Table of Contents
404 relations: Acetic acid, Acetone, Alcohol (chemistry), Aldehyde, Alkali metal, Alkaloid, Alkanolamine, Alkene, Alkyne, Aluminium iodide, Amine, Ammonia, Anadarko Basin, Analytical chemistry, Anaphylaxis, Ancient Greek, André-Marie Ampère, Angiography, Anglicisation (linguistics), Annales de chimie et de physique, Annual Reviews (publisher), Antimony pentafluoride, Antiseptic, Antonio Grossich, Artery, Assay, Astatine, Atmospheric pressure, Atomic number, Atomic radius, Azeotrope, Azide, Band gap, Bernard Courtois, Beta decay, Bifluoride, Bond-dissociation energy, Boron, Brachytherapy, Brain cell, Brain tumor, Brine, Brittany, Bromine, Bromine pentafluoride, Bromine trifluoride, Butyl group, Cadmium, Caesium, Calcium, ... Expand index (354 more) »
- Chemical elements with primitive orthorhombic structure
- Diatomic nonmetals
- Dietary minerals
- Gases with color
- Halogens
- Reactive nonmetals
Acetic acid
Acetic acid, systematically named ethanoic acid, is an acidic, colourless liquid and organic compound with the chemical formula (also written as,, or). Vinegar is at least 4% acetic acid by volume, making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water.
Acetone
Acetone (2-propanone or dimethyl ketone) is an organic compound with the formula.
Alcohol (chemistry)
In chemistry, an alcohol is a type of organic compound that carries at least one hydroxyl functional group bound to carbon.
See Iodine and Alcohol (chemistry)
Aldehyde
In organic chemistry, an aldehyde is an organic compound containing a functional group with the structure.
Alkali metal
|- ! colspan.
Alkaloid
Alkaloids are a class of basic, naturally occurring organic compounds that contain at least one nitrogen atom.
Alkanolamine
In organic chemistry, alkanolamines (amino alcohols) are organic compounds that contain both hydroxyl and amino (and) functional groups on an alkane backbone.
Alkene
In organic chemistry, an alkene, or olefin, is a hydrocarbon containing a carbon–carbon double bond.
Alkyne
\ce \ce Acetylene \ce \ce \ce Propyne \ce \ce \ce \ce 1-Butyne In organic chemistry, an alkyne is an unsaturated hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon—carbon triple bond.
Aluminium iodide
Aluminium iodide is a chemical compound containing aluminium and iodine.
See Iodine and Aluminium iodide
Amine
In chemistry, amines are compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair.
See Iodine and Amine
Ammonia
Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula.
Anadarko Basin
The Anadarko Basin is a geologic depositional and structural basin centered in the western part of the state of Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle, and extending into southwestern Kansas and southeastern Colorado.
Analytical chemistry
Analytical chemistry studies and uses instruments and methods to separate, identify, and quantify matter.
See Iodine and Analytical chemistry
Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis (Greek: ana- ‘against’ + phylaxis ‘guarding’) is a serious, potentially fatal allergic reaction and medical emergency that is rapid in onset and requires immediate medical attention regardless of the use of emergency medication on site.
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.
André-Marie Ampère
André-Marie Ampère (20 January 177510 June 1836) was a French physicist and mathematician who was one of the founders of the science of classical electromagnetism, which he referred to as "electrodynamics".
See Iodine and André-Marie Ampère
Angiography
Angiography or arteriography is a medical imaging technique used to visualize the inside, or lumen, of blood vessels and organs of the body, with particular interest in the arteries, veins, and the heart chambers.
Anglicisation (linguistics)
In linguistics, anglicisation or anglicization is the practice of modifying foreign words, names, and phrases to make them easier to spell, pronounce or understand in English.
See Iodine and Anglicisation (linguistics)
Annales de chimie et de physique
Annales de chimie et de physique (French for Annals of Chemistry and Physics) is a scientific journal founded in Paris, France, in 1789 under the title Annales de chimie.
See Iodine and Annales de chimie et de physique
Annual Reviews (publisher)
Annual Reviews is an independent, non-profit academic publishing company based in San Mateo, California.
See Iodine and Annual Reviews (publisher)
Antimony pentafluoride
Antimony pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula SbF5.
See Iodine and Antimony pentafluoride
Antiseptic
An antiseptic (lit and label) is an antimicrobial substance or compound that is applied to living tissue to reduce the possibility of sepsis, infection or putrefaction.
Antonio Grossich
Antonio Grossich (7 June 1849 – 1 October 1926) was an Italian surgeon from Fiume (now Rijeka, Croatia), a politician, and a writer.
See Iodine and Antonio Grossich
Artery
An artery is a blood vessel in humans and most other animals that takes oxygenated blood away from the heart in the systemic circulation to one or more parts of the body.
Assay
An assay is an investigative (analytic) procedure in laboratory medicine, mining, pharmacology, environmental biology and molecular biology for qualitatively assessing or quantitatively measuring the presence, amount, or functional activity of a target entity.
See Iodine and Assay
Astatine
Astatine is a chemical element; it has symbol At and atomic number 85. Iodine and Astatine are chemical elements and halogens.
Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure, also known as air pressure or barometric pressure (after the barometer), is the pressure within the atmosphere of Earth.
See Iodine and Atmospheric pressure
Atomic number
The atomic number or nuclear charge number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus.
Atomic radius
The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atom, usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the outermost isolated electron.
Azeotrope
An azeotrope or a constant heating point mixture is a mixture of two or more components in fluidic states whose proportions cannot be altered or changed by simple distillation.
Azide
In chemistry, azide is a linear, polyatomic anion with the formula and structure.
See Iodine and Azide
Band gap
In solid-state physics and solid-state chemistry, a band gap, also called a bandgap or energy gap, is an energy range in a solid where no electronic states exist.
Bernard Courtois
Bernard Courtois, also spelled Barnard Courtois, (8 February 1777 – 27 September 1838) was a French chemist credited with first isolating iodine, making early photography possible.
See Iodine and Bernard Courtois
Beta decay
In nuclear physics, beta decay (β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits a beta particle (fast energetic electron or positron), transforming into an isobar of that nuclide.
Bifluoride
The bifluoride ion is an inorganic anion with the chemical formula.
Bond-dissociation energy
The bond-dissociation energy (BDE, D0, or DH°) is one measure of the strength of a chemical bond.
See Iodine and Bond-dissociation energy
Boron
Boron is a chemical element; it has symbol B and atomic number 5. Iodine and Boron are chemical elements and dietary minerals.
See Iodine and Boron
Brachytherapy
Brachytherapy is a form of radiation therapy where a sealed radiation source is placed inside or next to the area requiring treatment.
Brain cell
Brain cells make up the functional tissue of the brain.
Brain tumor
A brain tumor occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain.
Brine
Brine (or briny water) is water with a high-concentration solution of salt (typically sodium chloride or calcium chloride).
See Iodine and Brine
Brittany
Brittany (Bretagne,; Breizh,; Gallo: Bertaèyn or Bertègn) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica during the period of Roman occupation.
Bromine
Bromine is a chemical element; it has symbol Br and atomic number 35. Iodine and Bromine are chemical elements, diatomic nonmetals, gases with color, halogens, oxidizing agents and Reactive nonmetals.
Bromine pentafluoride
Bromine pentafluoride, BrF5, is an interhalogen compound and a fluoride of bromine. Iodine and bromine pentafluoride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Bromine pentafluoride
Bromine trifluoride
Bromine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula BrF3. Iodine and Bromine trifluoride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Bromine trifluoride
Butyl group
In organic chemistry, butyl is a four-carbon alkyl radical or substituent group with general chemical formula, derived from either of the two isomers (n-butane and isobutane) of butane.
Cadmium
Cadmium is a chemical element; it has symbol Cd and atomic number 48. Iodine and Cadmium are chemical elements.
Caesium
Caesium (IUPAC spelling; cesium in American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Cs and atomic number 55. Iodine and Caesium are chemical elements.
Calcium
Calcium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ca and atomic number 20. Iodine and Calcium are chemical elements and dietary minerals.
Calcium iodate
Calcium iodate is any of two inorganic compounds with the formula Ca(IO3)2(H2O)x, where x. Iodine and Calcium iodate are oxidizing agents.
