of Isfahan Province in Iran, located about south of Tehran.
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Islamic Iran Participation Front
The Islamic Iran Participation Front (جبهه مشارکت ایران اسلامی; Jebheye Mosharekate Iran-e Eslaami) is a reformist political party in Iran.
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Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea.
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Jacques Chirac
Jacques René Chirac (born 29 November 1932) is a French politician who served as President of France and ex officio Co-Prince of Andorra from 1995 to 2007.
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Jafar Towfighi
Jafar Towfighi Darian (born 19 March 1956) is an Iranian chemical engineer, academic, politician and senior consultant of ministry of science, research and technology who served as minister of science, research and technology for two terms.
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Javad Tabatabai
Javad Tabatabai (born 1945 in Tabriz) is an Iranian philosopher and political scientist.
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Jews
Jews (יְהוּדִים ISO 259-3, Israeli pronunciation) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and a nation, originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The people of the Kingdom of Israel and the ethnic and religious group known as the Jewish people that descended from them have been subjected to a number of forced migrations in their history" and Hebrews of the Ancient Near East.
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Jihad of Construction
Jihad of Construction or Construction Jihad (جهاد سازندگی Jahād-e Sāzandegī), or simply Jihad (جهاد Jahād) was one of Organizations of the Iranian Revolution.
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Johannes Rau
Johannes Rau (16 January 193127 January 2006) was a German politician of the SPD.
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Kamal Kharazi
Seyed Kamal Kharazi (کمال خرازی, born 1 December 1944) is an Iranian reformist politician and diplomat who was the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 20 August 1997 to 24 August 2005 as appointed by President Mohammad Khatami serving for eight years.
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Kōichirō Matsuura
is a Japanese diplomat.
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Left-wing politics
Left-wing politics supports social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy.
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List of Presidents of Iran
This is a list of the Presidents of the Islamic Republic of Iran since the establishment of that office in 1980.
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Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics (from the Greek prefix makro- meaning "large" and economics) is a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole.
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Mahmoud Hojjati
Mahmoud Hojjati (محمود حجتی, born 9 October 1955) is an Iranian politician and current Minister of Agriculture, a position he has held since 2013 and formerly from January 2001 to 2005, in the cabinet of Mohammad Khatami.
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Majid Ansari
Majid Ansari (مجید انصاری; born in 1950 in Zarand, Kerman Province), is an Iranian politician and cleric.
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Management and Planning Organization of Iran
The Management and Planning Organization of Iran (MPO) is one of the largest governmental establishments in Iran.
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Masoud Pezeshkian
Masoud Pezeshkian (مسعود پزشکیان, born 29 September 1954 in Mahabad from Azerbaijani family) is an Iranian reformist politician who is currently representatiing Tabriz, Osku and Azarshahr electoral district in the Parliament of Iran and serves as its First Deputy Speaker since 29 May 2016.
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Masoumeh Ebtekar
Masoumeh Ebtekar (معصومه ابتکار; born Masoumeh, Niloufar Ebtekar; 21 September 1960) is current Vice President of Iran for Women and Family Affairs, being appointed on 9 August 2017.
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Ministry of Agriculture Jihad
The Ministry of Agriculture Jihad (وزارت جهاد کشاورزی Vezārat-e Jahād-e Keshāvarzī) is an Iranian government body established in 2001 responsible for the oversight of Agriculture in Iran.
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Ministry of Commerce (Iran)
The Ministry of Commerce of Iran was the main organ of the Government in charge of the regulation and implementation of policies applicable to domestic and foreign trade.
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Ministry of Cooperatives (Iran)
The Ministry of Cooperatives (وزارت تعاون) established in 1991 was an Iranian government body responsible for the oversight of Cooperative business in Iran.
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Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance
The Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance (وزارت فرهنگ و ارشاد اسلامی also known as Ershad ارشاد) is the ministry of Culture of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics (Iran)
The Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics (MODAFL; وزارت دفاع و پشتیبانی نیروهای مسلح) is the defence ministry of the Islamic Republic of Iran, reestablished in 1989.