Caliche
Caliche - (unrelated to the street-slang "Caliche" spoken in El Salvador) - is a sedimentary rock, a hardened natural cement of calcium carbonate that binds other materials—such as gravel, sand, clay, and silt.
Carbon
Carbon is a chemical element; it has symbol C and atomic number 6. Iodine and Carbon are chemical elements and Reactive nonmetals.
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula.
Carbon monoxide
Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air.
See Iodine and Carbon monoxide
Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon tetrachloride, also known by many other names (such as carbon tet for short and tetrachloromethane, also recognised by the IUPAC) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CCl4.
See Iodine and Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon tetraiodide
Carbon tetraiodide is a tetrahalomethane with the molecular formula CI4.
See Iodine and Carbon tetraiodide
Carbonylation
In chemistry, carbonylation refers to reactions that introduce carbon monoxide (CO) into organic and inorganic substrates.
Casimir Davaine
Casimir-Joseph Davaine (19 March 1812 – 14 October 1882) was a French physician known for his work in the field of microbiology.
See Iodine and Casimir Davaine
Catalysis
Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.
Cativa process
The Cativa process is a method for the production of acetic acid by the carbonylation of methanol.
CBC News
CBC News is a division of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation responsible for the news gathering and production of news programs on the corporation's English-language operations, namely CBC Television, CBC Radio, CBC News Network, and CBC.ca.
Cell (biology)
The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life.
Cerebrospinal fluid
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless body fluid found within the tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord of all vertebrates.
See Iodine and Cerebrospinal fluid
Cervix
The cervix (cervices) or cervix uteri is a dynamic fibromuscular organ of the female reproductive system that connects the vagina with the uterine cavity.
Charge-transfer complex
In chemistry, charge-transfer (CT) complex, or electron donor-acceptor complex, describes a type of supramolecular assembly of two or more molecules or ions.
See Iodine and Charge-transfer complex
Charles Bernard Desormes
Charles Bernard Desormes (3 June 1777 – 30 August 1862) was a French physicist and chemist.
See Iodine and Charles Bernard Desormes
Chemical element
A chemical element is a chemical substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions. Iodine and chemical element are chemical elements.
See Iodine and Chemical element
Chemical Reviews
Chemical Reviews is peer-reviewed scientific journal published twice per month by the American Chemical Society.
See Iodine and Chemical Reviews
Chemical substance
A chemical substance is a unique form of matter with constant chemical composition and characteristic properties.
See Iodine and Chemical substance
Chemical symbol
Chemical symbols are the abbreviations used in chemistry, mainly for chemical elements; but also for functional groups, chemical compounds, and other entities. Iodine and chemical symbol are chemical elements.
See Iodine and Chemical symbol
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America.
See Iodine and Chile
Chlorate
Chlorate is the common name of the anion, whose chlorine atom is in the +5 oxidation state.
Chlorine
Chlorine is a chemical element; it has symbol Cl and atomic number 17. Iodine and Chlorine are chemical elements, diatomic nonmetals, gases with color, halogens, oxidizing agents and Reactive nonmetals.
Chlorine pentafluoride
Chlorine pentafluoride is an interhalogen compound with formula ClF5. Iodine and Chlorine pentafluoride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Chlorine pentafluoride
Chlorine trifluoride
Chlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula. Iodine and Chlorine trifluoride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Chlorine trifluoride
Chloryl fluoride
Chloryl fluoride is the chemical compound with the formula ClO2F.
See Iodine and Chloryl fluoride
Choroid plexus
The choroid plexus, or plica choroidea, is a plexus of cells that arises from the tela choroidea in each of the ventricles of the brain.
Cloud seeding
Cloud seeding is a type of weather modification that aims to change the amount or type of precipitation, mitigate hail or disperse fog.
CNET
CNET (short for "Computer Network") is an American media website that publishes reviews, news, articles, blogs, podcasts, and videos on technology and consumer electronics globally.
See Iodine and CNET
Code of Federal Regulations
In the law of the United States, the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is the codification of the general and permanent regulations promulgated by the executive departments and agencies of the federal government of the United States.
See Iodine and Code of Federal Regulations
Comproportionation
Comproportionation or synproportionation is a chemical reaction where two reactants containing the same element but with different oxidation numbers, form a compound having an intermediate oxidation number.
See Iodine and Comproportionation
Cosmic ray spallation
Cosmic ray spallation, also known as the x-process, is a set of naturally occurring nuclear reactions causing nucleosynthesis; it refers to the formation of chemical elements from the impact of cosmic rays on an object.
See Iodine and Cosmic ray spallation
Cosmogenic nuclide
Cosmogenic nuclides (or cosmogenic isotopes) are rare nuclides (isotopes) created when a high-energy cosmic ray interacts with the nucleus of an in situ Solar System atom, causing nucleons (protons and neutrons) to be expelled from the atom (see cosmic ray spallation).
See Iodine and Cosmogenic nuclide
Counterfeit
To counterfeit means to imitate something authentic, with the intent to steal, destroy, or replace the original, for use in illegal transactions, or otherwise to deceive individuals into believing that the fake is of equal or greater value than the real product.
CT scan
A computed tomography scan (CT scan; formerly called computed axial tomography scan or CAT scan) is a medical imaging technique used to obtain detailed internal images of the body.
Cyanogen iodide
Cyanogen iodide or iodine cyanide (ICN) is a pseudohalogen composed of iodine and the cyanide group.
See Iodine and Cyanogen iodide
Cysteine
Cysteine (symbol Cys or C) is a semiessential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula.
Cytotoxicity
Cytotoxicity is the quality of being toxic to cells.
Dairy product
Dairy products or milk products, also known as lacticinia, are food products made from (or containing) milk.
Decarboxylation
Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide (CO2).
See Iodine and Decarboxylation
Decay product
In nuclear physics, a decay product (also known as a daughter product, daughter isotope, radio-daughter, or daughter nuclide) is the remaining nuclide left over from radioactive decay.
Deiodinase
Deiodinase (monodeiodinase) is a peroxidase enzyme that is involved in the activation or deactivation of thyroid hormones.
Depression (mood)
Depression is a mental state of low mood and aversion to activity.
See Iodine and Depression (mood)
Dermatotoxin
A dermatotoxin or dermatoxin (from derma, the Greek word for skin) is a toxic chemical that damages skin, mucous membranes, or both, often leading to tissue necrosis.
Diamagnetism
Diamagnetism is the property of materials that are repelled by a magnetic field; an applied magnetic field creates an induced magnetic field in them in the opposite direction, causing a repulsive force.
Diamine
A diamine is an amine with exactly two amino groups.
Diatomic molecule
Diatomic molecules are molecules composed of only two atoms, of the same or different chemical elements.
See Iodine and Diatomic molecule
Dicarbonyl
In organic chemistry, a dicarbonyl is a molecule containing two carbonyl groups.
Diol
A diol is a chemical compound containing two hydroxyl groups (groups).
See Iodine and Diol
Disulfide
In chemistry, a disulfide (or disulphide in British English) is a compound containing a functional group or the anion.
Double Asteroid Redirection Test
Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) was a NASA space mission aimed at testing a method of planetary defense against near-Earth objects (NEOs).
See Iodine and Double Asteroid Redirection Test
Double bond
In chemistry, a double bond is a covalent bond between two atoms involving four bonding electrons as opposed to two in a single bond.
Drug Enforcement Administration
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is a United States federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Justice tasked with combating illicit drug trafficking and distribution within the U.S. It is the lead agency for domestic enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act, sharing concurrent jurisdiction with the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the U.S.
See Iodine and Drug Enforcement Administration
Eggs as food
Humans and their hominid relatives have consumed eggs for millions of years.
Einsteinium(III) iodide
Einsteinium triiodide is an iodide of the synthetic actinide einsteinium which has the molecular formula EsI3.
See Iodine and Einsteinium(III) iodide
Electrolysis
In chemistry and manufacturing, electrolysis is a technique that uses direct electric current (DC) to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction.
Electron affinity
The electron affinity (Eea) of an atom or molecule is defined as the amount of energy release when an electron attaches to a neutral atom or molecule in the gaseous state to form an anion.
See Iodine and Electron affinity
Electron capture
Electron capture (K-electron capture, also K-capture, or L-electron capture, L-capture) is a process in which the proton-rich nucleus of an electrically neutral atom absorbs an inner atomic electron, usually from the K or L electron shells.
See Iodine and Electron capture
Electron density
Electron density or electronic density is the measure of the probability of an electron being present at an infinitesimal element of space surrounding any given point.
See Iodine and Electron density
Electronegativity
Electronegativity, symbolized as χ, is the tendency for an atom of a given chemical element to attract shared electrons (or electron density) when forming a chemical bond.
See Iodine and Electronegativity
Endothermic process
An endothermic process is a chemical or physical process that absorbs heat from its surroundings.
See Iodine and Endothermic process
Ephedrine
Ephedrine is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is often used to prevent low blood pressure during anesthesia.
Erythrosine
Erythrosine, also known as Red No.
Ethyl group
In organic chemistry, an ethyl group (abbr. Et) is an alkyl substituent with the formula, derived from ethane.
Ethylene
Ethylene (IUPAC name: ethene) is a hydrocarbon which has the formula or.
Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide
Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide (EDDI) is a water-soluble salt derived from ethylenediamine and hydroiodic acid.
See Iodine and Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide
European Food Safety Authority
The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) is the agency of the European Union (EU) that provides independent scientific advice and communicates on existing and emerging risks associated with the food chain.
See Iodine and European Food Safety Authority
European Space Agency
The European Space Agency (ESA) is a 22-member intergovernmental body devoted to space exploration.
See Iodine and European Space Agency
Evaporation
Evaporation is a type of vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase.
Extinct radionuclide
An extinct radionuclide is a radionuclide that was formed by nucleosynthesis before the formation of the Solar System, about 4.6 billion years ago, but has since decayed to virtually zero abundance and is no longer detectable as a primordial nuclide.
See Iodine and Extinct radionuclide
Extract
An extract (essence) is a substance made by extracting a part of a raw material, often by using a solvent such as ethanol, oil or water.
Eye
An eye is a sensory organ that allows an organism to perceive visual information.
See Iodine and Eye
Fatigue
Fatigue describes a state of tiredness (which is not sleepiness), exhaustion or loss of energy.
Fatty acid
In chemistry, particularly in biochemistry, a fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with an aliphatic chain, which is either saturated or unsaturated.
Finkelstein reaction
The Finkelstein reaction, named after the German chemist Hans Finkelstein, is a type of SN2 reaction (Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular reaction) that involves the exchange of one halogen atom for another.
See Iodine and Finkelstein reaction
Fish
A fish (fish or fishes) is an aquatic, anamniotic, gill-bearing vertebrate animal with swimming fins and a hard skull, but lacking limbs with digits.
See Iodine and Fish
Fluorine
Fluorine is a chemical element; it has symbol F and atomic number 9. Iodine and Fluorine are chemical elements, diatomic nonmetals, gases with color, halogens, oxidizing agents and Reactive nonmetals.
Fluorosulfuric acid
Fluorosulfuric acid (IUPAC name: sulfurofluoridic acid) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula HSO3F.
See Iodine and Fluorosulfuric acid
Food
Food is any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support.
See Iodine and Food
Fractional crystallization (chemistry)
In chemistry, fractional crystallization is a stage-wise separation technique that relies on the liquid-solid phase change.
See Iodine and Fractional crystallization (chemistry)
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.
Gamma ray
A gamma ray, also known as gamma radiation (symbol), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.
Gas
Gas is one of the four fundamental states of matter.
See Iodine and Gas
Gastric mucosa
The gastric mucosa is the mucous membrane layer of the stomach, which contains the gastric pits, to which the gastric glands empty.
German language
German (Standard High German: Deutsch) is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol.
See Iodine and German language
Goitre
A goitre, or goiter, is a swelling in the neck resulting from an enlarged thyroid gland.
Gold
Gold is a chemical element; it has symbol Au (from the Latin word aurum) and atomic number 79. Iodine and Gold are chemical elements.
See Iodine and Gold
Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer
The Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) was the first of ESA's Living Planet Programme heavy satellites intended to map in unprecedented detail the Earth's gravity field.
See Iodine and Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer
Gridded ion thruster
The gridded ion thruster is a common design for ion thrusters, a highly efficient low-thrust spacecraft propulsion method running on electrical power by using high-voltage grid electrodes to accelerate ions with electrostatic forces.
See Iodine and Gridded ion thruster
Grignard reagent
Grignard reagents or Grignard compounds are chemical compounds with the general formula, where X is a halogen and R is an organic group, normally an alkyl or aryl.
See Iodine and Grignard reagent
Gunpowder
Gunpowder, also commonly known as black powder to distinguish it from modern smokeless powder, is the earliest known chemical explosive.
Hafnium
Hafnium is a chemical element; it has symbol Hf and atomic number 72. Iodine and Hafnium are chemical elements.
Haloform reaction
In chemistry, the haloform reaction is a chemical reaction in which a haloform (where X is a halogen) is produced by the exhaustive halogenation of an acetyl group (where R can be either a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or an aryl group), in the presence of a base.
See Iodine and Haloform reaction
Halogen
|- ! colspan. Iodine and Halogen are halogens.
Halogenation
In chemistry, halogenation is a chemical reaction which introduces one or more halogens into a chemical compound. Iodine and halogenation are halogens.
Heterolysis (chemistry)
In chemistry, heterolysis or heterolytic fission is the process of cleaving/breaking a covalent bond where one previously bonded species takes both original bonding electrons from the other species.
See Iodine and Heterolysis (chemistry)
Hexane
Hexane or n-hexane is an organic compound, a straight-chain alkane with six carbon atoms and the molecular formula C6H14.
Hofmann elimination
Hofmann elimination is an elimination reaction of an amine to form alkenes.
See Iodine and Hofmann elimination
Homolysis (chemistry)
In chemistry, homolysis or homolytic fission is the dissociation of a molecular bond by a process where each of the fragments (an atom or molecule) retains one of the originally bonded electrons.
See Iodine and Homolysis (chemistry)
Humphry Davy
Sir Humphry Davy, 1st Baronet, (17 December 177829 May 1829) was a British chemist and inventor who invented the Davy lamp and a very early form of arc lamp.
Hydrazine
Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.
Hydrogen bond
In chemistry, a hydrogen bond (or H-bond) is primarily an electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen (H) atom which is covalently bonded to a more electronegative "donor" atom or group (Dn), and another electronegative atom bearing a lone pair of electrons—the hydrogen bond acceptor (Ac).
Hydrogen fluoride
Hydrogen fluoride (fluorane) is an inorganic compound with chemical formula.
See Iodine and Hydrogen fluoride
Hydrogen iodide
Hydrogen iodide (HI) is a diatomic molecule and hydrogen halide.
See Iodine and Hydrogen iodide
Hydrogen sulfide
Hydrogen sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula.
See Iodine and Hydrogen sulfide
Hydroiodic acid
Hydroiodic acid (or hydriodic acid) is a colorless liquid.
See Iodine and Hydroiodic acid
Hydroxy ketone
In organic chemistry, a hydroxy ketone (often referred to simply as a ketol) is a functional group consisting of a ketone flanked by a hydroxyl group.
Hygroscopy
Hygroscopy is the phenomenon of attracting and holding water molecules via either absorption or adsorption from the surrounding environment, which is usually at normal or room temperature.
Hyperfine structure
In atomic physics, hyperfine structure is defined by small shifts in otherwise degenerate electronic energy levels and the resulting splittings in those electronic energy levels of atoms, molecules, and ions, due to electromagnetic multipole interaction between the nucleus and electron clouds.
See Iodine and Hyperfine structure
Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity (also called hypersensitivity reaction or intolerance) is an abnormal physiological condition in which there is an undesirable and adverse immune response to an antigen.
See Iodine and Hypersensitivity
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is the condition that occurs due to excessive production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland.
See Iodine and Hyperthyroidism
Hypervalent organoiodine compounds
Unlike its lighter congeners, the halogen iodine forms a number of stable organic compounds, in which iodine exhibits higher formal oxidation states than -1 or coordination number exceeding 1. Iodine and Hypervalent organoiodine compounds are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Hypervalent organoiodine compounds
Hypoiodous acid
Hypoiodous acid is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.