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Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance (Iran)
The Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance's functions are.
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Ministry of Education (Iran)
The Ministry of Education (وزارت آموزش و پرورش ایران) established in 1964, is an Iranian government body responsible for the oversight of K-12 education in Iran.
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Ministry of Energy (Iran)
Ministry of Energy (وزارت نیرو Vezârat-e Niru), is the main organ of the Government in charge of the regulation and implementation of policies applicable to energy, electricity, water and wastewater services.
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Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Iran)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (وزارت امور خارجه Vezārat-e Omūr-e Khārejeh) is an Iranian government ministry headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, who is a member of cabinet.
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Ministry of Health and Medical Education
The Ministry of Health and Medical Education (MOHME) has executive responsibility for health and medical education within the Iranian government.
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Ministry of Industries and Mines (Iran)
Ministry of Industries and Mines of Iran (Wezārate Sannāye wa Maādene Irān), is the main organ of Iranian Government in charge of the regulation and implementation of policies applicable to industrial and mine sectors.
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Ministry of Information and Communications Technology of Iran
The Ministry of Information and Communications Technology, or Ministry of ICT (وزارت ارتباطات و فناوری اطلاعات) established in 1908, is responsible for postal services, telephones and information technology in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Ministry of Intelligence
The Ministry of Intelligence of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: وِزارَتِ اِطّلاعات جُمهوریِ اِسلامیِ ایران Vezarat-e Ettela'at Jomhuri-ye Eslami-ye Iran) is the primary intelligence agency of the Islamic Republic of Iran and a member of the Iran Intelligence Community.
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Ministry of Interior (Iran)
The Ministry of Interior (وزارت کشور) of the Islamic Republic of Iran is in charge of performing, supervising and reporting elections, policing, and other responsibilities related to an interior ministry.
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Ministry of Justice (Iran)
Established in 1906, the Minister of Justice is responsible for prosecuting government cases.
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Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (Iran)
Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of Iran (وزارت کار و امور اجتماعی), was the main organ of Iranian Government in charge of the regulation and implementation of policies applicable to labour and social affairs.
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Ministry of Petroleum (Iran)
The Ministry of Petroleum (MOP) (وزارت نفت Vezârat-e Naft) manages the oil industry, the producer of oil and petrochemical products.
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Ministry of Roads and Transportation (Iran)
Ministry of Roads and Transportation of Iran (وزارت راه و ترابری), was the main organ of Iranian Government responsible for administration of roadway, railway, airway and seaway transport inside the country and transport connections between Iran and other countries.
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Ministry of Roads and Urban Development (Iran)
The Ministry of Roads and Urban Development (وزارت راه و مسكن) is an Iranian government body responsible for the oversight of Construction industry, roadway, railway, airway and seaway transport inside the country and transport connections between Iran and other countries that formed on 27 June 2011.
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Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (Iran)
The Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (MSRT) is the government ministry of science, research and technology in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
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Ministry of Welfare and Social Security
The Ministry of Welfare and Social Security (وزارت رفاه و تأمین اجتماعی) established in 2004 and dissolved in 2011, was an Iranian government body responsible for the oversight of Social security in Iran.
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Mir-Hossein Mousavi
Mir-Hossein Mousavi Khameneh (Mīr-Hoseyn Mūsavī Khāmené,; born 2 March 1942) is an Iranian reformist politician, artist and architect who served as the seventy-ninth and last Prime Minister of Iran from 1981 to 1989.
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Mohammad Beheshti Shirazi
Mohammad Beheshti Shirazi (محمد بهشتی شیرازی; born 28 February 1952) is an Iranian politician, artist and cultural figure who is currently Deputy Head of Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization.
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Mohammad Farhadi
Mohammad Farhadi (محمد فرهادی, born 1 January 1949 in Shahroud) is an Iranian physician, politician and former Minister of Science, a position he held from 26 November 2014 until 20 August 2017.