See Iodine and Hypoiodous acid
Hypothermia
Hypothermia is defined as a body core temperature below in humans.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism (also called underactive thyroid, low thyroid or hypothyreosis) is a disorder of the endocrine system in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones.
Immediately dangerous to life or health
The term immediately dangerous to life or health (IDLH) is defined by the US National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) as exposure to airborne contaminants that is "likely to cause death or immediate or delayed permanent adverse health effects or prevent escape from such an environment." Examples include smoke or other poisonous gases at sufficiently high concentrations.
See Iodine and Immediately dangerous to life or health
Institut de France
The paren) is a French learned society, grouping five académies, including the. It was established in 1795 at the direction of the National Convention. Located on the Quai de Conti in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, the institute manages approximately 1,000 foundations, as well as museums and châteaux open for visit.
See Iodine and Institut de France
Intellectual disability
Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability (in the United Kingdom) and formerly mental retardation (in the United States),Rosa's Law, Pub.
See Iodine and Intellectual disability
Interhalogen
In chemistry, an interhalogen compound is a molecule which contains two or more different halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, or astatine) and no atoms of elements from any other group.
Iobenguane
Iobenguane, or MIBG, is an aralkylguanidine analog of the adrenergic neurotransmitter norepinephrine (noradrenaline), typically used as a radiopharmaceutical.
Iodate
An iodate is the polyatomic anion with the formula.
Iodic acid
Iodic acid is a white water-soluble solid with the chemical formula.
Iodide
An iodide ion is the ion I−. Iodine and iodide are dietary minerals.
Iodinated contrast
Iodinated contrast is a form of water-soluble, intravenous radiocontrast agent containing iodine, which enhances the visibility of vascular structures and organs during radiographic procedures.
See Iodine and Iodinated contrast
Iodine clock reaction
The iodine clock reaction is a classical chemical clock demonstration experiment to display chemical kinetics in action; it was discovered by Hans Heinrich Landolt in 1886.
See Iodine and Iodine clock reaction
Iodine compounds
Iodine compounds are compounds containing the element iodine.
See Iodine and Iodine compounds
Iodine deficiency
Iodine deficiency is a lack of the trace element iodine, an essential nutrient in the diet.
See Iodine and Iodine deficiency
Iodine heptafluoride
Iodine heptafluoride is an interhalogen compound with the chemical formula IF7. Iodine and Iodine heptafluoride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Iodine heptafluoride
Iodine monobromide
Iodine monobromide is an interhalogen compound with the formula IBr.
See Iodine and Iodine monobromide
Iodine monochloride
Iodine monochloride is an interhalogen compound with the formula. Iodine and Iodine monochloride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Iodine monochloride
Iodine monofluoride
Iodine monofluoride is an interhalogen compound of iodine and fluorine with formula IF.
See Iodine and Iodine monofluoride
Iodine oxide
Iodine oxides are chemical compounds of oxygen and iodine.
Iodine pentafluoride
Iodine pentafluoride is an interhalogen compound with chemical formula IF5. Iodine and Iodine pentafluoride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Iodine pentafluoride
Iodine pentoxide
Iodine pentoxide is the chemical compound with the formula I2O5. Iodine and Iodine pentoxide are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Iodine pentoxide
Iodine trichloride
Iodine trichloride is an interhalogen compound of iodine and chlorine. Iodine and iodine trichloride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Iodine trichloride
Iodine trifluoride
Iodine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the chemical formula IF3.
See Iodine and Iodine trifluoride
Iodine value
In chemistry, the iodine value (IV; also iodine absorption value, iodine number or iodine index) is the mass of iodine in grams that is consumed by 100 grams of a chemical substance.
Iodine-123
Iodine-123 (123I) is a radioactive isotope of iodine used in nuclear medicine imaging, including single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) or SPECT/CT exams.
Iodine-125
Iodine-125 (125I) is a radioisotope of iodine which has uses in biological assays, nuclear medicine imaging and in radiation therapy as brachytherapy to treat a number of conditions, including prostate cancer, uveal melanomas, and brain tumors.
Iodine-129
Iodine-129 (129I) is a long-lived radioisotope of iodine that occurs naturally but is also of special interest in the monitoring and effects of man-made nuclear fission products, where it serves as both a tracer and a potential radiological contaminant.
Iodine-131
Iodine-131 (131I, I-131) is an important radioisotope of iodine discovered by Glenn Seaborg and John Livingood in 1938 at the University of California, Berkeley.
Iodised salt
Iodised salt (also spelled iodized salt) is table salt mixed with a minute amount of various salts of the element iodine.
Iodite
The iodite ion, or iodine dioxide anion, is the halite with the chemical formula.
Iodoacetamide
Iodoacetamide (IAA) is an organic compound with the chemical formula.
Iodoacetic acid
Iodoacetic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula.
See Iodine and Iodoacetic acid
Iodobenzene dichloride
Iodobenzene dichloride (PhICl2) is a complex of iodobenzene with chlorine. Iodine and iodobenzene dichloride are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Iodobenzene dichloride
Iodoform
Iodoform (also known as triiodomethane) is the organoiodine compound with the chemical formula.
Iodometry
Iodometry, known as iodometric titration, is a method of volumetric chemical analysis, a redox titration where the appearance or disappearance of elementary iodine indicates the end point.
Iodophor
An iodophor is a preparation containing iodine complexed with a solubilizing agent, such as a surfactant or water-soluble polymers such as povidone (forming povidone-iodine), The result is a water-soluble material that releases free iodine when in solution.
Ion
An ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.
See Iodine and Ion
Ion thruster
An ion thruster, ion drive, or ion engine is a form of electric propulsion used for spacecraft propulsion.
Ionization energy
In physics and chemistry, ionization energy (IE) is the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron of an isolated gaseous atom, positive ion, or molecule.
See Iodine and Ionization energy
Iron(II) iodide
Iron(II) iodide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula FeI2.
See Iodine and Iron(II) iodide
Isotopes of iodine
There are 37 known isotopes of iodine (53I) from 108I to 144I; all undergo radioactive decay except 127I, which is stable.
See Iodine and Isotopes of iodine
Isotopes of tellurium
There are 39 known isotopes and 17 nuclear isomers of tellurium (52Te), with atomic masses that range from 104 to 142.
See Iodine and Isotopes of tellurium
Isotopes of xenon
Naturally occurring xenon (54Xe) consists of seven stable isotopes and two very long-lived isotopes.
See Iodine and Isotopes of xenon
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland.
See Iodine and Japan
Jod-Basedow phenomenon
The Jod-Basedow effect (also Jod-Basedow syndrome and Jod-Basedow phenomenon) is hyperthyroidism following administration of iodine or iodide, either as a dietary supplement, for iodinated contrast medical imaging, or as a medication (mainly Amiodarone).
See Iodine and Jod-Basedow phenomenon
Johnson Matthey Technology Review
Johnson Matthey Technology Review, known as Platinum Metals Review before 2014, is a quarterly, open access, peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing reports on scientific research on the platinum group metals and related industrial developments.
See Iodine and Johnson Matthey Technology Review
Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (6 December 1778 – 9 May 1850) was a French chemist and physicist.
See Iodine and Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
Journal of Biological Chemistry
The Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC) is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in 1905.
See Iodine and Journal of Biological Chemistry
Journal of the American Chemical Society
The Journal of the American Chemical Society (also known as JACS) is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in 1879 by the American Chemical Society.
See Iodine and Journal of the American Chemical Society
Justus von Liebig
Justus Freiherr (Baron) von Liebig (12 May 1803 – 20 April 1873) was a German scientist who made major contributions to the theory, practice, and pedagogy of chemistry, as well as to agricultural and biological chemistry; he is considered one of the principal founders of organic chemistry.
See Iodine and Justus von Liebig
Kelp
Kelps are large brown algae or seaweeds that make up the order Laminariales.
See Iodine and Kelp
Ketone
In organic chemistry, a ketone is an organic compound with the structure, where R and R' can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents.
Kombu
Konbu (from konbu or kombu) is edible kelp mostly from the family Laminariaceae and is widely eaten in East Asia.
See Iodine and Kombu
Lanthanide
The lanthanide or lanthanoid series of chemical elements comprises at least the 14 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57–70, from lanthanum through ytterbium.
Lanthanum
Lanthanum is a chemical element; it has symbol La and atomic number 57. Iodine and Lanthanum are chemical elements.
Lattice energy
In chemistry, the lattice energy is the energy change upon formation of one mole of a crystalline ionic compound from its constituent ions, which are assumed to initially be in the gaseous state.
Law of mass action
In chemistry, the law of mass action is the proposition that the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the activities or concentrations of the reactants.
See Iodine and Law of mass action
Lead
Lead is a chemical element; it has symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82. Iodine and Lead are chemical elements.
See Iodine and Lead
Lead dioxide
Lead(IV) oxide, commonly known as lead dioxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula. Iodine and lead dioxide are oxidizing agents.
Leaving group
In chemistry, a leaving group is defined by the IUPAC as an atom or group of atoms that detaches from the main or residual part of a substrate during a reaction or elementary step of a reaction.
Levothyroxine
Levothyroxine, also known as -thyroxine, is a synthetic form of the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4).
Lewis acids and bases
A Lewis acid (named for the American physical chemist Gilbert N. Lewis) is a chemical species that contains an empty orbital which is capable of accepting an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct.
See Iodine and Lewis acids and bases
Liebigs Annalen
Justus Liebig's Annalen der Chemie (often cited as Liebigs Annalen) was one of the oldest and historically most important journals in the field of organic chemistry worldwide.
See Iodine and Liebigs Annalen
Ligand (biochemistry)
In biochemistry and pharmacology, a ligand is a substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule to serve a biological purpose.
See Iodine and Ligand (biochemistry)
Linus Pauling Institute
The Linus Pauling Institute is a research institute located at the Oregon State University with a focus on health maintenance.
See Iodine and Linus Pauling Institute
List of purification methods in chemistry
Purification in a chemical context is the physical separation of a chemical substance of interest from foreign or contaminating substances.
See Iodine and List of purification methods in chemistry
Lugol's iodine
Lugol's iodine, also known as aqueous iodine and strong iodine solution, is a solution of potassium iodide with iodine in water.
Mammary gland
A mammary gland is an exocrine gland in humans and other mammals that produces milk to feed young offspring.
Mayer's reagent
Mayer's reagent is an alkaloidal precipitating reagent used for the detection of alkaloids in natural products.
See Iodine and Mayer's reagent
Mössbauer spectroscopy
Mössbauer spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique based on the Mössbauer effect.
See Iodine and Mössbauer spectroscopy
Meat
Meat is animal tissue, often muscle, that is eaten as food.
See Iodine and Meat
Melting
Melting, or fusion, is a physical process that results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (contracted from) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational drug and less commonly as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.
See Iodine and Methamphetamine
Methanol
Methanol (also called methyl alcohol and wood spirit, amongst other names) is an organic chemical compound and the simplest aliphatic alcohol, with the chemical formula (a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group, often abbreviated as MeOH).
Methyl group
In organic chemistry, a methyl group is an alkyl derived from methane, containing one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, having chemical formula (whereas normal methane has the formula). In formulas, the group is often abbreviated as Me.
Microgram
In the metric system, a microgram or microgramme is a unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram.
Minami Kantō gas field
The is a large gas field in Japan, east of Tokyo, in the Chiba prefecture.
See Iodine and Minami Kantō gas field
Mineral (nutrient)
In the context of nutrition, a mineral is a chemical element. Iodine and mineral (nutrient) are dietary minerals.
See Iodine and Mineral (nutrient)
Molybdenum
Molybdenum is a chemical element; it has symbol Mo (from Neo-Latin molybdaenum) and atomic number 42. Iodine and Molybdenum are chemical elements and dietary minerals.
Molybdenum dioxide
Molybdenum dioxide is the chemical compound with the formula MoO.
See Iodine and Molybdenum dioxide
Molybdenum(II) iodide
Molybdenum(II) iodide is an iodide of molybdenum with the chemical formula MoI2.
See Iodine and Molybdenum(II) iodide
Monoisotopic element
A monoisotopic element is an element which has only a single stable isotope (nuclide).
See Iodine and Monoisotopic element
Mononuclidic element
A mononuclidic element or monotopic element is one of the 21 chemical elements that is found naturally on Earth essentially as a single nuclide (which may, or may not, be a stable nuclide).
See Iodine and Mononuclidic element
Monsanto process
The Monsanto process is an industrial method for the manufacture of acetic acid by catalytic carbonylation of methanol.
See Iodine and Monsanto process
Napoleonic Wars
The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of conflicts fought between the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte (1804–1815) and a fluctuating array of European coalitions.
See Iodine and Napoleonic Wars
National Academy of Medicine
The National Academy of Medicine (NAM), known as the Institute of Medicine (IoM) until 2015, is an American nonprofit, non-governmental organization.
See Iodine and National Academy of Medicine
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) is the United States federal agency responsible for conducting research and making recommendations for the prevention of work-related injury and illness.
See Iodine and National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Nicolas Clément
Nicolas Clément (12 January 1779 – 21 November 1841) was a French physicist and chemist.
See Iodine and Nicolas Clément
Niobium
Niobium is a chemical element; it has symbol Nb (formerly columbium, Cb) and atomic number 41. Iodine and Niobium are chemical elements.
Niter
Niter or nitre is the mineral form of potassium nitrate, KNO3.
See Iodine and Niter
Nitric acid
Nitric acid is the inorganic compound with the formula.
Nitric oxide
Nitric oxide (nitrogen oxide or nitrogen monoxide) is a colorless gas with the formula.
Nitrogen oxide
Nitrogen oxide may refer to a binary compound of oxygen and nitrogen, or a mixture of such compounds.
Nitrogen triiodide
Nitrogen triiodide is an inorganic compound with the formula NI3.
See Iodine and Nitrogen triiodide
Nitrosyl chloride
Nitrosyl chloride is the chemical compound with the formula NOCl. Iodine and Nitrosyl chloride are gases with color.
See Iodine and Nitrosyl chloride
Noble gas
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Normandy
Normandy (Normandie; Normaundie, Nouormandie; from Old French Normanz, plural of Normant, originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy.
Nuclear fallout
Nuclear fallout is the residual radioactive material propelled into the upper atmosphere following a nuclear blast, so called because it "falls out" of the sky after the explosion and the shock wave has passed.
See Iodine and Nuclear fallout
Nuclear fission product
Nuclear fission products are the atomic fragments left after a large atomic nucleus undergoes nuclear fission.
See Iodine and Nuclear fission product
Nuclear medicine
Nuclear medicine, or nucleology, is a medical specialty involving the application of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of disease.
See Iodine and Nuclear medicine
Nucleophilic substitution
In chemistry, a nucleophilic substitution (SN) is a class of chemical reactions in which an electron-rich chemical species (known as a nucleophile) replaces a functional group within another electron-deficient molecule (known as the electrophile).
See Iodine and Nucleophilic substitution
Nutrition
Nutrition is the biochemical and physiological process by which an organism uses food to support its life.
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a regulatory agency of the United States Department of Labor that originally had federal visitorial powers to inspect and examine workplaces.
See Iodine and Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Oklahoma
Oklahoma (Choctaw: Oklahumma) is a state in the South Central region of the United States.
Oregon State University
Oregon State University (OSU) is a public land-grant research university based in Corvallis, Oregon.
See Iodine and Oregon State University
Organic chemistry
Organic chemistry is a subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, and reactions of organic compounds and organic materials, i.e., matter in its various forms that contain carbon atoms.
See Iodine and Organic chemistry
Organic compound
Some chemical authorities define an organic compound as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond; others consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon.
See Iodine and Organic compound
Organic synthesis
Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis concerned with the construction of organic compounds.
See Iodine and Organic synthesis
Organobromine chemistry
Organobromine chemistry is the study of the synthesis and properties of organobromine compounds, also called organobromides, which are organic compounds that contain carbon bonded to bromine.
See Iodine and Organobromine chemistry
Organochlorine chemistry
Organochlorine chemistry is concerned with the properties of organochlorine compounds, or organochlorides, organic compounds containing at least one covalently bonded atom of chlorine.