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Mohammad Hashemi Rafsanjani
Mohammad Hashemi Rafsanjani (محمد هاشمی رفسنجانی) is an Iranian politician who has been a member of the Expediency Discernment Council since 1997.
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Mohammad Hossein Sharifzadegan
Mohammad Hossein Sharifzadegan (محمدحسین شریفزادگان) is an Iranian reformist politician.
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Mohammad Khatami
Seyyed Mohammad Khatami (سید محمد خاتمی,; born 14 October 1943) is an Iranian scholar, Shia theologian, and reformist politician.
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Mohammad Reza Aref
Mohammad Reza Aref (محمدرضا عارف, born 19 December 1951) is an Iranian engineer, academic and reformist politician who is currently parliamentary leader of reformists' Hope fraction in the Iranian Parliament, representing Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr.
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Mohammad Saeedikia
Mohammad Saeedikia (born 1946) is an Iranian politician who served as government minister in different cabinets, the last of which was minister of housing and urban development from 2005 to 2009.
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Mohammad Sattarifar
Mohammad Sattarifar (محمد ستاریفر; born 1952) is an Iranian economist, former Vice president of Iran, former head of the Iranian Social Security Organization and the Planning and Management Organization of Iran.
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Mohammad Shariatmadari
Mohammad Shariatmadari (born 24 June 1960) is an Iranian politician who had been serving as Minister of Industry since 2017.
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Mohammad-Ali Abtahi
Mohammad-Ali Abtahi (محمدعلی ابطحی; born January 27, 1958) is an Iranian theologian, scholar, pro-democracy activist and chairman of the Institute for Interreligious Dialogue.
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Mohammad-Ali Najafi
Mohammad-Ali Najafi (محمدعلی نجفی; born 13 January 1952) is an Iranian mathematician and reformist politician who was the Mayor of Tehran, serving in the post for eight months, until April 2018.
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Mohsen Mehralizadeh
Mohsen Mehralizadeh (محسن مهرعلیزاده; born September 30, 1956) is an Iranian reformist politician and current Governor of Isfahan Province.
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Morteza Haji
Morteza Haji (مرتضی حاجی) is an Iranian reformist politician.
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Moshe Katsav
Moshe Katsav (מֹשֶׁה קַצָּב; born 5 December 1945 in Yazd, Iran) is an Iranian-born Israeli former politician who was the eighth President of Israel from 2000 to 2007.
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Mostafa Hashemitaba
Mostafa Hashemitaba (مصطفی هاشمیطبا; born 22 May 1946) is an Iranian reformist politician.
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Mostafa Moeen
Mostafa Moeen (مصطفی معین; born 1 April 1951 in Najafabad, Isfahan), is an Iranian politician, professor of Pediatrics, and a human right activist which is currently founder and president of Center for Human Rights and Democracy in Iran.
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Mostafa Tajzadeh
Seyyed Mostafa Tajzadeh (سید مصطفی تاجزاده) is an Iranian reformist politician and a senior member of Islamic Iran Participation Front, as well as Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution of Iran Organization.
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Muqtada al-Sadr
Muqtada al-Sadr (Muqtadā ṣ-Ṣadr; born 12 August 1973) is an Iraqi Shia cleric, politician and militia leader.
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Nasrollah Jahangard
Nasrollah Jahangard (born 1958 in Tehran) is an Iranian politician currently serving as the deputy minister of ICT and the head of Information Technology organization of Iran.
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Nasser Khaleghi
Nasser Khaleghi (ناصر خالقی) is an Iranian reformist politician.
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OECD
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, OCDE) is an intergovernmental economic organisation with 35 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and world trade.
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Palestinians
The Palestinian people (الشعب الفلسطيني, ash-sha‘b al-Filasṭīnī), also referred to as Palestinians (الفلسطينيون, al-Filasṭīniyyūn, פָלַסְטִינִים) or Palestinian Arabs (العربي الفلسطيني, al-'arabi il-filastini), are an ethnonational group comprising the modern descendants of the peoples who have lived in Palestine over the centuries, including Jews and Samaritans, and who today are largely culturally and linguistically Arab.