See Iodine and Organochlorine chemistry
Organoiodine chemistry
Organoiodine chemistry is the study of the synthesis and properties of organoiodine compounds, or organoiodides, organic compounds that contain one or more carbon–iodine bonds.
See Iodine and Organoiodine chemistry
Orthorhombic crystal system
In crystallography, the orthorhombic crystal system is one of the 7 crystal systems.
See Iodine and Orthorhombic crystal system
Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.
See Iodine and Oxford University Press
Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8. Iodine and Oxygen are chemical elements, diatomic nonmetals, oxidizing agents and Reactive nonmetals.
Paramagnetism
Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism whereby some materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field, and form internal, induced magnetic fields in the direction of the applied magnetic field.
Parts-per notation
In science and engineering, the parts-per notation is a set of pseudo-units to describe small values of miscellaneous dimensionless quantities, e.g. mole fraction or mass fraction.
See Iodine and Parts-per notation
Pattern recognition receptor
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) play a crucial role in the proper function of the innate immune system.
See Iodine and Pattern recognition receptor
Pentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry
In chemistry, a pentagonal bipyramid is a molecular geometry with one atom at the centre with seven ligands at the corners of a pentagonal bipyramid.
See Iodine and Pentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) (conjugate base perfluorooctanesulfonate) is a chemical compound having an eight-carbon fluorocarbon chain and a sulfonic acid functional group, and thus it is a perfluorosulfonic acid and a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS).
See Iodine and Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
Periodate
Periodate is an anion composed of iodine and oxygen.
Periodic acid
Periodic acid is the highest oxoacid of iodine, in which the iodine exists in oxidation state +7.
Periodic table
The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of the elements, is an ordered arrangement of the chemical elements into rows ("periods") and columns ("groups"). Iodine and periodic table are chemical elements.
Periodic trends
In chemistry, periodic trends are specific patterns that are present in the periodic table that illustrate different aspects of certain elements when grouped by period and/or group.
See Iodine and Periodic trends
Permanganate
A permanganate is a chemical compound with the manganate(VII) ion,, the conjugate base of permanganic acid.
Permissible exposure limit
The permissible exposure limit (PEL or OSHA PEL) is a legal limit in the United States for exposure of an employee to a chemical substance or physical agent such as high level noise.
See Iodine and Permissible exposure limit
Permittivity
In electromagnetism, the absolute permittivity, often simply called permittivity and denoted by the Greek letter (epsilon), is a measure of the electric polarizability of a dielectric material.
Phenol
Phenol (also known as carbolic acid, phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula.
Phosgene
Phosgene is an organic chemical compound with the formula.
Phosphorus
Phosphorus is a chemical element; it has symbol P and atomic number 15. Iodine and Phosphorus are chemical elements, dietary minerals and Reactive nonmetals.
Phosphorus triiodide
Phosphorus triiodide (PI3) is an inorganic compound with the formula PI3.
See Iodine and Phosphorus triiodide
Photoelectric effect
The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons from a material caused by electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.
See Iodine and Photoelectric effect
Placenta
The placenta (placentas or placentae) is a temporary embryonic and later fetal organ that begins developing from the blastocyst shortly after implantation.
Plasma (physics)
Plasma is one of four fundamental states of matter (the other three being solid, liquid, and gas) characterized by the presence of a significant portion of charged particles in any combination of ions or electrons.
See Iodine and Plasma (physics)
Platinum
Platinum is a chemical element; it has symbol Pt and atomic number 78. Iodine and Platinum are chemical elements.
Polymer
A polymer is a substance or material consisting of very large molecules linked together into chains of repeating subunits.
Potassium
Potassium is a chemical element; it has symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number19. Iodine and Potassium are chemical elements and dietary minerals.
Potassium iodate
Potassium iodate (KIO3) is an ionic inorganic compound with the formula. Iodine and Potassium iodate are oxidizing agents.
See Iodine and Potassium iodate
Potassium iodide
Potassium iodide is a chemical compound, medication, and dietary supplement.
See Iodine and Potassium iodide
Potassium nitrate
Potassium nitrate is a chemical compound with a sharp, salty, bitter taste and the chemical formula.
See Iodine and Potassium nitrate
Potassium tetraiodomercurate(II)
Potassium tetraiodomercurate(II) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.
See Iodine and Potassium tetraiodomercurate(II)
Potato chip
A potato chip (NAmE and AuE; often just chip) or crisp (BrE and IrE) is a thin slice of potato (or a thin deposit of potato paste) that has been deep fried, baked, or air fried until crunchy.
Povidone-iodine
Povidone-iodine (PVP-I), also known as iodopovidone, is an antiseptic used for skin disinfection before and after surgery.
See Iodine and Povidone-iodine
Primordial nuclide
In geochemistry, geophysics and nuclear physics, primordial nuclides, also known as primordial isotopes, are nuclides found on Earth that have existed in their current form since before Earth was formed.
See Iodine and Primordial nuclide
Prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder.
See Iodine and Prostate cancer
Protactinium
Protactinium is a chemical element; it has symbol Pa and atomic number 91. Iodine and Protactinium are chemical elements.
Pseudoephedrine
Pseudoephedrine, sold under the brand name Sudafed among others, is a sympathomimetic medication which is used as a decongestant to treat nasal congestion.
See Iodine and Pseudoephedrine
Pseudohalogen
Pseudohalogens are polyatomic analogues of halogens, whose chemistry, resembling that of the true halogens, allows them to substitute for halogens in several classes of chemical compounds.
Pyrex
Pyrex (trademarked as PYREX and pyrex) is a brand introduced by Corning Inc. in 1915 for a line of clear, low-thermal-expansion borosilicate glass used for laboratory glassware and kitchenware.
See Iodine and Pyrex
Quaternary ammonium cation
In organic chemistry, quaternary ammonium cations, also known as quats, are positively-charged polyatomic ions of the structure, where R is an alkyl group, an aryl group or organyl group.
See Iodine and Quaternary ammonium cation
Radiation therapy
Radiation therapy or radiotherapy (RT, RTx, or XRT) is a treatment using ionizing radiation, generally provided as part of cancer therapy to either kill or control the growth of malignant cells.
See Iodine and Radiation therapy
Radioactive tracer
A radioactive tracer, radiotracer, or radioactive label is a synthetic derivative of a natural compound in which one or more atoms have been replaced by a radionuclide (a radioactive atom).
See Iodine and Radioactive tracer
Radiocontrast agent
Radiocontrast agents are substances used to enhance the visibility of internal structures in X-ray-based imaging techniques such as computed tomography (contrast CT), projectional radiography, and fluoroscopy.
See Iodine and Radiocontrast agent
Radiogenic nuclide
A radiogenic nuclide is a nuclide that is produced by a process of radioactive decay.
See Iodine and Radiogenic nuclide
Recommended exposure limit
A recommended exposure limit (REL) is an occupational exposure limit that has been recommended by the United States National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
See Iodine and Recommended exposure limit
Red Ventures
Red Ventures is an American media company that owns and operates brands such as Lonely Planet, CNET, ZDNet, The Points Guy, Healthline, and Bankrate.
Redox indicator
A redox indicator (also called an oxidation-reduction indicator) is an indicator which undergoes a definite color change at a specific electrode potential.
See Iodine and Redox indicator
Rhenium
Rhenium is a chemical element; it has symbol Re and atomic number 75. Iodine and Rhenium are chemical elements.
Rhenium(VI) chloride
Rhenium(VI) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula ReCl6.
See Iodine and Rhenium(VI) chloride
Royal Society
The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences.
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid is an organic compound with the formula HOC6H4COOH.
Salivary gland
The salivary glands in many vertebrates including mammals are exocrine glands that produce saliva through a system of ducts.
Saturated absorption spectroscopy
Saturated absorption spectroscopy measures the transition frequency of an atom or molecule between its ground state and an excited state.
See Iodine and Saturated absorption spectroscopy
Scandium triiodide
Scandium triiodide, also known as scandium iodide, is an inorganic compound with the formula ScI3 and is classified as a lanthanide iodide.
See Iodine and Scandium triiodide
Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment
The Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) was established by the 10th meeting of the Executive Committee of the International Council for Science (ICSU) in 1969.
See Iodine and Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment
Scintillator
A scintillator is a material that exhibits scintillation, the property of luminescence, when excited by ionizing radiation.
Seafood
Seafood is the culinary name for food that comes from any form of sea life, prominently including fish and shellfish.
Seaweed
Seaweed, or macroalgae, refers to thousands of species of macroscopic, multicellular, marine algae.
Selenium
Selenium is a chemical element; it has the symbol Se and atomic number 34. Iodine and Selenium are chemical elements, dietary minerals and Reactive nonmetals.
Selenium deficiency
Selenium deficiency occurs when an organism lacks the required levels of selenium, a critical nutrient in many species.
See Iodine and Selenium deficiency
Semiconductor
A semiconductor is a material that has an electrical conductivity value falling between that of a conductor, such as copper, and an insulator, such as glass.
Shellfish
Shellfish is a colloquial and fisheries term for exoskeleton-bearing aquatic invertebrates used as food, including various species of molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms.
Silver
Silver is a chemical element; it has symbol Ag (derived from Proto-Indo-European ''*h₂erǵ'')) and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. Iodine and silver are chemical elements.
Silver iodide
Silver iodide is an inorganic compound with the formula AgI.
Silver nitrate
Silver nitrate is an inorganic compound with chemical formula. Iodine and Silver nitrate are oxidizing agents.
Silver(I) fluoride
Silver(I) fluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula AgF.
See Iodine and Silver(I) fluoride
Single-photon emission computed tomography
Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT, or less commonly, SPET) is a nuclear medicine tomographic imaging technique using gamma rays.
See Iodine and Single-photon emission computed tomography
Smog tower
Smog towers or smog free towers (see below for other names) are structures designed as large-scale air purifiers to reduce air pollution particles (smog).
Sodium bisulfite
Sodium bisulfite (or sodium bisulphite, sodium hydrogen sulfite) is a chemical mixture with the approximate chemical formula NaHSO3.
See Iodine and Sodium bisulfite
Sodium bromide
Sodium bromide is an inorganic compound with the formula.
Sodium carbonate
Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals) is the inorganic compound with the formula and its various hydrates.
See Iodine and Sodium carbonate
Sodium chloride
Sodium chloride, commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions.
See Iodine and Sodium chloride
Sodium iodate
Sodium iodate (NaIO3) is the sodium salt of iodic acid. Iodine and sodium iodate are oxidizing agents.
Sodium iodide
Sodium iodide (chemical formula NaI) is an ionic compound formed from the chemical reaction of sodium metal and iodine.
Sodium nitrate
Sodium nitrate is the chemical compound with the formula. Iodine and Sodium nitrate are oxidizing agents.
Sodium/iodide cotransporter
The sodium/iodide cotransporter, also known as the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC5A5 gene.
See Iodine and Sodium/iodide cotransporter
Solid
Solid is one of the four fundamental states of matter along with liquid, gas, and plasma.
See Iodine and Solid
Space debris
Space debris (also known as space junk, space pollution, space waste, space trash, space garbage, or cosmic debris) are defunct human-made objects in spaceprincipally in Earth orbitwhich no longer serve a useful function.
Standard atomic weight
The standard atomic weight of a chemical element (symbol Ar°(E) for element "E") is the weighted arithmetic mean of the relative isotopic masses of all isotopes of that element weighted by each isotope's abundance on Earth.
See Iodine and Standard atomic weight
Standard temperature and pressure
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) or Standard conditions for temperature and pressure are various standard sets of conditions for experimental measurements used to allow comparisons to be made between different sets of data.
See Iodine and Standard temperature and pressure
Sterilization (microbiology)
Sterilization (sterilisation) refers to any process that removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life (particularly microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, and unicellular eukaryotic organisms) and other biological agents (such as prions or viruses) present in or on a specific surface, object, or fluid.
See Iodine and Sterilization (microbiology)
Stock (food)
Stock, sometimes called bone broth, is a savory cooking liquid that forms the basis of many dishes particularly soups, stews, and sauces.
Sublimation (phase transition)
Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state.
See Iodine and Sublimation (phase transition)
Sulfur dioxide
Sulfur dioxide (IUPAC-recommended spelling) or sulphur dioxide (traditional Commonwealth English) is the chemical compound with the formula.
Sulfur tetrafluoride
Sulfur tetrafluoride is a chemical compound with the formula SF4.
See Iodine and Sulfur tetrafluoride
Sulfur trioxide
Sulfur trioxide (alternative spelling sulphur trioxide, also known as nisso sulfan) is the chemical compound with the formula SO3.
See Iodine and Sulfur trioxide
Sulfuric acid
Sulfuric acid (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphuric acid (Commonwealth spelling), known in antiquity as oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of the elements sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen, with the molecular formula.
Sulfuryl chloride
Sulfuryl chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula SO2Cl2.
See Iodine and Sulfuryl chloride
Tantalum
Tantalum is a chemical element; it has symbol Ta and atomic number 73. Iodine and Tantalum are chemical elements.
Tantalum(V) chloride
Tantalum(V) chloride, also known as tantalum pentachloride, is an inorganic compound with the formula TaCl5.
See Iodine and Tantalum(V) chloride
Tantalum(V) iodide
Tantalum(V) iodide is the inorganic compound with the formula Ta2I10.
See Iodine and Tantalum(V) iodide
Tennessine
Tennessine is a synthetic chemical element; it has symbol Ts and atomic number 117. Iodine and Tennessine are chemical elements and halogens.
Thiocyanate
Thiocyanates are salts containing the thiocyanate anion (also known as rhodanide or rhodanate).
Thorium
Thorium is a chemical element. Iodine and Thorium are chemical elements.
Thrust
Thrust is a reaction force described quantitatively by Newton's third law.
ThrustMe
ThrustMe is a deep tech company that designs miniaturized aerospace thrusters for small satellites, increasing the life of satellites and making them more affordable.
Thymus
The thymus (thymuses or thymi) is a specialized primary lymphoid organ of the immune system.
Thyroid
The thyroid, or thyroid gland, is an endocrine gland in vertebrates.
Thyroid cancer
Thyroid cancer is cancer that develops from the tissues of the thyroid gland.
Thyroid hormones
Thyroid hormones are any hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland, namely triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).
See Iodine and Thyroid hormones
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (also known as thyrotropin, thyrotropic hormone, or abbreviated TSH) is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroxine (T4), and then triiodothyronine (T3) which stimulates the metabolism of almost every tissue in the body.
See Iodine and Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Thyroiditis
Thyroiditis is the inflammation of the thyroid gland.
Thyronamine
Thyronamine refers both to a molecule, and to derivatives of that molecule: a family of decarboxylated and deiodinated metabolites of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3).
Tincture of iodine
Tincture of iodine, iodine tincture, or weak iodine solution is an antiseptic.
See Iodine and Tincture of iodine
Titanium
Titanium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ti and atomic number 22. Iodine and Titanium are chemical elements.
Tokyo
Tokyo (東京), officially the Tokyo Metropolis (label), is the capital of Japan and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of over 14 million residents as of 2023 and the second-most-populated capital in the world.
See Iodine and Tokyo
Toxicity
Toxicity is the degree to which a chemical substance or a particular mixture of substances can damage an organism.
Trichlorofluoromethane
Trichlorofluoromethane, also called freon-11, CFC-11, or R-11, is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC).
See Iodine and Trichlorofluoromethane
Triiodide
In chemistry, triiodide usually refers to the triiodide ion,.
Triiodothyronine
Triiodothyronine, also known as T3, is a thyroid hormone.
See Iodine and Triiodothyronine
Tungsten
Tungsten (also called wolfram) is a chemical element; it has symbol W and atomic number 74. Iodine and Tungsten are chemical elements.
Umami
Umami (from 旨味), or savoriness, is one of the five basic tastes.
See Iodine and Umami
United States
The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.
Uranium
Uranium is a chemical element; it has symbol U and atomic number 92. Iodine and Uranium are chemical elements.
Uveal melanoma
Uveal melanoma is a type of eye cancer in the uvea of the eye.
Valence electron
In chemistry and physics, valence electrons are electrons in the outermost shell of an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outermost shell is not closed.