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Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf (lit), (الخليج الفارسي) is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia.
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Physical Education Organization
The National Sports Organisation was an effort by the Government of Iran to promote the development of athletics and sporting activities of Iran.
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Plato
Plato (Πλάτων Plátōn, in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.
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Policy
A policy is a deliberate system of principles to guide decisions and achieve rational outcomes.
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Political philosophy
Political philosophy, or political theory, is the study of topics such as politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law, and the enforcement of laws by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what, if anything, makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown, if ever.
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Politics of Iran
The politics of Iran take place in a framework of a theocracy in a format of syncretic politics that is guided by Islamic ideology.
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Pope
The pope (papa from πάππας pappas, a child's word for "father"), also known as the supreme pontiff (from Latin pontifex maximus "greatest priest"), is the Bishop of Rome and therefore ex officio the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church.
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Pope John Paul II
Pope John Paul II (Ioannes Paulus II; Giovanni Paolo II; Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła;; 18 May 1920 – 2 April 2005) served as Pope and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 to 2005.
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Poverty threshold
The poverty threshold, poverty limit or poverty line is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country.
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Presidency of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
Presidency of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani was the 5th and 6th government of Iran after Iranian Revolution.
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Presidency of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
The Presidency of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad consists of the 9th and 10th governments of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
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President of Iran
The President of Iran (Persian: رییسجمهور ایران Rayis Jomhur-e Irān) is the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
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President of Israel
The President of the State of Israel (נְשִׂיא מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, Nesi Medinat Yisra'el, or נְשִׂיא הַמְדִינָה, Nesi HaMedina, literally President of the State) is the head of state of Israel.
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Presidential Administration of Iran
Presidential Administration of Iran (including Office of the President of Iran) consists of the immediate staff of the current President of Iran and multiple levels of support staff reporting to the President.
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Rahman Dadman
Rahman Dadman (رحمان دادمان) was an Iranian politician born in Ardabil.
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Safavid dynasty
The Safavid dynasty (دودمان صفوی Dudmān e Safavi) was one of the most significant ruling dynasties of Iran, often considered the beginning of modern Iranian history.
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Safdar Hosseini
Safdar Hosseini (صفدر حسینی; born 1954) is an Iranian academic and politician, who has served in various cabinet posts.
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Samuel P. Huntington
Samuel Phillips Huntington (April 18, 1927 – December 24, 2008) was an American political scientist, adviser and academic.
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Subsidy
A subsidy is a form of financial aid or support extended to an economic sector (or institution, business, or individual) generally with the aim of promoting economic and social policy.
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Supreme leader
A supreme leader typically refers to the person among a number of leaders of a state, organization or other such group who has been given or is able to exercise the mostor complete authority over it.
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Tahmasb Mazaheri
Tahmasb Mazaheri (born 12 February 1953) is an Iranian politician and economist.
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UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) based in Paris.
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United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.
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United States dollar
The United States dollar (sign: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ and referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, or American dollar) is the official currency of the United States and its insular territories per the United States Constitution since 1792.
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Vice President of Iran
The Vice President of Iran (معاون ریاست جمهوری اسلامی ایران) is defined by article 124 of the Constitution of Iran, as anyone appointed by the President of Iran to lead an organization related to Presidential affairs.
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Vladimir Putin
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (a; born 7 October 1952) is a Russian statesman and former intelligence officer serving as President of Russia since 2012, previously holding the position from 2000 until 2008.
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World Bank
The World Bank (Banque mondiale) is an international financial institution that provides loans to countries of the world for capital projects.
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Yahoo! News
Yahoo! News is a news website that originated as an internet-based news aggregator by Yahoo!.
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2003 Bam earthquake
The 2003 Bam earthquake struck the Kerman province of southeastern Iran at 01:56 UTC (5:26 AM Iran Standard Time) on December 26.
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Redirects here:
Government of Mohammad Khatami (1997-2005), Government of Mohammad Khatami (1997–2005).
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidency_of_Mohammad_Khatami