See Iodine and Valence electron
Van Arkel–de Boer process
The van Arkel–de Boer process, also known as the iodide process or crystal-bar process, was the first industrial process for the commercial production of pure ductile titanium, zirconium and some other metals.
See Iodine and Van Arkel–de Boer process
Van der Waals force
In molecular physics and chemistry, the van der Waals force (sometimes van de Waals' force) is a distance-dependent interaction between atoms or molecules.
See Iodine and Van der Waals force
Vegetable
Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food.
Waitrose
Waitrose Limited, trading as Waitrose & Partners, is a brand of British supermarkets, founded in 1904 as Waite, Rose & Taylor, later shortened to Waitrose.
Wakame
Wakame (Undaria pinnatifida) is a species of kelp native to cold, temperate coasts of the northwest Pacific Ocean.
Weight gain
Weight gain is an increase in body weight.
WHO Model List of Essential Medicines
The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (aka Essential Medicines List or EML), published by the World Health Organization (WHO), contains the medications considered to be most effective and safe to meet the most important needs in a health system.
See Iodine and WHO Model List of Essential Medicines
Williamson ether synthesis
The Williamson ether synthesis is an organic reaction, forming an ether from an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol (alkoxide).
See Iodine and Williamson ether synthesis
Working mass
Working mass, also referred to as reaction mass, is a mass against which a system operates in order to produce acceleration.
Wurtz reaction
In organic chemistry, the Wurtz reaction, named after Charles Adolphe Wurtz, is a coupling reaction in which two alkyl halides are treated with sodium metal to form a higher alkane.
Xenon
Xenon is a chemical element; it has symbol Xe and atomic number 54. Iodine and Xenon are chemical elements.
See Iodine and Xenon
Xenon difluoride
Xenon difluoride is a powerful fluorinating agent with the chemical formula, and one of the most stable xenon compounds.
See Iodine and Xenon difluoride
Zirconium
Zirconium is a chemical element; it has symbol Zr and atomic number 40. Iodine and Zirconium are chemical elements.
2-Iodoxybenzoic acid
2-Iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) is an organic compound used in organic synthesis as an oxidizing agent.
See Iodine and 2-Iodoxybenzoic acid
3-Iodothyronamine
3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM) is an endogenous thyronamine.
See Iodine and 3-Iodothyronamine
See also
Chemical elements with primitive orthorhombic structure
Diatomic nonmetals
Dietary minerals
- Boron
- Calcium
- Calcium in biology
- Chloride
- Chromium
- Cobalt
- Cobalt in biology
- Copper
- Deep ocean minerals
- Iodide
- Iodine
- Iodine in biology
- Iron
- Iron in biology
- Iron(II) fumarate
- Lithium in biology
- Magnesium
- Manganese
- Manganese in biology
- Mineral (nutrient)
- Mineral deficiencies
- Molybdenum
- Molybdenum in biology
- Nickel
- Octasulfur
- Phosphoric acids and phosphates
- Phosphorus
- Phosphorus oxoacid
- Potassium
- Potassium chloride
- Potassium in biology
- Pyrophosphate
- Reference Daily Intake
- Selenium
- Selenium in biology
- Silicon
- Sodium
- Sodium in biology
- Sodium molybdate
- Sodium selenite
- Sulfur
- Ultratrace element
- Vanadium
- Zinc
- Zinc L-aspartate
- Zinc L-carnosine
- Zinc in biology
- Zinc proteinate
Gases with color
- Bromine
- Bromine monochloride
- Chlorine
- Chlorine dioxide
- Diazomethane
- Dichloramine
- Dichlorine monoxide
- Diimide
- Dinitrogen tetroxide
- Disulfur
- Fluorine
- Fluorine azide
- Hexafluorothioacetone
- Hexamethyltungsten
- Iodine
- Nitrogen dioxide
- Nitrosyl bromide
- Nitrosyl chloride
- Nitrosyl cyanide
- Ozone
- Platinum hexafluoride
- Tellurium dichloride
- Trifluoronitrosomethane
- Trisulfur
- Xenon hexafluoride
Halogens
- Astatine
- Bromine
- Chlorine
- Dehalogenation
- Fluorine
- Halogen
- Halogenation
- Iodine
- List of alternative nonmetal classes
- Oxychlorination
- Polyhalogen ions
- Tennessine
Reactive nonmetals
References
Also known as ATC code D08AG03, ATCvet code QD08AG03, Applications of iodine, Diiodine, Element 53, History of iodine, Hydrocarbons, iodinated, I (element), Iodene, Iodinated, Iodine allergy, Iodine antenatal infection, Iodine applications, Iodine facts, Iodine gas, Iodine sources, Iodine toxicity, Iodine uses, Iodyne, Jodium, Prolamine iodine, Properties of iodine, Source of iodine, Uses of iodine.
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Institute, List of purification methods in chemistry, Lugol's iodine, Mammary gland, Mayer's reagent, Mössbauer spectroscopy, Meat, Melting, Methamphetamine, Methanol, Methyl group, Microgram, Minami Kantō gas field, Mineral (nutrient), Molybdenum, Molybdenum dioxide, Molybdenum(II) iodide, Monoisotopic element, Mononuclidic element, Monsanto process, Napoleonic Wars, National Academy of Medicine, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Nicolas Clément, Niobium, Niter, Nitric acid, Nitric oxide, Nitrogen oxide, Nitrogen triiodide, Nitrosyl chloride, Noble gas, Normandy, Nuclear fallout, Nuclear fission product, Nuclear medicine, Nucleophilic substitution, Nutrition, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Oklahoma, Oregon State University, Organic chemistry, Organic compound, Organic synthesis, Organobromine chemistry, Organochlorine chemistry, Organoiodine chemistry, Orthorhombic crystal system, Oxford University Press, Oxygen, Paramagnetism, Parts-per notation, Pattern recognition receptor, Pentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry, Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid, Periodate, Periodic acid, Periodic table, Periodic trends, Permanganate, Permissible exposure limit, Permittivity, Phenol, Phosgene, Phosphorus, Phosphorus triiodide, Photoelectric effect, Placenta, Plasma (physics), Platinum, Polymer, Potassium, Potassium iodate, Potassium iodide, Potassium nitrate, Potassium tetraiodomercurate(II), Potato chip, Povidone-iodine, Primordial nuclide, Prostate cancer, Protactinium, Pseudoephedrine, Pseudohalogen, Pyrex, Quaternary ammonium cation, Radiation therapy, Radioactive tracer, Radiocontrast agent, Radiogenic nuclide, Recommended exposure limit, Red Ventures, Redox indicator, Rhenium, Rhenium(VI) chloride, Royal Society, Salicylic acid, Salivary gland, Saturated absorption spectroscopy, Scandium triiodide, Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment, Scintillator, Seafood, Seaweed, Selenium, Selenium deficiency, Semiconductor, Shellfish, Silver, Silver iodide, Silver nitrate, Silver(I) fluoride, Single-photon emission computed tomography, Smog tower, Sodium bisulfite, Sodium bromide, Sodium carbonate, Sodium chloride, Sodium iodate, Sodium iodide, Sodium nitrate, Sodium/iodide cotransporter, Solid, Space debris, Standard atomic weight, Standard temperature and pressure, Sterilization (microbiology), Stock (food), Sublimation (phase transition), Sulfur dioxide, Sulfur tetrafluoride, Sulfur trioxide, Sulfuric acid, Sulfuryl chloride, Tantalum, Tantalum(V) chloride, Tantalum(V) iodide, Tennessine, Thiocyanate, Thorium, Thrust, ThrustMe, Thymus, Thyroid, Thyroid cancer, Thyroid hormones, Thyroid-stimulating hormone, Thyroiditis, Thyronamine, Tincture of iodine, Titanium, Tokyo, Toxicity, Trichlorofluoromethane, Triiodide, Triiodothyronine, Tungsten, Umami, United States, Uranium, Uveal melanoma, Valence electron, Van Arkel–de Boer process, Van der Waals force, Vegetable, Waitrose, Wakame, Weight gain, WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, Williamson ether synthesis, Working mass, Wurtz reaction, Xenon, Xenon difluoride, Zirconium, 2-Iodoxybenzoic acid, 3-Iodothyronamine.